WO2015178717A1 - 큐멘의 정제 장치 및 정제 방법 - Google Patents
큐멘의 정제 장치 및 정제 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015178717A1 WO2015178717A1 PCT/KR2015/005145 KR2015005145W WO2015178717A1 WO 2015178717 A1 WO2015178717 A1 WO 2015178717A1 KR 2015005145 W KR2015005145 W KR 2015005145W WO 2015178717 A1 WO2015178717 A1 WO 2015178717A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- column
- cumene
- benzene
- stream
- polyisopropylbenzene
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/04—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by distillation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/009—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping in combination with chemical reactions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/10—Vacuum distillation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
- B01D3/143—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column by two or more of a fractionation, separation or rectification step
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/42—Regulation; Control
- B01D3/4211—Regulation; Control of columns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/10—Wash bottles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B63/00—Purification; Separation; Stabilisation; Use of additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C15/00—Cyclic hydrocarbons containing only six-membered aromatic rings as cyclic parts
- C07C15/02—Monocyclic hydrocarbons
- C07C15/085—Isopropylbenzene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/54—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition of unsaturated hydrocarbons to saturated hydrocarbons or to hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring with no unsaturation outside the aromatic ring
- C07C2/64—Addition to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C37/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C37/48—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by exchange of hydrocarbon groups, which may be substituted, from the same of other compounds, e.g. transalkylation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/005—Processes comprising at least two steps in series
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
Definitions
- the present application relates to a purification apparatus and a purification method of cumene.
- the present application relates to a purification apparatus and a purification method of cumene that can increase energy efficiency in the purification process.
- Cumene is isopropylbenzene (C 6 H 5 CH (CH 3 ) 2 ), which is used as an important intermediate material in various chemical and polymer industries. At present, most of the cumene (isopropylbenzene) produced is used for the production of phenol and acetone.
- cumene is prepared by reacting benzene with propylene in liquid or gaseous conditions in the presence of a catalyst.
- Korean Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-2011-0082160 and Korean Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-2013-0008595 disclose technology related to the production of cumene.
- the cumene manufacturing apparatus includes an alkylation reaction unit and a transalkylation reaction unit.
- benzene and propylene react to produce cumene (isopropylbenzene), and cumene and propylene react as by-products such as diisopropylbenzene (DIPB; diisopropylbenzene) and triisopropylbenzene (TIPB; triisopropylbenzene).
- DIPB diisopropylbenzene
- TIPB triisopropylbenzene
- Polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB; polyisopropylbenzene) is produced.
- a competitive reaction in the preparation of cumene is a polyalkylation reaction. That is, it is a side reaction which produces
- the transalkylation reaction section is used to react polyalkylated benzene, ie, polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) produced by the side reaction with benzene, to produce additional cumene.
- polyalkylated benzene ie, polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) produced by the side reaction with benzene, to produce additional cumene.
- PIPB polyisopropylbenzene
- cumene also produces other light products such as C3 (propylene, propane, etc.) and heavies that are heavier than polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB).
- PIPB polyisopropylbenzene
- unreacted benzene and water exist together. Therefore, in the alkylation reaction unit and the transalkylation reaction unit, in addition to the desired cumene (isopropylbenzene), hard materials such as C3 (propylene, propane, etc.), polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB), unreacted benzene, Water and other heavy substances are released. They are removed or recycled through the purification process for high purity cumene.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a cumene purification apparatus according to the prior art. Referring to FIG. 1, the purification process of cumene according to the prior art will be described as follows.
- the cumene purification apparatus is installed in association with the alkylation reaction unit and the transalkylation reaction unit, and includes three distillation columns as a first distillation column, a second distillation column, and a third distillation column.
- the first distillation column is a benzene column (1) for recovering benzene from the stream of the alkylation reaction section and the transalkylation reaction section.
- an inlet line (1b, In-put Line) for introducing the stream discharged from the alkylation reaction unit, and an inlet line for introducing the stream discharged from the transalkylation reaction unit at the front end of the benzene column (1) 1c) is connected.
- a benzene inlet line 1a through which fresh benzene flows is connected to the front end of the benzene column 1.
- the upper part of the benzene column 1 emits light and water such as C3 through a light out-put line 1d, and the cumene stream discharge line 1e, Cumene streams are discharged through the Cumene Stream Out-put Line.
- benzene is discharged through a benzene recycle line 1f, and the benzene is recycled.
- the second distillation column is a cumene column (2) for recovering cumene from the cumene stream withdrawn from the bottom of the benzene column (1).
- PIPB polyisopropylbenzene
- the third distillation column is a polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) column (3) in which the polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) stream withdrawn from the bottom of the cumene column (2) is introduced and recycled.
- PIPB polyisopropylbenzene
- the polyisopropyl benzene (PIPB) such as diisopropyl benzene (DIPB) is discharged from the upper portion of the polyisopropyl benzene (PIPB) column 3 through the polyisopropyl benzene (PIPB) discharge line (3a) Recycled.
- PIPB polyisopropyl benzene
- DIPB diisopropyl benzene
- PIPB polyisopropyl benzene
- each column (1) (2) (3) is supplied with a heat source for the separation of the components through the difference in boiling point, which is consumed most of the energy.
- reference numeral C denotes a condenser
- reference numeral B denotes a heat exchanger (or reboiler) for supplying heat.
- each column (1) (2) (3) is supplied with a heat source for the separation of the components, in particular, the efficient use of the heat source in this separation process is not examined, there is a problem of high energy consumption.
- the present application provides an improved purification apparatus and purification method of cumene.
- the purification apparatus and purification method of cumene according to the present application can achieve excellent energy efficiency.
- a benzene column for introducing a stream of the transalkylation reaction unit and a stream discharged to the bottom of the light cut column and separating the benzene and cumene streams;
- a cumene column for introducing a cumene stream from the benzene column and separating the cumene and polyisopropylbenzene streams;
- a polyisopropyl benzene column for introducing a polyisopropyl benzene stream from the cumene column and separating the poly isopropyl benzene and a heavy substance;
- It relates to a purification apparatus of cumene including a cumene discharge line installed on top of the cumene column.
- the cumene discharge line may be connected to a heat exchanger of the benzene column so as to supply heat to the bottom of the benzene column.
- the benzene column and cumene column may be operated to satisfy the following Equation 1.
- T 2 is the bottom temperature of the benzene column
- T 3 is the top temperature of the cumene column
- the polyisopropylbenzene column includes a polyisopropylbenzene discharge line installed on top, wherein the polyisopropylbenzene discharge line comprises at least one heat exchanger selected from a heat exchanger of a benzene column and a heat exchanger of a cumene column. Can be connected to.
- This application also provides
- a polyisopropylbenzene separation step of introducing the separated polyisopropylbenzene stream into a polyisopropylbenzene column to separate the polyisopropylbenzene and a heavy material.
- the method for purifying cumene according to the present application may further include passing cumene discharged from the top of the cumene column to a heat exchanger of the benzene column.
- the purification method of cumene according to the present application may maintain the bottom temperature of the benzene column in the range of 130 ° C to 200 ° C.
- the method for purifying cumene according to the present application may maintain the top temperature of the cumene column in the range of 140 ° C to 210 ° C.
- the method of purifying cumene according to the present application may be operated such that the benzene column and cumene column satisfy the following Equation 1.
- T 2 is the lower temperature of the benzene column
- T 3 is the upper temperature of the cumene column.
- the purification method of cumene according to the present application may maintain the internal pressure of the benzene column in the range of 10 to 230 kPa.
- the purification process is improved to have an effect of increasing the efficiency of energy.
- the steam heat source of the cumene column is used as the heat source of the benzene column to effectively reduce energy consumption.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a purification apparatus of cumene according to the prior art.
- FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a purification apparatus of cumene according to the first embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of a purification apparatus of cumene according to the second embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a purification apparatus of cumene applied in the comparative example.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a purification apparatus of cumene applied in the embodiment.
- 'connection', 'installation', and 'coupling', etc. mean that the two members are removable (coupling and separating) as well as including an integral structure.
- the terms 'connection', 'installation', 'combination', etc., as used herein include, for example, a forced fit method; Fitting method using grooves and protrusions; And by means of fastening methods using fastening members such as screws, bolts, pieces, rivets, brackets, etc., to promote the separation of the two members from the joint, and the joining of the two members through welding, adhesive, or integral molding. After that, it includes any one that cannot be separated.
- a stream means a flow comprising at least the 'A' component, which may include the 'A' component as a main component.
- a "polyisopropylbenzene stream” is a stream comprising at least 'polyisopropylbenzene', which may comprise 'polyisopropylbenzene' as a main component.
- 'comprising polyisopropylbenzene as a main component' may mean that polyisopropylbenzene is most contained among various components of the stream.
- a / B stream means a flow comprising at least the 'A' component and the 'B' component, which means that the "A / B / C stream” means at least the 'A' component, the 'B' component and Means a flow comprising a 'C' component.
- benzene / cumene / polyisopropylbenzene stream may mean a stream comprising at least 'benzene', 'cumen' and 'polyisopropylbenzene'.
- a column is used to mean a column that separates at least the 'A' component from the influent.
- benzene column 10 is a column separating at least 'benzene'
- cumen column 20 is a column separating at least 'cumen'
- polyisopropylbenzene column 30 is a column that separates at least “polyisopropylbenzene”.
- the present application relates to a purification apparatus of cumene.
- the purifying apparatus of cumene according to the present application may be installed in connection with, for example, the manufacturing apparatus of cumene.
- the purification apparatus of cumene according to the present application may be installed in association with the alkylation reaction unit and the transalkylation reaction unit constituting the cumene manufacturing apparatus.
- benzene and propylene react to generate cumene (isopropylbenzene), and as the by-product, cumene and propylene react to diisopropylbenzene (DIPB; diisopropylbenzene) and triisopropylbenzene.
- DIPB diisopropylbenzene
- PIPB polyisopropylbenzene
- TIPB triisopropylbenzene
- the produced cumene is separated and recovered through a recovery line, and a stream including the byproduct is discharged through a separate line.
- polyalkylated benzene that is, polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) generated by the side reaction and benzene react to generate additional cumene.
- PIPB polyisopropylbenzene
- heavies that are heavier than polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) are present in the stream discharged from the transalkylation reaction unit.
- the purification apparatus of cumene may introduce and purify the stream of the alkylation reaction unit and the stream of the transalkylation reaction unit as described above.
- the stream is not particularly limited as long as it is discharged from the alkylation reaction unit and the transalkylation reaction unit.
- the stream discharged from the alkylation reaction unit may be a by-product stream in which cumene is separated and removed (recovered), or in some cases, a cumene stream separated through a cumene recovery line.
- the purification apparatus of cumene may separately purify the stream of the alkylation reaction unit and the stream of the transalkylation reaction unit by separately flowing through different distillation columns.
- the purification apparatus of cumene includes a light cut column 40 installed in front of the benzene column 10 as illustrated in FIG. 2;
- a benzene column (10, Benzene Column) for introducing a lower stream of the light cut column 40, separating the benzene and cumene stream;
- a cumene column (20) for introducing a cumene stream from the benzene column (10) and separating the cumene and polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) streams;
- a polyisopropylbenzene column (30, PIPB Column) for introducing a polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) stream from the cumene column 20 and separating the polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) and heavy materials (Heavies);
- a temperature drop unit 15 for dropping a lower temperature of the benzene column 10;
- a cumene discharge line 25 installed above the cumene column 20. At this time, the cumene discharge line 25 may be connected to
- the light cut column 40 may be introduced into the stream of the alkylation reaction unit, and may be removed by discharging the light and water to the top.
- the benzene column 10 may enter a stream discharged to the lower portion of the light cut column 40 and a stream of the transalkylation reaction unit to separate the benzene and cumene streams.
- the cumene column 20 may flow a cumene stream from the benzene column 10 to separate the cumene and the polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) stream.
- PIPB polyisopropylbenzene
- the polyisopropylbenzene column 30 flows a polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) stream from the cumene column 20 to separate the polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) and the heavy substance (Heavies). can do.
- PIPB polyisopropylbenzene
- FIG. 2 is an exemplary view of a purification apparatus of cumene according to the present application.
- the purification apparatus of cumene includes a benzene column 10, a cumene column 20 installed at the rear of the benzene column 10, and a polyisopropyl installed at the rear of the cumene column 20. And a light cut column 40 installed in front of the benzene column 30 and the benzene column 10.
- each of the columns 10, 20, 30 and 40 may be selected from distillation columns used in distillation processes in the general industrial field.
- the operating conditions of each of the columns 10, 20, 30, 40 for example, the number and the inner diameter, the pressure and the temperature of each column 10, 20, 30, 40
- the ratio of the reflux of the upper and lower emissions is not particularly limited, and may be freely changed in design to the extent that the person of ordinary skill in the art can achieve the object of the present application.
- each column 10, 20, 30, 40 of the present application may be provided with a condenser and / or a heat exchanger (or reboiler).
- reference numeral C denotes a condenser
- reference numeral B denotes a heat exchanger (or reboiler).
- the condenser C and / or the heat exchanger B may be selectively installed or not installed according to each column 10, 20, 30, 40.
- condenser (C) and the heat exchanger (B) is a component that can be omitted even if shown in the drawings, unless otherwise noted, on the contrary, components that may be included (installed) even if not shown in the drawings to be.
- the purification apparatus of cumene according to the present application has a structure further including a light cut column 40 as compared to the conventional purification apparatus shown in FIG. It may have a structure with improved efficiency.
- the rate cut column 40 of the purification apparatus of cumene according to the present application may be removed by introducing a stream of the alkylation reaction unit and discharging the light and water to the top.
- the light cut column 40 may include at least one inlet line 41 or 42 installed at the front end thereof.
- the inlet line 41, 42 may include a stream inlet line 42 of the alkylation reaction unit for introducing a stream discharged from the alkylation reaction unit.
- the inlet lines 41 and 42 may further include a benzene inlet line 41 for introducing fresh benzene. That is, in the cumene purification apparatus according to the present application, the light cut column 40 may further include a benzene inlet line located at the front end and introducing fresh benzene.
- the benzene inlet line 41 is installed at the top of the light cut column 40, and the stream inlet line 42 of the alkylation reaction unit is installed below the benzene inlet line 41. May be, but is not limited thereto.
- the light cut column 40 is introduced into the stream of the alkylation reaction unit and fresh benzene to separate the upper stream (low boiling point material) and the lower stream (high boiling point material).
- the light cut column 40 includes an upper stream discharge line 44 disposed above and a lower stream discharge line 46 installed below.
- the upper stream discharge line 44 discharges and removes light materials including water and water such as C3 (propylene, propane, etc.).
- the light (Lights) such as C3 (propylene, propane, etc.) is mainly contained in the stream of the alkylation reaction unit, the water (water) may be mainly contained in fresh benzene.
- the bottom stream is a high boiling point material excluding light and water, which includes benzene, cumene, polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB), heavy material (Heavies) and the like. This bottom stream exits bottom stream outlet line 46 and enters benzene column 10.
- the benzene column 10 may be installed behind the light cut column 40 to separate the benzene and cumene streams from the incoming stream.
- the benzene column 10 may be connected to a stream inlet line 12 of the transalkylation reaction unit and a lower stream discharge line 46 of the light cut column 40 at a front end thereof. Accordingly, the benzene column 10 may be introduced into the stream of the transalkylation reaction unit and the stream discharged to the lower portion of the light cut column 40 to separate the benzene and cumene stream.
- the benzene column 10 may include a benzene recycling line 14 installed at the top and a cumene stream discharge line 16 installed at the bottom.
- the benzene column 10 may be separated into two phases of benzene and cumene stream, and the benzene separated from the benzene column 10 may be discharged through the benzene recycle line 14 and recycled.
- the benzene discharged through the benzene recycling line 14 is recycled, for example, supplied to the alkylation reaction unit and / or the transalkylation reaction unit, or in some cases a light cut through the benzene inlet line 41. May be recycled to column 40.
- the cumene stream may be discharged through the cumene stream discharge line 16 and introduced into the cumene column 20.
- the cumene column 20 receives a cumene stream from the benzene column 10 and separates the cumene and polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) streams.
- the cumene column 20 may include a cumene discharge line 25 installed at the top and a polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) stream discharge line 26 installed at the bottom.
- the cumene separated from the cumene column 20 is discharged upward through the cumene discharge line 25, and the discharged cumene may be recovered as a product.
- one side of the cumene discharge line 25 may be connected to an upper portion of the cumene column 20, and the other side may be connected to a heat exchanger B of the benzene column 10 to provide a heat source to the benzene column 10. .
- the cumene discharge line may be connected to a heat exchanger of the benzene column to supply heat to the bottom of the benzene column.
- the steam of cumene becomes a heat source, thereby saving energy for supplying heat to the lower portion of the benzene column. More specific details will be described later.
- polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) stream separated in cumene column 20 is discharged through discharge line 26 and introduced into polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) column 30.
- the polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) column 30 may introduce a polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) stream from the cumene column 20 to separate the polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) and the heavy material (Heavies).
- PIPB polyisopropylbenzene
- the polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) column 30 may include a polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) discharge line 34 installed at the top and a heavy material discharge line 36 installed at the bottom according to one embodiment. Can be.
- PIPB polyisopropylbenzene
- the polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) separated in the polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) column 30 is discharged upward through the discharge line 34, and the discharged polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) is, for example, transalkyl It can be fed to the reaction reactor and recycled.
- the polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) stream introduced from the cumene column 20 may include polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) such as diisopropylbenzene (DIPB) and triisopropylbenzene (TIPB).
- PIPB polyisopropylbenzene
- DIPB diisopropylbenzene
- TIPB triisopropylbenzene
- diisopropyl benzene (DIPB) and triisopropyl benzene (TIPB) for example, diisopropyl benzene (DIPB) is separated through a polyisopropyl benzene (PIPB) column 30, the discharge line Discharged through 34 may be fed to the transalkylation reaction unit and recycled.
- DIPB diisopropyl benzene
- TIPB triisopropyl benzene
- PIPB polyisopropyl benzene
- polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) column 30 includes, for example, a plurality of polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) discharge lines 34 for separating and discharging polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) for each type. can do.
- PIPB polyisopropylbenzene
- the polyisopropyl benzene (PIPB) column 30 is a triisopropyl benzene (TIPB) discharge line installed at approximately the middle point of the stage, and the diisopropyl benzene (DIPB) discharge line 34 installed at the top thereof.
- TIPB triisopropyl benzene
- DIPB diisopropyl benzene
- the heavy material discharged through the heavy material discharge line 36 is the heaviest material in the process, which may specifically mean a material (high boiling point material) than polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB).
- PIPB polyisopropylbenzene
- This heavy material may be discharged through the discharge line 36, cooled, and then sent to a reservoir.
- the cumene purification apparatus includes four columns 10, 20, 30, and 40 as described above, and as a means for improving energy efficiency, the bottom temperature of the benzene column 10. It may include a temperature drop 15 to drop (T2).
- the temperature lowering unit 15 is not particularly limited as long as it can lower the lower temperature T2 of the benzene column 10.
- the temperature drop may be performed by lowering the internal pressure P1 of the benzene column 10.
- the temperature drop unit 15 may include a pressure drop unit capable of lowering the internal pressure of the benzene column 10.
- the temperature drop unit 15 may include a vacuum pump as a pressure drop means.
- a vacuum pump is illustrated as the temperature drop 15.
- the temperature of the river bottom 15 is not limited to a vacuum pump, which is not particularly limited as long as it can lower the lower the temperature (T 2) of the benzene column 10.
- the temperature drop unit 15 may be installed inside the benzene column 10 or may be located outside the benzene column 10 and connected to the benzene column 10.
- the temperature drop 15 may be connected to and installed on the side wall of the benzene column 10 using, for example, a vacuum pump.
- the vacuum pump may be connected and installed as close as possible to the side wall of the benzene column 10 so as to provide the maximum decompression force (suction input).
- the lower temperature T 2 is maintained higher than the upper temperature T 1 so as not to adversely affect the separation efficiency of the benzene column 10. do.
- T 2 > T 1 shown in FIG. 2 is maintained.
- the purifying apparatus of cumene includes a cumene discharge line installed at the top of the cumene column.
- the cumene discharge line 25 may be connected to the heat exchanger B of the benzene column 10 so as to supply heat to the lower portion of the benzene column 10.
- a heat exchanger B is provided below the benzene column 10 to supply heat, and the cumene discharge line 25 may be connected to the heat exchanger B. That is, one side of the cumene discharge line 25 may be connected to the upper part of the cumene column 20, and the other side thereof may be connected to the heat exchanger B of the benzene column 10.
- a heat source for supplying heat to the lower part of the benzene column 10 may be replaced by a cumene vapor heat source discharged from the cumene column 20. Therefore, energy for supplying heat to the bottom of the benzene column 10 can be saved.
- the benzene column 10 and cumene column 20 may be operated to satisfy the following formula (1).
- T 2 is the lower temperature inside the benzene column 10 and T 3 is the upper temperature inside the cumene column 20.
- the upper temperature T 3 in the cumene column 20 may be operated to be 10 ° C. or more higher than the lower temperature T 2 in the benzene column 10.
- the top temperature T 3 of the cumene column 20 is 15 ° C. or higher (T 3 ) than the bottom temperature T 2 of the benzene column 10.
- the upper limit of the two temperature difference is not limited, but may be, for example, 80 °C, or 60 °C. That is, T 3 -T 2 ⁇ 80 ° C, or T 3 -T 2 ⁇ 60 ° C.
- the upper temperature (T 3 ) of the cumene column 20 may be at least 140 °C, specifically may be in the range of 140 °C to 210 °C.
- the lower temperature T 2 of the benzene column 10 may be, for example, within a range of 200 ° C. or less, specifically 130 ° C. to 200 ° C., through a drop in the internal pressure P 1 .
- the internal pressure P 1 of the benzene column 10 may be advantageous to the process to be kept low.
- the internal pressure P 1 of the benzene column 10 may be maintained at a lower temperature T 2 in the above range, for example, through a pressure drop.
- the internal pressure (P 1) of the benzene column 10 can, for example, be maintained at less than 500 kPa, 300 kPa, or up to 230 kPa.
- the lower limit of the internal pressure P 1 of the benzene column 10 is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, 5 kPa or more, or 10 kPa or more.
- the internal pressure P 1 of the benzene column 10 may be adjusted to be a pressure within a specific range of, for example, 5 kPa to 300 kPa, 5 kPa to 300 kPa, 10 kPa to 300 kPa, or 10 kPa to 230 kPa. Can be.
- the cumene separated from the cumene column 20 includes a case in which all of the cumene is passed through the heat exchanger B of the benzene column 10, and a part thereof is a heat exchanger of the benzene column 10. It may include the case passed in B).
- the cumene separated from the cumene column 20 may be supplied to the heat exchanger B of the benzene column 10 through the cumene discharge line 25.
- the cumene separated from the cumene column 20 is discharged through the two lines 25, 25 ', some of the heat exchanger (B) of the benzene column 10 through the first cumene discharge line (25) ), And the remaining part may be discharged through the second cumene recovery line (25 ').
- cumene discharged through the second cumene recovery line 25 ′ is cooled and then recovered in a reservoir.
- cumene supplied to the heat exchanger B of the benzene column 10 through the first cumene discharge line 25 may be cooled after being supplied with heat to the benzene column 10, and then recovered in a storage tank. have.
- the cumene discharge line 25 may be thermally treated.
- the heat insulating material is covered on the surface of the cumene discharge line 25 to prevent heat loss during the movement of cumene to the heat exchanger B of the benzene column 10 through the cumene discharge line 25.
- heating means such as heating wire may be provided.
- the light and water are previously removed through the light cut column 40 before being introduced into the benzene column 10, and thus the temperature of the benzene column 10 is reduced.
- the adverse effect that may be accompanied by the drop is solved, and the purification process in the benzene column 10 may also be improved, and ultimately, the energy efficiency may be increased.
- the light and fresh benzene such as C3 (propylene, propane, etc.) contained in the alkylation reactant in the benzene column 10 as in the prior art
- the temperature drop of the benzene column 10 may be a large crowd on the condenser (C).
- a method of lowering the internal pressure P 1 of the benzene column 10 as described above may be considered.
- the lower temperature T 2 as well as the upper temperature T 1 decrease.
- the upper temperature (T 1 ) can be lowered to below zero due to excessive drop of the internal pressure (P 1 ), in this case a large crowd can go to the condenser (C).
- the light cut column 40 is installed in front of the benzene column 10 as described above, and the hard material included in the alkylation reactant through the light cut column 40 ( By removing the water (water) contained in the lights and fresh benzene in advance, it is possible to prevent such a phenomenon and to allow the temperature drop through the pressure (P 1 ) of the benzene column 10 drop. have. In addition, at the top of the benzene column 10, almost pure benzene can be separated off.
- benzene is a benzene column
- the cumene stream is separated and discharged in the upper region of the benzene column (1), in which case it is necessary to form a three-phase zone so that the operating conditions (single, pressure, temperature, etc.) of the benzene column (1)
- the separation efficiency of benzene can be reduced. That is, it may be difficult to separate benzene with high purity.
- the purification apparatus of cumene previously removes light and water through the light cut column 40, and thus, the benzene column 10. Is a two-phase separation process of the benzene and cumene streams, which can be easier in setting operating conditions for the upper and lower regions. In addition, only operating conditions (pressure and temperature, etc.) for benzene can be considered, so that high purity benzene can be separated with high efficiency.
- the stream inlet line 42 of the alkylation reaction unit is connected to the light cut column 40, and the stream inlet line 12 of the transalkylation reaction unit is benzene. Connection to column 10 can further improve the purification process.
- both stream inlet lines 12 and 42 are connected to the light cut column 40.
- a load is applied to the light cut column 40, Separation process in the cut column 40 itself, as well as the efficiency of continuing the overall purification process can be inferior.
- the purification apparatus of cumene may further include a polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) discharged from the top of the polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) column 30 and the heat exchanger (B) of the benzene column 10 and the cumene column (
- the heat may be supplied to one or more lower portions selected from the benzene column 10 and the cumene column 20 by passing through one or more heat exchangers B selected from the heat exchanger B of 20).
- PIPB polyisopropylbenzene
- the steam heat source of polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) is recycled to the heat source of the benzene column 10 and / or cumene column 20 can be increased energy efficiency.
- the polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) discharge line 34 may be connected to, for example, a heat exchanger B of the benzene column 10.
- the polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) passing through the heat exchanger (B) may be supplied with heat and then recycled to the transalkylation reaction unit.
- the present application also relates to a method for purifying cumene using such a device.
- the purification method of cumene according to the present application may be performed including the light cut column, the benzene column, the cumene column, and the polyisopropylbenzene column.
- the method for purifying cumene according to the present application includes a light removal step of removing a hard material and water by introducing a stream of an alkylation reaction unit into a light cut column;
- the separated polyisopropylbenzene stream is introduced into a polyisopropylbenzene column, and the polyisopropylbenzene separation step of separating the polyisopropylbenzene and the heavy material into a heavy material.
- the light removing step may be performed in the light cut column 40, the stream of the alkylation reaction unit flows into the light cut column 40, for example, to remove the hard material and water to the top, High boiling point materials, specifically benzene, cumene, polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB), heavy materials and the like can be separated.
- High boiling point materials specifically benzene, cumene, polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB), heavy materials and the like can be separated.
- the light removing step may further include introducing benzene into the benzene inlet line installed at the front end portion.
- the benzene separation step may be performed in the benzene column (10), the inlet stream and the stream discharged to the bottom of the light cut column of the transalkylation reaction unit, for example, benzene to the top and cumene stream to the bottom May include separating.
- the benzene separated into the upper portion is supplied to the alkylation reaction unit and / or the transalkylation reaction unit and recycled through a benzene recycle line, or in some cases, the light cut column 40 through the benzene inlet line 41. ) Can be recycled.
- the benzene column may include a temperature drop unit 15 for dropping the bottom temperature T2.
- the temperature drop of the benzene column may be derived from a drop in the internal pressure of the benzene column.
- the method for purifying cumene according to the present application may further include a light removing step before the benzene separation step, thereby inducing an internal pressure drop of the benzene column and ultimately lowering the bottom temperature of the benzene column.
- the purification method of cumene according to the present application may include maintaining the internal pressure of the benzene column in the range of 10 kPa to 230 kPa. In addition, it may include maintaining the bottom temperature of the benzene column in the range of 130 ° C to 200 ° C.
- the cumene separation step may be performed in the cumene column 20, and may include inflowing cumene stream, for example, separating cumene into the upper part and separating polyisopropylbenzene stream into the lower part.
- the cumene separated to the top may, for example, be passed through a heat exchanger of the benzene column.
- the method for purifying cumene according to the present application may further include passing cumene discharged from the top of the cumene column to a heat exchanger of the benzene column.
- cumene vapor becomes a heat source, thereby saving energy of the heat exchanger installed in the benzene column.
- the method for purifying cumene according to the present application may include maintaining the top temperature of the cumene column in the range of 140 ° C to 210 ° C.
- the method for purifying cumene according to the present application may include driving the benzene column 10 and the cumene column 20 to satisfy Equation 1 below.
- T 2 is the lower temperature inside the benzene column 10 and T 3 is the upper temperature inside the cumene column 20.
- the upper temperature T 3 in the cumene column 20 may be operated to be 10 ° C. or more higher than the lower temperature T 2 in the benzene column 10.
- the method for purifying cumene according to the present application also includes passing the polyisopropylbenzene discharged from the top of the polyisopropylbenzene column to one or more heat exchangers selected from a heat exchanger of a benzene column and a heat exchanger of a cumene column. It may further include.
- the polyisopropylbenzenes can be passed through at least one heat exchanger selected from a heat exchanger of a benzene column and a heat exchanger of a cumene column. Accordingly, the steam heat source of polyisopropylbenzene (PIPB) is recycled to the heat source of the benzene column 10 and / or cumene column 20 can be increased energy efficiency.
- Example and comparative example of this application are illustrated.
- the following examples are provided by way of example only to assist in understanding the present application, whereby the technical scope of the present application is not limited.
- the cumene was purified using the apparatus as shown in FIG. 5.
- the apparatus shown in FIG. 5 is the same as the apparatus shown in FIG. 2, but in FIG. 5, Q is illustrated to describe thermal energy consumed in each column 10, 20, 40.
- the fresh cut benzene 41 and the stream 42 discharged from the alkylation reaction unit were introduced through the inlet lines 41 and 42 into the light cut column 40.
- the benzene column 10 along with the bottom stream 46 of the light cut column 40, introduced a stream 12 discharged from the transalkylation reaction unit through the inlet line 12.
- the benzene was discharged to the upper discharge line 14 and recycled to the light cut column 40, and the cumene stream was discharged to the lower discharge line 16 to be introduced into the cumene column 20.
- the cumene was discharged through the upper discharge line 25 of the cumene column 20, but it was passed through the heat exchanger B of the benzene column 10 to supply heat.
- the PIPB stream discharged through the bottom discharge line 26 was allowed to enter the PIPB column 30.
- the PIPB was discharged through the upper discharge line 34 of the PIPB column 30 and recycled to the transalkylation reaction part, and the heavy material (Heavies) was discharged and cooled through the lower discharge line 36.
- the internal pressure P 1 of the benzene column 10 was decreased. At this time, the internal pressure P 1 of the benzene column 10 was decompressed by the vacuum pump 15 provided on the side of the benzene column 10 and maintained at approximately 35 kPa. Due to the internal pressure P 1 drop, the upper temperature T 1 and lower temperature T 2 of the benzene column 10 were maintained at about 50 ° C. and about 150 ° C., respectively. And the upper temperature (T 3 ) of the cumene column 20 was maintained at about 160 °C.
- the upper temperature T 1 (T 3 ) is the average temperature of the top zone
- the lower temperature T 2 is the average temperature of the bottom zone.
- the cumene was purified using the apparatus as shown in FIG. 4.
- the device shown in FIG. 4 is the same as the device shown in FIG. 1, but in FIG. 4, Q is used to describe the thermal energy consumed in each column (1) (2).
- This comparative example is a conventional general process, and description of a well-known specific process is abbreviate
- the cumene is discharged and recovered through the upper discharge line 2a of the cumene column 2, and the PIPB stream discharged through the lower discharge line 2b is introduced into the PIPB column 3.
- the PIPB was discharged through the upper discharge line 3a of the PIPB column 3 to be recycled to the transalkylation reaction unit, and the heavy material (Heavies) was discharged through the lower discharge line 3d and cooled.
- the internal pressure P 1 of the benzene column 1 is maintained at approximately 310 kPa, and the upper temperature T 1 and the lower temperature T 2 of the benzene column 1 are each about 50 ° C. And maintained at about 215 ° C. And the top temperature (T 3 ) of the cumene column 2 was maintained at about 160 °C.
- the upper temperature (T 1) (T 3) is the mean temperature of the column top section
- a lower temperature (T2) is the average temperature of the bottom zone.
- the thermal energy Q 1 supplied to the benzene column 1 the thermal energy Q 2 supplied to the cumene column 2
- the thermal energy Q 3 of cumene discharged from the top of the cumene column 2 were measured. This is shown in the following [Table 1].
- the heat energy (Q 1 ) supplied to the benzene column 10 is 6.94 Gcal / hr, but the heat energy (Q 3 ) of cumene is supplied to the benzene column 10 6.1 Gcal / hr, the benzene column ( The actual thermal energy (Q 1 Q 3 ) used in 10) is 0.84 Gcal / hr. Therefore, it was found that the actual heat energy (Q T), the comparison example case, the energy consumption is significantly reduced as 9.36 Gcal / hr For the example embodiment 13.6 Gcal / hr, or, in the purification process.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
비 고 | P1(kPa) | T3-T2 | Q0 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | QT | 절감량(△Q) |
비교예 | 310 | -55℃ | - | 8.4 | 5.2 | 6.1 | 13.6 | - |
실시예 | 35 | 10℃ | 0.95 | 6.94 | 7.6 | 6.1 | 9.39 | 4.21 |
- P1 : 벤젠 컬럼의 내부 압력(kPa)- Q0 : 라이트 컷 컬럼에 공급된 열에너지(Gcal/hr)- Q1 : 벤젠 컬럼에 공급된 열에너지(Gcal/hr)- Q2 : 큐멘 컬럼에 공급된 열에너지(Gcal/hr)- Q3 : 큐멘 컬럼에서 배출된 큐멘의 열에너지(Gcal/hr)- QT : 정제공정에서 실제 사용된 열에너지의 합량(Gcal/hr)- T3 : 큐멘 컬럼의 상부 온도- T2 : 벤젠 컬럼의 하부 온도 |
Claims (15)
- 알킬레이션 반응부의 스트림을 유입하여, 경질 물질과 물을 상부로 배출시키는 라이트 컷 컬럼;트랜스 알킬레이션 반응부의 스트림과 상기 라이트 컷 컬럼의 하부로 배출된 스트림을 유입하여, 벤젠과 큐멘 스트림으로 분리하는 벤젠 컬럼;상기 벤젠 컬럼으로부터 큐멘 스트림을 유입하여, 큐멘과 폴리이소프로필벤젠 스트림으로 분리하는 큐멘 컬럼;상기 큐멘 컬럼으로부터 폴리이소프로필벤젠 스트림을 유입하여, 폴리이소프로필벤젠과 중질 물질로 분리하는 폴리이소프로필벤젠 컬럼;상기 벤젠 컬럼의 하부 온도를 강하시키는 온도 강하부; 및상기 큐멘 컬럼의 상부에 설치된 큐멘 배출라인을 포함하는 큐멘의 정제장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서,큐멘 배출라인은 벤젠 컬럼의 하부에 열을 공급할 수 있도록, 벤젠 컬럼의 열교환기에 연결되는 큐멘의 정제장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서,온도 강하부는, 벤젠 컬럼의 내부 압력을 강하시키는 압력 강하 수단을 포함하는 큐멘의 정제장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서,온도 강하부는, 벤젠 컬럼에 연결된 진공 펌프를 포함하는 큐멘의 정제장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,벤젠 컬럼과 큐멘 컬럼은, 하기 수식 1을 만족하도록 운전되는 큐멘의 정제장치:[수식 1]T3 - T2 ≥ 10℃(상기 수식 1에서, T2는 벤젠 컬럼의 하부 온도이고, T3은 큐멘 컬럼의 상부 온도이다).
- 제 1항에 있어서,라이트 컷 컬럼은 전단부에 위치하고, 프레쉬 벤젠을 유입하는 벤젠 유입 라인을 더 포함하는 큐멘의 정제장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서,폴리이소프로필벤젠 컬럼은, 상부에 설치된 폴리이소프로필벤젠 배출라인을 포함하고, 상기 폴리이소프로필벤젠 배출라인은, 벤젠 컬럼의 열교환기와 큐멘 컬럼의 열 교환기 중에서 선택된 하나 이상의 열 교환기에 연결되는 큐멘의 정제장치.
- 알킬레이션 반응부의 스트림을 라이트 컷 컬럼으로 유입하여, 경질 물질과 물을 제거하는 라이트 제거단계;트랜스 알킬레이션 반응부의 스트림과 상기 라이트 컷 컬럼의 하부로 배출된 스트림을 벤젠 컬럼으로 유입하여, 벤젠과 큐멘 스트림으로 분리하는 벤젠 분리단계;상기 분리된 큐멘 스트림을 큐멘 컬럼으로 유입하여, 큐멘과 폴리이소프로필벤젠 스트림으로 분리하는 큐멘 분리단계; 및상기 분리된 폴리이소프로필벤젠 스트림을 폴리이소프로필벤젠 컬럼으로 유입하여, 폴리이소프로필벤젠과 중질 물질로 분리하는 폴리이소프로필벤젠 분리단계를 포함하는 큐멘의 정제방법.
- 제 8항에 있어서,라이트 제거 단계는 전단부에 설치된 벤젠 유입라인으로 벤젠을 유입시키는 것을 더 포함하는 큐멘의 정제방법.
- 제 8항에 있어서,큐멘 컬럼의 상부에서 배출되는 큐멘을 상기 벤젠 컬럼의 열 교환기에 통과시키는 단계를 더 포함하는 큐멘의 정제방법.
- 제 8항에 있어서,벤젠 컬럼의 하부 온도를 130℃ 내지 200℃의 범위로 유지하는 큐멘의 정제방법.
- 제 8항에 있어서,큐멘 컬럼의 상부 온도을 140℃ 내지 210℃의 범위로 유지하는 큐멘의 정제방법.
- 제 8항에 있어서,벤젠 컬럼과 큐멘 컬럼이 하기 수식 1을 만족하도록 운전되는 큐멘의 정제방법:[수식 1]T3 - T2 ≥ 10℃(상기 수식 1에서, T2는 벤젠 컬럼의 하부 온도이고, T3은 큐멘 컬럼의 상부 온도이다.)
- 제 8항에 있어서,벤젠 컬럼의 내부 압력을 10 kPa 내지 230 kPa의 범위로 유지하는 큐멘의 정제 방법.
- 제 8항에 있어서,폴리이소프로필베젠 컬럼의 상부에서 배출되는 폴리이소프로필벤젠을 벤젠 컬럼의 열 교환기 및 큐멘 컬럼의 열 교환기 중 선택되는 어느 하나 이상의 열 교환기에 통과시키는 단계를 더 포함하는 큐멘의 정제방법.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201580005087.4A CN106414382B (zh) | 2014-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | 用于精制枯烯的装置和方法 |
JP2016544578A JP6270184B2 (ja) | 2014-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | クメンの精製装置および精製方法 |
US15/107,391 US10266461B2 (en) | 2014-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Apparatus and method for purifying cumene |
US16/270,393 US10392323B2 (en) | 2014-05-22 | 2019-02-07 | Apparatus and method for purifying cumene |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140061551A KR101727362B1 (ko) | 2014-05-22 | 2014-05-22 | 큐멘 정제장치 및 정제방법 |
KR10-2014-0061551 | 2014-05-22 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15/107,391 A-371-Of-International US10266461B2 (en) | 2014-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Apparatus and method for purifying cumene |
US16/270,393 Division US10392323B2 (en) | 2014-05-22 | 2019-02-07 | Apparatus and method for purifying cumene |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015178717A1 true WO2015178717A1 (ko) | 2015-11-26 |
Family
ID=54554305
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2015/005145 WO2015178717A1 (ko) | 2014-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | 큐멘의 정제 장치 및 정제 방법 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US10266461B2 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP6270184B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101727362B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN106414382B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2015178717A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3039080B1 (fr) * | 2015-07-23 | 2019-05-17 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Methode de purification d'un gaz riche en hydrocarbures |
WO2023107650A2 (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2023-06-15 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Thermally coupled distillation scheme for purification of cumene |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5600049A (en) * | 1995-06-01 | 1997-02-04 | Chemical Research & Licensing Company | Process for depropanizing benzene |
KR20120102912A (ko) * | 2011-03-09 | 2012-09-19 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 에너지 저소비를 위한 큐멘 제조장치 및 제조방법 |
KR20130120200A (ko) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-11-04 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 에너지 저소비를 위한 큐멘 제조장치 및 제조방법 |
WO2014003732A1 (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2014-01-03 | Badger Licensing Llc | Process for producing cumene |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3639497A (en) * | 1968-08-22 | 1972-02-01 | Badger Co | Extraction and multi-stage fractional distillation with indirect heat exchange of liquid and vapor process and system for recovering aromatic products |
CA1104517A (en) * | 1977-08-02 | 1981-07-07 | Polysar Limited | Energy conservation in a butadiene process |
JPS57102990A (en) * | 1980-12-19 | 1982-06-26 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | Method and apparatus for distillation |
US5003119A (en) * | 1988-05-09 | 1991-03-26 | Lummus Crest, Inc. | Manufacture of alkylbenzenes |
JPH05146604A (ja) * | 1991-12-02 | 1993-06-15 | Idemitsu Eng Co Ltd | 蒸留塔 |
DE10060505A1 (de) * | 2000-12-06 | 2003-01-30 | Phenolchemie Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Phenol aus einem Gemisch, welches zumindest Hydroxyaceton, Cumol, Wasser und Phenol aufweist |
EP1641732B1 (en) * | 2003-07-04 | 2008-02-13 | INEOS Phenol GmbH & Co. KG | Process for the preparation of phenolic compounds, for separating phenol from cleavage product mixtures, and an apparatus |
US6894201B1 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2005-05-17 | Uop Llc | Process and apparatus for the removal of nitrogen compounds from a fluid stream |
TWI458695B (zh) | 2008-10-06 | 2014-11-01 | Badger Licensing Llc | 異丙苯的製造方法 |
US8242320B2 (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2012-08-14 | Uop Llc | Cumene production with high selectivity |
KR101582001B1 (ko) * | 2012-06-28 | 2015-12-31 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 이소프로필 알코올의 제조 방법 |
-
2014
- 2014-05-22 KR KR1020140061551A patent/KR101727362B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2015
- 2015-05-22 US US15/107,391 patent/US10266461B2/en active Active
- 2015-05-22 CN CN201580005087.4A patent/CN106414382B/zh active Active
- 2015-05-22 JP JP2016544578A patent/JP6270184B2/ja active Active
- 2015-05-22 WO PCT/KR2015/005145 patent/WO2015178717A1/ko active Application Filing
-
2019
- 2019-02-07 US US16/270,393 patent/US10392323B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5600049A (en) * | 1995-06-01 | 1997-02-04 | Chemical Research & Licensing Company | Process for depropanizing benzene |
KR20120102912A (ko) * | 2011-03-09 | 2012-09-19 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 에너지 저소비를 위한 큐멘 제조장치 및 제조방법 |
KR20130120200A (ko) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-11-04 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 에너지 저소비를 위한 큐멘 제조장치 및 제조방법 |
WO2014003732A1 (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2014-01-03 | Badger Licensing Llc | Process for producing cumene |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
ALEXANDRE C. DIMIAN ET AL.: "Alkylation of Benzene by Propylene to Cumene", CHEMICAL PROCESS DESIGN: COMPUTER-AIDED CASE STUDIES, 3 March 2008 (2008-03-03), pages 173 - 200, XP055237807, ISBN: 9783527621583 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN106414382A (zh) | 2017-02-15 |
US10392323B2 (en) | 2019-08-27 |
US10266461B2 (en) | 2019-04-23 |
JP6270184B2 (ja) | 2018-01-31 |
CN106414382B (zh) | 2018-12-18 |
US20170121256A1 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
KR101727362B1 (ko) | 2017-04-14 |
JP2017508721A (ja) | 2017-03-30 |
KR20150134603A (ko) | 2015-12-02 |
US20190169094A1 (en) | 2019-06-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2010107284A2 (ko) | 고순도 아크릴산 생산을 위한 분리벽형 증류탑 및 이를 이용한 분별증류방법 | |
WO2010085072A2 (ko) | 고순도 노르말 부탄올 생산용 분리벽형 증류탑, 및 노르말 부탄올 증류방법 | |
WO2010107283A2 (ko) | 고순도 2-에틸헥산올 생산을 위한 분리벽형 증류탑 및 이를 이용한 분별증류방법 | |
WO2016159707A1 (ko) | 증류 장치 | |
WO2015178717A1 (ko) | 큐멘의 정제 장치 및 정제 방법 | |
WO2017003247A1 (ko) | 증류 장치 | |
WO2015178718A1 (ko) | 큐멘의 정제 장치 및 정제 방법 | |
WO2020122441A1 (ko) | 에틸렌 올리고머화 반응 생성물의 분리방법 | |
WO2018124579A1 (ko) | 부타디엔 제조방법 | |
WO2022255586A1 (ko) | 초고순도 불화수소의 정제방법 및 장치 | |
WO2019098502A1 (ko) | 페놀 제조 공정에서의 부산물 분해방법 | |
WO2018124575A1 (ko) | 부타디엔 제조방법 | |
WO2017010600A1 (ko) | 탄화수소의 탈수소화를 통해 올레핀을 제조하기 위한 촉매 및 그 제조방법 | |
WO2012138018A1 (en) | Continuous manufacturing apparatus and method for carbon nanotubes having gas seperation units | |
WO2017003014A1 (ko) | 환원가스 전처리 후 연속 반응-재생 및 유동식 올레핀 제조방법 | |
WO2021015541A1 (en) | Method of recovering unreacted ethylene in ethylene oligomerization process | |
WO2021133138A1 (ko) | 1,4-사이클로헥산디메탄올의 제조방법 | |
WO2022146093A1 (ko) | 이소시아네이트 화합물의 제조 방법 | |
WO2011034290A2 (ko) | 간접 압출기용 냉각장치 및 냉각방법 | |
WO2018097690A1 (ko) | 메탄올 및 아세톤의 제거 유닛 및 이를 포함하는 페놀 및 비스페놀 a의 제조 시스템 | |
WO2016068676A1 (ko) | 증류 장치 | |
WO2022119125A1 (ko) | 아크릴산의 제조 공정 | |
WO2019132144A1 (ko) | N-치환 말레이미드 정제방법 | |
WO2021118078A1 (ko) | 금형 | |
WO2022146088A1 (ko) | 이소시아네이트 화합물의 제조 방법 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 15796681 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 15107391 Country of ref document: US |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2016544578 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 15796681 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |