WO2010100924A1 - 集電体用アルミニウム合金箔およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
集電体用アルミニウム合金箔およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2010100924A1 WO2010100924A1 PCT/JP2010/001486 JP2010001486W WO2010100924A1 WO 2010100924 A1 WO2010100924 A1 WO 2010100924A1 JP 2010001486 W JP2010001486 W JP 2010001486W WO 2010100924 A1 WO2010100924 A1 WO 2010100924A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/66—Selection of materials
- H01M4/661—Metal or alloys, e.g. alloy coatings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/02—Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/12—Alloys based on aluminium with copper as the next major constituent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/043—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with silicon as the next major constituent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/057—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with copper as the next major constituent
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/66—Selection of materials
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
- H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Definitions
- the present invention generally relates to an aluminum alloy foil for a current collector and a method for producing the same, and specifically, is used as a material for forming a current collector for a positive electrode of a secondary battery such as a lithium ion battery.
- the present invention relates to a current collector aluminum alloy foil and a method for producing the same.
- a lithium ion battery As a high-capacity secondary battery, a lithium ion battery is not only used as a power source for portable electronic devices, but recently has been developed for use as a power source for hybrid vehicles. Conventionally, aluminum foil or aluminum alloy foil has been used as a material for forming a positive electrode current collector of a lithium ion battery.
- Patent Document 1 As a positive electrode substrate of a lithium ion secondary battery, pure aluminum (JIS name 1000 series) foil, Al—Mn series (JIS) Nominal 3000 series) alloy foil and Al-Fe (JIS nominal 8000 series) alloy foil are used.
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2009-64560 (Patent Document 2) and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2009-81110 (Patent Document 3)
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2009-81110
- a novel Al—Mn—Fe alloy foil has been proposed as an aluminum alloy foil for a current collector that does not occur.
- the thickness of the aluminum foil or aluminum alloy foil forming the current collector is made thinner than 20 ⁇ m, a step of applying various active materials to the surface of the foil, a step of pressure-bonding the applied active material to the surface of the foil, etc. In the electrode manufacturing process, there is a problem that the foil frequently breaks.
- Al-Mn and Al-Fe-based aluminum alloy foils are superior in strength in tensile tests compared to pure aluminum foils, but bending strength is reduced when the thickness of the aluminum alloy foil is further reduced to less than 20 ⁇ m. Therefore, it was not sufficient to solve the problem that the foil frequently breaks in the electrode manufacturing process.
- Al—Mn and Al—Fe based aluminum alloy foils have a lower corrosion resistance to the electrolyte, so that, for example, secondary batteries used as power sources for hybrid vehicles can be used for a long time. It is difficult to use for a current collector of a secondary battery that requires a long life.
- the Al—Mn-based aluminum alloy foil has a high electrical resistivity value due to the contained Mn, and further increases the electrical resistance value by reducing the thickness to 20 ⁇ m or less, and the current collector generates heat during charging and discharging. There was a problem. It is well known that when the current collector generates heat, the performance of the secondary battery, for example, the charge / discharge rate, the battery life, and the like are impaired.
- the object of the present invention is that the corrosion resistance does not decrease as compared with a pure aluminum foil, and it breaks in the electrode manufacturing process even if the thickness of the foil is 15 ⁇ m or less as compared with a conventional aluminum alloy foil for a current collector. It is another object of the present invention to provide an aluminum alloy foil for a current collector and a method for manufacturing the same that can reduce the electrical resistivity value to a relatively low value.
- the present inventors have made various studies.
- the aluminum alloy foil at least the content of iron, silicon, copper, manganese, magnesium, and zinc, and the large diameter present in the aluminum alloy foil.
- the diameter of the crystallized material By controlling the diameter of the crystallized material, the tensile strength and bending strength required to prevent the aluminum alloy foil from breaking in the electrode manufacturing process even if the thickness of the aluminum alloy foil is 15 ⁇ m or less, and excessive charge and discharge It has been found that the electrical resistivity value necessary for preventing excessive heat generation and the corrosion resistance can be obtained simultaneously.
- the present invention has been made based on such knowledge of the present inventor.
- An aluminum alloy foil for a current collector according to the present invention comprises 0.3% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less of iron, 0.8% by mass or more and 1.5% by mass or less of silicon, and 0.0001% by mass % To 0.011% by weight copper, 0.0001% to 0.6% by weight manganese, 0.0001% to 0.011% by weight magnesium, and 0.001% by weight or more.
- An aluminum alloy foil for a current collector containing 0.011% by mass or less of zinc and the balance containing aluminum and inevitable impurities, and the average diameter of the large-diameter crystallized material present in the aluminum alloy foil is 0 0.005 ⁇ m or more and 10 ⁇ m or less.
- the aluminum alloy foil for a current collector of the present invention contains 0.005 mass% or more and 0.5 mass% or less of titanium.
- the aluminum alloy foil for a current collector of the present invention contains 0.0001 mass% or more and 0.3 mass% or less of zirconium.
- the current collector of aluminum foil of the invention has a thickness of 1 ⁇ m or more 15 ⁇ m or less, a tensile strength of 170N / mm 2 or more 280N / mm 2 or less, elongation of 4% to 10% or less, folding endurance is
- the electrical resistivity is 2.7 ⁇ cm or more and less than 3.7 ⁇ cm for 350 times or more and 1200 times or less.
- the method for producing an aluminum alloy foil for a current collector according to the present invention is a method for producing an aluminum alloy foil for a current collector having any of the above-described features, and includes the following steps.
- the aluminum alloy foil for current collector of the present invention is excellent in tensile strength and bending strength, it is prevented from breaking in the electrode manufacturing process even if the thickness of the aluminum alloy foil is 15 ⁇ m or less. can do.
- the aluminum foil for current collector of the present invention does not deteriorate in corrosion resistance as compared with pure aluminum foil, and further has a relatively low electrical specific resistance value. Therefore, it was used for, for example, a battery current collector. In some cases, excessive heat generation during charging and discharging can be prevented. Accordingly, the current collector aluminum foil of the present invention can be used for a current collector of a secondary battery that requires a long life.
- an aluminum alloy foil for a current collector is composed of 0.3 mass% to 3.0 mass% iron and 0.8 mass% to 1.5 mass% silicon. 0.0001 mass% or more and 0.011 mass% or less of copper, 0.0001 mass% or more and 0.6 mass% or less of manganese, 0.0001 mass% or more and 0.011 mass% or less of magnesium, It contains 0.001 mass% or more and 0.011 mass% or less of zinc, and the balance contains aluminum and inevitable impurities.
- Iron is an element that can be crystallized as an Al—Fe-based compound in an aluminum alloy and can improve the rollability and elongation of the aluminum alloy foil.
- an appropriate amount of Al-Fe-based compound refines the crystal grains by crystal nucleation sites and pinning, seizure resistance (welding of the material to the roll) and the generation of fine powder during the rolling of the aluminum alloy foil. By suppressing the above, the rollability of the thin foil is improved. If the iron content is less than 0.3% by mass, the above effects cannot be sufficiently exhibited.
- the Al—Fe-based compound crystallizes excessively, resulting in a decrease in the bending strength of the aluminum alloy foil or an increase in the tensile strength. There exists a possibility of reducing the elongation and rollability of the aluminum alloy foil.
- Silicon is an element that can mainly improve the tensile strength of the aluminum alloy foil. For example, particularly when rolling to a thin foil having a thickness of 15 ⁇ m or less, an instantaneous temperature rise accompanying the rolling process occurs not only on the surface of the aluminum alloy foil but also inside. At this time, the presence of silicon in the aluminum alloy foil can suppress the disappearance of dislocations and prevent the strength from decreasing. When the silicon content is less than 0.8% by mass, the above effect cannot be obtained. If the silicon content exceeds 1.5% by mass, the tensile strength increases too much, and the elongation and rollability of the aluminum alloy foil are lowered.
- the reason why the amount of copper (Cu) contained in the aluminum alloy foil for the current collector is limited to 0.011% by mass or less is as follows. Copper easily dissolves in aluminum, reduces the elongation of the aluminum alloy foil, and increases the electrical resistivity. Furthermore, copper significantly reduces the corrosion resistance of the aluminum alloy foil. For this reason, it is necessary to limit copper content to 0.011 mass% or less. The more preferable content of copper is 0.005% by mass or less. The lower limit of the copper content is not particularly limited, but is usually about 0.0001% by mass.
- the reason for limiting the amount of manganese (Mn) contained in the aluminum alloy foil for the current collector to 0.6% by mass or less is as follows.
- Manganese is an element that can improve the tensile strength and elongation without reducing the corrosion resistance of the aluminum alloy foil.
- excessive Al-Mn compound crystallization in the aluminum alloy reduces the folding strength of the aluminum alloy foil or increases the tensile strength too much.
- the electrical resistivity is increased. For this reason, it is necessary to limit manganese content to 0.6 mass% or less.
- the lower limit of the manganese content is not particularly limited, but is usually about 0.0001% by mass.
- magnesium (Mg) contained in the aluminum alloy foil for the current collector is limited to 0.011% by mass or less is as follows. Magnesium easily dissolves in aluminum, reduces the elongation of the aluminum alloy foil, and increases the electrical resistivity. For this reason, it is necessary to limit magnesium content to 0.011 mass% or less. A more preferable content of magnesium is 0.005% by mass or less. The lower limit of the magnesium content is not particularly limited, but is usually about 0.0001% by mass.
- the reason why the amount of zinc (Zn) contained in the aluminum alloy foil for the current collector is limited to 0.3% by mass or less is as follows. Zinc contributes to the tensile strength and elongation of the aluminum alloy foil, but increases the electrical resistivity. Furthermore, zinc significantly reduces the corrosion resistance of the aluminum alloy foil. For this reason, it is necessary to limit zinc content to 0.3 mass% or less. A more preferable content of zinc is 0.1% by mass or less. The lower limit of the zinc content is not particularly limited, but is usually about 0.001% by mass.
- the aluminum alloy foil for the current collector is 0.005% by mass or more and 0.5% by mass or less of titanium, and / or 0.0001% by mass or more and 0.3% by mass. % Zirconium is contained.
- Titanium is an element that can improve tensile strength and elongation without reducing the corrosion resistance of the aluminum alloy foil. If the titanium content is less than 0.005% by mass, the above effect cannot be obtained. If the titanium content exceeds 0.5% by mass, the tensile strength of the aluminum alloy foil is excessively increased, which lowers the rollability of the aluminum alloy foil and decreases the elongation.
- zirconium zirconium is an element that can improve the tensile strength and elongation without reducing the corrosion resistance of the aluminum alloy foil. If the zirconium content is less than 0.0001% by mass, sufficient tensile strength and elongation cannot be obtained. When the content of zirconium exceeds 0.3% by mass, the tensile strength of the aluminum alloy foil is excessively increased and the rollability of the aluminum alloy foil is lowered.
- the aluminum alloy foil of the present invention has a content that does not affect the above characteristics and effects, and is silver (Ag), nickel (Ni), chromium (Cr), vanadium (V), boron (B). , Elements such as gallium (Ga) and bismuth (Bi) may be included.
- silver and nickel contents are each 0.01% by mass or less, it is possible to prevent the corrosion resistance of the aluminum alloy from being lowered.
- the aluminum alloy foil for current collector of the present invention has a limited composition, the corrosion resistance does not decrease as compared with pure aluminum foil, and further, the electrical resistivity value is relatively low. Excessive heat generation during discharge can be prevented.
- the average diameter of the large-diameter crystallized substance present in the aluminum alloy foil is 10 ⁇ m or less.
- the bending strength that is, the bending strength of the aluminum alloy foil can be increased.
- the thickness of the aluminum alloy foil is 15 ⁇ m or less, for example, it is possible to prevent the aluminum alloy foil from being broken in the electrode manufacturing process involving the step of bending the aluminum alloy foil for the current collector into a spiral shape or the like. it can.
- the average diameter of the large-diameter crystallized product is a crystal measured by selecting a predetermined number of crystallized products in descending order of the diameter of the crystallized product among a plurality of crystallized products existing in the aluminum alloy foil.
- the average diameter of the artifacts is a crystal measured by selecting a predetermined number of crystallized products in descending order of the diameter of the crystallized product among a plurality of crystallized products existing in the aluminum alloy foil.
- the average diameter of the large-diameter crystallization product is 10 ⁇ m or less, preferably 5 ⁇ m or less, and more preferably 2/3 or less of the foil thickness.
- the lower limit value of the average diameter of the large-diameter crystallization product is not particularly limited, but is usually about 0.005 ⁇ m.
- the aluminum alloy foil for a current collector of the present invention has a limited composition, and the average diameter of the large-diameter crystallized material present in the aluminum alloy foil is limited to a relatively small value. Therefore, it has excellent tensile strength and folding strength. Thereby, even if the thickness of the aluminum alloy foil is 15 ⁇ m or less, it is possible to prevent breakage in the electrode manufacturing process. Moreover, the aluminum alloy foil for current collectors of the present invention having the composition limited as described above does not have a corrosion resistance lower than that of a pure aluminum foil, and further has a relatively low electrical resistivity value. For example, when it is used as a battery current collector, excessive heat generation during charging and discharging can be prevented. By these things, the aluminum alloy foil for collectors of this invention can be used for the collector of the secondary battery in which long life is requested
- preferred current collector aluminum alloy foil as one embodiment of the present invention has a thickness of 15 ⁇ m or less, a tensile strength of 170N / mm 2 or more 280N / mm 2 or less, elongation of 4% or more, folding endurance is The electrical resistivity value is less than 3.7 ⁇ cm for 350 times or more.
- the foil may be broken in the electrode manufacturing process such as the step of applying and the step of pressure-bonding the applied active material to the surface of the foil.
- the electrical resistivity value is 3.7 ⁇ cm or more, the current collector may generate heat during charging and discharging.
- the lower limit of the thickness of the aluminum alloy foil is not particularly limited as long as the mechanical strength as an electrode can be maintained, but is usually about 1 ⁇ m.
- the tensile strength of the aluminum alloy foil is 170N / mm 2 or more 280N / mm 2 or less, preferably 190 N / mm 2 or more 280N / mm 2 or less.
- the foil breaks in the electrode manufacturing process such as a process of applying various active materials to the surface of the foil, a process of pressing the applied active material on the surface of the foil, and the like. There is a fear.
- the tensile strength of the aluminum alloy foil exceeds 280 N / mm 2 , the rollability of the foil may be reduced.
- the elongation of the aluminum alloy foil is 4% or more, preferably 4% or more and 10% or less. If the elongation of the aluminum alloy foil is less than 4%, the foil may break in the electrode manufacturing process such as a process of applying various active materials to the surface of the foil and a process of pressing the applied active material to the surface of the foil. . If the elongation of the aluminum alloy foil exceeds 10%, it becomes difficult to make the thickness of the active material to be applied uniform.
- the folding strength of the aluminum alloy foil is 350 times or more, preferably 450 times or more. If the folding strength of the aluminum alloy foil is less than 350 times, the foil may break in the electrode manufacturing process such as a process of applying various active materials to the surface of the foil, a process of pressing the applied active material to the surface of the foil, etc. There is.
- the upper limit value of the bending strength of the aluminum alloy foil is not particularly limited, but is usually about 1200 times.
- the lower limit of the electrical resistivity value of the aluminum alloy foil is not particularly limited, but is usually about 2.7 ⁇ cm.
- a molten aluminum alloy having the above composition by preparing a molten aluminum alloy having the above composition and solidifying the molten aluminum alloy at a cooling rate of 100 ° C./second or more, for example, by continuous casting, 3 mm or more and 10 mm or less.
- the ingot of thickness is manufactured. Thereafter, the ingot is cold-rolled into a foil having a desired thickness.
- heat treatment for example, between the casting process and the rolling process, or after the rolling process, heat treatment (homogeneous) at a temperature of about 150 ° C. to 650 ° C. for 1 minute to 100 hours as necessary. May be performed.
- the ingot obtained by continuous casting is subjected to the above homogenization treatment and then cold-rolled to obtain a desired thickness.
- a foil may be used, or a foil having a desired thickness may be obtained by directly performing cold rolling on an ingot obtained by continuous casting.
- a crystallized product is formed during casting and then pulverized by rolling to become fine.
- the size of the crystallized substance in the aluminum alloy foil having a thickness of 15 ⁇ m or less can be controlled by casting and rolling.
- a more preferable cooling rate is 150 ° C./second or more.
- the upper limit of the cooling rate is not particularly limited, but is usually about 500 ° C./second.
- the casting thickness is 3 mm or more and 10 mm or less, preferably 3 mm or more and 6 mm or less.
- the casting thickness is thicker than 10 mm, it is difficult to obtain a desired cooling rate inside the ingot.
- the casting thickness is less than 3 mm, the crystallized product formed during casting may not be sufficiently pulverized by rolling.
- the ingot having a cast thickness exceeding 10 mm was homogenized for 5 hours at a temperature of 520 ° C., then rolled to a thickness of 6 mm by hot rolling, and further 12 ⁇ m by cold rolling.
- An aluminum alloy foil for a current collector was produced by rolling to a thickness.
- the ingot having a casting thickness of 10 mm or less was homogenized for 1 hour at a temperature of 400 ° C., and then rolled to a thickness of 12 ⁇ m by cold rolling to produce an aluminum alloy foil for a current collector.
- each aluminum alloy foil for a current collector as an electrolyte solution for a lithium ion battery (non-aqueous electrolyte solution in which diethylene carbonate and ethylene carbonate were mixed at a volume ratio of 1: 1 to LiPF 6. Was dissolved at a concentration of 1 mol / liter) for 30 days at room temperature, and the degree of corrosion was visually observed.
- “Corrosion resistance” was evaluated with ⁇ indicating that the material was hardly corroded and ⁇ indicating that there was evidence of corrosion such as pitting corrosion.
- Tensile strength (N / mm 2 )” and “elongation (%)” were evaluated as follows. About each aluminum alloy foil for electrical power collectors, the tensile test was done with the tension tester according to JISB7721, and the tensile strength and elongation were calculated
- “Folding strength (times)” was evaluated as follows. About each aluminum collector foil for collectors, using a MIT type automatic bending test apparatus according to JIS P8115, a 200 gf load was applied to a sample having a width of 15 mm and a length of 150 mm, and the bending radius (R) was set. The bending test was performed at 0.5 mm and a repetition rate of bending of 360 times / second. As shown in FIG. 1, the sample 100 is bent 90 ° as shown by an arrow 1 once, returned to the original as shown by an arrow 2 twice, and bent by 90 ° in the opposite direction as shown by an arrow 3. The number of times of folding was counted until the sample 100 was broken. “Folding strength (times)” in Table 2 indicates the number of bendings when each sample breaks.
- the “large diameter crystallized average diameter ( ⁇ m)” was evaluated as follows. A sample having a width of 10 mm was embedded in an epoxy resin so that the LT-ST plane (cross section perpendicular to the rolling direction) was the observation plane, and the observation plane was buffed (diamond polishing), and then scanned with an electron microscope (SEM) Observed. And, in 20 pictures (magnification 500 times) taken at random, as shown in FIG. 2, the diameter D of the crystallized substance has a large ratio with respect to the foil thickness T. It was measured. “Large-diameter crystallized average diameter ( ⁇ m)” in Table 2 represents an average value of the top 30 values among the obtained measured values.
- Cooling rate during casting was evaluated as follows. A sample of two ingots (both ends) is embedded in an epoxy resin so that the LT-ST plane (cross section perpendicular to the rolling direction) becomes the observation plane, and the observation plane is buffed (diamond polishing) and then scanned. It observed with the electron microscope (SEM). Secondary dendrite branches obtained by measuring the secondary dendrite branch interval d ( ⁇ m) in 20 fields of view (1000 ⁇ magnification) taken at random from the surface layer and the center of each sample at five locations. The average value of the measured distance was obtained.
- the aluminum alloy foil for current collector of the present invention is used as a material for forming a current collector for a positive electrode of a secondary battery such as a lithium ion battery, for example.
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Abstract
Description
d=bC-n
ここで、bは33、nは0.33である。
Claims (5)
- 0.3質量%以上3.0質量%以下の鉄と、0.8質量%以上1.5質量%以下のシリコンと、0.0001質量%以上0.011質量%以下の銅と、0.0001質量%以上0.6質量%以下のマンガンと、0.0001質量%以上0.011質量%以下のマグネシウムと、0.001質量%以上0.011質量%以下の亜鉛とを含み、残部がアルミニウムと不可避不純物とを含む集電体用アルミニウム合金箔であって、
当該アルミニウム合金箔中に存在する大径晶出物の平均直径が0.005μm以上10μm以下である、集電体用アルミニウム合金箔。 - 0.005質量%以上0.5質量%以下のチタンを含む、請求項1に記載の集電体用アルミニウム合金箔。
- 0.0001質量%以上0.3質量%以下のジルコニウムを含む、請求項1に記載の集電体用アルミニウム合金箔。
- 厚みが1μm以上15μm以下、引張強度が170N/mm2以上280N/mm2以下、伸びが4%以上10%以下、耐折強度が350回以上1200回以下、電気比抵抗値が2.7μΩcm以上3.7μΩcm未満である、請求項1に記載の集電体用アルミニウム合金箔。
- 請求項1に記載の集電体用アルミニウム合金箔の製造方法であって、
アルミニウム合金の溶湯を、100℃/秒以上500℃/秒以下の冷却速度で、3mm以上10mm以下の厚みに鋳造することにより、アルミニウム合金の鋳塊を得る工程と、
前記鋳塊を圧延する工程とを備えた、集電体用アルミニウム合金箔の製造方法。
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KR1020117011310A KR101314696B1 (ko) | 2009-03-05 | 2010-03-04 | 집전체용 알루미늄 합금박 및 그 제조 방법 |
JP2011502655A JP5275446B2 (ja) | 2009-03-05 | 2010-03-04 | 集電体用アルミニウム合金箔およびその製造方法 |
CN2010800035867A CN102245788B (zh) | 2009-03-05 | 2010-03-04 | 集电体用铝合金箔及其制造方法 |
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP2639341A4 (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2015-08-19 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ALUMINUM SHEET |
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JP2013054950A (ja) * | 2011-09-05 | 2013-03-21 | Toshiba Corp | 非水電解質電池及び電池パック |
CN102321834A (zh) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-01-18 | 银邦金属复合材料股份有限公司 | 一种新型的用于加工铝钢复合带的铝合金 |
JP2015113515A (ja) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-06-22 | 三菱アルミニウム株式会社 | リチウムイオン電池正極集電体用アルミニウム合金箔およびその製造方法 |
JP2015120968A (ja) * | 2013-12-25 | 2015-07-02 | 三菱アルミニウム株式会社 | 硬質箔用アルミニウム合金、アルミニウム合金硬質箔、リチウムイオン二次電池正極集電体用アルミニウム合金箔およびアルミニウム合金硬質箔の製造方法 |
JP2016041835A (ja) * | 2014-08-14 | 2016-03-31 | 三菱アルミニウム株式会社 | アルミニウム合金箔およびその製造方法 |
WO2016158245A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-10-06 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | アルミニウム板および蓄電デバイス用集電体 |
JPWO2016158245A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-31 | 2018-02-01 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | アルミニウム板および蓄電デバイス用集電体 |
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JP2017066502A (ja) * | 2015-10-02 | 2017-04-06 | 東洋アルミニウム株式会社 | アルミニウム合金箔 |
WO2017057707A1 (ja) * | 2015-10-02 | 2017-04-06 | 東洋アルミニウム株式会社 | アルミニウム合金箔 |
JP2020132993A (ja) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-08-31 | 東洋アルミニウム株式会社 | アルミニウム合金箔およびその製造方法 |
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JP7216571B2 (ja) | 2019-02-26 | 2023-02-01 | 東洋アルミニウム株式会社 | アルミニウム合金箔およびその製造方法 |
WO2024063091A1 (ja) * | 2022-09-22 | 2024-03-28 | 東洋アルミニウム株式会社 | 電池集電体用アルミニウム合金箔及びその製造方法 |
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CN102245788A (zh) | 2011-11-16 |
KR20110069893A (ko) | 2011-06-23 |
JPWO2010100924A1 (ja) | 2012-09-06 |
CN102245788B (zh) | 2013-10-23 |
JP5275446B2 (ja) | 2013-08-28 |
KR101314696B1 (ko) | 2013-10-07 |
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