WO2007091631A1 - 新規ポルフィラジン色素、インク、インクセット及び着色体 - Google Patents
新規ポルフィラジン色素、インク、インクセット及び着色体 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007091631A1 WO2007091631A1 PCT/JP2007/052212 JP2007052212W WO2007091631A1 WO 2007091631 A1 WO2007091631 A1 WO 2007091631A1 JP 2007052212 W JP2007052212 W JP 2007052212W WO 2007091631 A1 WO2007091631 A1 WO 2007091631A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B47/00—Porphines; Azaporphines
- C09B47/04—Phthalocyanines abbreviation: Pc
- C09B47/08—Preparation from other phthalocyanine compounds, e.g. cobaltphthalocyanineamine complex
- C09B47/24—Obtaining compounds having —COOH or —SO3H radicals, or derivatives thereof, directly bound to the phthalocyanine radical
- C09B47/26—Amide radicals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B47/00—Porphines; Azaporphines
- C09B47/04—Phthalocyanines abbreviation: Pc
- C09B47/06—Preparation from carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. anhydrides, amides, mononitriles, phthalimide, o-cyanobenzamide
- C09B47/065—Preparation from carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. anhydrides, amides, mononitriles, phthalimide, o-cyanobenzamide having -COOH or -SO3H radicals or derivatives thereof, directly linked to the skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B47/00—Porphines; Azaporphines
- C09B47/04—Phthalocyanines abbreviation: Pc
- C09B47/06—Preparation from carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. anhydrides, amides, mononitriles, phthalimide, o-cyanobenzamide
- C09B47/067—Preparation from carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. anhydrides, amides, mononitriles, phthalimide, o-cyanobenzamide from phthalodinitriles naphthalenedinitriles, aromatic dinitriles prepared in situ, hydrogenated phthalodinitrile
- C09B47/0678—Preparation from carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. anhydrides, amides, mononitriles, phthalimide, o-cyanobenzamide from phthalodinitriles naphthalenedinitriles, aromatic dinitriles prepared in situ, hydrogenated phthalodinitrile having-COOH or -SO3H radicals or derivatives thereof directly linked to the skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/30—Inkjet printing inks
- C09D11/32—Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/30—Inkjet printing inks
- C09D11/40—Ink-sets specially adapted for multi-colour inkjet printing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel vorfilazine dye, an ink, an ink set, an ink jet recording method using the ink or the ink set, and a colored body.
- an image recording material a material for forming a color image has been mainly used.
- an ink jet recording material a thermal transfer image recording material, a recording material using an electrophotographic method, Transfer-type silver halide photosensitive materials, printing inks, recording pens, etc.
- Color filters are used in LCDs (liquid crystal displays) and PDPs (plasma display panels) in displays, and electronic components such as CCDs (charge coupled devices) in photography equipment.
- These color image recording materials and color filters use the three primary colors (dyes and pigments) of the additive and subtractive color mixing methods to reproduce or record full-color images.
- the actual condition is that there are no dyes that have absorption characteristics that can realize a wide range and that can withstand various use conditions, and improvements are strongly desired.
- Inkjet recording methods include the continuous method that continuously ejects droplets and the on-demand method that ejects droplets according to image information signals.
- the ejection method uses a piezo element to control the pressure of the droplets.
- Examples of inks suitable for inkjet recording include water-based inks, oil-based inks, and solid (melting type) inks.
- the requirements for dyes used in inks suitable for such ink jet recording include good solubility or dispersibility in solvents and high density recording , Good hue, strong against light, heat, and active gases in the environment (NOx, ozone, and other oxidizing gases), and durability against water and chemicals It is excellent in that it has good fixability to the recording material and is difficult to bleed, is excellent in storage stability as an ink, is not toxic, and can be obtained at a low cost. In particular, it has a good cyan hue, excellent light resistance (durability to light), ozone resistance (durability to ozone gas) and humidity resistance (durability under high humidity), and bronze phenomenon (bronzing) There is a strong demand for a cyan dye that does not cause a phenomenon.
- the bronze phenomenon is a phenomenon in which pigments aggregate on the surface of glossy paper or the like due to association or aggregation of pigments or poor absorption of ink in the media, resulting in a metallic luster. When this phenomenon occurs, it is inferior in terms of brightness, print quality, and print density.
- Typical examples of the skeleton of the water-soluble cyan dye used in inks suitable for inkjet recording include phthalocyanine and triphenylmethane.
- the most widely reported and utilized phthalocyanine dyes are phthalocyanine derivatives classified as A to H below.
- A Known phthalocyanine dyes such as Direct Blue 86, Direct Blue 87, Direct Blue 199, Acid Blue 249 or Reactive Blue 71.
- F Phthalocyanine dye described in Patent Document 7, etc.
- Phthalocyanine dyes typified by Direct Blue 86 or Direct Blue 199, which are currently widely used, are characterized by being excellent in light resistance as compared to generally known magenta dyes and yellow dyes. Phthalocyanine-based dyes have a structureish hue under acidic conditions, and are highly preferred for cyan inks. Therefore, when these dyes are used as cyan ink, it is preferable to use them under neutral to alkaline conditions. However, even if the ink is neutral to alkaline, the hue of the printed matter may change greatly if the recording material used is acidic paper.
- a phthalocyanine dye when used as a cyan ink, the hue of the printed matter is changed to a green taste and is also erased by an oxidizing gas such as nitrogen oxide gas or ozone, which is often taken up as an environmental problem recently. Since color also occurs, the print density also decreases.
- an oxidizing gas such as nitrogen oxide gas or ozone
- the triphenylmethane series is very inferior in strength, light resistance, ozone resistance and moisture resistance.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 62-190273
- Patent Document 2 JP-A-7-138511
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-105349
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5_171085
- Patent Document 5 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-140063
- Patent Document 6 Japanese National Patent Publication No. 11-515048
- Patent Document 7 JP 59-22967
- Patent Document 8 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-303009
- Patent Document 9 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-249677
- Patent Document 10 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-34758
- Patent Document 11 Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2002-80762
- Patent Document 12 WO2004087815
- Patent Document 13 WO2002034844
- Patent Document 14 Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2004-75986
- the present invention solves the above problems, and provides a novel dye that has a good hue as a cyan ink, is excellent in light resistance, ozone resistance, and moisture resistance, and does not cause bronzing. It is another object of the present invention to provide an ink suitable for ink jet using the dye and an ink jet recording method.
- the present inventors have studied various dyes and dyes that have a good hue, high light resistance and ozone resistance, and do not cause bronzing, and are represented by the following formula (1).
- the present inventors have found that a specific borfilazine dye can solve the above problems, and have completed the present invention. That is, the present invention
- borphyrazine dye represented by the following formula (1) in the form of a free acid
- A, B, C and D each independently represent an aromatic 6-membered ring, at least one is a benzene ring, and the remaining at least one represents a nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic ring.
- E represents alkylene
- X represents a sulfo-substituted anilino group, a carboxyl-substituted anilino group or a phosphono-substituted anilino group
- the substituted anilino group further includes a sulfo group, a carboxynole group, a phosphono group, a sulfamoyl group, a force Rubamoyl group, hydroxyl group, alkoxy group, amino group, alkylamino group, dinolequinolamino group, linolemino group, dilinolemino group, cetinoleomino group, clade group, anorequinole group, nitro group,
- B, C and D:! ⁇ 3 are pyridine ring or pyrazine ring
- E represents C2-C4 alkylene
- X is sulfo-substituted anilino group, carboxyl-substituted anilino group or phosphono
- the substituted anilino group represents one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a sulfo group, a carboxyl group, a phosphono group, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group, a nitro group and a chlorine atom.
- Y may represent a hydroxyl group or an amino group
- b is from 0 to 2.9
- c is from 0.1 to 3
- the sum of b and c is from 1 to 3 ( Porphyrazine dyes as described in 2)
- E represents ethylene or propylene
- X represents a sulfo-substituted anilino group or a carboxyl-substituted anilino group
- ⁇ represents an amino group
- b is 0 force
- c is from 0.1 to 3
- A is a pyridine ring condensed at the 2-position and 3-position, or 3-position and 4-position, or a pyrazine ring condensed at the 2-position and 3-position
- B is at the 2-position and 3-position
- a pyrazine ring fused at the 2 and 3 positions or a benzene ring
- C is fused at the 2 and 3 positions, or at the 3 and 4 positions.
- An anilino group having 1 to 3 substituents selected Y is an amino group or a hydroxyl group, b is 0 to 2.9, and c is 0 ⁇ 1.
- Z and Z are each independently a nitrogen atom or a carbon atom, and Z and Z
- At least one is a combination of carbon atoms
- the ink according to (11) or (12) for inkjet recording (14) In an ink jet recording method in which ink droplets are ejected in accordance with a recording signal to record on a recording material, the ink according to any one of (11) to (13) or the ink thereof is included as ink
- An ink jet recording method comprising using an ink set;
- A, B, C and D is a nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic ring, and the other three are benzene rings, and two of A, B, C and D are nitrogen-containing heterocycles.
- the borfylazine dye according to (1) which is a mixture of borfylazine dyes, which is an aromatic ring and the other two are benzene rings,
- the ink using the compound of the present invention has a good hue as a cyan ink and is excellent in light resistance, ozone resistance and moisture resistance. In addition, it has good storage stability without crystal precipitation, changes in physical properties, and color changes after long-term storage. Furthermore, when used with other magenta inks and yellow inks, a color tone in a wide visible region can be produced. Therefore, the cyan ink using the vorfilazine coloring matter of the present invention is extremely useful as an ink for ink jet recording.
- An ink suitable for ink jet recording according to the present invention is characterized by containing the borphyrazine dye of the formula (1).
- a tetrabenzoborphyrazine usually called phthalocyanine
- one of the three benzo rings is replaced with a nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic ring
- Group and A borfylazine dye having a specific substituted sulfamoyl group is very suitable for ink-jet ink, and the recorded matter with the ink using the dye is extremely resistant to ozone gas and hardly causes bronzing. This is what we found.
- the nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic ring of A, B, C and / or D is, for example, a nitrogen atom such as a pyridine ring, pyrazine ring, pyrimidine ring and / or pyridazine ring 1 to Nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic rings containing two. Of these, the pyridine ring or the pyrazine ring is preferred, and the pyridine ring is most preferred.
- One to three of A, B, C and D are nitrogen-containing complex aromatic rings, and the rest are benzene rings. As the number of nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic rings increases, ozone resistance improves, but bronzing tends to occur.
- the number of nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic rings takes ozone resistance and bronzing into account. However, it is only necessary to make adjustments and select a good balance ratio. Although the number of nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic rings depends on the type of heterocycle, it cannot be generally stated, but it is usually an average value:! ⁇ 2 is more preferred than 1 is preferred. 75, more preferably 1.:! To 1.5. The rest is a benzene ring.
- the heterocycle is the average number of heterocycles in a mixture of one compound and two compounds.
- Examples of the alkylene in E include alkylene having 2 to 12 carbons, and more preferably alkylene having 2 to 6 carbons. Specific examples include ethylene, propylene, butylene, pentylene, hexylene, cyclopropylene diyl, 1, 2_ or 1, 3-cyclopentylene distillate, 1, 2_, 1, 3_ or 1, 4_, etc. Examples include cyclohexylene. Preference is given to ethylene, propylene or butylene. Than Ethylene or propylene is preferable, and ethylene is more preferable.
- X is a sulfo-substituted anilino group, a carboxyl-substituted anilino group or a phosphono-substituted anilino group.
- An alkylsulfonyl group, and a group force consisting of an alkylthio group may have 0 to 4, preferably 0 to 2, one or more selected substituents.
- Specific examples of X include, for example, 2,5-disulfoalilino, 2-sulfoalilino, 3-sulfoalilino, 4-sulfo dilino, 2 carboxy dilino, 4 ethoxy-2-sulfo dilino, 2- Methyl-5-sulfoanilino, 2-methoxy-l 4 nitro-l 5-sulfoanilino, 2 black mouth 5-sulfo-ililino, 3-carboxy-4-hydroxy-2-lino, 3-carboxy-4-hydroxy-5-sulfo-ilino, 2 Hydroxy 1 5 Nitro 1 3 -Sulfoaniline 4 -Acetylamino 1 2 -Sulfoanilino, 4 -An
- Preferred compounds in the present invention include 1 to 2 nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic rings, the nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic ring is a pyridine ring or a pyrazine ring, more preferably a pyridine ring, and a range of b Is 0-2.9, c is 0.:!-3, the sum of b and c is:!-3, more preferably 2-3, E is C2-C4 alkylene, more preferably ethylene, X is A sulfo-substituted anilino group, a carboxyl-substituted anilino group or a phosphono-substituted anilino group, wherein the substituted anilino group is selected from the group consisting of a sulfo group, a force lpoxynole group, a phosphono group, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group, a nitro group and a chlorine atom 1 It may have 0 to 3 species or two or
- Examples of Y include a hydroxyl group or an amino group.
- X is an anilino group having 1 to 2 sulfo substituents, more preferably an anilino group having 2 sulfo groups, and Y is an amino group.
- the range of b and c is within the range of 0.5 to 2.5, c is within the range of 0.1 to 1.5, and the sum of b and c is 2 to More preferred is within the range of 3. In general, b> c is preferred.
- the compound represented by the free acid of the above formula (1) can form a salt by utilizing a sulfo group, a carboxyl group and / or a phosphono group in the molecule.
- the present invention includes all compounds represented by the formula (1) when expressed in the form of a free acid, and salts of the compound represented by the formula (1) are included in the present invention. It is a waste.
- the salt of the compound of formula (1) is preferably an inorganic or organic cation salt. Examples of salts include alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts, and ammonium salts. Among these salts, preferred are alkali metal salts, specifically lithium, sodium or potassium salts.
- Examples of the alkaline earth metal of the alkaline earth metal salt include calcium and magnesium.
- Examples of organic amines include lower alkylamines having 1 to 3 carbon atoms such as methylamine and ethylamine, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, monoisopropanolamine, diisopropanolamine, triisopropanolamine, and the like. And tri (lower C1 -C4 lower alcohol) amines.
- Preferred salts include alkali metal salts such as sodium salt, potassium salt and lithium salt, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, monoisopropanolamine, diisopropanolamine, triisopropanolamine and the like.
- Table 1 shows specific examples of A, B, C, D, E, X and Y and the numbers of b and c in the porphyrazine dye represented by the above formula (1) of the present invention.
- the following examples show typical compounds for specifically explaining the porphyrazine dye of the present invention, and are not limited to the following examples.
- the nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic ring of A, B, C or D is a pyridine ring, there are positional isomers of the nitrogen atom as described later, and it is obtained as a mixture of isomers during dye synthesis. . These isomers are difficult to isolate and are difficult to identify by analysis.
- the borphyrazine dye of the present invention is usually used alone, but in some cases, it may be used as a mixture with a known cyan dye.
- the number of nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic rings is a mixture of one compound and two or three compounds, more preferably a mixture of one compound and two compounds.
- One preferred embodiment is to use the mixture.
- the ratio of both is the combination of one nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic ring with respect to the total of both. 10 to 100% (mass: the same unless otherwise specified), preferably 50 to 95%, more preferably 60 to 93%, two or three compounds containing nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic rings (preferably 2
- the ratio of one compound is 0 to 90%, preferably 5 to 50%, more preferably about 7 to 40%.
- the dye to be mixed is preferably a phthalocyanine dye.
- the ratio of the vorfilazine dye of the present invention to other dyes can be appropriately determined according to the purpose of use and the like.
- the borphyrazine dye of the present invention is 1 to 100% (mass: the same applies hereinafter), preferably 10 to 95%, more preferably 20 to 90%, with the balance being the other dye, For example, phthalocyanine pigments.
- a conventionally known method can be applied to synthesize the copper borfylazine dye represented by the above formula (6).
- it can be obtained by reacting a nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic dicarboxylic acid derivative having aromaticity with a phthalic acid derivative in the presence of a catalyst and a copper compound. It is possible to adjust the number of nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic rings and the number of benzene rings in A, B, C and D by changing the molar ratio of the reaction of the nitrogen-containing polyaromatic dicarboxylic acid derivative and the phthalic acid derivative. is there.
- 1 to 3 are nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic rings, and the rest are benzene rings, depending on the content ratio, nitrogen-containing heteroaromatics
- the cyclic dicarboxylic acid derivative and the phthalic acid derivative at a ratio of 0.25 mol to 0.75 mol, respectively, and the total amount of both is 1 mol.
- the desired compound can be obtained.
- the nitrogen heteroaromatic dicarboxylic acid derivative may be used in a proportion of 0.25 mol and the phthalic acid derivative in a proportion of 0.75 mol.
- Nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic dicarboxylic acid derivatives include a carboxyl group or a reactive group induced by the force at each of the two positions contacting P (acid amide group, imide group, acid anhydride group, carbonitryl group, etc.) And a 6-membered nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic dicarboxylic acid derivative.
- dicarboxylic acid compounds such as quinolinic acid, 3,4_pyridinedicarboxylic acid, 2,3_pyrazinedicarboxylic acid, quinolinic anhydride, 3,4-pyridinedicarboxylic anhydride, 2,3 pyrazinedicarboxylic anhydride
- Acid anhydride compounds such as pyridine 2,3 dicarboxamide, dicarboxylic amide compounds such as pyrazine 2,3 dicarboxylic acid monoamide, acid imide compounds such as quinolinic acid imide, pyridine 2,3 dicarbo Dicarbonitrile compounds such as nitrile, pyrazine 2, 3 dicarbonitrile and the like can be mentioned.
- phthalic acid derivative examples include phthalic acid, phthalic anhydride, phthalanolamide, phthalamic acid, phthalanolimide, phthalonitrile, 1,3-diminoisoindrin, 2-cyanbenzamide and the like.
- Methods for synthesizing a copper borphyrazine dye are generally called a nitrile method and a Weiler method, and the reaction conditions are different.
- the nitrile method is a method for synthesizing borphyrazine dyes from dicarbonitryl compounds such as pyridine 2,3 dicarbonitryl, pyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitryl, and phthalonitrile.
- the Weiler method uses phthalic acid, quinolinic acid, 3,4-pyridinedicarboxylic acid, dicarboxylic acid compounds such as 2,3-pyrazinedicarboxylic acid, phthalic anhydride, quinolinic anhydride, 3,4-monopyridine dicarboxylic acid anhydride.
- Acid anhydride compounds such as 2,3-pyrazinedicarboxylic acid anhydride, phthalanolamide, dicarboxyamide compounds such as pyridine-2,3-dicarboxyamide, phthalamic acid, pyrazine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid monoamide, etc.
- Acid imide compounds such as dicarboxylic acid monoamide compounds, phthalimides and quinolinic acid imides are used as raw materials.
- urea addition is essential in the Weiler method, and the amount of urea used is 5 to 100 times the amount of a total of 1 mol of the nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic dicarboxylic acid derivative and the phthalic acid derivative.
- the reaction is carried out in the presence of a solvent.
- the solvent has a boiling point of 100.
- an aprotic organic solvent having a boiling point of 150 ° C. or higher, more preferably 180 ° C. or higher is used as the solvent.
- Examples thereof include triclonal benzene, chloronaphthalene, nitrobenzene, quinoline, sulfolane, urea, and the like.
- the amount of the solvent used is! ⁇ 100 mass times of the total of nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic dicarboxylic acid derivative and phthalic acid derivative.
- the catalyst ammonia in the nitrile method; cyclic base such as quinoline or 1,8-diazabisic [5, 4, 0] -7-undecene; tributylamine, N, N-dimethylamino ethanol, etc.
- Amines Alkali metal alcoholates such as sodium ethoxide or sodium methoxide.
- Examples of the catalyst in the Weiler method include ammonium molybdate and boric acid. The amount added is 0.001 to 1 times the total mole of nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic dicarboxylic acid derivative and phthalic acid derivative.
- Examples of the copper compound include copper metal such as metallic copper or a copper halide, carboxylate, sulfate, nitrate, acetylacetonate or complex.
- Examples of the copper compound include copper chloride, copper bromide, copper acetate, copper acetyl etherate and the like. The amount of the copper compound used is 1 monole in total (including 0.15 to 0.35 times monole) of the nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic dicarboxylic acid derivative and the phthalic acid derivative.
- the reaction temperature is usually 100 to 200 ° C, preferably 130 to 170 ° C.
- the reaction temperature is 150 to 300 ° C, preferably 170 to 220 ° C.
- the reaction time varies depending on the reaction conditions, but is usually 1 to 40 hours.
- the main component is copper dibenzobis (2,3 pyrido) borfylazine, which includes five isomers having different positions of the pyridine ring and the nitrogen atom of the pyridine ring.
- ⁇ Formulas (7—A) to (7—E) ⁇ are generated.
- copper tribenzo (2,3 pyrido) porphyrazine represented by one of A to D in the formula (6) is a pyridine ring and the other three are benzene rings ⁇ Formula (8) ⁇
- copper benzotris (2,3-pyrido) borfylazine in which three of A to D in the formula (6) are pyridine rings and the remaining one is a benzene ring, is formed as a by-product.
- the positional isomers of the ring nitrogen atom ⁇ formula (9-A) to (9-D)] exist and become a complex mixture.
- the nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic ring is one or three compounds, or a mixture of one compound and two or / and three compounds
- the nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic dicarboxylic acid derivative The ratio of the nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic ring to the benzene ring of the target compound is such that the total amount of both of the phthalic acid derivative and the phthalic acid derivative ranges from about 0.25 mol to 0.75 mol. Can be obtained in the same way by changing
- the copper chlorosulfonylporphyrazine compound represented by the formula (3) is obtained by chlorosulfonating the copper porphyrazine dye represented by the formula (6) in chlorosulfonic acid, or the formula ( It is obtained by converting the sulfo group to a chlorosulfone group with a cross-linking agent after sulfonating the copper borphyrazine dye represented by 6) in sulfuric acid or fuming sulfuric acid. Due to the sulfonation, the sulfo group is introduced onto the benzene ring in A to D of formula (6), and not to the heteroaromatic ring group in A to D.
- the number of sulfo groups introduced is within the number of benzene rings. Accordingly, the number (n) of chlorosulfone groups in the formula (3) derived from the sulfo group is 1 to 3, depending on the number of benzene rings in the compound of the formula (3).
- the number (n) of chlorosulfone groups in the formula (3) derived from the sulfo group is 1 to 3, depending on the number of benzene rings in the compound of the formula (3).
- the desired compound of formula (3) can also be obtained by synthesizing a copper borfylazine dye having a sulfo group represented by (10) and then converting the sulfo group to a chlorosulfone group.
- the number of S0 C1 groups (n) in the obtained compound of formula (3) is 1 to 3 on average as described above,
- the conditions for the chlorosulfonation reaction of copper porphyrazine dye are usually using chlorosulfonic acid as a solvent, and the amount used is 3 to 20 times by weight of porphyrazine dye, preferably 5 to 10 times by weight.
- the reaction temperature is usually 100 to 150 ° C, preferably 120 to 150 ° C.
- the reaction time varies depending on the reaction conditions such as the reaction temperature, but is usually:! To 10 hours.
- the reaction with chlorosulfonic acid is performed so that all the sulfo groups are chlorosulfonated. It is preferable to carry out the reaction by further adding a chlorinating agent such as chlorothionyl other than chlorosulfonic acid to the liquid.
- a chlorinating agent such as chlorothionyl other than chlorosulfonic acid
- the amount of the chlorinating agent other than the sulfonic acid added is 0.5 to 10 equivalents, preferably about 0.5 to 5 equivalents, relative to the sulfo group in the sulfo-substituted copper borfylazine dye.
- the chlorinating agent includes, but is not limited to, chlorosulfonic acid, thionyl chloride, sulfuryl chloride, phosphorus trichloride, phosphorus pentachloride and phosphorus oxychloride.
- a sulfo group into a chlorosulfone group by allowing a chlorinated agent to act on the copper porphyrazine dye having a sulfo group represented by the formula (10).
- Solvents used in the chlorination reaction include sulfuric acid, fuming sulfuric acid, chlorosulfonic acid, benzene, toluene, nitrobenzene, black benzene, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, etc. It ’s not limited.
- Examples of the chlorinating agent include the same as described above. The force is not limited to these.
- the compound of the formula (1) is obtained by reacting usually at pH 8 to: 10, usually 5 to 70 ° C., usually 1 to 20 hours.
- ammonia or ammonia generation sources used in the reaction include, for example, ammonium salts such as ammonium chloride and ammonium sulfate, urea, aqueous ammonia, and ammonia gas. It ’s not what is done.
- the reaction of copper chlorosulfonylporphyrazine dye, organic amine and aminating agent is usually carried out in an aqueous solvent.
- the amount of the organic amine used is usually a theoretical value (necessary for the value of c in the formula (1) to be 0.:! To 3 with respect to 1 mol of the copper chlorosulfonylporphyrazine dye. However, it is not limited to these, depending on the reactivity of the organic amine and the reaction conditions.
- the theoretical value is about:! To 3 times mol, preferably about:! To 2 times mol.
- the organic amine represented by the formula (4) can be produced by a known method. For example, substituted aniline corresponding to X 0.95 to 1.1 mol and 2, 4, 6-trichloro mouth 1 S-triazine (cyanuryl chloride) 1 mol in water, pH 3 to 7 and reaction temperature 5 The reaction is carried out at ⁇ 40 ° C. for 2 ⁇ : 12 hours to obtain a primary condensate. Next, when Y is an amino group, 1 mol of the obtained primary condensate and 0.95 to 2.0 mol of ammonia are added at a pH of 4 to 10 and a reaction temperature of 5 to 80 ° C.
- a secondary condensate is obtained by reacting for 12 hours. Further, when Y is a hydroxyl group, the reaction of 1 condensate, and ⁇ Ka ⁇ alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide, P H4 ⁇ : at 10 and the reaction temperature 5 to 80 ° C, 0.5 to: A secondary condensate is obtained by reacting for 12 hours. Subsequently, 1 mol of the obtained secondary condensate and 1 to 50 mol of alkylenediamine corresponding to E are reacted at pH 9 to 12 and reaction temperature 5 to 90 ° C for 0.5 to 8 hours. To obtain the compound of the above formula (4).
- alkali metals such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide are used to adjust the pH during condensation.
- alkali metal carbonates such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate.
- the order of condensation is appropriately determined according to the reactivity of various compounds, and is not limited to the above.
- the copper borfylazine dye represented by the formula (1) or (2) includes a copper chlorosulfonylporphyrazine represented by the formula (3) and the formula (4) in the presence of ammonia.
- a copper chlorosulfonylporphyrazine represented by the formula (3) in the presence of ammonia.
- a part of the copper borphyrazine dye represented by the formula (1) or (2) is a copper borfylazine ring (Pz) isomer (for example, Pz-L Pz) or a divalent linking group (L). Impurities that formed trimers (Pz-L-Pz-L-Pz, etc.) may be by-produced and mixed into the reaction product.
- the divalent linking group represented by L is SO-, -SO -NH- SO.
- the copper borphyrazine coloring matter of the present invention thus obtained can be separated by filtration or the like after aciding out or salting out.
- the salting out is preferably performed in the range of, for example, acidic to alkaline, preferably pH 1 to: 11.
- the temperature at the time of salting out is not particularly limited, but it is preferable to salt out by adding sodium chloride after heating to 40 to 80 ° C, preferably 50 to 70 ° C.
- the copper borfylazine dye represented by the above formula (1) or formula (2) of the present invention synthesized by the above method is obtained in the form of a free acid or a salt thereof.
- a free acid for example, acid precipitation may be performed.
- a salt when salting out or a desired salt cannot be obtained by salting out, a normal salt exchange method in which a desired organic or inorganic base is added to a free acid, for example, is added. Use it.
- the ink of the present invention will be described.
- the borphyrazine dye of the above formula (1) and its salt produced by the above method exhibit a clear cyan color. Therefore, in The ink can also be used mainly as cyan ink.
- the ink is a low density, dye density cyan ink (such as light cyan ink or the like) used to smoothly reproduce the gradation portion of an image, which is not only a high density cyan ink, or to reduce the graininess of light color areas. It can also be used as a photocyan ink.
- the ink of the present invention is prepared using water as a medium.
- the borfirazine dye used therein hereinafter, in the case of the borfirazine dye of the present invention, simply referred to as borfirazine dye, unless otherwise specified, a free porphyrazine dye, its salt,
- the term “used in the meaning of including any case of a mixture of a free substance and a salt” is preferably one having a small content of anions such as C ⁇ and SO 2_ .
- a desalting treatment may be performed by a normal method using a reverse osmosis membrane, a dried product of the borphyrazine pigment of the present invention, or a method of stirring a wet cake in a mixed solvent of alcohol and water.
- the alcohol used is a lower alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, preferably an alcohol having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, more preferably methanol, ethanol or 2 propanol.
- a method of heating to near the boiling point of the alcohol used and then cooling to desalinate may be employed.
- Borufuirajin dyes of the invention which are desalted alcohols and a mixed solvent of water, by a conventional method, the present by filtration is separated and then is dried, low Cl_ and S_ ⁇ 2 _ content in the dry state Invented Borfila
- a gin dye can be obtained.
- the standard of preferable content is, for example, each of the above exemplified heavy metals (ions), calcium and other metals (ions), and silica in purified and dried borphyrazine dyes. Each is about 500 PP m or less.
- the content of heavy metals (ions), metals (ions), silica, etc. is measured by ion chromatography, atomic absorption spectrometry or ICP (Inductively Coupled Plasma) emission analysis.
- the ink of the present invention usually contains the porphyrazine coloring matter of the formula (1) in an amount of from 0.:! To 8% by mass, preferably from 0.3 to 6% by mass.
- the ink of the present invention may further contain a water-soluble organic solvent within the range that does not impair the effects of the present invention, if necessary.
- a water-soluble organic solvent it is preferable to include a water-soluble organic solvent.
- Water-soluble organic solvents are used as dye solubilizers, drying inhibitors (wetting agents), viscosity modifiers, penetration enhancers, surface tension modifiers and / or antifoaming agents.
- other ink preparation agents include, for example, antiseptic / antifungal agents, pH adjusting agents, chelating reagents, antifungal agents, ultraviolet absorbers, viscosity adjusting agents, dye dissolving agents, anti-fading agents, Additives such as emulsion stabilizers, surface tension modifiers, antifoaming agents, dispersants, dispersion stabilizers, etc. can be added.
- the content of the water-soluble organic solvent (based on the whole ink) is 0 to 60% by mass, preferably 10 to 50% by mass.
- the content of the ink preparation agent (based on the whole ink) is 0 to 20% by mass, preferably 0 to 15% by mass.
- the balance is water.
- water-soluble organic solvent examples include methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, sec-butanol, and tert-butanol, and the like; N, N- Carboxylic acid amides such as dimethylformamide or N, N-dimethylacetamide; 2_pyrrolidone, N-methyl_2_pyrrolidone, 1,3-dimethylimidazolidin_2_one or 1,3-dimethylhexahydropyrimido Heterocyclic ketones such as 1_one; ketones or ketoalcohols such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, 2_methyl_2-hydroxypentane_4_one; cyclic ethers such as tetrahydrofuran or dioxane; ethylene glycol, 1, 2 _ Or 1, 3 _ propylene glycol, 1, 2 — or 1, 4-
- Alkylene glycol or thioglycol such as glycerin or hexane 1, 2, 6_triol; ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl Of polyhydric alcohols such as -tenole, diethylene glycol monomethino ethenore, diethylene glycol monomethino ethenore, diethylene glycol monomono butyleno ethenore, triethylene glycol monomethenoyl ether or triethylene glycol monoethyl ether (C1-C4) monoalkyl ethers; ( 1) butyrolatatane or dimethyl sulfoxide.
- polyol (triol) such as glycerin or hexane 1, 2, 6_triol
- ethylene glycol monomethyl ether such as ethylene glycol monoethyl Of polyhydric alcohols such as -tenole, diethylene glycol monomethino ethenore, diethylene glycol monomethin
- the preferred water-soluble organic solvent is isopropanol, glycerin, molded di- or triethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 2-pyrrolidone or ⁇ -methinole 2-pyrrolidone, more preferably Isopropanol, glycerin, diethylene glycol or 2-pyrrolidone. These water-soluble organic solvents are used alone or in combination.
- Examples of the antiseptic / antifungal agent include organic sulfur, organic nitrogen sulfur, organic halogen, halogenyl sulfone, odopropargyl, haloalkylthio, benzothiazol, nitrile, pyridine, 8-Oxyquinoline, isothiazoline, dithiol, pyridine oxide, nitropropane, organotin, phenol, quaternary ammonium salt, triazine, thiadiazine, anilide, adamantane, dithiocarbamate, brominated
- Examples include compounds such as indanone, benzyl bromacetate and inorganic salts.
- Examples of the organic halogen compounds include pentachlorophenol sodium, examples of the pyridine oxide compounds include 2_pyridinethiol 1-oxide sodium, and examples of the isothiazoline compounds include 1,2-benzisothiazoline.
- Examples thereof include on-magnesium chloride, 5-chloro-1,2-methyl-4-isothiazoline_3_on calcium chloride, and 2_methyl_4_isothiazoline 1-3_on calcium chloride.
- Other antiseptic / antifungal agents include sodium acetate, sodium sorbate, sodium benzoate and the like (for example, trade names Proxel G XL (S) and Proxel XL-2 (S) manufactured by
- the pH adjuster adjusts the pH of the ink for the purpose of improving the storage stability of the ink.
- Alkanolamines such as ethanolamine or triethanolamine
- Alkali metal hydroxides such as lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide
- Ammonium hydroxide or Lithium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, etc.
- Alkali metal carbonates and the like.
- Examples of the chelating agent include sodium ethylenediamine tetraacetate, sodium ditrimethyltriacetate, sodium hydroxyethylethylenediamine triacetate, sodium diethylenetriaminepentaacetate, sodium uracil diacetate, and the like.
- Examples of the antifungal agent include acidic sulfite, sodium thiosulfate, ammonium thioglycolate, diisopropyl ammonium nitrate, pentaerythritol tetranitrate, and dicyclohexyl ammonium nitrate.
- Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include a benzophenone compound, a benzotriazole compound, a cinnamic acid compound, a triazine compound, a stilbene compound, or a benzoxazole compound that absorbs ultraviolet rays represented by fluorescence.
- a compound that emits light, so-called fluorescent whitening IJ, can be used.
- viscosity modifier examples include water-soluble polymer compounds in addition to water-soluble organic solvents, such as polybulal alcohol, cellulose derivatives, polyamines, and polyimines.
- dye solubilizer examples include urea, ⁇ -force prolatatam, ethylene carbonate and the like.
- the anti-fading agent is used for the purpose of improving image storage stability.
- various organic and metal complex anti-fading agents can be used.
- organic antifade agents include hydroquinones, alkoxyphenols, dialkoxyphenols, phenols, anilines, amines, indanes, chromans, alkoxyanilines or heterocycles, and metal complexes.
- the Mighty s include nickel complexes and zinc complexes.
- Examples of the surface tension adjusting agent include a surfactant, such as an anionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, a cationic surfactant, and a nonionic surfactant.
- a surfactant such as an anionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, a cationic surfactant, and a nonionic surfactant.
- cationic surfactants examples include 2-bulupyridine derivatives and poly-4-vinylpyridine derivatives.
- Amphoteric surfactants include lauryl dimethylamino amino acid betaine, 2-alkyl N carboxymethyl N hydroxyethyl imidazoline dimethyl betaine, coconut oil fatty acid amidopropyl dimethylamino amino acid betaine, polyoctyl polyaminoethyldaricin, imidazoline derivatives. and so on.
- Nonionic surfactants include polyoxyethylene nouryl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene octyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene dodecyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene octyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene Ethers such as ethylene lauryl ether or polyoxyethylene alkyl ether; polyoxyethylene oleic acid; polyoxyethylene oleate, polyoxyethylene distearate, sorbitan laurate, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan Esters such as sesquilate, polyoxyethylene monooleate or polyoxyethylene stearate; 2, 4, 7, 9—tetramethyl mono 5_decine _ 4,7-diol, 3,6-dimethyl-1,4-octyne-1,3,6-diol, 3,5-dimethyl-1,1-hexyne-3ol and other acetylene
- antifoaming agent a highly oxidized oil-based, glycerin fatty acid ester-based, fluorine-based, or silicone-based compound is used as necessary.
- the surface tension of the ink of the present invention is usually 25 to 70 mN / m, more preferably 25 to 60 mNZm.
- the viscosity of the ink of the present invention is preferably 30 mPa's or less. Furthermore, it is more preferable to adjust to 20 mPa's or less.
- the order in which the respective drugs are dissolved is not particularly limited.
- the water to be used is preferably one having few impurities such as ion exchange water or distilled water. Furthermore, if necessary, impurities may be removed by microfiltration using a membrane filter or the like. When used as an ink for an inkjet printer, it is preferable to perform microfiltration.
- the pore size of the filter for performing microfiltration is usually 1 micron to 0.1 micron, preferably 0.8 micron to 0.2 micron.
- the ink of the present invention can be used not only for forming a monochromatic image but also for forming a full color image.
- a full-color image it is used as a three-primary color ink set with the cyan ink of the present invention in magenta ink and yellow ink, and further as a four-color ink set with black ink in it. be able to.
- an ink set using a light magenta ink, a blue ink, a green ink, an orange ink, a dark yellow ink and / or a gray ink and the cyan ink of the present invention in combination. Can also be used.
- an arylo dye having an aryl compound such as phenol, naphthol or vanillin, or a hetero compound having a heterocyclic compound such as pyrazolone or pyridone for example, an arylo dye having an aryl compound such as phenol, naphthol or vanillin, or a hetero compound having a heterocyclic compound such as pyrazolone or pyridone.
- benzylidene dyes; and methine dyes such as monomethineoxonol dyes; quinone dyes such as naphthoquinone dyes and anthraquinone dyes;
- examples of other dye species include quinophthalone dyes, nitro'nitroso dyes, atalidine dyes, and ataridinone dyes.
- magenta ink Various pigments can be used in the magenta ink.
- arylazo dyes having aryl compounds such as phenols, naphthols and / or anilines as coupler components; heteroazo dyes having the above aryl compounds as coupler components; pyrazolones or pyrazolotriazoles as coupler components Azomethine dyes, and other than azo dyes, methine dyes such as arylidene dyes, styrinole dyes, merocyanine dyes, cyanine dyes or oxonol dyes; Dyes; quinone dyes such as naphthoquinone, anthraquinone and anthrapyridone; condensed polycyclic dyes such as dioxazine dyes; and the like.
- each of the above dyes may exhibit yellow, magenta, and cyan colors only after a part of the chromophore is dissociated.
- the counter force thione is an inorganic material such as an alkali metal or ammonium. Or an organic cation such as pyridinium or quaternary ammonium salt. Further, it may be a polymer cation having such a cation as a partial structure.
- black pigment in the black ink examples include a disazo, trisazo, or tetrazo dye, and a carbon black dispersion.
- the ink of the present invention can be used in recording methods such as printing, copying, marking, writing, drawing, and stamping, and is particularly suitable for use in ink jet printing.
- an image receiving material also referred to as a coloring material or a recording material in the present invention in some cases
- known image receiving materials that is, plain paper, resin-coated paper, ink-jet paper, glossy paper, glossy film, and electrophotographic materials are used. Examples include paper, fiber and cloth (cellulose, nylon, wool, etc.), glass, metal, ceramics or leather.
- a polymer fine particle dispersion (also referred to as polymer latex) may be used.
- the timing of applying the polymer latex to the image receiving material may be before, after or at the same time as image formation. Therefore, whether the liquid substance of the polymer latex alone is applied to the image receiving material before or after image formation, or the image receiving material pre-combined with the polymer latex is used, it is further incorporated into the ink. In this case, the ink may be applied to the image receiving material.
- the colored body of the present invention is obtained by coloring an image receiving material with the above vorfilazine dye of the present invention or an ink containing the same.
- the material to be colored is not particularly limited as long as it is an article that can be colored with the borphyrazine dye of the present invention.
- information transmission sheets such as paper and film, fibers and cloth (cellulose, nylon, wool, etc.), leather, base materials for color filters, etc. Power S is mentioned.
- a surface-treated sheet specifically, a sheet, a synthetic paper, or a substrate such as a film provided with an ink receiving layer is preferable.
- the ink receiving layer is formed by, for example, impregnating or coating the above-mentioned base material with a cationic polymer, or by absorbing inorganic fine particles that can absorb the pigment in the ink, such as porous silica, alumina sol, and special ceramics. It is provided by coating on the surface of the substrate together with a hydrophilic polymer such as bull pyrrolidone. Those provided with such an ink receiving layer are usually called ink jet paper (film), glossy paper (film) and the like. Among these, it is said that it is easily affected by gases that have an oxidizing action in the air, such as ozone gas. Based on inorganic fine particles that can absorb pigments in ink, such as porous silica, alumina zone, and special ceramics. It is a type of inkjet paper that is coated on the surface of the material.
- Pictorico trade name: manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.
- professional photo paper super photo paper, and mat photo paper
- Photo Paper Crispier High Gloss> are examples: manufactured by Canon Inc.
- Photo Paper Gloss> and Photo Matte Paper all trade names: Seiko Epson Corporation
- Advanced Photo Paper Glossy
- Premium Glossy Film or Photo Paper all , Product name: Nippon Hewlett Packard Co., Ltd., Photolike QP (Product name: Konica Corporation), high-grade coated paper and photo glossy paper (both trade names: Sony Corporation), etc.
- plain paper can also be used.
- any of the coloring methods for obtaining the colored product of the present invention may be used.
- One preferable coloring method is a method (recording method) of coloring a material to be colored with the ink using an ink jet printer.
- the colorant is not particularly limited as long as it is an article that can be colored by the recording material and other inkjet printers.
- a container containing the above ink is set at a predetermined position of an ink jet printer, and is subjected to an ordinary method. It may be recorded on a recording material.
- the ink jet printer include a piezo type printer using mechanical vibration, and a public jet (registered trademark) type printer using bubbles generated by heating.
- the ink according to the present invention does not precipitate or / and separate during storage.
- the present invention When ink is used in inkjet printing, it does not block the ejector (ink head), which has good ejection characteristics.
- the ink according to the present invention causes changes in physical properties even when used for printing for a relatively long time and under a constant recirculation by a continuous ink jet printer, or for intermittent printing by an on-demand ink jet printer. Absent.
- the ink of the present invention has a clear cyan color, and by using the ink, a recorded matter having particularly excellent ozone resistance and excellent light resistance and water resistance can be obtained.
- a recorded matter having particularly excellent ozone resistance and excellent light resistance and water resistance can be obtained.
- it can be used with other yellow, magenta, and other green, red, orange, blue, etc. inks that are excellent in ozone resistance, light resistance and water resistance. Therefore, it is possible to produce a color tone in a wide visible range, to obtain a colored material (recorded material, etc.) excellent in ozone resistance, light resistance and water resistance.
- LC MS High Performance Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometer
- the values of b and c are average values for the strength of each ion peak.
- a compound in which two of A to D are pyridine rings can be similarly confirmed by LC-MS.
- the LC_MS used was Micromass, model name LCT, and the measurement conditions were as follows.
- Example 1 (2) and Example 2 (1) The determination of the copper content of the chelate compound obtained in Example 1 (2) and Example 2 (1) was performed by ICP emission spectrometry.
- the specific method is as follows.
- UV— 2100 manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation
- a sample (0.14 g) was dissolved in ion-exchanged water, and the pH was adjusted to a range of 7.0 to 9.0 with sodium hydroxide, and then dissolved in a 500 ml volumetric flask. 10 ml of this constant solution was weighed into a 100 ml volumetric flask with a hole pipette, dissolved in 100 ml with ion-exchanged water, and used for measurement.
- the compounds measured in pyridine had extremely low solubility in solvents, so the measured values are reference values.
- the total amount of the obtained wet cake was added to 500 parts of 5% hydrochloric acid, and the temperature was raised to 60 ° C. and kept at the same temperature for 1 hour. The crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 300 parts of water. Next, the total amount of the wet cake obtained was added to 500 parts of 10% aqueous ammonia, the resulting mixture was kept at 25-30 ° C for 1 hour, the crystals were separated by filtration, washed with 300 parts of water, 64.9 parts of wet cake were obtained. The obtained wet cake was dried at 80 ° C. to obtain 20 ⁇ 9 parts of blue crystals of the compound of the formula (8).
- Example 1 (3) In 200 parts of ice water, 71.1 parts of a wet cake of copper tribenzo (2,3-pyrido) borfirazine trisulfuryl chloride obtained in Example 1 (3) was added and suspended by stirring. Next, the wet cake of the formula (13) obtained in Example 1 (1) (crude target: 59.3%) in 5 parts of ammonia water and 100 parts of hot water was dissolved in 20.5 parts. The reaction was carried out at 17-20 ° C for 6 hours. During the reaction, pH 9.0 to 9.3 was maintained while adding 28% aqueous ammonia. Thereafter, the temperature of the reaction solution was raised to 60 ° C. The liquid volume at this time was 500 parts.
- the obtained crystals were washed with 200 parts of methanol and subsequently with 500 parts of warm water and dried to obtain 24.1 parts of crude copper dibenzobis (2,3-pyrido) borfilazine as blue crystals.
- the total amount of the crystals (24.1 parts) was added to 500 parts of 5% hydrochloric acid, heated to 60 ° C., and held at that temperature for 1 hour.
- the crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 100 parts of water.
- the total amount of the obtained wet cake was added to 500 parts of 10% aqueous ammonia, and kept at 25 to 30 ° C. for 1 hour.
- the crystals were separated by filtration, washed with 200 parts of water, and 44.4 parts of wet cake.
- the obtained wet cake was dried at 80 ° C. to obtain 17.7 parts of copper dibenzobis (2,3-pyrido) borfilazine as blue crystals.
- the obtained crystals were washed with 200 parts of methanol and subsequently with 500 parts of warm water and dried to obtain 20.5 parts (blue crystals) of crude copper benzotris (2,3-pyrido) borfilazine.
- the temperature was raised to C and held at that temperature for 1 hour.
- the crystals were filtered and washed with 100 parts of water.
- the total amount of the obtained wet cake was added to 500 parts of 10% aqueous ammonia, and kept at 25 to 30 ° C. for 1 hour.
- the crystals were filtered and washed with 100 parts of water to obtain 25.5 parts of a wet cake. .
- the obtained wet cake was dried at 80 ° C. to obtain 9.7 parts (blue crystals) of copper benzotris (2,3_pyrido) ponolefilazine.
- the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 100 parts of a 10% aqueous sodium chloride solution to obtain 42.8 parts of a wet cake.
- the resulting Uetsu Tokeki 42.8 parts ⁇ Ka ⁇ in 220 parts of methanol After 1 hour stirring suspension at 60 ° C, crystals were filtered off, washed and dried at 100 parts of methanol, the formula ( 5.0 parts of blue crystals of the compound of 20) were obtained.
- the reaction solution was cooled to 90 ° C., 200 parts of methanol was added, and the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration. The obtained crystals were washed with 750 parts of methanol to obtain a wet cake. The total amount of the obtained wet cake was 28.6% brine 90
- the mixture was added to a mixed solution of 0 part and 100 parts of concentrated hydrochloric acid, heated to 60 ° C. and kept at the same temperature for 1 hour. The crystals in the mixed solution were separated by filtration and washed with a mixed solution of 225 parts of 28.6% brine and 25 parts of concentrated hydrochloric acid.
- the entire amount of the obtained wet cake was added to 500 parts of methanol, and then 50 parts of 28% aqueous ammonia was added thereto, the temperature was raised to 60 ° C., and the temperature was maintained for 1 hour.
- the crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 200 parts of methanol to obtain 78.1 parts of a wet cake.
- the entire amount of the obtained wet cake was added to 500 parts of methanol, and then 30 parts of a 25% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added thereto, the temperature was raised to 60 ° C., and the temperature was maintained for 1 hour. Crystals in the mixture were separated by filtration and washed with 200 parts of methanol to obtain 72.6 parts of a wet cake.
- the obtained wet cake was dried at 80 ° C. to obtain 32.4 parts of copper tribenzo (2,3-pyrido) borohydrazine trisulfonate as blue crystals.
- Chlorosulfonic acid 70 6 parts of sodium tribenzoate (2,3-pyrido) porphyrazine trisulphonate obtained in (1) above at 60 ° C or lower with gradual stirring was gradually added to 6 parts. In addition, the reaction was carried out at 120 ° C for 4 hours. Next, the reaction solution was cooled to 70 ° C., and 17.9 parts of sodium chloride was added dropwise over 30 minutes, and reacted at 70 ° C. for 3 hours. The reaction solution is cooled to 30 ° C or lower, slowly poured into 500 parts of ice water, and the precipitated crystals are separated by filtration, washed with 100 parts of cold water, and washed with copper tribenzo (2,3-pyrido) porphy. A wet cake of azine trisulfonyl chloride 61.2 parts was obtained.
- the liquid volume at this time was 500 parts.
- mosquitoes ⁇ the sodium ⁇ beam 100 parts chloride (20% to the liquid), 35% aqueous hydrochloric acid
- the P H of the solution was adjusted to 1.0 to precipitate crystals.
- the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 100 parts of a 20% aqueous sodium chloride solution to obtain 37.0 parts of a wet cake.
- This wet cake was dissolved in water to make a total amount of 400 parts, the pH of the solution was adjusted to 9.0, and the temperature was raised to 60 ° C.
- the liquid volume remained almost unchanged at 400 parts.
- the pH of the solution was adjusted to 1.0 with an aqueous hydrochloric acid solution to precipitate crystals.
- the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 100 parts of a 20% aqueous sodium chloride solution to obtain 39.2 parts of a wet cake.
- the obtained crystals were washed with 150 parts of methanol and dried to obtain 36.9 parts of blue crystals.
- the total amount of the blue crystals obtained was added to a mixed solution of 1000 parts of 20% saline and 10 parts of concentrated hydrochloric acid, heated to 60 ° C. and held at that temperature for 1 hour. Thereafter, a 25% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added thereto to adjust the pH to 7 to 8, and the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration.
- the total amount of the obtained wet cake was added to 1000 parts of water and kept at 60 ° C. for 1 hour, and 600 parts of methanol was added thereto to precipitate crystals.
- the crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 100 parts of methanol to obtain 110.7 parts of a wet cake.
- the obtained wet cake was dried at 80 ° C. to obtain 28.9 parts of copper dibenzobis (2,3-pyrido) porphyrazine sodium disulfonate as blue crystals.
- Example 1 (1) In 250 parts of ice water, 44.3 parts of a wet cake of copper dibenzobis (2,3-pyrido) borfilazine disulfolucide obtained in (2) above was added and suspended by stirring. Next, the wet cake of the formula (13) obtained in Example 1 (1) (crude target: 59 ⁇ 3%) in 5.0 parts of aqueous ammonia and 100 parts of warm water was added to the suspension. 25. A solution in which 3 parts were dissolved was added, and the reaction was performed at 17 to 20 ° C for 3 hours. During the reaction, pH 9.0 to 9.3 was maintained while adding 28% aqueous ammonia. The temperature was then raised to 60 ° C. The liquid volume at this time was 520 parts.
- the reaction solution was cooled to 70 ° C., 200 parts of methanol was added thereto, and the crystals were separated by filtration. 400 parts of methanol was obtained.
- the total amount of the obtained wet cake was placed in a mixed solution of 900 parts of 28.6% saline and 100 parts of concentrated hydrochloric acid, heated to 60 ° C. and held at that temperature for 1 hour. The crystals were separated by filtration and washed with a mixed solution of 225 parts of 28.6% brine and 25 parts of concentrated hydrochloric acid.
- the total amount of the obtained wet cake was added to 500 parts of methanol, and then 50 parts of 28% aqueous ammonia was added thereto, and the resulting mixture was heated to 60 ° C. and maintained at that temperature for 1 hour.
- the crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 200 parts of methanol to obtain 34.8 parts of a wet cake.
- the crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 200 parts of methanol to obtain 31.5 parts of a wet cake.
- the obtained wet cake was dried at 80 ° C. to obtain 22.2 parts (blue crystals) of copper dibenzobis (2,3-virazino) borifirazine disulfonate.
- Chlorosenorephonic acid 62.7 While stirring, add 7.8 parts of sodium copper dibenzobis (2,3-pyrazino) porphyrazine disulfonate obtained in (1) above at 60 ° C or lower while stirring.
- the reaction was performed at ° C for 4 hours.
- the reaction solution was cooled to 70 ° C, and 19.9 parts of titanium chloride was added dropwise thereto over 30 minutes, followed by reaction at 70 ° C for 3 hours.
- the reaction solution is cooled to 30 ° C or lower, slowly poured into 500 parts of ice water, the precipitated crystals are separated by filtration, washed with 200 parts of cold water and washed with copper dibenzobis (2,3-pyrido) porphyrazine dihydrate.
- the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 100 parts of a 20% aqueous sodium chloride salt solution to obtain 38.1 parts of a wet cake. 38.1 parts of the obtained wet cake was added to 210 parts of methanol, and the suspension was stirred and suspended at 60 ° C for 1 hour, and then the crystals were separated by filtration, washed with 200 parts of methanol and dried. Compound (blue crystal) 8. 8 parts were obtained.
- Example 7 A mixture of copper tribenzo (2,3-pyrido) porphyrazine and copper dibenzobis (2,3-pyrido) borfirazine (formula (8): 1 to A in formula (6) above) .. Mixture in which 5 is a pyridine ring and the remaining 2.5 is a benzene ring)
- the obtained crystals were washed with 150 parts of methanol and subsequently with 200 parts of warm water and dried to obtain 72.2 parts of a wet cake, and the total amount of the obtained wet cake was added to 500 parts of 5% hydrochloric acid, The temperature was raised to C and held for 1 hour at the same temperature, the crystals were filtered and washed with 200 parts of water, and then the total amount of the obtained wet cake was added to 500 parts of 10% ammonia water and heated at 60 ° C. The mixture was kept for 1 hour, and the crystals were filtered, washed with 300 parts of water and 100 parts of methanol to obtain 33.6 parts of a wet cake. Dried, copper ladle down zone (2, 3-pyrido) porphyrazine and copper dibenzobis (2, 3-pyrido) mixture 19.8 parts of Borufuira Jin was obtained as a blue crystal.
- Chlorosulfonic acid 46 While stirring in 2 parts, the copper tribenzo (2,3_pyrido) porphyrazine and copper dibenzobis (2,3-pyrido) porphyl obtained in (1) above 60 ° C Razine mixture 5. 5. 8 parts were gradually added and reacted at 140 ° C for 4 hours. Next, the reaction solution was cooled to 70 ° C., 17.9 parts of thionyl chloride was added dropwise over 30 minutes, and the reaction was performed at 70 ° C. for 3 hours.
- reaction solution is cooled to 30 ° C or lower, slowly poured into 500 parts of ice water, the precipitated crystals are filtered, washed with 200 parts of cold water, and copper tribenzo (2,3_pyrido) porphyrazine 59.3 parts of a wet cake of a mixture of trisulfuryl chloride and copper dibenzobis (2,3-pyrido) porphyrazine disulfuryl chloride were obtained.
- the liquid volume at this time was 560 parts.
- the pH of the solution was adjusted to 1.0 with a 35% aqueous hydrochloric acid solution to precipitate crystals.
- the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 100 parts of a 20% aqueous sodium chloride solution to obtain 73.6 parts of a wet cake.
- This wet cake was dissolved in water to make a total amount of 360 parts, adjusted to pH 9.0 with an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and then heated to 60 ° C.
- the liquid volume at this time was 380 parts.
- a mixture of copper tribenzo (2,3-pyrido) porphyrazine and copper dibenzobis (2,3-pyrido) borfirazine (1.25 of A to D in the above formula (6) is a pyridine ring.
- the remainder 2.75 is a mixture represented by a benzene ring, and the synthesis of the borphyrazine dye mixture (formula (8) as the main component)
- the total amount of the obtained wet cake was added to 300 parts of N, N-jetylformamide, heated to 120 ° C., and held at that temperature for 1 hour.
- the crystals were filtered and washed with 150 parts of N, N-jetylformamide and 300 parts of warm water.
- the entire amount of the obtained wet cake was added to 300 parts of 5% hydrochloric acid, and the temperature was raised to 50 ° C. and kept at the same temperature for 1 hour.
- the crystals were filtered and washed with 300 parts of warm water.
- the total amount of the obtained wet cake was added to 300 parts of 10% aqueous ammonia, kept at 50 ° C for 1 hour, the crystals were filtered, washed with 300 parts of warm water, and the obtained wet cake was dried at 80 ° C. Then, 17.1 parts of a mixture of copper tribenzo (2,3-pyrido) porphyrazine and copper dibenzobis (2,3-pyrido) porphyrazine was obtained as blue crystals.
- Chlorosulfonic acid 46 While stirring in 2 parts, the copper tribenzo (2,3-pyrido) porphyrazine and copper dibenzobis (2,3-pyrido) porphyrazine obtained in (1) above at 60 ° C or less 5. 8 parts of the mixture were gradually added and reacted at 140 ° C for 4 hours. Next, the reaction solution was cooled to 70 ° C., 17.9 parts of thionyl chloride was added dropwise over 30 minutes, and the reaction was performed at 70 ° C. for 3 hours. Cool the reaction solution to 30 ° C or lower, slowly pour into 800 parts of ice water, filter the precipitated crystals, wash with 200 parts of cold water, and wash copper tribenzo (2,3_pyrido) borfilazine. There were obtained 39.9 parts of a wet cake of a mixture of trisulfonyl chloride and copper dibenzobis (2,3-pyrido) porphyrazine disulfuryl chloride.
- Example 1 In 350 parts of ice water, the copper tribenzo (2, 3_pyrido) borofilazine trisulphonyl chloride and copper dibenzobis (2, 3-pyrido) porphyrazine disulfonyl chloride obtained in (2) above were added. A mixture of 39. 9 parts of the wet cake was stirred and suspended. Next, a wet cake of the formula (13) obtained in Example 1 (1) (crude object: 59.3%) in 13.3 parts of aqueous ammonia and 100 parts of warm water was dissolved in 13.7 parts. Note that the reaction was carried out at 17-20 ° C for 4 hours. During the reaction, pH 9.0 to 9.3 was maintained while adding 28% aqueous ammonia. The temperature was then raised to 60 ° C.
- the liquid volume at this time was 700 parts.
- the pH of the solution was adjusted to 1.0 with a 35% aqueous hydrochloric acid solution to precipitate crystals.
- the precipitated crystals were separated by filtration and washed with 150 parts of a 20% sodium chloride aqueous solution to obtain 70.4 parts of a wet cake.
- This wet cake was dissolved in water to make a total of 450 parts.
- the pH of the solution was adjusted to an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution of 9.0 and the temperature was raised to 60 ° C. The liquid volume at this time was almost unchanged and was 450 parts.
- the components shown in Table 2 below were mixed and dissolved, and filtered through a 0.45 x m membrane filter (manufactured by Advantech) to obtain an ink.
- the water used was ion exchange water.
- the ink using the compound of Example 1 is C_l
- the ink using the compound of Example 2 is C_2
- the ink using the compounds of Examples 4 to 8 is also corresponding to each number. ⁇ C_8.
- an image pattern was made so that six gradations of reflection densities of 100%, 85%, 70%, 55%, 40%, and 25% were obtained, and a halftone printed matter was obtained.
- the measurement was performed using the gradation portion where the reflection density D value of the printed material before the test was closest to 1.0.
- the hue of the recorded image was measured using a color measurement system (trade name: SectroEye, manufactured by GretagMacbeth), and the a * and b * values when the L * of the printed material was in the range of 40 to 80 were measured. .
- the evaluation was carried out in three stages, with the preferred a * value defined as -60 to -20 and the b * value defined as -60 to -20.
- ⁇ Both a * and b * values are in the preferred region
- the test piece of the recorded image was irradiated with a xenon weather meter (ATLAS Model C14000), 0.336 WZ square meter illuminance, 50 ° C humidity and 50% RH for 50 hours.
- the reflection density before and after the test was measured using a colorimetric system when the reflection density (D value) was in the range of 0.70 to 0.85.
- the pigment residual ratio was calculated by (reflection density after test / reflection density before test) X 100 (%) and evaluated in three stages.
- the test piece of the recorded image was allowed to stand for 8 hours at an ozone concentration of 12 ppm, an internal temperature of 24 ° C., and a humidity of 60% RH using an ozone weather meter (Model No. MS-H, manufactured by Suga Test Instruments Co., Ltd.).
- the reflection density (D value) in the range of 0.70 to 0.85 was measured using the colorimetry system for the reflection density before and after the test.
- the dye residual ratio was calculated by (reflected density after test / reflected density before test) X 100 (%), and evaluated in four stages.
- ⁇ Residual rate less than 85%, 70% or more
- thermo-hygrostat (Applied Giken Sangyo Co., Ltd.) for 3 days at a bath temperature of 50 ° C and humidity of 90% RH. After the test, the bleeding of the test piece was visually evaluated in three stages.
- the cyan ink using the compound of the present invention is excellent in hue and excellent in light resistance, ozone resistance and moisture resistance.
- Comparative Examples A and B are clearly inferior to the residual pigment ratio of less than 50% in the ozone resistance test. % Or more and less than 85%.
- C1 to C8 which are the inks of the present invention, were used, the dye residual ratios were all 85% or more, which proved to be superior to those of Comparative Examples A to C.
- the colored product colored by the borfilazine dye of the present invention or an ink using the same has a good hue as a cyan ink, and is excellent in light resistance, ozone resistance and moisture resistance. Storage stability is good with no crystal precipitation, physical property change, color change, etc. after storage for a long period of time. Also, even when used for inkjet printing, it does not cause clocking and has good ejection properties. Furthermore, when used together with other magenta inks and yellow inks, a color tone in a wide visible region can be produced. Therefore, the vorfilazine dye of the present invention and the cyan ink using the same are very useful as a dye and ink for ink jet recording.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
- Ink Jet (AREA)
Abstract
Description
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Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2007557886A JP5027674B2 (ja) | 2006-02-10 | 2007-02-08 | 新規ポルフィラジン色素、インク、インクセット及び着色体 |
EP20070713928 EP1985668B1 (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2007-02-08 | Novel porphyrazine dye, ink, ink set, and colored material |
US12/223,559 US7591888B2 (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2007-02-08 | Porphyrazine coloring matter, ink, ink set and colored article |
CN2007800051321A CN101384670B (zh) | 2006-02-10 | 2007-02-08 | 四氮杂卟啉色素、油墨、油墨组及着色体 |
CA 2641974 CA2641974C (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2007-02-08 | Novel porphyrazine coloring matter, ink, ink set and colored article |
TW096104746A TWI395792B (zh) | 2006-02-10 | 2007-02-09 | 新穎四氮雜卟啉色素、墨水、墨水組及著色體 |
KR1020087016938A KR101275029B1 (ko) | 2006-02-10 | 2008-07-11 | 신규 포르피라진 색소, 잉크, 잉크세트 및 착색체 |
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JP2006-033625 | 2006-02-10 | ||
JP2006033625 | 2006-02-10 |
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WO2007091631A1 true WO2007091631A1 (ja) | 2007-08-16 |
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PCT/JP2007/052212 WO2007091631A1 (ja) | 2006-02-10 | 2007-02-08 | 新規ポルフィラジン色素、インク、インクセット及び着色体 |
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US (1) | US7591888B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1985668B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5027674B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101275029B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101384670B (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2641974C (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI395792B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007091631A1 (ja) |
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-
2007
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20080093099A (ko) | 2008-10-20 |
CA2641974A1 (en) | 2007-08-16 |
CA2641974C (en) | 2013-08-06 |
EP1985668A4 (en) | 2010-08-25 |
JP5027674B2 (ja) | 2012-09-19 |
US7591888B2 (en) | 2009-09-22 |
TWI395792B (zh) | 2013-05-11 |
EP1985668A1 (en) | 2008-10-29 |
KR101275029B1 (ko) | 2013-06-14 |
JPWO2007091631A1 (ja) | 2009-07-02 |
CN101384670B (zh) | 2013-06-05 |
TW200734409A (en) | 2007-09-16 |
CN101384670A (zh) | 2009-03-11 |
EP1985668B1 (en) | 2011-09-21 |
US20090029120A1 (en) | 2009-01-29 |
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