WO2005043509A1 - 吸音構造体 - Google Patents
吸音構造体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005043509A1 WO2005043509A1 PCT/JP2004/014032 JP2004014032W WO2005043509A1 WO 2005043509 A1 WO2005043509 A1 WO 2005043509A1 JP 2004014032 W JP2004014032 W JP 2004014032W WO 2005043509 A1 WO2005043509 A1 WO 2005043509A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- absorbing structure
- sound absorbing
- vibration damping
- damping member
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 28
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 and the like Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/162—Selection of materials
- G10K11/168—Plural layers of different materials, e.g. sandwiches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sound absorbing structure that reduces sound from a noise source.
- the sound absorbing structures described in JP-A-6-833365 and JP-A-3-293409 utilize a sound absorbing effect generated by thin-film vibration.
- the sound absorption characteristics due to thin-film vibration are such that the sound absorption coefficient increases only at frequencies limited to the natural frequency of the thin film while the surroundings are supported.
- the sound absorption performance of a porous material such as glass beads has the characteristics shown in Fig.17. Therefore, a porous sound absorber such as glass ball is used as a noise source having a wide frequency characteristic.
- a noise source in a low frequency band, sound absorption by glass wool is not efficient because it is necessary to increase the bulk density of the glass wool more than necessary.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and has as its object to provide a sound absorbing structure capable of realizing high sound absorbing performance in a wide frequency band and realizing sound absorbing performance at an arbitrary frequency. is there. Disclosure of the invention
- a sound-absorbing structure according to the present invention is a sound-absorbing structure utilizing vibration of a plate-like body, wherein the plate-like body and at least one of the plate-like body are provided.
- the vibration damping member includes a vibration damping member provided on the surface, and a mounting portion provided on a side of the vibration damping member opposite to the plate-like body.
- a sound-absorbing structure according to the present invention (claim 2) is a sound-absorbing structure utilizing vibration of a plate-like body, wherein the plate-like body and vibration reduction provided on both surfaces of the plate-like body are provided.
- a damping member, and a mounting portion provided on at least one of the vibration damping members on a side opposite to the plate-like body.
- a sound-absorbing structure according to the present invention (claim 3) is a sound-absorbing structure utilizing vibration of a plate-like body, wherein the plate-like body and a mounting portion provided on at least one surface of the plate-like body And a vibration damping member provided on the surface of the plate-like body opposite to the mounting portion and on the surface on the Z or mounting portion side.
- a sound-absorbing structure according to the present invention is a sound-absorbing structure utilizing vibration of a plate-like body, wherein the plate-like body and a mounting portion provided on at least one surface of the plate-like body A vibration damping member provided on a surface of the plate-shaped body opposite to the mounting portion, and a restraining member provided on the vibration damping member on the side opposite to the plate-shaped body.
- the sound absorbing structure according to the present invention (claim 5) is the sound absorbing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the vibration damping member is made of a viscous body or a viscoelastic body.
- the sound absorbing structure according to the present invention (claim 6) is the sound absorbing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the vibration damping member has a sheet shape. .
- the sound absorbing structure according to the present invention (claim 7) is the sound absorbing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the vibration damping member is linear or band-shaped.
- the sound absorbing structure according to the present invention (claim 8) is the sound absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein the vibration damping member is an elastic body or a viscoelastic body, and the vibration damping member is in a lattice shape. .
- the sound absorbing structure according to the present invention (claim 9) is the sound absorbing structure according to claim 2, wherein the vibration damping member is an elastic body or a viscoelastic body, and is provided on both surfaces of the plate-like body. At least one of the vibration damping members has a lattice shape.
- the sound-absorbing structure according to the present invention (claim 10) is the sound-absorbing structure according to claim 8, wherein the attachment member has a lattice shape, and the lattice-shaped vibration damper is provided. It has the same shape as the decay member.
- the sound-absorbing structure according to the present invention (claim 11) is the sound-absorbing structure according to claim 8, wherein the lattice of the vibration-damping member has a plurality of square and / or rectangular shapes having different sizes. is there.
- the sound-absorbing structure according to the present invention (claim 12) is the sound-absorbing structure according to claim 9, wherein the vibration damping members provided on both sides of the plate-like body have a grid shape.
- the sound absorbing structure according to the present invention (claim 13) is the sound absorbing structure according to claim 9, wherein the mounting member has a lattice shape, and has the same shape as the lattice-shaped vibration damping member.
- the sound-absorbing structure according to the present invention (claim 14) is the sound-absorbing structure according to claim 9, wherein the lattice of the vibration-damping member has a plurality of square, Z, or rectangular shapes having different sizes. It is.
- the sound absorbing structure according to the present invention (Claim 15) is the sound absorbing structure according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein the plate has a plurality of through holes.
- the sound-absorbing structure according to the present invention (claim 16) is the sound-absorbing structure according to claim 15, wherein the plate-like body and the vibration damping member have a plurality of through holes.
- the sound-absorbing structure according to the present invention (Claim 17) is the sound-absorbing structure according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein one or more sheets are provided on the side opposite to the mounting portion of the plate-like body. Another plate-like body is arranged.
- the sound-absorbing structure according to the present invention (claim 18) is the sound-absorbing structure according to claim 17, wherein an elastic body or a viscoelastic body is arranged between the plurality of other plate-like bodies. Be done.
- the sound-absorbing structure according to the present invention (claim 19) is the sound-absorbing structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mounting portion is formed of another plate-like body having a convex portion.
- the sound-absorbing structure according to the present invention (claim 20) is described in claim 3 or 4 above.
- the plate-like body and the plurality of attachment portions are integrally formed, and a damping vibration member is disposed on the plate-like body between the plurality of attachment portions.
- the sound absorbing mechanism by vibrating the plate member positively sets the vibration damping property of the plate member moderately, thereby providing the sound absorbing performance in a wide frequency band. It is possible. Further, by providing the through-hole in the plate-like body, the sound absorbing performance is improved by viscous attenuation effect of the air passing through the through-hole due to vibration of the plate-like body. Furthermore, the sound absorption performance in a wide frequency band is improved by combining a plurality of the plate-shaped members.
- FIGS. 1A and 1B are explanatory diagrams of a sound absorbing structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1A is a front sectional view
- FIG. 1B is a top view
- FIG. 1C is a wall of FIG.
- FIG. 13 is a front sectional view when a mounting portion is mounted on a plate member in place of FIG.
- FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a sound absorbing structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 (a) shows a case where a vibration damping member is provided on the plate-like body of FIG. (B) shows a case where a plate-like body is further provided on the vibration damping member of (a).
- FIG. 3A and 3B are explanatory views of a sound absorbing structure according to a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 3A is a front sectional view, and FIG. 3B is a top view.
- FIG. 4A and 4B are explanatory diagrams of a sound absorbing structure according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 4A is a front sectional view, and FIG. 4B is a top view.
- FIG. 5 is a front sectional view of a sound absorbing structure according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 (a) shows a case where a vibration damping member is attached to a surface of the plate-like body opposite to the mounting portion.
- ( ⁇ ) shows the case where the vibration damping member is attached on the surface between the mounting parts of the plate-like body with a space from the mounting part
- (c) shows the mounting part of the plate-like body. If you attach the vibration damping member to the surface between
- (d) is a case where the vibration damping member is attached to the surface of the plate-like body opposite to the mounting portion and the surface between the mounting portion.
- FIG. 6 is a front sectional view of a sound absorbing structure according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a front sectional view of a sound absorbing structure according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) shows a case where a layer of a vibration damping member and a restraint plate is provided, and (b) shows a vibration damping member. In the case where two or more layers of the member and the restraint plate are laminated, (c) is the case where the vibration damping member is further laminated on the other surface of the restraint plate of (b).
- FIG. 8 is a front sectional view of a sound absorbing structure according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a front sectional view of a sound absorbing structure according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a front sectional view of a sound absorbing structure according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a front sectional view of the sound absorbing structure according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a front sectional view of a sound absorbing structure according to a 12th embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a front sectional view of a sound absorbing structure according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention, in which (a) shows a vibration damping member attached to a surface between mounting portions of a plate-like body. In this case, (b) shows a case where a vibration damping member is attached to the surface of the plate-shaped body opposite to the mounting portion.
- FIG. 14 is a graph showing the sound absorption coefficient with respect to the 13 octave band center frequency, showing a comparison between the present invention example and the conventional example.
- FIG. 15 is a graph showing the sound absorption coefficient with respect to the frequency in the mode shown in FIG. 4.
- FIG. 16 is a graph showing the sound absorption characteristics due to the conventional plate vibration.
- Figure 17 shows the sound absorption performance of a conventional perforated water bottle such as glass wool.
- the plate 1 is fixed to a mounting portion (rib) 3 via a vibration damping member 2, and the mounting portion 3 is fixed to a wall 4.
- the vibration damping member 2 By interposing the vibration damping member 2 between the plate member 1 and the mounting portion 3 in this manner, the plate member 1 is added with vibration damping properties, and the sound absorbing performance in a wide frequency band is improved. Can be.
- the sound absorption principle will be described in more detail below.
- the plate 1 itself vibrates minutely due to noise, and vibrates significantly at a natural frequency.
- the vibration damping member 2 attached to the attachment portion 3 or the plate-like body 1 itself is deformed, the vibration energy is converted into heat energy, and the sound energy is absorbed.
- the boundary conditions around the vibrating plate 1 are adjusted. In other words, match the natural frequency to the frequency of the sound you want to suppress.
- the plate-like body 1 and the vibration damping member 2 for providing the damping are designed so as to effectively attenuate the energy.
- the most basic form is one in which the grid of the mounting part 3 shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and (b) is one.
- the mounting portion 3 is mounted in a frame shape around a single plate-like body 1 through a vibration damping member (vibration damping material) 2, and the frame-shaped mounting portion 3 is directly fixed to the wall 4. .
- the entire plate-like body 1 vibrates as if the strings vibrate when viewed from the side, with the plate-like body 1 having its center substantially at the antinode.
- This vibration causes the vibration damping member 2 to expand and contract between the wall 4 and the plate-like body 1, thereby converting the energy of the vibration into heat energy, and as a result, the vibration can be attenuated.
- noise air vibration
- the mounting portion 3 is not limited to a lattice and may be a frame shape such as a circle, a triangle, or a hexagon.
- the surface facing the plate-like body 1 has been described using the wall 4 as an example.
- it may be a plate member 5 as shown in FIG. 1 (c), and this is applied to all of the following embodiments.
- the plate member 5 it is preferable that the plate member 5 is equivalent to or more rigid than the plate member 1.
- examples of the material of the plate-like body 1 and the plate member 5 include metals such as iron and aluminum, resins, wood, and other materials that can be formed in a plate shape.
- an elastic body or a viscoelastic body can be used as the vibration damping member 2. Specific examples include a foam, a vibration damping material, an adhesive, and the like, and the material is rubber or a resin-based material.
- the sound absorbing structure according to the second embodiment shown in FIG. 2 is provided with a vibration damping member 2A in a layer on the side opposite to the mounting portion 3 in the plate-like body 1 of the sound absorbing structure shown in FIG.
- This is a structure (FIG. 2 (a)), and a structure in which a plate-like body 1A is further laminated on a vibration damping member 2A provided as a layer thereof (FIG. 2 (b)).
- the plate 1 has a vibration reduction. Decay is added. Thereby, the vibration damping property can be effectively improved, and the sound absorbing performance in a wide frequency band can be improved.
- the plate-like body 1 is fixed to mounting portions 3A and 3B via vibration damping members 2A and 2B on one side.
- Mounting part 3 A is fixed to wall 4.
- the plate 1 is fixed to the mounting portion 3 via the vibration damping member 2, and the mounting portion 3 is fixed to the wall 4.
- the mounting section 3 is configured such that the vertical and horizontal intervals are arbitrary.
- the plate 1 has a structure in which one surface is fixed to a wall 4 via a mounting portion 3 (an unconstrained vibration damping structure). I have. Further, in the structure of FIG. 5A, the vibration damping member 2 is attached to the other surface. Further, the structure shown in FIG. 5 (b) has a structure in which the vibration damping member 2 is attached to the surface between the mounting portions 3 at a distance from the mounting portion 3. Further, the structure shown in FIG. 5 (c) has a structure in which the vibration damping member 2 is attached to the surface between the mounting portions 3 without providing an interval with the mounting portion 3. Further, in the structure of FIG. 5 (d), the vibration damping member 2 is attached to the other surface and the vibration damping member 2 is also attached to the surface between the mounting portions 3.
- one surface of the plate-shaped body 1 is fixed to the wall 4 via the mounting portion 3, and the vibration damping member 2 is attached to one surface or Z and the other surface. Since the plate-like body 1 is vibrated and deformed, the vibration damping member 2 is also deformed in accordance with the deformation, so that the vibration energy can be converted into thermal energy and the vibration can be attenuated as a result. As a result, noise (air vibration) can be reduced. Also, by appropriately setting the vibration damping property of the plate-shaped body 1, the sound absorbing performance in a wide frequency band can be improved.
- the plate-like body 1 has a vibration damping member 2 attached to one surface, and the vibration damping member 2 side is attached to the mounting portion 3.
- the structure is fixed to the wall 4 through the intermediary.
- the vibration damping member 2 is attached to one surface of the plate 1 and the vibration damping member 2 is fixed to the mounting portion 3 so that the vibration of the plate 1 and the fixed portion are generated.
- the structure has both vibration damping.
- the plate 1 has one surface fixed to the wall 4 via the mounting portion 3 and the other surface via the vibration damping member 2. It has a structure with a restraint plate 6 (restraint-type damping structure) (Fig. 7 (a)).
- a restraint plate 6 straint-type damping structure
- FIG. 7 (b) two or more layers of the vibration damping member 2 and the restraint plate 6 may be laminated, or as shown in FIG. 7 (c).
- the vibration damping member 2 may be further laminated on the other surface of the restraint plate 6.
- the material of the restraint plate 6 is the same as that of the plate-like body 1. Further, the embodiment of FIG. 5 and the embodiment of FIG. 7 can be selectively used to arbitrarily control the vibration damping property required to achieve a required sound absorption coefficient.
- a plate 8 having a large number of through holes (porosity) 7 is used in place of the plate 1 of the sound absorbing structure shown in FIG. Structure.
- a Helmholtz type sound absorbing structure is obtained, and a more sound absorbing effect can be expected.
- the shape and size of the through hole 7 for example, forming the hole diameter to 3 mm to 1 mm or 1 mm or less
- the viscous effect of the air passing through the through hole 7 is added. This makes it possible to enhance sound absorption over a wider frequency range than in the embodiment of FIG.
- the sound absorbing structure of the ninth embodiment shown in FIG. 9 is different from the sound absorbing structure shown in FIG.
- This is a structure in which a vibration damping member 2 and a plate-like body 8 in a structure are laminated in a plurality of layers.
- a vibration damping member 2 and a plate-like body 8 in a structure are laminated in a plurality of layers.
- the vibration damping member 2 is interposed between the laminated plate members 8, but the vibration damping member 2 may not be provided.
- the position of the through hole 7 of the plate-like body 8 may be an overlapping position as shown in the drawing or a non-overlapping position.
- the sound absorbing structure of the tenth embodiment shown in FIG. 10 includes a plate 8 having a through hole 7 instead of the plate 1 and the vibration damping member 2 of the sound absorbing structure shown in FIG.
- This is a structure using the vibration damping member 9.
- By providing the through-holes 7 in the plate 8 and the vibration damping member 9 in this way in addition to the sound absorption by the plate vibration of the plate 8 itself, a Helmholtz-type sound absorbing structure is obtained, and a more sound absorbing effect can be expected.
- the shape and size of the through hole 7 for example, forming the hole diameter to 3 mm to l mm or 1 mm or less
- the viscous effect of the air passing through the through hole 7 is added.
- sound absorption can be enhanced over a wider frequency range than in the embodiment of FIG. It can also be applied to the configurations shown in Figs.
- the sound absorbing structure of the eleventh embodiment shown in FIG. 11 has a structure in which the plate-like body 8 and the vibration damping member 9 of the sound absorbing structure shown in FIG. By providing the plate body 8 and the vibration damping member 9 in a plurality of layers in this manner, a plurality of sound absorption peak frequencies by the through holes 7 can be set.
- the sound absorbing structure of the first and second embodiments shown in FIG. 12 is basically the same as the structure shown in FIG. 1 except that the mounting portion 3 and the wall 4 are integrally formed by a press or the like. They have the same structure. Even with such a sound absorbing structure, the plate-like body 1 is provided with vibration damping properties by the same operation as that of the structure shown in FIG. 1, and the sound absorbing performance in a wide frequency band can be improved. it can.
- the sound absorbing structure of the thirteenth embodiment shown in FIG. 13 is basically the same as the structure shown in FIG. 5 except that the plate 1 and the mounting portion 3 are integrally formed by pressing or the like. Have the same structure. Even with such a sound absorbing structure, the plate-like body 1 is provided with vibration damping properties by the same operation as that of the structure shown in FIG. 5 to enhance the sound absorbing performance in a wide frequency band. Can be. In the structure of Fig. 13 (a), the vibration damping member 2 is attached to the surface between the mounting portions 3 of the plate 1; in the structure of Fig.
- FIG. 8 In addition, in the case of the present invention in the form of FIG. 8, FIG. 10, and FIG.
- the sound absorption characteristics are added with the viscous effect of the air passing through the through-holes, and the sound absorption improvement effect expands the frequency band and increases the absolute value of the sound absorption coefficient.
- the frequency determined by the through hole and the space behind can be made plural, and as a result, the sound absorption coefficient is increased in a wider frequency band.
- the present invention is useful for a sound-absorbing structure that reduces sound from a noise source having a wide range of frequency characteristics, and is particularly suitable for a car interior wall or a soundproof wall of a bridge.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
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- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04788144A EP1705643A4 (en) | 2003-10-30 | 2004-09-17 | ACOUSTIC INSULATION STRUCTURE |
CN2004800324486A CN1875399B (zh) | 2003-10-30 | 2004-09-17 | 吸音结构体 |
US10/575,943 US20070017739A1 (en) | 2003-10-30 | 2004-09-17 | Sound absorbing structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003370734A JP2005134653A (ja) | 2003-10-30 | 2003-10-30 | 吸音構造体 |
JP2003-370734 | 2003-10-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005043509A1 true WO2005043509A1 (ja) | 2005-05-12 |
Family
ID=34543895
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/014032 WO2005043509A1 (ja) | 2003-10-30 | 2004-09-17 | 吸音構造体 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070017739A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1705643A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2005134653A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20060092275A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1875399B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005043509A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8109361B2 (en) | 2006-07-20 | 2012-02-07 | Kobe Steel, Ltd. | Solid-borne sound reducing structure |
Families Citing this family (29)
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JP5052980B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-20 | 2012-10-17 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 固体音低減構造 |
JP4901537B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-25 | 2012-03-21 | 公益財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所 | 騒音振動低減装置 |
US7721844B1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2010-05-25 | Damping Technologies, Inc. | Vibration damping apparatus for windows using viscoelastic damping materials |
US7585252B2 (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2009-09-08 | Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Ab | Personal training device using multi-dimensional spatial audio |
JP5326472B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-11 | 2013-10-30 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 吸音構造 |
JP5056385B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-05 | 2012-10-24 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 吸音体 |
JP5402025B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-01 | 2014-01-29 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 吸音構造および音響室 |
EP2085962A2 (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2009-08-05 | Yamaha Corporation | Sound absorbing structure and vehicle component having sound absorbing properties |
JP5228598B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-22 | 2013-07-03 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 車体構造体 |
US20090223738A1 (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-09-10 | Yamaha Corporation | Sound absorbing structure and vehicle component having sound absorption property |
JP2009198901A (ja) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-09-03 | Yamaha Corp | 吸音構造、吸音構造群、音響室、吸音構造の調整方法及び騒音低減方法 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1875399A (zh) | 2006-12-06 |
KR20060092275A (ko) | 2006-08-22 |
EP1705643A1 (en) | 2006-09-27 |
EP1705643A4 (en) | 2012-11-21 |
JP2005134653A (ja) | 2005-05-26 |
CN1875399B (zh) | 2010-11-24 |
US20070017739A1 (en) | 2007-01-25 |
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