WO2005020882A2 - S1p受容体結合能を有する化合物およびその医薬用途 - Google Patents
S1p受容体結合能を有する化合物およびその医薬用途 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005020882A2 WO2005020882A2 PCT/JP2004/012768 JP2004012768W WO2005020882A2 WO 2005020882 A2 WO2005020882 A2 WO 2005020882A2 JP 2004012768 W JP2004012768 W JP 2004012768W WO 2005020882 A2 WO2005020882 A2 WO 2005020882A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- group
- phenyl
- atom
- ring
- edg
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 311
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 101000693265 Homo sapiens Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 102100025750 Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- -1 substituted Chemical class 0.000 claims description 268
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 89
- DUWWHGPELOTTOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(5-chloro-2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-oxobutanamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=C(NC(=O)CC(C)=O)C=C1Cl DUWWHGPELOTTOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 79
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 54
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 49
- 125000005977 3-phenylpropyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 35
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydropyrrole Natural products C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 229940000635 beta-alanine Drugs 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 30
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 claims description 23
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 claims description 23
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229960003444 immunosuppressant agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 18
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azetidine Chemical compound C1CNC1 HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- VSWICNJIUPRZIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-piperideine Chemical compound C1CNC=CC1 VSWICNJIUPRZIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-aminopropionic acid Natural products NCCC(O)=O UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylenediamine Natural products C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- UWYZHKAOTLEWKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CNCCC2=C1 UWYZHKAOTLEWKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 206010012438 Dermatitis atopic Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 201000008937 atopic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- SCEIUGQQBYRBPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1h-azepine Chemical group C1CCC=CNC1 SCEIUGQQBYRBPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- RSEBUVRVKCANEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyrroline Chemical compound C1CC=CN1 RSEBUVRVKCANEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002618 bicyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 11
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001506 immunosuppresive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- PQNFLJBBNBOBRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCC2=C1 PQNFLJBBNBOBRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003837 (C1-C20) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 206010025327 Lymphopenia Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 231100001023 lymphopenia Toxicity 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001861 immunosuppressant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003836 4-phenylbutoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 7
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- KEIFWROAQVVDBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydronaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CCCC2=C1 KEIFWROAQVVDBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- RFRXIWQYSOIBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzarone Chemical compound CCC=1OC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RFRXIWQYSOIBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QZHPTGXQGDFGEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C[CH]OC2=C1 QZHPTGXQGDFGEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoindoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CNCC2=C1 GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- JWHOQZUREKYPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubonic acid Natural products CC1(C)CCC2(CCC3(C)C(=CCC4C5(C)CCC(=O)C(C)(C)C5CC(=O)C34C)C2C1)C(=O)O JWHOQZUREKYPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 201000000596 systemic lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001989 1,3-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:1])=C([H])C([*:2])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000011231 Crohn disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010062016 Immunosuppression Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002527 bicyclic carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000004087 cornea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940125721 immunosuppressive agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005650 substituted phenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- DTRRHWQMEXXDFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8,9-dihydro-7h-benzo[7]annulene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 DTRRHWQMEXXDFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000022559 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000340 anti-metabolite Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002256 antimetabolite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940100197 antimetabolite Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006308 propyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000005069 pulmonary fibrosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006681 (C2-C10) alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- LWZYUACNWRVDDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzoxepine Chemical compound O1C=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 LWZYUACNWRVDDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000027932 Collagen disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940121357 antivirals Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001541 aziridines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001185 bone marrow Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004153 islets of langerhan Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001620 monocyclic carbocycle group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003235 pyrrolidines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- MZBVNYACSSGXID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1h-1-benzazepine Chemical group N1CCCCC2=CC=CC=C21 MZBVNYACSSGXID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006201 3-phenylpropyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003409 anti-rejection Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000020411 cell activation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003261 o-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims 2
- MPGRLCUTTLKXDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-[4-(5-phenylpentoxy)phenyl]propanoylamino]benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)CCC=2C=CC(OCCCCCC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 MPGRLCUTTLKXDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 claims 1
- AAMATCKFMHVIDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;1h-pyrrole Chemical compound N.C=1C=CNC=1 AAMATCKFMHVIDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001539 azetidines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004885 piperazines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 208000009329 Graft vs Host Disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000024908 graft versus host disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 102000011011 Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptors Human genes 0.000 abstract description 5
- 108050001083 Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptors Proteins 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000005750 substituted cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008105 immune reaction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 189
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 123
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 83
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 72
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 71
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 62
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 55
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 51
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 38
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 37
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 36
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 33
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 28
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000002158 endotoxin Substances 0.000 description 25
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 25
- 229920006008 lipopolysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 25
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 25
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 22
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 20
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 19
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 17
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 17
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 16
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 14
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 14
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- CIISBYKBBMFLEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-oxazolidine Chemical compound C1CNOC1 CIISBYKBBMFLEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- CZSRXHJVZUBEGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-thiazolidine Chemical compound C1CNSC1 CZSRXHJVZUBEGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- OGYGFUAIIOPWQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-thiazolidine Chemical compound C1CSCN1 OGYGFUAIIOPWQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 13
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 13
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 12
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 229940083542 sodium Drugs 0.000 description 12
- LRANPJDWHYRCER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diazepine Chemical compound N1C=CC=CC=N1 LRANPJDWHYRCER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- HMXXVXYFBYYTOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-[4-(5-phenylpentoxy)phenyl]propanoylamino]acetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(CCC(=O)NCC(=O)O)=CC=C1OCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 HMXXVXYFBYYTOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- BOLMDIXLULGTBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydro-2h-oxazine Chemical compound C1CC=CON1 BOLMDIXLULGTBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 102100040247 Tumor necrosis factor Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- HJRJRUMKQCMYDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C(Cl)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 HJRJRUMKQCMYDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 10
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Natural products C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 108060008682 Tumor Necrosis Factor Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 10
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- JQIZHNLEFQMDCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridazine Chemical compound C1CC=CNN1 JQIZHNLEFQMDCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OTPDWCMLUKMQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidine Chemical compound C1NCC=CN1 OTPDWCMLUKMQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- BKWQKVJYXODDAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydropyridazine Chemical compound N1NC=CC=C1 BKWQKVJYXODDAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- BEWVAZNECYSPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1h-azepine Chemical compound C1CC=CC=CN1 BEWVAZNECYSPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 9
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229940012356 eye drops Drugs 0.000 description 9
- SWZTYAVBMYWFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N fingolimod hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(CCC(N)(CO)CO)C=C1 SWZTYAVBMYWFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 9
- 210000003563 lymphoid tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- WCFAPJDPAPDDAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydropyrimidine Chemical compound C1NC=CC=N1 WCFAPJDPAPDDAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YNGDWRXWKFWCJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dihydropyridine Chemical compound C1C=CNC=C1 YNGDWRXWKFWCJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IFPKIMVCYSSDDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5-tetrahydrothiazepine Chemical compound C1CNSC=CC1 IFPKIMVCYSSDDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YTQQIHUQLOZOJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1,2-thiazole Chemical compound C1NSC=C1 YTQQIHUQLOZOJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IZEOXCXHDBQQAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydrothiazepine Chemical compound C1NSC=CC=C1 IZEOXCXHDBQQAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WRYCSMQKUKOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Imidazolidine Chemical compound C1CNCN1 WRYCSMQKUKOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentene Chemical compound C1CC=CC1 LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- HTFFABIIOAKIBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazinane Chemical compound C1CCNNC1 HTFFABIIOAKIBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229960000556 fingolimod Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- ZVJHJDDKYZXRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrroline Natural products C1CC=NC1 ZVJHJDDKYZXRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 8
- TVQOEGVBMRCMFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazinane Chemical compound C1CNNSC1 TVQOEGVBMRCMFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- RLTPJVKHGBFGQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazolidine Chemical compound C1CSNN1 RLTPJVKHGBFGQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- AJZGFFKDLABHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiazinane Chemical compound C1CCSNC1 AJZGFFKDLABHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- DKYBVKMIZODYKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diazinane Chemical compound C1CNCNC1 DKYBVKMIZODYKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- WHUAPUGLAGYTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5-tetrahydrothiadiazepine Chemical compound C1CC=CSNN1 WHUAPUGLAGYTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical group N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000009386 Experimental Arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 7
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 7
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 7
- WYNCHZVNFNFDNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazolidine Chemical compound C1COCN1 WYNCHZVNFNFDNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000004419 alkynylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 7
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000007758 minimum essential medium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000005259 peripheral blood Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000011886 peripheral blood Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- DNXIASIHZYFFRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazoline Chemical compound C1CN=NC1 DNXIASIHZYFFRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- PGAZQSBUJDVGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiazepane Chemical compound C1CCNSCC1 PGAZQSBUJDVGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 7
- MZOFCQQQCNRIBI-VMXHOPILSA-N (3s)-4-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(1s)-1-carboxy-2-hydroxyethyl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-[[2-[[(2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN MZOFCQQQCNRIBI-VMXHOPILSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LBUJPTNKIBCYBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCNC2=C1 LBUJPTNKIBCYBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UUZJJNBYJDFQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazolidine Chemical compound C1CNNN1 UUZJJNBYJDFQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IRFSXVIRXMYULF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydroquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CCNC2=C1 IRFSXVIRXMYULF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YYVKQFQZKSLYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1h-diazepine Chemical compound C1CNNC=CC1 YYVKQFQZKSLYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FJRPOHLDJUJARI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1,2-oxazole Chemical compound C1NOC=C1 FJRPOHLDJUJARI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HBEDSQVIWPRPAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OCCC2=C1 HBEDSQVIWPRPAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 6
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000008157 ELISA kit Methods 0.000 description 6
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 6
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 6
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 206010052779 Transplant rejections Diseases 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azepane Chemical compound C1CCCNCC1 ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzopyrazine Natural products N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 206010009887 colitis Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indomethacin Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2N1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XRAMJHXWXCMGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XRAMJHXWXCMGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 206010028417 myasthenia gravis Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 150000002829 nitrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- KHVCOYGKHDJPBZ-WDCZJNDASA-N tetrahydrooxazine Chemical compound OC[C@H]1ONC[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O KHVCOYGKHDJPBZ-WDCZJNDASA-N 0.000 description 6
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- POTIYWUALSJREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-decahydroquinoline Chemical compound N1CCCC2CCCCC21 POTIYWUALSJREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- DNUTZBZXLPWRJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Piperidine carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)N1CCCCC1 DNUTZBZXLPWRJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ABQOPHYTASMWLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5-tetrahydrooxazepine Chemical compound C1CNOC=CC1 ABQOPHYTASMWLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OYJGEOAXBALSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1,3-thiazole Chemical compound C1NC=CS1 OYJGEOAXBALSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NWWJFMCCTZLKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydro-2h-thiazine Chemical compound C1CC=CSN1 NWWJFMCCTZLKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VAJVDSVGBWFCLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Phenyl-1-propanol Chemical compound OCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 VAJVDSVGBWFCLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 5
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 5
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 5
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 5
- 229940021182 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- AQNQGBUEVCAVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxazepane Chemical compound C1CCNOCC1 AQNQGBUEVCAVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 5
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 5
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229960002702 piroxicam Drugs 0.000 description 5
- QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N piroxicam Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 5
- RWXZKKKYLRFREK-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazepane Chemical compound C1CCSNNC1 RWXZKKKYLRFREK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiomorpholine Chemical compound C1CSCCN1 BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- MDEXMBGPIZUUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-decahydroquinoxaline Chemical compound N1CCNC2CCCCC21 MDEXMBGPIZUUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RXBYRTSOWREATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(CCCC3)C3=NC2=C1 RXBYRTSOWREATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AGSHYIAAUGKFEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,5-oxadiazolidine Chemical compound C1CNON1 AGSHYIAAUGKFEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QYMGRIFMUQCAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydropyrazine Chemical compound C1NC=CN=C1 QYMGRIFMUQCAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FLBAYUMRQUHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-naphthyridine Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CN=C21 FLBAYUMRQUHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- AGIJRRREJXSQJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-thiazine Chemical compound N1SC=CC=C1 AGIJRRREJXSQJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FSUYMKXZLQOFQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydro-1,2-benzodithiine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SSCCC2=C1 FSUYMKXZLQOFQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 206010009900 Colitis ulcerative Diseases 0.000 description 4
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N Deuterated methanol Chemical compound [2H]OC([2H])([2H])[2H] OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N Doxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101001047090 Homo sapiens Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 101000653759 Homo sapiens Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 5 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- QGMRQYFBGABWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Pentobarbital sodium Chemical compound [Na+].CCCC(C)C1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)[N-]C1=O QGMRQYFBGABWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 102100022807 Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 239000012980 RPMI-1640 medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102100029802 Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 5 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 4
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YPWFISCTZQNZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiane Chemical compound C1CCSCC1 YPWFISCTZQNZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 201000006704 Ulcerative Colitis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940124532 absorption promoter Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003435 antirheumatic agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- XYOVOXDWRFGKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N azepine Chemical compound N1C=CC=CC=C1 XYOVOXDWRFGKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CUFNKYGDVFVPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azulene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC2=C1 CUFNKYGDVFVPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 4
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000002798 bone marrow cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- ZXIJMRYMVAMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptene Chemical compound C1CCC=CCC1 ZXIJMRYMVAMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MGNZXYYWBUKAII-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexa-1,3-diene Chemical compound C1CC=CC=C1 MGNZXYYWBUKAII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- QPMLSUSACCOBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazepane Chemical compound C1CCNNCC1 QPMLSUSACCOBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 210000001589 microsome Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 125000002911 monocyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 4
- SBYHFKPVCBCYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinuclidine Chemical compound C1CC2CCN1CC2 SBYHFKPVCBCYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- DUYSYHSSBDVJSM-KRWOKUGFSA-N sphingosine 1-phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\[C@@H](O)[C@@H](N)COP(O)(O)=O DUYSYHSSBDVJSM-KRWOKUGFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 4
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WWUZIQQURGPMPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (-)-D-erythro-Sphingosine Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCC=CC(O)C(N)CO WWUZIQQURGPMPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SJHPCNCNNSSLPL-CSKARUKUSA-N (4e)-4-(ethoxymethylidene)-2-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-5-one Chemical compound O1C(=O)C(=C/OCC)\N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 SJHPCNCNNSSLPL-CSKARUKUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PIHAUZGWAXLKCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-decahydro-1,8-naphthyridine Chemical compound N1CCCC2CCCNC21 PIHAUZGWAXLKCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NENLYAQPNATJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-decahydroisoquinoline Chemical compound C1NCCC2CCCCC21 NENLYAQPNATJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZCZVGQCBSJLDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1,8-naphthyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCNC2=N1 ZCZVGQCBSJLDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WXRSSOIHEAVYLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocinnoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NNCCC2=C1 WXRSSOIHEAVYLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- STIWEDICJHIFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrophthalazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CNNCC2=C1 STIWEDICJHIFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HORKYAIEVBUXGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoxaline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NCCNC2=C1 HORKYAIEVBUXGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FHGWEHGZBUBQKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-benzothiazepine Chemical compound S1N=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 FHGWEHGZBUBQKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEYKWYIXHMEQGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CCNC2=N1 XEYKWYIXHMEQGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QRDNXAYNXUKMOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydrocinnoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CNNC2=C1 QRDNXAYNXUKMOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XXBQLHATYQHJQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydroquinoxaline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N=CCNC2=C1 XXBQLHATYQHJQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JVCBVWTTXCNJBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane Chemical compound C1CC2CCN1C2 JVCBVWTTXCNJBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LOTKRQAVGJMPNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 LOTKRQAVGJMPNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SVUOLADPCWQTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-1,2-benzodiazepine Chemical compound N1N=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 SVUOLADPCWQTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UDMSIVPAVKUOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,2-benzoxazepine Chemical group C1CCNOC2=CC=CC=C21 UDMSIVPAVKUOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QHYXWSXPPUTDRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1h-diazepine Chemical compound C1NNC=CC=C1 QHYXWSXPPUTDRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JKTCBAGSMQIFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydrofuran Chemical compound C1CC=CO1 JKTCBAGSMQIFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BCHZICNRHXRCHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-oxazine Chemical compound N1OC=CC=C1 BCHZICNRHXRCHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ATVJJNGVPSKBGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydro-2h-thiopyran Chemical compound C1CSC=CC1 ATVJJNGVPSKBGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WYVFAIDIZFAWMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-azabicyclo[2.1.1]hexane Chemical compound C1CC2CC1N2 WYVFAIDIZFAWMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000272875 Ardeidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 125000003358 C2-C20 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 3
- BUDQDWGNQVEFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydropyran Chemical compound C1COC=CC1 BUDQDWGNQVEFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000036530 EDG receptors Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108091007263 EDG receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 208000010201 Exanthema Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 3
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101700012268 Holin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 3
- 101100298362 Homo sapiens PPIG gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101000693269 Homo sapiens Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 3 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010067125 Liver injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000006679 Mentha X verticillata Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000002899 Mentha suaveolens Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000001636 Mentha x rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- FQISKWAFAHGMGT-SGJOWKDISA-M Methylprednisolone sodium succinate Chemical compound [Na+].C([C@@]12C)=CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(=O)COC(=O)CCC([O-])=O)CC[C@H]21 FQISKWAFAHGMGT-SGJOWKDISA-M 0.000 description 3
- 208000034486 Multi-organ failure Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000010718 Multiple Organ Failure Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 102000015433 Prostaglandin Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010050183 Prostaglandin Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 206010040047 Sepsis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 102100025747 Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 3 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-LFZNUXCKSA-N Tacrolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1\C=C(/C)[C@@H]1[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)CC(=O)[C@H](CC=C)/C=C(C)/C[C@H](C)C[C@H](OC)[C@H]([C@H](C[C@H]2C)OC)O[C@@]2(O)C(=O)C(=O)N2CCCC[C@H]2C(=O)O1 QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-LFZNUXCKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JZFICWYCTCCINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiadiazin Chemical compound S=C1SC(C)NC(C)N1CCN1C(=S)SC(C)NC1C JZFICWYCTCCINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,10]phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XJLXINKUBYWONI-DQQFMEOOSA-N [[(2r,3r,4r,5r)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] [(2s,3r,4s,5s)-5-(3-carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl phosphate Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C[N+]([C@@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@H]3[C@H]([C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O3)N3C4=NC=NC(N)=C4N=C3)O)O2)O)=C1 XJLXINKUBYWONI-DQQFMEOOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001204 arachidyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- GFZWHAAOIVMHOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N azetidine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CNC1 GFZWHAAOIVMHOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzocaine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940049706 benzodiazepine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000036471 bradycardia Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000006218 bradycardia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 3
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940082638 cardiac stimulant phosphodiesterase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000012292 cell migration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960001701 chloroform Drugs 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960003957 dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 208000009190 disseminated intravascular coagulation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 201000005884 exanthem Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000003958 hematopoietic stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000056262 human PPIG Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 229920003132 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229940031704 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960000905 indomethacin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960001664 mometasone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- QLIIKPVHVRXHRI-CXSFZGCWSA-N mometasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(Cl)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CCl)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O QLIIKPVHVRXHRI-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000029744 multiple organ dysfunction syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229930027945 nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005447 octyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 3
- OTLYTKRAADUASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazepane Chemical compound C1CCONNC1 OTLYTKRAADUASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SFJGCXYXEFWEBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxazepine Chemical compound O1C=CC=CC=N1 SFJGCXYXEFWEBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ATYBXHSAIOKLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxepin Chemical compound O1C=CC=CC=C1 ATYBXHSAIOKLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 3
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002571 phosphodiesterase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000008423 pleurisy Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- WWUZIQQURGPMPG-KRWOKUGFSA-N sphingosine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\[C@@H](O)[C@@H](N)CO WWUZIQQURGPMPG-KRWOKUGFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 3
- RAOIDOHSFRTOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrothiophene Chemical compound C1CCSC1 RAOIDOHSFRTOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000006433 tumor necrosis factor production Effects 0.000 description 3
- DZGWFCGJZKJUFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyramine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 DZGWFCGJZKJUFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006649 (C2-C20) alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IXTPCSZJZAKJTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a,9,9a,10,10a-tetradecahydroacridine Chemical compound N1C2CCCCC2CC2C1CCCC2 IXTPCSZJZAKJTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEBKORRYDYKJLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-decahydrophthalazine Chemical compound C1NNCC2CCCCC21 AEBKORRYDYKJLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DMTVEFFTCXZRHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-benzoxadiazepine Chemical compound O1N=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 DMTVEFFTCXZRHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCXLTWVZYXBHJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-benzoxazepine Chemical compound O1N=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 ZCXLTWVZYXBHJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVCUKHQDEZNNOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane Chemical compound C1CC2CCN1NC2 QVCUKHQDEZNNOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UXJHQQLYKUVLIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydroacridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N=C(C=CCC3)C3=CC2=C1 UXJHQQLYKUVLIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IOEPOEDBBPRAEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydroisoquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CNC=CC2=C1 IOEPOEDBBPRAEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CXWGKAYMVASWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dithiane Chemical compound C1CCSSC1 CXWGKAYMVASWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWYPDXLJACEENP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-cycloheptadiene Chemical compound C1CC=CC=CC1 GWYPDXLJACEENP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- STHHLVCQSLRQNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane Chemical class C1C2CCN1CCC2 STHHLVCQSLRQNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DQFQCHIDRBIESA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzazepine Chemical compound N1C=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 DQFQCHIDRBIESA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZMSYXZUNZXBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenoxazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TZMSYXZUNZXBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=NNC2=C1 BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNZWAKVIOXCEHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a-octahydro-1-benzofuran Chemical compound C1CCCC2OCCC21 DNZWAKVIOXCEHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SBVSDAFTZIVQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,7,8,8a,9,9a-dodecahydro-1h-carbazole Chemical compound C1CCCC2C3CCCCC3NC21 SBVSDAFTZIVQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HXXJUMQRVNQWSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1-benzoxepine Chemical compound O1CCC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 HXXJUMQRVNQWSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZWWWYOKRVNYQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1h-1,2-benzodiazepine Chemical compound C1=CCNNC2=CC=CC=C21 ZWWWYOKRVNYQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PZJFUNZDCRKXPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dihydro-1h-tetrazole Chemical compound C1NNN=N1 PZJFUNZDCRKXPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JCUJAHLWCDISCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-phenylmethoxyphenyl)ethanol Chemical compound C1=CC(CCO)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 JCUJAHLWCDISCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYTMVABTDYMBQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CSC=C21 LYTMVABTDYMBQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005975 2-phenylethyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MGADZUXDNSDTHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-pyran Chemical compound C1OC=CC=C1 MGADZUXDNSDTHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QXNOOVVKZSBMID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminopropanoic acid;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound NCCC(O)=O.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F QXNOOVVKZSBMID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KPUSZZFAYGWAHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane Chemical compound C1CC2CCC1NC2 KPUSZZFAYGWAHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GPYDBWWOYRNOBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydro-3h-1,2-benzodioxepine Chemical compound C1CCOOC2=CC=CC=C21 GPYDBWWOYRNOBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YYKBLXAPERCAGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-phenylpropoxy)benzaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1OCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 YYKBLXAPERCAGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 2
- PJJGZPJJTHBVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,7-Dihydroxyisoflavone Chemical compound C=1C(O)=CC(O)=C(C2=O)C=1OC=C2C1=CC=CC=C1 PJJGZPJJTHBVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSNUZGVJPLZPMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[3-[4-(5-phenylpentoxy)phenyl]propanoylamino]benzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC(NC(=O)CCC=2C=CC(OCCCCCC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 WSNUZGVJPLZPMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010002153 Anal fissure Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000016583 Anus disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 2
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 102000000503 Collagen Type II Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010041390 Collagen Type II Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclophosphamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)NCCCO1 CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010074922 Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010081668 Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100026533 Cytochrome P450 1A2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100039205 Cytochrome P450 3A4 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 2
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HKVAMNSJSFKALM-GKUWKFKPSA-N Everolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](OCCO)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 HKVAMNSJSFKALM-GKUWKFKPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OHCQJHSOBUTRHG-KGGHGJDLSA-N FORSKOLIN Chemical compound O=C([C@@]12O)C[C@](C)(C=C)O[C@]1(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)CCC1(C)C OHCQJHSOBUTRHG-KGGHGJDLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000009531 Fissure in Ano Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 108091006027 G proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000030782 GTP binding Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091000058 GTP-Binding Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibuprofen Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=C1 HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000026350 Inborn Genetic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108090001005 Interleukin-6 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 2
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 201000009906 Meningitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006751 Mitsunobu reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000186359 Mycobacterium Species 0.000 description 2
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CVUHUBVFMILCNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1=NC=CC=C1.O1NCCCC1 Chemical compound N1=NC=CC=C1.O1NCCCC1 CVUHUBVFMILCNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010058846 Ovalbumin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010079943 Pentagastrin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVQZAMVBTVNYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pranoprofen Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC(C(C(O)=O)C)=CC=C3OC2=N1 TVQZAMVBTVNYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000009389 Prostaglandin D receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108050000258 Prostaglandin D receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000004680 Rectal Fistula Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010039085 Rhinitis allergic Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000006044 T cell activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydropyran Chemical compound C1CCOCC1 DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000290333 Vanilla fragrans Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009499 Vanilla fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012036 Vanilla tahitensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010046996 Varicose vein Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010047115 Vasculitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- DPHFJXVKASDMBW-RQRKFSSASA-N [2-[(8s,9r,10s,11s,13s,14s,16r,17r)-9-fluoro-11,17-dihydroxy-10,13,16-trimethyl-3-oxo-6,7,8,11,12,14,15,16-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-oxoethyl] acetate;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)COC(C)=O)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O DPHFJXVKASDMBW-RQRKFSSASA-N 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N adamantane Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC1CC2C3 ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000005137 alkenylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005108 alkenylthio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005133 alkynyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010105 allergic rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-glycerophosphate Natural products OCC(O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WMGSQTMJHBYJMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;magnesium;silicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] WMGSQTMJHBYJMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010002156 anal fistula Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000033115 angiogenesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000739 antihistaminic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940125715 antihistaminic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940041181 antineoplastic drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000000702 aorta abdominal Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 125000001124 arachidoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000037007 arousal Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- TYNZVWXDLOJTIM-QQFWICJTSA-N astromycin sulfate Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O.O[C@@H]1[C@H](N(C)C(=O)CN)[C@@H](OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](N)CC[C@@H]([C@H](C)N)O1 TYNZVWXDLOJTIM-QQFWICJTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- AUJRCFUBUPVWSZ-XTZHGVARSA-M auranofin Chemical compound CCP(CC)(CC)=[Au]S[C@@H]1O[C@H](COC(C)=O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O AUJRCFUBUPVWSZ-XTZHGVARSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229960005207 auranofin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LMEKQMALGUDUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N azathioprine Chemical compound CN1C=NC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1SC1=NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 LMEKQMALGUDUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005604 azodicarboxylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2] RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NBMKJKDGKREAPL-DVTGEIKXSA-N beclomethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(Cl)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O NBMKJKDGKREAPL-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940092705 beclomethasone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002537 betamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N betamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940046731 calcineurin inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003739 carbamimidoyl group Chemical group C(N)(=N)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 2
- 210000000845 cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003915 cell function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010008118 cerebral infarction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZWXIQHBIQLMPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCOC2=C1 VZWXIQHBIQLMPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013375 chromatographic separation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WCZVZNOTHYJIEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinnoline Chemical compound N1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 WCZVZNOTHYJIEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940124579 cold medicine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- BMCQMVFGOVHVNG-TUFAYURCSA-N cortisol 17-butyrate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)CO)(OC(=O)CCC)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O BMCQMVFGOVHVNG-TUFAYURCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001681 croscarmellose sodium Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000004748 cultured cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- LMGZGXSXHCMSAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclodecane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCCCC1 LMGZGXSXHCMSAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DDTBPAQBQHZRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclododecane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCCCCCC1 DDTBPAQBQHZRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GPTJTTCOVDDHER-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclononane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCCC1 GPTJTTCOVDDHER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WJTCGQSWYFHTAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclooctane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCC1 WJTCGQSWYFHTAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004914 cyclooctane Substances 0.000 description 2
- SRONXYPFSAKOGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadecane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCCCCCCCCC1 SRONXYPFSAKOGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004980 cyclopropylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- KATXJJSCAPBIOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclotetradecane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCCCCCCCC1 KATXJJSCAPBIOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYTNZWVKKKJXFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloundecane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCCCCC1 KYTNZWVKKKJXFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000016396 cytokine production Effects 0.000 description 2
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003657 dexamethasone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002224 dissection Methods 0.000 description 2
- LOZWAPSEEHRYPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dithiane Natural products C1CSCCS1 LOZWAPSEEHRYPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004679 doxorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940126534 drug product Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960005167 everolimus Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000003191 femoral vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000012091 fetal bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000014617 hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 231100000234 hepatic damage Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 231100000753 hepatic injury Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- DDTGNKBZWQHIEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C2C=CC=CC=C21 DDTGNKBZWQHIEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- BNRNAKTVFSZAFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrindane Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCC21 BNRNAKTVFSZAFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N hydrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001524 hydrocortisone butyrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960001680 ibuprofen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 description 2
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 2
- CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxazole Chemical compound C=1C=NOC=1 CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000281 joint capsule Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- DKYWVDODHFEZIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ketoprofen Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 DKYWVDODHFEZIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000991 ketoprofen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000865 liniment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008818 liver damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002960 margaryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229960003464 mefenamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000005499 meniscus Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylene hexane Natural products CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004584 methylprednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000150 mutagenicity / genotoxicity testing Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940105631 nembutal Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 201000008383 nephritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 125000000018 nitroso group Chemical group N(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000414 obstructive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940092253 ovalbumin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DTHHUAXKOMWYBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazolidine Chemical compound C1CONN1 DTHHUAXKOMWYBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFPXSFXSNFPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxaprozin Chemical compound O1C(CCC(=O)O)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 OFPXSFXSNFPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002739 oxaprozin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 description 2
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002958 pentadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229960000444 pentagastrin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ANRIQLNBZQLTFV-DZUOILHNSA-N pentagastrin Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1[C]2C=CC=CC2=NC=1)NC(=O)CCNC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCSC)C(N)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ANRIQLNBZQLTFV-DZUOILHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUVXZFRDPCKWEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentalene Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC2=C1 GUVXZFRDPCKWEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 210000005105 peripheral blood lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CPJSUEIXXCENMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenacetin Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(NC(C)=O)C=C1 CPJSUEIXXCENMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RDOWQLZANAYVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=NC2=C1 RDOWQLZANAYVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SFLGSKRGOWRGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2COCC2=C1 SFLGSKRGOWRGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalazine Chemical compound C1=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003101 pranoprofen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960005205 prednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N prednisolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000002599 prostaglandin synthase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003216 pyrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- USPWKWBDZOARPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolidine Chemical compound C1CNNC1 USPWKWBDZOARPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinazoline Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LISFMEBWQUVKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(=O)C=CC2=C1 LISFMEBWQUVKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAHRKKWIAAJSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N rapamycin Natural products COCC(O)C(=C/C(C)C(=O)CC(OC(=O)C1CCCCN1C(=O)C(=O)C2(O)OC(CC(OC)C(=CC=CC=CC(C)CC(C)C(=O)C)C)CCC2C)C(C)CC3CCC(O)C(C3)OC)C ZAHRKKWIAAJSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006268 reductive amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010039083 rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960002930 sirolimus Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N sirolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XGRLSUFHELJJAB-JGSYTFBMSA-M sodium;[(2r)-2-hydroxy-3-[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxypropyl] hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)COP(O)([O-])=O XGRLSUFHELJJAB-JGSYTFBMSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000130 stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006190 sub-lingual tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000213 sulfino group Chemical group [H]OS(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-SHYZHZOCSA-N tacrolimus Natural products CO[C@H]1C[C@H](CC[C@@H]1O)C=C(C)[C@H]2OC(=O)[C@H]3CCCCN3C(=O)C(=O)[C@@]4(O)O[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@H]4C)OC)[C@@H](C[C@H](C)CC(=C[C@@H](CC=C)C(=O)C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C)C)OC QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-SHYZHZOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- BXVYJQULAWJPSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazepine Chemical compound S1C=CC=CN=N1 BXVYJQULAWJPSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NYERMPLPURRVGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiazepine Chemical compound S1C=CC=CC=N1 NYERMPLPURRVGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IBBLKSWSCDAPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiopyran Chemical compound S1C=CC=C=C1 IBBLKSWSCDAPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000464 thioxo group Chemical group S=* 0.000 description 2
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium(IV) isopropoxide Chemical compound CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000707 tobramycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NLVFBUXFDBBNBW-PBSUHMDJSA-N tobramycin Chemical compound N[C@@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N NLVFBUXFDBBNBW-PBSUHMDJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008736 traumatic injury Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960005294 triamcinolone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N triamcinolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@]([C@H](O)C4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940126307 triamcinolone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)OC(=O)C(F)(F)F QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004044 trifluoroacetyl group Chemical group FC(C(=O)*)(F)F 0.000 description 2
- YWWDBCBWQNCYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylphosphine Chemical compound CP(C)C YWWDBCBWQNCYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229940046728 tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 208000027185 varicose disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RRKODOZNUZCUBN-CCAGOZQPSA-N (1z,3z)-cycloocta-1,3-diene Chemical compound C1CC\C=C/C=C\C1 RRKODOZNUZCUBN-CCAGOZQPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOFUBOWZWQFQJU-SNOJBQEQSA-N (2r,3s,4s,5r)-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-2,3,4-triol;(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O.OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O AOFUBOWZWQFQJU-SNOJBQEQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N (2r,4r,4as,6as,6as,6br,8ar,12ar,14as,14bs)-2-hydroxy-4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-2,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14b-tetradecahydro-1h-picen-3-one Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@]34C)C(C)(C)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@]1(C)[C@H]3C[C@@H](O)C(=O)[C@@H]1C DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTSNAESVSIOSSD-QFIPXVFZSA-N (2s)-1-[3-[4-(3-phenylpropoxy)phenyl]propyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1CCCC(C=C1)=CC=C1OCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 OTSNAESVSIOSSD-QFIPXVFZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDJGLLICXDHJDY-NSHDSACASA-N (2s)-2-(3-phenoxyphenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RDJGLLICXDHJDY-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDKGKXOCJGEUJW-VIFPVBQESA-N (2s)-2-[4-(thiophene-2-carbonyl)phenyl]propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC([C@@H](C(O)=O)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CS1 MDKGKXOCJGEUJW-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N (2s,4r)-4-[(3r,5s,6r,7r,8s,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-6-ethyl-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6E,10E,14E,18E)-2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMLGSIZOMSVISS-ONJSNURVSA-N (7r)-7-[[(2z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(2,2-dimethylpropanoyloxymethoxyimino)acetyl]amino]-3-ethenyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N([C@@H]1C(N2C(=C(C=C)CSC21)C(O)=O)=O)C(=O)\C(=N/OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C)C1=CSC(N)=N1 HMLGSIZOMSVISS-ONJSNURVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006373 (C2-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VLSDXINSOMDCBK-BQYQJAHWSA-N (E)-1,1'-azobis(N,N-dimethylformamide) Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)\N=N\C(=O)N(C)C VLSDXINSOMDCBK-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N (R)-adrenaline Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYTBZMRGLBWNTM-SNVBAGLBSA-N (R)-flurbiprofen Chemical compound FC1=CC([C@H](C(O)=O)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 SYTBZMRGLBWNTM-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWLKKPKZQYVAFR-LVEZLNDCSA-N (e)-but-2-enedioic acid;1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-2-(4-methyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl)benzimidazole Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O.OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O.N=1C2=CC=CC=C2N(CCOCC)C=1N1CCCN(C)CC1 FWLKKPKZQYVAFR-LVEZLNDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USVVENVKYJZFMW-ONEGZZNKSA-N (e)-carboxyiminocarbamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\N=N\C(O)=O USVVENVKYJZFMW-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQJBFFCUFALWQL-BUHFOSPRSA-N (ne)-n-(piperidine-1-carbonylimino)piperidine-1-carboxamide Chemical compound C1CCCCN1C(=O)\N=N\C(=O)N1CCCCC1 OQJBFFCUFALWQL-BUHFOSPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N -2-Amino-4-hydroxybutanoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCO UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGLMVCVJLXREAK-MTVMDMGHSA-N 1,1-dimethyl-3-[(1S,2R,6R,7S,8R)-8-tricyclo[5.2.1.02,6]decanyl]urea Chemical compound C([C@H]12)CC[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](NC(=O)N(C)C)[C@H]2C1 YGLMVCVJLXREAK-MTVMDMGHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZNXIPDYYIWDNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-decahydroquinazoline Chemical compound N1CNCC2CCCCC21 HZNXIPDYYIWDNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTDNMGZRUWMVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,4a,5a,6,7,8,9,9a,9b-dodecahydrodibenzofuran Chemical compound C1CCCC2C3CCCCC3OC21 XTDNMGZRUWMVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOWDSHXWDYULHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5,5a,6,7,8,9,10,10a-dodecahydroheptalene Chemical group C1CCCCC2CCCCCC21 LOWDSHXWDYULHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LREHXNMBUBVFHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrodibenzofuran Chemical compound O1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1CCCC2 LREHXNMBUBVFHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCLPOPNXITXHOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrodibenzothiophene Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1CCCC2 JCLPOPNXITXHOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PKORYTIUMAOPED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinazoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NCNCC2=C1 PKORYTIUMAOPED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAOYLRLQZXRRBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-benzothiadiazepine Chemical compound S1N=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 KAOYLRLQZXRRBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNQJDLTXOVEEFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-benzothiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SN=NC2=C1 FNQJDLTXOVEEFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPHVWRMZSWGLLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-benzodithiine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CSSC2=C1 DPHVWRMZSWGLLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYMOVGCUZMUZSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydrodibenzothiophene Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=CCC2 AYMOVGCUZMUZSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJXNZBKNKLNXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-oxazole;1,3-oxazole Chemical compound C=1C=NOC=1.C1=COC=N1 RJXNZBKNKLNXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBNDHLFGQSAGHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-oxazole;1,3-thiazole Chemical compound C=1C=NOC=1.C1=CSC=N1 DBNDHLFGQSAGHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGQBCKVFVUCIML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a-octahydro-2-benzofuran Chemical compound C1CCCC2COCC21 HGQBCKVFVUCIML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJXUGVWKLLOJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a-octahydro-2-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1CCCC2CSCC21 SJXUGVWKLLOJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMWYDZLBWGJQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decane Chemical compound N1CNCC11CCNCC1 QMWYDZLBWGJQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUVDQMYRPUHXPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(C(=O)O)=NC2=C1 UUVDQMYRPUHXPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=NC2=C1 BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GQEFNHKVWPSOGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diazinane pyrimidine Chemical compound C1CNCNC1.c1cncnc1 GQEFNHKVWPSOGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMLSAISZLJGWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dithiolane Chemical compound C1CSCS1 IMLSAISZLJGWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WORJRXHJTUTINR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C1COCCO1 WORJRXHJTUTINR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCRAFTGAMMSJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 1,5-dimethyl-2-phenylpyrazol-3-one;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate;1,3,7-trimethylpurine-2,6-dione Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.CN1C(C)=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1.CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C XCRAFTGAMMSJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- GUXVXDBGQQBZMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-phenylpropoxy)-4-propylbenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(CCC)=CC=C1OCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 GUXVXDBGQQBZMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTPBUIODLIRXBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[[6-[3-(4-chlorophenyl)propoxy]naphthalen-2-yl]methyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1CC(C(=O)O)CCN1CC1=CC=C(C=C(OCCCC=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)C=C2)C2=C1 JTPBUIODLIRXBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJGFHPNQSDXCFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-azaspiro[4.4]nonane Chemical compound C1CCCC21NCCC2 FJGFHPNQSDXCFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- OIWIYLWZIIJNHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-sulfanylpyrazole Chemical compound SN1C=CC=N1 OIWIYLWZIIJNHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAMWHXUWMDVHJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10h-phenothiazin-3-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC3=CC(O)=CC=C3NC2=C1 JAMWHXUWMDVHJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAQTWLBJPNLKHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-perimidine Chemical compound N1C=NC2=CC=CC3=CC=CC1=C32 AAQTWLBJPNLKHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWBOSXFRPFZLOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,1,3-benzoxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NON=C21 AWBOSXFRPFZLOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZOBCFVNZQYCCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a-octahydro-1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1CCCC2SCCC21 NZOBCFVNZQYCCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDNGXAFGRWQHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a-octahydro-1h-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1CCCC2NCNC21 MDNGXAFGRWQHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVEDHJOKDBRFRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3a,4-tetrahydro-1h-pyrrolo[2,3-f]quinazoline Chemical compound C1C=C2N=CN=CC2=C2C1CCN2 HVEDHJOKDBRFRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEYQSYAGLRIYBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1h-1,2-benzodiazepine Chemical compound C1CCNNC2=CC=CC=C21 QEYQSYAGLRIYBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLCYMVDVOVIDBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5-tetrahydrooxadiazepine Chemical compound C1CC=CONN1 GLCYMVDVOVIDBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKLNOVWDVMWTOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1h-carbazole Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1CCCC2 XKLNOVWDVMWTOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXBLVCZKDOZZOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-Dihydrothiophene Chemical compound C1CC=CS1 OXBLVCZKDOZZOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHBKXEKEPDILRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(butanoylsulfanyl)propyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OCC(SC(=O)CCC)CSC(=O)CCC NHBKXEKEPDILRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIUSCLBEBIOIRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1,2-benzoxazepine Chemical compound C1=CCNOC2=CC=CC=C21 RIUSCLBEBIOIRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZABMHLDQFJHDSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound C1NC=CO1 ZABMHLDQFJHDSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJUFGFXVASPYFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SCCC2=C1 YJUFGFXVASPYFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSSWXGZEJNNFSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1h-1-benzazepine Chemical compound N1CCC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 WSSWXGZEJNNFSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbutane Chemical group CC(C)C(C)C ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHJVRSWLHSJWIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O NHJVRSWLHSJWIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEEMDRWIKYCTQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethoxybenzenecarbothioamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C(N)=S WEEMDRWIKYCTQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGLTYXRTDQXURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,9-diazaspiro[4.5]decane Chemical compound C1NCCC21CNCCC2 SGLTYXRTDQXURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZECQLHQEHJJSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,9-dihydro-1h-carbazole Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1CCC=C2 ZECQLHQEHJJSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWGDENNPWXKGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-aminopropyl)phenol Chemical compound NCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O QWGDENNPWXKGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEIOJVGBPVJOLC-BTJKTKAUSA-N 2-[2-(4-benzhydrylpiperazin-1-yl)ethoxy]benzoic acid;(z)-but-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OCCN1CCN(C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 AEIOJVGBPVJOLC-BTJKTKAUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVTNJDPXUPRGIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4,6-diamino-3-[[3-amino-6-(aminomethyl)-3,4-dihydro-2h-pyran-2-yl]oxy]-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy-5-methyl-4-(methylamino)oxane-3,5-diol;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.O1CC(O)(C)C(NC)C(O)C1OC1C(O)C(OC2C(CC=C(CN)O2)N)C(N)CC1N JVTNJDPXUPRGIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYELSNVLZVIGTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-5-ethylpyrazol-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C=1C=NN(C=1CC)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 FYELSNVLZVIGTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXYDHPDQMSVQCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-cyano-4-(3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)piperidin-1-yl]-n-hydroxyacetamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C2(CCN(CC(=O)NO)CC2)C#N)C=C1OC1CCCC1 VXYDHPDQMSVQCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTBRUSNNZKWTMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[6-[3-(4-benzhydryloxypiperidin-1-yl)propylamino]imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-2-yl]-2-methylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC(C(C)(C(O)=O)C)=CN2N=C1NCCCN(CC1)CCC1OC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 WTBRUSNNZKWTMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBUFZXRNKJQHLD-CQSZACIVSA-N 2-[N-[(2R)-1-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)propan-2-yl]-C-phenylcarbonimidoyl]phenol Chemical compound C([C@@H](C)N=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C(=CC=CC=1)O)C1=CNC=N1 SBUFZXRNKJQHLD-CQSZACIVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-GASJEMHNSA-N 2-amino-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranose Chemical compound N[C@H]1C(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde Chemical group NC1=NC(Cl)=C(C=O)C(Cl)=N1 GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXGVMFHEKMGWMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=COC=C21 UXGVMFHEKMGWMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XULHFMYCBKQGEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexyl-1-Decanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCC XULHFMYCBKQGEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MUZDXNQOSGWMJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-enoic acid;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CC(=C)C(O)=O MUZDXNQOSGWMJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- VHMICKWLTGFITH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-isoindole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CNC=C21 VHMICKWLTGFITH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPOPWUOWFUWERD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-oxazine pyridazine Chemical compound N1=NC=CC=C1.O1NC=CC=C1 OPOPWUOWFUWERD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDMJGLYRWRHKJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanenitrile Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(CCC#N)C=C1 KDMJGLYRWRHKJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKSYDOFMWJPRHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(4-butoxyphenyl)methylamino]propanoic acid;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.CCCCOC1=CC=C(CNCCC(O)=O)C=C1 DKSYDOFMWJPRHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTFUVNYQUODRKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(4-pentoxyphenyl)methylamino]propanoic acid;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.CCCCCOC1=CC=C(CNCCC(O)=O)C=C1 FTFUVNYQUODRKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKECQSJAPJNKNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2-[4-(2-phenoxyethoxy)phenyl]ethylamino]propanoic acid;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.C1=CC(CCNCCC(=O)O)=CC=C1OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 AKECQSJAPJNKNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKUBFFRAXAYFHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2-[4-(3-phenoxypropoxy)phenyl]ethylamino]propanoic acid;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.C1=CC(CCNCCC(=O)O)=CC=C1OCCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 XKUBFFRAXAYFHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXCIQCYZTCJPSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2-[4-[(4-tert-butylphenyl)methoxy]phenyl]ethylamino]propanoic acid;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1COC1=CC=C(CCNCCC(O)=O)C=C1 CXCIQCYZTCJPSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQWBYZDKXHFQBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-[4-(2-phenylethoxy)phenyl]propylamino]propanoic acid;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.C1=CC(CCCNCCC(=O)O)=CC=C1OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WQWBYZDKXHFQBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVPQIEMVCNZCBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-[4-(3-phenylmethoxypropoxy)phenyl]propylamino]propanoic acid;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.C1=CC(CCCNCCC(=O)O)=CC=C1OCCCOCC1=CC=CC=C1 VVPQIEMVCNZCBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXEDUPKJQPDQQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-[4-(3-phenylpropoxy)phenyl]propylamino]propanoic acid;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.C1=CC(CCCNCCC(=O)O)=CC=C1OCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 BXEDUPKJQPDQQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWZUAAXNYAMTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-[4-(4-phenylmethoxybutoxy)phenyl]propylamino]propanoic acid;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.C1=CC(CCCNCCC(=O)O)=CC=C1OCCCCOCC1=CC=CC=C1 CWZUAAXNYAMTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGISIYWKQGJVLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-[4-[3-(4-chlorophenyl)propoxy]phenyl]propylamino]propanoic acid;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(CCCNCCC(=O)O)=CC=C1OCCCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 FGISIYWKQGJVLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBEYEKMNUPEPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-(3-phenylpropoxy)phenyl]propanal Chemical compound C1=CC(CCC=O)=CC=C1OCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 IBEYEKMNUPEPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEUKFQKPJYSMAR-XBXARRHUSA-N 3-[[(e)-3-[4-(3-phenylpropoxy)phenyl]prop-2-enyl]amino]propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(/C=C/CNCCC(=O)O)=CC=C1OCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 BEUKFQKPJYSMAR-XBXARRHUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXOHSYWMDPTCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[2-hydroxy-3-[4-(3-phenylpropoxy)phenyl]propyl]amino]propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(CC(CNCCC(O)=O)O)=CC=C1OCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WHXOHSYWMDPTCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEZZMUHLQDEXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[4-(2-phenylethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(CNCCC(=O)O)=CC=C1OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZEZZMUHLQDEXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAAOKIOQZNQNGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[4-(3,3-dimethylbutoxy)phenyl]methylamino]propanoic acid;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.CC(C)(C)CCOC1=CC=C(CNCCC(O)=O)C=C1 CAAOKIOQZNQNGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HANHEBMVVFHSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[4-(4-phenylmethoxybutoxy)phenyl]methylamino]propanoic acid;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.C1=CC(CNCCC(=O)O)=CC=C1OCCCCOCC1=CC=CC=C1 HANHEBMVVFHSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEHSBZFFSZLMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[4-(cyclohexylmethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]propanoic acid;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.C1=CC(CNCCC(=O)O)=CC=C1OCC1CCCCC1 VEHSBZFFSZLMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVBLRKWBLJQJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[4-(cyclopentylmethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]propanoic acid;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.C1=CC(CNCCC(=O)O)=CC=C1OCC1CCCC1 SVBLRKWBLJQJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDLNHDSYGLTYDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminopropanoic acid;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NCCC(O)=O PDLNHDSYGLTYDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMZQWZJMTBCUFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromopropylbenzene Chemical compound BrCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 XMZQWZJMTBCUFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroperbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-prop-2-enoxyprop-1-ene Chemical group C=CCOCC=C ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQJMXPAEFMWDOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3exo-benzoyloxy-tropane Natural products CN1C(C2)CCC1CC2OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XQJMXPAEFMWDOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHGMHGPIJZTKTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-1,2-benzodithiole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CSSC2=C1 WHGMHGPIJZTKTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXVONLUNISGICL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dinitro-o-cresol Chemical group CC1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1O ZXVONLUNISGICL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEMHLIHHQUOOGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-aminopropyl)phenol Chemical compound NCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 AEMHLIHHQUOOGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDRVLAOYDGQLFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[4-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]amino]phenol;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(O)=CC=C1NC1=NC(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=CS1 ZDRVLAOYDGQLFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDRVFDDBLLKWRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4H-quinolizine Chemical compound C1=CC=CN2CC=CC=C21 GDRVFDDBLLKWRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1(C)OC(=O)N(C(N)=O)C1=O QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQDAZGGFXASXDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-(trifluoromethoxy)pyridine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)OC1=CC=C(Br)C=N1 SQDAZGGFXASXDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000039 5-phenylpentoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- XHVULKQHRQZNMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5H-benzocycloheptene Chemical compound C1C=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 XHVULKQHRQZNMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYXLYJWGRDSBIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5h-pyrido[3,2-b]azepine Chemical compound N1C=CC=CC2=NC=CC=C12 KYXLYJWGRDSBIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHRSUDSXCMQTMA-PJHHCJLFSA-N 6alpha-methylprednisolone Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)=CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(=O)CO)CC[C@H]21 VHRSUDSXCMQTMA-PJHHCJLFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIDLHXXVIBTSJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-phenylmethoxyquinoline Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC=NC2=CC=1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 SIDLHXXVIBTSJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005964 Acibenzolar-S-methyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- MROJXXOCABQVEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Actarit Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(CC(O)=O)C=C1 MROJXXOCABQVEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000026872 Addison Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000035285 Allergic Seasonal Rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000034792 Aortic inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032467 Aplastic anaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XHVAWZZCDCWGBK-WYRLRVFGSA-M Aurothioglucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](S[Au])[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O XHVAWZZCDCWGBK-WYRLRVFGSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010050245 Autoimmune thrombocytopenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033386 Buerger disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLVZYNNQMPISRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCC)[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC.[B+3] Chemical compound C(CCC)[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC.[B+3] WLVZYNNQMPISRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJHWLLMTTRHIHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=CC=CC=C1.C1CCC=CC=CC1 Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1.C1CCC=CC=CC1 HJHWLLMTTRHIHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBVHEMDMQAFHHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1CC2=NC3=NC=NC3=CC2=C2C1CCN2 Chemical compound C1CC2=NC3=NC=NC3=CC2=C2C1CCN2 XBVHEMDMQAFHHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBIZLLBVGQBNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1CC2=NC=CC=CC2=C2C1CCN2 Chemical compound C1CC2=NC=CC=CC2=C2C1CCN2 PBIZLLBVGQBNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJVNRFFZADMHBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[S] Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[S] UJVNRFFZADMHBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJWFJTPFDYSYPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[S] Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[S] SJWFJTPFDYSYPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZYKUPXRYIOEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCCCC[S] Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[S] RZYKUPXRYIOEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKULOIZBIQQWSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M CCCC[Mg]Br Chemical compound CCCC[Mg]Br OKULOIZBIQQWSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000019300 CLIPPERS Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100497957 Caenorhabditis elegans cyn-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 206010007556 Cardiac failure acute Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010007559 Cardiac failure congestive Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700198 Cavia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700199 Cavia porcellus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283153 Cetacea Species 0.000 description 1
- ZKLPARSLTMPFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cetirizine Chemical compound C1CN(CCOCC(=O)O)CCN1C(C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZKLPARSLTMPFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001287 Chondroitin sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010008909 Chronic Hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000254173 Coleoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010062580 Concanavalin A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010010741 Conjunctivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ITRJWOMZKQRYTA-RFZYENFJSA-N Cortisone acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2=O ITRJWOMZKQRYTA-RFZYENFJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMPVIKIVABFJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclobutane Chemical compound C1CCC1 PMPVIKIVABFJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVZWSLJZHVFIQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopropane Chemical compound C1CC1 LVZWSLJZHVFIQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N Cyclosporin A Chemical compound CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930105110 Cyclosporin A Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 108010036949 Cyclosporine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-AQKNRBDQSA-N D-glucopyranuronic acid Chemical compound OC1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-AQKNRBDQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUZLHDUTVMZSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Deoxycoleonol Natural products C12C(=O)CC(C)(C=C)OC2(C)C(OC(=O)C)C(O)C2C1(C)C(O)CCC2(C)C SUZLHDUTVMZSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000032131 Diabetic Neuropathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WYQPLTPSGFELIB-JTQPXKBDSA-N Difluprednate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@@](C(=O)COC(C)=O)(OC(=O)CCC)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O WYQPLTPSGFELIB-JTQPXKBDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTURVSFTOYPGON-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydroquinazoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=NCNC2=C1 NTURVSFTOYPGON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L EDTA disodium salt (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- RHAXSHUQNIEUEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epirizole Chemical compound COC1=CC(C)=NN1C1=NC(C)=CC(OC)=N1 RHAXSHUQNIEUEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010015150 Erythema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010008165 Etanercept Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001293 FEMA 3089 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- APQPGQGAWABJLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Floctafenine Chemical compound OCC(O)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1NC1=CC=NC2=C(C(F)(F)F)C=CC=C12 APQPGQGAWABJLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POPFMWWJOGLOIF-XWCQMRHXSA-N Flurandrenolide Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O POPFMWWJOGLOIF-XWCQMRHXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000006395 Globulins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010044091 Globulins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Glycolate Chemical compound OCC([O-])=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XEUCQOBUZPQUMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolone Chemical compound COC1=C(CC=C(C)C)C(=O)NC2=C1C=CC=C2OC XEUCQOBUZPQUMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWIULCYKVGIOPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolone Natural products CCOC1=C(CC=CC)C(=O)N(C)c2c(O)cccc12 UWIULCYKVGIOPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002683 Glycosaminoglycan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YCISZOVUHXIOFY-HKXOFBAYSA-N Halopredone acetate Chemical compound C1([C@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C(Br)=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@](OC(C)=O)(C(=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O YCISZOVUHXIOFY-HKXOFBAYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001204 Hashimoto Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030836 Hashimoto thyroiditis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035186 Hemolytic Autoimmune Anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028782 Hereditary disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101000966782 Homo sapiens Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001038006 Homo sapiens Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BGSOJVFOEQLVMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrocortisone phosphate Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3C(O)CC(C)(C(CC4)(O)C(=O)COP(O)(O)=O)C4C3CCC2=C1 BGSOJVFOEQLVMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020850 Hyperthyroidism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZJVFLBOZORBYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibudilast Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(=O)C(C)C)C(C(C)C)=NN21 ZJVFLBOZORBYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000003332 Ilex aquifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209027 Ilex aquifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012404 In vitro experiment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000008070 Interferon-gamma Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010074328 Interferon-gamma Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000019223 Interleukin-1 receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050006617 Interleukin-1 receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000051628 Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700021006 Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026018 Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710144554 Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010002350 Interleukin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010002616 Interleukin-5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090001007 Interleukin-8 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000029523 Interstitial Lung disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930182816 L-glutamine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000006835 Lamins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010047294 Lamins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 1
- NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lidocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000004852 Lung Injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005777 Lupus Nephritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100040607 Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100040388 Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241001272720 Medialuna californiensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000062730 Melissa officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010654 Melissa officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZRVUJXDFFKFLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meloxicam Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=NC=C(C)S1 ZRVUJXDFFKFLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024556 Mendelian disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HOKDBMAJZXIPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mequitazine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2N1CC1C(CC2)CCN2C1 HOKDBMAJZXIPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000699673 Mesocricetus auratus Species 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000003250 Mixed connective tissue disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PVLJETXTTWAYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mizolastine Chemical compound N=1C=CC(=O)NC=1N(C)C(CC1)CCN1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2N1CC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 PVLJETXTTWAYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZQDCMWJEBCWBR-UUOKFMHZSA-N Mizoribine Chemical compound OC1=C(C(=O)N)N=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HZQDCMWJEBCWBR-UUOKFMHZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000011948 Multi-organ disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000016943 Muramidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010014251 Muramidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000002233 Myelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000123 Myelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000021360 Myristic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Myristic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028665 Myxoedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010062010 N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine Amidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQXLDOJGLXJCSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylnortropinone Natural products C1C(=O)CC2CCC1N2C QQXLDOJGLXJCSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZSQHAUOFIVYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1CCC2C=CC=3C(=C12)C=CSN3 Chemical compound N1CCC2C=CC=3C(=C12)C=CSN3 OZSQHAUOFIVYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKQBIIMLMWCYTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1CCNCC1.N1CCCC=C1 Chemical compound N1CCNCC1.N1CCCC=C1 QKQBIIMLMWCYTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZKQKVMAXGTZAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1N=CC=CC=C1.O1NC=CC=C1 Chemical compound N1N=CC=CC=C1.O1NC=CC=C1 VZKQKVMAXGTZAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSDROIFFJOEXDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1N=CC=CC=C1.O1NCCCC1 Chemical compound N1N=CC=CC=C1.O1NCCCC1 YSDROIFFJOEXDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naproxen Natural products C1=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000772415 Neovison vison Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010029164 Nephrotic syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025966 Neurological disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001007 Nylon 4 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HVRLZEKDTUEKQH-NOILCQHBSA-N Olopatadine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1OC2=CC=C(CC(O)=O)C=C2C(=C/CCN(C)C)\C2=CC=CC=C21 HVRLZEKDTUEKQH-NOILCQHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233855 Orchidaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010067372 Pancreatic elastase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016387 Pancreatic elastase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010067035 Pancrelipase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HYRKAAMZBDSJFJ-LFDBJOOHSA-N Paramethasone acetate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)COC(C)=O)(O)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O HYRKAAMZBDSJFJ-LFDBJOOHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Natural products N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004105 Penicillin G potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000030831 Peripheral arterial occlusive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940123932 Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000013566 Plasminogen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010051456 Plasminogen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002675 Polyoxyl Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010013381 Porins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LRJOMUJRLNCICJ-JZYPGELDSA-N Prednisolone acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O LRJOMUJRLNCICJ-JZYPGELDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010059712 Pronase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026476 Prostacyclin receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710170814 Prostacyclin receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008866 Prostaglandin E receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010088540 Prostaglandin E receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000000471 Prostaglandin F receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050008995 Prostaglandin F receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QIZDQFOVGFDBKW-DHBOJHSNSA-N Pseudotropine Natural products OC1C[C@@H]2[N+](C)[C@H](C1)CC2 QIZDQFOVGFDBKW-DHBOJHSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFQIAEMCQGTTIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Repirinast Chemical compound C12=CC=C(C)C(C)=C2NC(=O)C2=C1OC(C(=O)OCCC(C)C)=CC2=O NFQIAEMCQGTTIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010039101 Rhinorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UDSLOBBENRGSHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N S1CCC2C1C1C(CC2)CCCC1 Chemical compound S1CCC2C1C1C(CC2)CCCC1 UDSLOBBENRGSHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002536 Scavenger resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010039710 Scleroderma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002385 Sodium hyaluronate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium salicylate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108010023197 Streptokinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical group O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terfenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetramethylsqualene Natural products CC(=C)C(C)CCC(=C)C(C)CCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC(C)C(=C)CCC(C)C(C)=C BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010043540 Thromboangiitis obliterans Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031981 Thrombocytopenic Idiopathic Purpura Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010069363 Traumatic lung injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethyl citrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)OCC DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000256856 Vespidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003875 Wang resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- MUXFZBHBYYYLTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zaltoprofen Chemical compound O=C1CC2=CC(C(C(O)=O)C)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 MUXFZBHBYYYLTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NERFNHBZJXXFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[(4-methylphenyl)methoxy]phenyl]methanol Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1COC1=CC=C(CO)C=C1 NERFNHBZJXXFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWBGNGPMGHNBCL-UHFFFAOYSA-O [N-]=[N+]=[N-].C1=CC=C[NH2+]C=C1 Chemical compound [N-]=[N+]=[N-].C1=CC=C[NH2+]C=C1 WWBGNGPMGHNBCL-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- MDVUQSWBRKRIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [S]CC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [S]CC1=CC=CC=C1 MDVUQSWBRKRIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVQOOHYFBIDMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [methyl(oxido){1-[6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl]ethyl}-lambda(6)-sulfanylidene]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CN=S(C)(=O)C(C)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)N=C1 ZVQOOHYFBIDMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003655 absorption accelerator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- FSQKKOOTNAMONP-UHFFFAOYSA-N acemetacin Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(=O)OCC(O)=O)C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2N1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 FSQKKOOTNAMONP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004892 acemetacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CWRYPZZKDGJXCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N acenaphthene Chemical compound C1=CC(CC2)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CWRYPZZKDGJXCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004054 acenaphthylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC2=CC=CC3=CC=CC1=C23)* 0.000 description 1
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXGDTGSAIMULJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetnaphthylene Natural products C1=CC(C=C2)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 HXGDTGSAIMULJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZXXNPJQYDFJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetonitrile;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound CC#N.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F PMZXXNPJQYDFJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFBMWMNUJJDEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acryloyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C=C HFBMWMNUJJDEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950003218 actarit Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007059 acute toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000403 acute toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960002964 adalimumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001980 alanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005456 alcohol based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003302 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005136 alkenylsulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004647 alkyl sulfenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005134 alkynylsulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005109 alkynylthio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QZNJPJDUBTYMRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M amfenac sodium hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].NC1=C(CC([O-])=O)C=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QZNJPJDUBTYMRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SGRYPYWGNKJSDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N amlexanox Chemical compound NC1=C(C(O)=O)C=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3OC2=N1 SGRYPYWGNKJSDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003731 amlexanox Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004238 anakinra Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036592 analgesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001548 androgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002491 angiogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000919 anti-host Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001857 anti-mycotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000043 antiallergic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940019748 antifibrinolytic proteinase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002543 antimycotic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000007474 aortic aneurysm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010002895 aortic dissection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KNNXFYIMEYKHBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N as-indacene Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC2=C2C=CC=C21 KNNXFYIMEYKHBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012865 aseptic processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- GXDALQBWZGODGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N astemizole Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CCN1CCC(NC=2N(C3=CC=CC=C3N=2)CC=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)CC1 GXDALQBWZGODGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000000448 autoimmune hemolytic anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960002170 azathioprine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004335 azelastine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YEJAJYAHJQIWNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N azelastine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1CN(C)CCCC1N1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C(CC=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=N1 YEJAJYAHJQIWNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNIZUCJGSDJAOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azetidine-3-carboxylic acid;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.OC(=O)C1CNC1 RNIZUCJGSDJAOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFAMWWSGGYIUMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[7]annulene Chemical compound C1=C=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 VFAMWWSGGYIUMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940024874 benzophenone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IYNDLOXRXUOGIU-LQDWTQKMSA-M benzylpenicillin potassium Chemical compound [K+].N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C([O-])=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IYNDLOXRXUOGIU-LQDWTQKMSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YWGDOWXRIALTES-NRFANRHFSA-N bepotastine Chemical compound C1CN(CCCC(=O)O)CCC1O[C@H](C=1N=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YWGDOWXRIALTES-NRFANRHFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002071 bepotastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-galactosamine Natural products NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001102 betamethasone dipropionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CIWBQSYVNNPZIQ-XYWKZLDCSA-N betamethasone dipropionate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)CC)(OC(=O)CC)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O CIWBQSYVNNPZIQ-XYWKZLDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNHRLVCMMWUAJD-SUYDQAKGSA-N betamethasone valerate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(OC(=O)CCCC)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O SNHRLVCMMWUAJD-SUYDQAKGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004311 betamethasone valerate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VIQRCOQXIHFJND-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[2.2.2]oct-2-ene Chemical compound C1CC2CCC1C=C2 VIQRCOQXIHFJND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPRLTFBKWDERLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[2.2.2]octane Chemical compound C1CC2CCC1CC2 GPRLTFBKWDERLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHOMMGQAMRXRRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[3.1.1]heptane Chemical compound C1C2CC1CCC2 SHOMMGQAMRXRRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000941 bile Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QRZAKQDHEVVFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4-ylacetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(CC(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 QRZAKQDHEVVFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000601 blood cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001772 blood platelet Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000027503 bloody stool Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002449 bone cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008609 bushi Substances 0.000 description 1
- SIIVGPQREKVCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-en-1-ol Chemical compound CCC=CO SIIVGPQREKVCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PXGPQCBSBQOPLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanoic acid;propanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(O)=O.CCCC(O)=O PXGPQCBSBQOPLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940043232 butyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OCFSGVNHPVWWKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylaluminum Chemical compound [Al].[CH2]CCC OCFSGVNHPVWWKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001465 calcium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CHRHZFQUDFAQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;2-hydroxyacetate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC([O-])=O.OCC([O-])=O CHRHZFQUDFAQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229930003827 cannabinoid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000003557 cannabinoid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940065144 cannabinoids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001451 cardiotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001715 carotid artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- CZPLANDPABRVHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cascade blue Chemical compound C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(NCC)=CC=1C(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(CC)CC)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 CZPLANDPABRVHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004534 cecum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- UNJFKXSSGBWRBZ-BJCIPQKHSA-N ceftibuten Chemical compound S1C(N)=NC(C(=C\CC(O)=O)\C(=O)N[C@@H]2C(N3C(=CCS[C@@H]32)C(O)=O)=O)=C1 UNJFKXSSGBWRBZ-BJCIPQKHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013592 cell lysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008004 cell lysis buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009087 cell motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006285 cell suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960004342 cetirizine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JQXXHWHPUNPDRT-YOPQJBRCSA-N chembl1332716 Chemical compound O([C@](C1=O)(C)O\C=C/[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)/C=C\C=C(C)/C(=O)NC=2C(O)=C3C(O)=C4C)C)OC)C4=C1C3=C(O)C=2\C=N\N1CCN(C)CC1 JQXXHWHPUNPDRT-YOPQJBRCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFBUZOUXXHZCFB-OYOVHJISSA-N chembl511115 Chemical compound COC1=CC=C([C@@]2(CC[C@H](CC2)C(O)=O)C#N)C=C1OC1CCCC1 CFBUZOUXXHZCFB-OYOVHJISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940059329 chondroitin sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003042 chondroprotective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000021930 chronic lymphocytic inflammation with pontine perivascular enhancement responsive to steroids Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025302 chronic primary adrenal insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022831 chronic renal failure syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960001265 ciclosporin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950001653 cilomilast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007882 cirrhosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960004703 clobetasol propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CBGUOGMQLZIXBE-XGQKBEPLSA-N clobetasol propionate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CCl)(OC(=O)CC)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O CBGUOGMQLZIXBE-XGQKBEPLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001146 clobetasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XXIFVOHLGBURIG-OZCCCYNHSA-N clobetasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CCl)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2=O XXIFVOHLGBURIG-OZCCCYNHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- OHCQJHSOBUTRHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N colforsin Natural products OC12C(=O)CC(C)(C=C)OC1(C)C(OC(=O)C)C(O)C1C2(C)C(O)CCC1(C)C OHCQJHSOBUTRHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000004439 collateral ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- ALEXXDVDDISNDU-JZYPGELDSA-N cortisol 21-acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O ALEXXDVDDISNDU-JZYPGELDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGSOJVFOEQLVMH-VWUMJDOOSA-N cortisol phosphate Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 BGSOJVFOEQLVMH-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003290 cortisone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000265 cromoglicic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012228 culture supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HWEQKSVYKBUIIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound C1=CC=C1 HWEQKSVYKBUIIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004976 cyclobutylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004956 cyclohexylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000062 cyclohexylmethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])(O*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- URYYVOIYTNXXBN-UPHRSURJSA-N cyclooctene Chemical compound C1CCC\C=C/CC1 URYYVOIYTNXXBN-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004913 cyclooctene Substances 0.000 description 1
- HFXKQSZZZPGLKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentamine Chemical compound CNC(C)CC1CCCC1 HFXKQSZZZPGLKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003263 cyclopentamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004979 cyclopentylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960004397 cyclophosphamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182912 cyclosporin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000824 cytostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001085 cytostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003493 decenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960001145 deflazacort Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FBHSPRKOSMHSIF-GRMWVWQJSA-N deflazacort Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3OC(C)=N[C@@]3(C(=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O FBHSPRKOSMHSIF-GRMWVWQJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- CIWBQSYVNNPZIQ-PKWREOPISA-N dexamethasone dipropionate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)CC)(OC(=O)CC)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O CIWBQSYVNNPZIQ-PKWREOPISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000250 dexamethasone dipropionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950000812 dexamethasone palmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004833 dexamethasone phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VQODGRNSFPNSQE-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone phosphate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)COP(O)(O)=O)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O VQODGRNSFPNSQE-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006825 dexamethasone valerate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004875 difluprednate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CNCC(C)O LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043276 diisopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N diltiazem Chemical group C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C(=O)N(CCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSBVERYRVPGNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[[oxido(oxo)silyl]oxy]silane hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])([O-])O[Si]([O-])=O FSBVERYRVPGNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGKVKXPDDVRUKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethothiazine mesylate Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.C1=C(S(=O)(=O)N(C)C)C=C2N(CC(C)N(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 JGKVKXPDDVRUKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OKQSSSVVBOUMNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diminazene diaceturate Chemical compound CC(=O)NCC(O)=O.CC(=O)NCC(O)=O.C1=CC(C(=N)N)=CC=C1NN=NC1=CC=C(C(N)=N)C=C1 OKQSSSVVBOUMNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002988 disease modifying antirheumatic drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- VLARUOGDXDTHEH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium cromoglycate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O1C(C([O-])=O)=CC(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2OCC(O)COC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C=C(C([O-])=O)O2 VLARUOGDXDTHEH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecahydrosqualene Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036267 drug metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001971 ebastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MJJALKDDGIKVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ebastine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)CCCN1CCC(OC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 MJJALKDDGIKVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014103 egg white Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000969 egg white Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012156 elution solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000325 emedastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- WHWZLSFABNNENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N epinastine Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2C2CN=C(N)N2C2=CC=CC=C21 WHWZLSFABNNENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002548 epinastine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950003801 epirizole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000321 erythema Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003797 essential amino acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000403 etanercept Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000005677 ethinylene group Chemical group [*:2]C#C[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000031 ethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006125 ethylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960005293 etodolac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XFBVBWWRPKNWHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N etodolac Chemical compound C1COC(CC)(CC(O)=O)C2=N[C]3C(CC)=CC=CC3=C21 XFBVBWWRPKNWHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005713 exacerbation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010812 external standard method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024711 extrinsic asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003885 eye ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QDMORDTWFMWOFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N feclemine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C(CN(CC)CC)CN(CC)CC)C1CCCCC1 QDMORDTWFMWOFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001582 feclemine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001105 femoral artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001419 fenoprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004700 fetal blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012894 fetal calf serum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003754 fetus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003592 fexofenadine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RWTNPBWLLIMQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N fexofenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C(O)=O)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 RWTNPBWLLIMQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020764 fibrinolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003240 floctafenine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004511 fludroxycortide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940042902 flumethasone pivalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JWRMHDSINXPDHB-OJAGFMMFSA-N flumethasone pivalate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)C(C)(C)C)(O)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O JWRMHDSINXPDHB-OJAGFMMFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000676 flunisolide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001321 flunoxaprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ARPYQKTVRGFPIS-VIFPVBQESA-N flunoxaprofen Chemical compound N=1C2=CC([C@@H](C(O)=O)C)=CC=C2OC=1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 ARPYQKTVRGFPIS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940014144 folate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002244 furazanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004211 gastric acid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003304 gavage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000016361 genetic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061989 glomerulosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940097042 glucuronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950004611 halopredone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007902 hard capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000035861 hematochezia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005534 hematocrit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000003494 hepatocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- POOYFSLWYLDQMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptacalcium;zinc Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Zn+2] POOYFSLWYLDQMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005446 heptyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004687 hexahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006038 hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003707 hexyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 210000005260 human cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000890 hydrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001067 hydrocortisone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950000785 hydrocortisone phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002491 ibudilast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010191 image analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002519 immonomodulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940124589 immunosuppressive drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- SNWQUNCRDLUDEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N inden-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C=CC2=C1 SNWQUNCRDLUDEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPAGFVYQRIESJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NCCC2=C1 LPAGFVYQRIESJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOBCFUWDNJPFHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolizine Chemical compound C1=CC=CN2C=CC=C21 HOBCFUWDNJPFHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940041682 inhalant solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003130 interferon gamma Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940047124 interferons Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010813 internal standard method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002490 intestinal epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940125425 inverse agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004255 ion exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000302 ischemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004731 jugular vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YNQQEYBLVYAWNX-WLHGVMLRSA-N ketotifen fumarate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O.C1CN(C)CCC1=C1C2=CC=CC=C2CC(=O)C2=C1C=CS2 YNQQEYBLVYAWNX-WLHGVMLRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003630 ketotifen fumarate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011813 knockout mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005053 lamin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000400 lauroyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960000681 leflunomide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VHOGYURTWQBHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N leflunomide Chemical compound O1N=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=C1C VHOGYURTWQBHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lichenxanthone Natural products COC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C3=C(C)C=C(OC)C=C3OC2=C1 QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000014987 limb edema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940040145 liniment Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002690 local anesthesia Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229960002373 loxoprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BAZQYVYVKYOAGO-UHFFFAOYSA-M loxoprofen sodium hydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].C1=CC(C(C([O-])=O)C)=CC=C1CC1C(=O)CCC1 BAZQYVYVKYOAGO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 231100000515 lung injury Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 206010025135 lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002751 lymph Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001165 lymph node Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005210 lymphoid organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012139 lysis buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004325 lysozyme Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010335 lysozyme Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000274 lysozyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000040 m-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960003511 macrogol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036210 malignancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000628 margaroyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940064748 medrol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001929 meloxicam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006386 memory function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005042 mequitazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KBOPZPXVLCULAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesalamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 KBOPZPXVLCULAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004963 mesalazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005948 methanesulfonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PLBHSZGDDKCEHR-LFYFAGGJSA-N methylprednisolone acetate Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)=CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(=O)COC(C)=O)CC[C@H]21 PLBHSZGDDKCEHR-LFYFAGGJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001293 methylprednisolone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000334 methylprednisolone sodium succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HPNSFSBZBAHARI-UHFFFAOYSA-N micophenolic acid Natural products OC1=C(CC=C(C)CCC(O)=O)C(OC)=C(C)C2=C1C(=O)OC2 HPNSFSBZBAHARI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001144 mizolastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950000844 mizoribine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003068 molecular probe Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001616 monocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002780 morpholines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007886 mutagenicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000299 mutagenicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229940014456 mycophenolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HPNSFSBZBAHARI-RUDMXATFSA-N mycophenolic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(C\C=C(/C)CCC(O)=O)C(OC)=C(C)C2=C1C(=O)OC2 HPNSFSBZBAHARI-RUDMXATFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940105132 myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 208000003786 myxedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Butyllithium Substances [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960002009 naproxen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N naproxen Chemical compound C1=C([C@H](C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010753 nasal discharge Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007923 nasal drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100662 nasal drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004832 netilmicin sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003966 nicotinamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000005152 nicotinamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011570 nicotinamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotinic acid amide Natural products NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001196 nonadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001402 nonanoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornane Chemical compound C1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C2 UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1C2CCC1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001668 nucleic acid synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002801 octanoyl group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003883 ointment base Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003139 olopatadine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002997 ophthalmic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004798 organs belonging to the digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940029358 orthoclone okt3 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RYDICHIKLKVOEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazepine Chemical compound O1C=CC=CN=N1 RYDICHIKLKVOEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVMHDOBGNQOUHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxathiane Chemical compound C1CCSOC1 IVMHDOBGNQOUHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002698 oxatomide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BAINIUMDFURPJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxatomide Chemical compound O=C1NC2=CC=CC=C2N1CCCN(CC1)CCN1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 BAINIUMDFURPJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZQGLZFAWYKKLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxazinane Chemical compound C1CCONC1 OZQGLZFAWYKKLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxetane Chemical compound C1COC1 AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000649 oxyphenbutazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CNDQSXOVEQXJOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxyphenbutazone hydrate Chemical compound O.O=C1C(CCCC)C(=O)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CNDQSXOVEQXJOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960005489 paracetamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000865 paramethasone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004031 partial agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004417 patella Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019368 penicillin G potassium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940056360 penicillin g Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LHTVMBMETNGEAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent-1-en-1-ol Chemical compound CCCC=CO LHTVMBMETNGEAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004115 pentoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000030613 peripheral artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001986 peyer's patch Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003186 pharmaceutical solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003893 phenacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XDJOIMJURHQYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenalene Chemical compound C1=CC(CC=C2)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 XDJOIMJURHQYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQBPIHBUCMDKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenazopyridine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NC1=NC(N)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 QQBPIHBUCMDKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001129 phenylbutoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004344 phenylpropyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002587 phosphodiesterase IV inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000005633 phthalidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- LYKMMUBOEFYJQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperoxan Chemical compound C1OC2=CC=CC=C2OC1CN1CCCCC1 LYKMMUBOEFYJQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000005987 polymyositis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068984 polyvinyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000007739 porin activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000008057 potassium phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002800 prednisolone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJZLQIPZNBPASX-OJJGEMKLSA-L prednisolone sodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)COP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VJZLQIPZNBPASX-OJJGEMKLSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960002943 prednisolone sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- APGDTXUMTIZLCJ-CGVGKPPMSA-N prednisolone succinate Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)COC(=O)CCC(O)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 APGDTXUMTIZLCJ-CGVGKPPMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004597 prednisolone succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940072288 prograf Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000006410 propenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940095574 propionic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPNGPNLZQNNVQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pteridine Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=NC=CN=C21 CPNGPNLZQNNVQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004144 purine metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- IEFJJYYZSYIADR-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine;1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridine Chemical compound C1CNC=CC1.C1=CC=NC=C1 IEFJJYYZSYIADR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004147 pyrimidine metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- MIXMJCQRHVAJIO-TZHJZOAOSA-N qk4dys664x Chemical compound O.C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O.C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O MIXMJCQRHVAJIO-TZHJZOAOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000018 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044601 receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003370 receptor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029865 regulation of blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008327 renal blood flow Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950009147 repirinast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002336 repolarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001225 rifampicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WEMQMWWWCBYPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N s-indacene Chemical compound C=1C2=CC=CC2=CC2=CC=CC2=1 WEMQMWWWCBYPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- UQDJGEHQDNVPGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N serine phosphoethanolamine Chemical compound [NH3+]CCOP([O-])(=O)OCC([NH3+])C([O-])=O UQDJGEHQDNVPGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000112 serrapeptase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010038132 serratiopeptidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000015891 sexual disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IMOLVSPMDGCLMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N simetride Chemical compound COC1=CC(CCC)=CC=C1OCC(=O)N1CCN(C(=O)COC=2C(=CC(CCC)=CC=2)OC)CC1 IMOLVSPMDGCLMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000329 smooth muscle myocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- BHZOKUMUHVTPBX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium acetic acid acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(O)=O.CC([O-])=O BHZOKUMUHVTPBX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanoborohydride Chemical compound [Na+].[B-]C#N BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940037001 sodium edetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940010747 sodium hyaluronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004025 sodium salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940074404 sodium succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium succinate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012321 sodium triacetoxyborohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2- Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGHLUVOCTHWMJV-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium;gold(3+);2-sulfanylbutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Au+3].[O-]C(=O)CC(S)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(S)C([O-])=O AGHLUVOCTHWMJV-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003408 sphingolipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108010035597 sphingosine kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PHICBFWUYUCFKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiro[4.4]nonane Chemical compound C1CCCC21CCCC2 PHICBFWUYUCFKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTDQAGUNKPRERK-UHFFFAOYSA-N spirodecane Chemical compound C1CCCC21CCCCC2 CTDQAGUNKPRERK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010110 spontaneous platelet aggregation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940031439 squalene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalene Natural products CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC=C(/C)CCC=C(/C)CC=C(C)C)C)C)C TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000021 stimulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960005202 streptokinase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002385 streptomycin sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940098466 sublingual tablet Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035322 succinylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010613 succinylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfadiazine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=NC=CC=N1 SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003447 supported reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004492 suprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001258 synovial membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001967 tacrolimus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LZNWYQJJBLGYLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tenoxicam Chemical compound OC=1C=2SC=CC=2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 LZNWYQJJBLGYLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002871 tenoxicam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000351 terfenadine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylammonium Chemical compound CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005063 tetradecenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004853 tetrahydropyridinyl group Chemical group N1(CCCC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZYXWYDDFNXBTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrazolidine Chemical compound C1NNNN1 ZYXWYDDFNXBTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940126585 therapeutic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001541 thymus gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010043778 thyroiditis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005057 thyrotoxicosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MIMJSJSRRDZIPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tilmacoxib Chemical compound C=1C=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C(F)=CC=1C=1OC(C)=NC=1C1CCCCC1 MIMJSJSRRDZIPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002905 tolfenamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YEZNLOUZAIOMLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolfenamic acid Chemical compound CC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O YEZNLOUZAIOMLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006208 topical dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005758 transcription activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010361 transduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000026683 transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002117 triamcinolone acetonide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YNDXUCZADRHECN-JNQJZLCISA-N triamcinolone acetonide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O YNDXUCZADRHECN-JNQJZLCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005040 tridecenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004684 trihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LEIMLDGFXIOXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl cyanide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C#N LEIMLDGFXIOXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYHOMWAPJJPNMW-JIGDXULJSA-N tropine Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)C[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1N2C CYHOMWAPJJPNMW-JIGDXULJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSRBKQFNFZQRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tuaminoheptane Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)N VSRBKQFNFZQRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003986 tuaminoheptane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002452 tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002451 tumor necrosis factor inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003732 tyramine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940070710 valerate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003871 white petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940072358 xylocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229950004227 zaltoprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C229/00—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/02—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/34—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C229/36—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings with at least one amino group and one carboxyl group bound to the same carbon atom of the carbon skeleton
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/195—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group
- A61K31/197—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group the amino and the carboxyl groups being attached to the same acyclic carbon chain, e.g. gamma-aminobutyric acid [GABA], beta-alanine, epsilon-aminocaproic acid or pantothenic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/195—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group
- A61K31/197—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group the amino and the carboxyl groups being attached to the same acyclic carbon chain, e.g. gamma-aminobutyric acid [GABA], beta-alanine, epsilon-aminocaproic acid or pantothenic acid
- A61K31/198—Alpha-amino acids, e.g. alanine or edetic acid [EDTA]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/397—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having four-membered rings, e.g. azetidine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
- A61K31/401—Proline; Derivatives thereof, e.g. captopril
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/04—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/06—Antiasthmatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/04—Antipruritics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/06—Antipsoriatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P21/00—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
- A61P21/04—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system for myasthenia gravis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
- A61P35/02—Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/04—Immunostimulants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/06—Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/08—Antiallergic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C229/00—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/02—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/04—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
- C07C229/06—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one amino and one carboxyl group bound to the carbon skeleton
- C07C229/10—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one amino and one carboxyl group bound to the carbon skeleton the nitrogen atom of the amino group being further bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C229/14—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one amino and one carboxyl group bound to the carbon skeleton the nitrogen atom of the amino group being further bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings to carbon atoms of carbon skeletons containing rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C229/00—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/02—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/04—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
- C07C229/22—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated the carbon skeleton being further substituted by oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C229/00—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/02—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/34—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/01—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C233/45—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups
- C07C233/46—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom
- C07C233/47—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a hydrogen atom or to a carbon atom of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C255/01—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C255/16—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms containing cyano groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon atom of an acyclic carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C255/01—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C255/32—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton containing at least one six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C255/41—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton containing at least one six-membered aromatic ring the carbon skeleton being further substituted by carboxyl groups, other than cyano groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C271/00—Derivatives of carbamic acids, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atom not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C271/06—Esters of carbamic acids
- C07C271/08—Esters of carbamic acids having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C271/10—Esters of carbamic acids having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms with the nitrogen atoms of the carbamate groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C271/22—Esters of carbamic acids having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms with the nitrogen atoms of the carbamate groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by carboxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
- C07C323/10—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C323/11—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton
- C07C323/12—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D205/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D205/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D205/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/16—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/36—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/60—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D211/62—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals attached in position 4
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/68—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D211/70—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D217/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing isoquinoline or hydrogenated isoquinoline ring systems
- C07D217/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing isoquinoline or hydrogenated isoquinoline ring systems with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms, directly attached to carbon atoms of the nitrogen-containing ring; Alkylene-bis-isoquinolines
- C07D217/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing isoquinoline or hydrogenated isoquinoline ring systems with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms, directly attached to carbon atoms of the nitrogen-containing ring; Alkylene-bis-isoquinolines with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to the ring nitrogen atom
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a compound having a clear binding activity to a sphingosine mono-monophosphate (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as S 1 P) useful as a medicament, and a medicament containing them as an active ingredient.
- S 1 P sphingosine mono-monophosphate
- the present invention relates to a medicament containing a compound represented by the general formula (I), a prodrug thereof and a salt thereof as an active ingredient.
- Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), whose structural formula is shown in formula (A), is a lipid synthesized by the turnover of sphingolipids inside cells and the action of secreted sphingosine kinase outside cells. It has been proposed to work as an intercellular and intracellular messenger (Biochem. Pharm., 58, 201 (1999)).
- the S 1 P receptors include the G protein-coupled receptor EDG-1 and its analogs EDG-3, EDG-5, EDG-6 and EDG-8 (each of which S 1 P 3, S 1 P 2, S 1 P 4 and S 1 P 5 both that are named.) are known, they are lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a receptor EDG- 2, EDG It is called EDG receptor family together with —4 and EDG-7.
- LPA lysophosphatidic acid
- the S 1 P receptor binds to S 1 P and transmits a signal into cells via a G protein coupled to the receptor.
- the G-protein capable of binding to S 1 P receptor G s, Gi, and G have G 12/13 and the like are known, the receptor cell proliferation enhancing effect, cytostatic, cell migration activity, the cell It is thought to be involved in responses such as migration inhibitory effects.
- S 1 P smooth muscle cell and cancer cell motility suppression, platelet aggregation, cell migration promotion, cell migration suppression, and the like.
- blood pressure regulation, angiogenesis promotion, renal blood flow reduction, pulmonary fibrosis suppression, lymphocyte homing to lymphoid organs, etc. are known.
- EDG-1 agonists may be used as therapeutics for diseases resulting from angiogenesis. For example, peripheral movements such as atherosclerosis obliterans, thromboangiitis obliterans, Bajaja disease, diabetic neuropathy, etc.
- Pulse disease hemorrhoids, anal fissures, varicose veins such as anal fistulas, dissociative aortic aneurysms or inflammatory diseases such as sepsis, vasculitis, nephritis, pneumonia, ischemic abnormalities of various organs, various edemas caused by abnormal blood permeability
- sexual diseases such as myocardial infarction, cerebral infarction, angina, DIC (Disseminated intravascular coagulation), prevention of pleurisy, pleurisy, depression and live heart failure, multiple organ failure, etc.
- It can also be used as a therapeutic agent, and can also be used as an agent for enhancing wound healing of the cornea, skin, digestive organs, etc., for example, as a preventive and / or therapeutic agent for sores, burns, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease. It can also be used as a preoperative, postoperative and / or prognostic vascular activator associated with various organ transplants, for example, as an agent for promoting engraftment of transplanted organs in heart transplant, kidney transplant, skin transplant, liver transplant and the like.
- EDG-6 is highly localized in lymphoid and hematopoietic cells and tissues such as spleen, leukocytes, lymph glands, thymus, bone marrow, and lung. It has been suggested that S1P may be deeply involved in the inflammatory process or the immune system (Biochemical. Biopys. Res. Commun.), 268, 583 (2000)).
- EDG-6 polypeptide or its homologues may be involved in immunomodulatory effects, anti-inflammatory effects, etc., and these may be autoimmune diseases (systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, myasthenia gravis, etc.) Can be used to treat allergic diseases (atopic dermatitis, asthma, etc.), inflammation, infectious diseases, ulcers, lymphomas, malignancies, leukemias, arteriosclerosis, diseases involving lymphocyte infiltration into tissues, etc. Performance is known.
- drugs that act on EDG-6 include transplant rejection, transplant organ abolition, graft-versus-host disease, autoimmune diseases (systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, myasthenia gravis, etc.), allergic diseases ( Atopic dermatitis, asthma, etc.), inflammation, infection, ulcer, lymphoma, malignant tumor, leukemia, atherosclerosis, group It is considered to be useful as an agent for preventing and / or treating diseases associated with lymphocyte infiltration into tissues.
- autoimmune diseases systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, myasthenia gravis, etc.
- allergic diseases Atopic dermatitis, asthma, etc.
- inflammation infection, ulcer, lymphoma, malignant tumor, leukemia, atherosclerosis, group It is considered to be useful as an agent for preventing and / or treating diseases associated with lymphocyte infiltration into tissues.
- This FTY720 has the general formula ( ⁇ )
- RY is a linear or branched carbon chain which may have a substituent, an aryl which may have a substituent, or a cycloalkyl which may have a substituent.
- R 2Y , R 3Y , R 4Y and R 5Y are the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aralkyl group, an acyl group or an alkoxycarbonyl group (only necessary parts are extracted). And disclosed as useful as an immunosuppressant (see WO94 / 008943).
- FTY720 is currently undergoing clinical trials in humans for renal transplantation and has been shown to have a significant effect on reducing the incidence of acute rejection.
- FTY 720 is the main effect of reducing the number of lymphocytes in peripheral blood. Activation, memory function and foreign body recognition function at the time of virus infection are not shown to be for suppression, and FTY720 may be useful in the treatment of diseases such as rejection to organ transplantation. It was suggested.
- FTY720 has also been reported to have a side effect that bradycardia is observed after administration (J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., Journal 'Ob' The 'American' Society of Nephrology, 13, 1073 (2002) Care must be taken when using these drugs, and there is a need for highly safe drugs with high efficacy and few side effects.
- EDG-1 agonist is useful as an immunosuppressant, but there is no description that EDG-6 agonist or antagonist is useful as an immunosuppressant (WO03 / 061567 pamphlet). See).
- a r s Hue - represents a group or a naphthyl group
- a s represents a carboxyl group
- n s represents 2, 3 or 4
- R 1 s and R 2 s are each independently A hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a carboxyl group, a C1-6 alkyl group which may be substituted with 1 to 3 halogen atoms or a phenyl group which may be substituted with 1 to 3 halogen atoms.
- R 3 5 represents a hydrogen atom, or the 1-3 hydroxy groups or C port plasminogen atoms substituted by C 1 to 4 optionally alkyl groups, each of R 4 3 independently hydroxy group, halogen atom, a carboxyl group, etc.
- C s is C. 1 to 8 alkyl group, C. 1 to 8 alkoxy group, shall or absent represents a Fueyuru group
- B s is phenyl Group, C5-16 alkyl group, etc. (only necessary parts are extracted).
- Ar T represents a phenyl group or a naphthyl group
- ⁇ ⁇ represents a carboxyl group
- m T represents 0 or 1
- ⁇ ⁇ represents 0 or 1
- R 1T and R 2T each represent Independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a carboxyl group, a C1-4 alkyl group or a phenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom
- R 3T represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group or A halogen atom, a C 1-4 alkyl group or the like which may be substituted
- each R 4T represents a halogen atom, a C 1-4 alkyl group or a C 1-3 alkoxy group, etc.
- ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ represents phenyl group, C5
- 1 12 represents ⁇ 1-8 anoalkyl group, C 1-8 alkoxy group, halogen atom, dinitro group or trifluoromethyl group
- a z ring is a C 5-7 monocyclic carbon ring, Or a 5- to 7-membered monocyclic heterocyclic ring containing 1 to 2 nitrogen atoms, 1 oxygen atom and Z or 1 sulfur atom
- E z represents one CH 2 —, one O—, one S-ma Or 1 NR 6Z —
- R 6Z represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-8 alkyl group
- R 2Z represents a C 1-8 alkyl group, a C 1-8 alkoxy group, a halogen atom
- R 3Z represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-8 alkyl group
- Immunosuppressants are useful in the prevention and / or treatment of inflammation 1 ⁇ live diseases, allergic diseases and rejection of Z or transplant.
- immunosuppressants that are widely used at present have serious side effects at a considerable frequency, and the effects are often reduced in a short time.
- FT Y720 is also concerned about the effects of metabolic enzymes, and side effects such as bradycardia have been reported when used in clinical practice. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a drug that has a long-lasting pharmacological effect, has few side effects, is safe, and is not affected by the enzyme.
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies on a sphingosine mono-monophosphate (S 1 P) receptor which is useful as a medicament. Was found. It has also been found that some of the compounds of the present invention also have a strong EDG-1 agonist action. In addition, the compounds of the present invention which bind to ⁇ DG-6, in particular, have EDG-1 agonist activity. It was also found that the compound of the present invention reduces lymphocytes in peripheral blood and exerts an immunosuppressive effect. Surprisingly, they have also found that the pharmacological activity of these compounds of the present invention is long-lasting, and completed the present invention.
- S 1 P sphingosine mono-monophosphate
- the present invention is a.
- ring A represents a cyclic group
- ring B represents a cyclic group which may further have a substituent
- X represents a bond or one atom of a spacer together with the substituent of ring B.
- Y is a bond or one atom of the spacer is a ring B
- n represents 0 or 1
- R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent.
- n 1, m represents 0 or an integer of 1 to 7, and R 1 represents a substituent (m When R is 2 or more, a plurality of R 1 may be the same or different.) ], A salt thereof, a solvate thereof, or a prodrug thereof,
- 1 1 & represents ⁇ 1-8 alkyl group, C 1-8 alkoxy group, a halogen atom, Yutoro group or triflate Ruo Russia methyl
- A a ring monocyclic carbon ring C. 5 to 7, Or a 5- to 7-membered monocyclic heterocyclic ring containing 1 to 2 nitrogen atoms, 1 oxygen atom and Z or 1 sulfur atom, and E i—CH 2 —, 1 O—, 1 S - or a NR 6 a -.
- a represents (.
- R 6a is, represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-8 alkyl Le group), 1 23 8 Arukiru group, C L ⁇ 8 alkoxy group, a halo represents a Gen atom, a nitro group or a triflate Ruo Russia methyl
- R 3 a is was or hydrogen atom represents C 1 to 8 alkyl group
- R 4a represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 to 8 alkyl group
- R 5a is represented by (1) Cl-8 Alkyl group, (2) halogen atom, (3) nitro group, (4) cyano group, (5) trifluoromethyl group, (6) trifluoromethoxy group, (7) phenyl group,
- R 21a group (17) — S ⁇ 2 R 22a group, or (18) -OP (O) represents the (OR 23a) 2 group (wherein, R 9a ⁇ R 18a, R 20a and R 2 3 a are each independently a hydrogen atom, C.
- R 19a and R 21a each independently represent a C 1 to 8 alkyl group substituted C L ⁇ 8 alkyl group, by Cy c 2 or Cy c 2
- R 22a Represents a hydroxyl group, a C1-8 anoalkyl group, a Cl-8 alkyl group substituted by Cyc2 or Cyc2
- Cyc2 is a C5-7 monocyclic carbocyclic ring, or 1-2 Nitrification Atom, one oxygen
- R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent, or forms a substituent together with one of the spacer atoms represented by Y 1 and / or Y 2 It may form a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring which may be possessed, and the other symbols have the same meanings as the symbols described in the preceding item 1.
- ring B 1 is a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group which may have a substituent formed by one nitrogen atom of the spacer represented by Y together with the substituent of ring B and Y 1 Represents a ring, and the other symbols have the same meanings as the symbols described in the above 1 and 3.
- the compound according to the above item 2 wherein
- Ring B is a C 5-12 monocyclic or bicyclic carbocyclic ring which may have a substituent.
- Ring B may have a substituent, contains 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from oxygen atom, nitrogen atom and sulfur atom, may be partially or fully saturated 5 to 12.
- Y is an optionally substituted C 1-10 alkylene group, an optionally substituted C 2-10 alkylene group, an optionally substituted C 2-10 alkynylene group, substituted Nitrogen atom, one CO—, one O—, one S—, an optionally substituted phenylene group, one (optionally substituted aziridine) —, one (optionally substituted) Azetidine) 1, 1 (optionally substituted pyrrolidine) 1, 1 (optionally substituted pyridine) 1, 1 (optionally substituted pyrazine) 1 (substituted)
- the compound according to the above item 2 which is a divalent group having 1 to 10 atoms in the main chain, comprising 1 to 4 combinations selected from the group consisting of
- Y may be optionally substituted (CH 2 ) 3 — NHCH 2 —,-(CH 2 )
- Y 1 is a divalent group having 1 to 4 atoms in the main chain composed of 1 to 4 combinations selected from the group consisting of an optionally substituted C 1-3 alkylene group and one CO—.
- Y 1 may be substituted with one CH 2 —, one (CH 2 ) 2 —, one (CH 2 ) 2 — CO—, one CO— (CH 2 ) 2 — or one (CH 2 ) 3 —
- Y 2 is ing from one to four combinations selected from the group consisting of optionally substituted C 1 to 3 alkylene and optionally substituted phenylene group, the number atoms of the main chain 1
- R 1 substituent fluorine atom represented by R 1, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, a methyl group, compounds of the preceding paragraph 19 wherein the triflate Ruo b methyl group or a methoxy group, optionally 21.
- R 7 is hydrogen atom or a substituent The compound according to the above item 3, which is a C 1-20 alkyl group,
- X s has the same meaning as X described in the preceding item 1 (where X s does not represent one (CH 2 ) q — E a —), R so , R sl , R S2 , R S3, R S4, R s 5, R S6, R S7, R S8, R S9, R s 10 and R s 11 are each independently hydrogen atom, halogen atom or from 1 to 3 halogen atoms, Represents a C1-4 alkyl group which may be substituted, and E. a , q and other symbols have the same meanings as the symbols described in the above 1 and 2.
- R so , R sl , R S2 , R S3 , R S4 , R s5 and R s6 each have the same meaning as described above, and R S12 , R S13 , R s14 and R 315 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or from 1 to 3 substituted with a halogen atom represent also good C 1 to 4 alkyl groups, E a, q and other symbols are the symbols of items 1 and 2, wherein, Has the same meaning as 23.
- the compound according to the above 2 which is represented by the general formula (I-T)
- R sl6 , R S17 , R sl8 , R 519 and R S20 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a C 1-4 alkyl which may be substituted with 1 to 3 halogen atoms. And the other symbols have the same meanings as the symbols described in the preceding items 1, 2 and 22. ] The compound according to the above item 2, wherein
- R S21, R S22, R S23., R S24, R s 25 and R 326 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or 1 may be substituted with 1-3 halogen atoms C, Represents a 1-4 alkyl group, and the other symbols have the same meanings as the symbols described in the above 1, 2, and 22. ]
- the compound according to the above item 2 wherein
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound represented by the general formula (I) according to the above item 1, a salt thereof, a solvate thereof, or a prodrug thereof,
- composition according to the above item 28 which is an EDG-6 binding agent which may have EDG-1 binding ability
- EDG-1 and / or EDG-6 are rejection to transplantation, an autoimmune disease and ⁇ or allergic disease.
- Diseases involving EDG-1 and / or EDG-6 include kidney, liver, heart, lung, skin graft, corneal, bone, bone marrow and / or islet cell transplant rejection, collagen disease, whole body
- the pharmaceutical composition according to the preceding item 27 which is an immunosuppressant,
- composition according to the preceding clause 27 which is a lymphopenia reducing agent.
- an immunosuppressive agent and / or a lymphopenia agent comprising a compound having EDG-6 binding ability, which may have EDG-1 binding ability;
- the immunosuppressive agent and / or lymphopenia agent according to the preceding item 38 which is a preventive and / or therapeutic agent for rejection, autoimmune disease and / or allergic disease of transplantation,
- An EDG in a mammal comprising administering an effective amount of the compound represented by the general formula (I), a salt thereof, a solvate thereof, or a prodrug thereof to the mammal, Prevention and / or treatment of diseases involving 1 and Z or EDG-6,
- An immunosuppression in a mammal which comprises administering to the mammal an effective amount of the compound represented by the general formula (I), a salt thereof, a solvate thereof, or a prodrug thereof according to the above item 1. And / or lymphopenia method,
- a medicament comprising a compound having S 1 P receptor binding ability
- the medicament according to the preceding clause 45 which is a preventive and / or Z or rejection agent for rejection, 51.
- the preceding clause wherein the rejection is transplant rejection, T cell-mediated rejection, acute rejection and / or chronic rejection 50 pharmaceuticals,
- the medicament according to the above item 45 which is an agent for preventing and / or treating autoimmune diseases and Z or allergic diseases.
- the lymphocyte-lowering agent is a homing promoting agent for secondary lymphoid tissue, Rinno. 45.
- the medicament according to the preceding clause 45 which is an inhibitor of lymphocyte recirculation into the blood from the node or a peripheral blood lymphocyte protective agent during treatment of cancer.
- Compounds with S 1 P receptor binding ability used for antimetabolites, alkylating agents, T cell activation inhibitors, calcineurin inhibitors, growth signal inhibitors, steroids, immunosuppressants, immunosuppression
- a medicine comprising one or more selected from antibodies, rejection therapeutics, antibiotics, antivirals and antifungals, and
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a compound represented by the general formula (I), a salt thereof, a solvate thereof, or a prodrug thereof.
- S 1 P refers to sphingosine-1-phosphate ((2S, 3R, 4E) —2-amino-3-hydroxyhydroxytadeca-4-eru-l-lin Acid).
- EDG stands for "Endothelial Differentiation Gene J" and is a generic term for EDG-1 to EDG-8, of which EDG-1, EDG-3, EDG-5, .EDG-6 and EDG-8 (SIPs are named S 1 P 3 , S 1 P 2 S 1 P 4 and S 1 P 5 , respectively.)
- the compound having the receptor binding ability includes agonist, antagonist and inverse agonist.
- the term “agust” includes “fullagoest” and “partialagonist”.
- examples of the disease in which EDG-6 is involved include, for example, rejection to transplantation, transplantation organ destruction, graft-versus-host disease, autoimmune disease (systemic erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, myasthenia gravis) Disease), allergic diseases (atopic dermatitis, asthma, etc.), inflammation, infection, ulcer, lymphoma, malignant tumor, leukemia, arteriosclerosis, and diseases involving lymphocyte infiltration into tissues.
- autoimmune disease systemic erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, myasthenia gravis
- allergic diseases atopic dermatitis, asthma, etc.
- inflammation infection, ulcer, lymphoma, malignant tumor, leukemia, arteriosclerosis, and diseases involving lymphocyte infiltration into tissues.
- examples of the disease in which EDG-1 is involved include, for example, acute heart failure, angina pectoris, stroke, traumatic injury, hereditary disease, obstructive arteriosclerosis, obstructive thromboangitis, Bajaja disease, diabetes Peripheral artery disease, sepsis, vasculitis, nephritis, pneumonia, cerebral infarction, myocardial infarction, edema disease, hemorrhoids, anal fissure, anal fistula, varicose veins, dissecting aortic aneurysm, DIC, pleurisy, congestive heart failure , Multiple organ failure, burns, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, osteoporosis, pulmonary fibrosis, interstitial pneumonia, chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis, chronic renal failure or renal glomerulosclerosis.
- EDG-1 is also involved in preoperative, postoperative and / or prognostic vascular activation associated with various organ transplants, for example, promoting the survival of transplanted organs in heart transplants, kidney transplants, skin transplants, liver transplants, etc. are doing.
- rejection to transplantation refers to acute rejection occurring within 3 months after transplantation of a graft and chronic rejection occurring thereafter, and graft-versus-host disease.
- a transplant refers to a transplanted organ (eg, kidney, liver, heart, lung, small intestine, etc.), a transplanted tissue (eg, a skin graft (eg, a full-thickness skin graft, an epidermal transplant, Dermal graft, Davies graft, etc.), cornea, bone, fetal tissue, etc.) or transplanted cells (eg, bone marrow cells, hematopoietic stem cells, peripheral blood stem cells, umbilical cord blood stem cells, knee island cells, and part of Langenolle) Hans islet cells, hepatocytes, nerve cells, intestinal epithelial cells, etc.).
- the preferred organs include kidney, liver, heart, and lung.
- the tissue is preferably a skin graft or cornea.
- the cells include bone marrow cells and knee island cells.
- T cell-mediated refers to the involvement of ⁇ cells in any process of disease formation, exacerbation, or continuation.
- the autoimmune disease includes, for example, collagen disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, nephrotic syndrome, lupus nephritis, Siedalen syndrome, scleroderma, polymyositis, psoriasis, Inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn's disease, mixed connective tissue disease, primary myxedema, Addison's disease, aplastic anemia, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, autoimmune thrombocytopenia, autoimmune diabetes (type I diabetes) ), Pudou's meningitis, antireceptor disease, myasthenia gravis, thyrotoxicosis, thyroiditis and Hashimoto's disease.
- collagen disease systemic lupus erythematosus
- rheumatoid arthritis multiple sclerosis
- nephrotic syndrome lupus nephritis
- Siedalen syndrome
- the allergic disease means, for example, atopic dermatitis, asthma, rhinitis, conjunctivitis, hay fever and the like.
- the allergic disease includes atopic dermatitis.
- the term "immunosuppressive agent” refers to a drug used for the purpose of preventing and / or treating transplant rejection, autoimmune diseases, various malignant tumors, cancer, allergic diseases, and the like.
- Such drugs include antimetabolites, alkylidani Drugs, T cell activation inhibitors ( ⁇ cell function inhibitors), calcineurin inhibitors, proliferation signal inhibitors, steroids, antibodies used for immunosuppression, and other therapeutic agents for rejection are used.
- lymphocyte-lowering agent refers to a decrease in lymphocytes in peripheral blood, a decrease in circulating lymphocytes, a decrease in the amount of lymphocytes infiltrated, promotion of homing of lymphocytes to secondary lymphoid tissues, It refers to drugs that have effects such as inhibiting lymphocyte recirculation from nodes to the blood and inhibiting enzymes in the lymphocyte nucleic acid synthesis pathway (pyrimidine metabolism and purine metabolism).
- the secondary lymphoid tissue refers to lymph nodes, Peyer's patches (intestinal lymphoid tissue), spleen, and the like.
- the homing promoting effect on the secondary lymphoid tissue refers to promoting lymphocyte migration to the secondary lymphoid tissue and isolating lymphocytes from the secondary lymphoid tissue. It refers to enhancing, prolonging the retention of lymphocytes in secondary lymphoid tissues, and the like, which can reduce lymphocytes from sites of inflammation or sites of rejection.
- the peripheral blood lymphocyte protective action during cancer treatment means that lymphocytes in peripheral blood are homed to secondary lymphoid tissue in advance during cancer treatment (particularly chemotherapy, radiation therapy, etc.). Means to protect lymphocytes.
- This effect includes lymphocyte protection at high doses of anticancer drugs before transplantation. It is known that when cancer is treated with chemotherapy using anticancer drugs, strong side effects such as reduced hematopoietic cell function occur and the cells become more susceptible to infection.However, this effect should be used to reduce these side effects. Can be.
- a “cyclic group” refers to, for example, a “carbocycle” or a “heterocycle”.
- “carbocycle” refers to, for example, “C3-15 carbocycle”.
- “C 3-15 carbocycle” includes C 3-15 monocyclic, bicyclic or tricyclic carbocyclic aryl, partially or wholly saturated carbocycle, spiro bond Bicyclic Carbocycles include bridged bicyclic carbocycles.
- -Hydroheptalene biphenenylene, as-indacene, s-indacene, acenaphthylene, acenaphthene, f / leolene, phenalene, phenanthrene, anthracene, spiro [4.4] nonane, spiro [4.5] decane, spiro [ 5.5] Dedecane, Bicyclo [2.2.1] heptane, Bicyclo [2.2.1] Hepta-2-ene, Bicyclo [3.1.1] Heptane, Bicyclo [3.1.1] Examples include hepter-2-ene, bicyclo [2.2.2] octane, bicyclo [2.2.2] octa-2-ene, adamantane, and nonorea damantane ring.
- C5-12 monocyclic or bicyclic carbocyclic ring refers to a C5-12 monocyclic or bicyclic carbocyclic aryl or a partially or wholly saturated one thereof.
- C 5-7 monocyclic carbocyclic ring refers to a C 5-7 monocyclic carbocyclic aryl or a partially or fully saturated monocyclic carbocyclic aryl.
- pentane, cyclohexane, cycloheptane, cyclopentene, cyclohexene, cycloheptene, cyclopentadiene, cyclohexadiene, cyclobutadiene, benzene ring, etc. may be mentioned.
- heterocycle refers to, for example, "a 3- to 5-membered heterocycle containing 1 to 5 heteroatoms selected from an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom".
- 3- to 5-membered heterocycle containing 1 to 5 heteroatoms selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur atoms includes 1 selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur atoms.
- a ⁇ 5- to 12-membered monocyclic or bicyclic which may be partially or wholly saturated and contains 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom
- heterocyclic ring means a 5- to 12-membered monocyclic ring or a partially or wholly saturated monocyclic or heterocyclic ring containing 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom.
- Bicyclic heterocycle aryl, spiro-bonded bicyclic heterocycle and bridged bicyclic heterocycle a 5- to 12-membered monocyclic or bicyclic, which may be partially or wholly saturated and contains 1 to 3 hetero atoms selected from an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom.
- a ⁇ 5- to 7-membered monocyclic heterocycle containing 1 to 2 nitrogen atoms, 1 oxygen atom and / or 1 sulfur atom '' refers to 1 to 2 nitrogen atoms.
- cyclic group which may further have a substituent the “cyclic group which may be substituted”, and the “cyclic group” in “substituted with a cyclic group” are the same as those described above. It has the same meaning as "cyclic group”.
- the “substituent” in “may have a substituent” is not particularly limited as long as it is a substituent, and examples thereof include the following substituents.
- a 5- to 7-membered monocyclic heterocycle containing 1-2 nitrogen atoms, one oxygen atom and Z or one sulfur atom may be formed.
- l-8 alkyl, hydroxyl, or amino groups may be substituted by l-8 alkyl, hydroxyl, or amino groups.)), cyano group, amidino group which may be substituted (when there are two substituents, the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded) May form a 5- to 7-membered monocyclic heterocyclic ring containing 1 to 2 nitrogen atoms, 1 oxygen atom and / or 1 sulfur atom.
- This heterocyclic ring may be substituted by a Cl-8 alkyl group, a hydroxyl group, or an amino group.
- An etro group, a nitroso group, an optionally substituted imino group, or an optionally substituted Good amino groups including two or more nitrogen atoms, one oxygen atom and Z or one sulfur atom, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached when there are two substituents; 5 It may form a monocyclic heterocyclic ring of up to 7 members (this heterocyclic ring may be substituted by a Cl-8 alkyl group, a hydroxyl group or an amino group.)), A halogen atom, etc. Is mentioned.
- the “substituent” represented by RR 7 , R 27 , R 2 R 3 ° and R 31 refers to the “substituent in the aforementioned“ cyclic group which may further have a substituent ”.
- the "substituted" group in “optionally substituted” includes, for example, a Cl-20 alkyl group, a C2-20 alkenyl group, a C2-20 alkynyl group, a C1-20 20 alkylidene group, cyclic group, C 1-20 alkyl group substituted with a cyclic group, oxo group, hydroxyl group, C 1-20 alkyloxy group, C 2-20 alkyleoxy group, C 2-20 alkyloxy group, cyclic group Substituted with a hydroxyl group, a C1-20 acyloxy group, a thioxo group, a mercapto group, a C1-20 alky
- a C 1-2.0 alkynole group refers to methyl, ethyl, propyl, pentinole, pentinole, hexyl, heptinole, octinole, nunole, desinole, pendecyl, dodecyl, tridecyl, tetradecyl, pentadecyl, Hexadecyl, heptadecyl, octadecyl, nonadecyl, icosyl groups and their isomers.
- the C1-8 alkyl group refers to a methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl group and isomers thereof.
- a C 2-20 alkenyl group is defined as ether, propenyl, butenol, pentenol, hexeninole, hepteninole, octinole, noneninole, decenyl, pendeseel, dodecel, tridecenyl, Tetradecenyl, pentadecenyl, hexadeseninole, heptadeceninole, octadeceninole, nonadesell, icosenyl group and isomers thereof.
- the C2-20 alkyl group is echul, probel, butynole, pentinole, hexinele, heptinole, otachur, nonininole, decyl, pendesiel, dodechel, tridecinyl, Tetradecynyl, pentadecienole, hexadesiel, heptadesul, octadesinyl, nonadecinyl, icosyl groups and isomers thereof.
- a C 1-20 alkylidene group means methylidene, ethylidene, propylidene, butylidene, pentylidene, hexylidene, heptylidene, otatilidene, nonylidene, decylidene, pentadecylidene, dodecylidene, tridecylidene, tetradecylidene, pentadecylidene, hexadelidene, hexadelidene Octadecylidene, nonadecylidene, and icosilidene groups, or their isomers.
- a C 1-20 alkyloxy group means methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, pentynoleoxy, hexinoleoxy, heptinoleoxy, octyloxy, nonyloxy, decyloxy, pendecyloxy, dodecyloxy, tridecyloxy, tetradecyloxy, Xy, pentadecyloxy, hexadecyloxy, heptadecyloxy, octadecyloxy, nonadecyloxy, icosyloxy groups and isomers thereof.
- the C1-8 alkoxy group means a methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, pentinoleoxy, hexyloxy, heptyloxy, octyloxy group and isomers thereof.
- the C. 2 to 2 0 Arukeyuruokishi group, ete Okishi, pro Bae Ninoreokishi, Puteyunoreokishi, pen tennis Honoré Puparuokishi oxy, to Kiseyunoreokishi to, Otateyuruokishi, Noneniruokishi, Deseniruokishi, ⁇ Ndeseyuruokishi, Dodeseniruokishi, tri de Seyu Ruo alkoxy, Tetradecenyloxy, pentadecyloxy, hexadeceynoleoxy, heptadecenylenoxy, octadecenyloxy, nonadecenyloxy, icoseluoxy groups and their different 1 "organisms.
- a C 2-20 alkynyloxy group means ethuroxy, propyninoleoxy, petitenoleoxy, pentininoleoxy, hexininoleoxy, heptinyloxy, octynyloxy, noninyloxy, desuroxy, ⁇ ndesyloxy, dodecyloxy Xy, tetradecyloxy, pentadecyloxy, hexadecyeroxy, heptadecyl, octadecyloxy, nonadecyloxy, icosinyloxy and isomers thereof.
- the C 1-20 alkylthio group is defined as methylthio, ethylthio, propinorethio, ptinorethio, pentinorethio, hexinorethio, heptinorethio, octylthio, nonylthio, decylthio, pendecylthio, dodecylthio, Tridecylthio, tetradecylthio, pentadecylthio, hexadecylthio, heptadecinolethio, octadecylthio, nonadecylthio, icos / rethio groups and isomers thereof.
- a C 2-20 alkenylthio group is defined as ethenylthio, propylenolethio, buteninolethio, pente; noretio, hexeninolethio, hepteninolethio, octenulthio, noneneurthio, decelenthio, dodecenylthio, dodecenylthio Luthio, tridecenylthio, tetradecylthio, pentadecenylthio, hexadecenylthio, heptadeculthio, octadecenylthio, nonadecenylthio, icosenylthio groups and isomers thereof.
- the C 2-20 alkynylthio group is --ethylthio, propynorethio, petitenorethio, pentinolethio, hexish / rethio, heptinourethio, octynylthio, noninylthio, desylthio.
- Pentadecylthio dodecielthio, tridecylthio, tetradecylthio, pentadecylthio, hexadecynylthio, heptadesulthio, octadecylthio, nonadecylthio, icosilthio group and isomers thereof.
- the C 1-20 alkylsulfier group means methylsulfinole, ethinolesnorefininole, propinolesnorefininole, butinolesnorefine-nore, and pentinoresnorefinenole.
- the C 2-20 alkylsulfenyl group is defined as etulsulfinole, propeninolenes refinole, pteninolenesolefine, penteninolenesolefinil, hexenylsulfinyl, hepenyl Thulsulfiel, Otatul Snorefininole, Noneninolesnorefininole, Deseninoles / Refininole, Pendesenilsulfiel, Dodecylsulfiel, Tridecel-Sulfyl, Tetradecenylsulfienole, Pentadsellsnorefininolle, Hexadesenil / Heptadeceninolesulfinole, otatadeceninolesulfinole, nonadecenylsulfiel, i.cosselsulfinyl group and isomers thereof.
- a C 2-20 alkynylsulfinyl group means ethursulfininole, propynoresnorjenole, ptininoresnorefinnole, pentininoresnofinyore, hexininolesnorefynole, heptin Enores nore fininore, octi-nore sulbuinil, nonnunores no refure, deshnores no refinore, pendesini nores no refue nore, dodesininores no refinore, tridesinino resno Refi-Nore, Tetradecynyl Sulfiel, Pentadesur Sulfiel, Hexadesinyl Sulfinyl, Heptadesur Sulfinyl, Otata Desulfur Sulfyl, Nonadesur Sulfiel, Icoshell Sulfiel Group and their is
- the C 1-20 alkylsulfonyl group is defined as methylsulfolyl, ethylsulfonyl, propinolesulfonole, butylsnolehonole, pentylsulfonole, hexinolesnorenole, heptinolesulfonole, Otatinolesulfoninole, nonylsulfonyl, decylsulfonyl, pendecylsulfonyl, dodecylsulfur, tridecylsulfoel, tetradecylsulfonyl, pentadecylsulfonyl, hexadecylsulfonyl, heptadecylsulfonyl, otatadecylsulfonyl, natalesulfonyl Icosylsulfonyl
- the C 2-20 alkyl sulfo- / re group means echersulfo-nore, propininoles-zolehoninole, petitenoresnoreho-nole, penchunoresnorehonore, hexishnoles Nolehoninole, Hepcenoles Nolehoninole, Otatininoles Nolehoninole, No Nininoles Nolehoninore, Desininoles Nolehoninole, Pedesininoles / Lehoninole, Dodecinil Sulfur, Tridesul Sulphonyl, Te.
- Pentadecyl / resnolehoninole Pentadecyl / resnolehoninole, hexadesinylsulfonyl, heptadesulsnore honinole, octadesininolesnolehonizole, nonadesi-noresnolehonore, icosinolenosulfonyl group and isomers thereof.
- the Cl-20 acyl group is defined as methanol, ethanol, propanoinole, butanoinole, pentanoinole, hexanoinole, heptanoinole, octanoyl, nonanoyl, decanol, dodecanoyl, dodecanol, dodecanol, dodecanol Pentadecanoyl, hexadecanol, heptadecanoyl, occtadecanoyl, nonadecanoyl, icosanoyl group and isomers thereof.
- the C 1-20 alkoxy group means methanoyloxy, ethanoyloxy, propanoyloxy, butanoyloxy, pentanoyloxy, hexanoyloxy, heptanyloxy, otatanyloxy, nonanoyloxy, decanoloxy. ⁇ , Nonadecanoyloxy, icosanoyloxy and their isomers is there.
- the “protecting” group in the “optionally protected hydroxyl group” has the same meaning as the “substituted” group in the above “optionally substituted”.
- the halogen atom is fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine.
- a bond means directly bonding without interposing any other atom between the two.
- a spacer having 1 to 10 atoms in the main chain means The atoms in the chain
- the number of atoms in the main chain is counted so that the number of atoms in the main chain is minimized.
- the “substrate having 1 to 10 atoms in the main chain” include, for example, an optionally substituted C 1-10 alkylene group, a C 2-10 alkenylene group, a C 2-10 alkynylene group, an optionally substituted nitrogen atom (- NH-), one CO-, one O-, - S-, one SO-, one so 2 -, one (carbocyclic ring which may be substituted) one, 1 (optionally substituted heterocyclic ring) A divalent group having 1 to 4 atoms in the main chain, composed of 1 to 4 combinations selected from one group and the like.
- the C 1-10 anoalkylene group is a methylene, ethylene, trimethylene, tetramethylene, pentamethylene, hexamethylene, heptamethylene, octamethylene, nonamethylene, decamethylene group and isomers thereof.
- the C 2-10 alkenylene group includes an eturene, a propenylene, a puturene, a penturene, a hexenylene, a heptenylene, an octenylene, a nonenylene, a deceurene group and isomers thereof.
- a C 2-10 alkynylene group refers to an ethynylene, propylene, pentylene, pentynylene, hexynylene, heptynylene, octielene, noninylene, decylene group and isomers thereof. It is.
- a spacer having 1 to 9 atoms in the main chain means an interval in which 1 to 9 atoms in the main chain are continuous.
- the number of atoms in the main chain is counted so that the number of atoms in the main chain is minimized.
- substituted having 1 to 9 atoms in the main chain include, for example, an optionally substituted C 1-9 alkylene group, a C 2-9 alkenylene group, a C 2-9 alkylene group, which may be nitrogen atom (one NH-), one CO-, - O - s - S- , one SO-, one S 0 2 -, one
- Optionally substituted carbocycle One, one (optionally substituted heterocycle) One to four groups selected from one or more groups, and a divalent group having 1 to 9 atoms in the main chain And the like.
- the C 1-9 alkylene group is a methylene, ethylene, trimethylene, tetramethylene, pentamethylene, hexamethylene, heptamethylene, octamethylene, nonamethylene group or isomers thereof.
- the C 2-9 alkenylene group includes eturene, produlene, buturene, pentenylene, hexenylene, heptenylene, cyctenelen, noneurene, and isomers thereof.
- the C 2-9 alkynylene group is defined as ethylene, propienylene, pentylene, pentylene, hexidylene, heptynylene, heptylenylene, noeurylene, and isomers thereof. Body.
- spacer having 1 to 8 atoms in the main chain means an interval in which 1 to 8 main chain atoms are continuous.
- the number of atoms in the main chain is counted so that the number of atoms in the main chain is minimized.
- main chain having 1 to 8 atoms examples include, for example, an optionally substituted C1-8 alkylene group, a C2-8 alkenylene group, a C2-8 alkynylene group, and a substituted Nitrogen atom (—NH—), —CO—, one O—, —S—, —SO—, one S 0 2— , one (optionally substituted carbon ring) one, one (substituted A heterocyclic ring, which may be one or more selected from one group, etc. And a valence group.
- the C1-8 alkylene group is a methylene, ethylene, trimethylene, tetramethylene, pentamethylene, hexamethylene, heptamethylene, otatamethylene group and isomers thereof.
- the C 2-8 anolekenylene group includes eturene, probene, butenelen, pentenylene, hexenylene, heptenylene, octenylene group and isomers thereof.
- the C2-8 alkynylene group is ethurene, propulene, pentylene, pentylene, hexylene, heptynylene, octynylene, and isomers thereof. .
- the C1-3 alkylene group is a methylene, ethylene, trimethylene group and isomers thereof.
- the C 3-6 cycloalkylene group refers to a cyclopropylene, cyclobutylene, cyclopentylene, cyclohexylene group, or a different group thereof.
- the “optionally substituted ring” represented by one atom of the spacer represented by X together with the substituent of ring B is a spacer represented by X Is an “optionally substituted ring” formed by combining one atom of the above and one of the substituents on ring B together.
- the “ring that may have a substituent” has the same meaning as the above-mentioned “cyclic group optionally having a substituent”.
- the “optionally substituted ring” represented by one atom of the spacer represented by Y together with the substituent of ring B is a spacer represented by Y Is an “optionally substituted ring” formed by combining one atom of the above and one of the substituents on ring B together.
- the “ring that may have a substituent” has the same meaning as the above-mentioned “cyclic group optionally having a substituent”.
- one atom of the spacer represented by Y 1 and / or Y 2 is R 7 "Nitrogen-containing heterocycle optionally having substituent (s)", which is represented together with, represents one atom of a spacer represented by Y 1 and Z or Y 2 , R 7 , and Y 1 or It is a “nitrogen-containing heterocycle optionally having substituent (s)” formed together with the nitrogen atoms to which Y 2 is bonded.
- the “nitrogen-containing heterocycle” in the “nitrogen-containing heterocycle optionally having substituent (s)” include, for example, “containing one nitrogen atom and further selected from an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom.
- a 3- to 15-membered heterocyclic ring which may contain up to 4 heteroatoms ".
- a 3- to 15-membered heterocyclic ring containing one nitrogen atom and may further contain 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom '' includes: It contains one nitrogen atom and may further contain 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur atoms, and may be partially or completely saturated
- 3-1 Includes 5-membered monocyclic, bicyclic or tricyclic heterocycle aryls, spiro-bonded bicyclic heterocycles and bridged bicyclic heterocycles.
- one nitrogen atom of the spacer one represented by Ganmaupushiron 1 for ring B 1 is connexion represents "nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent" such together with substituents of the ring ⁇ "Has the same meaning as the above-mentioned” nitrogen-containing heterocycle optionally having substituent (s) ".
- the ring is preferably a "C 3 to 15 carbocyclic ring", more preferably a "C 5 to 12 monocyclic or bicyclic carbocyclic ring", and is preferably benzene, indane, indene or naphthalene. Rings are most preferred.
- examples of the “cyclic group” of the “optionally substituted cyclic group” of ring B include “C 3 to 15 carbon ring” and “3 to 15 membered heterocyclic ring”.
- a C5 to C12 monocyclic or bicyclic carbocyclic ring and a part or all of which include 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom A 5- to 12-membered monocyclic or bicyclic heterocycle which may be saturated "is more preferable, and benzene, indene, naphthalene, dihydronaphthalene, 6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo [7] annulene are preferable.
- the "nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring" for ring B 1, pyrrole, tetrahydropyridine, dihydropyrrole, tetrahydroazepine and the like are preferable.
- the “substituent” of the “cyclic group optionally having substituent (s)” on ring B an optionally substituted C 1-20 alkyl group, an optionally substituted C 1-20 alkyloxy group, optionally substituted carboxy group, halogen atom is preferable, methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, tert-butyl group, methoxy group, carboxy group, fluorine atom, chlorine atom And a trifluoromethyl group is more preferred.
- X represents an optionally substituted C 1-8 alkylene group, 4012768
- Optionally substituted C2-8 alkenylene group optionally substituted nitrogen atom (-NH-), one CO-, one O-, optionally substituted C3-6 cycloalkylene group,
- a divalent group having 1 to 8 atoms in the main chain, which is a combination of 1 to 4 'selected from an optionally substituted fueurene group or the like, is preferable, and optionally substituted one CH 2 —, one ( (CH 2 ) 2 —, one (CH 2 ) 3 —, one (CH 2 ) 4 one, one (CH 2 ) 5- , one (CH 2 ) 6 —,-(CH 2 ) mer, one (CH 2 ) 8 —, — CH 2 — 0—, one (CH 2 ) 2 — 0—, one (CH 2 ) “0—, one (CH 2 ) 4 — O—, one (CH 2 ) 5 — O—, one CH CH-CH 2 - O- , one Shikuropuropi Ren - CH
- Y represents an optionally substituted C 1-10 alkylene group, an optionally substituted C 2-10 alkenylene group, an optionally substituted C 2-10 alkynylene group, Optionally substituted nitrogen atom (one NH—), one CO—, one O—, one S—, an optionally substituted phenylene group, one (optionally substituted aziridine) one, one (substituted) Azetidine which may be substituted) 1,-(optionally substituted pyrrolidine) 1, 1 (optionally substituted pyrididine) 1, 1 (optionally substituted pyrazine) 1, 1 (Optionally substituted morpholine) 1,-(optionally substituted azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane) 1, 1 (optionally substituted azabicyclo [2.2.2] octane) (Optionally substituted azabicyclo [2.1.1] hexa A) a divalent group having 1 to 10 atoms in the main chain, which is a
- Y 1 a divalent group having 1 to 4 atoms in the main chain consisting of a combination of 1 to 4 carbon atoms selected from an optionally substituted C 1-3 alkylene group and 1 CO— And optionally substituted CH 2 —, mono (CH 2 ) 2 —, mono (CH 2 ) 2 —CO—, and — (CH 2 ) 3 —.
- Y 2 is a main chain composed of 1 to 4 combinations selected from an optionally substituted C 1-3 alkylene group, an optionally substituted phenylene group, and the like.
- a divalent group having 1 to 5 atoms is preferable, and may be substituted —CH 2 —, mono (CH 2 ) 2 —, and mono (m-phenylene) are more preferable.
- the substituent represented by R 1 is preferably a halogen atom, an optionally substituted C 1-20 alkyl group, or an optionally substituted C 1-20 alkyloxy group, and a fluorine atom, chlorine An atom, a bromine atom, a methyl group, a trifluoromethyl group or a methoxy group is more preferred.
- R 7 is preferably a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted C 1-20 alkyl group, more preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
- the “nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring optionally having substituent (s)” formed by one atom of the spacer represented by Y 1 together with R 7 has a substituent (s)
- a substituent (s) Preferably, piperidine, tetrahydropyridine, pyrazine and the like are preferable.
- Tetrahydropyridine which may have a substituent is more preferred.
- the ⁇ nitrogen-containing heterocycle optionally having substituent (s) '' formed by one atom of the spacer represented by Y 2 together with R 7 includes a substituent
- azetidine, pyrrolidine, piperidine, tetrahydropyridine and the like are preferable, and azetidine optionally having a substituent is more preferable.
- m is preferably 0, 1 or 2.
- n is preferably 0 or 1.
- the compound having an S 1 P receptor binding ability of the present invention is preferably a compound having an EDG-6 binding ability which may have an EDG-1 binding ability, and the compound having an EDG-1 binding action. More preferably, it is an operation.
- More preferred compounds include those represented by the general formula (IA-l-l)
- Upsilon 1 one 1 represents optionally substituted ethylene group, an optionally substituted flop propylene group or an optionally substituted propenyl Yuren group,
- Upsilon 2 - 1 is substitution And other symbols have the same meanings as described above.
- ring D 5 represents a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring, and other symbols have the same meanings as described above.
- ring B 1 represents a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring, and other symbols have the same meanings as described above.
- R S ( ⁇ is preferably a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a methyl group or a trifluoromethyl group, more preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or a trifluoromethyl group.
- the “nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring” represented by ring D 1, ring D 3 and ring D 5 includes, for example, one or two nitrogen atoms and one or two nitrogen atoms selected from an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom. May contain heteroatoms, partially or fully saturated And a 3- to 9-membered monocyclic heterocyclic aryl and a bridged bicyclic heterocyclic ring.
- nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring represented by ring D 2 and ring D 4
- octane azabicyclo [2.2.2] octane (2-azabicyclo [2.2.2] octane, etc.), diazabicyclo [2.2.2] octane, azabicyclo [2.1.1].
- hexane eg, 5-azabicyclo [2.1.1] hexane
- nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring one 1, for example, one nitrogen atom seen including, contain a hetero atom further oxygen atom, 1-2 pieces of the selected from a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom And 4- or 9-membered monocyclic heterocyclic aryl which may be partially or wholly saturated.
- nitrogen-containing heterocyclic HataTamaki for ring B 1 one 2, for example, looking containing one nitrogen atom, further oxygen atoms, 1-2 pieces of the selected from a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom Examples thereof include a 5- to 9-membered monocyclic heterocyclic aryl which may contain a terrorism atom and may be partially or completely saturated.
- R la is preferably a C1-8 alkyl group, a C1-8 alkoxy group or a halogen atom, and a methyl group, a methoxy group A chlorine atom or a fluorine atom is more preferable;
- a ring A a is preferably a C 5-7 monocyclic carbocyclic ring, and a benzene ring is more preferable;
- E a is one O—, one S— or a NR 6 a - preferably one O- is more preferred;
- the, C L ⁇ 8 alkyl group, C L ⁇ 8 alkoxy group or a halogen atom preferably R 2a, methyl group, methoxy group, chlorine atom or fluorine atoms are more preferred;
- R the 3a hydrogen atom is C l ⁇ 4 alkyl group or a halogen atom preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or a chlorine atom is more favorable
- a methylene group more preferably an ethylene group or a phenylene group; is a JJJ 3 and J 4, preferably a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom , is that all represent a carbon atom is more preferred; as the R 5 a, a halogen atom or a COOR lla is rather preferable, a chlorine atom or a COOH group is more preferable; as the p, 0, 1 or 2 is preferably , 0 or 1 are more preferable; q is preferably 4, 5 or 6; r is preferably 0 or 1; and s is preferably 0 or 1.
- More specific embodiments include the following compounds, salts thereof, solvates thereof, or prodrugs thereof, or the compounds described in Examples.
- the ren group, alkylene group, acryl group and acryloxy group include straight-chain and branched ones.
- isomers E-form, Z-form, cis-form, trans-form
- isomers due to the presence of asymmetric carbon R-form, S-form, a-configuration, J-configuration, enantiomer
- Diastereomer optically active substance having optical activity
- D-form, L-form, d-form, 1-body optically active substance having optical activity
- polar form high polar form, low polar form
- the compound of the present invention is converted into a salt by a known method. Salts are preferably non-toxic and 7] soluble.
- salts of the compound of the present invention include salts of alkali metals (such as potassium, sodium and lithium), salts of alkaline earth metals (such as calcium and magnesium), and salts of ammonium (tetramethylammonium and tetrabutylammonium).
- alkali metals such as potassium, sodium and lithium
- alkaline earth metals such as calcium and magnesium
- ammonium tetramethylammonium and tetrabutylammonium
- organic amines triethylamine, methylamine, dimethylamine, cyclopentamine, penzinoleamine, phenetamine, piperidin, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, tris (hydroxymethyl) methylamine, lysine, argyen, ⁇ -Methyl-D-glucamine, etc.
- acid adduct salts inorganic acid salts (hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, sulfate, phosphate, nitrate, etc.), organic acid salts (Acetate, trifluoroacetate, lactate, tartrate, C, fumarate, maleate, benzoate, click E emissions, methane sulfonate, ethanesulfonate, benzenesulfonate Salt, toluenesulfonate, isethionate, glucuronate, dalconate, etc.).
- the compound of the present invention or a salt thereof can also be converted to a solvate by a known method.
- the solvates are preferably non-toxic and 7j-soluble.
- solvates of the compound of the present invention include solvates of water, alcohol solvents (eg, methanol, ethanol, etc.).
- the prodrug of the compound represented by the general formula (I) refers to a compound that is converted into a compound represented by the general formula (I) in a living body by a reaction with an enzyme, gastric acid, or the like.
- a prodrug of the compound represented by the general formula (I) for example, when the compound represented by the general formula (I) has an amino group, a compound wherein the amino group is acylated, alkylated or phosphorylated (
- the amino group of the compound represented by the general formula (I) may have an eicosanoyl group, an alanyl group, a pentylaminocarbonyl group, or (5-methinoly 2-oxo-1,3, -dioxolen-1-yl) methoxycarbo.
- the prodrug of the compound represented by the general formula (I) may be a hydrate or a non-hydrate.
- the prodrug of the compound represented by the general formula (I) can be prepared under physiological conditions as described in Hirokawa Shoten, 1990, “Development of Pharmaceuticals,” Vol. 7, “Molecular Design,” pp. 163-198. It may be changed to the compound represented by (I). Further, the compound represented by the general formula (I) may be labeled with an isotope (eg, 3 H, 14 C, 35 S, 125 I, etc.).
- the prodrug of the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) includes, for example, the general formula (I-A)
- R 24 represents a C 1-8 alkyl group or a C 1-8 alkyl group substituted by one or two hydroxyl groups or amino groups, and the other symbols have the same meanings as described above.
- R 25 and R 26 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a C 1-8 alkyl group, or a C 1-8 alkyl group substituted by one or two hydroxyl groups or amino groups. And the other symbols have the same meanings as described above.
- R 25 and R 26 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a C 1-8 alkyl group, or a C 1-8 alkyl group substituted by one or two hydroxyl groups or amino groups. And the other symbols have the same meanings as described above.
- the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) has excellent solubility and absorbability, and has long-term pharmacological activity (S 1 P receptor (especially EDG-6, preferably EDG-1 and EDG-6) binding) It is a compound that has long-lasting activity, has a weak inhibition of drug-metabolizing enzymes, and has low toxicity. These properties are the most important physical, chemical, and pharmacological properties required for the development of a drug.
- the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) satisfies these conditions, and is a very excellent drug. [The 'Menolek ⁇ Manyuanore Ob Ob Diagnosis & Therapy (17th Edition), Merck & Co. Publishing (The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy (17th Ed.), Merck & Co.)].
- the usefulness of the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) as a pharmaceutical is evaluated by various experimental systems described below, the methods described in the biological examples, and methods which can be carried out by appropriately modifying them. be able to.
- the fact that the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) is kinetically superior in terms of, for example, blood half-life, stability in the digestive tract, oral absorption, bioavailability, and the like.
- Can be easily evaluated by a known method for example, a method described in “Drug Bioavailability (Science of Evaluation and Improvement)”, published by Hyundai Medical Co., July 6, 1998.
- the mixture is filtered with a filter (in principle, DISMIC-13cp, cellulose acetate, hydiopliilic 0.20 ⁇ m, advantec), and the filtrate is immediately washed with an organic solvent (acetonitrile) in which the test compound is easily soluble. Or 2 times with methanol) and stir.
- a filter in principle, DISMIC-13cp, cellulose acetate, hydiopliilic 0.20 ⁇ m, advantec
- an organic solvent acetonitrile
- the solubility of the test compound can be evaluated by calculating the concentration by an external standard method using HP LC.
- Pentagastrin (10 // g / kg) is administered to fasted adult beagle dogs by intramuscular injection (im). After 15 minutes, the test compound is orally administered using water (20 mL) each. (10 OmgZbody). In addition, 15 minutes later, pentagastrin (10 / z g / kg) is administered by intramuscular injection (i.m.). Blood is collected at 15, 30 minutes, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 10 hours after administration of the test compound, extracted with acetonitrile, and analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography (internal standard method). Is measured. Using the obtained plasma compound concentration, the area under the plasma concentration curve (AUC, ⁇ g ⁇ min / mL) and the maximum plasma concentration (Cmax, ng / mL) can be determined.
- AUC area under the plasma concentration curve
- Cmax maximum plasma concentration
- the effect of the compound of the present invention on the production of cytodynamic force can be confirmed and confirmed by the following experimental system.
- the action of the compound of the present invention in a cytokine production system using a substance that induces cytodynamic force using a human monocyte cell line, THP-1, human diluted whole blood, mouse or rat was examined by using these systems.
- Lipopolysaccharide (LPS; adjusted to 40 ng / mL) in a 96-well plate for cell culture using RPMI-1640 medium (hereinafter abbreviated as RPMI-1640) containing 10% fetal calf serum.
- RPMI-1640 RPMI-1640 medium
- a x Measured value in the presence of compound when LPS is induced. The inhibitory rate at each concentration of the compound is calculated, and the concentration (IC 5 value) showing 50% of the inhibitory rate can be determined from the inhibition curve.
- Human peripheral blood is obtained by collecting heparin from healthy male volunteers, and the collected peripheral blood is finally diluted 10-fold with RPM1640 medium (manufactured by GibcoBRL) for use.
- a lipopolysaccharide (LPS) solution final concentration 100 ng 1 (Bacto WE coli 05535; manufactured by DIFCO Lab.)
- a solution of the test compound, and diluted whole blood are added to a 96-well plate for cell culture. After incubating the mixture at 37 ° C for 6 hours, centrifuge the 96-well plate and collect the supernatant.
- the amount of TNF- ⁇ produced in the supernatant is measured using an ELISA kit (R & D system). The difference in TNF-a quantity of non-treated and LPS induction group was 100%, calculated the inhibition rate of the test compound (%) to calculate the 50% inhibitory concentration (IC 50 value).
- TNF- ⁇ production inhibitory activity can be carried out by appropriately improving the method described in the literature (edited by Kazuo Ouchi, Laboratory for Biological Sciences, 12, 707 (1994) Hirokawa Shoten, Tokyo).
- a female mouse BALB / c, 7 weeks old
- LPS 100 / zg / mouse
- Bacto WE coli 055: B5; DIFCO Lab. Administer intraperitoneally.
- heparinized blood is collected from the abdominal aorta under ether anesthesia, and plasma is immediately prepared and stored at -80 ° C.
- the amount of TNF- ⁇ in the plasma is measured using a mouse cytokinin-LISA kit (Genzyme).
- the inhibition rate (%) and the 50% inhibitory dose (ED 50 ) of the test compound are calculated based on the difference between the plasma TNF- ⁇ level of the untreated group and the LPS administration group as 100%.
- a test compound suspended in a solvent is orally administered to a mouse (male C57BLZ6), and 0.5 hour later, lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 055: B5, Sigma) is intraperitoneally administered at a dose of 60 mg Zkg.
- the control group is orally administered only the solvent.
- Sixty minutes after LPS treatment blood is collected from the abdominal vena cava with heparin under anesthesia with ether, and plasma is obtained by centrifugation (12000 rpm) at 4 ° C for 3 minutes. Obtained Store the plasma samples at 80 ° C until use. TNF- ⁇ in plasma is quantified using an ELISA kit (R & D systems).
- a solvent containing the test compound was orally administered to female Lew rats (Nippon Shyaku-Izuru Riva Co., Ltd.). Two hours later, lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 055: B5, Difco) was administered at a dose of 10 zgZkg. Administer intravenously (5 patients in each group). For the control group (control), only the vehicle is orally administered (5 cases). 90 minutes after LPS treatment, heparinized blood is collected from the abdominal vena cava under ether anesthesia, and plasma is obtained by centrifugation (12,000 rpm, 3 min, 4 ° C). Store the obtained plasma sample at 180 ° C until use. TNF- ⁇ in plasma is Quantification using ELISA kit (# 10516).
- Inhibition rate (%) ((A c -A x ) / A c ) XI 00
- a c Measured value under LPS induction and without compound administration
- a x Measured value under LPS induction and compound administration
- TNF-a the effect of the compound of the present invention on cytokine production can be evaluated by appropriately improving the above-mentioned method also for other sites.
- TNF-a ELISA kit other commercially available cytokines (eg, IL_1, IL-2, IL-14, IL-5, IL-6, IL-6, IL-8 —12, TGF—] 3, Th1-type or Th2-type cytokines such as interferon- ⁇ ) ELISA kits are incubated for a time appropriate for each cytokine, and substances that induce each cytokine (for example, 1 2—Myristate 1 3—Acetate (PMA), Concanapalin A (Con A), etc.) it can.
- PMA Myristate 1 3—Acetate
- Concanapalin A (Con A) etc.
- the compound of the present invention has a prophylactic and / or therapeutic effect on allergic diseases.
- it can be confirmed by the following system that it has a prophylactic and / or therapeutic effect on atopic dermatitis or allergic rhinitis.
- mice Male B a 1 b / c
- a hair clipper a hair clipper
- a 7% (w / v) 2,4,6-trinitroclo-mouth benzene (TNCB) ethanol solution 100 L was applied to the abdomen.
- Sensitize Seven days after sensitization, apply 1% (w / v) TNCB olive oil solution (2 OL) to the auricles (both right ears) of mice. Is caused by the following.
- the test compound is dissolved in a solvent and administered orally or applied to both sides of the right ear (20 ⁇ L) before TNCB application.
- the control group is coated with the solvent only.
- the thickness of the mouse pinna is measured using a Dialthickness gauge (Ozaki Seisakusho) and used as an index of efficacy in the mouse DTH model.
- TNCB 4-ethoxyethoxymethylene 2-furox-2-oxazoline-5-one (4-ETHOXYMETHYLENE-2-PHENYL-2-OXAZOLIN-5-ONE) as the hapten. You can also. Mouse hapten continuous application dermatitis model
- the same operation as that of DayO is repeated for Day2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, and 16.
- the test compound is dissolved in a solvent and administered orally or applied to both sides of the right ear (20 AL) before TNCB application.
- the control group receives only the solvent.
- the thickness of the mouse pinna is measured using a dialthickness gauge (Ozaki Seisakusho), and this is used as an index of efficacy in a mouse hapten continuous application dermatitis model.
- mice with spontaneous dermatitis Male NC mice with spontaneous dermatitis are used. The mice are placed in an observation cage, acclimated to the environment for 30 minutes, and videotaped for 1 hour of contact behavior under unmanned conditions. Through video playback, a series of actions in which the mouse touches the face, ears, back of the neck, and its surroundings with the hind limbs are determined as one touching action, and the number of times is counted. Oral administration of 0.5% aqueous methylcellulose solution as a test compound or control every 30 minutes for a total of 3 to 5 times. Immediately after the second dose, video can be taken for 1 to 3 hours, and the number can be evaluated by counting the number of mouse strokes.
- DNFB DNFB dissolved in a mixture of acetone and olive oil
- a mixture of acetate and olive oil is applied as a non-raising group.
- the rats were videotaped unattended.
- a series of actions in which the rat touches the area around the hapten application site with the hind limb by video playback are determined as one action, and the number of such actions is counted.
- a test compound or a 0.5% aqueous methylcellulose solution is orally administered as a control.
- a 0.5% methylcellulose aqueous solution is orally administered.
- the video can be taken from 30 minutes to 3 hours after administration, and the number can be evaluated by counting the number of rat strokes.
- test compound or physiological saline is instilled 40 ⁇ L on both sides, and 10 minutes later, 40 ⁇ L of 1% ovalbumin is instilled on both sides.
- 30 minutes after the nasal instillation of egg white albumin remove the water in the nose with absorbent cotton, and after 15 minutes, insert the weighed absorbent cotton into the nose for 15 minutes. The difference in weight before and after absorbent cotton can be used as the nasal discharge to evaluate.
- the following system can confirm that the compound of the present invention has an immunosuppressive effect.
- the therapeutic effect of rejection on transplantation can be confirmed by transplantation models of heart, kidney, liver, knee, lung, bone marrow, skin and the like.
- a heart transplant model is shown below.
- the heart is excised from the donor rat, and the heart is transplanted into the abdomen of the recipient rat.
- the therapeutic effect can be measured by evaluating the number of days of heart survival. It can be confirmed by the following system that the compound of the present invention has a prophylactic and / or therapeutic effect on autoimmune diseases.
- the following system can be used to confirm and prevent rheumatoid arthritis (eg, arthritis, osteoarthritis, etc.) and have Z or therapeutic effects.
- the collagen arthritis model is prepared by the following method. That is, type II collagen.
- test compound is suspended in a 0.5% carboxymethylcellulose solution and administered orally by gavage to the stomach using an oral probe 12 times in the morning and evening from the administration day to the 28th day.
- the arthritis is evaluated by scoring the degree of arthritis according to the method of Osterman T. et al. (Inflamm. Res., 44, 258-263, 1995).
- foot volume of each individual can be measured using a plethysmometer (UNICOM, TK-101CMP).
- test compound is dissolved in an equimolar solution of 0.02mo1 / L sodium hydroxide and then orally administered three times a day for 30 minutes before administration of lipopolysaccharide (Lipopolysaccharide) diluted with distilled water.
- lipopolysaccharide Lipopolysaccharide
- Evaluation is performed using Lewis male rats or female rats at the age of 7 weeks. After measuring the volume of the left hind limb of the rat, adjuvant was injected intradermally with 600 ⁇ g / 100 ⁇ L of dried mycobacterium subtilisum (D co) suspended in liquid paraffin into the right hind limb of the foot, and the adjuvant arthritis rat Is prepared. The therapeutic or prophylactic effect is measured by comparing the group to which the test compound was orally administered with the group to which the test compound was not administered.
- D co dried mycobacterium subtilisum
- the Inhibitory Effect of the Compound of the Present Invention on the Pain Response of the Adjuvant-Induced Arthritis Model The inhibitory effect of the test compound on the pain response of the adjuvant-induced arthritis model, which is a chronic arthritis pain model, was examined using the singing response as an index as follows. Wear.
- Groups are divided into 10 groups per group based on the amount of left hind limb edema the day before, and the test compound at each dose and a 0.5% aqueous methylcellulose solution as a control are orally administered in a volume of SmL / kg. Observe the vocal response 1, 2, 3 and 4 hours after administration. The judgment of the analgesic effect using the vocal response as an index was as follows: at each observation point, the left hind limb knee flexion and extension were performed 5 times, and the vocal response was negative only if no vocalization occurred in all 5 times. Individuals that show a negative singing response at an evaluation point above the point are scored as positive for analgesia.
- ⁇ Anesthesia is performed by administering a 2% injection of Seractal (0.05 ml / kg) subcutaneously to the back of the neck and a nembutal injection (2 Omg / kg) intravenously in the margin of the pinna. Disinfect the right knee with iodine tincture diluted 5-fold with distilled water. If necessary, apply 2% xylocaine injection to the incision, and perform local anesthesia. Next, the outer epithelial joint capsule of the right hind limb knee is incised at 90 ° to the patella ligament, the lateral collateral ligament is dissected, and then the trabecular ligament is dissected. At that time, Bosmin injection is dropped for hemostasis.
- the tissue connected to the tissue in front of the outer meniscus is pinched with forceps, the meniscus is pulled out, and the central 13 is cut off. Rinse the operative site with saline injection and suture the synovium and joint capsule. In addition, the muscle layer and the outer skin are also sutured.
- the statistical processing method can be evaluated by comparing the cartilage erosion area between the control group (vehicle) and the test compound-administered group using Williams' multiple comparison (EXSAS, Ver. 5.00).
- the above experimental model can induce cartilage destruction very similar to human osteoarthritis, and is generally recognized as an OA model.
- the compound of the present invention has a prophylactic and / or therapeutic effect on autoimmune diseases.
- the following system can be confirmed to have a preventive and / or therapeutic effect on neurological diseases (such as multiple sclerosis), inflammatory bowel disease, and hepatitis.
- Various antigens such as Spinal cord or 1 ⁇ 10 (myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein) for Lewis foot, are used to develop experimental allergic meningitis. By comparing the group to which the test compound was orally administered and the group to which the test compound was not administered, the therapeutic or preventive effect can be measured.
- Insert up to m site After the injection, inject a 5% acetic acid solution (0.25 mL) into the large intestine for about 10 seconds. Pull out the sonde and close the anus for about 1 minute. Fill a 50 mL syringe equipped with a disposable oral probe (for small rats) with the required amount of physiological saline. Insert the sonde into the colon from the anus up to 8 cm from the tip. After insertion, wash the intestinal tract with physiological saline (about 10 mL).
- test compound and the solvent are orally administered 30 minutes before the colitis induction and 8 hours after the induction.
- a flexible oral probe was introduced from the anal tract into the large intestine of male SD (CD) GS rats (7 weeks old) to the 8C1XL site from the tip, and 50mg TNBS (2, 4, 6- Inject 20% ethanol / 0.25 mL / rat or 20% ethanol / 0.25 mL / rat. Close the injection site and let it stand for about 2 hours to induce colitis.
- the test compound is orally administered 30 minutes before and 8 hours after the induction, and twice a day from morning to evening.
- the rats are exsanguinated and killed under ether anesthesia, the entire large intestine is removed, the contents of the large intestine are washed with physiological saline, and the total length of the large intestine is measured. After trimming the large intestine, cut 9 cm from the anus, wipe off excess water from the cut large intestine, and measure the wet weight using an electronic balance.
- DSS dextran sulfate sodium
- Plasma GPT is measured with an automatic analyzer using a GPT measurement reagent (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical).
- the inhibition rate of the test compound can be calculated assuming that the difference between the GPT level in plasma between the untreated group and the group in which hepatic injury is induced is 100%.
- the compound of the present invention has a prophylactic and / or therapeutic effect on multiple organ failure and sepsis.
- Rats fasted for about 24 hours are anesthetized by intraperitoneal administration of pentovalpital (40 mg Zkg).
- a catheter is attached to both femoral veins, and a pterygoid needle is attached to the tail vein. Administer more continuously. During the administration period, additional anesthesia is performed as appropriate according to the arousal state of the test animal.
- blood is collected from the abdominal vena cava, elastase activity, coagulation / fibrinolysis parameters (ibrinogen, FDP, platelet count, etc.), blood biochemical parameters (GOT, GPT, Creathun, BUN, etc.) ) Is measured.
- the lungs are removed and their wet weight is measured, or the leakage of systemically administered fluorescently-labeled protein into the alveoli is used as an indicator of lung injury.
- the enzyme system used was CYP1A2 expressing microsome (Gentest) expressed and prepared in human lymphoblastoid cells, and the fluorescent substrate was 3-cyano 7-ethoxy. Use cyclmarin (CEC, Molecular Probes).
- the inhibitory effect can be evaluated by the inhibition rate (%), using the test compound to suppress the formation of metabolites of the substrate as an index.
- the present invention is improved by adding improvement of measurement accuracy and Z or measurement sensitivity.
- CYP 2 C 9 inhibitory activity of a compound can be evaluated.
- the compound of the present invention can be evaluated by appropriately improving the method described in DISPOSITION. Vol. 28, No. 12, 1440-1448, 2000.
- potassium phosphate buffer H7.4 (final concentration 200 mM) and magnesium chloride 'hexahydrate (final concentration 5 mM), substrate (7-benzyloxyquinoline (7-BQ), final concentration 40 ⁇ ), expression
- a reaction mixture to which microsomes (first chemical, final concentration O SmgZmL) are added.
- 50 1 of a test compound solution prepared with water so that the concentration of acetonitrile becomes 0.8%, and preincubate at 37 ° C for 10 minutes.
- the reaction is started by adding 50 ⁇ 1 of reduced nicotinamide amide dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH, 4 mM).
- NADPH reduced nicotinamide amide dinucleotide phosphate
- Hep G 2 cells are not required for Eagle's MEM medium in l / l 00 amount in modified Essential MEM medium Arnole (Minimum Essential Medium Eagle (Mod.) With Earle's Salts without L_Glutamine, ICN, product number 1210254).
- Amino acids Non-Essential Amino Acids For MEM Eagle (100X), ICN, product number 1681049), Antibiotic- Antimycotic ((100X), GIBCO, product number 15240-096), L-glutamine 20 OmM (( 100X), GIBCO, product number 25030-081) and 10 volumes of fetal bovine serum (Fetal Bovine Serum, Sigma, product number F9423) mixed with a medium (MEM (+)).
- MEM 100 L
- hPXR vector lO ng
- CYP3A4 vector 200 ng
- pRL-TK vector 200 ng
- Add the previously prepared TfX®-20 reagent (0.75 ⁇ L Promega, Cat.No.E2391, prepared according to the instruction manual) to the solution, invert several times, and release for 15 minutes at room temperature.
- DNA and ribosome mixture After washing the cells cultured for 23 times once with PBS (-) (1 mL per well), add the prepared DNA 'ribosome mixture (100 // L), and heat at 37 ° C for 1 hour.
- MEM (+) (440; L / "well) and test compound (MEM (+) containing 1% DMSO at 10 times the final concentration, 6 wells)
- MEM (+) containing 1% DMSO at 10 times the final concentration, 6 wells
- PBS -.
- P LB Passive Lysis Buffer
- CYP 3A4 inducing activity was determined by using rifampicin ( ⁇ ⁇ ) as a positive control. 1 / L) Calculate the increase in CYP 3A4 transcription activity when used as 100%. (V) Toxicity evaluation experiment system of the compound of the present invention
- mutagenicity of the compound of the present invention is described in "Guidelines for Mutagenicity Testing in the ISHA-Test Guideline and GLP-.” Can be evaluated according to the method described in "
- a 6-week-old C r j: CD (SD) strain male and female rat can be administered a single intravenous or single oral administration of the test compound, and the toxicity can be examined in comparison with the vehicle administration group. It is evaluated by performing basic toxicity evaluations such as observation of general condition and observation of spontaneous movement.
- Catheters were introduced into the jugular vein and carotid artery (or femoral vein and femoral artery) under anesthesia using SD rats.
- the tip of the arterial force neura is connected to a pressure transducer (DX-100, Nihon Kohden), and blood pressure is measured via a strain pressure amplifier (AP-641G, Nihon Kohden) and an instantaneous heart rate unit (AT-601G, Japan)
- the heart rate was measured via photoelectric.
- the test substance was administered intravenously or orally under anesthesia or under awakening to promote arousal, and changes in blood pressure and heart rate were measured.
- HEK overexpressing human ether-a-go-go-related gene HEK overexpressing human ether-a-go-go-related gene (hERG).
- the maximum tail current of the hERG I Kr current induced by the repolarization pulse Measure by the patch clamp method, and calculate the change rate (inhibition rate) of the maximum tail current before application of the test substance 10 minutes after application of the test substance.
- the effect of the test substance on hERGI current can be evaluated based on this inhibition rate.
- the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) can be prepared by known methods, for example, pamphlet of WO02 / 092068, Synthetic 'Commun., Vol. 33, No. 19, p. (2003), Comprehensive Organic Transformations (A Guide to Funcnonal Group Preparations, 2nd Ed.) (Richard dLaxock, John Wiley & Sons) Inc. (1999)), or the method described below, Z or a method analogous thereto, or a method described in Examples, which is appropriately modified and used in combination.
- the starting compound may be used as a salt.
- those described as the salt of the compound represented by the above general formula (I) are used.
- R 2 8 represents a hydrogen atom or a protecting group of a carboxy group, and the other Symbol represents. As defined above, to give a compound represented by the Mitsunobu reaction, followed by protection as needed It can be produced by deprotecting a group.
- the Mitsunobu reaction is known, and examples thereof include azo compounds (getyl azodicarboxylate (DEAD), azodicarboxylic acid) in an organic solvent (dichloromethane, dimethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, aceto-tolyl, benzene, toluene, etc.).
- the deprotection reaction of the protecting group of the carboxy group can be carried out by a known method, for example, the method described in WO 02/092068 pamphlet, a method analogous thereto, or Z or Protective Gnorape's 'in' Organic Synthesis (Protective Groups). in Organic Synthesis) (to TWGreene, dohn Wiley & Sons Inc, (l999)).
- the protecting group for the carboxy group is not particularly limited as long as it can be easily and selectively eliminated, in addition to the above.
- L is a halogen atom, a methanesulfonyloxy group (OMs group), a toluenesulfonyloxy group (OTs group), a trifluoromethanesnolephonyloxy group (OTf group), and an anorequiltio group ,
- OMs group methanesulfonyloxy group
- OTs group toluenesulfonyloxy group
- OTf group trifluoromethanesnolephonyloxy group
- an anorequiltio group A leaving group such as an alkylsnolefinyl group, an alkylsulfol group, or a hydroxysulfonyl group, and the other symbols have the same meanings as described above.
- V a compound represented by the general formula (V)
- Each compound is subjected to an etherification reaction, and then, if necessary, the protective group is removed to produce the compound.
- This etherification reaction is known, and examples thereof include organic solvents (N, N-dimethinolephonoremamide, dimethinolesnolefoxide, chlorohonolem, dichloromethane, getinoleatenole, tetrahydrofuran, methinole t-butylinoleate).
- alkali metal hydroxides sodium hydroxide, hydroxide hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, etc.
- alkaline earth metal hydroxides barium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, etc.
- carbonates The reaction is carried out at 0 to 100 ° C. in the presence of sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate or the like or an aqueous solution thereof or a mixture thereof.
- the deprotection reaction of the protecting group can be performed according to the method described above.
- Y 2 and Y 3 each independently represent a bond or a spacer having 1 to 8 atoms in the main chain (however, the total number of atoms in the main chain of 2 and 3 ) shall not exceed 8.
- R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent
- Upsilon one atom 1 of Rusupesa one indicated by 2 connection such together with R 7, the substituents May form a complex ring which may be present)
- the compound represented by the formula (1) is subjected to a reductive amination reaction, and if necessary, the protective group is removed to produce the compound.
- This reductive amination reaction is known.
- an organic acid N, N-dimethylformamide, dichloromethane or the like alone or a mixed solvent of any ratio of a plurality of these solvents
- an organic solvent N, N-dimethylformamide, dichloromethane or the like alone or a mixed solvent of any ratio of a plurality of these solvents
- the alkynoleidation reaction includes, for example, organic solvents (N, N-dimethinolehonolemamide, dimethinolesnorreoxide, chlorohonolem, dichloromethane, getyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, methyl t-butyl ether) Etc.)
- organic solvents N, N-dimethinolehonolemamide, dimethinolesnorreoxide, chlorohonolem, dichloromethane, getyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, methyl t-butyl ether) Etc.
- alkali metal hydroxides sodium hydroxide, hydroxide hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, etc.
- alkaline earth metal hydroxides barium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, etc.
- carbonates carbonate (Sodium, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate and the like) or an aqueous solution thereof or a mixture thereof at 0 to
- R 2 9, R 3 Q, and R 3 1 are each independently, represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, The other symbols have the same meanings as described above:), that is, a compound represented by the general formula (I-G)
- the compound can be produced by subjecting the compound to an amine addition reaction, and then, if necessary, removing the protecting group.
- the addition reaction of this amine is known, for example, in an organic solvent (eg, methanol, ethanol, propylene, benzene, tonolene, getinoleatel, tetrahydrofuran, dimethoxyethane, etc.) or in the absence of a solvent. It is carried out by reacting at C to reflux temperature.
- the deprotection reaction of the protecting group can be performed according to the method described above.
- the compounds represented by the general formulas (II) to (XIII) used as raw materials are known per se or can be easily produced by known methods.
- a solid-phase-supported reagent supported on a high-molecular polymer eg, polystyrene, polyacrylamide, polypropylene, polyethylene glycol, or the like
- a high-molecular polymer eg, polystyrene, polyacrylamide, polypropylene, polyethylene glycol, or the like
- the reaction product is purified by a conventional purification means, for example, distillation under normal or reduced pressure, high-performance liquid chromatography using silica gel or magnesium silicate, thin-layer chromatography, ion-exchange chromatography. It can be purified by a method such as scavenger resin or column chromatography or washing and recrystallization. Purification may be performed for each reaction, or may be performed after completion of several reactions.
- a conventional purification means for example, distillation under normal or reduced pressure, high-performance liquid chromatography using silica gel or magnesium silicate, thin-layer chromatography, ion-exchange chromatography. It can be purified by a method such as scavenger resin or column chromatography or washing and recrystallization. Purification may be performed for each reaction, or may be performed after completion of several reactions.
- EDG-6 preferably EDG-1 and EDG-6
- the binding mode of EDG-1 is preferably an agonizing action.
- the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I), a salt thereof, a solvate thereof, or a compound thereof.
- These prodrugs are compounds that have the ability to bind EDG-6 and have long-lasting pharmacological activity, so they can be used in mammals, especially humans, to reject transplants, eliminate transplanted organs, and transplant grafts.
- Antihost disease autoimmune diseases (systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, myasthenia gravis, etc.), allergic diseases (atopic dermatitis, asthma, etc.), inflammation, infection, ulcers, lymphoma, malignant tumors, It is useful as a prophylactic and / or therapeutic agent for leukemia, arteriosclerosis, sudden cardiac failure, angina pectoris, stroke, traumatic injury, genetic diseases, and the like.
- some of the compounds of the present invention have an immunosuppressive effect by having an EDG-1 binding effect in addition to the EDG-6 binding ability, and also have a long-lasting pharmacological activity. It is more useful as a preventive and / or therapeutic drug for reactions, graft-versus-host disease, autoimmune diseases, allergic diseases, and the like.
- the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) or the combination of the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) and another drug is used for the above-mentioned purpose, usually, it is systemically or locally. Is administered orally or parenterally. Dosage varies depending on age, body weight, symptoms, therapeutic effect, administration method, treatment time, etc., but it is usually from 1 ng to 10 Omg per adult, once to several times a day. Oral single dose or parenteral once or several times daily, in the range of Olng to 1 Omg per adult per hour, or 1 to 24 hours daily It is continuously administered intravenously within the range. Of course, as described above, since the dose varies depending on various conditions, a dose smaller than the above-mentioned dose may be sufficient, or administration outside the range may be necessary.
- the composition When administering the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) or the combination of the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) and another drug, the composition is orally administered for oral administration. It is used as liquids, parenteral injections, external preparations, suppositories, eye drops, inhalants, etc.
- Solid preparations for oral administration include tablets, pills, capsules, powders, granules and the like.
- Capsules include hard capsules and soft capsules. Tablets include sublingual tablets, buccal patches, buccally disintegrating tablets and the like.
- one or more of the active substances is intact or excipients (ratatose, manitol, glucose, microcrystalline cellulose, starch, etc.), binders (hydroxypropylcellulose, Polyvinylpyrrolidone, magnesium aluminate metasilicate, etc.), disintegrants (calcium fiber dalicholate, etc.), lubricants (magnesium stearate, etc.), stabilizers, solubilizers (glutamic acid, aspartic acid, etc.) It is mixed and made into a formulation according to the usual method.
- a coating agent such as sucrose, gelatin, hydroxypropinoresenolylose, hydroxypropinolemethinoresenolyl phthalate
- a coating agent such as sucrose, gelatin, hydroxypropinoresenolylose, hydroxypropinolemethinoresenolyl phthalate
- capsules of absorbable materials such as gelatin.
- the sublingual tablet is produced according to a known method.
- one or more active substances may include excipients (ratatose, mannitol, glucose, microcrystalline cellulose, colloidal silica, starch, etc.), binders (hydroxypropylcellulose, polyvinylinolepyrrolidone, metasilicate).
- Magnesium aluminate, etc. Disintegrants (starch, L-hydroxypropylcellulose, carboxymethyl cenorellose, cros-canolemelose sodium, fibrinoglycanolate canolesum, etc.), Lubricants (magnesium stearate, etc.), swelling Agents (hydroxypropinoresenorelose, hydroxypropyl / remethinoresenorelose, carboponole, lipoxymethinoresole / relose, polyvinyl alcohol, xanthan gum, guar gum etc.), swelling aids (glucose, full Toast, Manyutoru, carboxymethyl Li Tonore, erythritol Tonore, Manoretosu, trehalose, phosphate, Kuen salts, Kei salt, glycine, glutamic acid, arginine, etc.), stabilizers, dissolution It is mixed with adjuvants (polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol,
- the oral patch is prepared according to a known method.
- one or more active substances may contain excipients (ratatose, mannitol, glucose, microcrystalline cellulose, colloid ⁇ silica, starch, etc.), binders (hydroxypropyl cellulose, polybutylpyrrolidone, metasilicate) Magnesium aluminate, etc.) Disintegrants (starch, L-hydroxypropyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, calcium cellulose glycolate, etc.), Lubricants (magnesium stearate, etc.), adhesives (Hydroxypropynolecellulose, hydroxypropinolemethinoresenorelose, carbopol, urenoxoxymethinoresenololose, polybutyl alcohol, xanthan gum, guar gum, etc.), adhesion aids (glucose, fructose, Mannitol, xylyl tonole, erythryl tonole, manoletose, tre
- the inner fast disintegrating tablet is prepared according to a known method.
- one or more active substances may be used as is, or as a coating suitable for bulk or granulated bulk powder (ethinoresenorelose, hydroxypropinoresenorelose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, methacrylic acid acrylate) Active substances coated with plasticizers (polyethylene glycol, triethyl citrate, etc.), excipients (latatose, mannitol, glucose, microcrystalline cellulose, colloidal resiliency, starch, etc.), binding (Hydroxypropylcellulose, polypyrrolidone, magnesium aluminate metasilicate, etc.), disintegrant (starch, L-hydroxypropylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, croscarmellose sodium, calcium glycolate) ), Lubricants (magnesium stearate, etc.), dispersing aids (glucose, fnorectose, mannitol, xylyl-1, -norre, erythr
- a coating agent eg, sucrose, gelatin, hydroxypropylsenorelose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate
- a coating agent eg, sucrose, gelatin, hydroxypropylsenorelose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate
- commonly used additives such as preservatives, antioxidants, coloring agents and sweeteners can also be added.
- Liquid preparations for oral administration include pharmaceutically acceptable solutions, suspensions, emulsions, syrups, elixirs and the like.
- one or more active substances are dissolved, suspended, or emulsified in a commonly used diluent (such as purified water, ethanol, or a mixture thereof).
- this solution is a wetting agent, suspending agent, emulsifier, sweetener, flavor, fragrance, preservative, buffer Etc. may be contained.
- Topical dosage forms for parenteral administration include, for example, ointments, gels, tablets, poultices, patches, limentants, sprays, inhalants, sprays, eye drops, and nasal drops Agents and the like. These contain one or more active substances and are manufactured by known methods or commonly used formulations.
- the ointment is manufactured by a known or commonly used formulation. For example, it is produced by grinding or melting one or more active substances in a base.
- the ointment base is selected from known or commonly used ones.
- higher fatty acids or higher fatty acid esters myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, myristic acid ester, amino acid, lumitic acid ester, stearic acid ester, oleic acid ester, etc.), waxes (beetle, whale) Wax, ceresin, etc.), surfactants (polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate ester, etc.), higher alcohols (cetanol, stearyl alcohol, setostearyl alcohol, etc.), silicone oil (dimethylpolysiloxane, etc.), hydrocarbons ( Hydrophilic petrolatum, white petrolatum, purified lanolin, liquid paraffin, etc.), glycols (ethylene glycol mono-, jetylene glycolone, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, macrogol, etc.), vegetable oils (castor oil, orip) , Sesame oil, turpentine oil etc.), animal oils (mink oil, yolk oil
- the genole agent is produced by a known or commonly used formulation. For example, it is produced by melting one or more active substances in a base.
- the gel base is selected from known or commonly used ones. For example, lower alcohols (ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, etc.), gelling agents (carboxymethinoresenorelose, hydroxyxetinoresenorelose, hydroxypropinoresole 7relo) Cellulose, ethylcellulose, etc.), neutralizing agents (triethanolamine, diisopropanolamine, etc.), surfactants (polyethylene glycol monostearate, etc.), gums, water, absorption promoters, anti-rash agents Used alone or as a mixture of two or more. Further, they may contain preservatives, antioxidants, flavoring agents and the like.
- the tarry agent is produced by a known or commonly used formulation. For example, it is produced by melting or emulsifying one or more active substances in a base.
- the cream base is selected from known or commonly used ones. For example, higher fatty acid esters, lower alcohols, hydrocarbons, polyhydric alcohols (propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, etc.), higher alcohols (2-hexyldecanol, cetanol, etc.), emulsifiers (polyoxyethylene) Alkyl ethers, fatty acid esters, etc.), water, absorption promoters, and rash inhibitors are used alone or as a mixture of two or more. Further, they may contain preservatives, antioxidants, flavoring agents and the like.
- the poultice is produced by a known or commonly used formulation. For example, it is produced by melting one or more active substances in a base material, spreading the mixture on a support as a kneaded product, and producing the mixture.
- the compress base is selected from known or commonly used ones. For example, viscosifiers (polyacrylic acid, polybutylpyrrolidone, gum arabic, starch, gelatin, methylcellulose, etc.), wetting agents (urea, glycerin, propylene glycol, etc.), fillers (kaolin, dumbbell oxide, tark, force / Resins, magnesium, etc.), water, solubilizers, tackifiers, antifoggants, or a mixture of two or more. In addition, preservatives, antioxidants, flavoring agents and the like may be included.
- the patch is produced by a known or commonly used formulation. For example, it is produced by melting one or more active substances in a base material, and spreading and coating on a support.
- the base for the patch is selected from known or commonly used ones. Devour. For example, one selected from a polymer base, oils and fats, higher fatty acids, tackifiers and rash preventive agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Further, it may contain a preservative, an antioxidant, a flavoring agent and the like.
- the remention agent is manufactured by a known or commonly used formulation.
- one or more active substances are dissolved or suspended in one or more selected from water, alcohol (ethanol, polyethylene glycol, etc.), higher fatty acids, glycerin, soap, emulsifier, suspending agent, etc.
- it is manufactured by emulsification. Further, it may contain a preservative, an antioxidant, a flavoring agent and the like.
- Atomizers, inhalants, sprays and aerosols may be used in addition to commonly used diluents, buffers to provide isotonicity with stabilizers such as sodium bisulfite, for example sodium chloride, sodium taenate or It may contain isotonic agents such as citric acid.
- stabilizers such as sodium bisulfite, for example sodium chloride, sodium taenate or It may contain isotonic agents such as citric acid.
- Injections for parenteral administration include solutions, suspensions, emulsions, and solid injections that are used by dissolving or suspending in a solvent for use. Injectables are used by dissolving, suspending or emulsifying one or more active substances in a solvent.
- the solvent for example, distilled water for injection, physiological saline, vegetable oil, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, alcohols such as ethanol and the like, and combinations thereof are used.
- this injection contains a stabilizer, a solubilizing agent (daltamic acid, aspartic acid, polysorbate 80 (registered trademark), etc.), a suspending agent, an emulsifier, a soothing agent, a buffer, a preservative, and the like. Is also good. They are manufactured by sterilization or aseptic processing in the final step. In addition, a sterile solid preparation, for example, a lyophilized product, can be manufactured and then used after dissolving in sterilized or sterile distilled water for injection or other solvents before use.
- Eye drops for parenteral administration include eye drops, suspension-type eye drops, emulsion-type eye drops, Includes ready-to-use ophthalmic solutions and ointments. These eye drops are produced according to a known method. For example, one or more active substances are used by dissolving, suspending or emulsifying in a solvent.
- the solvent for the eye drops for example, sterilized purified water, physiological saline, other aqueous solvents or non-aqueous injection preparations (eg, vegetable oils) and the like and combinations thereof are used.
- Eye drops include isotonic agents (sodium chloride, concentrated glycerin, etc.), buffering agents (sodium phosphate, sodium acetate, etc.), surfactants (polysorbate 80 (registered trademark), polyoxyl stearate 40, etc.). , Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, etc.), stabilizing agents (sodium citrate, sodium edetate, etc.), preservatives (benzalcochem chloride, paraben, etc.), etc., which are optionally selected and contained as necessary. Is also good. They are manufactured by sterilizing power in the final process. In addition, a sterile solid preparation, for example, a lyophilized product, can be manufactured and used before dissolving in sterilized purified water or another solvent before use.
- isotonic agents sodium chloride, concentrated glycerin, etc.
- buffering agents sodium phosphate, sodium acetate, etc.
- surfactants polysorbate 80 (registered trademark)
- Inhalants for parenteral administration include aerosols, powders for inhalation, and solutions for inhalation.
- the inhalation solution is used by dissolving or suspending in water or other appropriate medium at the time of use. It may be in a form.
- These inhalants are manufactured according to a known method. For example, in the case of liquids for inhalation, preservatives (benzolcodium chloride, paraben, etc.), coloring agents, buffering agents (sodium phosphate, sodium acetate, etc.), tonicity agents (sodium chloride, concentrated Glycerin, etc.), a thickener (eg, cariboxyvul polymer), an absorption promoter, etc., are appropriately selected and prepared as needed.
- lubricants stearic acid salt and the like
- binders starch, dextrin, etc.
- excipients lactose, senorelose, etc.
- coloring agents preservatives (benzalcoium chloride) , Parabens, etc.) and absorption promoters, etc.
- a nebulizer for administration of inhaled liquids
- an inhaler for powder drug is usually used.
- compositions for parenteral administration include suppositories for rectal administration and pessaries for vaginal administration which contain one or more active substances and are formulated in a conventional manner.
- the compound may be administered as a concomitant drug in combination with other drugs to reduce the side effects of the compound.
- the concomitant drug of the present compound represented by the general formula (I) and another drug may be administered in the form of a combination drug containing both components in one drug product, or may be administered in separate drug products. It may take a form. When administered in the form of separate preparations, simultaneous administration and administration at different times are included. The administration at a time difference may be performed by administering the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) first and then administering another drug, or administering the other drug first and then administering the compound represented by the general formula (I)
- the compound of the present invention represented by may be administered later, and the respective administration methods may be the same or different.
- any disease may be used as long as it complements and prevents or enhances the prophylactic or therapeutic effects of the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I).
- other immunosuppressive drugs, antibiotics, and the like can be used to prevent transplant rejection, which is an indication for EDG-6, and to complement and / or enhance the effect of Z or therapeutic effects.
- the drugs used to prevent and / or treat autoimmune diseases include steroids, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMA RDs N slow-acting anti-rheumatic drugs), and other drugs.
- Immunosuppressants T cell inhibitors, anti-inflammatory enzymes, chondroprotectors, prostaglandins, prostaglandin synthase inhibitors, IL-11 inhibitors, IL-16 inhibitors (anti-IL16 receptor antibodies, etc.
- Protein preparations TNF- ⁇ inhibitors (including protein preparations such as anti-TNF- ⁇ antibodies), interferons / agonists, phosphodiesterase inhibitors, meta-oral proteinase inhibitors and the like.
- EDG-6 agost can be used in conjunction with these methods.
- for use in preventing and / or enhancing the effect of preventing and / or treating allergic diseases for example, in order to supplement and / or enhance the effect of preventing and / or treating atopic dermatitis.
- Other drugs include, for example, immunosuppressants, steroids, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, prostaglandins, antiallergic drugs, mediator release inhibitors, antihistamines, forskolin preparations, phosphodiesterase inhibitors, cannabinoids 12 receptor stimulants and the like.
- immunosuppressants include azathioprine (trade names: Imran, azanine), mizoribine (trade name: predinin), methotrexate (trade names: methotrexate, rheumatox), mofuethyl mycophenolate (trade name: selcebut), Cyclophosphamide (trade name: Endoxane ⁇ ), cyclosporin ⁇ (trade name: Neo-Iral, Sandimiyun), tacrolimus (FK506, trade name: Prograf), sirolimus (rapamycin), Everoli Mus (trade name: Certican), Prednisolone (trade name: prednin), Methylprednisolone (trade name: Medrol), Orthoclone OKT 3 (trade name: Moronab CD 3), anti-hyperlymphocyte globulin (ALG, trade name) : Arlpurine), deoxyspargarine (DSG, dasperimus hydrochloride, trade name: spanidine) and
- Antibiotics include, for example, seproximum sodium, mepanem trihydrate, netilmicin sulfate, sisomycin sulfate, ceftibutene, PA-1806, IB-367, tobramycin, PA-14 20, doxorubicin, astromycin sulfate, cefetametipoxyl hydrochloride and the like.
- Inhaled antibiotics include, for example, PA-186, IB-366, tobramycin, PA-140, doxorubicin, astromycin sulfate, cefetametopivoxil hydrochloride and the like.
- Steroids include, for example, topical drugs such as clobetasol propionate, diflorazone acetate, fluocynoxide, mometasone furancarbonate, betamethasone dipropionate, betamethasone propionate butyrate, betamethasone valerate, difluprednate, pudesonide , Diflucortron valerate, amcinodid, halcinodide, dexamethasone, dexamethasone propionate, dexamethasone valerate, dexamethasone acetate, hydrocortisone acetate, hydrocortisone butyrate, hydrocortisone butyrate, decormethone propionate, valprodone acetate , Fluocino mouth nacetonide, Beclomethasone propionate, Triamcinolone acetate> Flumethasone pivalate, Anoleclomethasone propionate, Acid clobetasone, predni
- Oral medicines and injections include cortisone acetate, hydrocortisone, sodium hydrocortisone phosphate, sodium hydroconoretisone sodium succinate, funoderoconoretisone acetate, preduzolone, prednisolone acetate, prednisolone succinate Thorium, Predoesone butylacetate, Prednisolone sodium phosphate, Halopredone acetate, Methylpredoesone, Methylprednisolone acetate, Methylpredo-succinate-Lon sodium, Triamcinolone, Triamcinolone acetate, Triamcinolone acetonide, Dexamethasone, Dexamethasone acetate Dexamethasone phosphate thorium, dexamethasone palmitate, paramethasone acetate, betamethasone and the like.
- Inhalants include beclomethasone propionate, flutizone of propionate, pudesonide, flunisolide, triamcinolone, ST-126P, cicleso-do, dexamethasone balm mithionate, mometasone francanolebonate, and plasterosnorre. Hornet, deflazacort, methylprednisolone sulphate, methylprednisolone sodium succinate and the like.
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs include, for example, sazapyrine, sodium salicylate, aspirin, aspirin / dialuminate, diphnolethanole, indomethacin, suprofen, ⁇ fenamate, dimethinole isopropazulene, pfuexamac, fuerinac, diclofulinac sodium , Fempfen, napmetone, prognomethacin, indomethacin fuarnesyl, acemetacin, progumetacin maleate, ampfenacnatrim, mofuezorak, etodolac, ibuprofen, ibuprofen piconore, naproxen, funoresen / rebiprofenol Enaxetinole, Ketoprofen, Fenoprofen Power Lucium, Chiaprof Benzophenone, oxaprozin, pranoprofen, oral xofen oral
- DMARDs disease-modifying individual anti-rheumatic drugs
- DMARDs slow-acting anti-rheumatic drugs
- examples of disease-modifying individual anti-rheumatic drugs include gold thioglucose, sodium gold thiomalate, auranofin, actarit, D-ducilamine preparation, oral benzalit sodium, bushi Lamin, hydroxycycloquine, salazosnorefapyridine, methotrexate, leflunomide and the like.
- anti-inflammatory enzyme drugs include lysozyme chloride, promelain, pronase, serrapeptase, and streptokinase / streptodolase combination drug.
- chondroprotective agents include sodium hyaluronate, dalcosamine, chondroitin sulfate, glycosaminoglycan polysulfate, and the like.
- Examples of prostaglandins include PG receptor agonist, PG receptor antagoust and the like.
- PG receptors include PGE receptor (EP1, EP2, EP3, EP4), PGD receptor (DP, CRTH2), PGF receptor (FP), PGI receptor (IP), TX receptor ( TP) and the like.
- Prostaglandin synthase inhibitors include, for example, salazosulfaviridin, mesalazine, osalazine, 4-aminosalitinoleic acid, JTE-522, auranobuin, carpufen, difenvirad, flunoxaprofen, funole / rebiprofen, indomethacin, Ketoprofen, oral norenoxime, loxoprofen, meloxicam, oxaprozin, persalmide, piploxen, piroxicam, piroxicam betadettas, piroxicam sinnamet, tropine indomethacinate, zanoletoprofen, pranoprofen and the like.
- the IL-1 inhibitor include anakinra.
- IL-16 inhibitors include MRA and the like.
- TNF-inhibitors include, for example, infliximap, adalimumab, etanercept and the like.
- phosphodiesterase inhibitors include PDE4 inhibitors such as oral lipram, cilomilast (trade name: Alib Mouth), Bayl 9—8004, NIK—616, lobnoremilast (BY—217), sipamphyrin (BRL—61063), and achizolam ( CP-80633), SCH-3511591, YM-976, V-11294A, PD-168787, D-4396, IC-485, ONO-6126 and the like.
- mediator release inhibitor examples include traulast, sodium cromoglycate, amlexanox, repirinast, ibudilast, dazanolast, and milolast potassium.
- Antihistamines include, for example, ketotifen fumarate, mequitazine, azelastine hydrochloride, oxatomide, terfenadine, emedastine fumarate, epinastine hydrochloride, astemizole, ebastine, cetirizine hydrochloride, bepotastine, fexofenadine, oral latazine Olopatadine hydrochloride, TAK-427, ZCR-2060, NIP-530, mometasone folate, mizolastine, BP-294, andlast, auranofin, atarivastin and the like.
- the toxicity of the compound of the present invention is low, and it can be determined that the compound is sufficiently safe for use as a medicament.
- the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I), a salt thereof, a solvate thereof, or a prodrug thereof is a compound having an EDG-6 binding ability and has a long-lasting pharmacological activity. Therefore, in mammals, especially humans, transplant rejection, transplant abolition, graft-versus-host disease, autoimmune diseases (systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, myasthenia gravis, etc.), allergic diseases (Atopic dermatitis, asthma, etc.), useful for the prevention and / or treatment of inflammation, infectious diseases, ulcers, lymphomas, malignant tumors, leukemia, arteriosclerosis, diseases involving lymphocyte infiltration into fibrous tissue, etc. It is.
- autoimmune diseases systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, myasthenia gravis, etc.
- allergic diseases Atopic dermatitis, asthma, etc.
- some of the compounds of the present invention have an immunosuppressive effect by having an EDG-1 agonist effect in addition to the EDG-6 binding ability, and also have a long-lasting pharmacological activity. It is more useful as a preventive and / or therapeutic agent for reactions, graft-versus-host disease, autoimmune diseases, allergic diseases, and the like.
- the solvent in kakkoko indicated by the chromatographic separation and TLC indicates the elution solvent or developing solvent used, and the ratio indicates the volume ratio.
- Commercially available 28% aqueous ammonia was used as the aqueous ammonia for TLC.
- the solvent in kakkoko shown in the NMR section indicates the solvent used for the measurement.
- the compound name used in this specification is generally a computer program for naming according to the rules of IUPAC, ACD / Name (registered trademark, Advanced Chemistry Development Inc.) or ACD / Name batch (registered trademark, Advanced Chemistry Development Inc.) is used, or named according to IUPAC nomenclature.
- Example 2 3- [4- (3-phenylpropoxy) phenyl] propanal
- Anhydrous dichloromethane (15 mL) at 178 ° C for 1 hour at room temperature.
- Butyl aluminum (3.5 mL; 0.95 M n-hexane solution) was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at ⁇ 78 ° C. for 30 minutes.
- Methanol (0.5 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 40 minutes.
- the reaction mixture was filtered through Celite (trade name), and the filtrate was concentrated.
- Example 3 Using the corresponding amine compound instead of alanine and the compound prepared in Example 2 or the corresponding aldehyde compound instead, the same operation as in Example 3 was performed, and if necessary, a known method was used. The compound was converted to the corresponding salt by the method to give the following compound.
- Example 3 N- ⁇ 3- [4- (3-phenylpropoxy) furl] propyl ⁇ glycine
- Example 3 N- ⁇ 3- (4- (3-phenylpropoxy) phenyl] propinole ⁇ phenylinalanine.
- Example 3 (15): 1- ⁇ 3- [4- (3-Phenylpropoxy) phenyl] propazetidine-1-3-rububonic acid acetate
- Example 3 1— ⁇ 3- [4- (3-Phenylpropoxy) phenyl] propinole ⁇ piperidine-1-2-norrevonic acid
- Example 3 (20): 1- ⁇ 3- [4- (3-Phenylpropoxy) phenyl] propyl ⁇ piperidine-1-4 rubonic acid
- Example 3 (21): N—. ⁇ [6- (3-Phenylpropoxy) -12-naphthyl] methinole ⁇ — ⁇ -alanine
- Example 3 (27): 1- ⁇ (2E) -3- [4- (3-Fuelpropoxy) fuel] —2-Prodell ⁇ piperidine-one-one-butane rubonic acid hydrochloride
- Example 3 (28): 1-1. ⁇ (2E) 13- [4- (3-Fepropoxy) phenyl] —2-propidinyl ⁇ azetidine-13-carboxylic acid hydrochloride
- Example 3 (3 1): 1-( ⁇ 6-[(5-pheninolepentyl) oxy] one 2 1-naphthyl ⁇ methyl) azetidine-3-carboxylic acid hydrochloride
- Example 3 1-( ⁇ 6-[(5-phenylpentyl) oxy] —2-naphthyl ⁇ methyl) piperidine-1-4 rubonic acid hydrochloride
- Example 3 N — ⁇ [6- (4-Phenylbutoxy) -12-naphthyl] methyl ⁇ -1- ⁇ -alanine hydrochloride
- Example 3 1- ⁇ [6- (4-Fuelbutoxy) -12-naphthyl] methyl ⁇ azetidine-13-Rubonic acid hydrochloride
- Example 3 1- ⁇ [6- (4-Phenylbutoxy) -12-naphthyl] methyl ⁇ piperidine-14-car.bonic acid hydrochloride
- Example 3 N — ( ⁇ 6- [3- (4-chlorophenyl) propoxy] -1-2-naphthyl ⁇ methyl) -1-] 3-alanine hydrochloride
- ⁇ -R (CDsOD): ⁇ 2.03-2.24 (m, 2H), 2.76 (t, 2H), 2.84 (t, 2H), 3.25-3.36 (m, 2H), 4.09 (t, 2H), 4.36 (s , 2H), 7.16-7.30 (m, 6H), 7.50 (dd, IH), 7.83 (t, 2H), 7.88-7.94 (m, 1H).
- Example 3 (37): 1 — ( ⁇ 6-—3- (4-chlorophenyl) propoxy] —2-naphthyl ⁇ methyl) azetidine—3-carburonic acid hydrochloride
- Example 3 1-( ⁇ 6- [3- (4-chlorophenyl) propoxy] -2-naphthyl ⁇ methyl) piperidine-4-carboxylic acid hydrochloride
- Example 6 tert-butynole N- (tert-butoxycanoleponinole) 1N- ⁇ 3- [4- (3-phenylpropoxy) phenyl] propyl ⁇ — ⁇ - ⁇ Lanieto
- Example 7 (3-Bromopropyl) Using the corresponding derivative in place of benzene, the same operation as in Example 6 ⁇ Example 7 was carried out, and if necessary, converted to the corresponding salt by a known method. The following compound was obtained.
- Example 8 N— (3— ⁇ 4— [3 -— (3,4 dimethylphenyl) propoxy] phenyl ⁇ propyl) — ⁇ -alanine acetate
- Example 8 N- (3- ⁇ 4- [3- (4-chlorophenyl) propoxy] phenyl ⁇ propyl) - ⁇ -alanine hydrochloride
- Example 8 (3): N— (3— ⁇ 4 — [(7—black quinoline-1-yl) Toxi] phenyl ⁇ propyl) mono- ⁇ -alanine hydrochloride
- Example 9 Performed in place of methyl 3- (4-hydroxyphenyl) propanoate The same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated, except that the compound prepared in Example 9 and 3-phenylpropane-1-ol were used instead of 3-phenylpropan-1-ol to obtain the following physical properties. The title compound with values was obtained.
- Example 11 Operation of The compound was further converted to the corresponding salt by a known method, if necessary, to obtain the following compound.
- Example 12 N- (3- ⁇ 4-[(3-phenylprop-2-ynyl) oxy] pheninole ⁇ propyl) 1] g-alanine-
- Example 12 N- [3- (4- ⁇ [(2E) -1-3-propenyl-2-phenyl] oxy ⁇ phenyl) propyl] — ⁇ -alanine
- Titanium tetraisopropoxide (0.1 mL) was added to anhydrous dichloromethane (3 mL) at 0 ° C. (074 mL) and a solution of 4- (3-phenylpropoxy) benzaldehyde (30 Omg) in anhydrous dichloromethane (3 mL) and trimethylsilyl cyanide (0.33 mL) were sequentially added dropwise, followed by stirring at room temperature.
- To the reaction mixture was added 1N hydrochloric acid (3 mL) at 0 ° C, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 6.5 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and extracted with dichloromethane.
- Example 17 By using the compound prepared in Example 17 or Example 18 in place of the compound prepared in Example 14, and performing the same operation as in Example 15 ⁇ Example 4 ⁇ Example 11, the following compound was obtained. Obtained.
- Example 19 N— ⁇ 3-hydroxy-1-3- [4- (3-phenylpropoxy) phenyl] propyl ⁇ — ⁇ -arayun
- Example 20 1- [4- (3-Phenylpropoxy) phenyl] propane 2 1: 1
- Example 22 Using 1-aryl-1- (3-phenylpropoxy) benzene in place of the compound produced in Example 20, the same physical properties as in Example 21 ⁇ Example 22 were obtained to obtain the following physical property values. The title compound was obtained.
- Example 24 N— (tert-ptoxycanoleponinole) -1-N— [3- (4-hydroxyphenyl) propyl] — ⁇ -alanine Using 3- (4-hydroxyphenyl) propanenitrile instead of the compound prepared in Example 14, and subjecting it to the same operation as in Example 15 ⁇ Example 4 ⁇ Example 5 ⁇ Example 11, The title compound having the following physical properties was obtained.
- Example 7 The same procedure as in Example 7 was carried out except that the compound prepared in Example 6 was used instead of the compound prepared in Example 6, to obtain the title compound having the following physical data.
- Step B A solution of 4- (2-aminoethynole) phenol (20 mmo1) in N-methylpyrrolidone (20 mL) was added to the acrylate resin (1.5 g) at room temperature, and the mixture was shaken at room temperature. The solvent was removed by suction, and the obtained resin was washed four times with dichloromethane and then dried to obtain a phenol resin (1.78 g, 1.2 mmo 1 Zg).
- tri-n-butynolephosphine 0.3 Ommo 1
- 1,1, -azobis N, N-dimethinoleformamide
- trifluoroacetic acid 0.5 mL
- dichloromethane 0.5 mL
- the resin was separated by filtration, washed four times with dichloromethane, and the filtrate was concentrated to give the title compound having the following physical data.
- the measurement conditions of HP LC are as follows. The measurement was performed under the following conditions.
- Solution A 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid aqueous solution
- Solution B 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid-acetonitrile solution
- the mixing ratio of solution A and solution B was fixed at 95Z5 for 0.5 minutes after the start of measurement. Thereafter, the mixing ratio of the solution A and the solution B was linearly changed to 0Z100 in 2.5 minutes. After that, the mixture ratio of Solution A and Solution B was fixed at 0Z100 for 0.5 minutes. Thereafter, the mixing ratio of solution A and solution B was changed linearly to 95/5 within 0.01 minutes.
- Example 4 The same operation as in Example 26 was carried out using mono (2-aminoethyl) phenol or a derivative corresponding thereto and 2- [4- (benzyloxy) phenyl] ethanol or a derivative corresponding thereto instead. Thus, the following compound was obtained.
- Example 26 N— ⁇ 2- [4- (2-phenoxyethoxy) phenyl] ethyl ⁇ — ⁇ -alanine trifluoroacetate
- Example 26 (2- ⁇ 4-[(4-tert-butylbenzyl) oxy] phenyl ⁇ ethyl) - ⁇ -alanine trifluoroacetate
- Example 26 (31): N— ⁇ 4- [3- (benzyloxy) propoxy] benzyl ⁇ -1- ⁇ -alanine trifluoroacetate HP LC retention time (min): 3.28; MS (m / z): 344 (M + H) + , 255.
- Example 26 N— (3- ⁇ 4 -— [2- (benzylsulfanyl) ethoxy] phenyl ⁇ propyl) monoaraene trifluoroacetate
- Example 26 (62): N —. (3- ⁇ 4- [3- (benzyloxy) propoxy] phenyl ⁇ propyl) — ⁇ -alanine trifluoroacetate
- Example 26 N— (3- ⁇ 4-[[9-phenylenyl] oxy] phenyl ⁇ propyl) — ⁇ -arayun trifluoroacetate
- Example 26 (65): N— (3- ⁇ 4 — [(8-phenylooctyl) oxy] pheninole ⁇ propyl) — ⁇ -alanine trifluoroacetate
- Example 26 N— ⁇ 2— [4 -— (2-Chen-1-2-ethoxy) phenyl] ethyl ⁇ - ⁇ -alanine trifluoroacetate
- Example 26 (85): N- (2- ⁇ 4-C (7-phenylheptyl) oxy] phenyl ⁇ ethyl) - ⁇ -alanine trifluoroacetate
- Example 26 (121) N- [2- (3- ⁇ [5- (benzyloxy) pentyl] hexyl ⁇ phenyl) ethyl] - ⁇ -alanine trifluoroacetate HP LC retention time (min): 3.47; MS (m / z): 386 (M + H) + 0
- Example 26 (122) N- (2- ⁇ 3- [4- (benzyloxy) butoxy] phenyl ⁇ ethyl) - ⁇ -alanine trifluoroacetate
- Example 26 (1 3 1): N- ⁇ 2- [3- (3,3-dimethinolebutoxy) phenyl] ethyl ⁇ - ⁇ -alanine trifluoroacetate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (17)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/569,831 US7825109B2 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2004-08-27 | Compound capable of binding S1P receptor and pharmaceutical use thereof |
MXPA06002310A MXPA06002310A (es) | 2003-08-29 | 2004-08-27 | Compuesto capaz de enlazarse al receptor s1p y uso farmaceutico del mismo. |
CA2537093A CA2537093C (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2004-08-27 | Compound capable of binding s1p receptor and pharmaceutical use thereof |
EP14190717.0A EP2883865B1 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2004-08-27 | Compound capable of binding S1P receptor and pharmaceutical use thereof |
AU2004268455A AU2004268455B2 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2004-08-27 | Compound capable of binding S1P receptor and pharmaceutical use thereof |
EP04772717.7A EP1661881B1 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2004-08-27 | Compound capable of binding s1p receptor and pharmaceutical use thereof |
KR1020067004275A KR101186386B1 (ko) | 2003-08-29 | 2004-08-27 | S1p 수용체 결합능을 갖는 화합물 및 그 의약 용도 |
BRPI0413923-2A BRPI0413923A (pt) | 2003-08-29 | 2004-08-27 | composto capaz de ligar o receptor de s1p e uso farmacêutico do mesmo |
NZ545805A NZ545805A (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2004-08-27 | Compound capable of binding S1P receptor and pharmaceutical use thereof |
JP2005513544A JP4947406B2 (ja) | 2003-08-29 | 2004-08-27 | S1p受容体結合能を有する化合物およびその医薬用途 |
ES04772717.7T ES2527117T3 (es) | 2003-08-29 | 2004-08-27 | Compuesto capaz de unirse a receptor SIP y uso farmacéutico del mismo |
IL173973A IL173973A (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2006-02-27 | (naphthalenyl-methyl)-azetidinecarboxylic acid, derivatives thereof and pharmaceutical compositions containing it |
NO20061372A NO20061372L (no) | 2003-08-29 | 2006-03-27 | Forbindelse som er i stand til a binde SIP reseptor og farmasoytisk anvendelse derav |
ZA2006/02558A ZA200602558B (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2006-03-28 | Compound capable of binding s1p receptor and pharmaceutical use thereof |
IL206888A IL206888A0 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2010-07-08 | Compound capable of binding s1p receptor and pharmaceutical use thereof |
US12/879,158 US8791159B2 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2010-09-10 | Compound capable of binding S1P receptor and pharmaceutical use thereof |
US14/295,799 US20140288034A1 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2014-06-04 | Compound capable of binding s1p receptor and pharmaceutical use thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003306088 | 2003-08-29 | ||
JP2003-306088 | 2003-08-29 | ||
JP2004110573 | 2004-04-02 | ||
JP2004-110573 | 2004-04-02 | ||
JP2004169958 | 2004-06-08 | ||
JP2004-169958 | 2004-06-08 | ||
JP2004198523 | 2004-07-05 | ||
JP2004-198523 | 2004-07-05 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/569,831 A-371-Of-International US7825109B2 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2004-08-27 | Compound capable of binding S1P receptor and pharmaceutical use thereof |
US12/879,158 Continuation US8791159B2 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2010-09-10 | Compound capable of binding S1P receptor and pharmaceutical use thereof |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005020882A2 true WO2005020882A2 (ja) | 2005-03-10 |
WO2005020882A1 WO2005020882A1 (ja) | 2005-03-10 |
WO2005020882A3 WO2005020882A3 (ja) | 2005-04-21 |
Family
ID=
Cited By (49)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006001463A1 (ja) * | 2004-06-23 | 2006-01-05 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | S1p受容体結合能を有する化合物およびその用途 |
WO2006064757A1 (ja) | 2004-12-13 | 2006-06-22 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | アミノカルボン酸誘導体およびその医薬用途 |
WO2006105304A2 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-05 | Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. | Phenyl and pyridyl lta4h modulators |
JP2007501860A (ja) * | 2003-05-19 | 2007-02-01 | アイアールエム・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニー | 免疫抑制化合物および組成物 |
JP2007523910A (ja) * | 2004-02-24 | 2007-08-23 | アイアールエム・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニー | 免疫抑制化合物および組成物 |
WO2007109334A2 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-09-27 | Epix Delaware, Inc. | Sip receptor modulating compounds and use thereof |
WO2007129745A1 (ja) | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-15 | Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited | ヘテロアリールアミド低級カルボン酸誘導体 |
WO2007129473A1 (ja) * | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-15 | Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited | 二環性アリール誘導体 |
WO2008018447A1 (fr) | 2006-08-08 | 2008-02-14 | Kyorin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Dérivé d'aminoalcool et immunodépresseur le contenant en tant que principe actif |
WO2008018427A1 (fr) | 2006-08-08 | 2008-02-14 | Kyorin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Dérivé d'ester de l'acide aminophosphorique et modulateur du récepteur s1p contenant ledit dérivé en tant que principe actif |
JP2008534490A (ja) * | 2005-03-23 | 2008-08-28 | アクテリオン ファーマシューティカルズ リミテッド | 免疫調節物質としての水素付加されたベンゾ(c)チオフェン誘導体 |
JP2008546758A (ja) * | 2005-06-24 | 2008-12-25 | アクテリオン ファーマシューティカルズ リミテッド | 新規チオフェン誘導体 |
JP2009516735A (ja) * | 2005-11-23 | 2009-04-23 | アクテリオン ファーマシューティカルズ リミテッド | 新規チオフェン誘導体 |
JP2009520688A (ja) * | 2005-11-23 | 2009-05-28 | エピックス デラウェア, インコーポレイテッド | S1p受容体調節化合物およびそれらの使用 |
JP2010504364A (ja) * | 2006-09-26 | 2010-02-12 | ノバルティス アーゲー | S1p調節剤を含む医薬組成物 |
WO2010064707A1 (ja) | 2008-12-05 | 2010-06-10 | アステラス製薬株式会社 | 2h-クロメン化合物及びその誘導体 |
US7790707B2 (en) | 2006-03-21 | 2010-09-07 | Epix Pharmaceuticals Inc. | S1P receptor modulating compounds and use thereof |
JP2010540438A (ja) * | 2007-09-20 | 2010-12-24 | アムジエン・インコーポレーテツド | 免疫障害を処置するためのs1p受容体調節剤としての1−(4−ベンジルベンズアミド)−ベンジル)アゼチジン−3−カルボン酸誘導体および関連化合物 |
US7919519B2 (en) | 2005-11-23 | 2011-04-05 | Epix Pharmaceuticals Inc. | S1P receptor modulating compounds and use thereof |
JP2011512321A (ja) * | 2007-10-05 | 2011-04-21 | アキュセラ, インコーポレイテッド | 疾患治療用アルコキシ化合物 |
US7939519B2 (en) | 2003-05-19 | 2011-05-10 | Novartis Ag | Immunosuppresant compounds and compositions |
WO2012142288A1 (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2012-10-18 | Allergan, Inc. | Phenyl bicyclic methyl amine derivatives as sphingosine-1 phosphate receptors modulators |
JP2013503141A (ja) * | 2009-08-31 | 2013-01-31 | アボツト・ヘルスケア・プロダクツ・ベー・ブイ | S1pモジュレーターとしての(チオ)モルホリン誘導体 |
US8415484B2 (en) | 2008-08-27 | 2013-04-09 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Substituted tricyclic acid derivatives as S1P1 receptor agonists useful in the treatment of autoimmune and inflammatory disorders |
JP2013512243A (ja) * | 2009-11-24 | 2013-04-11 | アラーガン インコーポレイテッド | 治療的有用性を有する受容体調節物質としての新規化合物 |
JP2013518846A (ja) * | 2010-02-02 | 2013-05-23 | ノバルティス アーゲー | アリールベンジルアミン化合物 |
US8580841B2 (en) | 2008-07-23 | 2013-11-12 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Substituted 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclopenta[b]indol-3-yl)acetic acid derivatives useful in the treatment of autoimmune and inflammatory disorders |
JP2013541505A (ja) * | 2010-08-11 | 2013-11-14 | フィラデルフィア ヘルス アンド エデュケイション コーポレイション ドゥーイング ビジネス アズ ドレクセル ユニバーシティー カレッジ オブ メディシン | パーキンソン病におけるジスキネジアを治療するための新規d3ドーパミン受容体アゴニスト |
US8791159B2 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2014-07-29 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Compound capable of binding S1P receptor and pharmaceutical use thereof |
JP2014518554A (ja) * | 2011-04-18 | 2014-07-31 | アラーガン インコーポレイテッド | スフィンゴシン−1リン酸受容体調節剤としての置換二環式メチルアミン誘導体 |
US8802659B2 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2014-08-12 | Biogen Idec Ma Inc. | Bicyclic aryl sphingosine 1-phosphate analogs |
US8853419B2 (en) | 2010-01-27 | 2014-10-07 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for the preparation of (R)-2-(7-(4-cyclopentyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyloxy)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclopenta[b]indol-3-yl)acetic acid and salts thereof |
WO2014175287A1 (ja) | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-30 | 国立大学法人 京都大学 | 脳動脈瘤の形成および/または増大の抑制若しくは縮小用医薬組成物 |
US9085581B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2015-07-21 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for the preparation of S1P1 receptor modulators and crystalline forms thereof |
JP2015528811A (ja) * | 2012-07-27 | 2015-10-01 | バイオジェン・エムエイ・インコーポレイテッドBiogen MA Inc. | S1p調節剤および/またはatx調節剤である化合物 |
JP2016509604A (ja) * | 2013-01-29 | 2016-03-31 | バイオジェン・エムエイ・インコーポレイテッドBiogen MA Inc. | S1p調節剤 |
US9340527B2 (en) | 2011-02-07 | 2016-05-17 | Biogen Ma Inc. | S1P modulating agents |
WO2016088834A1 (ja) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-06-09 | 小野薬品工業株式会社 | ジヒドロナフタレン誘導体 |
US9447078B2 (en) | 2012-01-20 | 2016-09-20 | Acucela Inc. | Substituted heterocyclic compounds for disease treatment |
US9676719B2 (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2017-06-13 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Phenyl derivative |
US9820980B2 (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2017-11-21 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Phenyl derivative |
JP2018525429A (ja) * | 2015-08-28 | 2018-09-06 | アッヴィ・インコーポレイテッド | S1p調節剤としての縮合複素環化合物 |
US10301262B2 (en) | 2015-06-22 | 2019-05-28 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Crystalline L-arginine salt of (R)-2-(7-(4-cyclopentyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyloxy)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclo-penta [b]indol-3-yl)acetic acid(Compund1) for use in SIPI receptor-associated disorders |
WO2019163917A1 (ja) | 2018-02-22 | 2019-08-29 | 小野薬品工業株式会社 | S1p5受容体作動活性を有する化合物 |
WO2021033729A1 (ja) | 2019-08-20 | 2021-02-25 | 小野薬品工業株式会社 | S1p5受容体作動活性を有する化合物の塩および結晶形 |
US11007175B2 (en) | 2015-01-06 | 2021-05-18 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods of treating conditions related to the S1P1 receptor |
WO2021157682A1 (ja) | 2020-02-06 | 2021-08-12 | 田辺三菱製薬株式会社 | 筋痛性脳脊髄炎/慢性疲労症候群治療剤 |
US11478448B2 (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2022-10-25 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compounds and methods for treatment of inflammatory bowel disease with extra-intestinal manifestations |
US11534424B2 (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2022-12-27 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compounds and methods for treatment of primary biliary cholangitis |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of EP1661881A4 * |
Cited By (111)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4728962B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-19 | 2011-07-20 | アイアールエム・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニー | 免疫抑制化合物および組成物 |
US7939519B2 (en) | 2003-05-19 | 2011-05-10 | Novartis Ag | Immunosuppresant compounds and compositions |
JP2007501860A (ja) * | 2003-05-19 | 2007-02-01 | アイアールエム・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニー | 免疫抑制化合物および組成物 |
US8791159B2 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2014-07-29 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Compound capable of binding S1P receptor and pharmaceutical use thereof |
JP2007523910A (ja) * | 2004-02-24 | 2007-08-23 | アイアールエム・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニー | 免疫抑制化合物および組成物 |
JP4891095B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-24 | 2012-03-07 | アイアールエム・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニー | 免疫抑制化合物および組成物 |
WO2006001463A1 (ja) * | 2004-06-23 | 2006-01-05 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | S1p受容体結合能を有する化合物およびその用途 |
US8039674B2 (en) | 2004-06-23 | 2011-10-18 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Compound having S1P receptor binding potency and use thereof |
US8653305B2 (en) | 2004-06-23 | 2014-02-18 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Compound having S1P receptor binding potency and use thereof |
EP1826197A1 (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2007-08-29 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Aminocarboxylic acid derivative and medicinal use thereof |
WO2006064757A1 (ja) | 2004-12-13 | 2006-06-22 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | アミノカルボン酸誘導体およびその医薬用途 |
EP2371811A2 (en) | 2004-12-13 | 2011-10-05 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Azetidinecarboxylic acid derivative and medicinal use thereof |
EP2371811A3 (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2011-11-30 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Azetidinecarboxylic acid derivative and medicinal use thereof |
US7906549B2 (en) | 2004-12-13 | 2011-03-15 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Aminocarboxylic acid derivative and medicinal use thereof |
EP2592066A1 (en) | 2004-12-13 | 2013-05-15 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Aminocarboxylic acid derivative and medical use thereof |
JP2009137969A (ja) * | 2004-12-13 | 2009-06-25 | Ono Pharmaceut Co Ltd | アミノカルボン酸誘導体およびその医薬用途 |
EP1826197A4 (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2009-12-30 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co | AMINOCARBOXYLIC ACID DERIVATIVE AND THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS OF SAID DERIVATIVE |
US8575134B2 (en) | 2004-12-13 | 2013-11-05 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Aminocarboxylic acid derivative and medicinal use thereof |
JP2008534490A (ja) * | 2005-03-23 | 2008-08-28 | アクテリオン ファーマシューティカルズ リミテッド | 免疫調節物質としての水素付加されたベンゾ(c)チオフェン誘導体 |
WO2006105304A3 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2007-04-05 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Phenyl and pyridyl lta4h modulators |
WO2006105304A2 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-05 | Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. | Phenyl and pyridyl lta4h modulators |
JP2008546758A (ja) * | 2005-06-24 | 2008-12-25 | アクテリオン ファーマシューティカルズ リミテッド | 新規チオフェン誘導体 |
US7855193B2 (en) | 2005-11-23 | 2010-12-21 | Epix Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | S1P receptor modulating compounds and use thereof |
JP2009520688A (ja) * | 2005-11-23 | 2009-05-28 | エピックス デラウェア, インコーポレイテッド | S1p受容体調節化合物およびそれらの使用 |
JP2009516735A (ja) * | 2005-11-23 | 2009-04-23 | アクテリオン ファーマシューティカルズ リミテッド | 新規チオフェン誘導体 |
US7919519B2 (en) | 2005-11-23 | 2011-04-05 | Epix Pharmaceuticals Inc. | S1P receptor modulating compounds and use thereof |
WO2007109334A2 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-09-27 | Epix Delaware, Inc. | Sip receptor modulating compounds and use thereof |
US7790707B2 (en) | 2006-03-21 | 2010-09-07 | Epix Pharmaceuticals Inc. | S1P receptor modulating compounds and use thereof |
WO2007109334A3 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2008-01-10 | Epix Delaware Inc | Sip receptor modulating compounds and use thereof |
WO2007129473A1 (ja) * | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-15 | Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited | 二環性アリール誘導体 |
WO2007129745A1 (ja) | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-15 | Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited | ヘテロアリールアミド低級カルボン酸誘導体 |
WO2008018447A1 (fr) | 2006-08-08 | 2008-02-14 | Kyorin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Dérivé d'aminoalcool et immunodépresseur le contenant en tant que principe actif |
WO2008018427A1 (fr) | 2006-08-08 | 2008-02-14 | Kyorin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Dérivé d'ester de l'acide aminophosphorique et modulateur du récepteur s1p contenant ledit dérivé en tant que principe actif |
JP2015078198A (ja) * | 2006-09-26 | 2015-04-23 | ノバルティス アーゲー | S1p調節剤を含む医薬組成物 |
JP2010504364A (ja) * | 2006-09-26 | 2010-02-12 | ノバルティス アーゲー | S1p調節剤を含む医薬組成物 |
JP2013166762A (ja) * | 2006-09-26 | 2013-08-29 | Novartis Ag | S1p調節剤を含む医薬組成物 |
JP2017036295A (ja) * | 2006-09-26 | 2017-02-16 | ノバルティス アーゲー | S1p調節剤を含む医薬組成物 |
JP2010540438A (ja) * | 2007-09-20 | 2010-12-24 | アムジエン・インコーポレーテツド | 免疫障害を処置するためのs1p受容体調節剤としての1−(4−ベンジルベンズアミド)−ベンジル)アゼチジン−3−カルボン酸誘導体および関連化合物 |
US8080542B2 (en) | 2007-09-20 | 2011-12-20 | Amgen, Inc. | S1P receptor modulating compounds and use thereof |
JP2015091831A (ja) * | 2007-10-05 | 2015-05-14 | アキュセラ, インコーポレイテッド | 疾患治療用アルコキシ化合物 |
JP2014196287A (ja) * | 2007-10-05 | 2014-10-16 | アキュセラ, インコーポレイテッド | 疾患治療用アルコキシ化合物 |
JP2011512321A (ja) * | 2007-10-05 | 2011-04-21 | アキュセラ, インコーポレイテッド | 疾患治療用アルコキシ化合物 |
US9522133B2 (en) | 2008-07-23 | 2016-12-20 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Substituted 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclopenta[b]indol-3-yl)acetic acid derivatives useful in the treatment of autoimmune and inflammatory disorders |
US9126932B2 (en) | 2008-07-23 | 2015-09-08 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Substituted 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclopenta[b]indol-3-yl)acetic acid derivatives useful in the treatment of autoimmune and inflammatory disorders |
US8580841B2 (en) | 2008-07-23 | 2013-11-12 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Substituted 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclopenta[b]indol-3-yl)acetic acid derivatives useful in the treatment of autoimmune and inflammatory disorders |
US8415484B2 (en) | 2008-08-27 | 2013-04-09 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Substituted tricyclic acid derivatives as S1P1 receptor agonists useful in the treatment of autoimmune and inflammatory disorders |
US9108969B2 (en) | 2008-08-27 | 2015-08-18 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Substituted tricyclic acid derivatives as S1P1 receptor agonists useful in the treatment of autoimmune and inflammatory disorders |
JP5578083B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-05 | 2014-08-27 | アステラス製薬株式会社 | 2h−クロメン化合物及びその誘導体 |
US8193378B2 (en) | 2008-12-05 | 2012-06-05 | Astellas Pharma Inc. | 2H-chromene compound and derivative thereof |
WO2010064707A1 (ja) | 2008-12-05 | 2010-06-10 | アステラス製薬株式会社 | 2h-クロメン化合物及びその誘導体 |
KR20110091865A (ko) | 2008-12-05 | 2011-08-16 | 아스텔라스세이야쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 2h-크로멘 화합물 및 그의 유도체 |
US9186367B2 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2015-11-17 | Boigen Ma Inc. | Bicyclic aryl sphingosine 1-phosphate analogs |
US10166250B2 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2019-01-01 | Biogen Ma Inc. | Bicyclic aryl sphingosine 1-phosphate analogs |
US9572824B2 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2017-02-21 | Biogen Ma Inc. | Bicyclic aryl sphingosine 1-phosphate analogs |
US8802659B2 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2014-08-12 | Biogen Idec Ma Inc. | Bicyclic aryl sphingosine 1-phosphate analogs |
US9827258B2 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2017-11-28 | Biogen Ma Inc. | Bicyclic aryl sphingosine 1-phosphate analogs |
JP2013503141A (ja) * | 2009-08-31 | 2013-01-31 | アボツト・ヘルスケア・プロダクツ・ベー・ブイ | S1pモジュレーターとしての(チオ)モルホリン誘導体 |
JP2013512243A (ja) * | 2009-11-24 | 2013-04-11 | アラーガン インコーポレイテッド | 治療的有用性を有する受容体調節物質としての新規化合物 |
US8853419B2 (en) | 2010-01-27 | 2014-10-07 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for the preparation of (R)-2-(7-(4-cyclopentyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyloxy)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclopenta[b]indol-3-yl)acetic acid and salts thereof |
US11149292B2 (en) | 2010-01-27 | 2021-10-19 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for the preparation of (R)-2-(7-(4-cyclopentyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyloxy)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclopenta[B]indol-3-yl)acetic acid and salts thereof |
US9175320B2 (en) | 2010-01-27 | 2015-11-03 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for the preparation of (R)-2-(7-4-cyclopentyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyloxy)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclopenta[B]indol-3-yl)acetic acid and salts thereof |
US11674163B2 (en) | 2010-01-27 | 2023-06-13 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for the preparation of (R)-2-(7-(4-cyclopentyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyloxy)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclopenta[b]indol-3-yl)acetic acid and salts thereof |
US9447041B2 (en) | 2010-01-27 | 2016-09-20 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for the preparation of (R)-2-(7-4-cyclopentyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyloxy)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclopenta[B]indol-3-yl)acetic acid and salts thereof |
JP2013518846A (ja) * | 2010-02-02 | 2013-05-23 | ノバルティス アーゲー | アリールベンジルアミン化合物 |
US9085581B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2015-07-21 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Processes for the preparation of S1P1 receptor modulators and crystalline forms thereof |
US10543180B2 (en) | 2010-08-11 | 2020-01-28 | Drexel University | D3 dopamine receptor agonists to treat dyskinesia in Parkinson's disease |
US9675565B2 (en) | 2010-08-11 | 2017-06-13 | Drexel University | D3 dopamine receptor agonists to treat dyskinesia in parkinson's disease |
US9289400B2 (en) | 2010-08-11 | 2016-03-22 | Drexel University | D3 dopamine receptor agonists to treat dyskinesia in parkinson's disease |
US11266612B2 (en) | 2010-08-11 | 2022-03-08 | Drexel University | D3 dopamine receptor agonists to treat dyskinesia in Parkinson's disease |
JP2013541505A (ja) * | 2010-08-11 | 2013-11-14 | フィラデルフィア ヘルス アンド エデュケイション コーポレイション ドゥーイング ビジネス アズ ドレクセル ユニバーシティー カレッジ オブ メディシン | パーキンソン病におけるジスキネジアを治療するための新規d3ドーパミン受容体アゴニスト |
US10406144B2 (en) | 2011-02-07 | 2019-09-10 | Biogen Ma Inc. | SIP modulating agents |
US9340527B2 (en) | 2011-02-07 | 2016-05-17 | Biogen Ma Inc. | S1P modulating agents |
US10034869B2 (en) | 2011-02-07 | 2018-07-31 | Biogen Ma Inc. | S1P modulating agents |
US9808449B2 (en) | 2011-02-07 | 2017-11-07 | Biogen Ma Inc. | S1P modulating agents |
US10894040B2 (en) | 2011-02-07 | 2021-01-19 | Biogen Ma Inc. | S1P modulating agents |
WO2012142288A1 (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2012-10-18 | Allergan, Inc. | Phenyl bicyclic methyl amine derivatives as sphingosine-1 phosphate receptors modulators |
JP2014511878A (ja) * | 2011-04-14 | 2014-05-19 | アラーガン インコーポレイテッド | スフィンゴシン−1リン酸受容体調節剤としてのフェニル二環式メチルアミン誘導体 |
WO2012142377A1 (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2012-10-18 | Allergan, Inc. | Bicyclic methyl amine derivatives as sphingosine-1 phosphate receptors modulators |
US8653050B2 (en) | 2011-04-14 | 2014-02-18 | Allergan, Inc. | Phenyl bicyclic methyl amine derivatives as sphingosine-1 phosphate receptors modulators |
JP2014518554A (ja) * | 2011-04-18 | 2014-07-31 | アラーガン インコーポレイテッド | スフィンゴシン−1リン酸受容体調節剤としての置換二環式メチルアミン誘導体 |
US9820980B2 (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2017-11-21 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Phenyl derivative |
US10117861B2 (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2018-11-06 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Phenyl derivative |
US10835520B2 (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2020-11-17 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Phenyl derivative |
US9447078B2 (en) | 2012-01-20 | 2016-09-20 | Acucela Inc. | Substituted heterocyclic compounds for disease treatment |
US9944666B2 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2018-04-17 | Biogen Ma Inc. | Compounds that are S1P modulating agents and/or ATX modulating agents |
JP2015528811A (ja) * | 2012-07-27 | 2015-10-01 | バイオジェン・エムエイ・インコーポレイテッドBiogen MA Inc. | S1p調節剤および/またはatx調節剤である化合物 |
JP2016509604A (ja) * | 2013-01-29 | 2016-03-31 | バイオジェン・エムエイ・インコーポレイテッドBiogen MA Inc. | S1p調節剤 |
US9676719B2 (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2017-06-13 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Phenyl derivative |
WO2014175287A1 (ja) | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-30 | 国立大学法人 京都大学 | 脳動脈瘤の形成および/または増大の抑制若しくは縮小用医薬組成物 |
US9629834B2 (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2017-04-25 | Kyoto University | Medicinal composition for inhibiting formation and/or enlargement of cerebral aneurysm or shrinking same |
JPWO2016088834A1 (ja) * | 2014-12-04 | 2017-09-14 | 小野薬品工業株式会社 | ジヒドロナフタレン誘導体 |
US11471436B2 (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2022-10-18 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Dihydronaphthalene derivative |
WO2016088834A1 (ja) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-06-09 | 小野薬品工業株式会社 | ジヒドロナフタレン誘導体 |
US11007175B2 (en) | 2015-01-06 | 2021-05-18 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods of treating conditions related to the S1P1 receptor |
US11896578B2 (en) | 2015-01-06 | 2024-02-13 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods of treating conditions related to the S1P1 receptor |
US11884626B2 (en) | 2015-06-22 | 2024-01-30 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Crystalline L-arginine salt of (R)-2-(7-(4-cyclopentyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyloxy)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclo-penta [b]indol-3-yl)acetic acid(Compound1) for use in S1P1 receptor-associated disorders |
US10301262B2 (en) | 2015-06-22 | 2019-05-28 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Crystalline L-arginine salt of (R)-2-(7-(4-cyclopentyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyloxy)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclo-penta [b]indol-3-yl)acetic acid(Compund1) for use in SIPI receptor-associated disorders |
US11091435B2 (en) | 2015-06-22 | 2021-08-17 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Crystalline L-arginine salt of (R)-2-(7-(4-cyclopentyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyloxy)-1,2,3, 4-tetrahydrocyclo-penta [b]indol-3-yl)acetic acid(compound1) for use in S1P1 receptor-associated disorders |
US10676435B2 (en) | 2015-06-22 | 2020-06-09 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Crystalline L-arginine salt of (R)-2-(7-(4-cyclopentyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyloxy)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclo-penta [b]indol-3-yl)acetic acid(Compound 1) for use in SIPI receptor-associated disorders |
JP2018525429A (ja) * | 2015-08-28 | 2018-09-06 | アッヴィ・インコーポレイテッド | S1p調節剤としての縮合複素環化合物 |
US11534424B2 (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2022-12-27 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compounds and methods for treatment of primary biliary cholangitis |
US11478448B2 (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2022-10-25 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compounds and methods for treatment of inflammatory bowel disease with extra-intestinal manifestations |
US12097182B2 (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2024-09-24 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compounds and methods for treatment of inflammatory bowel disease with extra-intestinal manifestations |
WO2019163917A1 (ja) | 2018-02-22 | 2019-08-29 | 小野薬品工業株式会社 | S1p5受容体作動活性を有する化合物 |
US11198672B2 (en) | 2018-02-22 | 2021-12-14 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Compounds having S1P5 receptor agonistic activity |
JP2023029542A (ja) * | 2018-02-22 | 2023-03-03 | 小野薬品工業株式会社 | S1p5受容体作動活性を有する化合物 |
JPWO2019163917A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-22 | 2021-02-04 | 小野薬品工業株式会社 | S1p5受容体作動活性を有する化合物 |
US12049445B2 (en) | 2018-02-22 | 2024-07-30 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Compounds having S1P5 receptor agonistic activity |
EP4431157A2 (en) | 2018-02-22 | 2024-09-18 | ONO Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 1-[[(3s)-3-methyl-6-(4(4,4-trifluorobutoxy)-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-2yl]methyl]azetidine-3-carboxylic acid having s1p5 receptor agonist activity for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders and cancer |
WO2021033729A1 (ja) | 2019-08-20 | 2021-02-25 | 小野薬品工業株式会社 | S1p5受容体作動活性を有する化合物の塩および結晶形 |
WO2021157682A1 (ja) | 2020-02-06 | 2021-08-12 | 田辺三菱製薬株式会社 | 筋痛性脳脊髄炎/慢性疲労症候群治療剤 |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5928915B2 (ja) | S1p受容体結合能を有する化合物およびその医薬用途 | |
KR101262400B1 (ko) | 아미노카르복실산 유도체 및 그 의약 용도 | |
US20070167425A1 (en) | Compound capable of binding s1p receptor and pharmaceutical use thereof | |
WO2006001463A1 (ja) | S1p受容体結合能を有する化合物およびその用途 | |
US20150105415A1 (en) | Tricyclic compound and use thereof | |
WO2004002530A1 (ja) | 慢性疾患治療剤 | |
RU2390519C2 (ru) | Соединение, способное к связыванию с рецептором s1p, и его фармацевтическое применение | |
RU2433121C2 (ru) | Производное аминокарбоновой кислоты и применение указанного вещества в медицинских целях |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200480032022.0 Country of ref document: CN |
|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2005513544 Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2537093 Country of ref document: CA Ref document number: 173973 Country of ref document: IL |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2007167425 Country of ref document: US Ref document number: 10569831 Country of ref document: US Ref document number: PA/a/2006/002310 Country of ref document: MX Ref document number: 1020067004275 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 545805 Country of ref document: NZ |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2004268455 Country of ref document: AU |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2004772717 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2006/02558 Country of ref document: ZA Ref document number: 1050/CHENP/2006 Country of ref document: IN Ref document number: 200602558 Country of ref document: ZA |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2006110027 Country of ref document: RU |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2004268455 Country of ref document: AU Date of ref document: 20040827 Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2004268455 Country of ref document: AU |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2004772717 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: PI0413923 Country of ref document: BR |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1020067004275 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 10569831 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 206888 Country of ref document: IL |