WO2000020761A1 - Schraubenverdichter - Google Patents
Schraubenverdichter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000020761A1 WO2000020761A1 PCT/EP1999/007445 EP9907445W WO0020761A1 WO 2000020761 A1 WO2000020761 A1 WO 2000020761A1 EP 9907445 W EP9907445 W EP 9907445W WO 0020761 A1 WO0020761 A1 WO 0020761A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- screw
- housing
- compressor according
- section
- compressor
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01C—ROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01C21/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups F01C1/00 - F01C20/00
- F01C21/10—Outer members for co-operation with rotary pistons; Casings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C23/00—Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C23/008—Hermetic pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
- F04C29/02—Lubrication; Lubricant separation
- F04C29/026—Lubricant separation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
- F04C29/04—Heating; Cooling; Heat insulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C18/00—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C18/08—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
- F04C18/12—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type
- F04C18/14—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type with toothed rotary pistons
- F04C18/16—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type with toothed rotary pistons with helical teeth, e.g. chevron-shaped, screw type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S418/00—Rotary expansible chamber devices
- Y10S418/01—Non-working fluid separation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a screw compressor for compressing a working medium, comprising an outer housing, two screw rotors, which are arranged in the outer housing in rotor bores provided therefor, and a drive for the screw rotors.
- the sealing gap that forms between the screw rotors and the rotor bores is a critical size, since this is responsible for the leakage.
- the sealing gap varies due to thermal or other influences.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of improving a screw compressor of the generic type in such a way that the sealing gap is subject to as few variations as possible.
- a screw compressor of the type described in the introduction in that a compressor screw housing is provided in the outer housing, in which the rotor bores for the screw rotor are arranged, and in that an intermediate space is arranged between a substantial part of the compressor screw housing and the outer housing.
- the provision of an intermediate space serves to couple or even decouple the compressor screw housing and the outer housing thermally and with regard to vibrations as little as possible.
- the effects of external thermal influences on the outer housing of the screw compressor on the compressor screw housing are reduced and the compressor screw housing itself has the possibility of assuming a thermal equilibrium state and remaining in it, at least only with long-term variations.
- vibrations of the compressor screw housing are transmitted to a lesser extent to the outer housing.
- An advantageous exemplary embodiment provides that the compressor screw housing has an inlet section, a compression section and an outlet section.
- the intermediate space extends over at least half of the circumference of the compression section in the azimuthal direction.
- the intermediate space extends over at least approximately three quarters of the circumference of the compression section in order to decouple as large a part of the compression section as possible thermally and in terms of vibration.
- the intermediate space extends in the azimuthal direction to the rotor bores over at least half of the inlet section. It is even better if the space extends over three quarters of the circumference of the inlet section in the azimuthal direction.
- the intermediate space also extends in the circumferential direction over the outlet section in order to achieve an even temperature control in this area as well.
- the intermediate space extends over at least half of the circumference of the outlet section in the azimuthal direction, more preferably over approximately three quarters of the circumference of the outlet section in the azimuthal direction.
- An advantageous exemplary embodiment provides that the intermediate space extends on average over at least half of a length of the compressor screw housing extending in the axial direction of the screw rotor.
- the intermediate space extends from an outlet-side end of the compressor screw housing in the direction of an inlet-side end thereof.
- the intermediate space extends at least over the compression section in the axial direction.
- the intermediate space extends to the inlet section and thus already contributes to decoupling of the compressor screw housing and the outer housing in the region of the inlet section.
- This solution has the particular advantage that the compressor screw housing only has to be dimensioned with regard to its mechanical stability in such a way that it keeps the sealing gap between the screw rotors and the compressor screw housing essentially constant when pressurized from the outside, and not, as in the known solutions, dimensioned so must be that it is rigid against a pressure difference between the internal pressure and the ambient pressure.
- the intermediate space brings about a thermal decoupling between the outer housing and the compressor screw housing.
- it is particularly favorable, in particular in order to reduce or reduce thermal distortion between the inlet section and the outlet section even to avoid, which is due to the fact that the inlet section is at the temperature of the incoming working medium, while the outlet section is heated by the emerging and heated by the working medium when the compressor screw housing can be tempered.
- Such temperature control can preferably be achieved in that the compressor screw housing can be temperature controlled by a temperature control medium provided in the intermediate space.
- the temperature control medium comprises the working medium.
- the temperature control medium comprises oil from a lubricating oil circuit of the screw compressor, since this oil from the lubricating oil circuit is likewise heated to a higher temperature, preferably to a temperature close to the temperature of the compressed working medium.
- Such temperature control of the compressor screw housing by means of a temperature control medium provided in the intermediate space can either be achieved by a standing temperature control medium arranged in the intermediate space or by the temperature control medium flowing through the intermediate space.
- this can be achieved by using as a temperature control medium serving working medium, the compressed working medium flows into the intermediate space and thereby leads to heating of the compressor screw housing.
- An alternative solution provides that the oil serving as the temperature control medium forms an oil bath in the intermediate space, which can thus also serve to temper the compressor screw housing and to keep it at an essentially constant temperature.
- the compressor screw housing as a part which can be detachably inserted into the outer housing.
- a particularly favorable solution provides, however, that a section of the outer housing and the compressor screw housing form an integral part, so that the compressor screw housing is fixed particularly easily relative to the outer housing and also a particularly precise, immovable arrangement of the same relative to one another.
- the compressor screw housing can be machined by clamping on the outer housing, so that the clamping of the outer housing does not affect the shape of the compressor screw housing during machining, and thus the clamping of the outer housing also has no adverse effects on the machining of the compressor screw housing.
- the compressor screw housing is arranged in connection to a first bearing housing for rotary bearings of the screw rotors, preferably the bearing housing, also integrally connected to the outer housing and to the compressor screw housing.
- the first bearing housing is used to support the screw rotors at an inlet-side end thereof.
- the compressor screw housing is adjoined by a second bearing housing which is arranged opposite the first bearing housing and is used for mounting the screw rotor at an outlet-side end thereof.
- the second bearing housing is detachably connected to the compressor screw housing.
- the compressor screw housing extends to an outlet-side flange which lies approximately in the axial direction in the region of a connecting flange of the section of the outer housing carrying the compressor screw housing, so that the interior of the corresponding section of the outer housing is also rarely accessible for processing from the connecting flange, and in particular the outlet-side flange of the compressor screw housing, the outlet side flange of the compressor screw housing serves to create a connection with the second bearing housing.
- the compressor screw housing has so far only been defined in such a way that it has two rotor bores for the screw rotor of the screw compressor.
- a particularly preferred variant provides a controllable screw compressor, so that the compressor screw housing additionally has a receptacle for a control slide for regulating the performance of the screw compressor.
- a concept which represents a separate invention provides that an oil separator section is provided within the outer housing of the screw compressor for separating oil from the working medium escaping from the compressor screw housing on the pressure side.
- the advantage of such an oil separator section as large as possible creates the possibility of optimally separating oil from the compressed working medium.
- the oil separator section is preferably designed such that it extends from an inlet connection of the outer housing opposite end of the outer housing extends to an outlet connection in the region of the compressor screw housing for the working medium, so that the oil separator section has the largest possible extension.
- a demister for forming oil droplets from oil mist is arranged in the working medium in the oil separator section.
- an oil sump forms in the course of the oil separator section.
- the oil separator section could be defined by special housing elements within the outer housing.
- a particularly favorable solution provides, however, that the outer housing guides the working medium while flowing through the oil separator section and thus at the same time creates the possibility of obtaining the longest possible oil separator section with the largest possible cross section, namely the maximum possible cross section inside the outer housing that leads to this that the flow rate of the compressed working medium can become very slow and thus an optimal separation of the oil droplets over the oil separator section is possible.
- the working medium flows around the second bearing housing in the course of the oil separator section and thus already tempered it.
- a special one Inexpensive solution which ensures the longest possible oil separator section, provides that the working medium flows around the compression section of the compressor screw housing, i.e. also flows into the intermediate space and thus, on the one hand, brings the temperature of the compressor screw housing and, on the other hand, there is the possibility of the oil separator section as possible train large-volume and as long as possible.
- FIG. 1 shows a longitudinal section through a first embodiment of a screw compressor according to the invention along line 1-1 in Fig. 2.
- FIG. 2 shows a section along line 2-2 in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 shows a longitudinal section similar to FIG. 1 through a second exemplary embodiment of a compressor according to the invention along line 3-3 in FIG. 4;
- Fig. 4 is a cross section along line 4-4 in Fig. 3;
- FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of a central section of the outer housing with the compressor screw section arranged therein;
- FIG. 6 shows a section along line 6-6 in FIG. 4.
- FIG. 1 An exemplary embodiment of a screw compressor according to the invention, shown in FIG. 1, comprises an outer housing designated as a whole by 10, which consists of a central section 12, an engine-side end section 14 and a pressure-side end section 16 arranged on the side of the central section 12 opposite the motor-side end section 14 is constructed.
- the central section 12 and the motor-side end section are preferably connected to one another by two flanges 18 and 20, and the central section 12 to the pressure-side end section 16 by flanges 22 and 24, respectively.
- a drive motor designated as a whole by 30, which is designed, for example, as an electric motor and comprises a stator 32 and a rotor 34.
- the stator 32 is preferably fixed in the outer housing 10, in particular in a motor region 36 of the central section 12 facing the motor-side end section.
- a compressor screw housing designated as a whole by 40, which, as shown in FIG. 2, has two rotor bores 42 and 44 which merge into one another and a slide bore 46, for example for a drawing in FIG. 1 undetectable control slide.
- the rotor bores 42 and 44 serve to receive two screw rotors 48 and 50 which are customary for a screw compressor, the screw rotors 48 and 50 being only indicated by dashed lines in FIG. 2.
- the two screw rotors 48 and 50 rotate about their respective axes of rotation 52 and 54 and are rotatably supported on both sides of their respective screw bodies 56 about their axes of rotation 52 and 54.
- the compressor screw housing is adjoined on a side facing the drive motor 30 by a bearing housing 60 which has first bearing receptacles 62 for first rotary bearings 64 of the two screw rotors 48, 50, the screw rotors 48, 50 having shaft sections 66 extending from the screw bodies 56 which the pivot bearings 64 sit.
- One of these shaft sections 66 is arranged coaxially with a drive shaft 38 of the drive motor 30 and connected to it.
- screw rotors 48, 50 on their side opposite the bearing housing 60 in a second bearing housing 70 with second bearing receptacles 72 are also means second pivot bearing 74 is rotatably supported, for this purpose the screw rotors also have shaft sections 76 protruding from the screw bodies 56.
- the compressor screw housing 40 extends between the first bearing housing 60 and the second bearing housing 70 over the entire length of the screw body 56 in the direction of their rotor axes 52 and 54 and encloses the screw rotor 48 and 50 in the region of their screw body 56, so that a sealing gap S remains between the screw body 56 and the rotor bores 42 and 44, which is designed to be as small as possible for sealing.
- the working medium to be compressed flows in through an inlet connection 92, which is provided in the motor-side end section of the outer housing 10. That in the engine side End portion 14 of the outer housing flowing in working medium then flows through the drive motor 38 and flows to the inlet 86 of the compressor screw housing 40, for this purpose the working medium passes through the drive motor 38 parallel to the direction of the axes of rotation 52 and 54 and here on the one hand from the motor-side end portion 14 of the outer housing and from the motor area 36 of the central section 12 of the outer housing 10 is guided. The working medium to be compressed is also passed through the outer housing 10 to the inlet 86 of the compressor screw housing 40 after it has passed through the drive motor 38.
- the working medium After entering the compressor screw housing 40, the working medium undergoes compression by means of the screw rotors 48 and 50, so that the compressed working medium emerges at the outlet 90 of the compressor screw housing and thereby enters a guide channel 94, which the compressed working medium flows into an area near an end cover 96 of the end pressure-side end portion 16 leads.
- the guide channel 94 is formed on the one hand by a receiving chamber 98 arranged in a continuation of the outlet section 80 of the compressor screw housing 40, which is enclosed by a chamber housing 100 molded onto the second bearing housing 70, and a guide tube 102 adjoining the receiving chamber 98 which holds the compressed working medium in a distribution space 104 arranged in the pressure-side end section 16 near the cover 96 and enclosed by the pressure-side end section 16, in particular the cover 96.
- a distribution space 104 arranged in the pressure-side end section 16 near the cover 96 and enclosed by the pressure-side end section 16, in particular the cover 96.
- the compressed working medium can flow through a demister 106 which extends at a distance from the cover 96 and the entire cross-section of the pressure-side end section 16 of the outer housing 10 and which adjoins the distribution chamber 104 on the side opposite the cover 96.
- the demister 106 has the task of combining drops of oil mist entrained in the compressed working medium and thus contributing to the separation of oil from the compressed working medium. Oil drops thus already form in the course of the flow through the demister 106, which either already settle in the demister 106 in the direction of gravity and contribute to the formation of an oil sump 108 in a bottom area 110 of the pressure-side end section 16 and a bottom area 112 of the middle section 12.
- the compressed working medium flows further in the direction of the second bearing housing 70 and the compressor screw housing 40 through an interior 107 of the end section 16 with further separation of oil drops into the oil sump 108 with a flow cross section which is also in the order of magnitude of the inner cross section of the end section 16, which compared to the guide tube 102 also a reduction in the flow rate of the working medium and thus an improved oil separation.
- the gap 124 extends over at least three quarters of the circumference of the compressor screw housing 40 in the azimuthal direction and is interrupted in the azimuthal direction 120 only by a narrow wall section 126, in which the wall 80 of the compressor screw housing 40 into the wall 122 of the central section 12 of the outer housing 10 transforms.
- an outlet connection 130 is arranged in the area of the intermediate space 124, preferably at the level of a transition from the inlet section 84 to the compression section 82 of the compressor screw housing 40, which lies opposite the bottom-side region 112 of the central section 12, so that the compressed working medium from the intermediate space 124 through the outlet connection 130 can flow out, the outlet connection 130 is preferably also assigned a check valve, not shown in FIG. 1.
- the compressed working medium initially flows around the Demister 106 and then flows in the direction parallel to the axes of rotation 52, 54 first through the interior 107 of the pressure-side end section 16 and then into the gap 124 between the central section 12 and the compressor screw housing 40 and then through the outlet connection 130 out of the outer housing 10.
- the oil sump 108 which forms near the bottom-side regions 110 and 112 of the pressure-side end section 16 or of the middle section 12 also extends into the intermediate space 124 and forms an oil bath on the bottom side thereof, with an extraction pipe 132, the mouth 134 of which in the area of a the deepest point of the intermediate space 124, preferably on a side thereof facing the drive motor 30, there is an oil suction for lubricating the screw rotors 48, 50 and the rotary bearings 64, 74.
- the latter is in contact with the walls of the compressor screw housing 40 or below it.
- the compressor screw housing 40 is thus acted upon, in particular by the walls 80 of the compression section 82 through the intermediate space 124 which essentially surrounds it, from its outside, opposite the screw bodies 56, with working medium which is under final pressure, the final pressure corresponding to the maximum pressure inside the compressor screw housing 40 Area of the screw body 56 can occur, so that thereby a pressure-dependent variation of the sealing gap S, which in all the Screw compressors in which the compressor screw housing on its outside is under ambient pressure, that is to say not under a pressure corresponding to the final pressure of the working medium, which occurs due to the expansion of the walls 80 of the compressor screw housing 40.
- the flow around the compressor screw housing 40 by the working medium entering the intermediate space 124 serves to heat the walls 80 of the compressor screw housing 40 to a temperature which corresponds to the temperature of the working medium emerging from the outlet 90 on the pressure side, so that this results in a thermal distortion of the compressor screw housing 40 due to the temperature difference between the working medium entering the inlet 86 and the outlet 90 leaving the working medium is avoided, since the working medium flowing into the intermediate space 124 for a uniform heating and thus a uniform temperature control of the compressor screw housing from the outlet section 80 via the compression section 82 to the inlet section 84 leads.
- the oil sump 108 When the oil sump 108 reaches a level which is so high that there is contact between the compressor screw housing 40 and the oil sump, the oil sump also serves to temper the compressor screw housing, since all of the oil separated from the compressed working medium also has the temperature of the pressure side has working medium emerging from the outlet 90.
- the solution according to the invention creates the possibility of a constructively long oil separator section for the To provide separation of the oil from the compressed working medium, which extends from the cover 96 of the pressure-side end section 60 through the distribution space 104, the demister 106 and the interior 107 of the pressure-side end section 16 in which the working medium flows, in the region of the second bearing housing 70 to Intermediate space 124 extends and thus ensures good oil separation.
- the possibility of extracting oil through the mouth 134 of the suction pipe 132 in the area of the intermediate space 124, preferably in an area facing the drive motor 30, creates a long time for the oil in the oil sump 108 between the demister 106 and the mouth 134
- the oil has the possibility of degassing, that is, that the working medium still dissolved in the oil can escape from the oil, so that at the mouth 134 sufficiently degassed oil for suction for the oil supply Available.
- the middle section 12 of the outer housing 10 is formed such that its flange 22, which represents a connecting flange for the connection of the pressure-side end section 16 with its flange 24, lies in a plane 140, which approximately coincides with an end flange 142 of the compressor screw housing which the second bearing housing 70 can be flanged with the chamber housing 100.
- the compressor screw housing 40 is designed as a part which can be produced in one piece with the central section 12, with a connection between the compressor screw housing 40 and the central section 12 of the outer housing 10 is created on the one hand by the wall region 126 and on the other hand is created by the bearing housing 60 which is also integrally formed on the compressor screw housing 40 and is also integrally formed on the central section 12 of the outer housing 10.
- An additional connection between the compressor screw housing 40 and the central section 12 of the outer housing 10 is also provided by a wall section 144 of the inlet section 84, which is guided in the region of the inlet 86 to the outlet connection 130 integrally formed on the central section 12 of the outer housing 10.
- first bearing housing 60 is preferably carried by a partition wall 146 which separates the intermediate space 124 from the motor area 36 of the central section 12 and thus the working medium flowing through the motor area 36 of the central section 12 and serving to cool the drive rotor 30 to the inlet 86 of the inlet section 84 Compressor screw housing 40 leads.
- the central section 12 forms a one-piece part with the compressor screw housing 40 of the wall 144 and the partition 146, which is designed such that it on the one hand necessarily leads the incoming working medium flowing through the drive motor 30 to the inlet 86 of the inlet section 84 and on the other hand that from the pressure side End portion 16 flowing back compressed working medium can first enter the space 124, but then leads from the space 124 to the outlet port 130 and thus at the same time separates the working medium flowing in on the inlet side from the working medium flowing out on the pressure side.
- FIGS. 3 to 6 shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, those parts which are identical to those of the first exemplary embodiment are provided with the same reference symbols.
- a control slide 150 is also shown, which is arranged in the slide bore 46. Furthermore, a control cylinder 152 required for controlling the control slide 150 can also be seen, which is arranged in a control cylinder housing 154, which is fixedly connected to the second bearing housing 70. The control of the control cylinder 152 takes place in the previously known form with oil pressure or gas pressure, as a result of which the control slide 150 is displaced parallel to the axes of rotation 52, 54 in order to control the performance of the compressor in a known manner.
- the inlet section 84 of the compressor screw housing is of an enlarged design, in particular in which the wall 144 runs obliquely from the outlet connection 130 to the compression section 82 in the direction of the axes of rotation 52, 54, so that a significant part of the screw body 56 serves on its side facing the inlet area 84 for sucking in working medium through the inlet 86.
- the intermediate space 124 is also penetrated by additional stiffening webs 160 and 162, which contribute to a rigid fixation of the compressor screw housing 40 within the central section 12 of the outer housing 10.
- the second exemplary embodiment is of the same design as the first exemplary embodiment, so that the same elements have the same reference symbols and reference is made to the first exemplary embodiment for the description thereof.
- the second exemplary embodiment functions in the same way as the first exemplary embodiment, so that in this respect reference is made in full to the statements regarding the first exemplary embodiment to the function and the advantages.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE59913436T DE59913436D1 (de) | 1998-10-06 | 1999-10-06 | Schraubenverdichter |
EP99950635A EP1036276B1 (de) | 1998-10-06 | 1999-10-06 | Schraubenverdichter |
US09/586,846 US6364645B1 (en) | 1998-10-06 | 2000-06-05 | Screw compressor having a compressor screw housing and a spaced outer housing |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19845993A DE19845993A1 (de) | 1998-10-06 | 1998-10-06 | Schraubenverdichter |
DE19845993.9 | 1998-10-06 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/586,846 Continuation US6364645B1 (en) | 1998-10-06 | 2000-06-05 | Screw compressor having a compressor screw housing and a spaced outer housing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000020761A1 true WO2000020761A1 (de) | 2000-04-13 |
Family
ID=7883568
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1999/007445 WO2000020761A1 (de) | 1998-10-06 | 1999-10-06 | Schraubenverdichter |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6364645B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1036276B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19845993A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2000020761A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (33)
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DE10040020A1 (de) * | 2000-08-16 | 2002-03-07 | Bitzer Kuehlmaschinenbau Gmbh | Schraubenverdichter |
DE10101016A1 (de) * | 2001-01-05 | 2002-07-25 | Bitzer Kuehlmaschinenbau Gmbh | Kältemittelverdichter |
US6599112B2 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-07-29 | Imperial Research Llc | Offset thread screw rotor device |
DE20214715U1 (de) * | 2002-09-23 | 2002-12-19 | Nordson Corporation, Westlake, Ohio | Vorrichtung zum Abgeben von fließfähigem Material |
DE10248926B4 (de) | 2002-10-15 | 2004-11-11 | Bitzer Kühlmaschinenbau Gmbh | Kompressor |
DE10325077A1 (de) * | 2003-04-01 | 2004-10-14 | General Motors Corp., Detroit | Nach außen abgedichtete Pumpe für ein gasförmiges, eine Dampfphase enthaltendes Medium |
DE10359032A1 (de) * | 2003-12-15 | 2005-07-14 | Bitzer Kühlmaschinenbau Gmbh | Schraubenverdichter |
CN100387843C (zh) * | 2003-12-22 | 2008-05-14 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 螺旋压缩机 |
US7234926B2 (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2007-06-26 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Air compressor assembly |
EP1846658B1 (de) * | 2005-02-07 | 2014-11-19 | Carrier Corporation | Hermetischer verdichter |
JP2008121479A (ja) * | 2006-11-10 | 2008-05-29 | Hitachi Appliances Inc | 密閉形スクリュー圧縮機 |
DE102008036317A1 (de) * | 2008-07-29 | 2010-02-25 | Bitzer Kühlmaschinenbau Gmbh | Schraubenverdichter |
US20100158712A1 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-06-24 | New York Air Brake Corporation | Compressor with dual outboard support bearings |
US10941770B2 (en) | 2010-07-20 | 2021-03-09 | Trane International Inc. | Variable capacity screw compressor and method |
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- 1999-10-06 EP EP99950635A patent/EP1036276B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1036276A1 (de) | 2000-09-20 |
EP1036276B1 (de) | 2006-05-17 |
DE19845993A1 (de) | 2000-04-20 |
US6364645B1 (en) | 2002-04-02 |
DE59913436D1 (de) | 2006-06-22 |
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