WO1998052848A9 - Systeme de reservoirs collecteurs de matieres recuperables - Google Patents

Systeme de reservoirs collecteurs de matieres recuperables

Info

Publication number
WO1998052848A9
WO1998052848A9 PCT/EP1998/002971 EP9802971W WO9852848A9 WO 1998052848 A9 WO1998052848 A9 WO 1998052848A9 EP 9802971 W EP9802971 W EP 9802971W WO 9852848 A9 WO9852848 A9 WO 9852848A9
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
recycling
opening
transport
floor
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP1998/002971
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO1998052848A1 (fr
Inventor
Roland Kohler
Konrad Kohler
Original Assignee
Roland Kohler
Konrad Kohler
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19721284A external-priority patent/DE19721284C2/de
Application filed by Roland Kohler, Konrad Kohler filed Critical Roland Kohler
Priority to EP98934891A priority Critical patent/EP1017603A1/fr
Publication of WO1998052848A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998052848A1/fr
Publication of WO1998052848A9 publication Critical patent/WO1998052848A9/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F3/0203—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto with crane-like mechanisms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1426—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles
    • B65F1/1447—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles located underground
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16—Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/12—Crushing means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2220/00—Properties of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2220/128—Properties of refuse receptacles transparent

Definitions

  • the following invention relates to a recycling container system according to the preamble of claim 1
  • Recyclable waste containers are used to collect different reusable recyclables centrally.For this, certain locations that are favorable from a traffic-technical point of view are selected, at which several containers suitable for the individual recyclable recyclables are set up.
  • the containers are often placed above ground and therefore take one intended for other purposes Space, for example, a parking lot, in such containers, however, publicly set up containers affect the overall landscape, since such containers are only technically and functionally oriented and can be adapted less to different environmental conditions , because a separate removal of the containers on trucks not adapted for this is space-consuming and therefore economically undesirable
  • the containers used for the collection of valuable materials were removed as such in order to avoid noise pollution, such containers had to be designed both for the storage and for the transport of the valuable materials.
  • such containers are extremely cost-intensive because of the required double function
  • a recycling container system which has both a transport container and a floor container, which is used to hold at least one transport container Pouring out or vacuuming the valuable materials is therefore no longer necessary.
  • the floor container By adapting the floor container to the transport container, it is achieved that the transport containers filled with valuable materials can be exchanged and transported in a simple manner.
  • the possibility is created that only one container must be produced, which then serves both as a transport container and as a floor container.
  • transport containers already provided for the transport of recyclable material containers which are designed for corresponding transport vehicles, are used and are used as floor containers in accordance with the recycling container system. This enabled the manufacturing costs to be reduced by about half.
  • the length of the floor container is preferably an integral multiple of the space required to accommodate the transport container according to claim 2, it is possible to set up several transport containers to collect the valuable materials without having to modify the transport container as such. This coordinated ratio between the length of the floor container and the transport container again brings a reduction in costs
  • the floor container is provided with a folding mechanism for opening, the floor container can be closed in a simple manner
  • the folding mechanism according to claim 4 consists of at least two lids, which are attached on the long side, it is achieved that the lever for opening the lid is reduced, which requires less energy
  • At least one lid according to claim 5 is provided with a throw-in opening, top entry of the valuable material into the container is thus ensured, entry being facilitated without further effort due to the force of gravity
  • the throw-in openings are provided with a throw-in opening tube, then for example the throw-in opening can be available on the lateral surface of the tube and the length of the tube can, depending on the height, be adapted to the requirements of the environment, ie if, for example, the floor container is completely fixed in the ground and permanently installed in the ground, the presence of a throw-in opening tube can be used to signal the recycler via the opening cross-sections which recyclable material is to be thrown where.
  • a different color scheme can be used to inform the recycler where to throw in his recyclable material
  • the bottom container is provided with a circumferential seal, which can be, for example, a rubber seal, so that the lid of the container can be closed airtight. The rubber seal also serves to prevent water and dirt from penetrating into the interior of the floor container. This means that frequent cleaning of the bottom container is not necessary.
  • cover opens the possibility according to claim 8 of providing these covers with different documents in order to be able to be optimally adapted to the environment depending on the need for urban planning measures.
  • grass with lawn protection honeycombs, concrete blocks, asphalt sidewalk slabs or glass blocks are preferred, the latter creating the possibility of viewing the contents and thus the fill level of the transport containers from the outside.
  • an impact surface is provided at the end of the insertion opening tubes.
  • the impact surface ensures that the individual glass bottles are smashed, thereby making it easier to stack in terms of volume.
  • the baffle deflects the thrown-in material, which influences the shape and position of the cone. It is thus possible, for example, to set a uniform pouring cone for an even weight distribution within the transport container, even if the insertion opening tubes are not positioned in the center.
  • the inside of the opening opening pipes is preferably lined with a noise-insulating material.
  • the cover is driven by a sliding joint gear mechanism, a mechanism is provided in a simple manner, which makes the opening of the bottom container available.
  • the lids are driven by a thrust via a carriage which is provided on the side walls of the bottom container so as to be substantially vertically displaceable.
  • This sliding joint gearbox ensures that, on the one hand, an uncomplicated mechanism is provided, which exposes the transport containers in a simple manner, and, on the other hand, the lids hinged on the long side can be opened so far depending on the pushing height, and are also held in this position due to the force of gravity to enable easy replacement of the transport containers.
  • the bottom container is provided with a circumferential sheet metal trough, the valuable materials which lie on the lid and have not been thrown into the insertion opening can be collected in the sheet trough when the lid is opened and can be easily picked up and disposed of.
  • FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of the floor container including the transport container according to an embodiment of the present
  • FIG. 2 shows a side view of a floor container including a transport container installed in the floor according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 shows side views of a floor container according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 shows sectional views of the cutting lines shown in FIG. 4,
  • Fig. 6 shows the thrust joint during opening of the floor box
  • the reference symbol 1 shows an open floor container.
  • five transport containers 3 are accommodated in the floor container 1, each of which has the same design and is spaced apart from one another by cross struts 5.
  • the cross struts serve to support the floor container underground against the earth masses impressing from the sides
  • Bottom container 1 can be closed with two lids 7.
  • One of the lids has a corresponding number of throw-in opening tubes 9 in accordance with the number of transport containers 3.
  • the two lids 7 of the bottom container 1 are opened via a sliding joint, each of which is connected to the Lids hinged linkage 11 are visible.
  • the lids 7 themselves are articulated on the long side of the floor container 1
  • a floor container 1 is shown, which was installed underground.
  • the installation depth of the floor container 1 is selected such that the cover 7 closes on the upper side with the adjacent soil surface.
  • the upper cover surfaces are provided with grass, of which the throw-in tubes 9 protrude
  • a corresponding number of throw-in opening tubes 9 are provided, on the outer surface of which a throw-in opening 13 is provided.
  • a cross strut 5 is provided between the individual transport containers 3 and beyond the floor container 1 is equipped on the outside with a support structure, the cross-sectional profile of the individual struts can be seen
  • Fig. 3 the two side views of the bottom container 1 are shown, clearly showing a lid 7 with the opening opening tubes 9 and the corresponding opening openings 13.
  • the supporting frame 15 attached to the outside of the bottom container 1 is designed such that the thickness of the side wall of the bottom container 1 a minimum can be reduced without being at risk of the floor container 1 being deformed due to the earth masses acting on the side wall.
  • the profile of the support struts does not necessarily have to be rectangular, but can also have any other shape as long as the support function is maintained
  • FIG. 4 shows sectional views of the floor container 1.
  • a baffle surface 17 can be seen, which serves, for example, a falling glass to smash a glass bottle or simply to divert it in order to produce a uniform debris cone.
  • the lids 7 are articulated on the long side and have an overlap area in the middle 5, the overlap area and also the sealing of the cover 7 are shown more clearly.
  • the circumferential sheet metal channel 29 can also be seen in this illustration.
  • the longitudinally hinged lid 7 are circumferentially sealed on the bottom container 1 via seals 19, which are mounted on the end face of the side wall of the bottom container 1.
  • the covers 7 are designed in such a way that one of the covers has a projection which forms an overlap area with the other cover 7, and a seal 19 can also be provided between the two covers. With these sealing measures it is achieved that a complete closure of the bottom container 1 is achieved.
  • a ring 21 is provided, preferably also in the overlap area, on which, for example, a crane can engage in order to open the lid and open the bottom container 1. How the opening of the bottom container 1 works in detail is shown more clearly in FIG. 6.
  • Fig. 6 the folding mechanism 23 for opening the lid 7 is shown.
  • the folding mechanism essentially consists of a sliding joint gear, the linkage 11 of the sliding joint gear 23 is articulated on a cover 7 and on a common slide 25.
  • the slide 25 is pushed in that a cover 7 is moved in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 6 by means of a crane which engages the ring 21.
  • This movement of the cover 7 is transmitted via the linkage 11 to the essentially vertically guided slide 25.
  • This push of the slide 25 opens the other cover 7 via the linkage 11 until the cover 7 has also been opened in an almost vertical direction.
  • the size and weight of the insertion opening tubes can be adapted such that the cover 7, which contains the insertion opening tubes 9, after its vertical position has been exceeded, due to the gravitational force generated by the insertion opening tubes, creates a further torque, whereby both covers 7 via the connecting rods be brought into the overhead position due to the sliding joint gearbox until the slide 25 strikes the stop device 27. Due to this construction, ensures that the lid remains in this position without further holding device, so that the transport container 3 can be removed from the bottom container 1.
  • FIG. 7A the exchange process of a transport container 3 is shown more clearly.
  • the lid 7 of the bottom container 1 is opened with a crane mechanism. Due to the folding mechanism described in accordance with FIG. 6, the lids 7 of the floor container 1 remain in this open position independently, so that the crane mechanism 31 according to FIG. 7B can remove a transport container 3 from the floor container 1 and insert it into the transport container 2 (see FIG. 7C).
  • the folding mechanism in particular the sliding joint transmission together with the slide, into the bottom container 1 so that the slide guidance is not impaired by dirt, which would impair the functionality of the overall system.
  • a transport container system will be made available in this way, which, due to the identical design of the bottom and side walls of the bottom container with the bottom and side walls of the transport container, represents an ideal device which enables the exchange of Transport container realized in a simple way.
  • the floor and side walls of the transport container having identical floor container 1 is installed flush underground, the above-ground space of the recycling container system is reduced to a minimum and only has to appear to replace the transport container 3.
  • the folding mechanism can also have only one lid, even if two lids are particularly advantageous in terms of energy-saving handling.
  • a viewing window can be provided either in at least one cover or in the slot, through which the level can be controlled. If the collecting tank is sunk in a subsurface with an alternatingly high groundwater level, it is advantageous to arrange a drain opening for liquid in the area of the lowest ground point, the drain leading via a non-return valve, ie a one-way drainage valve. This can prevent water from entering the tank when the water table rises. If the groundwater level drops, liquid that has accumulated in the tank can drain through the check valve.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

Le système de réservoirs collecteurs de matières récupérables présente un réservoir de transport (2) et un réservoir au sol (1), appropriés pour recevoir au moins un conteneur de transport. Les parois latérales et du fond du réservoir au sol (1) sont identiques au réservoir de transport (2), en vue de fournir un système d'évacuation d'un coût avantageux et tenant compte, éventuellement, des dispositions prises en matière d'urbanisme.
PCT/EP1998/002971 1997-05-21 1998-05-20 Systeme de reservoirs collecteurs de matieres recuperables WO1998052848A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98934891A EP1017603A1 (fr) 1997-05-21 1998-05-20 Systeme de reservoirs collecteurs de matieres recuperables

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19721284.0 1997-05-21
DE19721284A DE19721284C2 (de) 1997-05-21 1997-05-21 Wertstoff-Sammelbehältersystem

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998052848A1 WO1998052848A1 (fr) 1998-11-26
WO1998052848A9 true WO1998052848A9 (fr) 1999-04-01

Family

ID=7830101

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1998/002971 WO1998052848A1 (fr) 1997-05-21 1998-05-20 Systeme de reservoirs collecteurs de matieres recuperables

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1017603A1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19758570C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO1998052848A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19758570C2 (de) * 1997-05-21 2002-10-31 Roland Kohler Bodenbehälter
DE10102482C2 (de) * 2000-11-14 2003-07-03 Roland Kohler Wertstoffsammelsystem
EP1298076A1 (fr) 2000-11-14 2003-04-02 Roland Kohler Dispositif de collecte de produits recyclables
DE10061185C2 (de) * 2000-11-14 2003-04-03 Roland Kohler Wertstoffsammelsystem
ATE349385T1 (de) 2003-01-22 2007-01-15 Konrad Kohler Wertstoffsammelsystem
WO2019073462A1 (fr) * 2017-10-14 2019-04-18 Villiger Public-Systems Gmbh Dispositif souterrain de collecte pour déchets
FR3098205B1 (fr) * 2019-07-05 2022-02-04 Sncf Mobilites « Couvercle à ouverture ergonomique pour réceptacle, et poubelle comprenant un tel couvercle »

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1571297A (en) * 1924-10-30 1926-02-02 Herbert Morris Inc Ash-can hoist
DE1908781U (de) * 1964-06-16 1965-01-21 Heinz Werner Lessing Muellkuebel-senkbox.
DE3009083C2 (de) * 1980-03-10 1983-10-20 Hugo Christian Ing.(grad.) 6300 Gießen Hinrichs Vorrichtung zum Sammeln von Altglas
US4682699A (en) * 1984-08-29 1987-07-28 Ertley Holmes E Waste recycling kit
DE3636595A1 (de) 1986-07-08 1988-01-14 Christiane Illert Einrichtung fuer recycling-container
FI87064C (fi) * 1988-07-20 1992-11-25 Veikko Salli Foerfarande foer bevaring och uppsamling av avfall samt avfallsbehaollare och avfallssaeck foer foerverkligande av foerfarandet
NL9200260A (nl) * 1992-02-13 1993-09-01 Kraaikamp En Van Den Hoek B V Verplaatsbare inrichting voor het naar soort gescheiden inzamelen en/of verwerken van afval.
IT1267064B1 (it) * 1993-01-29 1997-01-24 Giancarlo Galeazzi Dispositivo per la raccolta di rifiuti in fossa
NL9402201A (nl) * 1994-12-23 1996-08-01 Winel International B V Werkwijze en constructie voor ondergrondse afvalcontainer.
DE19758570C2 (de) * 1997-05-21 2002-10-31 Roland Kohler Bodenbehälter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1017603A1 (fr) 2000-07-12
DE19758570C2 (de) 2002-10-31
WO1998052848A1 (fr) 1998-11-26
DE29801702U1 (de) 1998-06-04

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