EP2657153B1 - Récipient de collecte de déchets - Google Patents

Récipient de collecte de déchets Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2657153B1
EP2657153B1 EP13164862.8A EP13164862A EP2657153B1 EP 2657153 B1 EP2657153 B1 EP 2657153B1 EP 13164862 A EP13164862 A EP 13164862A EP 2657153 B1 EP2657153 B1 EP 2657153B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
refuse collection
container
collection container
refuse
internal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13164862.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2657153A1 (fr
Inventor
Bernd Henrich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
H & G Entsorgungssysteme GmbH
Original Assignee
H & G Entsorgungssysteme GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by H & G Entsorgungssysteme GmbH filed Critical H & G Entsorgungssysteme GmbH
Priority to PL13164862T priority Critical patent/PL2657153T3/pl
Publication of EP2657153A1 publication Critical patent/EP2657153A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2657153B1 publication Critical patent/EP2657153B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/02—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor without removable inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/12—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1426—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles
    • B65F1/1447—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles located underground
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1468—Means for facilitating the transport of the receptacle, e.g. wheels, rolls
    • B65F1/1473—Receptacles having wheels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • E04B2/967—Details of the cross-section of the mullions or transoms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F2001/1489—Refuse receptacles adapted or modified for gathering compostable domestic refuse
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/132—Draining means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/181—Ventilating means, e.g. holes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a refuse collection container, in particular a refuse collection container for receiving refuse containing a liquid fraction such as organic waste, oil, waste oil, household waste, or for storing liquids storing waste such as old clothes, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a refuse collection container for receiving refuse containing a liquid fraction such as organic waste, oil, waste oil, household waste, or for storing liquids storing waste such as old clothes, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such refuse collection containers are available as underfloor, semi-underground and surface systems.
  • Refuse collection bins have been used for a number of years as a collection point for those refuse that can not or will not be picked up from the disposal operations in the individual households. They are usually used to collect paper and cardboard, glass, DSD recyclables, old clothes or the like.
  • underfloor systems are mainly used in pedestrian zones, parks, bus stops and in other inner-city areas.
  • large inner container under the hall d. H. deposited below the ambient level, in a previously introduced foundation container and finished with a bottom plate flush with the environment as a rule.
  • Visible at the top and accessible by the user is only one feed chute with one or more feed openings, wherein the feed chute usually has only the size of a normal refuse container.
  • much of the underfloor waste collection container is not visible and the receiving volume is still significantly larger than the usual urban Müllsammelbereheat. This also leads to significantly increased emptying cycles with correspondingly reduced harassment of local residents.
  • the inner container consists of two half-shells that open laterally to each other in Entriegelungsfall or on the other hand have one or two bottom flaps, and thus cause falling out of the collected inside the inner container garbage are for this purpose only limited use, since a liquid-tight seal of the inner container can hardly be guaranteed safe even after a large number of opening and closing operations.
  • the publication WO-A-98/50293 discloses a refuse collection container according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the refuse collection container disclosed in this document comprises an inner container with a closed bottom tray and a removable lid.
  • an opening for at least one feed tube is provided in the lid.
  • the removable lid has at least one means for connecting the removable lid to the inner container and the inner container is pivotally connected to the means for its emptying about at least one pivot axis.
  • the inner container is provided with a closed bottom pan and a removable lid, the removable lid has at least one means for connecting the removable lid to the inner container and the inner container for its emptying about at least one pivot axis pivotally connected to the means for connecting the removable lid with the Inner container is connected.
  • a device is provided with the recording of a liquid fraction containing garbage can also be effected in large quantities, for example in inner city areas safely and preferably without any special odor nuisance for the environment. A dripping of the liquid fraction, in particular organic waste, is reliably prevented.
  • the claimed device allows a safe emptying of the inner container over the upper edge thereof as a result of a pivoting of the inner container about a predetermined pivot axis.
  • the invention uses standard components in such a way that for the first time it is possible to collect garbage such as organic waste safely in waste collection containers and at the same time to prevent dripping during the collection process or during the emptying or exchange of the refuse collection container.
  • the inner container has on two opposite sides in each case a receptacle for the connection to the means for connecting the removable lid to the inner container, wherein each receptacle allows insertion of the means from above and locking or latching of the means.
  • a particularly simple connection of the lid is provided with the inner container available, on the one hand ensures that the lid centered on the inner container and preferably almost odor-proof seated and at the same time ensures a safe pivoting of the inner container in the emptying.
  • the inner container has these receptacles on the end faces.
  • the means for connecting the removable lid with the inner container two spaced from each other on the lid arranged retaining tabs over which a secure connection of inner container and lid can be provided with particularly simple means.
  • a lifting and unlocking system extends from the inner container through the lid, preferably into the feed tube. It is highly preferred in this context if the lifting and unlocking system comprises a hook-in system, a two-hook system, a three-hook system, a so-called Kinshofer mushroom or a Grumbach system. With these familiar to the expert standard systems, the refuse collection container according to the invention can be integrated into the disposal cycle without the need to modify the crane systems commonly used, while ensuring that a lifting of the refuse collection container by means of the crane alone by access to the hopper or arranged above hook system and a targeted unlocking using known means can be achieved.
  • the lifting and unlocking system comprises at least two support rods which are secured to the retaining tabs, which in turn carry the fixed point and the pivot point in the form of bolts connected to the retaining tabs. This makes it possible that the inner container is kept safe even when emptying by the crane and also a targeted pivoting is adjustable only by the desired pivoting.
  • the inner container of the refuse collection container according to the invention has a sieve insert for the separation of liquids from the refuse.
  • the realization is implemented that the odor nuisance example of fermenting organic waste is assigned in particular the fermenting liquid, while the solids fraction of organic waste remains largely odorless. Separation of the solids fraction from the liquid fraction thus allows the local limitation of sources of any odor nuisance within the inner container and also allows targeted to supply air in the areas of the separated liquid in order to limit the fermentation process itself or completely. This also creates a possibility to significantly limit the formation of mold, for example on damp clothing, by targeted ventilation.
  • the lid has means for ventilating the inner container, preferably a circumferential channel with ventilation slots.
  • means for preventing the sticking or baking of waste are provided inside the inner container. It is particularly preferred if these devices are arranged on the inner wall of the inner container angle profiles. As a result, it is ensured with simple and at the same time mechanically loadable means that sticking or caking of the waste collected in the inner container on the container wall largely fails. As a result, not only the separation of solid and liquid fractions is supported particularly advantageous, it also facilitates the emptying of the inner container and limits the need for costly cleaning to a necessary minimum.
  • the bottom tray has at least one closable opening, preferably at least one drain cock. This makes it possible that the emptying alone of the liquid fraction from the inner container can be made separately from the solids fraction of the refuse, and the cleaning of the floor pan is supported by such a closable opening particularly advantageous.
  • the refuse collection container according to the invention is an underfloor or semi-underground refuse collection container which is suitable for insertion into a foundation container.
  • FIG. 1 shows an exploded view of an underfill refuse collection container 1 according to the invention in the disassembled state.
  • an inner container 3 is arranged with a closed bottom pan 4.
  • an opening for the filling chute 2 is provided, wherein the filling chute 2 usually comprises a housing with at least one opening, can be thrown through the refuse through the hopper 2 and the opening within the lid 5 in the inner container 3.
  • a lifting and unlocking mechanism 7 is arranged, via which the holding rod 8a can be moved parallel to the support rod 8b by actuating the rod 14.
  • the support rods 8a, 8b are attached to the retaining tabs 6a, 6b, which in turn the fixed point 9a and the pivot point 9b in the form of bear the retaining tabs 6a, 6b connected bolts.
  • the retaining tabs 6a, 6b are shaped so that they can be inserted from above into provided receptacles 12a, 12b on the end faces of the inner container 3. In the lowest position, in which the cover 5 rests flush on the upper edge of the inner container 3, the connection of the retaining tabs 6a, 6b and thus also the cover 5 with the inner container 3 via the insertion of connecting pins 13a, 13b by the retaining tabs 6a 6b are effected through.
  • a bottom plate 11 is also arranged, which terminates at the onset of the underground refuse collection container 1 in a (not shown) foundation container preferably flush with the environment and also can be entered by the user of the underground refuse collection container 1.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic side view of an underfill refuse collection container 1 according to the invention in the disassembled state.
  • the lifting and unlocking system 7, which is usually arranged within the (not fully shown) filling shaft, comprises the linkage 14, via its movement up and down via an intermediate linkage 15, the movement of the support rod 8a on the retaining tab 6a is effected.
  • the holding rod 8b remains substantially rigid even when the lifting and unlocking system 7 is actuated, wherein movement of the holding rod 8a substantially parallel to the holding rod 8b causes the inner container 3 to pivot when the retaining tab 6a inside the receptacle 12a of the inner container 3 is inserted and locked in place via the bolt 13a.
  • FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of an underfill refuse collection container 1 according to the invention in the assembled state.
  • the underfloor waste collection bin Above the cover 5 is the lifting and unlocking system 7, comprising the linkage 14 and a two-hook system comprising the hooks 7a, 7b, in the Opening the hopper 2 provided.
  • the retaining tab 6a In the assembled state shown here, the retaining tab 6a is completely inserted into the receptacle 12a from above and fixed by means of the connecting pin 13a in place.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic side view of the underfill refuse collection container 1 according to the invention in the assembled state.
  • the lid 5 carries a bottom plate 11 with a top foundation for the (not shown) hopper 2, within which the lifting and unlocking system 7 is arranged.
  • the hooks 7a, 7b of the lifting and unlocking system 7 protrude out of the housing of the (not shown) hopper 2 so that a (also not shown) crane system at any time the underfill refuse collection container 1 according to the invention from above (Not shown) foundation container can take up.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic side view of an underground refuse collection container 1 at the beginning of the emptying process.
  • FIG. 6 finally shows the state of the underground refuse collection container 1 during emptying.
  • the support rod 8a has been moved to its maximum downward position relative to the support rod 8b.
  • a tilting movement of the inner container 3 has been effected around its pivot axis, so that in the inner container 3 collected organic waste can be completely emptied from the inner container 3 under the action of gravity.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Conteneur collecteur d'ordures (1), notamment conteneur collecteur d'ordures (1) pour des ordures contenant une fraction de liquide comme par exemple des résidus organiques, comprenant un conteneur intérieur (3), le conteneur intérieur (3) comportant une cuve de fond fermée (4) et un couvercle escamotable (5), couvercle dans lequel est prévue une ouverture pour au moins un regard de remplissage (2) et le conteneur intérieur (3) étant disposé en dessous d'au moins un regard de remplissage (2), le couvercle escamotable (5) comportant au moins un moyen (6) pour relier le couvercle escamotable (5) au conteneur intérieur (3) et le conteneur intérieur (3) pour être vidé étant relié au moyen (6), pouvant pivoter autour d'au moins un axe de pivotement, caractérisé en ce que le conteneur intérieur (3) comporte respectivement sur les deux côtés opposés, de préférence les faces avant, un logement pour insérer par le haut ainsi que verrouiller ou enclencher les moyens (6).
  2. Conteneur collecteur d'ordures (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le moyen (6) comprend deux loquets de fixation (6a, 6b) disposés sur le couvercle (5) à distance l'un de l'autre.
  3. Conteneur collecteur d'ordures (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un système de levage et de déverrouillage (7) s'étend à travers le couvercle (5), de préférence dans le regard de remplissage (2).
  4. Conteneur collecteur d'ordures (1) selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le système de levage et de déverrouillage (7) comprend un système à un, deux et trois crochets, un système Kinshofer Pilz ou un système Grumbach.
  5. Conteneur collecteur d'ordures (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que le système de levage et de déverrouillage (7) comprend au moins deux rails de retenue (8a,8b), lesquels sont fixés aux loquets de fixation (6a,6b), lesquels portent d'autre part le point fixe (9a) et le point de pivotement (9b) sous la forme de boulons reliés aux loquets de retenue (6a,6b).
  6. Conteneur collecteur d'ordures (1) selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les rails de retenue (8a,8b) sont mobiles parallèlement l'un par rapport à l'autre dans leur sens longitudinal, le rail de retenue (8b) relié au point de pivotement (9b) étant relié de préférence pouvant être mobile dans le sens longitudinal au système de levage et de verrouillage (7) par rapport au rail de retenue (8a) relié au point fixe (9a).
  7. Conteneur collecteur d'ordures (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce qu'une paire de rails de retenue (8a,8b) est respectivement reliée au moyen des loquets de fixation (6a,6b) avec respectivement une face avant du conteneur intérieur (3).
  8. Conteneur collecteur d'ordures (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le conteneur intérieur (3) comporte un ensemble filtre pour séparer les liquides des ordures.
  9. Conteneur collecteur d'ordures (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le couvercle (5) comporte des moyens pour l'aération du conteneur intérieur (3), de préférence un conduit circulaire avec des fentes d'aération.
  10. Conteneur collecteur d'ordures (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'à l'intérieur du conteneur intérieur (3) des moyens (10) sont prévus pour éviter l'adhérence ou l'attache des ordures, de préférence aux cornières (10a) disposées sur la paroi intérieure (3a) du conteneur intérieur (3).
  11. Conteneur collecteur d'ordures (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une ouverture fermable, de préférence au moins un robinet d'écoulement, est disposée dans la cuve de fond (4) du conteneur intérieur (3).
  12. Conteneur collecteur d'ordures (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est un conteneur collecteur d'ordures souterrain ou un conteneur collecteur d'ordures à moitié souterrain, qui peut être mis en oeuvre dans un conteneur de fondation.
EP13164862.8A 2012-04-23 2013-04-23 Récipient de collecte de déchets Active EP2657153B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL13164862T PL2657153T3 (pl) 2012-04-23 2013-04-23 Pojemnik składowy na śmieci

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012007902A DE102012007902A1 (de) 2012-04-23 2012-04-23 Müllsammelbehälter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2657153A1 EP2657153A1 (fr) 2013-10-30
EP2657153B1 true EP2657153B1 (fr) 2017-06-07

Family

ID=48190163

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13164862.8A Active EP2657153B1 (fr) 2012-04-23 2013-04-23 Récipient de collecte de déchets

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2657153B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102012007902A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2657153T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2657153T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109533722A (zh) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-29 单林祥 一种环保垃圾清运装置

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015000828B4 (de) * 2015-01-27 2021-03-25 Lothar Stach Sammelbehälter und Sammeleinrichtung für Rest-und/oder Wertstoffe
EP3265303B1 (fr) 2015-03-05 2019-05-08 Elepress B.V. Dispositifs de compactage et de collecte d'ordures
CN115057126B (zh) * 2022-06-14 2024-02-20 青岛市胶州中心医院 一种无接触式自动升降的手术室用无菌垃圾回收箱

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998050293A1 (fr) * 1997-05-02 1998-11-12 Geesink Group B.V. Receptable a ordures conçu pour etre place dans une fosse

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1010495C2 (nl) * 1998-11-06 2000-05-24 Saweco Boerenbond B V Inrichting voor het bewaren van dierkadavers.
IT1308935B1 (it) * 1999-04-21 2002-01-15 Carlo Galeazzi Dispositivo per la raccolta di rifiuti
NL1022354C2 (nl) * 2003-01-10 2004-07-13 Dijkstra Holding B V Inrichting voor de opvang van afval.

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998050293A1 (fr) * 1997-05-02 1998-11-12 Geesink Group B.V. Receptable a ordures conçu pour etre place dans une fosse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109533722A (zh) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-29 单林祥 一种环保垃圾清运装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2657153A1 (fr) 2013-10-30
PL2657153T3 (pl) 2017-11-30
DE102012007902A1 (de) 2013-10-24
DE202012004707U1 (de) 2012-07-02
DK2657153T3 (da) 2017-09-18

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