WO1993014132A1 - Improved catalyst composition - Google Patents
Improved catalyst composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1993014132A1 WO1993014132A1 PCT/US1992/010360 US9210360W WO9314132A1 WO 1993014132 A1 WO1993014132 A1 WO 1993014132A1 US 9210360 W US9210360 W US 9210360W WO 9314132 A1 WO9314132 A1 WO 9314132A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- groups
- group
- formula
- alkyl
- alkoxy
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 42
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000012644 addition polymerization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 cyclopentadienyl- Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003800 germyl group Chemical group [H][Ge]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 10
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001408 amides Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphine group Chemical group P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical class [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940052810 complex b Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims 7
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 6
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 abstract description 4
- AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloxaluminane Chemical compound C[Al]1CCCCO1 AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 9
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229940093470 ethylene Drugs 0.000 description 8
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011951 cationic catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 3
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptane Chemical compound C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002738 metalloids Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical group CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N (4e)-hexa-1,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C\CC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDTAOIUHUHHCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpent-1-ene Chemical compound CCC(C)C=C LDTAOIUHUHHCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000897 Babbitt (metal) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007848 Bronsted acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical group [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-BJUDXGSMSA-N borane Chemical class [10BH3] UORVGPXVDQYIDP-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- BOXSCYUXSBYGRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene;iron(3+) Chemical class [Fe+3].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 BOXSCYUXSBYGRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003635 deoxygenating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052752 metalloid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(oxo)alumane Chemical compound C[Al]=O CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002843 nonmetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003608 titanium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OBAJXDYVZBHCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1B(C=1C(=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=1F)F)C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F OBAJXDYVZBHCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/14—Monomers containing five or more carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65908—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an ionising compound other than alumoxane, e.g. (C6F5)4B-X+
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65912—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
Definitions
- This invention relates to compositions of matter which are useful as addition polymerization catalysts, to a method for preparing these catalysts and to a method of using these catalysts. More particularly, this invention relates to catalyst compositions useful as olefin polymerization catalysts and to a method for polymerizing olefin monomers using the same.
- adjuvants such as trialkyl boron and trialkyiaiuminum compounds to remove catalyst poisons from biscyclopentadrenyl containing olefin polymerization catalysts.
- adjuvants have proven to be ineffective in combating the inhibition of cationic catalysts, especially cationic, constrained geometry catalysts, and when used in the polymerization of olefin monomers especially, actually may interfere with the desired catalytic process.
- a catalyst composition comprising in combination: a cationic complex of the formula: CpMYX n + A-, wherein:
- M is a metal of Group 4 of the Periodic Table of the Elements having an oxidation state of + 3 or +4, bound in an ⁇ 5 bonding mode to Cp; n is zero or one, depending on the oxidation state of M;
- Cp is a cyciopentadienyl-, indenyl-, tetrahydroindenyl-, fluorenyl-, or octahydrof luorenyl- group covalently substituted with at least a divalent moiety, R", said divalent moiety, R", having from 1 to 50 atoms and being covalently bonded to Y, Cp further may be substituted with from 1 to 4 alkyl, halogen, aryl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, aryfoxy or silyl groups containing up to 20 non-hydrogen atoms;
- Y is a divalent substituent selected from groups of the formula -NR-, -PR-, -O-or- S-, wherein R is C, 20 hydrocarbyl, and Y together with R", Cp and M forms a metallocycle;
- X if any, is a monovalent substituent selected from the group consisting of hydride, halo, alkyl, aryl, silyl, germyl, aryloxy, alkoxy, amide, siioxy, and phosphine groups, and combinations thereof, said groups or combination having up to 20 non-hydrogen atoms; and
- A- is an inert, noncoordinating anion, and an alumoxane; the molar ratio of alumoxane to cationic complex being from 0.1 : 1 to 50: 1.
- catalyst compositions in a preferred embodiment comprise the reaction product of: a) an organometallic complex of the formula: CpMYX n R, wherein:
- M is a metal of Group 4 of the Periodic Table of the Elements having an oxidation state of + 3 or + 4, bound in an ⁇ 5 bonding mode to Cp; n is zero or one, depending on the oxidation state of M; R is hydride or C 1 20 hydrocarbyl;
- Cp is a cyclopentadienyl-, indenyl-, tetrahydroindenyl-, fluorenyl-, or octahydrofluorenyl- group covalently substituted with at least a divalent moiety, R", said divalent moiety, R", having from 1 to 50 atoms and being covalently bonded to Y, Cp further may be substituted with from 1 to 4 alkyl, halogen, aryl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy or silyl groups containing up to 20 non-hydrogen atoms; and
- Y is a divalent substituent selected from groups of the formula -NR-, -PR-, -O- or - S-, wherein R is C. 20 hydrocarbyl, and Y together with R", Cp and M forms a metallocycle; and
- X if any, is a monovalent substituent selected from: hydride, halo, alkyl, aryl, silyl, germyl, aryloxy, alkoxy, amide, siioxy, phosphine groups, and mixtures thereof, said groups having up to 20 non-hydrogen atoms; b) an active compound or complex, B', capable of converting the organometallic complex a) into a cationic complex of the formula: CpMYX n +A'-, where Cp, M, Y, X and n are as previously defined, and A' ' is the anion resulting from the combination of B' and R which is abstracted from complex a) or A' ' is the counterion from complex B'; and c) an alumoxane; the molar ratio of components b):a) being from 0.1 : 1 to 50: 1 , and the molar ratio of components c): a) being from 1 : 1 to
- compositions are usefully employed in the polymerization of addition polymerizable monomers, especially C 2 _ 2Q ⁇ -olefins, including mixtures thereof, to prepare polymers for molding, film, sheet, extrusion foaming and other applications.
- compositions of the present invention may be thought of as forming a mixture of a cationic species having a charge limited structure corresponding to the formula: CpMYX n +A-, and the alumoxane, c).
- Suitable aiumoxanes preferably include C. alkyiaiumoxanes, especially methylalumoxane- Both cyclic and linear aiumoxanes as well as mixtures thereof are suitable.
- Aiumoxanes are well known in the art and methods fortheir preparation are illustrated by US- A4,542,199, 4,544,762, 5,015,749, and 5,041,585.
- Particularly preferred aiumoxanes are so called modified aiumoxanes, that are completely soluble in alkane solvents, especially heptane, and include very little, if any, trialkyiaiuminum contaminant.
- a technique for preparing such a modified alumoxane has been disclosed in US-A 5,041,584. The teachings of the foregoing United States patents are incorporated herein in their entireties by reference thereto.
- Active compounds, B', useful as component b) are those compounds capable of abstraction of the R substituent f rom a) to form an inert, noninterfering counter ion.
- a preferred active compound istris(perfluorophenyI)boron. This compound results in the formation of an anionic species, A'-, that is RB(C g F 5 ) 3 " , where R is hydride or C,_ 20 hydrocarbyl.
- Examples of complexes useful as component b) include salts of a Bronsted acid and a noncoordinating, compatible anion. More particularly the non-coordinating, compatible anion may comprise a single coordination complex comprising a charge-bearing metal or metalloid core, which anion is both bulky and non-nucleophilic.
- the recitation "metalloid”, as used herein, includes non-metals such as boron, phosphorus and the like which exhibit semi- metallic characteristics-
- noncoordinating, compatible anion means an anion which either does not coordinate to component a) or which is only weakly coordinated therewith remaining sufficiently labile to be displaced by a neutral Lewis base.
- a non- coordinating, compatible anion specifically refers to a compatible anion which when functioning as a charge balancing anion in the catalyst system of this invention, does not transfer an anionic substituent or fragment thereof to said cation thereby forming a neutral four coordinate metallocene and a neutral metal byproduct.
- Compatible anions are anions which are not degraded to neutrality when the initially formed complex decomposes and are noninterfering with desired subsequent polymerizations
- Preferred complexes useful as component b) are ferrocenium salts or silver salts of tetrakis(perfluorophenyl)borate. These components result in the formation of the anionic species, B(C 6 F 5 ) 4 ". which is A-. It should be noted that alkyiaiumoxanes are not satisfactory for use as component b).
- Component a) is preferably a cyclopentadienyl group containing complex of a Group 4 metal.
- the preferred X group if any, is an alkyl, aryl, silyl, germyl, aryloxy, or alkoxy group having up to 20 non-hydrogen atoms.
- additional neutral Lewis base compounds may also be associated with the metal complex by coordinate covalent or other weaker bonding forces. Such compounds include ethers, phosphines, amines, etc. However, the presence of such neutral coordinating ligands is not preferred.
- Cp is depicted by the formula:
- R' each occurrence is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl and silyl groups of up to 4 non-hydrogen atoms;
- R" is -BR- or -ER 2 - wherein E is a member of Group 14 of the Periodic Table of the 0 Elements, and R is as previously defined.
- R"-Y- is
- E independently each occurrence is carbon, silicon, or germanium; p is an integer from 1 to 4.
- R is as previously defined. 0
- Preferred cationic complexes formed by contacting components a) and b) correspond to the formula:
- M is zirconium ortitanium
- Cp is a cyclopentadienyl group substituted with R" or such a cyclopentadienyl group further substituted with up to four C, _ 4 alkyl groups;
- R" is C 1 _ 4 dfalkylsilanediyl especially dimethylsilanediyl;
- Y is C-, 4 alkylamido
- X is C 1 4 alkyl, benzyl or 2-dimethylaminobenzyl; n is one; and
- A- is RB(C 6 F 5 ) 3 " or. B(C 6 F 5 ) 4 " , where R is as previously defined.
- the preferred ratio of components b):a) is 0.95:1 to 10: 1, more preferably 1 : 1 to 5:1-
- the preferred ratio of component c):a) is 2:1 to 100:1, most preferably 3:1 to 10: 1-
- the catalyst composition can be prepared by combining the components in a suitable solvent or diluent at a temperature within the range from -100 to 300°C, preferably 25 to 75°C.
- suitable solvents or diluents include any of the compounds known in the prior art to be useful as solvents or diluents in the polymerization of olefins, diolefins and acetylenically unsaturated monomers.
- Suitable compounds include, but are not necessarily limited to, straightand branched-chain hydrocarbons such as isobutane, butane, pentane, hexane, heptane, octane and mixtures thereof; cyclic and alicydic hydrocarbons such cyclohexane, cycloheptane, methylcyclohexane, methylcycloheptane and mixtures thereof and aromatic and alkyl-substituted aromatic compounds such as benzene, toluene, xylene and mixtures thereof.
- straightand branched-chain hydrocarbons such as isobutane, butane, pentane, hexane, heptane, octane and mixtures thereof
- cyclic and alicydic hydrocarbons such cyclohexane, cycloheptane, methylcyclohexane, methylcycloheptane and mixtures thereof and aromatic and alkyl-
- Suitable solvents also include liquid olefins which may act as monomers or comonomers including ethylene, propylene, butadiene, cydopentene, 1-hexane, 3-methyl-1- pentene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 1,4-hexadiene, 1-octene, 1-decene, styrene, and mixtures thereof- Mixtures of two of more of the foregoing solvents mayalso be used if desired.
- liquid olefins which may act as monomers or comonomers including ethylene, propylene, butadiene, cydopentene, 1-hexane, 3-methyl-1- pentene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 1,4-hexadiene, 1-octene, 1-decene, styrene, and mixtures thereof- Mixtures of two of more of the foregoing solvents mayalso be used if desired.
- the catalyst compositions are used in addition polymerizations using conditions well known in the prior art- It will, of course, be appreciated that the catalyst composition will form in situ if the components thereof are added directly to the polymerization process. However, it is preferred to form the catalyst in a separate step in a suitable solvent priorto adding the same to the polymerization reactor-
- the respective components may be combined in any order of addition to form the catalyst composition of the invention.
- the catalysts and components are sensitive to both moisture and oxygen and should be handled and transferred in an inert atmosphere such as nitrogen, argon or helium.
- the catalyst is used to polymerize C 2 20 ⁇ -olefins and mixtures thereof, particularly ethylene or propylene, most preferably ethylene, at a temperature within the range from 0 c Cto 220°C, preferably 25 C C to 160°C and at a pressure within the range from atmospheric to 6,900 kPa (1000 psig) preferably 100 kPa to 4,800 kPa (15 to 700 psig).
- the catalyst is used either to homopolymerize ethylene or to copolymerize ethylene with a lower ⁇ -olefin having from 3 to 8 carbon atoms (including styrene) thereby yielding a copolymer.
- the monomers will be maintained at polymerization conditions for a time from 1 to 60 minutes.
- the catalyst will be used at a concentration from 10 "7 to 10 "1 moles per mole of monomer.
- a solvent for the reactants and/or the polymer may be used if desired.
- a cationic complex solution of 10 mL total volume was prepared by adding 6.0 mL of mixed alkane solvent (IsoparTM E, available from Exxon Chemical Inc.), 2.0 mL of the Ti reagent solution and 2.0 mL of a 0.010 M solution of tris(perfluorophenyl)boron in toluene to a 250 ml glass bottle. The solution was mixed for a few minutes and transferred by syringe to a catalyst injection cylinder on the polymerization reactor.
- IsoparTM E mixed alkane solvent
- a stirred, one-gallon (3.79L) autoclave reactor was charge with two liters of Isopar*" E containing varying amounts of methylalumoxane (MAO) solution and 150 mL of octene-1 which had been partially purified by passing over a molecular sieve bed before heating to reaction temperature.
- the reactor was charged with ethylene sufficient to bring the total pressure to 450 psig (3.1 MPa).
- An amount of the cationic complex solution as described under catalyst preparation was injected into the reactor.
- the reactor temperature and pressure were maintained constant at the desired final pressure and temperature by continually feeding ethylene during the polymerization run and cooling the reactor as necessary- The rate and duration of the reaction were monitored by measuring the demand flow of ethylene to the reactor for each polymerization.
- Ethyl ene/1-octene copolymer yield (reported as g PE) was calculated based on mass flow of ethylene to the reactor during the run. Results as a function of MAO content are contained in
- Example 4 The polymerization of Examples 1-3 was repeated excepting that the 1-octene employed is not purified prior to use in the reactor. Results are contained in Table 2.
- Example 7 the titanium complex was (t-butylamido)dimethyl(tetramethyl- ⁇ 5 -cyclopenta- dienyl)silanetitanium dibenzyl, prepared by a method analogous to that of Example 1.
- Example 8 the titanium complex was (t-butylamido)dimethyl(tetrahydro- fluoreny silanetitanium dimethyl, also prepared by a method analogous to that of Example 1. All reactions were conducted at 120°C excepting Examples 13 and 14 that were conducted at 140°C and 160°C respectively.
- Moles of octene were 1.0 excepting for run 1 1, when 0-5 moles were used-
- the 1 -octene feed was highly purified by first contacting with a molecular sieve bed followed by contacting with an alumina based deoxygenating agent (Q-5, available from Engelhard Corporation). All polymers were recovered, devolatilized and dried to determine yield. Polymer properties were tested by standard techniques- Results are contained in Table 4-
- a I 2 is measured according to ASTM D-1238 and indicates melt flow properties. Higher values of ⁇ 2 indicate greater melt flow.
- I ⁇ p is measured according to ASTM D-1238.
- c Methylalumoxane having molecular weight 1200 available from Schering A.G. in toluene.
- d Methylaluminoxane was modified methylalumoxane, prepared according to USP 5,041,584, available from Texas Al yls.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE69224287T DE69224287T2 (de) | 1992-01-06 | 1992-12-01 | Katalysatorzusammensetzung |
EP92925471A EP0574561B1 (en) | 1992-01-06 | 1992-12-01 | Improved catalyst composition |
US08/108,693 US5453410A (en) | 1992-01-06 | 1992-12-01 | Catalyst composition |
CA002105555A CA2105555C (en) | 1992-01-06 | 1992-12-01 | Improved catalyst composition |
JP51243193A JP3275078B2 (ja) | 1992-01-06 | 1992-12-01 | オレフィンの重合法 |
KR1019930702664A KR100262023B1 (ko) | 1992-01-06 | 1992-12-01 | 개선된 촉매 조성물 |
FI933861A FI114641B (fi) | 1992-01-06 | 1993-09-03 | Parannettu katalyyttikoostumus |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US81720292A | 1992-01-06 | 1992-01-06 | |
US07/817,202 | 1992-01-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1993014132A1 true WO1993014132A1 (en) | 1993-07-22 |
Family
ID=25222564
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1992/010360 WO1993014132A1 (en) | 1992-01-06 | 1992-12-01 | Improved catalyst composition |
Country Status (10)
Cited By (71)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1994007927A1 (en) * | 1992-10-05 | 1994-04-14 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst system of enhanced productivity and its use in polymerization process |
WO1995007941A1 (en) * | 1993-09-17 | 1995-03-23 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin polymerisation process |
BE1007614A3 (nl) * | 1993-10-11 | 1995-08-22 | Dsm Nv | Werkwijze voor de polymerisatie van een olefine in aanwezigheid van een katalysator gevormd uit halogeenmetalloceen. |
EP0708117A1 (en) * | 1994-10-03 | 1996-04-24 | Sumitomo Chemical Company Limited | Process for producing copolymer rubber |
EP0705849A4 (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1996-10-23 | Idemitsu Kosan Co | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING OLEFINIC POLYMER, AND CATALYST FOR POLYMERIZATION OF OLEFIN |
US5801113A (en) * | 1990-06-22 | 1998-09-01 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Polymerization catalyst systems, their production and use |
US5811379A (en) * | 1996-06-17 | 1998-09-22 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymers derived from olefins useful as lubricant and fuel oil additives, processes for preparation of such polymers and additives and use thereof (PT-1267) |
US6066603A (en) * | 1996-06-17 | 2000-05-23 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Polar monomer containing copolymers derived from olefins useful as lubricant and useful as lubricant and fuel oil additivies process for preparation of such copolymers and additives and use thereof |
US6147174A (en) * | 1998-07-16 | 2000-11-14 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Aluminum based lewis acid cocatalysts for olefin polymerization |
US6172015B1 (en) | 1997-07-21 | 2001-01-09 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc | Polar monomer containing copolymers derived from olefins useful as lubricant and fuel oil additives, processes for preparation of such copolymers and additives and use thereof |
US6211312B1 (en) | 1998-06-12 | 2001-04-03 | Univation Technologies | Olefin polymerization process using activated lewis acid-base complexes |
JP3180523B2 (ja) | 1993-09-13 | 2001-06-25 | 出光興産株式会社 | スチレン系重合体製造用触媒の選択方法 |
US6294625B1 (en) | 1990-03-20 | 2001-09-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst system of enhanced productivity and its use in polymerization process |
JP3216748B2 (ja) | 1993-07-23 | 2001-10-09 | 出光興産株式会社 | 芳香族ビニル化合物重合体組成物の製造触媒及びそれを用いた芳香族ビニル化合物重合体組成物の製造方法 |
US6355819B1 (en) | 1997-04-14 | 2002-03-12 | Borealis Technology Oy | Substituted metallocene compounds for olefin polymerization catalyst systems, their intermediates and methods for preparing them |
US6403773B1 (en) | 1998-09-30 | 2002-06-11 | Exxon Mobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Cationic group 3 catalyst system |
US6475946B1 (en) | 1999-10-22 | 2002-11-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin polymerization catalysis with aryl substituted carbenium cationic complexes |
US6476164B1 (en) | 1999-10-22 | 2002-11-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Carbenium cationic complexes suitable for polymerization catalysts |
US6486088B1 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2002-11-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | High activity carbenium-activated polymerization catalysts |
US6489480B2 (en) | 1999-12-09 | 2002-12-03 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Group-15 cationic compounds for olefin polymerization catalysts |
WO2003000740A2 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2003-01-03 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyolefins made by catalyst comprising a noncoordinating anion and articles comprising them |
US6562920B2 (en) | 1999-12-20 | 2003-05-13 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Processes for the preparation polyolefin resins using supported ionic catalysts |
US6627723B2 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2003-09-30 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Adhesive alpha-olefin inter-polymers |
US6809209B2 (en) | 2000-04-07 | 2004-10-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Nitrogen-containing group-13 anionic compounds for olefin polymerization |
US6809168B2 (en) | 1999-12-10 | 2004-10-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Articles formed from propylene diene copolymers |
US6822057B2 (en) | 1999-12-09 | 2004-11-23 | Exxon Mobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin polymerization catalysts derived from Group-15 cationic compounds and processes using them |
WO2005118605A1 (en) | 2004-05-26 | 2005-12-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents, Inc. | Transition metal compounds for olefin polymerization and oligomerization |
US6977287B2 (en) | 1999-12-10 | 2005-12-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Propylene diene copolymers |
US7005491B2 (en) | 1999-12-10 | 2006-02-28 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Propylene diene copolymerized polymers |
US7067603B1 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2006-06-27 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Adhesive alpha-olefin inter-polymers |
US7153571B2 (en) | 2002-07-31 | 2006-12-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Silane crosslinkable polyethylene |
US7220801B2 (en) | 2001-06-22 | 2007-05-22 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Metallocene-produced very low density polyethylenes or linear low density polyethylenes as impact modifiers |
WO2007070041A1 (en) | 2005-12-14 | 2007-06-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Halogen substituted metallocene compounds for olefin polymerization |
US7235607B2 (en) | 2002-09-05 | 2007-06-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Shrink film |
WO2007136497A3 (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2008-01-31 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | High temperature solution polymerization process |
US7601409B2 (en) | 2002-09-05 | 2009-10-13 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Stretch film |
EP2112173A1 (en) | 2008-04-16 | 2009-10-28 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst compounds and use thereof |
US7951873B2 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2011-05-31 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Linear low density polymer blends and articles made therefrom |
WO2011079042A2 (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2011-06-30 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for producing novel synthetic basestocks |
WO2011087729A2 (en) | 2010-01-14 | 2011-07-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Processes and apparatus for polymer finishing and packaging |
WO2011087695A2 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2011-07-21 | Invista Technologies S.A R.L. | Polyolefin elastic fiber |
WO2011087728A2 (en) | 2010-01-14 | 2011-07-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Processes and apparatus for continuous solution polymerization |
WO2011087692A2 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2011-07-21 | Invista Technologies S.A R.L. | Stretch articles including polyolefin elastic fiber |
WO2011087693A2 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2011-07-21 | Invista Technologies S.A R.1. | Elastic fiber containing an anti-tack additive |
WO2011087731A1 (en) | 2010-01-14 | 2011-07-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Processes and apparatus for continuous solution polymerization |
EP2368896A1 (en) | 2010-03-01 | 2011-09-28 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Mono-indenyl transition metal compounds and polymerization therewith |
WO2015073157A1 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2015-05-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process to produce polymers from pyridyldiamido transition metal complexes and use thereof |
WO2015073132A1 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2015-05-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and apparatus for continuous solution polymerization |
WO2016172197A1 (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2016-10-27 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Multimodal and broad molecular weight high density polyethylene |
WO2016171809A1 (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2016-10-27 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported catalyst systems and processes for use thereof |
WO2018022263A1 (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2018-02-01 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymerization processes using high molecular weight polyhydric quenching agents |
WO2018044395A1 (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-08 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Spiral heat exchanger as a preheater in polymer devolatilization processes |
US10041190B2 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2018-08-07 | Invista North America S.A.R.L. | Fabric including polyolefin elastic fiber |
WO2018151903A1 (en) | 2017-02-20 | 2018-08-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported catalyst systems and processes for use thereof |
WO2019027587A1 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2019-02-07 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | POLYETHYLENE COMPOSITIONS AND FILMS PREPARED THEREFROM |
WO2019027605A1 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2019-02-07 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | FILMS MANUFACTURED FROM POLYETHYLENE COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME |
WO2019027585A1 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2019-02-07 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | MIXED CATALYSTS COMPRISING UNDRAWNED HAFNOCENES WITH -CH2-SIME3 FRACTIONS |
WO2019108327A1 (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-06 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Films comprising polyethylene composition |
WO2019108977A1 (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-06 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst systems and polymerization processes for using the same |
WO2019162760A1 (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2019-08-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. A Corporation Of State Of Delaware | Enhanced processability of lldpe by addition of ultra-high molecular weight high density polyethylene |
WO2019173605A1 (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2019-09-12 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Ethylene-propylene branched copolymers as viscosity modifiers with enhanced fuel economy |
WO2019173598A1 (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2019-09-12 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Ethylene-propylene linear copolymers as viscosity modifiers |
WO2019246069A1 (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2019-12-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyethylene compositions and films prepared therefrom |
WO2020060745A1 (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2020-03-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Devolatilization processes |
WO2020167399A1 (en) | 2019-02-11 | 2020-08-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Biphasic polymerization processes and ethylene-based polyolefins therefrom |
WO2021041406A1 (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2021-03-04 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Ethylene copolymers and use as viscosity modifiers |
WO2021126443A2 (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2021-06-24 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Solution polymerization process for making high-density polyethylene long-chain branching |
WO2021222280A2 (en) | 2020-05-01 | 2021-11-04 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Linear low density polyethylene for film applications |
WO2021222016A2 (en) | 2020-05-01 | 2021-11-04 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Linear low density polyethylene for film applications |
WO2022076216A1 (en) | 2020-10-08 | 2022-04-14 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported catalyst systems and processes for use thereof |
WO2023097161A1 (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2023-06-01 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Plants and processes for forming polymers |
Families Citing this family (214)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6025448A (en) | 1989-08-31 | 2000-02-15 | The Dow Chemical Company | Gas phase polymerization of olefins |
NZ235032A (en) | 1989-08-31 | 1993-04-28 | Dow Chemical Co | Constrained geometry complexes of titanium, zirconium or hafnium comprising a substituted cyclopentadiene ligand; use as olefin polymerisation catalyst component |
US6538080B1 (en) | 1990-07-03 | 2003-03-25 | Bp Chemicals Limited | Gas phase polymerization of olefins |
US6545088B1 (en) | 1991-12-30 | 2003-04-08 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Metallocene-catalyzed process for the manufacture of EP and EPDM polymers |
CA2129540A1 (en) * | 1992-04-20 | 1993-10-28 | Patrick Brant | Ethylene/branched olefin copolymers |
JP2986547B2 (ja) * | 1993-01-29 | 1999-12-06 | ザ・ダウ・ケミカル・カンパニー | エチレン共重合 |
CA2164525C (en) * | 1993-06-24 | 2005-03-01 | David D. Devore | Titanium (ii) or zirconium (ii) complexes and addition polymerization catalysts therefrom |
US6143686A (en) * | 1994-08-03 | 2000-11-07 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Supported ionic catalyst compositions |
US5643847A (en) * | 1994-08-03 | 1997-07-01 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported ionic catalyst composition |
WO1996004319A1 (en) * | 1994-08-03 | 1996-02-15 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported ionic catalyst composition |
US6506866B2 (en) * | 1994-11-17 | 2003-01-14 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Ethylene copolymer compositions |
US7153909B2 (en) * | 1994-11-17 | 2006-12-26 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | High density ethylene homopolymers and blend compositions |
US5962714A (en) * | 1995-10-02 | 1999-10-05 | Mccullough; Laughlin Gerard | Monocyclopentadienyl transition metal catalyst and olefin polymerization process |
ID16442A (id) | 1996-01-22 | 1997-10-02 | Dow Chemical Co | Polimer etilena berat molekul ultra rendah |
US6225426B1 (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 2001-05-01 | Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. | Process for producing polyolefin elastomer employing a metallocene catalyst |
JPH09309926A (ja) * | 1996-05-17 | 1997-12-02 | Dow Chem Co:The | エチレン共重合体の製造方法 |
TR199900080T2 (xx) * | 1996-07-23 | 1999-04-21 | The Dow Chemical Company | Grup 13 bile�i�ini i�eren olefin polimerizasyon kataliz�r bile�imi. |
US5849823A (en) * | 1996-09-04 | 1998-12-15 | The Dow Chemical Company | Homogeneously branched ethylene α-olefin interpolymer compositions for use in gasket applications |
US6271322B1 (en) | 1996-10-02 | 2001-08-07 | Mccullough Laughlin Gerard | Monocyclopentadienyl transition metal catalyst and olefin polymerization process |
EP0938491B1 (en) * | 1996-11-15 | 2003-05-07 | Basell Polyolefine GmbH | Heterocyclic metallocenes and polymerization catalysts |
US6812289B2 (en) | 1996-12-12 | 2004-11-02 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Cast stretch film of interpolymer compositions |
EP0964844B1 (en) | 1997-01-08 | 2003-09-10 | Eastman Chemical Resins, Inc. | Fluorinated solid acids as catalysts for the preparation of hydrocarbon resins |
US6228794B1 (en) | 1997-03-14 | 2001-05-08 | University Of Iowa Research Foundation | Cationic group 13 complexes incorporating bidentate ligands as polymerization catalysts |
US5777120A (en) * | 1997-03-14 | 1998-07-07 | University Of Iowa Research Foundation | Cationic aluminum alkyl complexes incorporating amidinate ligands as polymerization catalysts |
AR012582A1 (es) | 1997-04-14 | 2000-11-08 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Composiciones polimericas de elongacion mejorada y formulaciones adhesivas de fusion en caliente que incluyen dicha composicion |
US6228795B1 (en) | 1997-06-05 | 2001-05-08 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Polymeric supported catalysts |
JP2001512770A (ja) | 1997-08-08 | 2001-08-28 | ザ ダウ ケミカル カンパニー | 床、壁または天井被覆材として用いるに適したシート材料およびそれの製造方法および中間体 |
AU747745B2 (en) | 1997-08-15 | 2002-05-23 | Dow Chemical Company, The | Films produced from substantially linear homogeneous olefin polymer compositions |
WO1999010392A1 (en) | 1997-08-27 | 1999-03-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Elastomers with improved processability |
US6696379B1 (en) | 1997-09-19 | 2004-02-24 | The Dow Chemical Company | Supported modified alumoxane catalyst activator |
DE19757524A1 (de) | 1997-12-23 | 1999-06-24 | Bayer Ag | eta-Komplex-Verbindungen |
ZA991934B (en) | 1998-03-11 | 2000-09-10 | Dow Chemical Co | Fibers made from alpha-olefin/vinyl or vinylidene aromatic and/or hindered cycloaliphatic or aliphatic vinyl or vinylidene interpolymers. |
AR018359A1 (es) * | 1998-05-18 | 2001-11-14 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Articulo resistente al calor , configurado, irradiado y reticulado, libre de un agente de reticulacion de silano |
US6245868B1 (en) | 1998-05-29 | 2001-06-12 | Univation Technologies | Catalyst delivery method, a catalyst feeder and their use in a polymerization process |
JP2002517339A (ja) | 1998-06-12 | 2002-06-18 | アベリー・デニソン・コーポレイション | 多層熱可塑性フィルムおよびそれを用いるサインカット方法 |
US6437090B1 (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 2002-08-20 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Curing catalyst, resin composition, resin-sealed semiconductor device and coating material |
US6329312B1 (en) | 1998-06-19 | 2001-12-11 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Metallocycle metallocenes and their use |
DE69902548T2 (de) | 1998-08-11 | 2003-04-10 | The Dow Chemical Co., Midland | Katalysatoraktivatorverbindung |
US6187940B1 (en) | 1998-08-17 | 2001-02-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Three coordinate aluminum catalyst activator composition |
AU3551499A (en) | 1998-08-18 | 2000-03-14 | Dow Chemical Company, The | Metalloid salt catalyst/activators |
EP1115752B1 (en) | 1998-09-16 | 2002-10-30 | The Dow Chemical Company | Functionalized catalyst supports and supported catalyst systems |
DE69904213T2 (de) | 1998-09-16 | 2003-08-14 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc. | Dinukleare fluoroaryl-aluminium-alkylkomplexe |
US6521793B1 (en) | 1998-10-08 | 2003-02-18 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Catalyst ligands, catalytic metal complexes and processes using same |
US6225427B1 (en) | 1998-10-15 | 2001-05-01 | Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. | Olefin polymerization process employing metallocene catalyst provided by cocatalyst activation of a metallocene procatalyst |
US6340651B1 (en) | 1999-04-26 | 2002-01-22 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Multicyclic metallocycle metallocenes and their use |
US6369176B1 (en) | 1999-08-19 | 2002-04-09 | Dupont Dow Elastomers Llc | Process for preparing in a single reactor polymer blends having a broad molecular weight distribution |
US6673735B1 (en) | 1999-11-24 | 2004-01-06 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Preparation of catalyst compositions |
US6281306B1 (en) | 1999-12-16 | 2001-08-28 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Method of polymerization |
US20020013224A1 (en) * | 2000-02-08 | 2002-01-31 | Diamond Gary M. | Catalysts, metal complexes, compositions and arrays containing erbium |
US6448424B1 (en) * | 2000-05-01 | 2002-09-10 | Solvay Polyolefins Europe-Belgium (Société Anonyme) | Tetrahydrofluorenyl containing group 4 metallocenes useful as catalysts for the polymerization of olefins, process for their preparation and use of said metallocenes for the polymerization of olefins |
US7078164B1 (en) | 2000-06-19 | 2006-07-18 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | High throughput screen for identifying polymerization catalysts from potential catalysts |
US6858767B1 (en) | 2000-08-11 | 2005-02-22 | Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. | Process for producing liquid polyalphaolefin polymer, metallocene catalyst therefor, the resulting polymer and lubricant containing same |
US6559230B2 (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2003-05-06 | Dupont Dow Elastomers L.L.C. | Thermosetting ethylene/alpha-olefin composition and safety glass interlayer film made from the composition |
US6943133B2 (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2005-09-13 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Diene functionalized catalyst supports and supported catalyst compositions |
AU2002225662A1 (en) * | 2000-11-07 | 2002-05-21 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Substituted pyridyl amine ligands, complexes and catalysts therefrom; processes for producing polyolefins therewith |
US6538082B2 (en) * | 2000-12-05 | 2003-03-25 | Solvay Polyolefins Europe-Belgium | Asymmetric silicon-bridged metallocenes useful as catalysts in the polymerization of α-olefins, process for their preparation and use of said metallocenes for the polymerization of α-olefins |
US6590034B2 (en) | 2001-01-02 | 2003-07-08 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Peelable seal and method of making and using same |
KR100872219B1 (ko) * | 2001-08-31 | 2008-12-05 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 인크. | 다봉 분자량 분포를 갖는 폴리에틸렌 물질 |
US7122689B2 (en) | 2001-11-06 | 2006-10-17 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Titanium substituted pyridyl amine complexes, catalysts and processes for polymerizing ethylene and stryene |
US6794514B2 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2004-09-21 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Ethylene-styrene copolymers and phenol-triazole type complexes, catalysts, and processes for polymerizing |
ATE492552T1 (de) * | 2002-04-24 | 2011-01-15 | Symyx Solutions Inc | Verbrückte bi-aromatische liganden, komplexe, katalysatoren, verfahren zur polymerisierung und entstehende polymere |
US7091292B2 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2006-08-15 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Bridged bi-aromatic catalysts, complexes, and methods of using the same |
US7060848B2 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2006-06-13 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Bridged bi-aromatic catalysts, complexes, and methods of using the same |
US6846884B2 (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2005-01-25 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Control of resin properties |
US7223822B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2007-05-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Multiple catalyst and reactor system for olefin polymerization and polymers produced therefrom |
JP4972284B2 (ja) | 2002-10-15 | 2012-07-11 | エクソンモービル・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク | オレフィン重合のための複数触媒系及びそれらから生成されたポリマー |
CN100509872C (zh) | 2002-12-13 | 2009-07-08 | 陶氏环球技术公司 | 含有13族氨化物衍生物的烯烃聚合催化剂组合物 |
JP4090389B2 (ja) * | 2003-06-10 | 2008-05-28 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 核磁気共鳴装置 |
BRPI0508161B1 (pt) | 2004-03-17 | 2015-11-17 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Composição, processo para preparar um homopolímero em multibloco de alto peso molecular e processo para preparar um copolímero em multibloco de alto peso molecular |
ES2397701T3 (es) | 2004-03-17 | 2013-03-08 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Composición de catalizador que comprende un agente de transporte para la formación de un copolímero de multi-bloques de olefina superior |
RU2381240C2 (ru) | 2004-03-17 | 2010-02-10 | Дау Глобал Текнолоджиз Инк. | Состав катализатора, содержащий челночный агент, для формирования мульти-блок-сополимера этилена |
CN1968973B (zh) | 2004-06-16 | 2011-08-17 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 选择聚合改性剂的方法 |
KR101195320B1 (ko) * | 2004-08-09 | 2012-10-29 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 중합체를 제조하기 위한 지지된비스(하이드록시아릴아릴옥시) 촉매 |
US7256296B2 (en) * | 2004-09-22 | 2007-08-14 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Heterocycle-amine ligands, compositions, complexes, and catalysts |
US7387980B2 (en) * | 2004-09-22 | 2008-06-17 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Methods of using heterocycle-amine ligands, compositions, complexes, and catalysts |
US7399874B2 (en) | 2004-10-29 | 2008-07-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst compound containing divalent tridentate ligand |
WO2006066126A2 (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2006-06-22 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Phenol-heterocyclic ligands, metal complexes, and their uses as catalysts |
CN101084286B (zh) | 2004-12-21 | 2011-09-14 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 聚丙烯基粘合剂组合物 |
US9410009B2 (en) | 2005-03-17 | 2016-08-09 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Catalyst composition comprising shuttling agent for tactic/ atactic multi-block copolymer formation |
MX2007011340A (es) | 2005-03-17 | 2007-10-03 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Composicion de catalizador que comprende un agente de transporte para la formacion de copolimero de bloques multiples regio-irregular. |
US8981028B2 (en) | 2005-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Catalyst composition comprising shuttling agent for tactic/ atactic multi-block copolymer formation |
MY148274A (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2013-03-29 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Layered film compositions, packages prepared therefrom, and methods of use |
SG165384A1 (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2010-10-28 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Control of polymer architecture and molecular weight distribution via multi-centered shuttling agent |
KR20080055837A (ko) | 2005-09-15 | 2008-06-19 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 인크. | 중합가능한 셔틀링제를 통한 촉매성 올레핀 블럭 공중합체 |
US8153243B2 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2012-04-10 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Interpolymers suitable for multilayer films |
WO2007075299A2 (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2007-07-05 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Polydentate heteroatom ligand containing metal complexes, catalysts and methods of making and using the same |
WO2007078134A1 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-12 | Lg Chem. Ltd. | Transition metal complexes and preparation methods thereof |
EP1803747A1 (en) | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-04 | Borealis Technology Oy | Surface-modified polymerization catalysts for the preparation of low-gel polyolefin films |
KR100874032B1 (ko) * | 2006-02-01 | 2008-12-17 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 전이 금속 화합물을 포함하는 촉매 조성물 및 이를 이용한올레핀 중합 |
US7601255B2 (en) | 2006-09-06 | 2009-10-13 | Chemtura Corporation | Process for removal of residual catalyst components |
CN101542403B (zh) | 2006-09-21 | 2011-06-08 | 联合碳化化学及塑料技术有限责任公司 | 控制多模态系统中的性质的方法 |
CN101711258B (zh) * | 2007-03-07 | 2012-07-04 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 系连负载型过渡金属络合物 |
ITMI20070877A1 (it) | 2007-05-02 | 2008-11-03 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Processo per la produzione di copolimeri a blocchi multipli con l'utilizzo di solventi polari |
US8281332B2 (en) * | 2007-05-02 | 2012-10-02 | Google Inc. | Animated video overlays |
ITMI20070878A1 (it) | 2007-05-02 | 2008-11-03 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Processo per la polimerizzazine di polimeri tattici con l'uso di catalizzatori chirali |
TW200932762A (en) | 2007-10-22 | 2009-08-01 | Univation Tech Llc | Polyethylene compositions having improved properties |
US8420760B2 (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2013-04-16 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Long chain branched propylene-alpha-olefin copolymers |
US20090286944A1 (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-11-19 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Select phenol-heterocycle ligands, metal complexes formed therefrom, and their uses as catalysts |
ES2408589T3 (es) | 2008-12-18 | 2013-06-21 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Método para tratamiento de un lecho de siembra para una reacción de polimerización |
CN102421807B (zh) | 2009-03-06 | 2015-03-18 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 催化剂、制备催化剂的方法、制备聚烯烃组合物的方法和聚烯烃组合物 |
ES2651292T3 (es) | 2009-07-29 | 2018-01-25 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Agentes de transferencia de cadena de doble o múltiple cabeza y su uso para la preparación de copolímeros de bloque |
WO2011016992A2 (en) | 2009-07-29 | 2011-02-10 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Polymeric chain transfer/shuttling agents |
US8067652B2 (en) | 2009-08-13 | 2011-11-29 | Chemtura Corporation | Processes for controlling the viscosity of polyalphaolefins |
CA2777230C (en) | 2009-10-19 | 2015-12-22 | Sasol Technology (Pty) Limited | Oligomerisation of olefinic compounds with reduced polymer formation |
CN102959144A (zh) | 2010-07-06 | 2013-03-06 | 提克纳有限公司 | 高分子量聚乙烯纤维和膜、它们的生产和用途 |
CN102958956B (zh) | 2010-07-06 | 2015-02-25 | 提克纳有限公司 | 产生高分子量聚乙烯的方法 |
US9212234B2 (en) | 2010-07-06 | 2015-12-15 | Ticona Gmbh | Process for producing high molecular weight polyethylene |
JP5937071B2 (ja) | 2010-07-06 | 2016-06-22 | ティコナ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 高分子量ポリエチレンの製造方法 |
BR112012032623A2 (pt) | 2010-07-06 | 2016-11-22 | Ticona Gmbh | "processo para produção de polietileno de alto peso molecular" |
EP2591022A2 (en) | 2010-07-06 | 2013-05-15 | Ticona GmbH | Shaped high molecular weight polyethylene articles, their production and use |
EP2591021A2 (en) | 2010-07-06 | 2013-05-15 | Ticona GmbH | Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, its production and use |
CN103228682B (zh) | 2010-11-30 | 2015-07-22 | 尤尼威蒂恩技术有限责任公司 | 用经萃取的金属羧酸盐聚合烯烃的方法 |
SG190429A1 (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2013-06-28 | Univation Tech Llc | Catalyst composition having improved flow characteristics and methods of making and using the same |
US8893725B2 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2014-11-25 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Polymeric materials derived from tobacco |
ES2641112T3 (es) | 2011-05-13 | 2017-11-07 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Composiciones de catalizadores secadas por atomización y procedimientos de polimerización que las usan |
US8658556B2 (en) | 2011-06-08 | 2014-02-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst systems comprising multiple non-coordinating anion activators and methods for polymerization therewith |
WO2012170202A2 (en) | 2011-06-08 | 2012-12-13 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst systems comprising multiple non-coordinating anion activators and methods for polymerization therewith |
US8969482B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2015-03-03 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Dynamic modulation of metallocene catalysts |
US8841379B2 (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2014-09-23 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method to form an aqueous dispersion of an ionomer-polyolefin blend |
KR20140107278A (ko) | 2011-12-19 | 2014-09-04 | 티코나 게엠베하 | 고 분자량 폴리에틸렌의 제조 방법 |
BR112015009968A2 (pt) | 2012-11-12 | 2017-07-11 | Univation Tech Llc | sistemas resfriadores de gás de reciclagem para processos de polimerização em fase gasosa |
CN109824802A (zh) | 2012-12-21 | 2019-05-31 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 桥联的金属茂化合物、催化剂体系和使用它们的聚合方法 |
US9938361B2 (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2018-04-10 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Methods for preparing catalyst systems with increased productivity |
JP2016506979A (ja) | 2013-01-30 | 2016-03-07 | ユニベーション・テクノロジーズ・エルエルシー | 改善した流動を有する触媒組成物を作製するためのプロセス |
JP2016530360A (ja) | 2013-07-17 | 2016-09-29 | エクソンモービル ケミカル パテンツ インコーポレイテッド | 置換メタロセン触媒を使用する方法およびそれに由来する生成物 |
SG11201508750SA (en) | 2013-07-17 | 2015-11-27 | Exxonmobil Chem Patents Inc | Cyclopropyl substituted metallocene catalysts |
ES2752705T3 (es) | 2014-04-02 | 2020-04-06 | Univation Tech Llc | Composiciones de continuidad y método de polimerización de olefinas que las emplea |
JP6805125B2 (ja) | 2014-07-24 | 2020-12-23 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 低分子量エチレン系ポリマー重合用のビス−ビフェニルフェノキシ触媒 |
CA2964385C (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2021-06-01 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Aromatic hydrogenation catalysts and uses thereof |
WO2016094866A1 (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2016-06-16 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin polymerization catalyst system comprising mesoporous organosilica support |
WO2016094861A1 (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2016-06-16 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin polymerization catalyst system comprising mesoporous organosilica support |
WO2016094843A2 (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2016-06-16 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin polymerization catalyst system comprising mesoporous organosilica support |
WO2016094870A1 (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2016-06-16 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin polymerization catalyst system comprising mesoporous organosilica support |
BR112017019133B1 (pt) | 2015-03-10 | 2021-11-23 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Método para produzir uma composição de catalisador suportado para polimerização de olefina |
SG11201708414WA (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2017-11-29 | Univation Tech Llc | Bridged bi-aromatic ligands and transition metal compounds prepared therefrom |
US10195589B2 (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2019-02-05 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Bridged bi-aromatic ligands and olefin polymerization catalysts prepared therefrom |
US10519256B2 (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2019-12-31 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Supported catalyst compositions having improved flow properties and preparation thereof |
US10351647B2 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2019-07-16 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymerization process using bridged metallocene compounds supported on organoaluminum treated layered silicate supports |
WO2016196334A1 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2016-12-08 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Single reactor production of polymers in gas or slurry phase |
US10570219B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2020-02-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Production of heterophasic polymers in gas or slurry phase |
CN107922441A (zh) | 2015-06-30 | 2018-04-17 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 三齿双阴离子cnn配体的过渡金属络合物及其生产和用途 |
WO2017058910A1 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-06 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Multi- or dual-headed compositions useful for chain shuttling and process to prepare the same |
EP3356038A4 (en) | 2015-10-02 | 2018-11-14 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Asymmetric fluorenyl-substituted salan catalysts |
US10087268B2 (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2018-10-02 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalysts for the formation of multimodal polymers |
WO2017069851A1 (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2017-04-27 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Production of polyolefins with internal unsaturation structures using a metallocene catalyst system |
US9803037B1 (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2017-10-31 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Tetrahydro-as-indacenyl catalyst composition, catalyst system, and processes for use thereof |
WO2017204830A1 (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2017-11-30 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents, Inc. | Metallocene catalyst compositions and polymerization process therewith |
WO2018022249A1 (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2018-02-01 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Heterocyclic amido transition metal complexes, production and use thereof |
US11174329B2 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2021-11-16 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Multi- or dual-headed compositions useful for chain shuttling and process to prepare the same |
JP7123040B2 (ja) | 2016-09-30 | 2022-08-22 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 連鎖シャトリングに有用な多頭または二頭組成物の調製方法 |
US11359038B2 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2022-06-14 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Capped multi- or dual-headed compositions useful for chain shuttling and process to prepare the same |
WO2018067289A1 (en) | 2016-10-05 | 2018-04-12 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Sterically hindered metallocenes, synthesis and use |
WO2018075243A1 (en) | 2016-10-19 | 2018-04-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported catalyst systems and methods of using same |
CN110167910B (zh) | 2017-01-06 | 2022-10-04 | 尤尼威蒂恩技术有限责任公司 | 苄基苯胺基苯基苯酚配体的合成 |
ES2870705T3 (es) | 2017-01-06 | 2021-10-27 | Univation Tech Llc | Síntesis de ligandos de benciloxifenoxifenol |
WO2018151904A1 (en) | 2017-02-20 | 2018-08-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Group 4 catalyst compounds and process for use thereof |
EP3854825A1 (en) | 2017-02-20 | 2021-07-28 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymers comprising ethylene and c4 to c14 alpha olefin comonomers |
WO2018151790A1 (en) | 2017-02-20 | 2018-08-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Hafnocene catalyst compounds and process for use thereof |
WO2019099250A1 (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2019-05-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | (di)silicon bridged metallocenes that produce polyethylene broad molecular weight distribution and molecular weight |
US11028196B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2021-06-08 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyolefin compositions |
WO2019156968A1 (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2019-08-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported catalysts systems and polymerization processes for using the same |
CN111741961B (zh) | 2018-02-19 | 2024-01-12 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 催化剂、催化剂体系和使用它们的方法 |
CN111902435B (zh) | 2018-03-19 | 2024-07-19 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 弹性体丙烯-α-烯烃-二烯三元共聚物组合物 |
CN112334499B (zh) | 2018-06-04 | 2023-03-24 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 具有si-si桥的茂金属 |
WO2020041096A1 (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2020-02-27 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Manufacturing hydrocarbons |
WO2020041084A1 (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2020-02-27 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Manufacturing a base stock from ethanol |
EP3841168B1 (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2024-01-17 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Methods of making polymer compositions with enhanced elasticity by employing vtp and hmp catalyst systems in parallel processes |
US11285465B2 (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2022-03-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | C1,C2-bridged ligands and catalysts |
WO2020140064A1 (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-02 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Organometallic chain transfer agents |
US12275810B2 (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2025-04-15 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Telechelic polyolefins and processes for preparing the same |
US20220064345A1 (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2022-03-03 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Curable compositions comprising telechelic polyolefins |
SG11202107128XA (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2021-07-29 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Curable compositions comprising unsaturated polyolefins |
BR112021012808A2 (pt) | 2018-12-28 | 2021-11-03 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Composição curável |
US12202920B2 (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2025-01-21 | ExxonMobil Engineering & Technology Company | Olefin polymerization processes featuring in situ blending of an oil extension |
US11180580B2 (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2021-11-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Benzazole and pseudoindole diamido transition metal complexes and use thereof in olefin polymerization |
US12305028B2 (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2025-05-20 | ExxonMobil Engineering & Technology Company | High propylene content EP having low glass transition temperatures |
WO2021025904A1 (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-11 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Metallocenes and methods thereof |
EP4010421B1 (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2025-05-21 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Propylene-alpha-olefin-diene terpolymer additive for improving rubber tack |
US20220315680A1 (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2022-10-06 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Isotactic Propylene Homopolymers and Copolymers Produced with C1 Symmetric Metallocene Catalysts |
US11649256B2 (en) | 2019-10-11 | 2023-05-16 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalysts for olefin polymerization |
US20210179743A1 (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2021-06-17 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Low aromatic polyolefins |
WO2021126692A1 (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2021-06-24 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Iron bis(imino) aryl catalysts and methods thereof |
WO2021173362A1 (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2021-09-02 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Lewis base catalysts and methods thereof |
EP4110834B1 (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2024-04-03 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Ansa-bis(inden-2-yl) catalysts for producing vinylidene-terminated polyalphaolefins |
US11760814B2 (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2023-09-19 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | 1,5 diazabicyclooctane ligand systems and methods therewith |
WO2021188361A1 (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2021-09-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Linear alpha-olefin copolymers and impact copolymers thereof |
EP4127061A1 (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2023-02-08 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Comb-block copolymers and methods thereof |
WO2021247244A2 (en) | 2020-06-03 | 2021-12-09 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for production of thermoplastic vulcanizates using supported catalyst systems and compositions made therefrom |
US20230212330A1 (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2023-07-06 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Metallocene Catalysts for Producing Vinyl-Terminated Polyalphaolefins and Methods Associated Therewith |
WO2021262842A1 (en) | 2020-06-26 | 2021-12-30 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | COPOLYMERS OF ETHYLENE, α-OLEFIN, NON-CONJUGATED DIENE, AND ARYL-SUBSTITUTED CYCLOALKENE, METHODS TO PRODUCE, BLENDS, AND ARTICLES THEREFROM |
WO2021262838A1 (en) | 2020-06-26 | 2021-12-30 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Copolymers composed of ethylene, a-olefin, non-conjugated diene, and substituted styrene and articles therefrom |
JP7629985B2 (ja) | 2020-08-13 | 2025-02-14 | エクソンモービル ケミカル パテンツ インコーポレイテッド | 遷移金属ビス(フェノラート)触媒錯体を使用して得られる環含有ポリマー組成物およびその製造方法 |
EP4222180B1 (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2024-04-10 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Bis(heterocyclic-olate) lewis base catalysts and methods thereof |
US11814460B2 (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2023-11-14 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Pyridyl hydroxyl amine catalyst compounds and systems for Olefin Polymerization |
US11919981B2 (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2024-03-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Monocyclopentadienyl pyridyl hydroxyl amine catalyst compounds and systems for olefin polymerization |
CN117043198A (zh) | 2020-10-22 | 2023-11-10 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 多齿路易斯碱催化剂及其使用方法 |
US20230406967A1 (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2023-12-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Non-Aromatic Hydrocarbon Soluble Olefin Polymerization Catalysts and Use Thereof |
US12195563B2 (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2025-01-14 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyolefin-based ionomers and production thereof |
EP4271718A1 (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2023-11-08 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyolefin-based ionomers and production thereof |
WO2022240965A1 (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2022-11-17 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Ethylene-propylene branched copolymers as viscosity modifiers |
EP4347670A1 (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2024-04-10 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Biphasic polymerization processes |
WO2023034889A1 (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2023-03-09 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | C1 symmetric metallocene catalysts tailored for production of vinyl-terminated polypropylene oligomers and macromonomers |
WO2023044215A1 (en) | 2021-09-14 | 2023-03-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst feeder and processes thereof |
EP4493598A1 (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2025-01-22 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Metal-containing bis(imino) per-substituted aryl compounds and methods thereof |
EP4493567A1 (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2025-01-22 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Metal bis(imino) aryl compounds and methods thereof |
WO2023250268A1 (en) | 2022-06-24 | 2023-12-28 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Constrained geometry metal-ligand complexes and use thereof in olefin polymerization |
EP4594403A1 (en) | 2022-09-29 | 2025-08-06 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Foamable branched polypropylene compositions and foamed products produced therefrom |
WO2024167619A1 (en) | 2023-02-08 | 2024-08-15 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Catalysts for copolymerizations |
WO2024173956A1 (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2024-08-22 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Metallocene catalyst compounds having ferrocenyl substituents |
WO2025080492A1 (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2025-04-17 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Metallocene catalyst compounds for producing polyolefins |
WO2025117379A1 (en) | 2023-12-01 | 2025-06-05 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Formation of branched polypropylenes using dianionic complexes having eight-membered chelate rings |
WO2025117277A1 (en) | 2023-12-01 | 2025-06-05 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Metallocene catalyst compounds for producing polyolefins |
WO2025117332A1 (en) | 2023-12-01 | 2025-06-05 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Methods for producing impact copolymers using dianionic complexes containing eight-membered chelate rings |
WO2025117354A1 (en) | 2023-12-01 | 2025-06-05 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Methods for producing impact copolymers using c1 symmetric metallocene catalysts |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0418044A2 (en) * | 1989-09-14 | 1991-03-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Metal complex compounds, process for preparation and method of use |
EP0426638A2 (en) * | 1989-10-30 | 1991-05-08 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Addition of aluminium alkyl for improved metallocene catalyst |
WO1992000333A2 (en) * | 1990-06-22 | 1992-01-09 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Aluminum-free monocyclopentadienyl metallocene catalysts for olefin polymerization |
EP0481480A1 (en) * | 1990-10-17 | 1992-04-22 | Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited | Process for producing propylene based oligomers |
EP0513380A1 (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-11-19 | Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited | Process for producing olefinic polymer |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NZ235032A (en) * | 1989-08-31 | 1993-04-28 | Dow Chemical Co | Constrained geometry complexes of titanium, zirconium or hafnium comprising a substituted cyclopentadiene ligand; use as olefin polymerisation catalyst component |
US5026798A (en) * | 1989-09-13 | 1991-06-25 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for producing crystalline poly-α-olefins with a monocyclopentadienyl transition metal catalyst system |
US5077367A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1991-12-31 | The Dow Chemical Company | Crystalline syndiotactic copolymers from arylcyclobutene functional monomers and vinyl aromatic monomers |
-
1992
- 1992-12-01 DE DE69232297T patent/DE69232297T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-01 EP EP92925471A patent/EP0574561B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-01 JP JP51243193A patent/JP3275078B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-01 US US08/108,693 patent/US5453410A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-01 KR KR1019930702664A patent/KR100262023B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-01 EP EP97201982A patent/EP0802204B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-01 WO PCT/US1992/010360 patent/WO1993014132A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1992-12-01 CA CA002105555A patent/CA2105555C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-01 ES ES97201982T patent/ES2165562T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-01 DE DE69224287T patent/DE69224287T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-01 ES ES92925471T patent/ES2111656T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-01-05 TW TW082100035A patent/TW211018B/zh active
- 1993-09-03 FI FI933861A patent/FI114641B/fi active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0418044A2 (en) * | 1989-09-14 | 1991-03-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Metal complex compounds, process for preparation and method of use |
EP0426638A2 (en) * | 1989-10-30 | 1991-05-08 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Addition of aluminium alkyl for improved metallocene catalyst |
WO1992000333A2 (en) * | 1990-06-22 | 1992-01-09 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Aluminum-free monocyclopentadienyl metallocene catalysts for olefin polymerization |
EP0481480A1 (en) * | 1990-10-17 | 1992-04-22 | Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited | Process for producing propylene based oligomers |
EP0513380A1 (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-11-19 | Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited | Process for producing olefinic polymer |
Cited By (86)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6355592B1 (en) | 1990-03-20 | 2002-03-12 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc | Catalyst system of enhanced productivity and its use in polymerization process |
US6294625B1 (en) | 1990-03-20 | 2001-09-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst system of enhanced productivity and its use in polymerization process |
US5801113A (en) * | 1990-06-22 | 1998-09-01 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Polymerization catalyst systems, their production and use |
WO1994007927A1 (en) * | 1992-10-05 | 1994-04-14 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst system of enhanced productivity and its use in polymerization process |
EP0705849A4 (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1996-10-23 | Idemitsu Kosan Co | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING OLEFINIC POLYMER, AND CATALYST FOR POLYMERIZATION OF OLEFIN |
US6462154B1 (en) | 1993-06-15 | 2002-10-08 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Process for preparing olefin polymer and catalyst for polymerization of olefin |
JP3216748B2 (ja) | 1993-07-23 | 2001-10-09 | 出光興産株式会社 | 芳香族ビニル化合物重合体組成物の製造触媒及びそれを用いた芳香族ビニル化合物重合体組成物の製造方法 |
JP3180523B2 (ja) | 1993-09-13 | 2001-06-25 | 出光興産株式会社 | スチレン系重合体製造用触媒の選択方法 |
WO1995007941A1 (en) * | 1993-09-17 | 1995-03-23 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin polymerisation process |
BE1007614A3 (nl) * | 1993-10-11 | 1995-08-22 | Dsm Nv | Werkwijze voor de polymerisatie van een olefine in aanwezigheid van een katalysator gevormd uit halogeenmetalloceen. |
EP0708117A1 (en) * | 1994-10-03 | 1996-04-24 | Sumitomo Chemical Company Limited | Process for producing copolymer rubber |
US6066603A (en) * | 1996-06-17 | 2000-05-23 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Polar monomer containing copolymers derived from olefins useful as lubricant and useful as lubricant and fuel oil additivies process for preparation of such copolymers and additives and use thereof |
US5811379A (en) * | 1996-06-17 | 1998-09-22 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymers derived from olefins useful as lubricant and fuel oil additives, processes for preparation of such polymers and additives and use thereof (PT-1267) |
US6468948B1 (en) | 1996-06-17 | 2002-10-22 | Infineum Usa L.P. | Polymers derived from olefins useful as lubricant and fuel oil additives, processes for preparation of such polymers and additives and use thereof (PT-1267) |
US6355819B1 (en) | 1997-04-14 | 2002-03-12 | Borealis Technology Oy | Substituted metallocene compounds for olefin polymerization catalyst systems, their intermediates and methods for preparing them |
US6172015B1 (en) | 1997-07-21 | 2001-01-09 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc | Polar monomer containing copolymers derived from olefins useful as lubricant and fuel oil additives, processes for preparation of such copolymers and additives and use thereof |
US6211312B1 (en) | 1998-06-12 | 2001-04-03 | Univation Technologies | Olefin polymerization process using activated lewis acid-base complexes |
US6476166B1 (en) | 1998-07-16 | 2002-11-05 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Aluminum-based lewis acid cocatalysts for olefin polymerization |
US6147174A (en) * | 1998-07-16 | 2000-11-14 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Aluminum based lewis acid cocatalysts for olefin polymerization |
US6984722B2 (en) | 1998-09-30 | 2006-01-10 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Cationic group 3 catalyst system |
US6403773B1 (en) | 1998-09-30 | 2002-06-11 | Exxon Mobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Cationic group 3 catalyst system |
US6677441B2 (en) | 1998-09-30 | 2004-01-13 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Cationic group 3 catalyst system |
US6806220B2 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2004-10-19 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | High activity carbenium-activated polymerization catalysts |
US6486088B1 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2002-11-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | High activity carbenium-activated polymerization catalysts |
US6562919B2 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2003-05-13 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | High activity carbenium-activated polymerization catalysts |
US6475946B1 (en) | 1999-10-22 | 2002-11-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin polymerization catalysis with aryl substituted carbenium cationic complexes |
US6476164B1 (en) | 1999-10-22 | 2002-11-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Carbenium cationic complexes suitable for polymerization catalysts |
US6838411B2 (en) | 1999-10-22 | 2005-01-04 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin polymerization catalysis with aryl substituted carbenium cationic complexes |
US6489480B2 (en) | 1999-12-09 | 2002-12-03 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Group-15 cationic compounds for olefin polymerization catalysts |
US6822057B2 (en) | 1999-12-09 | 2004-11-23 | Exxon Mobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin polymerization catalysts derived from Group-15 cationic compounds and processes using them |
US6977287B2 (en) | 1999-12-10 | 2005-12-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Propylene diene copolymers |
US6809168B2 (en) | 1999-12-10 | 2004-10-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Articles formed from propylene diene copolymers |
US7005491B2 (en) | 1999-12-10 | 2006-02-28 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Propylene diene copolymerized polymers |
US6590055B2 (en) | 1999-12-20 | 2003-07-08 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Electrical devices from polymer resins prepared with ionic catalysts |
US6562920B2 (en) | 1999-12-20 | 2003-05-13 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Processes for the preparation polyolefin resins using supported ionic catalysts |
US7163993B2 (en) | 1999-12-20 | 2007-01-16 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Electrical devices from polymer resins prepared with ionic catalysts |
US6627723B2 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2003-09-30 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Adhesive alpha-olefin inter-polymers |
US7521507B2 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2009-04-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polypropylene-based adhesive compositions |
US7067603B1 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2006-06-27 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Adhesive alpha-olefin inter-polymers |
EP2045304A2 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2009-04-08 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polypropylene-Based Adhesive Compositions |
US6809209B2 (en) | 2000-04-07 | 2004-10-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Nitrogen-containing group-13 anionic compounds for olefin polymerization |
WO2003000740A2 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2003-01-03 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyolefins made by catalyst comprising a noncoordinating anion and articles comprising them |
US7220801B2 (en) | 2001-06-22 | 2007-05-22 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Metallocene-produced very low density polyethylenes or linear low density polyethylenes as impact modifiers |
US7153571B2 (en) | 2002-07-31 | 2006-12-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Silane crosslinkable polyethylene |
US7235607B2 (en) | 2002-09-05 | 2007-06-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Shrink film |
US7601409B2 (en) | 2002-09-05 | 2009-10-13 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Stretch film |
WO2005118605A1 (en) | 2004-05-26 | 2005-12-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents, Inc. | Transition metal compounds for olefin polymerization and oligomerization |
WO2007070041A1 (en) | 2005-12-14 | 2007-06-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Halogen substituted metallocene compounds for olefin polymerization |
US7951873B2 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2011-05-31 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Linear low density polymer blends and articles made therefrom |
WO2007136497A3 (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2008-01-31 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | High temperature solution polymerization process |
EP2112173A1 (en) | 2008-04-16 | 2009-10-28 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst compounds and use thereof |
WO2011087695A2 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2011-07-21 | Invista Technologies S.A R.L. | Polyolefin elastic fiber |
WO2011087692A2 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2011-07-21 | Invista Technologies S.A R.L. | Stretch articles including polyolefin elastic fiber |
WO2011087693A2 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2011-07-21 | Invista Technologies S.A R.1. | Elastic fiber containing an anti-tack additive |
US10039855B2 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2018-08-07 | Invista North America S.A.R.L. | Elastic fiber containing an anti-tack additive |
US10041190B2 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2018-08-07 | Invista North America S.A.R.L. | Fabric including polyolefin elastic fiber |
WO2011079042A2 (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2011-06-30 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for producing novel synthetic basestocks |
WO2011087729A2 (en) | 2010-01-14 | 2011-07-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Processes and apparatus for polymer finishing and packaging |
WO2011087728A2 (en) | 2010-01-14 | 2011-07-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Processes and apparatus for continuous solution polymerization |
WO2011087731A1 (en) | 2010-01-14 | 2011-07-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Processes and apparatus for continuous solution polymerization |
EP2368896A1 (en) | 2010-03-01 | 2011-09-28 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Mono-indenyl transition metal compounds and polymerization therewith |
WO2015073132A1 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2015-05-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and apparatus for continuous solution polymerization |
WO2015073157A1 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2015-05-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process to produce polymers from pyridyldiamido transition metal complexes and use thereof |
WO2016171810A1 (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2016-10-27 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported catalyst systems and processes for use thereof |
WO2016171809A1 (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2016-10-27 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported catalyst systems and processes for use thereof |
WO2016172197A1 (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2016-10-27 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Multimodal and broad molecular weight high density polyethylene |
WO2018022263A1 (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2018-02-01 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymerization processes using high molecular weight polyhydric quenching agents |
WO2018044395A1 (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-08 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Spiral heat exchanger as a preheater in polymer devolatilization processes |
WO2018151903A1 (en) | 2017-02-20 | 2018-08-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported catalyst systems and processes for use thereof |
WO2019027587A1 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2019-02-07 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | POLYETHYLENE COMPOSITIONS AND FILMS PREPARED THEREFROM |
WO2019027605A1 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2019-02-07 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | FILMS MANUFACTURED FROM POLYETHYLENE COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME |
WO2019027585A1 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2019-02-07 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | MIXED CATALYSTS COMPRISING UNDRAWNED HAFNOCENES WITH -CH2-SIME3 FRACTIONS |
WO2019108327A1 (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-06 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Films comprising polyethylene composition |
WO2019108977A1 (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-06 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst systems and polymerization processes for using the same |
WO2019162760A1 (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2019-08-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. A Corporation Of State Of Delaware | Enhanced processability of lldpe by addition of ultra-high molecular weight high density polyethylene |
WO2019173605A1 (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2019-09-12 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Ethylene-propylene branched copolymers as viscosity modifiers with enhanced fuel economy |
WO2019173598A1 (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2019-09-12 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Ethylene-propylene linear copolymers as viscosity modifiers |
WO2019246069A1 (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2019-12-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyethylene compositions and films prepared therefrom |
WO2020060745A1 (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2020-03-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Devolatilization processes |
WO2020167399A1 (en) | 2019-02-11 | 2020-08-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Biphasic polymerization processes and ethylene-based polyolefins therefrom |
WO2021041406A1 (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2021-03-04 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Ethylene copolymers and use as viscosity modifiers |
WO2021126443A2 (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2021-06-24 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Solution polymerization process for making high-density polyethylene long-chain branching |
WO2021222280A2 (en) | 2020-05-01 | 2021-11-04 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Linear low density polyethylene for film applications |
WO2021222016A2 (en) | 2020-05-01 | 2021-11-04 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Linear low density polyethylene for film applications |
WO2022076216A1 (en) | 2020-10-08 | 2022-04-14 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported catalyst systems and processes for use thereof |
WO2023097161A1 (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2023-06-01 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Plants and processes for forming polymers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2105555A1 (en) | 1993-07-07 |
ES2111656T3 (es) | 1998-03-16 |
DE69224287D1 (de) | 1998-03-05 |
EP0802204B1 (en) | 2001-12-12 |
FI114641B (fi) | 2004-11-30 |
DE69232297D1 (de) | 2002-01-24 |
EP0574561A1 (en) | 1993-12-22 |
EP0802204A2 (en) | 1997-10-22 |
KR100262023B1 (ko) | 2000-07-15 |
DE69224287T2 (de) | 1998-08-27 |
EP0802204A3 (en) | 2000-03-15 |
JP3275078B2 (ja) | 2002-04-15 |
CA2105555C (en) | 2003-12-30 |
FI933861A0 (fi) | 1993-09-03 |
DE69232297T2 (de) | 2002-08-14 |
JPH06505767A (ja) | 1994-06-30 |
TW211018B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1993-08-11 |
ES2165562T3 (es) | 2002-03-16 |
EP0574561B1 (en) | 1998-01-28 |
FI933861L (fi) | 1993-09-03 |
US5453410A (en) | 1995-09-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0802204B1 (en) | Improved catalyst composition | |
EP0561479B1 (en) | Catalysts, method of preparing these catalysts and method of using said catalysts | |
CA2133990C (en) | Process for preparation of monocyclopentadienyl metal complex compounds and method of use | |
EP1135419B1 (en) | Nitrogen-containing group 13 anionic complexes for olefin polymerization | |
CA2046075C (en) | Addition polymerization catalyst with oxidative activation | |
JP2736935B2 (ja) | 金属錯体化合物 | |
JPH0586120A (ja) | 金属中心酸化による付加重合触媒の製造法 | |
JP2002517571A (ja) | 活性化されたルイス酸−塩基錯体を使用するオレフィン重合方法 | |
JPH10502342A (ja) | エチレン−α−オレフィンコポリマー製造触媒のためのモノシクロペンタジエニル金属化合物 | |
US6262201B1 (en) | Aryl substituted metallocene catalysts and their use | |
JPH08502094A (ja) | 改善された生産性の触媒系及びその重合プロセスにおける使用 | |
US6291610B1 (en) | Haloaryl containing group 13 substituents on bridged metallocene polyolefin catalysts | |
US6268448B1 (en) | Iminophosphonamide complexes for olefin | |
US6825369B1 (en) | Metal complex compounds | |
AU2001294965B2 (en) | A method for preparing a catalyst composition and its use in a polymerization process | |
JP3120601B2 (ja) | オレフィン重合触媒およびオレフィンの重合方法 | |
JP3302415B2 (ja) | 内部オレフィン重合用触媒及び内部オレフィン重合体の製造方法 | |
AU2002352741A1 (en) | Bidentate Ligand Based Catalyst for the Polymerization of Olefins | |
WO2001053361A1 (en) | Siloxy-substituted monocyclopentadienyl ligated constrained geometry olefin polymerisation catalysts | |
JP2001525425A (ja) | オレフィン重合用触媒及び該触媒を用いるオレフィンの重合方法 | |
WO2006052427A1 (en) | Highly soluble ferrocenyl compounds | |
HK1001919B (en) | Metal complex compounds, process for preparation and method of use | |
CZ449690A3 (cs) | Sloučenina pro přípravu katalyzátoru pro adiční polymerace monomerů, způsob její přípravy a způsob polymerace monomeru |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): CA FI JP KR US |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 08108693 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2105555 Country of ref document: CA Ref document number: 933861 Country of ref document: FI |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1992925471 Country of ref document: EP Ref document number: 1019930702664 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1992925471 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 1992925471 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 933861 Country of ref document: FI |