US7288786B2 - Integrated circuit configuration with analysis protection and method for producing the configuration - Google Patents
Integrated circuit configuration with analysis protection and method for producing the configuration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US7288786B2 US7288786B2 US10/444,552 US44455203A US7288786B2 US 7288786 B2 US7288786 B2 US 7288786B2 US 44455203 A US44455203 A US 44455203A US 7288786 B2 US7288786 B2 US 7288786B2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- interconnects
- integrated circuit
- wiring
- wiring plane
- circuit configuration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009993 protective function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009979 protective mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/57—Protection from inspection, reverse engineering or tampering
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/073—Special arrangements for circuits, e.g. for protecting identification code in memory
- G06K19/07309—Means for preventing undesired reading or writing from or onto record carriers
- G06K19/07363—Means for preventing undesired reading or writing from or onto record carriers by preventing analysis of the circuit, e.g. dynamic or static power analysis or current analysis
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/52—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames
- H01L23/522—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/552—Protection against radiation, e.g. light or electromagnetic waves
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/58—Structural electrical arrangements for semiconductor devices not otherwise provided for, e.g. in combination with batteries
- H01L23/585—Structural electrical arrangements for semiconductor devices not otherwise provided for, e.g. in combination with batteries comprising conductive layers or plates or strips or rods or rings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
Definitions
- the invention lies in the integrated technology field. More specifically, the present invention relates to an integrated circuit configuration with a substrate, which has circuit elements, and a wiring plane with interconnects, and also to a method for producing an integrated circuit configuration.
- the object has been to prevent or at least render more difficult the analysis and manipulation of the integrated circuits; on the one hand.
- An attempt to achieve that object has involved concealed structuring of the critical lines in the wiring plan.
- that object has been tackled by application of a dedicated, covering protective plane above the relevant wiring planes.
- these protective planes called “shields”, meander-shaped or lattice-shaped lines are typically realized e.g. in pairs in the protective plane, in the event of whose interruption or short circuit for the case where different voltages are present the detecting sensor initiates an erasure of the memory, a reset or the non-functionality of other circuit sections.
- These lines, referred to as “passive” can likewise be embodied as unconnected, voltageless lines. In this case, they serve merely for increasing the complexity during the attack or for the purpose of confusion.
- the security of the modules can be additionally increased by the passive lines described being replaced by so-called active lines in the design of the wiring plan.
- the active lines signals are applied to the lines of the shield by drive circuits, which signals are analyzed by evaluation circuits and compared e.g. with reference signals owing to the possible variation of the signals, in this case the shield can only be circumvented by the very complicated laying of a bypass line by means of the FIB method.
- an integrated circuit configuration comprising:
- a driving an evaluation circuit connected to the second interconnects, for detecting one of an interruption of the second interconnects, a short circuit of one of the second interconnects with a further interconnect, or a bypass of the second interconnects.
- the at least one wiring plane is one of a plurality of wiring planes, and at least one of the second interconnects extends over at least two of the wiring planes.
- one of the second interconnects runs directly below or above one of the first interconnects.
- the second interconnects are assigned to active lines.
- a method of producing an integrated circuit configuration as outlined above i.e., a circuit with a substrate, circuit elements, and at least one wiring plane with first interconnects.
- the novel method comprises generating a wiring plan for the integrated circuit, and thereby leaving regions of the wiring plane free of first interconnects and filling the regions with second interconnects for protection of the integrated circuit in the wiring plan.
- the present invention proposes an integrated circuit configuration in which a maximum occupancy of interconnects is made possible for each plane by filling the regions which are left free of the interconnects that support the intended function of the integrated circuit with the interconnects that serve for protection of the integrated circuit.
- this increases the number of interconnects to be examined per wiring plane; on the other hand, the potential attacker cannot ascertain from the outset which interconnects in the wiring plane serve for the actual integrated circuit and which serve only for the protection of this circuit.
- the advantage thus arises that the filling and the joint positioning of the two assignments of interconnects in a wiring plane leads to a considerably higher complexity in the case of reverse engineering.
- the integrated circuit configuration according to the invention may comprise substrates with active circuit elements and those integrated circuit configurations without active circuit elements that are used e.g. as so-called flip-chips, the latter usually being turned and bonded by the patterned side again onto the structure side of a substrate comprising active circuit elements. These together again produce precisely a circuit configuration according to the invention.
- circuit elements also encompasses interconnects.
- the integrated circuit configuration according to the invention can also be employed in the above-mentioned flip-chips, e.g. merely comprising interconnects, which can accordingly serve as extended protection for a chip comprising active circuit elements.
- the method for producing the configuration according to the present invention proves to be particularly advantageous for integrated circuits created using synthesis methods.
- Critical interconnects that are possibly not covered by interconnects in upper wiring planes in the synthesis method and are thus uncovered and at a deeper level can be covered, according to the present invention, by filling the left-free regions that lie precisely above the interconnect concerned with the interconnects serving for protection of the integrated circuit, after the end of the synthesis method.
- the configurations and the method according to the present invention are preferably realized by means of a filling program which ideally follows the synthesis method.
- a further aspect is constituted by the possible multilayer nature of regions with interconnects for protection of the integrated circuit.
- different protective mechanisms such as, for instance, capacitive censor lines in a first plane and signal and sensor lines provided with comparators in a second plane, by which the successive removal of planes and examination of interconnects is advantageously made considerably more difficult.
- FIG. 1A is a cross section taken through an exemplary circuit configuration, created in a synthesis method, with transistors and interconnects in four metal planes in accordance with the prior art;
- FIG. 1B is a cross section taken through an exemplary circuit device according to the invention, after filling, i.e., after application of the method according to the invention for producing the circuit configuration.
- FIG. 1A there is shown a wiring plan—created by a synthesis method—of a prior art integrated circuit configuration.
- three transistors T 1 , T 2 and T 3 are illustrated on a substrate 9 .
- the transistors T 1 and T 2 constitute a CMOS inverter.
- the corresponding gate electrodes G 1 -G 3 and also metal contacts to the source regions S 1 -S 3 and drain regions D 1 -D 3 of the three transistors are situated in an insulating layer 91 lying on the substrate. Situated on this layer is the first metal plane 10 with an insulation layer thereon, with the interconnects 20 serving for the wiring of the components.
- crossovers of the interconnects 20 the latter also have to switch to higher metal planes 11 , 12 and 13 that are mutually isolated by insulation layers. It is generally the case that, in particular, supply lines are laid in the topmost metal layers.
- the VHDL program code reflecting the relationships and modes of operation of the respective components is translated by a compilation program to produce an optimized wiring plan specifying e.g. the shortest possible wiring routes.
- the bottommost metal layer 10 is occupied to the greatest extent with interconnects, while this occupancy decreases to a greater extent towards upper metal layers.
- regions, 1 , 1 ′ which are left free of interconnects and which widen towards high metal layers are produced in the wiring plan, but the left-free regions 1 ′ which are not utilized further by the compilation program can also be produced, which are surrounded and enclosed by interconnects.
- a potential hacker for the purpose of attack after removal of the insulation layers between the metal layers 10 - 13 , could use e.g. needles to get at the safety-relevant interconnects 21 of the transistor T 3 , which are located in the first metal layer 10 , or the interconnects 22 of the transistors T 2 , T 3 , which are additionally located in the second metal layer 11 , in order to carry out probing or forcing here.
- the regions 1 which are left free of interconnects e.g. in the synthesis method are filled (i.e., populated) with further interconnects 30 serving for protection of the integrated circuit.
- This can be done manually but should ideally be realized by a computational filling program which detects the left-free regions and fills them with interconnects while complying with protective functions that are to be prescribed.
- regions that are possibly still free on the substrate can be utilized for the components of the sensor lines, such as the transistor T 4 shown in FIG. 1B .
- the interconnects 30 serving as sensor lines fill the left-free regions 1 as densely as possible in order just by virtue of their position to impede access through needles from a point measurement location or through the FIB method to the critical interconnects 21 , 22 .
- the evaluation and/or drive devices which comprise e.g. transistors T 4 , it is possible to check the intactness of the interconnects 30 with respect to short circuit or bypassing by means of a comparison with a reference signal. If the signals are unequal, the evaluation device initiates, say, a reset or erasure of the memory of the integrated circuit.
- the potential attack is made particularly more difficult by virtue of a lattice-shaped or meander-shaped shaping of the interconnects 31 , 32 . If the orientation of the interconnects 31 in the metal plane 13 is thereby chosen to be perpendicular to the interconnects 32 positioned in the underlying metal plane 12 , then it becomes particularly difficult for the potential attacker to get to the underlying lines, since in this case, by cutting out the hole through which the needle or the FIB is intended to reach the interconnect 22 , it is necessary to interrupt very many overlying interconnects 31 of the metal plane 13 and interconnects 32 of the metal plane 12 , which the potential attacker then has to individually examine or bypass in each case.
- a further advantage is afforded by the checking of interconnects of the integrated circuit which lie in upper metal layers by means of underlying interconnects serving for protection purposes.
- this is illustrated by the interconnect 23 of the metal plane 12 , below which the interconnect 33 runs parallel over the greatest possible length.
- detection of the interruption of the interconnect 33 makes it possible to immediately infer the concurrent interruption of the interconnect 23 or an attack on the latter. It is safe to infer, then, that a hacking event has occurred and a change in the operating mode of the integrated circuit can be initiated by way of the evaluation logic unit.
- connectionless interconnects 34 that serve only for the purpose of confusion. Furthermore, the generally implemented step of inserting a metal area for the stabilization of layer surfaces becomes superfluous as a result of filling with interconnects. Consequently, the security of the module is advantageously increased in conjunction with no or only little additional outlay.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Storage Device Security (AREA)
- Design And Manufacture Of Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10058078.5 | 2000-11-23 | ||
DE10058078A DE10058078C1 (de) | 2000-11-23 | 2000-11-23 | Integrierte Schaltungsanordnung mit Analysierschutz und Verfahren zur Herstellung der Anordnung |
PCT/DE2001/004198 WO2002043147A1 (fr) | 2000-11-23 | 2001-11-08 | Systeme de circuit integre protege de l'analyse, et procede de realisation du systeme |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2001/004198 Continuation WO2002043147A1 (fr) | 2000-11-23 | 2001-11-08 | Systeme de circuit integre protege de l'analyse, et procede de realisation du systeme |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20030205816A1 US20030205816A1 (en) | 2003-11-06 |
US7288786B2 true US7288786B2 (en) | 2007-10-30 |
Family
ID=7664330
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/444,552 Expired - Lifetime US7288786B2 (en) | 2000-11-23 | 2003-05-23 | Integrated circuit configuration with analysis protection and method for producing the configuration |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7288786B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1336201B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2004514299A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100515555B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN100359684C (fr) |
BR (1) | BR0115535A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE10058078C1 (fr) |
MX (1) | MXPA03004572A (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2263372C2 (fr) |
UA (1) | UA75379C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2002043147A1 (fr) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100001757A1 (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-07 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Integrated circuit and method of protecting a circuit part to be protected of an integrated circuit |
EP2624296A1 (fr) | 2012-02-06 | 2013-08-07 | Altis Semiconductor | Protection d'un circuit integre contre des attaques invasives |
US20130285246A1 (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-31 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Semiconductor Device With Self-Aligned Interconnects and Blocking Portions |
US20130292836A1 (en) * | 2012-05-01 | 2013-11-07 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Via-free interconnect structure with self-aligned metal line interconnections |
US20150091185A1 (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-02 | SK Hynix Inc. | Semiconductor device and method for forming the same |
US10181430B2 (en) | 2013-07-02 | 2019-01-15 | Qinetiq Limited | Tamper resistant electronic hardware assembly with a non-functional die used as a protective layer |
WO2022161590A1 (fr) | 2021-01-26 | 2022-08-04 | Tallinn University Of Technology | Obscurcissement physique de matériel par couplage capacitif |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10218096A1 (de) * | 2002-04-23 | 2003-11-13 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Integrierte Schaltung |
DE10223176B3 (de) * | 2002-05-24 | 2004-01-22 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Integrierte Schaltung mit sicherheitskritischen Schaltungskomponenten |
US7049667B2 (en) | 2002-09-27 | 2006-05-23 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Conductive channel pseudo block process and circuit to inhibit reverse engineering |
US6924552B2 (en) * | 2002-10-21 | 2005-08-02 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Multilayered integrated circuit with extraneous conductive traces |
DE10337256A1 (de) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-06-09 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Integrierte Schaltkreisanordnung und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
AU2003293540A1 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2004-07-09 | Raytheon Company | Integrated circuit modification using well implants |
JP2007528121A (ja) * | 2003-07-11 | 2007-10-04 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 機密性を要する半導体製品、特にスマートカード・チップ |
DE102004023462B4 (de) * | 2004-05-12 | 2006-06-08 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Verfahren zur Ausbildung von Leiterbahnstrukturen auf Halbleiterbauelementen |
WO2005117115A1 (fr) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-12-08 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Puces a lignes utiles et lignes fictives |
US7242063B1 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2007-07-10 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Symmetric non-intrusive and covert technique to render a transistor permanently non-operable |
JP2006228910A (ja) * | 2005-02-16 | 2006-08-31 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 半導体装置 |
DE102005042790B4 (de) | 2005-09-08 | 2010-11-18 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Integrierte Schaltungsanordnung und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer solchen |
US8168487B2 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2012-05-01 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Programmable connection and isolation of active regions in an integrated circuit using ambiguous features to confuse a reverse engineer |
EP2115652B1 (fr) * | 2007-02-20 | 2019-04-10 | Nxp B.V. | Dispositif semi-conducteur avec protection anti-sabotage en face arrière |
CN102184270A (zh) * | 2010-11-24 | 2011-09-14 | 天津蓝海微科技有限公司 | 安全芯片的版图保护电路自动生成方法 |
US9627310B2 (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2017-04-18 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Semiconductor device with self-aligned interconnects |
US11211342B1 (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2021-12-28 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd. | Multiplexer cell and semiconductor device having camouflage design, and method for forming multiplexer cell |
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US4434361A (en) | 1979-11-30 | 1984-02-28 | Electronique Marcel Dassault | Transistor integrated circuit protected against the analysis, and a card comprising such a circuit |
SU1251138A1 (ru) | 1984-12-27 | 1986-08-15 | Рижское Ордена Ленина Производственное Объединение "Вэф" Им.В.И.Ленина | Идентификационна карта |
EP0378306A2 (fr) | 1989-01-12 | 1990-07-18 | General Instrument Corporation Of Delaware | Protection d'une puce à circuit intégré à l'aide d'un écran conducteur |
US5345105A (en) | 1992-02-03 | 1994-09-06 | Motorola, Inc. | Structure for shielding conductors |
EP0764985A2 (fr) | 1995-09-22 | 1997-03-26 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Circuit digital à géométrie de transistor et interrupteur de canal camouflage contre l'ingénierie inverse |
JPH10270562A (ja) | 1997-03-27 | 1998-10-09 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 半導体集積回路 |
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WO1999016131A1 (fr) | 1997-09-19 | 1999-04-01 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Procede de cablage pour composants a semi-conducteur destines a empecher le piratage et la manipulation des produits, composant a semi-conducteur produit selon ce procede et utilisation du composant a semi-conducteur dans une carte a puce |
EP0948052A2 (fr) | 1998-03-12 | 1999-10-06 | Philips Patentverwaltung GmbH | Dispositif de type micro-contrÔleur |
US5998858A (en) | 1995-07-20 | 1999-12-07 | Dallas Semiconductor Corporation | Microcircuit with memory that is protected by both hardware and software |
US6014052A (en) | 1997-09-29 | 2000-01-11 | Lsi Logic Corporation | Implementation of serial fusible links |
JP2000076140A (ja) | 1998-09-02 | 2000-03-14 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 半導体集積回路 |
WO2000028399A1 (fr) | 1998-11-05 | 2000-05-18 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Circuit de protection pour circuit integre |
RU2151422C1 (ru) | 1998-06-15 | 2000-06-20 | Саратовский государственный университет им. Н.Г. Чернышевского | Микроэлектронное устройство |
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WO2000067319A1 (fr) | 1999-05-03 | 2000-11-09 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Procede et dispositif de securite d'une pile de puces montee en saillie et multidimensionnelle |
US6261883B1 (en) | 1997-03-31 | 2001-07-17 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Semiconductor integrated circuit device, and fabrication process and designing method thereof |
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-
2000
- 2000-11-23 DE DE10058078A patent/DE10058078C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-08-11 UA UA2003054669A patent/UA75379C2/uk unknown
- 2001-11-08 MX MXPA03004572A patent/MXPA03004572A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-11-08 KR KR10-2003-7006920A patent/KR100515555B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2001-11-08 WO PCT/DE2001/004198 patent/WO2002043147A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2001-11-08 RU RU2003118434/28A patent/RU2263372C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-08 BR BR0115535-0A patent/BR0115535A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-08 EP EP01997847.7A patent/EP1336201B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-08 JP JP2002544783A patent/JP2004514299A/ja active Pending
- 2001-11-08 CN CNB018194265A patent/CN100359684C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-05-23 US US10/444,552 patent/US7288786B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4434361A (en) | 1979-11-30 | 1984-02-28 | Electronique Marcel Dassault | Transistor integrated circuit protected against the analysis, and a card comprising such a circuit |
SU1251138A1 (ru) | 1984-12-27 | 1986-08-15 | Рижское Ордена Ленина Производственное Объединение "Вэф" Им.В.И.Ленина | Идентификационна карта |
EP0378306A2 (fr) | 1989-01-12 | 1990-07-18 | General Instrument Corporation Of Delaware | Protection d'une puce à circuit intégré à l'aide d'un écran conducteur |
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US20100001757A1 (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-07 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Integrated circuit and method of protecting a circuit part to be protected of an integrated circuit |
US8195995B2 (en) | 2008-07-02 | 2012-06-05 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Integrated circuit and method of protecting a circuit part of an integrated circuit |
EP2624296A1 (fr) | 2012-02-06 | 2013-08-07 | Altis Semiconductor | Protection d'un circuit integre contre des attaques invasives |
US20130285246A1 (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-31 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Semiconductor Device With Self-Aligned Interconnects and Blocking Portions |
US8907497B2 (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2014-12-09 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Semiconductor device with self-aligned interconnects and blocking portions |
US20130292836A1 (en) * | 2012-05-01 | 2013-11-07 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Via-free interconnect structure with self-aligned metal line interconnections |
US8779592B2 (en) * | 2012-05-01 | 2014-07-15 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Via-free interconnect structure with self-aligned metal line interconnections |
US9716032B2 (en) | 2012-05-01 | 2017-07-25 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Via-free interconnect structure with self-aligned metal line interconnections |
US10181430B2 (en) | 2013-07-02 | 2019-01-15 | Qinetiq Limited | Tamper resistant electronic hardware assembly with a non-functional die used as a protective layer |
US20150091185A1 (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-02 | SK Hynix Inc. | Semiconductor device and method for forming the same |
US9397039B2 (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2016-07-19 | SK Hynix Inc. | Semiconductor device and method for forming the same |
WO2022161590A1 (fr) | 2021-01-26 | 2022-08-04 | Tallinn University Of Technology | Obscurcissement physique de matériel par couplage capacitif |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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UA75379C2 (en) | 2006-04-17 |
DE10058078C1 (de) | 2002-04-11 |
EP1336201B1 (fr) | 2015-02-11 |
CN1476635A (zh) | 2004-02-18 |
CN100359684C (zh) | 2008-01-02 |
KR20040010564A (ko) | 2004-01-31 |
JP2004514299A (ja) | 2004-05-13 |
EP1336201A1 (fr) | 2003-08-20 |
RU2263372C2 (ru) | 2005-10-27 |
WO2002043147A1 (fr) | 2002-05-30 |
MXPA03004572A (es) | 2004-05-05 |
US20030205816A1 (en) | 2003-11-06 |
BR0115535A (pt) | 2004-02-03 |
KR100515555B1 (ko) | 2005-09-16 |
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