TWI705499B - 密封奈米結構及製造方法 - Google Patents

密封奈米結構及製造方法 Download PDF

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TWI705499B
TWI705499B TW105134945A TW105134945A TWI705499B TW I705499 B TWI705499 B TW I705499B TW 105134945 A TW105134945 A TW 105134945A TW 105134945 A TW105134945 A TW 105134945A TW I705499 B TWI705499 B TW I705499B
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silicon
sige
nanowire
fin
fin structure
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TW105134945A
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TW201724268A (zh
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凱文 鐘斯
威廉 布魯爾
克里斯多夫 哈特姆
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美商佛羅里達大學研究基金會公司
美商維利安半導體設備聯合公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D30/00Field-effect transistors [FET]
    • H10D30/01Manufacture or treatment
    • H10D30/021Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET]
    • H10D30/024Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET] of fin field-effect transistors [FinFET]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/80Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials
    • H10D62/81Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials of structures exhibiting quantum-confinement effects, e.g. single quantum wells; of structures having periodic or quasi-periodic potential variation
    • H10D62/815Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials of structures exhibiting quantum-confinement effects, e.g. single quantum wells; of structures having periodic or quasi-periodic potential variation of structures having periodic or quasi-periodic potential variation, e.g. superlattices or multiple quantum wells [MQW]
    • H10D62/8161Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials of structures exhibiting quantum-confinement effects, e.g. single quantum wells; of structures having periodic or quasi-periodic potential variation of structures having periodic or quasi-periodic potential variation, e.g. superlattices or multiple quantum wells [MQW] potential variation due to variations in composition or crystallinity, e.g. heterojunction superlattices
    • H10D62/8162Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials of structures exhibiting quantum-confinement effects, e.g. single quantum wells; of structures having periodic or quasi-periodic potential variation of structures having periodic or quasi-periodic potential variation, e.g. superlattices or multiple quantum wells [MQW] potential variation due to variations in composition or crystallinity, e.g. heterojunction superlattices having quantum effects only in the vertical direction, i.e. layered structures having quantum effects solely resulting from vertical potential variation
    • H10D62/8164Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials of structures exhibiting quantum-confinement effects, e.g. single quantum wells; of structures having periodic or quasi-periodic potential variation of structures having periodic or quasi-periodic potential variation, e.g. superlattices or multiple quantum wells [MQW] potential variation due to variations in composition or crystallinity, e.g. heterojunction superlattices having quantum effects only in the vertical direction, i.e. layered structures having quantum effects solely resulting from vertical potential variation comprising only semiconductor materials 
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    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02107Forming insulating materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02225Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer
    • H01L21/02227Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a process other than a deposition process
    • H01L21/0223Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a process other than a deposition process formation by oxidation, e.g. oxidation of the substrate
    • H01L21/02233Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a process other than a deposition process formation by oxidation, e.g. oxidation of the substrate of the semiconductor substrate or a semiconductor layer
    • H01L21/02236Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a process other than a deposition process formation by oxidation, e.g. oxidation of the substrate of the semiconductor substrate or a semiconductor layer group IV semiconductor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02518Deposited layers
    • H01L21/02521Materials
    • H01L21/02524Group 14 semiconducting materials
    • H01L21/02532Silicon, silicon germanium, germanium
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    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02518Deposited layers
    • H01L21/02587Structure
    • H01L21/0259Microstructure
    • H01L21/02603Nanowires
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    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/30Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
    • H01L21/324Thermal treatment for modifying the properties of semiconductor bodies, e.g. annealing, sintering
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D30/00Field-effect transistors [FET]
    • H10D30/01Manufacture or treatment
    • H10D30/014Manufacture or treatment of FETs having zero-dimensional [0D] or one-dimensional [1D] channels, e.g. quantum wire FETs, single-electron transistors [SET] or Coulomb blockade transistors
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D30/00Field-effect transistors [FET]
    • H10D30/01Manufacture or treatment
    • H10D30/021Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET]
    • H10D30/031Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET] of thin-film transistors [TFT]
    • H10D30/0321Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET] of thin-film transistors [TFT] comprising silicon, e.g. amorphous silicon or polysilicon
    • H10D30/0323Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET] of thin-film transistors [TFT] comprising silicon, e.g. amorphous silicon or polysilicon comprising monocrystalline silicon
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    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D30/00Field-effect transistors [FET]
    • H10D30/60Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
    • H10D30/62Fin field-effect transistors [FinFET]
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    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D30/00Field-effect transistors [FET]
    • H10D30/60Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
    • H10D30/62Fin field-effect transistors [FinFET]
    • H10D30/6219Fin field-effect transistors [FinFET] characterised by the source or drain electrodes
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    • H10D30/00Field-effect transistors [FET]
    • H10D30/60Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
    • H10D30/67Thin-film transistors [TFT]
    • H10D30/6729Thin-film transistors [TFT] characterised by the electrodes
    • H10D30/673Thin-film transistors [TFT] characterised by the electrodes characterised by the shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the gate electrodes
    • H10D30/6735Thin-film transistors [TFT] characterised by the electrodes characterised by the shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the gate electrodes having gates fully surrounding the channels, e.g. gate-all-around
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    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D30/00Field-effect transistors [FET]
    • H10D30/60Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
    • H10D30/67Thin-film transistors [TFT]
    • H10D30/674Thin-film transistors [TFT] characterised by the active materials
    • H10D30/6741Group IV materials, e.g. germanium or silicon carbide
    • H10D30/6743Silicon
    • H10D30/6744Monocrystalline silicon
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    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D30/00Field-effect transistors [FET]
    • H10D30/60Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
    • H10D30/67Thin-film transistors [TFT]
    • H10D30/6757Thin-film transistors [TFT] characterised by the structure of the channel, e.g. transverse or longitudinal shape or doping profile
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D30/00Field-effect transistors [FET]
    • H10D30/60Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
    • H10D30/791Arrangements for exerting mechanical stress on the crystal lattice of the channel regions
    • H10D30/797Arrangements for exerting mechanical stress on the crystal lattice of the channel regions being in source or drain regions, e.g. SiGe source or drain
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    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/10Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/117Shapes of semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/118Nanostructure semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/119Nanowire, nanosheet or nanotube semiconductor bodies
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    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D62/00Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
    • H10D62/10Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/117Shapes of semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/118Nanostructure semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/119Nanowire, nanosheet or nanotube semiconductor bodies
    • H10D62/121Nanowire, nanosheet or nanotube semiconductor bodies oriented parallel to substrates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y10/00Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Insulated Gate Type Field-Effect Transistor (AREA)
  • Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
  • Metal-Oxide And Bipolar Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
TW105134945A 2015-10-30 2016-10-28 密封奈米結構及製造方法 TWI705499B (zh)

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US201562248561P 2015-10-30 2015-10-30
US62/248,561 2015-10-30

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TW201724268A TW201724268A (zh) 2017-07-01
TWI705499B true TWI705499B (zh) 2020-09-21

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US (2) US9985101B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6773795B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR102557215B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN108352400B (enExample)
TW (1) TWI705499B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2017075165A1 (enExample)

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WO2023039307A2 (en) * 2021-05-28 2023-03-16 University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. Self-amplified resonators with embedded piezoresistive elements for high performance, ultra-low swap microwave and millimeter-wave applications
US12262559B2 (en) * 2022-04-07 2025-03-25 Applied Materials, Inc. Monolithic complementary field-effect transistors having carbon-doped release layers

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KR102557215B1 (ko) 2023-07-18
CN108352400B (zh) 2021-09-10
US20180248007A1 (en) 2018-08-30
JP2018537867A (ja) 2018-12-20
US20170125526A1 (en) 2017-05-04
TW201724268A (zh) 2017-07-01
JP6773795B2 (ja) 2020-10-21
US10411096B2 (en) 2019-09-10
US9985101B2 (en) 2018-05-29
WO2017075165A1 (en) 2017-05-04
CN108352400A (zh) 2018-07-31
KR20180079388A (ko) 2018-07-10

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