TWI330621B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- TWI330621B TWI330621B TW095126273A TW95126273A TWI330621B TW I330621 B TWI330621 B TW I330621B TW 095126273 A TW095126273 A TW 095126273A TW 95126273 A TW95126273 A TW 95126273A TW I330621 B TWI330621 B TW I330621B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- fogging
- coating agent
- water
- antifogging
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 117
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 84
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- -1 propylene polyol Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- GPBBNPPLBQIADY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-dimethyloxane Chemical group CC1(C)CCOCC1 GPBBNPPLBQIADY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 13
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- VOQDCMULDZDDLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-2,3-dimethyloxane Chemical compound CC1C(OCCC1)(C)OC VOQDCMULDZDDLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AYOHIQLKSOJJQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyltin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn]CCCC AYOHIQLKSOJJQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003304 ruthenium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HMUNWXXNJPVALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)C(CN1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O HMUNWXXNJPVALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTDKZSUYCXHXJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyoxane Chemical compound COC1CCCCO1 XTDKZSUYCXHXJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YJSMVGDOPSWOEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C1CO1)OCCCC(CCCCCC(OC)(OC)OC)CCC Chemical compound C(C1CO1)OCCCC(CCCCCC(OC)(OC)OC)CCC YJSMVGDOPSWOEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XRNDMACZMJPCRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CC)C(C(OCC)(OCC)OCC)CCCCCCCC Chemical compound C(CC)C(C(OCC)(OCC)OCC)CCCCCCCC XRNDMACZMJPCRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHZGKXUYDGKKIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCN MHZGKXUYDGKKIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJBYUOVPQMSSGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N NCCCC(CCCCCC(OCC)(OCC)OCC)CCC Chemical compound NCCCC(CCCCCC(OCC)(OCC)OCC)CCC ZJBYUOVPQMSSGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=C(CN)C=C1 ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NBJODVYWAQLZOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(octanoyloxy)stannyl] octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCC NBJODVYWAQLZOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XQBCVRSTVUHIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dodecanoyloxy(dioctyl)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC XQBCVRSTVUHIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biuret Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(N)=O OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004643 cyanate ester Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWHJATFJJVMKGR-UHFFFAOYSA-L dibutyltin(2+);methanethioate Chemical compound [O-]C=S.[O-]C=S.CCCC[Sn+2]CCCC RWHJATFJJVMKGR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- HNYIUBKOOFMIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-L dioctyltin(2+);methanethioate Chemical compound [O-]C=S.[O-]C=S.CCCCCCCC[Sn+2]CCCCCCCC HNYIUBKOOFMIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCOC=O WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012812 general test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxocalcium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+].[Ca]=O HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003527 tetrahydropyrans Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- IUTCEZPPWBHGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin(2+) Chemical compound [Sn+2] IUTCEZPPWBHGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/18—Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surfaces to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water thereto; Thawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces
- C09K3/185—Thawing materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/28—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material
- C03C17/32—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material with synthetic or natural resins
- C03C17/322—Polyurethanes or polyisocyanates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3893—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
- C08G18/4063—Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/62 with other macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/61—Polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/77—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
- C08G18/78—Nitrogen
- C08G18/7806—Nitrogen containing -N-C=0 groups
- C08G18/7818—Nitrogen containing -N-C=0 groups containing ureum or ureum derivative groups
- C08G18/7831—Nitrogen containing -N-C=0 groups containing ureum or ureum derivative groups containing biuret groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/302—Polyurethanes or polythiourethanes; Polyurea or polythiourea
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2290/00—Compositions for creating anti-fogging
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005236533 | 2005-08-17 | ||
| JP2006054663A JP4899535B2 (ja) | 2005-08-17 | 2006-03-01 | 防曇性被膜及び防曇性物品 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200716501A TW200716501A (en) | 2007-05-01 |
| TWI330621B true TWI330621B (enExample) | 2010-09-21 |
Family
ID=37757427
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW095126273A TW200716501A (en) | 2005-08-17 | 2006-07-18 | Antifog coating and antifog article |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8106124B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1911819A4 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4899535B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101018565B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101238187B (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW200716501A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2007020759A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007177196A (ja) * | 2005-11-30 | 2007-07-12 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 防曇防汚性物品 |
| JP2008255192A (ja) * | 2007-04-03 | 2008-10-23 | Central Glass Co Ltd | 防曇性被膜形成塗布液、防曇性被膜及び防曇性被膜の形成方法 |
| JP5018662B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-17 | 2012-09-05 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | ガラス窓の視界を確保する方法 |
| JP5347299B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-27 | 2013-11-20 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | 吸水性物品の製法 |
| WO2009119226A1 (ja) | 2008-03-27 | 2009-10-01 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | 吸水性物品の製法 |
| JP5347298B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-27 | 2013-11-20 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | 吸水性物品の製法 |
| JP2009256432A (ja) * | 2008-04-15 | 2009-11-05 | Central Glass Co Ltd | ウレタン樹脂前駆体薬液の保存方法 |
| JP2009254955A (ja) * | 2008-04-15 | 2009-11-05 | Central Glass Co Ltd | 防曇性物品の製法 |
| JP5233384B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-18 | 2013-07-10 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | 塗布液の塗布方法および塗布液塗布基板 |
| JP2009256531A (ja) * | 2008-04-21 | 2009-11-05 | Central Glass Co Ltd | ウレタン樹脂用原料の保存方法 |
| JP5061298B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-07 | 2012-10-31 | カナヱ塗料株式会社 | 防汚塗膜形成用コーティング剤組成物 |
| JP2010120838A (ja) * | 2008-10-24 | 2010-06-03 | Central Glass Co Ltd | 吸水性の薄膜及び該薄膜を含む表示装置用カバーガラス |
| IT1393672B1 (it) * | 2009-02-06 | 2012-05-08 | Sabo S R L | Composizioni di poliolefine per pellicole con durevoli proprieta' anticondensa per applicazioni agricole |
| US20110143148A1 (en) * | 2009-12-13 | 2011-06-16 | General Electric Company | Articles comprising a weather resistant silicone coating |
| CN103443209B (zh) | 2010-12-28 | 2016-04-27 | 阿克佐诺贝尔国际涂料股份有限公司 | 用于金属的可辐射固化涂料组合物 |
| JP6007664B2 (ja) * | 2012-08-14 | 2016-10-12 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 窓ガラスおよびその製造方法 |
| CN104736399B (zh) * | 2012-10-15 | 2016-12-14 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 车辆用前风挡玻璃 |
| JP6268663B2 (ja) * | 2012-10-23 | 2018-01-31 | 荒川化学工業株式会社 | 活性エネルギー線硬化性樹脂組成物、活性エネルギー線硬化性コーティング剤、活性エネルギー線硬化物およびその成形物品 |
| US20140128543A1 (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2014-05-08 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Methods of making polyurethane coated articles, and articles made therefrom |
| CN103061207B (zh) * | 2012-12-20 | 2015-07-22 | 苏州斯迪克新材料科技股份有限公司 | 新型雾面防静电离型纸的制备方法 |
| CN105838277A (zh) * | 2012-12-20 | 2016-08-10 | 斯迪克新型材料（江苏）有限公司 | 高可靠性胶带用雾面离型材料 |
| CN103042790A (zh) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-17 | 斯迪克新型材料（江苏）有限公司 | 具有防雾防刮性能的汽车窗贴保护膜 |
| CN104790253A (zh) * | 2012-12-20 | 2015-07-22 | 苏州斯迪克新材料科技股份有限公司 | 具有防静电功能的雾面离型剂 |
| CN103103875B (zh) * | 2012-12-28 | 2016-04-27 | 斯迪克新型材料（江苏）有限公司 | 用于离型膜的雾面防静电剂 |
| CN103466959B (zh) * | 2013-08-28 | 2015-10-28 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | 一种汽车玻璃用吸水性防雾膜层的制备方法 |
| JP6347191B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-27 | 2018-06-27 | 日油株式会社 | ウレタン塗料組成物及び樹脂部材 |
| US20160340514A1 (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2016-11-24 | The Sherwin-Williams Company | Water-based zinc-rich pre-construction primer |
| CN105002776A (zh) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-10-28 | 吉翔宝（太仓）离型材料科技发展有限公司 | 一种耐高温抗静电离型纸及其制备方法 |
| US10377933B2 (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2019-08-13 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Antifog coating composition and method of making thereof |
| US10570056B2 (en) | 2016-09-01 | 2020-02-25 | Khalifa University of Science and Technology | Superhydrophilic and antifogging non-porous TiO2 films for glass and methods of providing the same |
| CN107402459A (zh) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-11-28 | 中国电子科技集团公司第五十五研究所 | 一种消除液晶显示模块凝露/凝霜的方法及结构 |
| JP7295430B2 (ja) * | 2018-10-23 | 2023-06-21 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | 防曇性物品、及びその製造方法 |
| JP2022157449A (ja) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-14 | ホヤ レンズ タイランド リミテッド | 眼鏡レンズ |
| JP7721358B2 (ja) * | 2021-08-11 | 2025-08-12 | セントラル硝子プロダクツ株式会社 | 防曇性被膜形成用塗布剤、防曇性物品の製造方法、及び防曇性物品 |
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| JPS63112669A (ja) | 1986-10-29 | 1988-05-17 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 防曇塗料および防曇材 |
| JPH0436376A (ja) * | 1990-05-31 | 1992-02-06 | Daiichi Shoko Kk | 防曇性樹脂組成物 |
| IL98486A (en) * | 1991-06-13 | 1995-12-08 | Constab Polymer Chemie Gmbh | Plastic sheeting preventing water droplet formation on its surface |
| JPH07258600A (ja) * | 1994-03-28 | 1995-10-09 | Ipposha Oil Ind Co Ltd | 防曇性被覆膜用樹脂組成物および防曇性被覆膜の形成方法 |
| TW293091B (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 1996-12-11 | Daiseru Amihoshi Sangyo Kk | Plastic lens and preparation thereof |
| JP3972409B2 (ja) | 1997-05-22 | 2007-09-05 | チッソ株式会社 | コーティング樹脂組成物、及びその硬化方法 |
| US6262187B1 (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 2001-07-17 | Nagase Chemtex Corporation | Color coating compositions |
| JP2000239045A (ja) | 1999-02-17 | 2000-09-05 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 防曇性車両用ガラスとその製造方法 |
| EP1398362A1 (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2004-03-17 | Central Glass Company, Limited | Hydrophobic article |
| JP4091757B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-04 | 2008-05-28 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | 防曇性基材およびその形成方法 |
| JP4189197B2 (ja) | 2001-11-02 | 2008-12-03 | 日本合成化学工業株式会社 | ポリイソシアネート系誘導体及びそれを用いた活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物 |
| JP2003321251A (ja) | 2002-04-26 | 2003-11-11 | Hitachi Ltd | 車両用ウインドーガラス及びその製造方法 |
| JP2004076000A (ja) * | 2002-08-01 | 2004-03-11 | Central Glass Co Ltd | 防曇性膜及びその形成方法並びに防曇性膜形成用塗布剤 |
| JP4381742B2 (ja) | 2002-08-01 | 2009-12-09 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | 防曇性膜及びその形成方法並びに防曇性膜形成用塗布剤 |
| JP4535707B2 (ja) | 2002-12-25 | 2010-09-01 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | 防曇性膜及びその形成方法並びに防曇性膜形成用塗布剤 |
| JP4535708B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-18 | 2010-09-01 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | 防曇性膜形成用塗布剤及び防曇性膜の形成方法 |
| JP3939261B2 (ja) | 2003-03-11 | 2007-07-04 | 東急車輛製造株式会社 | 鉄道車両の低床構体及び鉄道車両の構体構造 |
| JP4831930B2 (ja) | 2003-12-26 | 2011-12-07 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | 車両用窓ガラスの視界を確保する方法 |
| JP4574178B2 (ja) | 2004-01-19 | 2010-11-04 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | 防曇性物品の製法 |
| JP4391250B2 (ja) * | 2004-01-19 | 2009-12-24 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | 防曇性物品の製法 |
| JP4887622B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-17 | 2012-02-29 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | 防曇性物品及びその製造法、並びに防曇性被膜形成用塗布剤 |
-
2006
- 2006-03-01 JP JP2006054663A patent/JP4899535B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-07-11 KR KR1020087006111A patent/KR101018565B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-07-11 US US11/993,972 patent/US8106124B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-07-11 CN CN2006800289335A patent/CN101238187B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-07-11 EP EP06780967A patent/EP1911819A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-07-11 WO PCT/JP2006/313746 patent/WO2007020759A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2006-07-18 TW TW095126273A patent/TW200716501A/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR101018565B1 (ko) | 2011-03-03 |
| WO2007020759A1 (ja) | 2007-02-22 |
| CN101238187A (zh) | 2008-08-06 |
| US20090118428A1 (en) | 2009-05-07 |
| TW200716501A (en) | 2007-05-01 |
| CN101238187B (zh) | 2011-06-08 |
| KR20080035003A (ko) | 2008-04-22 |
| EP1911819A4 (en) | 2012-05-09 |
| JP2007076999A (ja) | 2007-03-29 |
| EP1911819A1 (en) | 2008-04-16 |
| US8106124B2 (en) | 2012-01-31 |
| JP4899535B2 (ja) | 2012-03-21 |
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| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |