TW426662B - Aryloxyarylsulfonylamino hydroxamic acid derivatives - Google Patents
Aryloxyarylsulfonylamino hydroxamic acid derivatives Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW426662B TW426662B TW087112896A TW87112896A TW426662B TW 426662 B TW426662 B TW 426662B TW 087112896 A TW087112896 A TW 087112896A TW 87112896 A TW87112896 A TW 87112896A TW 426662 B TW426662 B TW 426662B
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- Prior art keywords
- patent application
- compound
- fluorophenoxy
- hydrogen
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- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- -1 trifluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 45
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- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 19
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- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- NIXKBAZVOQAHGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 NIXKBAZVOQAHGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TZLVRPLSVNESQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium azide Chemical compound [K+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] TZLVRPLSVNESQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUBQJLUDMLPAGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N([K])[Si](C)(C)C IUBQJLUDMLPAGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940090181 propyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052704 radon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N radon atom Chemical compound [Rn] SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013074 reference sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108091007196 stromelysin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRDCQJADRSJFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris-hydroxymethyl-methyl-ammonium Chemical class OC[N+](C)(CO)CO DRDCQJADRSJFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002753 trypsin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C311/00—Amides of sulfonic acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfo groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C311/22—Sulfonamides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms
- C07C311/29—Sulfonamides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms having the sulfur atom of at least one of the sulfonamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/04—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/08—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P41/00—Drugs used in surgical methods, e.g. surgery adjuvants for preventing adhesion or for vitreum substitution
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/36—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/60—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D211/62—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals attached in position 4
- C07D211/66—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals attached in position 4 having a hetero atom as the second substituent in position 4
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D309/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings
- C07D309/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D309/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D309/14—Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
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- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Pyrane Compounds (AREA)
Description
經濟部中央標隼局貝工消费合作社印聚 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS )人4说格(2!ΟΧ29ϋΓ7 .426662, Λ7 _____B7 五、發明説明(1 ) 發明背景 本發明係關於芳氧基芳基磺醯胺基異羥肟酸衍生物。 這些化合物是金屬蛋白酶-1 3基質的選擇抑制器及用在 治療狀況係選自由關節炎,癌症,組織潰瘍,再狹窄,牙 周病,大泡性表皮鬆解,骨吸收,人工關節移植的鬆弛, 動脈粥瘤硬化,多發性硬化,血管生成(例如黃斑變性) ,及其它以基質金屬蛋白酶活性爲特徵的疾病所組成的群 〇 本發明亦關於一種使用此種化合物在哺乳動物,特別 是人類在上述疾病的治療方法,及用於此目的的醫藥組合 物。 此一系列的酶會引起結構蛋白質的損壞及其與金屬蛋 白質酶的結構有關。基質降解金屬蛋白酶,像膠酶,基質 溶素及膠原酶,被包含在組織基質降解(例如,膠原陷落 )及已經涉及在多種的病理學的狀況,該病理學的狀況包 含異常的結締組織和基膜基質代謝,像關節炎(例如,骨 關節炎和風濕性關節炎),組織潰瘍(例如,表皮及胃的 潰瘍),異常的傷口癒口,牙周病,骨疾病(例如,柏哲 德氏疾病和骨質疏鬆症),腫瘤轉移或侵入及Η I V -感 染(J. Leuk. Biol., ϋ (2) :244-248, 1 992 )腫瘤壞死因子 被公認其被包括在多方面的感染及自體免疫疾病(W.
Fners, FEBS Letters, 1 991, 285, 1 99 )。此外,已顯示腫 瘤壞死因子(TNF)是敗血病及敗血病的休克的發炎反 應的主要介質(C.E. Spooner et al,, Clinical Immunology -4 - ~ ~~ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項存填鈣本頁) 、-v A_ 426662 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2 ) and Immunopathology, 1 992, 62 Sll) 發明槪述 本發明係關於如式之化合物
HO-N
(請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經漪部中央標率局負工消費合作社印製 及其藥學上可接受之鹽,其中 R1 是(Ci—C6)院基; R 是(Ci— Ce)院基; 或R1和R2與連接的碳原子一起形成選自 )環烷基、4 —四氫吡喃和4 一哌啶的環; R3是氫或(Ci—Ce)烷基;及 Y是苯環上任何碳原子上的取代基,較佳晏苯環上1 至2個取代基(更佳是1個取代基,最佳是在4 一位置的 1取代基),個別選自氫、氟、氯、三氟甲基、(Ci_ c6)烷氧基 '三氟甲氧基、二氟甲氧基和(Cl— CS) 烷基; ''烷基〃一詞,在本文中除非另有指明,不然包括直 鏈、支鏈或環部分或其組合的飽和單價的烴基。
C C 7 訂 f----·--^--------- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標率(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X2<?7次郑) 1 經濟部令央標準局員工消費合作社印製 4266 6 2 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3 ) *烷氧基"一詞,在本文中,包括〇一烷基基團其中 A烷基〃如上所定義。 本發明亦關於式I化合物的藥學上可接受的酸加成鹽 。此酸被用於製造本發明上述基本化合物的藥學上可接受 的酸加成鹽。該酸係形成無毒酸加成鹽,例如,鹽包括藥 學上可接受的陰離子,例如,氯化氫、溴化氫、碘化氫、 硝酸鹽、硫酸鹽、硫酸氫鹽、磷酸鹽、磷酸、醋酸鹽、乳 酸鹽、檸檬酸鹽、醋酸、酒石酸鹽.、酒石酸氫鹽、琥珀酸 鹽、馬來酸鹽、富馬酸鹽、葡糖酸鹽、糖二酸鹽、苯甲酸 鹽、甲磺酸鹽、乙磺酸鹽、苯甲磺酸鹽、甲苯磺酸鹽和帕 末鹽(pamoate)〔例如,1,1 > —甲叉—二—(2 - 經 基一 3 —萘酸鹽)〕。 本發明亦關於式I的鹼加成鹽。化學鹼是作爲製造酸 性的式I化合物的藥學上可接受的鹼加成鹽的試劑,該鹼 與此化合物形成無毒的鹼鹽。此無毒的鹼鹽包括但不限制 那些來自藥學上可接受的陽離子例如,鹼金屬陽離子(例 如,鉀和鈉)和鹼土金屬陽離子(例如,鈣和鎂),銨或 水溶性胺加成鹽例如N -甲基葡萄胺-(蜜葡胺),和低 烷醇銨和其它藥學上可接受的有基胺的鹼鹽。 式I化合物可能有掌性中心因此存在著不同的對映型 態。本發明關於所有光學異構物和式I化合物的立體異構 物及其混合物。 + 本發明亦包含藥學組成物及式I化合物的前驅藥的投 藥的治療和預防的方法。有自由態的胺、醯胺、羥基或羧 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4规梠(2I0X?97公始) (請先閱讀背而之注意事項再填寫本頁)
-'1T 4 2 6 6 6 2. A7 _____________________________ 五、發明説明(4 ) 酸的式i化合物可被轉化爲前驅藥。前驅藥包括有氨基酸 殘留基或2或4氨基酸殘留基的多肽鏈的化合物,該氨基 酸殘留基經由肽鍵共價鍵結至式I化合物的自由態的胺、 輕基或羧酸基團。氨基酸殘留基包括2 0個天然氨基酸, 其通常由3個字母符號標明,亦包括4 -羥基脯氨酸、羥 基離氨酸、3 -甲基組氨酸、戊氨酸、/5 -氨基酸、 氣基酸丁酸、瓜氨酸、高半胱氨酸、高絲氨酸、鳥氨酸和 甲硫基丁氨酸砸。前驅藥亦包括有碳酸鹽、氨基甲酸酯、 醯胺和烷基酯的化合物且其經由前驅藥支鏈的羰基的碳鍵 結至上述式I的取代基。前驅藥亦包括式I化合物,其中 異羥基肟酸與醯基部分一起形成如式之基團 ,—— . 4! (請先閱1Κ背而之注意事項再填寫本頁}
-50 經濟部中央標隼局員工消费合作社印製 其中,R 1、R 2和Y如式I所定義,U和V個別爲醯 基、甲叉、S〇2或S〇3,.且b是整數1至3,其中每一 甲叉可任意經羥基取代。 較佳的式I化合物包括那些其中γ是氫、氟或氯,較 佳地4一氟或4一氯。 其它較佳的式I化合物包括那些其中R 1和R 2與連接 的碳一起形成環戊院或4 -四氣吼喃。 其它較佳的式I化合物包括那些其中R1和R 2兩者皆 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(2H) X;W公0 4266 6 2 . B7 經满部中央標隼局負工消費合作社印" 五 N 發明説明(5 1 1 是 甲 基 〇 1 [ 其 它 較 佳 的式 I 化合 物包括那些其中R 3 是氫。 1 1 ί 特 別 好 的 式I 化 合物 包括下列化合物: /---V if. 1 1 3 — [ C 4 - -C 4 - 氟苯氧基)苯磺 醯 基〕- ( 1 - 閱 ί 羥 基 — 氨 基 甲 醯環 戊 基) 胺基〕-丙酸乙酯 背 1¾ 1 I 之 3 — [ [ 4 - -( 4 - 氟苯氧基)苯磺 醯 基〕一 ( 1 - 1 事 1 羥 基 _ 氨 基 甲 醯環 戊 基) 胺基〕-丙酸 項 再 1 ^1 3 — C C 4 - -( 4 氟苯氧基)苯磺 醯 基〕- ( 1 一 4 寫 4 羥 基 — 氨 基 甲 醯- 1 -甲 基乙基)胺基〕- -丙酸乙酯, 和 頁 1 I 3 — ( [ 4 - -( 4 — 氟苯氧基)苯磺 醯 基〕— ( 1 一 I I 羥 基 — 氨 基 甲 醯- 1 -甲 基乙基)胺基〕- -丙酸 1 I 其 它 式 I 化合 物 包括 下列化合物= 1 訂 | 3 — C [ 4 - 1 ( 4 — 氟苯氧基)苯磺 醯 基〕- ( 4 一 ! 1 羥 基 一 氨 基 甲 醯四 氫 吡喃 一 4 一基)胺基〕 — -丙酸 1 1 3 — C ( 4 - -( 4 — 氟苯氧基)苯磺 醯 基〕- ( 4 - 1 | 羥 基 — 氨 基 甲 醯四 氫 吡喃 —4 一基)胺基〕 — -丙酸乙酯 I 3 一 [ C 4 - -( /[.— 氯苯氧基)苯磺 醯 基〕— ( 4 - 1 1 1 羥 基 — 氨 基 甲 醯四 氫 吡喃 —4 一基)胺基〕 - -丙酸 ! 3 — [ 4 - -( 4 - 氯苯氧基)苯磺 醯 基〕- ( 4 — 1 I 羥 基 — 氨 基 甲 醯四 Μ 吡喃 _ 4 _基)胺基〕 - -丙酸乙酯 | 3 — C ( 4 - -經 基- 氨基甲醯四氫吡 喃 -4 - 基 )一 1 I ( 4 — 苯 氧 基 苯磺 醯 基) 胺基〕一丙酸 1 1 3 — C ( 4 - -經 基— 氨基甲醯四氫吡 喃 -4 — 基 )- 1 1 ( 4 — 苯 氧 基 苯擴 醯 基) 胺基〕一丙酸乙酯 1 1 1 本纸張尺度適用中國國家榣準(CNS ) 見格(2 [OX ) _Q_ 426662 A 7 B7 經濟部中央標隼局員工消f合作社印製 五、 發明説明 6 ) 1 j 3 — C C 4 - ( 4 一氣苯氧 基)本 磺 醯 基〕 — C 4 — 1 1 羥 基 — 基 甲 醯哌 口定 一 4 —基)胺基〕- -丙酸乙酯 1 | 3 一 ί [ 4 - ( 4 —氯苯氧 基)苯 擴 醯 基〕 — ( 1 — ifi 1 1 羥 基 — 氨 基 甲 醯- 1 —甲基乙基' )胺基〕 - -丙酸 先 間 i 3 Γ ( 4 - ( 4 —氯苯氧 基)苯 擴 醯 基〕 — ( 1 — f 而 1 | 之 羥 基 — 氨 基 甲 醯一 1 一甲基乙基, >胺基. -丙酸乙酯 意 1 事 1 3 — C C 4 一 C 4 一氣苯氧 基)苯 磺 醯 基〕 — ( 1 — 項 再 1 羥 基 — 氨 基 甲 酿環 己 基)胺基〕- -丙酸 f m 农 3 — [ ( 1 - 羥 基一氨基甲 醯環戊 基 ) -( 4 — 苯 氧 頁 1 1 基 苯 擴 醯 基 ) 胺基 ) —西酸 1 1 3 — [ C 4 — ( 4 —氯苯氧 基)苯 磺 醯 基〕 — ( 1 一 1 1 羥 基 — 氨 基 甲 酿環 戊 基)胺基〕_ -丙酸 1 訂 1 本 發 明 亦 關於 用 於(a )治 療狀況 係 自由 關 節 炎 、 1 I 癌 症 、 組 織 潰 瘍、 再 狹窄、牙周 病、大 泡 性 表皮 鬆 解 * 骨 1 1 吸 收 > 人 工 關 節移 植 的鬆弛、動 脈粥瘤 硬 化 、多 發 性 硬 化 I 1 % 血 管 生 成 ( 例如 黃 斑變性)及 其它以 基 質 金屬 蛋 白 酶 活 > 1 性 爲 特 徵 的 疾 病所 組 成的群,或 (b ) 晡 乳 動物 ( 包 括 人 I 1 類 ) 的 基 質 金 屬蛋 白 酶-1 3的 選擇抑 制 作 用之 藥 學 組 成 1 物 其 包 括 有 效 治療 之 申請專利範 圍第1 項 之 化合 物 或 其 藥 1 1 學 上 可 接 受 的 鹽及 藥學上可接受的載劑。 1 1 本 發 明 亦 關於 — 哺乳動物( 包括人 類 ) 的基 質 金 屬 蛋 1 1 白 酶 — 1 3 的 選擇 抑 制作用的方 法,包 括 ( 投予 該 哺 乳 動 1 I 物 ) 有 效 的 申請 專 利範圍第1 項之化 合 物 或其 藥 學 上 可 1 I 接 受 的 鹽 0 1 I 1 1 紙银尺度適用中國國家楳準(CNS ) Λ4^格(210 X 297公蝥).g 4266 6 2 A7 H7 五、發明説明(7 ) 本發明亦關於一方法,其係在哺乳動物(包括人類) 的治療狀況係選自由關節炎、癌症、組織潰瘍、再狹窄、 牙周病、大泡性表皮鬆解、骨吸收、人工關節移植的鬆弛 、動脈粥瘤硬化、多發性硬化、血管生成(例如黃斑變性 )及其它以基質金屬蛋白酶-13活性爲特徵的疾病所組 成的群,包括投予哺乳動物有效治療的申請專利範圍第1 項之化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽。 發明詳述 下面反應流程圖說明本發明化合物的製備。除非特別 指明,否則在反應流程圖和下面的討論中Y,R 1,R 2和 R 3如上述所定義。 (諸先間讀背而之注意事項孙填寫本莨}
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I I c,-s〇2—(〇V〇
VIII 轉化成相對應的式VI化合物。反應混合物在室溫下攪拌一 段時間,約從1 0分鐘至2 4小時,較佳是約6 0分鐘。 式VI的芳基磺酸基胺基化合物,(其中R16是苄基) ,在鹼(例如碳酸鉀、碳酸絶、六甲基二矽疊氮化鉀或氫 化鈉,較佳是六甲基二矽疊氮化鉀)的存在下與特-丁基 —(3 —鹵基—丙氧基)二甲基矽烷,(較佳是碘衍生物 )反應,轉化成相對應的式V化合物,(其中R 1 8是3 — 特丁 —基一二甲基矽烷氧丙基)。反應在極性溶劑,(例 如二甲基甲醯胺或N —甲基吡咯啶一2 —酮)及室溫下攪 拌一段時間,介於約2小時至約4 8小時間,較佳是約 1 8小時。 式V化合物藉甶與氟化硼一乙醚錯合物反應形成中間 物醇,接著氧化作用和酯化作用的保護以轉化成式IV的羧 酸衍生物。特別地,與氟化硼-乙醚錯合物的反應是在惰 (岢先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公名/ -13 426662, 經濟部中央標隼局負工消费合作社印製 Λ7 ___ B7 ------- -丨 | _< ^Μ_···Ι·η I I ----------------- 五、發明説明(11 ) 性溶劑(例如二氯甲烷、氯仿,較佳是二氯甲烷)及室溫 約1 5分鐘至4小時,(較佳約1小時)下被完成。醇的 氧化作用是使用三氧化鉻的硫酸水溶液(Jones Reagent ) 在約0 °C下約1小時至約6小時,較佳是約2小時。羧酸 的保護是在極性溶劑(例如二甲基甲醯胺,N —甲基吡咯 啶-2_酮或四氫呋喃,較佳是二甲基甲醯胺),室溫下 用烷化劑(例如R 3 — L,其中L是離去基如碘、溴、間一 甲苯磺酸酯或對-甲苯磺酸酯,較佳是碘),鹼(如碳酸 鉀或碳酸铯,較佳是碳酸鉀)處理自由酸約1小時至約 2 4小時,較佳是1 6小時。 式IV的化合物在溶劑(例如甲醇或乙醇),溫度約 2 0 °C至約2 5 °C (例如室溫)下使用在碳上的鈀氫解一 段時間,約3 0分鐘至約4 $小時,較佳是1 6小時,以 移除R 1 6保護基。 式m的羧酸化合物藉由式n[化合物的活化作用,接著 與苄基羥基胺反應以轉化成式π的異羥肟酸衍生物,其中 R 1 6是苄基。式I[[化合物在極性溶劑、鹼存在下,室溫時 用(苯並三唑一 1-氧基)三(二甲基胺基)鱗六氟磷酸 酯活化。前述反應進行約1 5分鐘至約4小時,較佳約1 小時。源自式m的活化化合物在原位與苄基羥基胺氯化氫 反應轉化成式Π化合物》與苄基羥基胺氯化氫的反應是在 溫度約4 0 °C至8 0 °C,較佳是6 0 °c下進行約1小時至 約5天,較佳是約1 6小時。·適宜的鹼包括N -甲基嗎啉 或二異丙基乙基胺,較佳是二異丙基乙基胺。適宜的溶劑 i氏張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS M4规枯(210>^^丁7777 (谛先閲讀背而之注意事項孙填寫本s') -e 經濟部中央標举局貝工消f合作社印製 4266 6 2 ^ Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(12 ) ' 包括N,N —二甲基甲醯胺或N —甲基吡咯啶一2 —酮, 較佳是N,N —二甲基甲醯胺。 式Π化合物藉由羥基胺保護基的去除以轉化成化合物 I。羥基胺保護基的去除是在極性溶劑,溫度約2 0 °C至 2 5 °C,(例如室溫),使用,在硫酸鋇上的觸媒鈀,進 行苄基保護基的氫解,持續約1小時至約5小時,較佳約 3小時。 式W和式VEI化合物是易於買到的或可藉由習知技術製 得。 本發明的酸性化合物的藥學上可接受的鹽是用鹼形成 的鹽即陽離子鹽像鹼金屬和鹼土金屬鹽,例如鈉,鋰,鉀 ,鈣,鎂及銨鹽例如銨,三甲基銨,二甲基銨和三-(羥 基甲基)一甲基銨鹽。 同樣的酸加成鹽,例如無機酸,有機羧酸和有機磺酸 ,例如鹽酸,甲基磺酸,馬來酸,亦可能提供鹼基,例如 吡啶基,組成結構的一部分。 式I化合物是鹼性的,可與無機和有機酸形成一範圍 很廣的不同鹽類,雖然此鹽類必須對動物用藥是藥學上可 接受的,但實際上經常必須從反應混合物先分離出式I化 合物之藥學上不可接受的鹽,然後用鹼性試劑處理,將後 者簡單地轉化回自由鹼的化合物,且接著將這自由鹼轉化 成藥學上可接受的酸加成鹽。本發明的鹼性化合物的酸力口 成鹽是在水溶的溶劑介質或是適宜的有機溶劑(例如甲醇 或乙醇)中用實質上同當量的無機或有機酸處理這鹼性化 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4说格(210X297公犮)_ 15 _ ---:---:----^^衣-- (請先間讀背而之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、-° 太· 經濟部中央標隼局負工消t合作社印繁 4266 6 2, A7 B7 五、發明説明(13 ) 合物而製得的。蒸發溶劑,得到想要的固態鹽。 此酸被用於製造本發明鹼性化合物的藥學上可接受的 酸加成鹽,該酸係形成無毒酸加成鹽,例如,鹽包括藥學 上可接受的陰離子,例如,氯化氫、溴化氫、碘化氫、硝 酸鹽、硫酸鹽、硫酸氫鹽、磷酸鹽、磷酸、醋酸鹽、乳酸 鹽、檸檬酸鹽、檸檬酸、酒石酸鹽、酒石酸氫鹽、琥珀酸 鹽、馬來酸鹽、富馬酸鹽、葡糖酸鹽、糖二酸鹽、苯甲酸 鹽、甲擴酸鹽和帕末鹽(pamoate)〔例如,1 ,1 —甲 叉—二一(2 —趨基—3 -萘酸鹽)〕。 式I那些化合物亦是酸性,例如,R 3是氫,可與不同 的藥學上可接受的陽離子形式鹼鹽。此鹽類的例子包括鹼 金屬或鹼土金屬鹽且特別是鈉鹽或鉀鹽。藉由習知技術製 造這些鹽類。化學鹼作爲製造本發明藥學上可接受的鹼鹽 的試劑,其是與本文中所述的式I酸性化合物形成無毒鹼 鹽。這些無毒鹼鹽包括那些源自藥學上可接受的陽離子如 鈉,鉀,鈣和鎂等等。這些鹽易於製得,其係藉由含有想 要的藥學上可接受的陽離子的水溶液處理相對應的酸性化 合物’蒸發這反應後溶液至乾,較佳是在減壓下。或是, 亦可藉由混合酸性化合物的低烷酸溶液與想要的鹼金屬醇 鹽’然後以前面相同方法蒸發這反應後溶液至乾。在這兩 種情形中’較好使用試劑的化學計量的量,此是爲了確定 反應完全與最大產物產率。 藉由下面活體外分析試驗顯示出式I化合物或其藥學 上可接受的鹽(在下文中亦作爲本發明的MMP - 1 3選 本紙張尺度適用中國國象標準(CNS ) Λ4規柏(2I0X29"?公φ ) ---^---:----— (讀先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ,ίτ. X. 4 2666 2 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 A? 137 五、發明説明(14 ) 擇化合物)內抑制基質金屬蛋白酶一1 3 (膠原酶3 )的 能力及因此,證明其治療以基質金屬蛋白酶-1 3爲特徵 的疾病的有效性。 生物分析 人類膠原酶(Μ Μ P _ 1 )的抑制作用 人類重組膠原酶是用胰蛋白酶活化,係使用下面比例 :1 0毫克胰蛋白酶/1 0 0毫克膠原酶。胰蛋白酶和膠 原酶在室溫下培養1 0分鐘,然後加入5倍多(5 0毫克 /1 0毫克胰蛋白酶)的大豆胰蛋白酶抑制劑。 用二甲基亞硕製備抑制劑的1 〇 V m基本溶液,然後 用下面流程稀釋: - 10mM-^120/iM-»12//M-^l . 2 β Μ. Ο . l 2 β ΙΑ 每一濃度的2 5微升被加到3倍量的9 6井微量螢光 分析板的適宜的井。酶及受質加入後,抑制劑的最後濃度 將是1 : 4稀釋液。正控制(酶,無抑制劑)被設定在井 D1—D6 ,及空白(無酶,無抑制劑)被設定在井D7 -D 1 2。 膠原酶被稀釋至4 0 0 n g/J且然後2 5毫升被加 至微量營光分析板的適宜的井。在分析中膠原酶的最後濃 度是 1 Ο Ο n g/J。 用二甲基亞砸製備受質(DNP — P r ◦ — Cha — G 1 y — C y s (Me)— His— Alo — Lys ( 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210Χ297-ΪΗΠ Γτ7~ ί #先間讀背而之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央樣率局Μ工消费合作社印製 4266 6 2 Λ Α7 ' ---------------Β 7 五、發明説明(15 ) —— ΝΜΑ) 一 NH2) 5 m Μ基本溶液,然後用分析緩衝液稀 釋至2 OmM。此分析是藉由每一微量分析板的井加入 5 0毫升受質而得到最後濃度1 〇 m μ爲開始。 螢光指數〔3 6 0 η Μ激發,4 6 0 n m放射)間歇 地在時間爲〇及2 0分時測試。此分析在室溫下進行,其 典型的分析時間是3小時。 對空白和含樣品的膠原酶(數據是3次測定的平均値 )兩者製作螢光對時間的圖。提供好的訊號(空白)且是 曲線(通常約1 2 0分鐘)的直線部分的時間點被選擇測 定I C5。値。每一化合物在每一濃度皆是以〇時作爲空白 且其數値從1 2 0分的數據中被扣除數據被製作成抑制 劑濃度對%控制的圖(抑制劑的螢光値除以只有膠原酶的 登光値X 1 0 〇 ) 。I C 5。値是由抑制劑的濃度決定,該 抑制劑的濃度會產生一個控制’組的5 0 %的訊號。 若I c 5 e値小於0 . 0 3 m Μ,則抑制劑在濃度是 0 . 3mM、〇 〇3mM、◦ . 03mM 及 0 . 003 m Μ時分析。 Μ Μ Ρ — 1 3的抑制作用 人類重組ΜΜΡ—13是用2mM APMP (對一 胺基苯基醋酸汞)在3 7 °C時活化1 . 5小時,用分析緩 衝溶液(5 0//m三(羥基甲基)氨基甲烷’ ί>Η7 . 5 ,2 0 0mM氯化鈉,5mM氯化鈣,2 0mM氯化鋅, 0.02% brij)稀釋至400毫克/毫升。25 本紙張尺度適用中國國家#準(CNS ) Λ4规格(2【ΟΧ297公^ ) - 18 - (請先間讀背面之注項再填寫本頁} -訂 •X- 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印t 4 2 6 6 6 2^ Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(彳6 ) 微升稀釋酶被加至每一 9 6井微量螢光分析板的井=酶在 分析中藉由抑制劑及受質的加入以1 : 4比例稀釋而得到 最後濃度1 〇 〇毫克/毫升。 在二甲基亞碼中製備抑制劑的1 OmM基本溶液,然 後依據抑制劑稀釋流程圖在分析緩衝液中稀釋,作爲人類 膠原酶(MMP — 1 )的抑制作用:每一濃度的2 5微升 加至3倍量的微量螢光板。在分析中’最後濃度是 3〇mM、3mM、〇 . 3m.M和 〇 〇3mM。 製備受質(Dnp — Pr o — Cha—Gly-C y s (Me)— His— Ala— Lys ( N M A )— NH2)作爲人類膠原酶(MMP — 1 )的抑制作用,且 5 0毫升被加至每一井中而得到1 OmM的最後分析濃度 。螢光指數(360nM激發;450nM放射)在時間 爲0及每5分鐘時測試,持續1小時。 正控制是酶和無抑制劑的受質所組成的而空白僅由受 質組成。 I C 5 Q被測定以作爲每一人類膠原酶的(Μ Μ P - 1 )的抑制作用。若I C 5 〇小於〇 · 〇 3 m Μ時,抑制劑在 最後濃度是 0 . 3mM、〇 · 〇3mM、〇 . 〇〇3mM 和0 .〇0 Ο 3 m Μ時被分析。 本發明化合物對基質金屬蛋白酶_ 1 3 (膠原酶3 ) 具有驚人的選擇活性,當與基質金屬蛋白酶-1(膠原酶 1 )相比時。特別地,式I化合物對基質金屬蛋白酶-13 (膠原酶3)的選擇性較對基質金屬蛋白酶一 1 (膠 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) 210X2^7^7^ — (請先閱讀背面之注意亊項再填寫本頁} 、1Τ 426662^ A7 R7 五、發明説明(17 ) 原酶1)大100倍,且其對基質金屬蛋白酶一13 (膠 原酶3 )的I C 5 Q < 1 〇 η Μ。表1列出多種化合物證明 本發明化合物的意想不到的選擇性。 (讀先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 ty, 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印聚 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標华(CNS ) Λ4规格(2!0Χ 297'»坫)_ η〇 附件2:第 871 12896 號專利申請案 4 2 6 6 6 2 中文說明書修正頁 民國89年6月星 五、發明說明(18 表 Η0一'
R -------------ί.__ <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經 .濟 部. 慧 財 產 局 貝 .工 消. 費 合 ‘作 .社. 印 製 ή fm R1 R2 R3 R NMP- 1 I Cso ( ηM) ΜΜΡ-13 I Cs〇 ( nM) 1 環戊基 — 乙基 4-氟苯氧基 100 0.9 1 環戊基 — 乙基 4-氟(苯氧基 10 0 0.9 2 環戊基 — 氫 4-氟苯氧基 3 6 0.. 1.2 2 環戊基 —— 氫 4-氟苯氧基 200 0.6 3 甲基 甲基 乙基 4-氟苯氧基 12 0 0 1 . 6 3 甲基 甲基 乙基 4-氟苯氧基 18 0 0 2.3 4 甲基 甲基 氫 4-氟苯氧基 3 5 0 0 5.7 4 甲基 甲基 氫 4-氟苯氧基 2 0 0 0 2.3 4 甲基 甲基 氫 4-氟苯氧基 48 0 0 8 環戊基 — 氫 甲氧基 8 0 0 2 1 環戊基 — /... ·. 甲氧基 7 0 0 2 5 甲基 甲基 氫 甲氧基 1 2 0 0 0 5 9 0 甲基 甲基 氫 甲氧基 1 2 0 0 0 7 3 0 環己基 氫 氫 甲氧基 18 4 環己基 氫 氫 甲氧基 2 2 2 訂: .線- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210: 21 - 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印製 426662 A7 —------—___ B7 _____ 五、發明説明(19 ) 因基質金屬蛋白酶-13的抑制作用或腫瘤壞死因子 i T M F )的產·生而對人用藥,其可使用有不同的傳統途 徑’包括口服,非經腸胃的和局部的。通常,活性化合物 是以α服或非經腸胃方式投予,其劑量是從〇 1至2 5 毫克/被治療的患者的體重,公斤/每天,較佳是從 〇 · 3至5毫克/公斤。無論如何,應依被治療的患者的 狀況而給予不同的劑量。在每個案例中,人對用藥的反應 將決定其適宜的劑量。 本發明化合物在一不同的劑量形式的寬廣的變化被用 藥’通常,本發明的治療有效化合物因體重而以濃度範圍 從約5 . 〇 %至約7 0 %的劑量規定形式存在著。 對於口服用藥,錠劑可能與不同的崩解劑和顆粒聯結 劑一起被使用,該錠劑包括不同的賦形劑如微晶性的木纖 維質,檸檬酸鈉,碳酸鈣,磷酸二鈣和膠糖,該崩解劑爲 澱粉(和較佳是玉米粉,馬鈴薯或珍珠澱粉),藻膠酸和 矽酸鹽錯合物,該聯結劑爲聚乙烯吡咯啶酮,蔗糖,膠凝 和阿拉伯膠。另外地,潤滑劑如硬脂酸鎂,硫酸十二烷鈉 鹽和滑石常用於錠劑。柑同型式的固體組成亦可作用膠囊 的塡充物:在這結合中較佳的物質亦包括乳糖或牛奶糖和 高分子量的聚乙二醇。當口服用藥想用水溶液的懸液和/ 或酏劑(elixirs )時,活性成分可與不同的甜劑或調味劑 ,色料或染料相組合,若想要的話亦可和乳化劑和/或懸 浮劑和稀釋劑如水,乙醇,丙二醇,甘油及其不同的組合 相組合。 ^張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4^格(21 Ο κ 297及J 〇2~- ~ ~ (#先閱讀背面之注項再填寫本頁) ,ιτ X. 經濟部中央標準局負工消f合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(2〇 ) 對於非經腸胃用藥(肌內的,腹膜內的皮下和靜脈內 的使用),通常製備成一活性成分的無菌注射液。本發明 的治療化合物溶液不管在胡蔴油或花生油或丙二醇水溶液 中皆可使用。此水溶液應適宜地調整或緩衝,較佳是Ρ η 大於8,若需要,這液體稀釋劑首先使成爲等滲。這些水 溶液適宜靜脈注射。油性溶液適宜關節內的,肌內的和皮 下注射的。所有這些溶液的製備是在無菌條件下藉由熟知 標準製藥技術者易於完成的。 下面例子是說明本發明化合物的製備。熔點未校正。 NMR數據以百萬分之一(ppm) (5)表示且係以參 考樣品溶劑(氘二甲基亞砸),除非特別指明鎖住氘的訊 號。使用未進一步純化的市售試劑。TH F表四氫呋喃。 DMF表N,N —二甲基甲醯胺。色層分析法表使用3 2 一 6 3 mm砂膠及氮氣沖提(exeuted )的柱狀色層分析法 。室溫或周圍溫度表2 0至2 5 °C。一所有非一水溶液反 應是在氮氣下執行。(爲了方便及得到最大產率)。在減 壓下濃縮代表使用旋轉蒸發器° 眚例1 3 —〔 〔4 一(4 —氟苯氧基)苯磺醯基〕~ (1 一羥某 一氩基甲醯環戊基)胺基〕-丙酸乙酯 (A) 1-胺基環戊烷羧.酸苄酯對-甲苯磺酸鹽( 200克,◦. 51莫耳)和三乙基胺(177毫升, 1 · 27莫耳)在水(1升)和1 ,2 —二甲氧基乙烷( ------ --:---0参-------IT------> (¾先閱讀背而之注意亊项再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4规柏(210X297^^ ) _ 23 - 經濟部中央標準局K工消费合作社印敢 4 266 6 2 , A7 ____B7 五、發明説明(2彳) 1升)的溶液中加入4 - (4 —氟苯氧基)苯磺醯氯( 16 1克,0 . 56莫耳)。此混合物在室溫下攪拌16 小時,然後大部分的溶劑在真空下蒸發。此混合物用乙酸 乙酯稀釋及用稀釋的鹽酸溶液,水及鹽水連續洗。此溶液 用硫酸鎂乾燥及濃縮至留下棕色固體。用乙醚硏磨 (trituration )以提供1 —〔 4 — ( 4 一氟苯氧基)苯磺酿 基胺基〕環戊烷羧酸苄酯,其爲黃褐色固體,1 6 7克( 7 0%)。 (B) 1_〔4 一(4 一氟苯氧基)苯磺醯胺基〕 環戊烷羧酸苄酯(199克,0 . 42莫耳)在無水的N ,N —二甲基甲醯胺(2 . 5升)的溶液中,在室溫下加 入六甲基二矽疊氮化鉀(100克,〇 . 5莫耳)且在3 小時後加入特丁基一1 3 -碘丙氧基)二甲基矽烷( 150克,0 . 5莫耳)。此混合物在室溫下攪拌16小 時,另外的特丁基—3_ (碘丙氧基)_二甲基矽烷( 120克,0.067莫耳>再加入,在室溫下持續攪拌 3 . 5小時。此混合物藉由加入飽和的氯化銨溶液以中止 反應。N,N —二甲基甲醯胺在真空下蒸發,殘留物溶解 於乙醚中,用水及鹽水洗。用硫酸鎂乾燥後,蒸發乙醚以 得到粗的1— { 〔3_ (特丁基—二甲基矽烷氧基)一丙 基〕一〔4 — (4 —氟/苯氧基)苯擴酿基〕一胺基}環戊 烷羧酸苄酯,其爲琥珀色油狀物(279 . 6克)。 (C )粗的1 一 { 〔 3 —(特丁基一二甲基矽氧烷基 )_丙基〕—〔4_ (4 一氟苯氧基)苯磺醯基〕_胺基 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4^格(2丨0 X .297公潑)-24 - ---------1---ο衣—J f岢先閱讀背面之注意事項#填寫本頁j .丁 · 、1 經漪部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 4266 6 2, A7 ________________ 五、發明説明(22 ) }環戊烷羧酸苄酯(2 7 9克)在二氯甲烷(1升)的溶 液,在室溫下加氟化硼—乙醚(1〇3毫升,0 . 84莫 耳)’ 1小時後依序加入飽和的氯化銨溶液和水以中止反 應。被分離的有機相用水和鹽水洗及用硫酸鎂乾燥。在真 空下蒸發溶劑以提供粗的1—〔 〔4— (4 _氟苯氧基) 苯磺醯基〕-(3 —羥基丙基)胺基〕環戊烷羧酸苄酯, 其爲號拍色油狀物(2 3 5克)。 (D) 粗的1—〔 〔4_ (4 一氟苯氧基)苯磺醯基 〕一(3 -羥基丙基)胺基〕環戊烷羧酸苄酯(235克 )在丙酮(2升)的溶液用冰‘浴冷卻及用瓊斯試劑(約 2 0 0毫升)處理直到橙色持續著。此混合物從〇 °C至室 溫持續攪拌超過1小時。用異丙醇(1 〇毫升)中止過度 氧化劑後,過濾混合物,真空下濃縮濾液。殘留物溶解在 乙酸乙酯中,用水及鹽水洗,用硫酸鎂乾燥及濃縮以得到 固體,其用乙醚和己烷的混合物硏磨以提供1 一 {( 2 ~ 羧基乙基)—〔4— (4 —氟苯氧基)苯磺醯基〕胺基} 環戊烷羧酸苄酯,其爲白色固體(147克)。 (E) 1_ { (2_殘基乙基)_〔 (4 —氯苯氧基 )苯磺醯基〕胺基}環戊烷羧酸苄酯(1 4 7克)在N, N —二甲基甲醯胺(3升)的溶液在室溫下加入碳酸鉀( 150克,1 . 08莫耳)和乙基碘(32 . 4毫升, 〇 · 4 0 5莫耳)。此混合物在室溫下攪拌1 6小時。過 濾後,大部分的溶劑在真空下移除。殘留物溶解在水中及 用6 N氯化氫水溶液酸化。此混合物用乙醚萃取。有機萃 (請先閱讀背而之注意事項#填寫本頁)
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4规柏(210 X 29W> # ) - 25 - 4266 6 2 A7 B7 五、發明說明(23 ) 取液用水及鹽水洗,用硫酸鎂乾燥,濃縮得到1 _ 2 一乙氧基鐵基乙基)_〔4 — (4—氧苯氧基)苯磺醯基 胺基}環戊烷羧酸苄酯,爲黃色半固體 9 6%)。 4 9 · 1 克 (F) 1— { (2 —乙氧基羰基乙基)一〔4 — (4 一氟苯氧基)苯磺醯基〕-胺基}環戊烷羧酸苄酯( 74. 5克,0.13莫耳)在乙醇(1 _ 8升)的溶液 用活性碳(7 . 4克)上的1 〇%鈀處理及在Parr τ M攪拌 器(shaker) 3大氣下氫化1 6小時。用尼龍(孔徑〇 . 4 5 # m )過濾以移除觸媒後,蒸發溶劑以得到1 —丨(2 — 乙氧基羰基乙基)一〔4 -(4 —氟苯氧基)苯磺醯基〕 -胺基}環戊烷羧酸’爲白色泡沬狀。反應以相同量重複 進行,以得到總重爲1 2 5 . 2克的想要的產物。 G)二異丙基乙基胺(5 0毫升 .2 8 6莫耳)和 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經 .濟 部. ;智. 慧 財 產 局 貝 .工 消. 費 合 .作 社 印 製 (苯並三唑-1 —基氧)三—(二甲基胺基)鐵六氟磷酸鹽( 1 2 6.5克,0_2 8 6莫耳)依序加至1- {( 2 —乙氧 基羰基乙基)-〔4 — (4 —氟苯氧基)苯磺醯基〕—胺 基}環戊烷羧酸(1 2 5.2克,0.2 6莫耳)在N , N -二 甲基甲醯胺(2升)的溶液。此混合物攪拌1小時後,再添加 二異丙基乙基胺(9 1毫升’ 〇.5 2莫耳)和Ο -苄基羥基 胺氯化氫(5 3.8克,0.3 3 8莫耳),此混合物在6 0°C 攪拌9 6小時。真空下濃縮後,殘留物溶解在水中及用1 N的氯化氫水溶液酸化。此混合物用乙酸乙酯萃取,萃取 液依序用水,飽和碳酸氫鈉水溶液和鹽水洗。溶液用硫酸 本紙張尺度適用中囤國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公笼) 26- 426662 A7 B7 — 五、發明説明(24 ) 鎂乾燥及濃縮以得到粗的3—{(1-苄氧基氨基甲醯基 環戊基)一〔4 — (4 —氟苯_氧基)苯磺醯基〕胺基}丙 酸乙酯,爲黃色油狀(164克)。 (H) 3 —丨(1_苄氧基氨基甲醯基環戊基)一〔 4 一(4 一氟苯氧基)苯磺醯基〕胺基丨丙酸乙酯在乙醇 (2 . 4升)的溶液用硫酸鋇(50克)上50%鈀處理 及在ParrTM攪拌器中,3大氣壓下氫解3小時。用尼龍(孔 徑0 · 4 5 # m )過濾以移除觸媒後,蒸發溶劑得到油狀 物。加入乙酸乙酯和己烷後,過濾收集得到的3 —〔[ 4 -(4 一氟苯氧基)苯磺醯基〕—(1 一羥基-氨基甲酿 基環戊基)胺基〕—丙酸乙酯,白色結晶固體(7 3 . 5 克)。濾液被濃縮且殘留物用4 0%乙酸乙酯,己院沖提 砂膠來色層分析以得到更多的想要的產物(3 2 . 5克) 〇
Mp :79-83 14 NMR(DMS〇—d6 ):δ 1 0 . 4 0 ( b r s > χ h ) > 8 7 8 ( b r s,lH)., 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 7. 80-7.77 (m^2H), 7*31 — 7.03 (m,6H), 4.02(q,J = 7.3Hz,2H), 3.49-3.45(m,2H), 2 - 70 — 2 . 67 (m' 2H) 2.24 — 2.21 (m,2H) 1.86 — 1.83(m,2H) -27- ,--------,Q — I (請先"讀背面之注意事項#填寫本育) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣率{ CNS } Λ4规梢(210X 297公石7 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 4266 6 2 ^ Λ7 Α Λ 7 __ ΙΪ7 五、發明説明(25 ) 1.53 — 1.50( m,4H), 1 · 16 (t > J=7-3Hz > 3H)。 MS 493 (M— 1)。 分析計算値 C23H27FN207S · H2〇 : C’53.90;H,5.70;N,5.47。 實測値C,54.52;H,5.63;N,5.27。 實例2 3 —-〔_〔 4 一( 4 -氟_苯氧基)苯磺醯基〕~ ( i —羥基 -氨基甲醯基環戊基)胺基Ί丙醱 3_〔 〔4 一(4 一氟苯氧基)苯磺醯基〕_ (1一 羥基氨基甲醯基環戊基)一胺基〕丙酸乙酯(1 〇 6克, 0 _ 214莫耳)在乙醇C2 . 5升)的溶液用in氫氧 化鈉溶液(8 5 6毫升,0 . 8 5 6莫耳)處理及在室溫 下攪拌2小時。此混合物被濃縮以移除乙醇,用水稀釋, 用6 N氯化氫溶液酸化及用乙酸乙酯萃取。用水和鹽水洗 後,有機萃取液用硫酸鎂乾燥及濃縮至泡涑。從在己烷中 3 0%乙酸乙酯,結晶得到3 -〔 〔4一 C 4 —氟苯氧基 )苯磺醯基〕-(1 一羥基氨基甲醯基環戊基)-胺基〕 丙酸,爲白色結晶固體(8 1.· 5克,8 1%)。 Μ ρ : 170-172 °C〇1H NMR (DMSO — d 6 ) : (5 1 2 . 2 5 C b r s,lH), 10-40 ( b r s,lH), 8 . 7 4 ( b r s,lH), 本紙張尺度適用t國國家#準(CNS } AMU^· ( 21 OX297公i ) . 〇8 - " ---,I-:---0衣 —l (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)
'1T 426662^ A7 B7 五、發明説明(26 ) 7.79-7.77 (m,2H), 7.29-7.03 (m-6H), 3.45 — 3.41 (m,2H) > 2.61 — 2.57(m,2H), 2,24-2.21 (m,2H), 1.88 — 1.82(m,2H) ’ 1.53 — 1.50( m,4H)。 MS 4 6 5 ( M - 1 )。 分析計算値 C21H23FN2〇7S : C,54 . 07 ; ^1,4.97;1^,6.00。實測値<3,54.17; Η,5·02:Ν,6.05。 實例3 3 —〔 〔4_ (4_氟苯氧基)苯磺醯基〕一(1 一羥基 氨基甲醯基- 1 _甲基乙基)胺基〕丙酸乙酯 標題化合物係依據實例1類似步驟,用2 —胺基- 2 -甲基-丙酸苄酯對一甲苯磺酸鹽開始,而被製備的。 經濟部中央標隼局員工消f合作社印製 1r i-. -I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .'Λ. Μρ:124.8 — 125 °〇〇1Η N M R ( DMSO—de) : δ 1 0 . 3 7 ( s > 1 Η ), 8 . 7 4 ( s,1 Η ), 7.86(d,2H,J=8.9Hz), 7.16 — 7.30( m,4H), 7.〇4(d,2H,J = 8.7Hz), 3,99(q,2H,J=7..1Hz), 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揣準(CNS ) Λ4规掐(2]0X 297公f ) - 29 - 4 266 6 2 Λ7 137 五、發明説明(27 ) 3.33 — 3.37(m,2H), 2.62 — 2.66(m,2H), 1 . 4 Ο ( s,6 Η ), 1.13(t,3H,J = 7.1Hz)。 MS : 467 (M-l)。 分析計算値 C21H25FN2〇7S : C,53 · 84 ; H,5. 38;N ,5.98 。實測値 C,54.0〇; H,5.12;N,5.87.。 實例4 3 —〔 〔4 — (4_氟苯氧基)苯磺醯基]_ ( 1_羥基 ---L-----OT, (讀先閱讀背面之注意亊項再填寫本頁) 基 醯 甲 基 氣 基 乙 基 甲 酸 丙 基 胺 3 從 驟 步 似 類 2 例 實 據 依 係 物 合 化 題 標 4 訂
基 氧 苯 氟 I 4 C 基 醯 磺 苯 基 醯 甲 基 氨 基 羥 1 一—! 備 製 酯 乙 酸 丙 !—\ 基 胺 \ly 基 乙 甲 - 1 Μ Γν 9 3 4 sΜ ο OC 5 2 6 j—ι - 2 6 1 ρΜ RΜ Ν Η 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印m ίμ ι—_Η00 Λυ C.Q LO , ϊ ι—- 00 00 00 s S , « ( ( S 7 7 7 3 6 8 ί I I _ _ 1 2 3 5 6 6 3 9 〇 * 7Γ 00 τ—I CD οώ ) 2 ο . . * . * τ—- 1i ι—- 00 7— ν( οο d Iο SΜ Η Η Ν Nly Λ—y Λ—/ Η Η Η Η 2 4 2 2mmmm Γ\ Γν Γν Γ\ 本紙張尺度適用令國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4规格(210X297公龄) -30 - 厶2 66 6之, ^ Β7五 '發明説明(28 )2.47 — 2.59 (m,2H),1.4〇(s,6H)。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本f) 訂 i. 經濟部中央標準局—_!;.,消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) Λ4^掊(2 ! Ο X 297公龄) -31 -
Claims (1)
- 4 266 6 2 A8 BS C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 附件1 a · 桌87112896號專利申請案 ;--------------------------------------1文申請專利範圍修正本公告衣I ES 民國89年6月修正 如下式之化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽 H0-其 中 R 1 是(C ! _ -C 6 ) 烷基; R 2 ^ ( 〇 !- -C 6 ) 烷基; 或R 1和 R2與連接的碳原子一起形成選自(C:5 -C 7 --------裝--------訂---------綠 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 )環烷基、4 _四氫吡喃和4 一 _啶的環; R3是氳或(Ci— Cs)烷基;及 Y是苯環上任何碳原子上的取代基,個別選自氫、氟· 、氯、三氟甲基、(Cl_C6)院氧基、三赢甲氧基、一 氟甲氧基和(Cl — C6)院基。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中γ是m、 氟、或氯。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中Y是4 — 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 4 266 6 2 A8 B8 C8 D8 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範圍 氟或4 -氯。 4 如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中R 1和R 2 與連接的碳原子一起形成環戊基環。 5 .如申請專利範圍第3項之化合物,其中R 1和R 2 與連接的碳原子一起形成環戊基環。 6 .如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中R 1和R 2 與連接的碳原子一起形成4 -四氫啦喃環。. 7 .如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中R 1和r 2 皆是甲基。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第3項之化合物,其中R1-和R2 皆是甲基。 9 .如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中R 3是氫。 1 0 .如申請專利範圔第3項之化合物,其中R 3是氫 〇 11·如申請專利範圍第4項之化合物,其中R3是氫 〇 1 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中該化合 物係選自: 3 —〔 〔4— (4 一氟苯氧基)苯磺醯基〕一(1 一 羥基-胺基甲醯環戊基)胺基〕-丙酸乙酯 3 —〔 〔4_ (4_氟苯氧基)苯磺醯基〕—(1^ 羥基-胺基甲醯環戊基)胺基〕一丙酸 3 —〔 〔4— (4 —氟苯氧基)苯磺醯基〕—(1 羥基一胺基甲醯_ 1 —甲基乙基)胺基〕—丙酸乙酯’和 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) _ 9 _ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -¾ -線 426662, A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 3-〔 〔4- (4 —氟苯氧基)苯磺醯基〕一(1-羥基-胺基甲醯-1 —甲基乙基)胺基〕一丙酸 1 3 種用於(a )治.療關節炎或癌症及以基質金 屬蛋白酶一1 3活性爲特徵的其它疾病,或(b )選擇性 抑制哺乳類(包括人類)基質金屬蛋白酶_ 1 3之藥學組 成物,包括有效治療或抑制量之申請專利範圍第1項之化 合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,及藥學上可接受的載劑。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 0 :裝: 訂· -線_ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -3- 附件2:第 871 12896 號專利申請案 4 2 6 6 6 2 中文說明書修正頁 民國89年6月星 五、發明說明(18 表 Η0一'R -------------ί.__ <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經 .濟 部. 慧 財 產 局 貝 .工 消. 費 合 ‘作 .社. 印 製 ή fm R1 R2 R3 R NMP- 1 I Cso ( ηM) ΜΜΡ-13 I Cs〇 ( nM) 1 環戊基 — 乙基 4-氟苯氧基 100 0.9 1 環戊基 — 乙基 4-氟(苯氧基 10 0 0.9 2 環戊基 — 氫 4-氟苯氧基 3 6 0.. 1.2 2 環戊基 —— 氫 4-氟苯氧基 200 0.6 3 甲基 甲基 乙基 4-氟苯氧基 12 0 0 1 . 6 3 甲基 甲基 乙基 4-氟苯氧基 18 0 0 2.3 4 甲基 甲基 氫 4-氟苯氧基 3 5 0 0 5.7 4 甲基 甲基 氫 4-氟苯氧基 2 0 0 0 2.3 4 甲基 甲基 氫 4-氟苯氧基 48 0 0 8 環戊基 — 氫 甲氧基 8 0 0 2 1 環戊基 — /... ·. 甲氧基 7 0 0 2 5 甲基 甲基 氫 甲氧基 1 2 0 0 0 5 9 0 甲基 甲基 氫 甲氧基 1 2 0 0 0 7 3 0 環己基 氫 氫 甲氧基 18 4 環己基 氫 氫 甲氧基 2 2 2 訂: .線- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210: 21 - 4 266 6 2 A8 BS C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 附件1 a · 桌87112896號專利申請案 ;--------------------------------------1文申請專利範圍修正本公告衣I ES 民國89年6月修正 如下式之化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽 H0-其 中 R 1 是(C ! _ -C 6 ) 烷基; R 2 ^ ( 〇 !- -C 6 ) 烷基; 或R 1和 R2與連接的碳原子一起形成選自(C:5 -C 7 --------裝--------訂---------綠 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 )環烷基、4 _四氫吡喃和4 一 _啶的環; R3是氳或(Ci— Cs)烷基;及 Y是苯環上任何碳原子上的取代基,個別選自氫、氟· 、氯、三氟甲基、(Cl_C6)院氧基、三赢甲氧基、一 氟甲氧基和(Cl — C6)院基。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中γ是m、 氟、或氯。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中Y是4 — 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)
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