SK282230B6 - Transdermálny terapeutický systém a spôsob jeho výroby - Google Patents
Transdermálny terapeutický systém a spôsob jeho výroby Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK282230B6 SK282230B6 SK1379-95A SK137995A SK282230B6 SK 282230 B6 SK282230 B6 SK 282230B6 SK 137995 A SK137995 A SK 137995A SK 282230 B6 SK282230 B6 SK 282230B6
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- transdermal therapeutic
- therapeutic system
- adhesive
- estradiol
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 17β-estradiol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229960005309 estradiol Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229930182833 estradiol Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000583 progesterone congener Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- WWYNJERNGUHSAO-XUDSTZEESA-N (+)-Norgestrel Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](CC)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 WWYNJERNGUHSAO-XUDSTZEESA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229960004400 levonorgestrel Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- -1 styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical class CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VSKJLJHPAFKHBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbuta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 VSKJLJHPAFKHBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920000346 polystyrene-polyisoprene block-polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003961 penetration enhancing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000007173 Abies balsamea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 240000001851 Artemisia dracunculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004857 Balsam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920004939 Cariflex™ Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001293 FEMA 3089 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000018716 Impatiens biflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- IMONTRJLAWHYGT-ZCPXKWAGSA-N Norethindrone Acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@@H]2[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@](C#C)(OC(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 IMONTRJLAWHYGT-ZCPXKWAGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920006223 adhesive resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylated hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000015218 chewing gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124558 contraceptive agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003433 contraceptive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- DNTGGZPQPQTDQF-XBXARRHUSA-N crotamiton Chemical compound C/C=C/C(=O)N(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1C DNTGGZPQPQTDQF-XBXARRHUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003338 crotamiton Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009506 drug dissolution testing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007757 hot melt coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001652 norethindrone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
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- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100640 transdermal system Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001228 trophic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000025421 tumor of uterus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010046766 uterine cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/70—Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/70—Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
- A61K9/7023—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms
- A61K9/703—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms characterised by shape or structure; Details concerning release liner or backing; Refillable patches; User-activated patches
- A61K9/7038—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer
- A61K9/7046—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/7053—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl, polyisobutylene, polystyrene
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/56—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
- A61K31/565—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, estradiol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/70—Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
- A61K9/7023—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms
- A61K9/703—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms characterised by shape or structure; Details concerning release liner or backing; Refillable patches; User-activated patches
- A61K9/7038—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer
- A61K9/7046—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/7069—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polysiloxane, polyesters, polyurethane, polyethylene oxide
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/70—Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
- A61K9/7023—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms
- A61K9/703—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms characterised by shape or structure; Details concerning release liner or backing; Refillable patches; User-activated patches
- A61K9/7038—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer
- A61K9/7076—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising ingredients of undetermined constitution or reaction products thereof, e.g. rosin or other plant resins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/24—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the sex hormones
- A61P5/30—Oestrogens
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4314970 | 1993-05-06 | ||
| DE4336557A DE4336557C2 (de) | 1993-05-06 | 1993-10-27 | Estradiolhaltiges transdermales therapeutisches System, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung |
| PCT/EP1994/001279 WO1994026257A1 (de) | 1993-05-06 | 1994-04-25 | Estradiolhaltiges transdermales therapeutisches system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SK137995A3 SK137995A3 (en) | 1997-02-05 |
| SK282230B6 true SK282230B6 (sk) | 2001-12-03 |
Family
ID=25925640
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK1379-95A SK282230B6 (sk) | 1993-05-06 | 1994-04-25 | Transdermálny terapeutický systém a spôsob jeho výroby |
Country Status (28)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6143319A (cs) |
| EP (1) | EP0697860B1 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JP3885233B2 (cs) |
| KR (1) | KR100343877B1 (cs) |
| CN (1) | CN1136843C (cs) |
| AT (1) | ATE196843T1 (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU696816B2 (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2160775C (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ291656B6 (cs) |
| DE (2) | DE4336557C2 (cs) |
| DK (1) | DK0697860T3 (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES2152979T3 (cs) |
| FI (1) | FI115034B (cs) |
| GR (1) | GR3035200T3 (cs) |
| HU (1) | HU221166B1 (cs) |
| IL (1) | IL109508A (cs) |
| MX (1) | MXPA94003365A (cs) |
| MY (1) | MY111515A (cs) |
| NO (1) | NO309891B1 (cs) |
| NZ (1) | NZ266140A (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL179962B1 (cs) |
| PT (1) | PT697860E (cs) |
| RU (1) | RU2140784C1 (cs) |
| SI (1) | SI0697860T1 (cs) |
| SK (1) | SK282230B6 (cs) |
| TW (1) | TW382599B (cs) |
| UA (1) | UA29476C2 (cs) |
| WO (1) | WO1994026257A1 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (94)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GR1002079B (en) * | 1994-07-26 | 1995-12-05 | Lavipharm A E | System of a special structure and composition for the rapid transdermal administration of oestrogens. |
| FR2728463A1 (fr) * | 1994-12-21 | 1996-06-28 | Lhd Lab Hygiene Dietetique | Systeme transdermique d'administration simultanee de plusieurs principes actifs |
| DE19500662C2 (de) * | 1995-01-12 | 2001-04-26 | Lohmann Therapie Syst Lts | Estradiolhaltiges Pflaster und seine Verwendung |
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1993
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1994
- 1994-04-22 MY MYPI94000991A patent/MY111515A/en unknown
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- 1994-04-25 CZ CZ19952892A patent/CZ291656B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 1994-04-25 RU RU95122633A patent/RU2140784C1/ru active
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- 1994-04-25 DK DK94915533T patent/DK0697860T3/da active
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- 1994-04-25 KR KR1019950705046A patent/KR100343877B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-04-25 WO PCT/EP1994/001279 patent/WO1994026257A1/de not_active Ceased
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Expiry date: 20140425 |