RU1826987C - Способ очистки высокосернистой углеводородной фракции, содержащей меркаптаны - Google Patents
Способ очистки высокосернистой углеводородной фракции, содержащей меркаптаныInfo
- Publication number
- RU1826987C RU1826987C SU904743848A SU4743848A RU1826987C RU 1826987 C RU1826987 C RU 1826987C SU 904743848 A SU904743848 A SU 904743848A SU 4743848 A SU4743848 A SU 4743848A RU 1826987 C RU1826987 C RU 1826987C
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- quaternary ammonium
- hydroxide
- hydrocarbon fraction
- ammonium hydroxide
- aqueous solution
- Prior art date
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 title abstract description 10
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 6
- 102000007620 Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein C Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010007125 Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein C Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- MPMSMUBQXQALQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Co+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 MPMSMUBQXQALQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 150000002019 disulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 fuller's earth Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMHSUNDEGHRBNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloropyrimidine-5-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=NC=C(C#N)C(Cl)=N1 KMHSUNDEGHRBNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKYGTJFKXUWZMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1l2n4h Chemical class [Co].[Co] SKYGTJFKXUWZMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- CVKFXBUVLBFHGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt 5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl-21,23-dihydroporphyrin Chemical compound [Co].c1cc2nc1c(-c1ccccc1)c1ccc([nH]1)c(-c1ccccc1)c1ccc(n1)c(-c1ccccc1)c1ccc([nH]1)c2-c1ccccc1 CVKFXBUVLBFHGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- WUPRCGRRQUZFAB-DEGKJRJSSA-N corrin Chemical compound N1C2CC\C1=C\C(CC/1)=N\C\1=C/C(CC\1)=N/C/1=C\C1=NC2CC1 WUPRCGRRQUZFAB-DEGKJRJSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LBAIJNRSTQHDMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Mg].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2NC(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2N1 LBAIJNRSTQHDMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004010 onium ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004032 porphyrins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- HIFJUMGIHIZEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid;sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O HIFJUMGIHIZEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/1616—Coordination complexes, e.g. organometallic complexes, immobilised on an inorganic support, e.g. ship-in-a-bottle type catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G27/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation
- C10G27/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen
- C10G27/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen in the presence of alkaline solutions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
- B01J31/0235—Nitrogen containing compounds
- B01J31/0239—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
- B01J31/0235—Nitrogen containing compounds
- B01J31/0254—Nitrogen containing compounds on mineral substrates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
- B01J31/1805—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing nitrogen
- B01J31/181—Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, comprising at least one complexing nitrogen atom as ring member, e.g. pyridine
- B01J31/1825—Ligands comprising condensed ring systems, e.g. acridine, carbazole
- B01J31/183—Ligands comprising condensed ring systems, e.g. acridine, carbazole with more than one complexing nitrogen atom, e.g. phenanthroline
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G27/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation
- C10G27/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen
- C10G27/10—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen in the presence of metal-containing organic complexes, e.g. chelates, or cationic ion-exchange resins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/60—Reduction reactions, e.g. hydrogenation
- B01J2231/64—Reductions in general of organic substrates, e.g. hydride reductions or hydrogenations
- B01J2231/641—Hydrogenation of organic substrates, i.e. H2 or H-transfer hydrogenations, e.g. Fischer-Tropsch processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/02—Compositional aspects of complexes used, e.g. polynuclearity
- B01J2531/0238—Complexes comprising multidentate ligands, i.e. more than 2 ionic or coordinative bonds from the central metal to the ligand, the latter having at least two donor atoms, e.g. N, O, S, P
- B01J2531/0241—Rigid ligands, e.g. extended sp2-carbon frameworks or geminal di- or trisubstitution
- B01J2531/025—Ligands with a porphyrin ring system or analogues thereof, e.g. phthalocyanines, corroles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/84—Metals of the iron group
- B01J2531/845—Cobalt
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/349,013 US4908122A (en) | 1989-05-08 | 1989-05-08 | Process for sweetening a sour hydrocarbon fraction |
| US07/348,620 US4913802A (en) | 1989-05-08 | 1989-05-08 | Process for sweetening a sour hydrocarbon fraction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU1826987C true RU1826987C (ru) | 1993-07-07 |
Family
ID=26995807
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU904743848A RU1826987C (ru) | 1989-05-08 | 1990-05-07 | Способ очистки высокосернистой углеводородной фракции, содержащей меркаптаны |
Country Status (25)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0396934B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPH0643587B2 (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR930010567B1 (OSRAM) |
| CN (1) | CN1026121C (OSRAM) |
| AR (1) | AR246758A1 (OSRAM) |
| AT (1) | ATE86651T1 (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU618886B2 (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BR9002096A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA2015160C (OSRAM) |
| CS (1) | CS9002251A3 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE69001039T2 (OSRAM) |
| DK (1) | DK0396934T3 (OSRAM) |
| EG (1) | EG18957A (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES2038857T3 (OSRAM) |
| FI (1) | FI100664B (OSRAM) |
| GR (1) | GR3007380T3 (OSRAM) |
| HU (1) | HU207699B (OSRAM) |
| MX (1) | MX166657B (OSRAM) |
| MY (1) | MY105560A (OSRAM) |
| NO (1) | NO179216C (OSRAM) |
| NZ (1) | NZ233124A (OSRAM) |
| PT (1) | PT93980B (OSRAM) |
| RU (1) | RU1826987C (OSRAM) |
| TR (1) | TR26234A (OSRAM) |
| YU (1) | YU84490A (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1072035C (zh) * | 1997-06-04 | 2001-10-03 | 中国石油化工总公司 | 一种负载型金属配合物催化剂及其制备 |
| CN1074313C (zh) * | 1997-06-04 | 2001-11-07 | 中国石油化工总公司 | 一种负载型酞菁钴硫醇氧化催化剂 |
| CN1072034C (zh) * | 1997-06-04 | 2001-10-03 | 中国石油化工总公司 | 一种硫醇氧化催化剂及其制备 |
| CN100406540C (zh) * | 2005-05-31 | 2008-07-30 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种用于轻质油氧化脱臭的催化剂及制备方法 |
| CN103031141B (zh) * | 2011-09-29 | 2015-11-25 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种脱除轻质石油产品中硫醇的方法 |
| DE102012202622A1 (de) * | 2012-02-21 | 2013-08-22 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Katalysator zur Carbonylierung carbonylierbarer Verbindungen in der Gasphase |
| CN103450924B (zh) * | 2012-05-29 | 2015-06-24 | 北京安耐吉能源工程技术有限公司 | 一种油品非加氢脱硫醇的方法 |
| MY178884A (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2020-10-21 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | A catalyst for oxidation reactions, a method for its preparation and the use thereof |
| CN105567302B (zh) * | 2014-10-17 | 2018-06-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种不使用无机碱的油品脱臭方法 |
| CN111072442B (zh) * | 2019-12-27 | 2022-09-06 | 江苏盈天化学有限公司 | 一种带恶臭味的甲苯溶剂的回收方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3294517A (en) * | 1963-02-11 | 1966-12-27 | Owens Illinois Inc | Forehearth construction |
| DE2461700C3 (de) * | 1974-12-27 | 1978-11-23 | Sorg - Gmbh & Co Kg, 8771 Pflochsbach | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Beheizung von glasführenden Kanälen, Speisern und Speiserköpfen |
| ZA7740B (en) * | 1976-01-14 | 1977-11-30 | Uop Inc | Improved process for sweetening sour hydrocarbon distillates |
| US4124493A (en) * | 1978-02-24 | 1978-11-07 | Uop Inc. | Catalytic oxidation of mercaptan in petroleum distillate including alkaline reagent and substituted ammonium halide |
| US4203827A (en) * | 1978-08-28 | 1980-05-20 | Uop Inc. | Process for treating sour petroleum distillates |
| US4298463A (en) * | 1980-07-11 | 1981-11-03 | Uop Inc. | Method of treating a sour petroleum distillate |
| DE3528332A1 (de) * | 1985-08-07 | 1987-02-12 | Sorg Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren zur elektrischen beheizung von glasfuehrenden kanaelen, speiserrinnen und speiserkoepfen von glasspeisern, sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| US4753722A (en) * | 1986-06-17 | 1988-06-28 | Merichem Company | Treatment of mercaptan-containing streams utilizing nitrogen based promoters |
| US4824818A (en) * | 1988-02-05 | 1989-04-25 | Uop Inc. | Catalytic composite and process for mercaptan sweetening |
-
1990
- 1990-03-27 AU AU52267/90A patent/AU618886B2/en not_active Expired
- 1990-03-29 NZ NZ233124A patent/NZ233124A/en unknown
- 1990-04-05 MX MX020191A patent/MX166657B/es unknown
- 1990-04-11 AR AR90316609A patent/AR246758A1/es active
- 1990-04-12 AT AT90107114T patent/ATE86651T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-04-12 ES ES199090107114T patent/ES2038857T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-12 DK DK90107114.2T patent/DK0396934T3/da active
- 1990-04-12 DE DE9090107114T patent/DE69001039T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-04-12 EP EP90107114A patent/EP0396934B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-17 TR TR90/0394A patent/TR26234A/xx unknown
- 1990-04-23 CA CA002015160A patent/CA2015160C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-04-27 YU YU00844/90A patent/YU84490A/xx unknown
- 1990-05-03 EG EG26490A patent/EG18957A/xx active
- 1990-05-03 MY MYPI90000718A patent/MY105560A/en unknown
- 1990-05-04 BR BR909002096A patent/BR9002096A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-05-07 FI FI902285A patent/FI100664B/fi active IP Right Grant
- 1990-05-07 NO NO902016A patent/NO179216C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-05-07 CS CS902251A patent/CS9002251A3/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-05-07 RU SU904743848A patent/RU1826987C/ru active
- 1990-05-07 HU HU902696A patent/HU207699B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-05-07 KR KR1019900006538A patent/KR930010567B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-05-08 CN CN90102633A patent/CN1026121C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-08 JP JP2118476A patent/JPH0643587B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-05-08 PT PT93980A patent/PT93980B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-03-16 GR GR930400590T patent/GR3007380T3/el unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Патент US № 2988500, кл. 208-206, 1961. Патент US № 3108081, кл. 252-428, 1964. Патент US Ms 4156641, кл. 208-207, 1979. Патент US № 4290913, кл. 252-428, 1981. Патент US № 4337147, кл. 208-206, 1982. Патент US № 4360421, кл. С 10 G 29/00,1982. * |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4290913A (en) | Catalytic composite useful for the treatment of mercaptan-containing sour petroleum distillate | |
| US4908122A (en) | Process for sweetening a sour hydrocarbon fraction | |
| US4159964A (en) | Metal chelate catalyst and alkanolamine hydroxide on adsorptive support | |
| EP0394571B1 (en) | Use of a novel catalytic composite for sweetening of sour petroleum distillate | |
| US4124493A (en) | Catalytic oxidation of mercaptan in petroleum distillate including alkaline reagent and substituted ammonium halide | |
| US4127474A (en) | Treating a petroleum distillate with an alkanolamine hydroxide and a supported oxidation catalyst impregnated with polynuclear aromatic sulfonic acid | |
| US4206079A (en) | Catalytic composite particularly useful for the oxidation of mercaptans contained in a sour petroleum distillate | |
| US4913802A (en) | Process for sweetening a sour hydrocarbon fraction | |
| US4498978A (en) | Catalytic oxidation of mercaptan in petroleum distillate | |
| CA1241614A (en) | Catalytic oxidation of mercaptans in petroleum distillate | |
| US4364843A (en) | Catalytic composite, method of manufacture, and process for use | |
| US5039398A (en) | Elimination of caustic prewash in the fixed bed sweetening of high naphthenic acids hydrocarbons | |
| EP0411762B1 (en) | Improved catalyst and process for sweetening a sour hydrocarbon stream | |
| US4897180A (en) | Catalytic composite and process for mercaptan sweetening | |
| CA1127990A (en) | Process for treating sour petroleum distillates | |
| EP0396934B1 (en) | Caustic-free sweetening of sour hydrocarbon streams | |
| JPH0334369B2 (OSRAM) | ||
| US4293442A (en) | Catalytic composite, method of manufacture, and process for use | |
| US4290917A (en) | Method of manufacturing a catalytic composite | |
| US4276194A (en) | Catalytic composite, method of manufacture, and process for use | |
| US4121997A (en) | Treating a petroleum distillate with a supported metal phthalocyanine and an alkaline reagent containing alkanolamine halide | |
| IL24118A (en) | Process for reactivating a solid phthalocyanine catalyst | |
| JPS5811471B2 (ja) | サワ−石油留分の処理法 | |
| US4956324A (en) | Catalyst containing dipolar compounds useful for sweetening a sour hydrocarbon fraction | |
| US4411776A (en) | Method for treating mercaptans contained in a sour petroleum distillate |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| REG | Reference to a code of a succession state |
Ref country code: RU Ref legal event code: MM4A Effective date: 20090508 |