CA2015160C - Caustic-free sweetening of sour hydrocarbon streams - Google Patents

Caustic-free sweetening of sour hydrocarbon streams

Info

Publication number
CA2015160C
CA2015160C CA002015160A CA2015160A CA2015160C CA 2015160 C CA2015160 C CA 2015160C CA 002015160 A CA002015160 A CA 002015160A CA 2015160 A CA2015160 A CA 2015160A CA 2015160 C CA2015160 C CA 2015160C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
compound
hydroxide
chloride
group
hydrocarbon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CA002015160A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2015160A1 (en
Inventor
Jeffery C. Bricker
Laurence O. Stine
Thomas A. Verachtert
Robert R. Frame
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honeywell UOP LLC
Original Assignee
UOP LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US07/349,013 external-priority patent/US4908122A/en
Priority claimed from US07/348,620 external-priority patent/US4913802A/en
Application filed by UOP LLC filed Critical UOP LLC
Publication of CA2015160A1 publication Critical patent/CA2015160A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2015160C publication Critical patent/CA2015160C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/1616—Coordination complexes, e.g. organometallic complexes, immobilised on an inorganic support, e.g. ship-in-a-bottle type catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G27/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation
    • C10G27/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen
    • C10G27/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen in the presence of alkaline solutions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
    • B01J31/0235—Nitrogen containing compounds
    • B01J31/0239—Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
    • B01J31/0235—Nitrogen containing compounds
    • B01J31/0254—Nitrogen containing compounds on mineral substrates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
    • B01J31/1805—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing nitrogen
    • B01J31/181—Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, comprising at least one complexing nitrogen atom as ring member, e.g. pyridine
    • B01J31/1825—Ligands comprising condensed ring systems, e.g. acridine, carbazole
    • B01J31/183—Ligands comprising condensed ring systems, e.g. acridine, carbazole with more than one complexing nitrogen atom, e.g. phenanthroline
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G27/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation
    • C10G27/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen
    • C10G27/10—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen in the presence of metal-containing organic complexes, e.g. chelates, or cationic ion-exchange resins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2231/60—Reduction reactions, e.g. hydrogenation
    • B01J2231/64—Reductions in general of organic substrates, e.g. hydride reductions or hydrogenations
    • B01J2231/641—Hydrogenation of organic substrates, i.e. H2 or H-transfer hydrogenations, e.g. Fischer-Tropsch processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/02—Compositional aspects of complexes used, e.g. polynuclearity
    • B01J2531/0238—Complexes comprising multidentate ligands, i.e. more than 2 ionic or coordinative bonds from the central metal to the ligand, the latter having at least two donor atoms, e.g. N, O, S, P
    • B01J2531/0241—Rigid ligands, e.g. extended sp2-carbon frameworks or geminal di- or trisubstitution
    • B01J2531/025—Ligands with a porphyrin ring system or analogues thereof, e.g. phthalocyanines, corroles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
    • B01J2531/84—Metals of the iron group
    • B01J2531/845—Cobalt

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
CA002015160A 1989-05-08 1990-04-23 Caustic-free sweetening of sour hydrocarbon streams Expired - Lifetime CA2015160C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US349,013 1989-05-08
US348,620 1989-05-08
US07/349,013 US4908122A (en) 1989-05-08 1989-05-08 Process for sweetening a sour hydrocarbon fraction
US07/348,620 US4913802A (en) 1989-05-08 1989-05-08 Process for sweetening a sour hydrocarbon fraction

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2015160A1 CA2015160A1 (en) 1990-11-08
CA2015160C true CA2015160C (en) 1997-06-24

Family

ID=26995807

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002015160A Expired - Lifetime CA2015160C (en) 1989-05-08 1990-04-23 Caustic-free sweetening of sour hydrocarbon streams

Country Status (25)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0396934B1 (OSRAM)
JP (1) JPH0643587B2 (OSRAM)
KR (1) KR930010567B1 (OSRAM)
CN (1) CN1026121C (OSRAM)
AR (1) AR246758A1 (OSRAM)
AT (1) ATE86651T1 (OSRAM)
AU (1) AU618886B2 (OSRAM)
BR (1) BR9002096A (OSRAM)
CA (1) CA2015160C (OSRAM)
CS (1) CS9002251A3 (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE69001039T2 (OSRAM)
DK (1) DK0396934T3 (OSRAM)
EG (1) EG18957A (OSRAM)
ES (1) ES2038857T3 (OSRAM)
FI (1) FI100664B (OSRAM)
GR (1) GR3007380T3 (OSRAM)
HU (1) HU207699B (OSRAM)
MX (1) MX166657B (OSRAM)
MY (1) MY105560A (OSRAM)
NO (1) NO179216C (OSRAM)
NZ (1) NZ233124A (OSRAM)
PT (1) PT93980B (OSRAM)
RU (1) RU1826987C (OSRAM)
TR (1) TR26234A (OSRAM)
YU (1) YU84490A (OSRAM)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1072035C (zh) * 1997-06-04 2001-10-03 中国石油化工总公司 一种负载型金属配合物催化剂及其制备
CN1074313C (zh) * 1997-06-04 2001-11-07 中国石油化工总公司 一种负载型酞菁钴硫醇氧化催化剂
CN1072034C (zh) * 1997-06-04 2001-10-03 中国石油化工总公司 一种硫醇氧化催化剂及其制备
CN100406540C (zh) * 2005-05-31 2008-07-30 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 一种用于轻质油氧化脱臭的催化剂及制备方法
CN103031141B (zh) * 2011-09-29 2015-11-25 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种脱除轻质石油产品中硫醇的方法
DE102012202622A1 (de) * 2012-02-21 2013-08-22 Wacker Chemie Ag Katalysator zur Carbonylierung carbonylierbarer Verbindungen in der Gasphase
CN103450924B (zh) * 2012-05-29 2015-06-24 北京安耐吉能源工程技术有限公司 一种油品非加氢脱硫醇的方法
MY178884A (en) 2013-12-11 2020-10-21 Evonik Operations Gmbh A catalyst for oxidation reactions, a method for its preparation and the use thereof
CN105567302B (zh) * 2014-10-17 2018-06-19 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种不使用无机碱的油品脱臭方法
CN111072442B (zh) * 2019-12-27 2022-09-06 江苏盈天化学有限公司 一种带恶臭味的甲苯溶剂的回收方法

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3294517A (en) * 1963-02-11 1966-12-27 Owens Illinois Inc Forehearth construction
DE2461700C3 (de) * 1974-12-27 1978-11-23 Sorg - Gmbh & Co Kg, 8771 Pflochsbach Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Beheizung von glasführenden Kanälen, Speisern und Speiserköpfen
ZA7740B (en) * 1976-01-14 1977-11-30 Uop Inc Improved process for sweetening sour hydrocarbon distillates
US4124493A (en) * 1978-02-24 1978-11-07 Uop Inc. Catalytic oxidation of mercaptan in petroleum distillate including alkaline reagent and substituted ammonium halide
US4203827A (en) * 1978-08-28 1980-05-20 Uop Inc. Process for treating sour petroleum distillates
US4298463A (en) * 1980-07-11 1981-11-03 Uop Inc. Method of treating a sour petroleum distillate
DE3528332A1 (de) * 1985-08-07 1987-02-12 Sorg Gmbh & Co Kg Verfahren zur elektrischen beheizung von glasfuehrenden kanaelen, speiserrinnen und speiserkoepfen von glasspeisern, sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
US4753722A (en) * 1986-06-17 1988-06-28 Merichem Company Treatment of mercaptan-containing streams utilizing nitrogen based promoters
US4824818A (en) * 1988-02-05 1989-04-25 Uop Inc. Catalytic composite and process for mercaptan sweetening

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HU207699B (en) 1993-05-28
GR3007380T3 (OSRAM) 1993-07-30
DK0396934T3 (da) 1993-04-13
EP0396934A1 (en) 1990-11-14
NO179216B (no) 1996-05-20
CS275150B2 (en) 1992-02-19
DE69001039D1 (de) 1993-04-15
NO902016L (no) 1990-11-09
BR9002096A (pt) 1991-08-13
TR26234A (tr) 1995-02-15
FI100664B (fi) 1998-01-30
YU84490A (en) 1992-05-28
HUT54334A (en) 1991-02-28
FI902285A0 (fi) 1990-05-07
AR246758A1 (es) 1994-09-30
NO902016D0 (no) 1990-05-07
MX166657B (es) 1993-01-26
ES2038857T3 (es) 1993-08-01
AU618886B2 (en) 1992-01-09
PT93980A (pt) 1991-01-08
JPH03115392A (ja) 1991-05-16
ATE86651T1 (de) 1993-03-15
AU5226790A (en) 1990-11-08
MY105560A (en) 1994-10-31
KR930010567B1 (ko) 1993-10-28
RU1826987C (ru) 1993-07-07
CS9002251A3 (en) 1992-02-19
JPH0643587B2 (ja) 1994-06-08
CA2015160A1 (en) 1990-11-08
NO179216C (no) 1996-08-28
PT93980B (pt) 1996-11-29
KR900018336A (ko) 1990-12-21
NZ233124A (en) 1991-04-26
DE69001039T2 (de) 1993-06-17
EP0396934B1 (en) 1993-03-10
HU902696D0 (en) 1990-09-28
EG18957A (en) 1994-06-30
CN1048543A (zh) 1991-01-16
CN1026121C (zh) 1994-10-05

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