RS52075B - Postupak za smanjenje pritiska pare motornih goriva koji sadrže etanol za motore sa unutrašnjim sagorevanjem sa svećicama - Google Patents
Postupak za smanjenje pritiska pare motornih goriva koji sadrže etanol za motore sa unutrašnjim sagorevanjem sa svećicamaInfo
- Publication number
- RS52075B RS52075B YU55802A YUP55802A RS52075B RS 52075 B RS52075 B RS 52075B YU 55802 A YU55802 A YU 55802A YU P55802 A YUP55802 A YU P55802A RS 52075 B RS52075 B RS 52075B
- Authority
- RS
- Serbia
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- component
- ethanol
- volume
- methyltetrahydrofuran
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 4
- LJPCNSSTRWGCMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyloxolane Chemical compound CC1CCOC1 LJPCNSSTRWGCMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Natural products CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- CDLDJGNSVFBIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3,3-tetramethyloxolane Chemical compound CC1(C)CCOC1(C)C CDLDJGNSVFBIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyltetrahydrofuran Chemical compound CC1CCCO1 JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- AAQDYYFAFXGBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofurfuryl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC1CCCO1 AAQDYYFAFXGBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001089 [(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methanol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- AOWPVIWVMWUSBD-RNFRBKRXSA-N [(3r)-3-hydroxybutyl] (3r)-3-hydroxybutanoate Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CCOC(=O)C[C@@H](C)O AOWPVIWVMWUSBD-RNFRBKRXSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1CCCO1 BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
- C10L1/023—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for spark ignition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/10—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving the octane number
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1616—Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
- C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
- C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
- C10L1/1855—Cyclic ethers, e.g. epoxides, lactides, lactones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
- C10L1/1857—Aldehydes; Ketones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Postupak za snižavanje pritiska pare mešavine motornog goriva, za konvencionalne motore sa unutrašnjim sagorevanjem koji smešu pale svećicom, na bazi C3-C12 ugljovodonika koje sadrži od 0,1 do 20% zapreminskog udela etanola, a ne više od 0,25% masenog udela vode - prema standardu ASTM D 6304, i ne više od 7% masenog udela kiseonika - prema standardu ASTM D 4815, pri čemu je porast pritiska pare indukovan etanolom najmanje 80%, a kao najbolje rešenje uzima se povećanje pritiska pare nastalo samo usled C3-C12 ugljovodonične komponente (a) gde je kao dodatak C3-C12 ugljovodoničnoj komponenti (a) i etanolskoj komponenti (b), u smeši goriva prisutna i komponenta koja sadrži kiseonik (c) i to u tako da ima od 0.05 do 15% zapreminskog udela u totalnoj zapremini smeše goriva; za komponentu (c) se odabira bar-jedan od sledećih tipova jedinjenja:- alkanol, koji ima od 3 do 10 ugljenikovih atoma; - dietil etar, koji ima od 6 do 10 ugljenikovih atoma;- keton, koji ima od 4 do 9 ugljenikovih atoma;- alkil estar karboksilne kiseline, koji ima od 5 do 8 ugljenikovih atoma;- keton hidroksid, koji ima od 4 do 6 ugljenikovih atoma;- keton estar karboksilne kiseline, koji ima od 5 do 8 ugljenikovih atoma;- neko od sledećih heterocikličnih jedinjenja koje sadrže kiseonik: tetra-hidro-furfuril alkohol, tetrahidrofurfuril acetat, dimetiltetrahidrofuran, tetrametiltetrahidrofuran, metiltetrahidropiran, 4-metil-4-oksitetrahydropiran kao i mešavina pobrojanih jedinjenja; i komponente (d), koju čini bar jedan C6 - C12 ugljovodonika i koja je u smeši zastupljena tako da je odnos zapeminskih udela (b): ((c) + (d)) od 1:200 do 200:1.Prijava sadrži još 8 patentnih zahteva.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/SE2000/000139 WO2001053436A1 (en) | 2000-01-24 | 2000-01-24 | Motor fuel for spark ignition internal combustion engines |
| PCT/SE2001/000040 WO2001053437A1 (en) | 2000-01-24 | 2001-01-24 | Method of reducing the vapour pressure of ethanol-containing motor fuels for spark ignition combustion engines |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| YU55802A YU55802A (sh) | 2005-03-15 |
| RS52075B true RS52075B (sr) | 2012-06-30 |
Family
ID=20278139
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| YU55802A RS52075B (sr) | 2000-01-24 | 2001-01-24 | Postupak za smanjenje pritiska pare motornih goriva koji sadrže etanol za motore sa unutrašnjim sagorevanjem sa svećicama |
Country Status (30)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP1252268B1 (xx) |
| JP (1) | JP4871475B2 (xx) |
| KR (1) | KR100545054B1 (xx) |
| CN (1) | CN1177914C (xx) |
| AT (1) | ATE296342T1 (xx) |
| AU (2) | AU3684800A (xx) |
| BG (1) | BG66039B1 (xx) |
| BR (1) | BR0107817B1 (xx) |
| CA (1) | CA2397579C (xx) |
| CU (1) | CU23146A3 (xx) |
| CZ (1) | CZ305710B6 (xx) |
| DE (1) | DE60111018T2 (xx) |
| DK (1) | DK1252268T3 (xx) |
| EA (1) | EA006855B1 (xx) |
| EE (1) | EE05647B1 (xx) |
| ES (1) | ES2243510T3 (xx) |
| HK (1) | HK1052023A1 (xx) |
| HR (1) | HRP20020670B1 (xx) |
| HU (1) | HU230551B1 (xx) |
| IL (1) | IL150624A (xx) |
| MX (1) | MXPA02007148A (xx) |
| NO (1) | NO336184B1 (xx) |
| PL (1) | PL194561B1 (xx) |
| PT (1) | PT1252268E (xx) |
| RS (1) | RS52075B (xx) |
| SI (1) | SI1252268T1 (xx) |
| SK (1) | SK287660B6 (xx) |
| UA (1) | UA76945C2 (xx) |
| WO (2) | WO2001053436A1 (xx) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200205833B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (47)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6761745B2 (en) | 2000-01-24 | 2004-07-13 | Angelica Hull | Method of reducing the vapor pressure of ethanol-containing motor fuels for spark ignition combustion engines |
| US7981170B1 (en) * | 2000-04-21 | 2011-07-19 | Shell Oil Company | Gasoline-oxygenate blend and method of producing the same |
| US6565617B2 (en) * | 2000-08-24 | 2003-05-20 | Shell Oil Company | Gasoline composition |
| WO2003062354A1 (en) * | 2002-01-21 | 2003-07-31 | Ramar Ponniah | Hydrocarbon fuel |
| JP2005187706A (ja) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-14 | Japan Energy Corp | エタノール含有ガソリンおよびその製造方法 |
| MX2007008868A (es) * | 2005-01-25 | 2007-08-14 | Bp Corp North America Inc | Composicion de gasolina oxigenada con presion de vapor reid (pvr) reducida y metodo. |
| AU2011226816B2 (en) * | 2005-01-25 | 2012-08-30 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Reduced RVP oxygenated gasoline composition and method |
| US20090199464A1 (en) * | 2008-02-12 | 2009-08-13 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Reduced RVP Oxygenated Gasoline Composition And Method |
| JP4624142B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-11 | 2011-02-02 | コスモ石油株式会社 | エタノール配合ガソリン |
| JP4624143B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-11 | 2011-02-02 | コスモ石油株式会社 | エタノール配合ガソリン |
| US7389751B2 (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2008-06-24 | Ford Global Technology, Llc | Control for knock suppression fluid separator in a motor vehicle |
| MX284139B (es) | 2006-05-26 | 2011-02-18 | Amyris Biotechnologies Inc | Produccion de isoprenoides. |
| AU2007267914C1 (en) | 2006-05-26 | 2012-06-07 | Amyris, Inc. | Fuel components, fuel compositions and methods of making and using same |
| KR100812423B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-13 | 2008-03-10 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료 중의 에탄올 농도 계산 방법 및 그 장치 |
| NL1033228C2 (nl) * | 2007-01-15 | 2008-07-16 | Univ Eindhoven Tech | Vloeibare brandstofsamenstelling alsmede de toepassing daarvan. |
| EP2115102B1 (en) | 2007-01-15 | 2017-05-10 | Technische Universiteit Eindhoven | A liquid fuel composition and the use thereof |
| DE102008008818A1 (de) * | 2008-02-12 | 2009-08-20 | Deutsche Bp Ag | Kraftstoffe für Otto-Motoren |
| AU2008352537A1 (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2009-09-17 | Ramar Ponnupillai | Velar bio hydrocarbon fuel |
| US9476004B2 (en) | 2009-09-08 | 2016-10-25 | Technische Universiteit Eindhoven | Liquid fuel composition and the use thereof |
| JP5144729B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-10 | 2013-02-13 | コスモ石油株式会社 | エタノール配合ガソリンの製造方法 |
| JP5214688B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-10 | 2013-06-19 | コスモ石油株式会社 | エタノール配合ガソリンの製造方法 |
| CN103415600B (zh) | 2011-03-10 | 2015-11-25 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 关于汽油燃料制剂改进 |
| EP2722383B1 (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2018-05-23 | Hunan Zhongchuang Chemical Co., Ltd | A gasoline composition and its preparation method |
| NL2007304C2 (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2013-02-27 | Progression Industry B V | Use of perfume composition as fuel for internal combustion engines. |
| US8968429B2 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2015-03-03 | Butamax Advanced Biofuels Llc | Butanol compositions for fuel blending and methods for the production thereof |
| CN102746909B (zh) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-04-16 | 杨如平 | 一种甲醇燃料改性剂及汽油发动机用高比例甲醇燃料 |
| CN102876404B (zh) * | 2012-10-11 | 2014-10-22 | 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司研究院 | 一种降低甲醇汽油饱和蒸汽压的添加剂 |
| ITMI20122006A1 (it) * | 2012-11-26 | 2014-05-27 | Eni Spa | Composizioni utili come carburanti comprendenti composti ossigenati idrofobici |
| CN104004554B (zh) * | 2014-06-05 | 2016-01-20 | 上海化工研究院 | 车用醇醚替代燃料尾气改善剂及其制备方法和应用 |
| EP3204474B1 (en) * | 2014-10-06 | 2018-12-26 | Shell International Research Maatschappij B.V. | Fuel composition having low vapour pressure |
| WO2017053433A1 (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2017-03-30 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Fiber reinforced tissue composites |
| RU2605954C1 (ru) * | 2015-12-25 | 2017-01-10 | Акционерное общество "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт по переработке нефти" (АО "ВНИИ НП") | Альтернативное автомобильное топливо и способ его получения |
| RU2605952C1 (ru) * | 2015-12-25 | 2017-01-10 | Акционерное общество "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт по переработке нефти" (АО "ВНИИ НП") | Альтернативное автомобильное топливо и способ его получения |
| ES2767369T3 (es) | 2015-12-29 | 2020-06-17 | Neste Oyj | Método para producir una mezcla de combustible |
| EP3205702A1 (en) * | 2016-02-11 | 2017-08-16 | Bp Oil International Limited | Fuel compositions with additives |
| EP3205703A1 (en) | 2016-02-11 | 2017-08-16 | Bp Oil International Limited | Fuel additives |
| EP3205701A1 (en) | 2016-02-11 | 2017-08-16 | Bp Oil International Limited | Fuel compositions |
| ES2806990T3 (es) | 2016-02-15 | 2021-02-19 | Modern Meadow Inc | Procedimiento para fabricar un material biofabricado que contiene fibrillas de colágeno |
| RU2616606C1 (ru) * | 2016-04-14 | 2017-04-18 | Акционерное общество "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт по переработке нефти" (АО "ВНИИ НП") | Высокооктановый автомобильный бензин и антидетонационная добавка для его получения |
| EP3301144B1 (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2021-03-17 | Neste Oyj | Diesel fuel comprising 5-nonanone |
| EP3399008B1 (de) | 2017-05-02 | 2020-03-18 | ASG Analytik-Service Gesellschaft mbH | Potenziell co2-neutraler und umweltschonender ottokraftstoff auf basis der c1-chemie |
| AU2018253595A1 (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-30 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Biofabricated leather articles having zonal properties |
| MX2021008462A (es) | 2019-01-17 | 2021-08-19 | Modern Meadow Inc | Materiales de colageno estratificados y metodos para fabricarlos. |
| RU2740554C1 (ru) * | 2020-08-13 | 2021-01-15 | федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Российский государственный университет нефти и газа (национальный исследовательский университет) имени И.М. Губкина" | Высокооктановый бензин |
| FI20205840A (fi) * | 2020-08-31 | 2022-03-01 | Neste Oyj | Oktaaniparannettu hiilivetyvälituotekoostumus |
| FI129568B (en) | 2021-04-15 | 2022-04-29 | Neste Oyj | 2-BUTANONE AND ETHANOL AS FUEL COMPONENTS |
| CA3237233A1 (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2023-05-25 | Richard HEDIGER | Method for producing of a fuel additive |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2104021A (en) * | 1935-04-24 | 1938-01-04 | Callis Conral Cleo | Fuel |
| US2365009A (en) * | 1940-12-19 | 1944-12-12 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Motor fuels |
| RO75851A2 (ro) * | 1978-02-22 | 1981-02-28 | Institutul National De Motoare Termice,Ro | Amestec combustibil |
| US4207076A (en) * | 1979-02-23 | 1980-06-10 | Texaco Inc. | Gasoline-ethanol fuel mixture solubilized with ethyl-t-butyl ether |
| DE3122243A1 (de) * | 1980-06-09 | 1981-12-24 | Institut Français du Pétrole, 92502 Rueil-Malmaison, Hauts-de-Seine | Neue treibstoffe auf basis von butylalkohol und aceton |
| US4328004A (en) * | 1980-08-13 | 1982-05-04 | United International Research, Inc. | Stabilization of ethanol-gasoline mixtures |
| FR2493863A1 (fr) * | 1980-11-07 | 1982-05-14 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Nouveaux carburants a base d'essence renfermant de l'ethanol hydrate et un additif |
| DE3150989A1 (de) * | 1980-12-30 | 1982-08-05 | Institut Français du Pétrole, 92502 Rueil-Malmaison, Hauts-de-Seine | Brennbare kompositionen, die ein gasoel, mindestens einen fettsaeureester sowie einen alkoholischen bestandteil auf basis von n-butanol enthalten und als dieseltreibstoffe brauchbar sind |
| FR2500844A1 (fr) * | 1981-03-02 | 1982-09-03 | Realisations Sarl Et | Additifs permettant l'incorporation d'alcools aux carburants et compositions carburantes renfermant lesdits additifs |
| DE3116734C2 (de) * | 1981-04-28 | 1985-07-25 | Veba Oel AG, 4650 Gelsenkirchen | Vergaserkraftstoff |
| US4451266A (en) * | 1982-01-22 | 1984-05-29 | John D. Barclay | Additive for improving performance of liquid hydrocarbon fuels |
| US4541836A (en) * | 1982-12-09 | 1985-09-17 | Union Carbide Corporation | Fuel compositions |
| ATE43625T1 (de) * | 1983-03-03 | 1989-06-15 | Union Rheinische Braunkohlen | Motor-kraftstoff. |
| DE3330165C2 (de) * | 1983-08-20 | 1985-10-03 | Union Rheinische Braunkohlen Kraftstoff AG, 5000 Köln | Motor-Kraftstoff |
| US4891050A (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1990-01-02 | Fuel Tech, Inc. | Gasoline additives and gasoline containing soluble platinum group metal compounds and use in internal combustion engines |
| US4806129A (en) * | 1987-09-21 | 1989-02-21 | Prepolene Industries, Inc. | Fuel extender |
| US4818250A (en) * | 1987-10-21 | 1989-04-04 | Lemco Energy, Inc. | Process for producing fuel from plant sources and fuel blends containing same |
| ES2012729A6 (es) * | 1989-06-07 | 1990-04-01 | Vicente Rodriguez Heliodoro | Procedimiento para la obtencion de un componente organico oxigenado adicionable a carburantes. |
| CN1017061B (zh) * | 1990-02-13 | 1992-06-17 | 唐昌干 | 车船用抗暴减烟节油剂及其生产方法 |
| DE4308053C2 (de) * | 1993-03-13 | 1997-05-15 | Veba Oel Ag | Flüssige unverbleite Kraftstoffe |
| US5607486A (en) * | 1994-05-04 | 1997-03-04 | Wilkins, Jr.; Joe S. | Engine fuels |
| US5688295A (en) * | 1996-05-08 | 1997-11-18 | H. E. W. D. Enterprises-America, Inc. | Gasoline fuel additive |
| US5697987A (en) * | 1996-05-10 | 1997-12-16 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Alternative fuel |
| CA2317399C (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 2009-01-27 | Deborah Wenzel | An additive composition also used as a fuel composition comprising water soluble alcohols |
-
2000
- 2000-01-24 AU AU36848/00A patent/AU3684800A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-01-24 WO PCT/SE2000/000139 patent/WO2001053436A1/en active Application Filing
-
2001
- 2001-01-11 HU HU0204201A patent/HU230551B1/hu unknown
- 2001-01-11 PL PL01356843A patent/PL194561B1/pl unknown
- 2001-01-24 EP EP01942659A patent/EP1252268B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-24 IL IL15062401A patent/IL150624A/xx active IP Right Grant
- 2001-01-24 WO PCT/SE2001/000040 patent/WO2001053437A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-01-24 DK DK01942659T patent/DK1252268T3/da active
- 2001-01-24 CA CA2397579A patent/CA2397579C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-24 AU AU28949/01A patent/AU782062B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-01-24 PT PT01942659T patent/PT1252268E/pt unknown
- 2001-01-24 ES ES01942659T patent/ES2243510T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-24 KR KR1020027009521A patent/KR100545054B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2001-01-24 DE DE60111018T patent/DE60111018T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-24 CN CNB018040500A patent/CN1177914C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-01-24 AT AT01942659T patent/ATE296342T1/de active
- 2001-01-24 EA EA200200796A patent/EA006855B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-24 EP EP05104353A patent/EP1589091A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-01-24 UA UA2002076155A patent/UA76945C2/uk unknown
- 2001-01-24 RS YU55802A patent/RS52075B/sr unknown
- 2001-01-24 CZ CZ2002-2869A patent/CZ305710B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-24 EE EEP200200407A patent/EE05647B1/xx active IP Right Revival
- 2001-01-24 BR BRPI0107817-8A patent/BR0107817B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-24 JP JP2001553900A patent/JP4871475B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-01-24 MX MXPA02007148A patent/MXPA02007148A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-01-24 SK SK1222-2002A patent/SK287660B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-24 SI SI200130387T patent/SI1252268T1/xx unknown
-
2002
- 2002-07-17 CU CU149A patent/CU23146A3/es unknown
- 2002-07-22 ZA ZA200205833A patent/ZA200205833B/en unknown
- 2002-07-23 NO NO20023502A patent/NO336184B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-08-13 HR HR20020670A patent/HRP20020670B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-08-15 BG BG107007A patent/BG66039B1/en unknown
-
2003
- 2003-06-11 HK HK03104130A patent/HK1052023A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| RS52075B (sr) | Postupak za smanjenje pritiska pare motornih goriva koji sadrže etanol za motore sa unutrašnjim sagorevanjem sa svećicama | |
| US20070204506A1 (en) | Adjustable fuel power booster component composition | |
| WO2001070916A2 (en) | A dual fuel composition including acetylene for use with diesel and other internal combustion engines | |
| Mohanan et al. | Effect of diethyl ether on the performance and emission of a 4-S Di diesel engine | |
| US4386938A (en) | Methanol automotive fuel | |
| Ren et al. | Combustion characteristics of a compression-ignition engine fuelled with diesel–dimethoxy methane blends under various fuel injection advance angles | |
| AU2011271224B2 (en) | Fuel composition and its use | |
| Shudo et al. | The cold flow performance and the combustion characteristics with ethanol blended biodiesel fuel | |
| Suresh et al. | Influence of high compression ratio on the performance of ethanol-gasoline fuelled lean burn spark ignition engine at part throttle condition | |
| CN104232180A (zh) | 甲醇柴油 | |
| Cataluña et al. | Acceleration tests using gasolines formulated with di-TAE, TAEE and MTBE ethers | |
| Narayanamoorthy et al. | Experimental analysis of engine characteristics of spark ignition engine fuelled by low cetane fuel | |
| KR950703044A (ko) | 무연 메틸사이클로펜타디에닐 망간 트리카보닐 연료 조성물 [unleaded methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (mmt) fuel composition] | |
| Singh et al. | Performance emission & noise characteristics evaluation of n-butanol/gasoline blend in constant speed SI engine | |
| US1622572A (en) | Fuel for automotors | |
| Gürgen et al. | Experimental investigation on cyclic variability, engine performance, and exhaust emissions in a diesel engine using alcohol-diesel fuel blends | |
| Shekhawat et al. | Role of additives and their influence on performance of engine for petroleum diesel fuel, Oxygenated-Diesel blend: A Review | |
| EP0078328B1 (en) | Methanol automotive fuel | |
| WO2011085658A1 (zh) | 醚基燃料 | |
| Shamim et al. | Characterization on Gasoline Engine Using MTBE and DIE Additives | |
| Jenkins et al. | Performance analysis of a spark ignited engine with ETBE as a blending agent | |
| Elfasakhany | Investigations on the effects of ethanolemethanolegasoline blends in a spark-ignition engine: Performance and emissions analysis | |
| WO2011085655A1 (zh) | 醚基燃料 | |
| Park et al. | A study on the nitrogen oxides reduction using the low temperature combustion for compression ignition engines fueled with DME | |
| Patel et al. | A Literature Review of Performance Enhancement And Emission Reduction of a Single Cylinder CI Engine using Tri Fuels |