KR927003169A - 폐수 처리장치 - Google Patents

폐수 처리장치 Download PDF

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KR927003169A
KR927003169A KR1019920701795A KR920701795A KR927003169A KR 927003169 A KR927003169 A KR 927003169A KR 1019920701795 A KR1019920701795 A KR 1019920701795A KR 920701795 A KR920701795 A KR 920701795A KR 927003169 A KR927003169 A KR 927003169A
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refining
tank
liquid
mixer
purified
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KR1019920701795A
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KR100196947B1 (ko
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야스유끼 사꾸라다
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야스유끼 사꾸라다
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/20—Activated sludge processes using diffusers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/01—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation using flocculating agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/02—Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/10—Settling tanks with multiple outlets for the separated liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/2433—Discharge mechanisms for floating particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/2444—Discharge mechanisms for the classified liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/2488—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks bringing about a partial recirculation of the liquid, e.g. for introducing chemical aids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
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    • B01F23/2368—Mixing receptacles, e.g. tanks, vessels or reactors, being completely closed, e.g. hermetically closed
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    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • B01F23/45—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying using flow mixing
    • B01F23/454—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying using flow mixing by injecting a mixture of liquid and gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/20—Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams
    • B01F25/21—Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams with submerged injectors, e.g. nozzles, for injecting high-pressure jets into a large volume or into mixing chambers
    • B01F25/211—Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams with submerged injectors, e.g. nozzles, for injecting high-pressure jets into a large volume or into mixing chambers the injectors being surrounded by guiding tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/50—Circulation mixers, e.g. wherein at least part of the mixture is discharged from and reintroduced into a receptacle
    • B01F25/53—Circulation mixers, e.g. wherein at least part of the mixture is discharged from and reintroduced into a receptacle in which the mixture is discharged from and reintroduced into a receptacle through a recirculation tube, into which an additional component is introduced
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/02—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
    • B65D1/0207—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by material, e.g. composition, physical features
    • B65D1/0215—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by material, e.g. composition, physical features multilayered
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    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D23/104—Handles formed separately
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
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    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
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    • C02F1/24—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flotation
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    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
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    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
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    • C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
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    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
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    • C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/1278—Provisions for mixing or aeration of the mixed liquor
    • C02F3/1294—"Venturi" aeration means
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/06—Contaminated groundwater or leachate
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Biological Wastes In General (AREA)
  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
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Abstract

내용 없음

Description

폐수 처리장치
[도면의 간단한 설명]
제1도는 본 발명의 연속형 오염수 정제장치의 일실시예를 개략적으로 나타낸 것이다.
제2도는 연속형 오염수정제장치의 다른 실시예를 나타낸 것이다.
제3도는 본 발명의 간헐식 오염수 정제장치의 일실시예를 개략적으로 나타낸 것이다.
제4도는 간헐적 오염수 정제장치의 다른 실시예를 나타낸 것이다.
제5도는 본 발명의 장치에 사용되는 혼합기에 대한 종단면도이다.
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (11)

  1. 정제장치에 있어서, 오염된 물과 정제용 화학물질을 혼합시키는 혼합기, 상기 혼합기로부터 혼합물을 수용하고 상기 혼합물을 유기물과 무기물로 이루어진 부유물질과 침전물 그리고 정제된 액체로 분리시키는 정제탱크, 상기 정제된 액체의 상층액을 취하는 정제된 액체 배관 체계, 및 상기 부유물질과 상기 침전물을 유출시키는 배수배관체계로 구성되어, 연속 정제용 상기 정제 탱크에 오염된 물을 계속해서 공급하는 것을 특징으로 하는 정제장치.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 정제용 탱크는 바닥부에 초음파 발송기, 교반추진기, 및 가스와 액체를 혼합시키고 이 혼합물을 고압 고속으로 분출시키는 분출기가 설치되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 정제장치.
  3. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 기체와 액체를 혼합하여 이 혼합물을 분출시키기 위한 상기 분출기가 상기 혼합기의 상류부분에 인접한 위치에 부착되어 있고 상기 혼합기는 상기 정제탱크의 아랫 부분에 위치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 정제장치.
  4. 제2항 또는 제3항에 있어서, 상기 분출기에 공급되는 상기 가스가 배기가스인 것을 특징으로 하는 정제장치.
  5. 정제장치에 있어서, 오염된 물과 정제용 화학물질을 혼합시키는 혼합기, 상기 혼합기로부터 혼합물을 수용하고 유기물과 무기물로 이루어진 부유물질과 침전물 그리고 정제된 액체로 분리시키는 정제 탱크, 상기 정제된 액체가 상기 정제된 액체가 상기 정제탱크의 밖으로 순서대로 넘쳐 흐를 수 있도록 상기 정제탱크 측벽의 예정된 위치에 설치된 윈도우 기구, 상기 정제탱크에서 넘쳐흐른 상기 상층액을 수용할 수 있도록 상기 정제탱크의 하부 주변부에 설치된 통, 상기 통으로부터 상기 상층액을 취할 수 있도록 된 정제액 배관체계, 및 상기 부유물질과 침전물을 유출시킬 수 있도록 되어있는 배수배관 체계로 구성됨으로써 상기 정제탱크내의 오염된 물을 예정된 정도로 정제시킨 후 오염된 물을 상기 정제탱크에 간헐적으로 공급하여 정제된 물을 오염된 물로 또는 그 반대로 교환하도록 되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 정제장치.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 정제탱크의 바닥부에 초음파 발송기, 교반추진기, 그리고 가스와 액체를 혼합하여 고압고속으로 분출시킬 수 있는 분출기가 설치되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 정제장치.
  7. 제5항 또는 제6항에 있어서, 가스와 액체를 혼합하여 상기 혼합물을 분출하는 상기 분출기가 혼합기의 상류 부분에 인접한 위치에 부착되어 있고, 상기 혼합기가 상기 정제탱크의 하부에 설치되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 정제장치.
  8. 제62항 또는 제7항에 있어서, 상기 분출기에 공급되는 상기 가스가 배기가스인 것을 특징으로 하는 정제장치.
  9. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 윈도우 기구는 상기 정제탱크의 측벽에 직사각형의 윈도를 절단해내고, 수직방향으로 옮길 수 있는 직사각형 도어로 상기 윈도우를 덮도록 되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 정제장치.
  10. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 윈도우 기구는 상기 정제탱크의 측벽에 삼각형의 윈도우를 절단해내고, 수평방향으로 옮길 수 있는 직사각형 도어로 상기 윈도우를 덮도록 되어있는 것을 특징으로 하는 정제장치.
  11. 제1항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 정제장치는 고온의 오염된 물을 정제하여 얻어지는 고온의 정제된 물에 열교환기와 같은 설비를 사용할 수 있도록 설계되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 정제장치.
    ※ 참고사항:최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019920701795A 1990-01-29 1991-01-29 하수정제장치 KR100196947B1 (ko)

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JP90-18140 1990-01-29
JP1814090 1990-01-29
PCT/JP1991/000103 WO1991011243A1 (en) 1990-01-29 1991-01-29 Device for purifying sewage

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BR9105968A (pt) 1992-10-13
KR920703456A (ko) 1992-12-18
RU2081065C1 (ru) 1997-06-10
DE69131664D1 (de) 1999-11-04
RU2106312C1 (ru) 1998-03-10
AU7079591A (en) 1991-08-21
JPH06503789A (ja) 1994-04-28
OA09597A (en) 1993-04-30
JP2905787B2 (ja) 1999-06-14
HU9202203D0 (en) 1992-12-28
AU7079091A (en) 1991-08-21
HUT70672A (en) 1995-10-30
KR0167793B1 (ko) 1999-01-15
BR9105966A (pt) 1993-02-02
AU649648B2 (en) 1994-06-02
HUT62819A (en) 1993-06-28
ATE132051T1 (de) 1996-01-15
EP0513352A4 (en) 1993-04-21
RO109446B1 (ro) 1995-02-28
OA09709A (en) 1993-08-30
CA2074829A1 (en) 1991-07-30
ATE185130T1 (de) 1999-10-15
DE69115888T2 (de) 1996-08-22
JP3467492B2 (ja) 2003-11-17
WO1991011243A1 (en) 1991-08-08
WO1991011392A1 (fr) 1991-08-08
EP0513352B1 (en) 1999-09-29
KR100196947B1 (ko) 1999-06-15
HU9202204D0 (en) 1993-04-28
CA2074840A1 (en) 1991-07-30
US5350511A (en) 1994-09-27
GR3019422T3 (en) 1996-06-30
EP0514543A4 (en) 1993-04-21
PL293185A1 (en) 1992-06-26
DE69115888D1 (de) 1996-02-08
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DK0514543T3 (da) 1996-05-13
AU658564B2 (en) 1995-04-27
PL168361B1 (en) 1996-02-29
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