KR897000476A - 열 결상 매질 - Google Patents

열 결상 매질

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Publication number
KR897000476A
KR897000476A KR1019870700952A KR877000952A KR897000476A KR 897000476 A KR897000476 A KR 897000476A KR 1019870700952 A KR1019870700952 A KR 1019870700952A KR 877000952 A KR877000952 A KR 877000952A KR 897000476 A KR897000476 A KR 897000476A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
thermal imaging
imaging element
comprised
web
thermal
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019870700952A
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English (en)
Inventor
알. 에첼 마아크
Original Assignee
폴라로이드 코오포레이션
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Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=25473853&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=KR897000476(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from PCT/US1988/003249 external-priority patent/WO1989002363A1/en
Application filed by 폴라로이드 코오포레이션 filed Critical 폴라로이드 코오포레이션
Publication of KR897000476A publication Critical patent/KR897000476A/ko

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    • B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
    • B41M5/40—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used characterised by the base backcoat, intermediate, or covering layers, e.g. for thermal transfer dye-donor or dye-receiver sheets; Heat, radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers; combined with other image registration layers or compositions; Special originals for reproduction by thermography
    • B41M5/46—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used characterised by the base backcoat, intermediate, or covering layers, e.g. for thermal transfer dye-donor or dye-receiver sheets; Heat, radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers; combined with other image registration layers or compositions; Special originals for reproduction by thermography characterised by the light-to-heat converting means; characterised by the heat or radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B41M5/368—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used using a polymeric layer, which may be particulate and which is deformed or structurally changed with modification of its' properties, e.g. of its' optical hydrophobic-hydrophilic, solubility or permeability properties involving the creation of a soluble/insoluble or hydrophilic/hydrophobic permeability pattern; Peel development
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
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    • B41M5/40—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used characterised by the base backcoat, intermediate, or covering layers, e.g. for thermal transfer dye-donor or dye-receiver sheets; Heat, radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers; combined with other image registration layers or compositions; Special originals for reproduction by thermography
    • B41M5/42—Intermediate, backcoat, or covering layers
    • B41M5/426—Intermediate, backcoat, or covering layers characterised by inorganic compounds, e.g. metals, metal salts, metal complexes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
    • B41M5/40—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used characterised by the base backcoat, intermediate, or covering layers, e.g. for thermal transfer dye-donor or dye-receiver sheets; Heat, radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers; combined with other image registration layers or compositions; Special originals for reproduction by thermography
    • B41M5/42—Intermediate, backcoat, or covering layers
    • B41M5/44—Intermediate, backcoat, or covering layers characterised by the macromolecular compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
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    • B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
    • B41M5/40—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used characterised by the base backcoat, intermediate, or covering layers, e.g. for thermal transfer dye-donor or dye-receiver sheets; Heat, radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers; combined with other image registration layers or compositions; Special originals for reproduction by thermography
    • B41M5/46—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used characterised by the base backcoat, intermediate, or covering layers, e.g. for thermal transfer dye-donor or dye-receiver sheets; Heat, radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers; combined with other image registration layers or compositions; Special originals for reproduction by thermography characterised by the light-to-heat converting means; characterised by the heat or radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers
    • B41M5/465—Infrared radiation-absorbing materials, e.g. dyes, metals, silicates, C black
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S430/00—Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product thereof
    • Y10S430/146—Laser beam
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24893—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including particulate material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y10T428/24893—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including particulate material
    • Y10T428/24901—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including particulate material including coloring matter

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
  • Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)
  • Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Transforming Light Signals Into Electric Signals (AREA)
  • Image-Pickup Tubes, Image-Amplification Tubes, And Storage Tubes (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
  • Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.

Description

열 결상 매질
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 영상 형성 메카니즘을 도시적으로 묘사하는 가장 단순한 형태로 있는 본 발명에 준한 열 결상 요소의 단면도이며 ;
제2도는 영상을 보이는 상태로 처리하는 것을 도시적으로 묘사하는 제1도의 열 결상 요소의 단면도이다.

Claims (47)

  1. 영상-형성 방사에 투명성인 물질로 구성되고 소정의 상승된 온도 범위에서 액화 가능하고 유동가능한 결상 표면층을 가지는 지지체 ; 상기 표면층에 균일하게 피복되어 있고 상기 결상 물질 및 상기 표면층 사이의 접착 강도보다 더 큰 응집 강도를 나타내는 다공성 또는 입자상 결상 재료층으로 구성되어 있으며 ; 상기 층들에 있는 물질들 중 적어도 하나는 상기 방사를 흡수하여 방사를 상기 결상 표면층의 물질을 액화시킬 수 있는 열에너지로 전환시캐며 ; 상기 표면층의 물질은 액화되면 상기 결상 재료의 인접 부위내로 모세관 유동을 나타내어 상기 결상 표면층이 냉각될 때 상기 결상 재료의 전층을 상기 지지체에 실질적으로 고착시킴을 특징으로 하는 강력한 영상-형성 방사로 인한 영상 형성용 열 결상 요소.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 지지체는 두께가 약 1∼약 1000um인 웨브로구성됨을 특징으로 하는 열결상요소.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 웨브는 약 400℃의 온도로 이행 될 때 점도가 약 1014포이즈로 파국적으로 격감하는 표면구조를 가지는 열가소성 물질로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 열결상 요소.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 웨브는 폴리에틸렌테레프탈레이트로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 열결상 요소.
  5. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 웨브는 폴리에틸렌으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  6. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 웨브는 폴리프로필렌으로 구성됨을 특징으로 한 열 결상 요소.
  7. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 웨브는 스티렌 및 아크릴로니트릴의 공중합체로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 열결상 요소.
  8. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 웨브는 스티렌 및 아클릴로니트릴의 공중합체로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  9. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 웨브는 폴리비닐클로로라이드로 구성됨을 특징으로 열 결상요소.
  10. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 웨브는 폴리카르보네이트로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  11. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 웨브는 비닐리덴클로라이드로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  12. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 웨브에 종이층이 제공됨을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  13. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 웨브는 폴리스티렌의 박피막(subecoat)이 제공됨을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  14. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 웨브는 스티렌 아크릴로니트릴의 박 피막 제공됨을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  15. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 결상 재료층이 약 안료를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  16. 제15항에 있어서, 상기 결상 재료층이 약 0.1∼약 10미크로메타의 두께를 가짐을 특징으로 하는 열 결상요소.
  17. 제16항에 있어서, 상기 안료는 0.01∼약 10미크로메타의 입자크기를 갖는 카아본 블랙으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 열 결상요소.
  18. 제16항에 있어서, 상기 안료가 그래파이트로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 열 결상요소.
  19. 제16항에 있어서, 상기 안료가 프탈로시아닌 안료로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 열 결상요소.
  20. 제17항에 있어서, 상기 카아본 블랙은 계면활성체를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 열 결상요소.
  21. 제20항에 있어서, 상기 계면 활성제는 암모늄 퍼플루오로알킬 술포네이트로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 열결상 요소.
  22. 제17항에 있어서, 상기 카아본 블랙은 상기 결상 재료층이 응집되게 하기 위한 결합제를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  23. 제22항에 있어서, 상기 결합제는 폴리에틸옥사졸린 임을 특징으로 하는 열 결상요소.
  24. 제22항에 있어서, 상기 결합제는 젤라틴임을 특징으로 하는 열 결상요소.
  25. 제22항에 있어서, 상기 결합제는 폴리비닐알코올임을 특징으로 하는 열 결상요소.
  26. 제22항에 있어서, 상기 결합제는 아라비아고무임을 특징으로 하는 열 결상요소.
  27. 제22항에 있어서, 상기 결합제는 메틸셀로로오스 임을 특징으로 하는 열 결상요소.
  28. 제22항에 있어서, 상기 결합제는 폴리비닐피롤리딘 임을 특징으로 하는 열 결상요소.
  29. 제22항에 있어서, 상기 결합제는 폴리스티렌 라텍스 임을 특징으로 하는 열 결상요소.
  30. 제16항에 있어서, 상기 영상 형성 재료층은 폴리테트라 플루오로에틸렌을 포함함을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  31. 제30항에 있어서, 폴리테트라플루오로에틸렌 대 안료의 중량비가 약 1 : 2∼약 1 : 20임을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  32. 제16항에 있어서, 상기 영상 형성 재료층이 키틴을 포함함을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  33. 제16항에 있어서, 상기 영상 형성 재료층이 폴리아미드를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  34. 제22항에 있어서, 상기 결합제가 상기 안료에 관한 중량 기준으로 약 40 : 1∼약 1 : 2의 비로 존재함을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  35. 제34항에 있어서, 상기 비가 약 5 : 1임을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  36. 제1항에 있어서, 지지체 반대쪽 표면에 있는 열 결상 재료층위에 스트리핑(stripping)쉬트를 더 포함함을 특징을하는 열 결상 요소.
  37. 제36항에 있어서, 스트리핑쉬트는 압력 감성 접착제로 피복된 표면을 갖는 중합체성 쉬트로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  38. 제36항에 있어서, 스트리핑 쉬트는 카르복실화 에틸린 비닐아세테이트로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  39. 제36항에 있어서, 상기 스트리핑 쉬트는 폴리비닐아세테이트로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  40. 제36항에 있어서, 상기 스트리핑 쉬트는 카르복실화 에틸린 비닐아세테이트 및 폴리비닐 아세테이트의 공중합체로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  41. 제36항에 있어서, 상기 스트리핑 쉬트는 에틸린 비닐아세테이트로 피복된 종이로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  42. 제36항에 있어서, 상기 결상 재료층의 내마모성을 증가시키기 위한 코우팅이 상기 스트리핑 쉬트 및 상기 결상 재료층 사이에 더 제공됨을 특징으로 하는 결상 요소.
  43. 제42항에 있어서, 상기 코우팅이 미정질 왁스로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  44. 제37항에 있어서, 상기 열가소성 코우팅 반대표면 위의 상기 스트리핑 쉬트에 보호막이 제공됨을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  45. 제44항에 있어서, 상기 보호막은 종이로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  46. 제37항에 있어서, 상기 스트리핑 쉬트는 이산화티탄 층으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
  47. 제1항에 있어서, IR-흡수층을 더 포함함을 특징으로 하는 열 결상 요소.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
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ATE97613T1 (de) 1993-12-15
DE3788284T2 (de) 1994-03-31
NO883378D0 (no) 1988-07-29
FI94108C (fi) 1995-07-25
DK442488D0 (da) 1988-08-08
KR950008182B1 (ko) 1995-07-26
WO1988004237A1 (en) 1988-06-16
FI94108B (fi) 1995-04-13
NO302222B1 (no) 1998-02-09
FI883863A0 (fi) 1988-08-19
NO883378L (no) 1988-07-29
EP0349532B2 (en) 2000-07-26
EP0349532B1 (en) 1993-11-24
AU1056688A (en) 1988-06-30
JP2694928B2 (ja) 1997-12-24
JPH02501552A (ja) 1990-05-31
CA1326400C (en) 1994-01-25
DK442488A (da) 1988-10-07
EP0349532A1 (en) 1990-01-10
US6245479B1 (en) 2001-06-12
DE3788284T3 (de) 2000-10-12
FI883863A (fi) 1988-08-19
AU602747B2 (en) 1990-10-25

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