JPH08505886A - 原料中の金属イオンの低減 - Google Patents
原料中の金属イオンの低減Info
- Publication number
- JPH08505886A JPH08505886A JP6515366A JP51536694A JPH08505886A JP H08505886 A JPH08505886 A JP H08505886A JP 6515366 A JP6515366 A JP 6515366A JP 51536694 A JP51536694 A JP 51536694A JP H08505886 A JPH08505886 A JP H08505886A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ppb
- alkyl
- water
- lewis base
- less
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title description 18
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 89
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 81
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 68
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 55
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 49
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 45
- -1 iron ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)O LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical group [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008098 formaldehyde solution Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000000 cycloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- BHXIWUJLHYHGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-ethoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOCCC(=O)OCC BHXIWUJLHYHGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000006310 cycloalkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940116333 ethyl lactate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 59
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- ITQTTZVARXURQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CN=C1 ITQTTZVARXURQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 10
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 10
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 5
- RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- TUAMRELNJMMDMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-xylenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(O)=C1 TUAMRELNJMMDMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- SIWVGXQOXWGJCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;2-ethenylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C=C SIWVGXQOXWGJCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KUFFULVDNCHOFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-xylenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(C)=C1 KUFFULVDNCHOFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940118056 cresol / formaldehyde Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003049 inorganic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-methyl phenol Natural products CC1=CC=CC=C1O QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012508 resin bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRDYULMDEGRWRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-hydroxyphenyl)-(2,3,4-trihydroxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1O ZRDYULMDEGRWRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHRJZRDFSQHIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C CHRJZRDFSQHIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZUPZGFPHUVJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-2-methoxyethane Chemical group COCCBr YZUPZGFPHUVJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTQNYBBTZSBWKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-trihydroxbenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HTQNYBBTZSBWKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWBBPBRQALCEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1C QWBBPBRQALCEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCCOC(C)=O SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVLNDCLPPGIRCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitro-3-phenylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C([N+]([O-])=O)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 YVLNDCLPPGIRCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNVMYTVDDOXZLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxyguaiacol Natural products COC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 MNVMYTVDDOXZLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILSLNOWZSKKNJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-4-ene Chemical compound C1=CCCC2OC21 ILSLNOWZSKKNJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N AsGa Chemical compound [As]#[Ga] JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920013683 Celanese Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWKGVZASJYXZKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl violet 2B Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(N)=CC=1)=C1C=CC(=[N+](C)C)C=C1 WWKGVZASJYXZKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001024304 Mino Species 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium ion Chemical compound [K+] NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000220010 Rhode Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005466 alkylenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005418 aryl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000034526 bruise Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003729 cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001429 chelating resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001430 chromium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DMYHGDXADUDKCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenazaquin Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1CCOC1=NC=NC2=CC=CC=C12 DMYHGDXADUDKCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005247 gettering Methods 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M malachite green Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C1C=CC(=[N+](C)C)C=C1 FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940107698 malachite green Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100630 metacresol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001393 microlithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- PGSADBUBUOPOJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N neutral red Chemical compound Cl.C1=C(C)C(N)=CC2=NC3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 PGSADBUBUOPOJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013034 phenoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006287 phenoxy resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N picric acid Chemical compound OC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005076 polymer ester Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006462 rearrangement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- GQIUQDDJKHLHTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloro(ethenyl)silane Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)C=C GQIUQDDJKHLHTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001226 triphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011178 triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005050 vinyl trichlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08G8/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes
- C08G8/08—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes of formaldehyde, e.g. of formaldehyde formed in situ
- C08G8/10—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes of formaldehyde, e.g. of formaldehyde formed in situ with phenol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08G8/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes
- C08G8/08—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes of formaldehyde, e.g. of formaldehyde formed in situ
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/022—Quinonediazides
- G03F7/023—Macromolecular quinonediazides; Macromolecular additives, e.g. binders
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/022—Quinonediazides
- G03F7/023—Macromolecular quinonediazides; Macromolecular additives, e.g. binders
- G03F7/0233—Macromolecular quinonediazides; Macromolecular additives, e.g. binders characterised by the polymeric binders or the macromolecular additives other than the macromolecular quinonediazides
- G03F7/0236—Condensation products of carbonyl compounds and phenolic compounds, e.g. novolak resins
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.下記のa)〜d)を含んでなることを特徴とする、水に不溶で、水性アル カリに可溶なノボラック樹脂の製造法。 a)酸性イオン交換樹脂を水で洗浄し、イオン交換樹脂を鉱酸溶液で洗浄して 、それによってイオン交換樹脂中のナトリウムおよび鉄イオンをそれぞれ500 ppb未満に減少させること、 b)水/ホルムアルデヒド溶液をイオン交換樹脂に通して、それによって溶液の ナトリウムおよび鉄イオンの量をそれぞれ500ppb未満に下げること、 次いで、 c)1種またはそれより多いフェノール性化合物をイオン交換樹脂に通して、そ れによってナトリウムおよび鉄イオンの含有量をそれぞれ200ppb未満に下げ るか、または 1種またはそれより多いフェノール性化合物を蒸留して、それによってナト リウムおよび鉄イオンの含有量をそれぞれ 200ppb未満に下げるか、または 1種またはそれより多いフェノール性化合物から鉱酸溶液で金属イオンを抽 出して、それによってナトリウムおよび鉄イオンの含有量をそれぞれ200ppb 未満に 下げること、および d)縮合前にルイス塩基濃度を約10〜1000ppmの水準に調節し、触媒の存 在下で、このホルムアルデヒドをこの1種またはそれより多いフェノール性化合 物と縮合させて、それによって所望の、本質的に一定した分子量を有し、ナトリ ウムおよび鉄イオン量がそれぞれ500ppb未満である、水に不溶で、水性アル カリに可溶なノボラック樹脂を製造すること。 2. ルイス塩基濃度を縮合の後にのみ調節する、請求項1に記載の方法。 3. 触媒が酸触媒である、請求項1に記載の方法。 4. ルイス塩基が有機対イオンの水酸化物である、請求項1に記載の方法。 5. ルイス塩基が水酸化アンモニウムである、請求項4に記載の方法。 6. ルイス塩基が、1)固体または液体としてそのまま、あるいは2)塩と して、または水、適当な有機溶剤、または有機溶剤と水の混合物に入れた溶液と して加えられる有機塩基であり、ルイス塩基が、下記の式の一つを有する有機化 合物である、請求項1に記載の方法。 式中、X=NまたはCR6ただしX=CR6である場合は分子中に少なくとも1 個の塩基中心があり、式2では、XはPであるこてができる。R1〜R6は、下記 の1)〜9)のいずれかでありうる。 1)水素、アルキル鎖が異原子置換されていてよいC1〜C10アルキル(直鎖お よび分枝鎖の両方)、 2)C3〜C10シクロアルキル、 3)ヒドロキシ、 4)C1〜C10アルキルオキシ、C3〜C10シクロアルキルオキシおよびC6〜C1 2 アリールオキシ、 5)C1〜C10カルボン酸またはエステル−COORおよびケト置換基−C(= O)R(式中、RはH、C1〜C10アルキルまたはC6〜C12アリールである)、 6)ハロゲンまたはニトロ、 7)アミノ、C1〜C10アルキル−またはジアルキルアミノ、 8)C3〜C10シクロアルキルアミノおよびジシクロアルキルアミノ、および 9)置換基R1〜R5の少なくとも2個が単環または多環系の一部であるC3〜C1 0 シクロアルキル。 7. ルイス塩基が下式を有する、有機対イオンの四置換水酸化アンモニウム である、請求項1に記載の方法。 [式中、置換基A、B、CおよびDは、下記の1)〜9)でありうる。 1)C1〜C10アルキル、 2)C3〜C10シクロアルキル、 3)C6〜C12アリールまたはアルキルアリール(C1〜C10アルキル、C6〜C1 2 アリール)置換基、 4)C1〜C10アルキルオキシまたはC3〜C10シクロアルキルオキシ、 5)C6〜C12アリールオキシ、 6)C1〜C10アルキルまたはC6〜C12アリールカルボン酸またはエステル−C OORおよびケト−置換基−C(=O)R(式中、RはH、C1〜C10アルキル またはC6〜C12アリールである)、 7)アミノ、C1〜C5アルキル−およびジアルキルアミノ、 8)C3〜C10シクロアルキルアミノおよびジシクロアルキルアミノ、 9)置換基A〜Dの少なくとも2個がC3〜C10単環ま たは多環系の一部である、C3〜C10シクロアルキル。 8. 下記のa)〜e)を含んでなることを特徴とする、ポジ型フォトレジス ト組成物の製造法。 a)酸性イオン交換樹脂を水で洗浄し、前記イオン交換樹脂を鉱酸溶液で洗浄し て、それによってイオン交換樹脂中の金属イオンをそれぞれ500ppb未満に減 少させること、 b)水/ホルムアルデヒド溶液をイオン交換樹脂に通して、それによって溶液の 金属イオンの量をそれぞれ500ppb未満に下げること、 c)金属イオン含有量がそれぞれ200ppb未満である1種またはそれより多い フェノール性化合物を用意すること、 d)縮合前にルイス塩基濃度を約10〜1000ppmの水準に調節し、触媒の存 在下で、このホルムアルデヒドを前記の1種またはそれより多いフェノール性化 合物と縮合させて、それによって所望の、本質的に一定した分子量を有し、金属 イオン量がそれぞれ500ppb未満である、水不溶性で、水性アルカリ可溶性の ノボラック樹脂を製造すること、 e)1)フォトレジスト組成物を感光性にするのに十分な量の感光性成分、2) この水に不溶で、水性アルカリに可溶なノボラック樹脂、および3)適当な溶剤 、の混合物を用意すること。 9. ルイス塩基濃度を縮合の後に調節する、請求項8に記載の方法。 10. 触媒が酸触媒である、請求項8に記載の方法。 11. ルイス塩基が有機対イオンの水酸化物である、請求項8に記載の方法 。 12. ルイス塩基が水酸化アンモニウムである、請求項11に記載の方法。 13. ルイス塩基が、1)固体または液体としてそのまま、あるいは2)塩 として、または水、適当な有機溶剤、または有機溶剤と水の混合物に入れられた 溶液として、反応混合物に加えられる有機塩基であり、ルイス塩基が、下記の式 の一つを有する有機化合物である、請求項8に記載の方法。 式中、X=NまたはCR6、ただしX=CR6である場合は分子中に少なくとも 1個の塩基中心がある。式2では、XはPであることができる。R1〜R6は、下 記1)〜9)のいずれかでありうる。 1)水素、C1〜C10アルキル、 2)C3〜C10シクロアルキル、 3)ヒドロキシ、 4)C1〜C10アルキルオキシ、C3〜C10シクロアルキルオキシおよびC6〜C1 2 アリールオキシ、 5)C1〜C10アルキルまたはC6〜C12アリールカルボン酸またはエステル−C OORおよびケト置換基−C(=O)R(式中、RはH、C1−C10アルキルま たはC6〜C12アリールである)、 6)ハロゲンまたはニトロ、 7)アミノ、C1〜C10アルキル−またはジアルキルアミノ、 8)C3−C10シクロアルキルアミノおよびジシクロアルキルアミノ、および 9)置換基R1〜R7の少なくとも2個が単環または多環系の一部であるC3〜C1 0 シクロアルキル。 14.ルイス塩基が下式を有する、有機対イオンの四置換水酸化アンモニウムで ある、請求項8に記載の方法。 式中、置換基A、B、CおよびDは、下記の1)〜9)でありうる。 1)C1〜C10アルキル、 2)C3〜C10シクロアルキル、 3)C6〜C12アリールまたはアルキルアリール(C1〜C10アルキル、C6〜C1 2 アリール)置換基、 4)C1〜C10アルキルオキシまたはC3〜C10シクロアルキルオキシ、 5)C6〜C12アリールオキシ、 6)C1〜C10アルキルまたはC6〜C12アリールカルボン酸またはエステル−C OORおよびケト−置換基−C(=O)R(式中、RはH、C1〜C10アルキル またはC6〜C12アリールである)、 7)アミノ、C1〜C5アルキル−およびジアルキルアミノ、 8)C3〜C10シクロアルキルアミノおよびジシクロアルキルアミノ、 9)置換基A〜Dの少なくとも2個が、C3〜C10単環または多環系の一部であ るC3〜C10シクロアルキル。 15. 溶剤が、プロピレングリコールメチルエーテルアセテート、乳酸エチ ルおよびエチル−3−エトキシプロピオネートからなる群から選択される、請求 項8または9に記載の方法。 16. 下記のa)〜i)を含んでなることを特徴とする、適当な基材上に画 像を形成することによる、半導体デバイスの製造法。 a)酸性イオン交換樹脂を水で洗浄し、イオン交換樹脂を鉱酸溶液で洗浄して、 それによってイオン交換樹脂中の金属イオンをそれぞれ500ppb未満に減少さ せること、b)水/ホルムアルデヒド溶液をイオン交換樹脂に通して、それによ って溶液の金属イオンの量をそれぞれ500ppb未満に下げること、 c)金属イオン含有量がそれぞれ200ppb未満である1種またはそれより多い フェノール性化合物を用意すること、 d)縮合前にルイス塩基濃度を約10〜1000ppmの水準に調節し、触媒の存 在下で、このホルムアルデヒドをこの1種またはそれより多いフェノール性化合 物と縮合させて、それによって金属イオン量がそれぞれ500ppb未満である、 水に不溶で、水性アルカリに可溶なノボラック樹脂を製造すること、 e)1)フォトレジスト組成物を感光性にするのに十分な量の感光性成分、2) この水に不溶で、水性アルカリに可溶なノボラック樹脂、および3)適当な溶剤 、の混合物を用意し、それによってポジ型フォトレジスト組成物を製造すること 、 f)適当な基材をフォトレジスト組成物で被覆すること、 g)本質的にすべての溶剤が除去されるまで、被覆された基材を加熱処理するこ と、 h)フォトレジスト組成物を像様露光すること、および i)フォトレジスト組成物の像様露光した区域を適当な現像剤で除去すること。 17. ルイス塩基濃度を縮合の後に調節する、請求項16に記載の方法。 18. 触媒が酸触媒である、請求項16に記載の方法。 19. ルイス塩基が有機対イオンの水酸化物である、請求項16に記載の方 法。 20. ルイス塩基が水酸化アンモニウムである、請求項19に記載の方法。 21. 溶剤が、プロピレングリコールメチルエーテルアセテート、乳酸エチ ルおよびエチル−3−エトキシプロピオネートからなる群から選択される、請求 項16に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/999,500 US5476750A (en) | 1992-12-29 | 1992-12-29 | Metal ion reduction in the raw materials and using a Lewis base to control molecular weight of novolak resin to be used in positive photoresists |
US07/999,500 | 1992-12-29 | ||
PCT/US1993/012406 WO1994014863A1 (en) | 1992-12-29 | 1993-12-20 | Metal ion reduction in the raw materials |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08505886A true JPH08505886A (ja) | 1996-06-25 |
JP3547743B2 JP3547743B2 (ja) | 2004-07-28 |
Family
ID=25546407
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP51536694A Expired - Fee Related JP3547743B2 (ja) | 1992-12-29 | 1993-12-20 | 原料中の金属イオンの低減 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5476750A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0677069B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3547743B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100276011B1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69318182T2 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG52269A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW259800B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1994014863A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07502295A (ja) * | 1991-12-18 | 1995-03-09 | クラリアント・ファイナンス・(ビーブイアイ)・リミテッド | ノボラック樹脂中の金属イオンの低減 |
Families Citing this family (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5580949A (en) * | 1991-12-18 | 1996-12-03 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Metal ion reduction in novolak resins and photoresists |
JP3184530B2 (ja) * | 1992-03-06 | 2001-07-09 | クラリアント・ファイナンス・(ビーブイアイ)・リミテッド | 金属イオンレベルが低いフォトレジスト |
US5830990A (en) * | 1992-07-10 | 1998-11-03 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Low metals perfluorooctanoic acid and top anti-reflective coatings for photoresists |
SG52770A1 (en) * | 1992-07-10 | 1998-09-28 | Hoechst Celanese Corp | Metal ion reduction in top anti-reflective coatings for photoresists |
JP3727335B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-25 | 2005-12-14 | Azエレクトロニックマテリアルズ株式会社 | フォトレジスト用底部反射防止塗料における金属イオンの低減 |
US5614349A (en) * | 1992-12-29 | 1997-03-25 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Using a Lewis base to control molecular weight of novolak resins |
US5686561A (en) * | 1994-08-23 | 1997-11-11 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Metal ion reduction in novolak resin solution using an anion exchange resin |
ZA957644B (en) * | 1994-09-13 | 1996-05-14 | Innoval Management Ltd | Method for cleaning contaminated water |
US5614352A (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1997-03-25 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Metal ion reduction in novolak resins solution in PGMEA by chelating ion exchange resin |
US5521052A (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1996-05-28 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Metal ion reduction in novolak resin using an ion exchange catalyst in a polar solvent and photoresists compositions therefrom |
US5837417A (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1998-11-17 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Quinone diazide compositions containing low metals p-cresol oligomers and process of producing the composition |
US5693749A (en) * | 1995-09-20 | 1997-12-02 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Fractionation of phenol formaldehyde condensate and photoresist compositions produced therefrom |
US5750031A (en) * | 1995-09-26 | 1998-05-12 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Process for producing surfactant having a low metal ion level and developer produced therefrom |
US5656413A (en) * | 1995-09-28 | 1997-08-12 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Low metal ion containing 4,4'-[1-[4-[1-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-1-methylethyl]phenyl]ethylidene]bisphe nol and photoresist compositions therefrom |
US5962183A (en) * | 1995-11-27 | 1999-10-05 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Metal ion reduction in photoresist compositions by chelating ion exchange resin |
TW442710B (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 2001-06-23 | Clariant Finance Bvi Ltd | Isolation of novolak resin without high temperature distillation and photoresist composition therefrom |
US5665517A (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1997-09-09 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Acidic ion exchange resin as a catalyst to synthesize a novolak resin and photoresist composition therefrom |
US5795831A (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 1998-08-18 | Ulvac Technologies, Inc. | Cold processes for cleaning and stripping photoresist from surfaces of semiconductor wafers |
US5910559A (en) * | 1996-12-18 | 1999-06-08 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Fractionated novolak resin from cresol-formaldehyde reaction mixture and photoresist composition therefrom |
US6379551B1 (en) * | 1997-08-18 | 2002-04-30 | Pall Corporation | Method of removing metal ions using an ion exchange membrane |
US5928836A (en) * | 1997-09-29 | 1999-07-27 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Fractionated novolak resin copolymer and photoresist composition therefrom |
US5936071A (en) * | 1998-02-02 | 1999-08-10 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Process for making a photoactive compound and photoresist therefrom |
US6100008A (en) * | 1998-09-14 | 2000-08-08 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Positive photoresist with improved contrast ratio and photospeed |
JP4312946B2 (ja) * | 2000-10-31 | 2009-08-12 | Azエレクトロニックマテリアルズ株式会社 | 感光性樹脂組成物 |
AU2008210455A1 (en) | 2007-01-31 | 2008-08-07 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | 2-aminopyridine derivatives useful as kinase inhibitors |
WO2010011768A1 (en) | 2008-07-23 | 2010-01-28 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Tri-cyclic pyrazolopyridine kinase inhibitors |
US8569337B2 (en) | 2008-07-23 | 2013-10-29 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Tri-cyclic pyrazolopyridine kinase inhibitors |
WO2010011756A1 (en) | 2008-07-23 | 2010-01-28 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Pyrazolopyridine kinase inhibitors |
EP2313372B1 (en) | 2008-08-06 | 2013-04-10 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Aminopyridine kinase inhibitors |
AU2010245914A1 (en) | 2009-05-06 | 2011-12-15 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Pyrazolopyridines |
US9067932B2 (en) | 2010-01-27 | 2015-06-30 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Pyrazolopyridine kinase inhibitors |
MX2012008643A (es) | 2010-01-27 | 2013-02-26 | Vertex Pharma | Inhibidores de cinasas de pirazolopiridinas. |
EP2550272A1 (en) | 2010-01-27 | 2013-01-30 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Pyrazolopyrazine kinase inhibitors |
JP5905207B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-21 | 2016-04-20 | 丸善石油化学株式会社 | 金属不純物量の少ない半導体リソグラフィー用共重合体の製造方法及び該共重合体を製造するための重合開始剤の精製方法 |
CN102950863B (zh) * | 2011-08-24 | 2015-03-25 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | 可改变滚轮转速及温度的护贝机 |
KR102627774B1 (ko) * | 2021-01-13 | 2024-01-23 | 주식회사 켐바이오 | 고순도 포르말린 정제방법 |
Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS636026A (ja) * | 1986-06-27 | 1988-01-12 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | ノボラツク樹脂の精製方法 |
JPS63126502A (ja) * | 1986-11-18 | 1988-05-30 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | 半導体基板塗布材料用ポリマ−の精製方法 |
JPH01228560A (ja) * | 1988-03-08 | 1989-09-12 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 不純金属成分の低減された溶液の製造法 |
JPH0260915A (ja) * | 1988-08-29 | 1990-03-01 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | ノボラック樹脂中の低核体の除去方法 |
JPH0356523A (ja) * | 1989-07-15 | 1991-03-12 | Hoechst Ag | 低金属イオン含有量ノボラック樹脂の製造方法 |
JPH0465415A (ja) * | 1990-07-04 | 1992-03-02 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 不純金属成分の低減されたノボラツク樹脂の製造法 |
JPH05234878A (ja) * | 1991-09-03 | 1993-09-10 | Ocg Microelectron Materials Inc | レジスト成分からの不純物の除去方法 |
JPH05234876A (ja) * | 1991-09-03 | 1993-09-10 | Ocg Microelectron Materials Inc | レジスト成分からの金属不純物除去方法 |
JPH05234877A (ja) * | 1991-09-03 | 1993-09-10 | Ocg Microelectron Materials Inc | レジスト成分からの金属不純物の除去方法 |
JPH0673148A (ja) * | 1992-07-03 | 1994-03-15 | Gun Ei Chem Ind Co Ltd | フェノール樹脂の製造方法 |
JPH07502295A (ja) * | 1991-12-18 | 1995-03-09 | クラリアント・ファイナンス・(ビーブイアイ)・リミテッド | ノボラック樹脂中の金属イオンの低減 |
JPH07504762A (ja) * | 1992-03-06 | 1995-05-25 | クラリアント・ファイナンス・(ビーブイアイ)・リミテッド | 金属イオンレベルが低いフォトレジスト |
JPH08510764A (ja) * | 1992-12-29 | 1996-11-12 | ヘキスト、セラニーズ、コーポレーション | ノボラック樹脂の分子量を調整するためのルイス塩基の使用 |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2929808A (en) * | 1956-04-04 | 1960-03-22 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Removal of metal contaminants in polymerization processes |
US4033909A (en) * | 1974-08-13 | 1977-07-05 | Union Carbide Corporation | Stable phenolic resoles |
US4033910A (en) * | 1975-09-26 | 1977-07-05 | Union Carbide Corporation | Methyl formate as an adjuvant in phenolic foam formation |
GB1509354A (en) * | 1976-04-24 | 1978-05-04 | Maruzen Oil Co Ltd | Process for purifying halogenated alkenyl-phenol polymers |
US4177343A (en) * | 1977-12-19 | 1979-12-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Purification of polymer solution |
JPH063549B2 (ja) * | 1984-12-25 | 1994-01-12 | 株式会社東芝 | ポジ型フォトレジスト現像液組成物 |
US4636540A (en) * | 1985-07-08 | 1987-01-13 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Purification of polymer solutions |
US4784937A (en) * | 1985-08-06 | 1988-11-15 | Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Developing solution for positive-working photoresist comprising a metal ion free organic base and an anionic surfactant |
JPS6232453A (ja) * | 1985-08-06 | 1987-02-12 | Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co Ltd | ポジ型ホトレジスト用現像液 |
US4747954A (en) * | 1985-09-16 | 1988-05-31 | The Dow Chemical Company | Removal of metals from solutions |
JPH0623226B2 (ja) * | 1986-11-25 | 1994-03-30 | 住友デュレズ株式会社 | 速硬化フエノ−ル樹脂の製造方法 |
JPS6472155A (en) * | 1987-09-12 | 1989-03-17 | Tama Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Developing solution for positive type photoresist |
GB8729510D0 (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1988-02-03 | Ucb Sa | Photosensitive compositions containing phenolic resins & diazoquinone compounds |
US5175078A (en) * | 1988-10-20 | 1992-12-29 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Positive type photoresist developer |
JPH03128903A (ja) * | 1989-07-13 | 1991-05-31 | Fine Kurei:Kk | 合成樹脂の改質方法および改質合成樹脂 |
JPH0768296B2 (ja) * | 1991-11-28 | 1995-07-26 | 丸善石油化学株式会社 | ビニルフェノール系重合体の金属除去方法 |
JPH0768297B2 (ja) * | 1991-11-28 | 1995-07-26 | 丸善石油化学株式会社 | フォトレジスト用ビニルフェノール系重合体の精製方法 |
SG52770A1 (en) * | 1992-07-10 | 1998-09-28 | Hoechst Celanese Corp | Metal ion reduction in top anti-reflective coatings for photoresists |
JP3727335B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-25 | 2005-12-14 | Azエレクトロニックマテリアルズ株式会社 | フォトレジスト用底部反射防止塗料における金属イオンの低減 |
US5286606A (en) * | 1992-12-29 | 1994-02-15 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Process for producing a developer having a low metal ion level |
WO1994014858A1 (en) * | 1992-12-29 | 1994-07-07 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Metal ion reduction in polyhydroxystyrene and photoresists |
-
1992
- 1992-12-29 US US07/999,500 patent/US5476750A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-12-20 EP EP94905449A patent/EP0677069B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-20 WO PCT/US1993/012406 patent/WO1994014863A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-12-20 KR KR1019950701956A patent/KR100276011B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-12-20 JP JP51536694A patent/JP3547743B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-20 SG SG1996001671A patent/SG52269A1/en unknown
- 1993-12-20 DE DE69318182T patent/DE69318182T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-29 TW TW082111116A patent/TW259800B/zh active
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS636026A (ja) * | 1986-06-27 | 1988-01-12 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | ノボラツク樹脂の精製方法 |
JPS63126502A (ja) * | 1986-11-18 | 1988-05-30 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | 半導体基板塗布材料用ポリマ−の精製方法 |
JPH01228560A (ja) * | 1988-03-08 | 1989-09-12 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 不純金属成分の低減された溶液の製造法 |
JPH0260915A (ja) * | 1988-08-29 | 1990-03-01 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | ノボラック樹脂中の低核体の除去方法 |
JPH0356523A (ja) * | 1989-07-15 | 1991-03-12 | Hoechst Ag | 低金属イオン含有量ノボラック樹脂の製造方法 |
JPH0465415A (ja) * | 1990-07-04 | 1992-03-02 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 不純金属成分の低減されたノボラツク樹脂の製造法 |
JPH05234878A (ja) * | 1991-09-03 | 1993-09-10 | Ocg Microelectron Materials Inc | レジスト成分からの不純物の除去方法 |
JPH05234876A (ja) * | 1991-09-03 | 1993-09-10 | Ocg Microelectron Materials Inc | レジスト成分からの金属不純物除去方法 |
JPH05234877A (ja) * | 1991-09-03 | 1993-09-10 | Ocg Microelectron Materials Inc | レジスト成分からの金属不純物の除去方法 |
JPH07502295A (ja) * | 1991-12-18 | 1995-03-09 | クラリアント・ファイナンス・(ビーブイアイ)・リミテッド | ノボラック樹脂中の金属イオンの低減 |
JPH07504762A (ja) * | 1992-03-06 | 1995-05-25 | クラリアント・ファイナンス・(ビーブイアイ)・リミテッド | 金属イオンレベルが低いフォトレジスト |
JPH0673148A (ja) * | 1992-07-03 | 1994-03-15 | Gun Ei Chem Ind Co Ltd | フェノール樹脂の製造方法 |
JPH08510764A (ja) * | 1992-12-29 | 1996-11-12 | ヘキスト、セラニーズ、コーポレーション | ノボラック樹脂の分子量を調整するためのルイス塩基の使用 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07502295A (ja) * | 1991-12-18 | 1995-03-09 | クラリアント・ファイナンス・(ビーブイアイ)・リミテッド | ノボラック樹脂中の金属イオンの低減 |
JP2003160625A (ja) * | 1991-12-18 | 2003-06-03 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Ltd | ノボラック樹脂中の金属イオンの低減 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3547743B2 (ja) | 2004-07-28 |
DE69318182T2 (de) | 1998-10-22 |
TW259800B (ja) | 1995-10-11 |
EP0677069A1 (en) | 1995-10-18 |
DE69318182D1 (de) | 1998-05-28 |
SG52269A1 (en) | 1998-09-28 |
EP0677069B1 (en) | 1998-04-22 |
KR950704382A (ko) | 1995-11-20 |
US5476750A (en) | 1995-12-19 |
WO1994014863A1 (en) | 1994-07-07 |
KR100276011B1 (ko) | 2000-12-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JPH08505886A (ja) | 原料中の金属イオンの低減 | |
JP3630422B2 (ja) | ノボラック樹脂中の金属イオンの低減 | |
JP3612077B2 (ja) | 極性溶剤中でイオン交換触媒を用いてノボラック樹脂中の金属イオンを減少する方法、及びそれから得られるフォトレジスト組成物 | |
US5543263A (en) | Photoresist having a low level of metal ions | |
US5656413A (en) | Low metal ion containing 4,4'-[1-[4-[1-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-1-methylethyl]phenyl]ethylidene]bisphe nol and photoresist compositions therefrom | |
US5614352A (en) | Metal ion reduction in novolak resins solution in PGMEA by chelating ion exchange resin | |
JP2001518553A (ja) | 分別されたノボラック樹脂コポリマー及びこれから得られるフォトレジスト組成物 | |
JP2001506769A (ja) | 重合体添加剤を含有するフォトレジスト組成物 | |
US5686561A (en) | Metal ion reduction in novolak resin solution using an anion exchange resin | |
JP3630425B2 (ja) | ノボラック樹脂の分子量を調整するためのルイス塩基の使用 | |
DE68915168T2 (de) | Wärmestabile phenol-harzzusammensetzungen und deren verwendung bei lichtempfindlichen zusammensetzungen. | |
US5955570A (en) | Trace metal ion reduction by Ion Exchange Pack | |
US5665517A (en) | Acidic ion exchange resin as a catalyst to synthesize a novolak resin and photoresist composition therefrom | |
JP2000501754A (ja) | 高温蒸留を伴なわないノボラック樹脂の分離法および該樹脂からのフォトレジスト組成物 | |
US5580949A (en) | Metal ion reduction in novolak resins and photoresists | |
JP2000503693A (ja) | ノボラック樹脂を合成するための触媒としての酸性イオン交換樹脂およびそれらからのフォトレジスト組成物 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20040406 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20040415 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090423 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090423 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100423 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110423 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110423 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120423 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120423 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130423 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |