JP7030713B2 - 金属加工液 - Google Patents
金属加工液 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7030713B2 JP7030713B2 JP2018551753A JP2018551753A JP7030713B2 JP 7030713 B2 JP7030713 B2 JP 7030713B2 JP 2018551753 A JP2018551753 A JP 2018551753A JP 2018551753 A JP2018551753 A JP 2018551753A JP 7030713 B2 JP7030713 B2 JP 7030713B2
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- metalworking
- liquid composition
- metalworking liquid
- acid
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- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 title claims description 106
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 77
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000006174 pH buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
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- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
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- JZUHIOJYCPIVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-1,5-diamine Chemical compound NCC(C)CCCN JZUHIOJYCPIVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminopropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CN HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethyl propanol Chemical group CC(C)(N)CO CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- GVNHOISKXMSMPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[butyl(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCN(CCO)CCO GVNHOISKXMSMPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000962041 Homo sapiens Neurobeachin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/223—Five-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2217/046—Polyamines, i.e. macromoleculars obtained by condensation of more than eleven amine monomers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
- C10M2219/024—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds of esters, e.g. fats
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/04—Detergent property or dispersant property
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/18—Anti-foaming property
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/24—Emulsion properties
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/40—Low content or no content compositions
- C10N2030/44—Boron free or low content boron compositions
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/24—Metal working without essential removal of material, e.g. forming, gorging, drawing, pressing, stamping, rolling or extruding; Punching metal
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Description
本発明の実施形態によれば、芳香族カルボン酸、C10若しくはそれ以上の脂肪族カルボン酸、又はそれらの混合物を、金属加工液中のホウ酸の代替物として使用して、有害性の低い金属加工液を提供することができる。
表1に示す量の以下の化学成分を組み合わせることによって、第1組成物、実施例1を調製した。
Claims (11)
- 水、鉱油、互いに異なる少なくとも2種の乳化剤、及びpH緩衝系を含む金属加工液組成物であって、pH緩衝系は、1又は複数の有機酸と1又は複数の有機アミンとを含み、1又は複数の有機酸は、フタル酸、イソフタル酸、及びテレフタル酸からなる群から選択され、そして1又は複数の有機アミンは、モノエタノールアミン、メチルペンタメチレンジアミン、及びそれらの混合物から選択され、
組成物は、8.5~10.0の範囲のpHを有する、金属加工液組成物。 - 水、鉱油、互いに異なる少なくとも2種の乳化剤、及びpH緩衝系を含む金属加工液組成物であって、pH緩衝系は、ホウ素を含まず、かつ、フタル酸、イソフタル酸、及びテレフタル酸からなる群から選択される1又は複数の有機酸と、モノエタノールアミン、メチルペンタメチレンジアミン、及びそれらの混合物から選択される1又は複数の有機アミンを含むアルカリ性剤と、を含み、
組成物は、8.5~10.0の範囲のpHを有する、金属加工液組成物。 - 前記鉱油を含む液体力学的潤滑剤を、金属加工液組成物の総重量を基準として5~30重量%の量で含む、請求項1又は2に記載の金属加工液組成物。
- 前記有機酸がテレフタル酸である、請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の金属加工液組成物。
- 金属加工液組成物が、少なくとも9.0の、10.0を超えないpHを有する、請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の金属加工液組成物。
- 組成物が、0.2~20重量%の1又は複数の有機酸を含む、請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の金属加工液組成物。
- 組成物が、0.1~25重量%の1又は複数の有機アミンを含む、請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の金属加工液組成物。
- 境界潤滑剤、極圧潤滑剤、鋳鉄腐食防止剤、イエローメタル腐食防止剤、アルミニウム腐食防止剤、ヒドロトロープ、殺生物剤、及び消泡剤からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の添加剤をさらに含む、請求項1~7のいずれか1項に記載の金属加工液組成物。
- 組成物が、ホウ酸及びその塩を含まない、請求項1~8のいずれか1項に記載の金属加工液組成物。
- 9.0~9.5の範囲のpHを有する、請求項1~9のいずれか1項に記載の金属加工液組成物。
- 請求項1~10のいずれか1項に記載の金属加工液組成物を用いて金属表面又は工具のうちの少なくとも一方を冷却及び潤滑しながら金属被加工物の表面を工具に接触させることによって、金属被加工物を成形することを含む、金属加工方法。
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2016
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- 2016-11-09 CA CA3009168A patent/CA3009168A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-11-09 CN CN201680075135.1A patent/CN108431191B/zh active Active
- 2016-11-09 KR KR1020187016089A patent/KR20180096608A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2017112113A1 (en) | 2017-06-29 |
EP3394230A4 (en) | 2019-10-09 |
US11186800B2 (en) | 2021-11-30 |
CN108431191B (zh) | 2022-12-09 |
KR20180096608A (ko) | 2018-08-29 |
CN108431191A (zh) | 2018-08-21 |
EP3394230B1 (en) | 2020-10-21 |
US20180291301A1 (en) | 2018-10-11 |
CA3009168A1 (en) | 2017-06-29 |
JP2019509391A (ja) | 2019-04-04 |
JP2022024064A (ja) | 2022-02-08 |
EP3394230A1 (en) | 2018-10-31 |
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