JP6910391B2 - Rgdモチーフ含有ペプチドまたはその断片を含む、視神経を保護するための医薬組成物 - Google Patents
Rgdモチーフ含有ペプチドまたはその断片を含む、視神経を保護するための医薬組成物 Download PDFInfo
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Description
火傷治療;
緑内障治療;
皮膚のしわ改善;または
脱毛防止、頭皮改善または発毛及び育毛促進。
2)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列の30〜38番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内におけるシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、または一つ以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片;
3)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列の32〜43番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内におけるシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、または一つ以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片;
4)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列の30〜44番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内におけるシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、または一つ以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片;
5)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列の18〜54番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内におけるシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、または一つ以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片;及び
6)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列の10〜54番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内におけるシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、または一つ以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片。
2)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列の30〜38番目のアミノ酸からなることを特徴とする断片;
3)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列の32〜43番目のアミノ酸からなり、36番目のシステインと42番目のシステインとの間に二硫化結合が形成されることを特徴とする断片;
4)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列の30〜44番目のアミノ酸からなり、断片内におけるシステイン間の二硫化結合がないことを特徴とする断片;または
5)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列の30〜44番目のアミノ酸からなり、断片内におけるシステイン間に一つの二硫化結合が形成されることを特徴とする断片。
緑内障治療;
皮膚のしわ改善;または
脱毛防止、頭皮改善または発毛及び育毛促進。
緑内障治療;
皮膚のしわ改善;または
脱毛防止、頭皮改善または発毛及び育毛促進。
2)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、30〜38番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内のシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、1個以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片;
3)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、32〜43番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内のシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、1個以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片;
4)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、30〜44番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内のシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、1個以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片;
5)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、18〜54番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内のシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、1個以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片;及び
6)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、10〜54番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内のシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、1個以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片。
2)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、30〜38番目のアミノ酸からなることを特徴とする断片;
3)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、32〜43番目のアミノ酸からなり、36番目のシステインと42番目のシステインとの間に二硫化結合が形成されることを特徴とする断片;
4)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、30〜44番目のアミノ酸からなり、断片内のシステイン間の二硫化結合がないことを特徴とする断片;または
5)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、30〜44番目のアミノ酸からなり、断片内のシステイン間に1個の二硫化結合が形成されることを特徴とする断片。
緑内障治療;
皮膚のしわ改善;または
脱毛防止、頭皮改善または発毛及び育毛促進。
本発明において、「火傷」とは、高温の気体、液体、固体または火炎などに皮膚が触れることにより発生する損傷を意味し、やけどした広さ、深さ、火傷を誘発した物体の温度と接触時間、皮膚状態などによって多様な症状及び合併症が発生し得る。火傷の重症度によって、表皮、真皮及び/または下皮が損傷し、皮膚付属器官である毛嚢、汗腺、皮脂腺などが損傷し、皮膚層の下に位置する脂肪層、靭帯、筋膜、筋肉、骨組織などまで損傷し得る。また、痂皮、紅斑、痛症、浮腫み、水疱、灼熱感などが伴われ得る。
本発明において、「緑内障」とは、視神経萎縮症の形態を帯びながら、網膜神経叢細胞を含んで視神経に生じる疾患の総称である。緑内障の症状には、眼圧上昇、視野変化、角膜浮腫、羞明、流涙、まぶた痙攣、散瞳、頭痛、嘔吐、充血、視力減退、眼球のひどい痛症などがある。
2)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、30〜38番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内のシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、1個以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片;
3)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、32〜43番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内のシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、1個以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片;
4)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、30〜44番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内のシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、1個以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片;
5)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、18〜54番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内のシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、1個以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片;及び
6)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、10〜54番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内のシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、1個以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片。
4)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、30〜44番目のアミノ酸からなり、断片内の二硫化結合がないことを特徴とする断片。
本発明において、「皮膚のしわ」とは、皮膚変性、弾力減少などによって皮膚が老化して弛むことで生成されるものを意味する。
2)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、30〜38番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内のシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、1個以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片;
3)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、32〜43番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内のシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、1個以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片;
4)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、30〜44番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内のシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、1個以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片;
5)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、18〜54番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内のシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、1個以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片;及び
6)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、10〜54番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内のシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、1個以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片。
5)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、30〜44番目のアミノ酸からなり、断片内のシステイン間の1個の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片。
本発明において、「脱毛(Alopeciaまたはhair loss)」は、毛根が小さくなることで毛髪の太さが薄くなり、究極に、正常に毛髪が存在すべき部位に毛髪が消失する状態を意味する。このような脱毛を誘発する原因としては、遺伝的な要素、性ホルモンであるテストステロンの過多分泌、毛嚢の血流量低下、皮脂の過多分泌、ストレス、不均衡的な食生活、大気汚染、過多な紫外線露出などがあり、主に色々な要因が複合的に作用する。
2)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、30〜38番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内のシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、1個以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片;
3)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、32〜43番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内のシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、1個以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片;
4)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、30〜44番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内のシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、1個以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片;
5)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、18〜54番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内のシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、1個以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片;及び
6)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、10〜54番目のアミノ酸を含み、選択的に断片内のシステイン間の二硫化結合がないか、1個以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片。
2)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、30〜38番目のアミノ酸からなることを特徴とする断片;
3)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、32〜43番目のアミノ酸からなり、36番目のシステインと42番目のシステインとの間に二硫化結合が形成されることを特徴とする断片;
4)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、30〜44番目のアミノ酸からなり、断片内のシステイン間の二硫化結合がないことを特徴とする断片;または
5)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列のうち、30〜44番目のアミノ酸からなり、断片内のシステイン間の1個の二硫化結合が形成されることを特徴とする断片。
ADAMメタロペプチダーゼドメイン15(ADAM metallopeptidase domain 15, ADAM15)(GenBank accession no.AAH14566.1)の452〜509番目のアミノ酸からなるポリペプチドをHU022(配列番号1)とし、これはディスインテグリン(disintegrin)の一部を含む。
雄SD(Sprague−Dawley)ラット55匹を5群に分け、正常群5匹(1群、G1)、陰性対照群9〜10匹(1群、G2)、試験群30匹(10匹ずつ3群、G3、G4、G5)、及び陽性対照群9〜10匹(1群、G6)に分けて実験を行った。正常群を除いた残りの群では火傷誘発の雄SDラットを実験対象として用い、SDラットを麻酔した後、アルミ電気ごてで直径2cmの2度火傷を誘発した。
1)痂皮(Eschar)、(0;なし、1+;微弱、2+;中程度、3+;ひどい、4+;非常にひどい)
2)炎症細胞浸潤(Infiltration of inflammatory cells)、(0;なし、1+;上皮浸潤、2+;真皮浸潤、3+;下皮浸潤、4+;筋肉浸潤)
3)血管形成(Angiogenesis)(400倍率でランダムで3ヶ所を選定して観察される全ての血管の個数を数えて平均値を求めた)
4)皮膚付属器官再生(Pilosebaceous)、(0;なし、1+;再生程度が微弱、2+;再生が複数の箇所で観察される、3+;付属器官の再生が形態は正常であるが、正常に比べて数が足りない場合、4+;正常群に等しい水準)
5)結合組織増殖(Fibroplasia)(0;正常群水準、1+;真皮または下皮の一部でのみ観察される、2+;真皮及び下皮で観察される、3+;真皮及び下皮で広範囲に観察される、4+;火傷部位の全領域で観察される)
6)上皮再生(Epidermal regeneration)(0;再生が観察されない、1+;一部で基底細胞の一層として観察される、2+;基底細胞が列をなして観察される、3+;損傷した皮膚の多くの箇所で基底細胞が一層または多層として観察され、有棘層または顆粒層に区分される場合、4+;正常群の上皮構造)で評価した後、群ごとに平均値を計算した。
1)痂皮(Eschar)
火傷で損傷した皮膚上皮には、繊維素、白血球、凝固した滲出液及び壊死組織がともに凝固して痂皮を形成する。痂皮形成の程度を5段階(0〜4点)で評価した。正常群G1では痂皮が観察されない正常の皮膚組織であった。陰性対照群(G2)及び試験物質3.3μg/匹/日投与群(G3)では、平均4.0±0.0及び4.0±0.0点であって、厚く形成された痂皮が火傷が誘発した全体部位で観察され、「非常にひどい」と評価した。試験物質10μg/匹/日投与群(G4)は、3.2±0.6点であって、火傷誘発部位の全体面積の約80%水準で痂皮が観察され、試験物質30μg/匹/日投与群(G5)及び陽性対照群(G6)は、2.7±0.7及び2.6±0.5点であって痂皮形成が減少した。また、試験物質10μg/匹/日投与群(G4)、30μg/匹/日投与群(G5)及び陽性対照群(G6)では、痂皮形成が減少したことに加え、痂皮の厚さも減少したことが観察され、統計学的分析結果、陰性対照群(G2)に比べて有意性があると確認された(P<0.01)。
火傷誘発後、急性炎症反応が起き、この際、リンパ球と好中球の浸潤が主に観察される。炎症細胞浸潤の程度を5段階(0〜4点)で評価した。正常群(G1)では、炎症細胞浸潤が観察されない正常組織であった。陰性対照群(G2)、全ての試験物質投与群(G3、G4、G5)及び陽性対照群(G6)は、上皮、真皮及び下皮層でリンパ球、好中球及び単球などの炎症細胞の浸潤が観察され、各群間の差はなかった。
真皮層に位置している毛嚢、汗腺、皮脂腺などのような皮膚付属器官の火傷後の再生程度は、上皮再生と共に皮膚再生程度を判断する重要な基準となる。皮膚付属器官は上皮細胞で構成されており、付属器官に位置している微分化した細胞は分化して上皮へ移動し、上皮の再生過程に参与する。皮膚付属器官の再生程度は、5段階(0〜4点)として評価した。正常群(G1)は、毛嚢及び皮脂腺などの皮膚付属器官が正常構造に観察され、4点で評価した。陰性対照群(G2)は、皮膚付属器官の再生が全く観察されないか、再生程度が非常に微々たることに観察された。試験物質10μg/匹/日投与群(G4)及び試験物質30μg/匹/日投与群(G5)では、試験物質の濃度依存的に皮膚付属器官の再生が促進する様相を示し、皮膚付属器官の再生水準が陰性対照群(G2)に比べて統計学的有意性があることが示された(P<0.05またはP<0.01)。陽性対照群(G6)においても皮膚付属器官の再生促進が観察され、統計学的には有意であった(P<0.01)。
火傷誘発後、治癒過程において、線維芽細胞の増殖及びこれらの細胞から生産されるコラーゲンの増加が観察される。結合組織増殖の程度は、5段階(0〜4点)で評価した。皮膚再生とともに真皮で線維細胞の増殖及びコラーゲンの形成が緻密に行われた後、再生が終わって行きながら増殖した線維細胞と増加したコラーゲンは、徐々に減少して正常な水準に戻る。正常群(G1)は、線維芽細胞が観察されない正常組織であった。陰性対照群(G2)、全ての試験物質投与群(G3、G4、G5)と陽性対照群(G6)は、真皮及び下皮において非常に活発な線維細胞の増殖とコラーゲンの増加が観察され、各群間差はなかった。
上皮細胞再生は、基底細胞の増殖が行われながら、皮膚上皮細胞に分化して損傷または脱落した上皮を再生する。表皮上皮の再生程度は、上皮形成及び基底細胞の増殖程度を観察して5段階(0〜4点)で評価した。正常群(G1)において、上皮組織は、基底層、有棘層、顆粒層及び角質層が正常に観察された。陰性対照群(G2)は、ほとんどの動物から上皮再生が全く観察されなかった。試験物質3.3μg/匹/日投与群(G3)においては、一部領域で微々たる水準の基底層細胞の再生が観察され、試験物質10μg/匹/日投与群(G4)及び30μg/匹/日投与群(G5)と陽性対照群(G6)において、より広い基底層の再生が観察されることから、陰性対照群に比べて統計学的に有意な上皮細胞の再生促進の効果があると評価された(P<0.05)。
満30〜65歳の成人女性であって、目元にしわがある者を対象として実験を進んだ。4週間、試験製品(HU022またはHU024)と対照製品(DI−water)をランダムで割り当て、顔面の左右にそれぞれ1日2回使用し、被験者は、訪問1において、4週間使用する試験製品と対照製品を受領するとともに、製品使用前の評価及び調査を完了した。訪問2、3は、製品使用開始後2週間隔で、各訪問時には計画書に定められた各種評価及び調査に応じるようにした。
機器を用いて目元のしわの程度を測定した。しわ程度の測定対象部位は、被験者の目元部位であって、顔を半分に分けて左側と右側を測定部位にした。しわ程度の測定のために、被験者は、測定部位を水で洗った後、室内温度20〜25℃、湿度40〜60%の恒温恒湿条件の控え室で30分間安定を取って皮膚表面の温度と湿度を測定空間の環境に適応するようにし、安定を取る間の水分攝取は制限した。客観的測定のために研究者1人が測定し、製品使用前である訪問1と製品使用2、4週後である訪問2、訪問3の各測定時、同一部位を測定した。試験製品の使用前と、使用後2、4週に試験製品と対照製品を適用した部位の皮膚レプリカをVisiometer SV600(Courage−Khazaka electronic GmbH,Germany)を用いてtransparency profilometry analysisを行い、対照群と試験群のそれぞれで製品使用4週後に差があるかを検証するために、使用前に対する製品使用2週、4週後のR1、R2、R4、R5測定値の変化率を分析した。
評価項目及び試験方法は、試験製品HU022の評価と同様に行った。
本試験は、試験物質HU024、HU025、HU026、HU027の4種を、14日間皮膚に塗布したとき、C57BL/6マウスの発毛に及ぶ影響を評価するために行った。
対照薬としてはタフロタン点眼液(韓国参天製薬株式会社)を用い、試験薬としてはタフロタン点眼液+HU024(試料1)、HU024(試料2)、HU025(試料3)、HU026(試料4)、HU027(試料5)を用いてマイクロビードで眼圧を上昇させた緑内障動物モデルを対象として試験を行った。実験動物モデルは、ロンプン(Rompun)注射液とゾレチルを混合して実験動物を麻酔した後、眼球に局所麻酔剤であるアルカインを点眼し、マイクロガラスニードルを用いて前房(anterior chamber)に1×106microbead/mL 1μLを注入して2週間眼圧上昇を誘導した(IOVS 2011 Vol. 52 36〜)。
Claims (4)
- RGDモチーフを含む配列番号1のアミノ酸配列からなるペプチドの断片を有効成分として含む、視神経を保護するための医薬組成物であって、
前記断片が、下記の断片i)及びii)からなる群より選択された一種以上であることを特徴とする医薬組成物。
i)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列の32〜43番目のアミノ酸からなり、断片内におけるシステイン間に一つ以上の二硫化結合が形成されたことを特徴とする断片;及び
ii)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列の30〜44番目のアミノ酸からなり、断片内におけるシステイン間の二硫化結合がないことを特徴とする断片。 - 前記医薬組成物は、視神経を保護して緑内障の治療または予防効果を奏することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記断片が、下記の断片i)及びii)からなる群より選択された一種以上であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
i)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列の32〜43番目のアミノ酸からなり、36番目のシステインと42番目のシステインとの間に二硫化結合が形成されることを特徴とする断片;及び
ii)配列番号1のアミノ酸配列の30〜44番目のアミノ酸からなり、断片内におけるシステイン間の二硫化結合がないことを特徴とする断片。 - 前記医薬組成物は、局所投与剤形であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のうちいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
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JP2019071435A Active JP6805287B2 (ja) | 2014-12-31 | 2019-04-03 | Rgdモチーフ含有ペプチドまたはその断片を含む脱毛防止、頭皮改善、または発毛及び育毛の促進用の組成物 |
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US10494403B2 (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2019-12-03 | Ciphore Biomed Technology Limited Company | Cyclopeptide, pharmaceutical or cosmetic composition comprising the same and method for preparing the same |
KR20200044321A (ko) * | 2018-10-19 | 2020-04-29 | 아이진 주식회사 | 염증성 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물 |
CN109620768A (zh) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-04-16 | 范梦婷 | 多肽靶向因子复合物 |
CN110404051A (zh) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-11-05 | 汪炬 | 用于治疗脱发的短肽、药物及其应用 |
WO2021185719A1 (en) * | 2020-03-15 | 2021-09-23 | Ac Bioscience Sa | Rgd-containing peptide and use thereof for cancer treatment |
CN113421335B (zh) * | 2021-07-21 | 2022-04-26 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | 图像处理方法、图像处理装置、电子设备和存储介质 |
KR20240087875A (ko) | 2022-12-09 | 2024-06-20 | 재단법인대구경북과학기술원 | Rgd 리간드 발현 약물전달체를 생산하는 세포주 및 이의 이용 |
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US20080274955A1 (en) | 2004-04-13 | 2008-11-06 | Kyungpook National University Industry Academic Cooperation Foundation | Novel Use of a Polypeptide Comprising Fas-1 Domain |
US20070065415A1 (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-22 | Kleinsek Donald A | Compositions and methods for the augmentation and repair of defects in tissue |
US20090220463A1 (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2009-09-03 | Doo-Sik Kim | Pharmaceutical Composition For Treating Vascular-Related Diseases Comprising Peptide |
US9101581B2 (en) | 2008-10-27 | 2015-08-11 | Eyegene Inc. | Method for treating vascular-related disease |
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US7943728B2 (en) | 2006-12-26 | 2011-05-17 | National Cheng Kung University | Disintegrin variants and their use in treating osteoporosis-induced bone loss and angiogenesis-related diseases |
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WO2012121695A1 (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-13 | Al-Qahtani Ahmed H | Skin cream |
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CN107206047B (zh) | 2021-07-23 |
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JP2019123743A (ja) | 2019-07-25 |
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US20200000891A1 (en) | 2020-01-02 |
US10463720B2 (en) | 2019-11-05 |
KR20180021764A (ko) | 2018-03-05 |
ES2836426T3 (es) | 2021-06-25 |
WO2016108669A1 (ko) | 2016-07-07 |
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