JP6120838B2 - スパークプラグ電極構成 - Google Patents
スパークプラグ電極構成 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6120838B2 JP6120838B2 JP2014519008A JP2014519008A JP6120838B2 JP 6120838 B2 JP6120838 B2 JP 6120838B2 JP 2014519008 A JP2014519008 A JP 2014519008A JP 2014519008 A JP2014519008 A JP 2014519008A JP 6120838 B2 JP6120838 B2 JP 6120838B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- electrode tip
- longitudinal axis
- tip assembly
- free end
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910000575 Ir alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001260 Pt alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005493 welding type Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T13/00—Sparking plugs
- H01T13/20—Sparking plugs characterised by features of the electrodes or insulation
- H01T13/32—Sparking plugs characterised by features of the electrodes or insulation characterised by features of the earthed electrode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T13/00—Sparking plugs
- H01T13/46—Sparking plugs having two or more spark gaps
- H01T13/467—Sparking plugs having two or more spark gaps in parallel connection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T13/00—Sparking plugs
- H01T13/20—Sparking plugs characterised by features of the electrodes or insulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T21/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture or maintenance of spark gaps or sparking plugs
- H01T21/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture or maintenance of spark gaps or sparking plugs of sparking plugs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T21/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture or maintenance of spark gaps or sparking plugs
- H01T21/06—Adjustment of spark gaps
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Spark Plugs (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201161502106P | 2011-06-28 | 2011-06-28 | |
| US61/502,106 | 2011-06-28 | ||
| US201161504446P | 2011-07-05 | 2011-07-05 | |
| US61/504,446 | 2011-07-05 | ||
| PCT/US2012/044594 WO2013003561A2 (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2012-06-28 | Spark plug electrode configuration |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016035502A Division JP2016122663A (ja) | 2011-06-28 | 2016-02-26 | スパークプラグ電極構成 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2014518444A JP2014518444A (ja) | 2014-07-28 |
| JP2014518444A5 JP2014518444A5 (enExample) | 2014-12-04 |
| JP6120838B2 true JP6120838B2 (ja) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=47389918
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014519008A Expired - Fee Related JP6120838B2 (ja) | 2011-06-28 | 2012-06-28 | スパークプラグ電極構成 |
| JP2016035502A Pending JP2016122663A (ja) | 2011-06-28 | 2016-02-26 | スパークプラグ電極構成 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016035502A Pending JP2016122663A (ja) | 2011-06-28 | 2016-02-26 | スパークプラグ電極構成 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8519607B2 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP6120838B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101521495B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN103828150B (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE112012002688B4 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2013003561A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101521495B1 (ko) * | 2011-06-28 | 2015-05-19 | 페더럴-모굴 이그니션 컴퍼니 | 스파크 플러그 전극 구성 |
| CN112203067A (zh) * | 2014-03-03 | 2021-01-08 | 埃韦视觉有限公司 | 眼睛投影系统和眼睛投影方法 |
| DE102015118935B4 (de) * | 2015-07-23 | 2017-04-20 | Federal-Mogul Ignition Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Zündkerze |
| EP3279717B1 (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2020-01-15 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Head-up display and moving body equipped with head-up display |
| DE102016006350A1 (de) * | 2016-05-23 | 2017-11-23 | Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Zündkerze für eine Hochfrequenz-Zündanlage |
| US10879211B2 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2020-12-29 | R.S.M. Electron Power, Inc. | Method of joining a surface-mount component to a substrate with solder that has been temporarily secured |
| JP7274724B2 (ja) | 2016-12-31 | 2023-05-17 | ルムス エルティーディー. | 導光光学素子を介したレチナールイメージングに基づく目の追跡具 |
| CN106936071B (zh) * | 2017-03-15 | 2018-05-18 | 中国民用航空飞行学院 | 一种火花塞及延长水平对置发动机火花塞寿命的使用方法 |
| DE102017218579A1 (de) | 2017-10-18 | 2019-04-18 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Pumpenantrieb für ein Kraftfahrzeuggetriebe |
| IL259518B2 (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2023-04-01 | Lumus Ltd | Optical system and method for improving light field uniformity |
| DE102018212894A1 (de) * | 2018-08-02 | 2020-02-06 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Zündkerzenelektrodenanordnung und einer Zündkerze, Zündkerzenelektrodenanordnung und Zündkerze |
| TWM642752U (zh) | 2018-11-08 | 2023-06-21 | 以色列商魯姆斯有限公司 | 用於將圖像顯示到觀察者的眼睛中的顯示器 |
| JP2021140905A (ja) * | 2020-03-04 | 2021-09-16 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関用のスパークプラグ |
| DE102020211356A1 (de) * | 2020-09-10 | 2022-03-10 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Kostengünstige Vorkammerzündkerze |
| CN116635773B (zh) | 2021-03-01 | 2025-06-13 | 鲁姆斯有限公司 | 具有从投影仪到波导中的紧凑耦合的光学系统 |
| KR20240097972A (ko) | 2021-05-19 | 2024-06-27 | 루머스 리미티드 | 액티브 광학 엔진 |
| JP2024532842A (ja) | 2021-08-23 | 2024-09-10 | ルーマス リミテッド | 埋め込まれた結合反射器を有する複合導光光学素子の作製方法 |
Family Cites Families (49)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS536737A (en) * | 1976-07-07 | 1978-01-21 | Hitachi Ltd | Multielectrode type ignition plug spark gap controlling method |
| US5007389A (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1991-04-16 | Ryohei Kashiwara | Ignition plug for internal combustion engines and a process for igniting gas mixture by the use thereof |
| EP0435202B1 (en) | 1989-12-27 | 1996-05-15 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Spark plug for internal combustion engine |
| US5563469A (en) | 1989-12-27 | 1996-10-08 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Spark plug for internal combustion engine |
| JP3131984B2 (ja) * | 1990-08-23 | 2001-02-05 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関用スパークプラグの製造方法 |
| JP3301094B2 (ja) | 1991-12-13 | 2002-07-15 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関用スパークプラグおよびその製造方法 |
| GB2269632B (en) | 1992-08-12 | 1996-04-17 | Nippon Denso Co | Method of manufacturing a discharge electrode assembly or a spark plug |
| DE69400173T2 (de) * | 1993-07-06 | 1996-09-19 | Ngk Spark Plug Co | Zündkerze für Verbrennungsmotor und ihr Herstellungsverfahren |
| JPH07235363A (ja) | 1994-02-22 | 1995-09-05 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | 内燃機関用スパークプラグの製造方法 |
| JP3692555B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-16 | 2005-09-07 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関用スパークプラグ |
| DE69704598T2 (de) | 1996-10-04 | 2001-10-25 | Denso Corp., Kariya | Zündkerze und ihr Herstellungsverfahren |
| US6337533B1 (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 2002-01-08 | Denso Corporation | Spark plug for internal combustion engine and method for manufacturing same |
| DE19961768B4 (de) | 1998-12-21 | 2013-07-18 | Denso Corporation | Zündkerze für eine Brennkraftmaschine mit geschmolzenen Abschnitten aus einer Iridiumlegierung außerhalb eines Funkenabgabebereichs |
| JP2001273966A (ja) | 2000-01-18 | 2001-10-05 | Denso Corp | スパークプラグ |
| AU2880101A (en) | 2000-01-19 | 2001-07-31 | Ngk Spark Plug Co. Ltd | Spark plug for internal combustion engine |
| JP4092889B2 (ja) | 2000-07-10 | 2008-05-28 | 株式会社デンソー | スパークプラグ |
| JP2002184551A (ja) | 2000-10-03 | 2002-06-28 | Nippon Soken Inc | スパークプラグ及びそれを用いた点火装置 |
| JP4342098B2 (ja) * | 2000-11-02 | 2009-10-14 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパークプラグ製造用雌ねじ治具、スパークプラグ製造用複製雌ねじ治具及びスパークプラグの製造方法 |
| JP4306115B2 (ja) | 2000-11-06 | 2009-07-29 | 株式会社デンソー | スパークプラグの製造方法 |
| JP4305713B2 (ja) | 2000-12-04 | 2009-07-29 | 株式会社デンソー | スパークプラグ |
| JP2003317896A (ja) | 2002-02-19 | 2003-11-07 | Denso Corp | スパークプラグ |
| JP4028256B2 (ja) | 2002-02-27 | 2007-12-26 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパークプラグの製造方法 |
| JP2004006250A (ja) | 2002-04-10 | 2004-01-08 | Denso Corp | 内燃機関用スパークプラグ |
| JP4220308B2 (ja) | 2003-05-29 | 2009-02-04 | 株式会社デンソー | スパークプラグ |
| DE602004030401D1 (de) | 2003-09-27 | 2011-01-20 | Ngk Spark Plug Co | Zündkerze |
| WO2005050803A1 (ja) | 2003-11-21 | 2005-06-02 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | スパークプラグの製造方法 |
| JP2006228522A (ja) * | 2005-02-16 | 2006-08-31 | Denso Corp | 内燃機関用のスパークプラグ |
| US7805140B2 (en) | 2005-02-18 | 2010-09-28 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Pre-emptive roaming mechanism allowing for enhanced QoS in wireless network environments |
| JP4696981B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-14 | 2011-06-08 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関用のスパークプラグ |
| JP2009541946A (ja) * | 2006-06-19 | 2009-11-26 | フェデラル−モーグル コーポレイション | 極細ワイヤ接地電極を備える火花プラグ |
| JP2008123989A (ja) | 2006-10-18 | 2008-05-29 | Denso Corp | 内燃機関用スパークプラグ |
| DE102007042790A1 (de) | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-12 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Zündkerze mit seitlich angestellter Masseelektrode |
| WO2009063914A1 (ja) | 2007-11-15 | 2009-05-22 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | スパークプラグ |
| US8013504B2 (en) | 2007-11-20 | 2011-09-06 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Spark plug for internal combustion engine and method for producing the spark plug |
| KR101522054B1 (ko) | 2007-11-20 | 2015-05-20 | 니혼도꾸슈도교 가부시키가이샤 | 내연 엔진용 스파크 플러그 및 스파크 플러그 제조 방법 |
| US8188641B2 (en) | 2007-11-20 | 2012-05-29 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Spark plug |
| US8324791B2 (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2012-12-04 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Spark plug for internal combustion engine |
| EP2063506B1 (en) | 2007-11-20 | 2014-02-12 | NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Spark plug for internal combustion engine and method for producing the spark plug |
| EP2073327B1 (en) | 2007-12-19 | 2014-02-12 | NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Spark plug for internal combustion engine |
| JP5119269B2 (ja) | 2007-12-20 | 2013-01-16 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパークプラグ及びその製造方法 |
| WO2009081562A1 (ja) | 2007-12-20 | 2009-07-02 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | スパークプラグ及びその製造方法 |
| JP4956579B2 (ja) | 2008-06-04 | 2012-06-20 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 内燃機関用スパークプラグ及びその製造方法 |
| JP4908549B2 (ja) | 2008-06-12 | 2012-04-04 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパークプラグ |
| JP2012522356A (ja) | 2009-03-31 | 2012-09-20 | フェデラル−モーグル・イグニション・カンパニー | ブリッジング接地電極を備えたスパーク点火装置およびその構築の方法 |
| JP4746689B2 (ja) | 2009-06-22 | 2011-08-10 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパークプラグ及びその製造方法 |
| JP2013512536A (ja) | 2009-11-24 | 2013-04-11 | フェデラル−モーグル・イグニション・カンパニー | 体積安定性の電極材料を有するスパークプラグ |
| DE102009047678A1 (de) | 2009-12-08 | 2011-06-09 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Gehäuselose Zündkerze für eine Verbrennungskraftmaschine |
| JP2011091064A (ja) * | 2011-02-10 | 2011-05-06 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | 内燃機関用スパークプラグ |
| KR101521495B1 (ko) * | 2011-06-28 | 2015-05-19 | 페더럴-모굴 이그니션 컴퍼니 | 스파크 플러그 전극 구성 |
-
2012
- 2012-06-28 KR KR1020137034294A patent/KR101521495B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-06-28 WO PCT/US2012/044594 patent/WO2013003561A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-06-28 JP JP2014519008A patent/JP6120838B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-06-28 CN CN201280031993.8A patent/CN103828150B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-06-28 DE DE112012002688.8T patent/DE112012002688B4/de active Active
- 2012-06-28 US US13/535,505 patent/US8519607B2/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-02-26 JP JP2016035502A patent/JP2016122663A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2014518444A (ja) | 2014-07-28 |
| WO2013003561A2 (en) | 2013-01-03 |
| CN103828150A (zh) | 2014-05-28 |
| WO2013003561A3 (en) | 2013-04-04 |
| DE112012002688B4 (de) | 2021-08-12 |
| JP2016122663A (ja) | 2016-07-07 |
| US20130002122A1 (en) | 2013-01-03 |
| KR20140022435A (ko) | 2014-02-24 |
| CN103828150B (zh) | 2017-12-26 |
| DE112012002688T5 (de) | 2014-03-20 |
| KR101521495B1 (ko) | 2015-05-19 |
| US8519607B2 (en) | 2013-08-27 |
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