JP5305277B2 - 窒化物系発光素子 - Google Patents
窒化物系発光素子 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5305277B2 JP5305277B2 JP2007194942A JP2007194942A JP5305277B2 JP 5305277 B2 JP5305277 B2 JP 5305277B2 JP 2007194942 A JP2007194942 A JP 2007194942A JP 2007194942 A JP2007194942 A JP 2007194942A JP 5305277 B2 JP5305277 B2 JP 5305277B2
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- layer
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- nitride
- light emitting
- emitting device
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- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 332
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 23
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 229910002704 AlGaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- -1 Gallium nitride (GaN) compound Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011982 device technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/04—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a quantum effect structure or superlattice, e.g. tunnel junction
- H01L33/06—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a quantum effect structure or superlattice, e.g. tunnel junction within the light emitting region, e.g. quantum confinement structure or tunnel barrier
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y20/00—Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/26—Materials of the light emitting region
- H01L33/30—Materials of the light emitting region containing only elements of Group III and Group V of the Periodic Table
- H01L33/32—Materials of the light emitting region containing only elements of Group III and Group V of the Periodic Table containing nitrogen
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Led Devices (AREA)
- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
Description
[第1実施例]
[第2実施例]
[第3実施例]
Claims (13)
- 第1伝導性半導体層と、
第2伝導性半導体層と、
前記第1伝導性半導体層と第2伝導性半導体層との間に配置され、量子井戸層と量子障壁層からなる活性層と、
前記第1伝導性半導体層と活性層との間、及び前記第2伝導性半導体層と活性層との間のうち、少なくとも一部に配置され、前記第1伝導性半導体層のエネルギーバンドギャップと前記量子井戸層のエネルギーバンドギャップとの間のバンドギャップの値を持ち、InGaNからなり、前記活性層の歪を小さくするように構成された複数の第1層と、
前記第1層の間に配置され、前記第1層よりもエネルギーバンドギャップが大きく、前記活性層の閉じ込め特性を向上させるように前記第1層よりも厚さが薄い複数の第2層と、を備え、
前記第1層と前記第2層は、交互に配置されており、
前記複数の第1層のそれぞれは、前記活性層に近い層ほど厚さが増加することを特徴とする、窒化物系発光素子。 - 前記第2層は、GaNを含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の窒化物系発光素子。
- 前記第2層は、前記量子障壁層よりも厚さが薄いことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の窒化物系発光素子。
- 前記第1層は、InxGa1−xN(0.1≦x≦0.15)の組成を有することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の窒化物系発光素子。
- 前記複数の第1層と前記複数の第2層は、前記活性層以前に成長されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の窒化物系発光素子。
- 前記第1層及び第2層は、2対以上であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の窒化物系発光素子。
- 前記第1層のエネルギーバンドギャップは、前記活性層に近づくほど減少することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の窒化物系発光素子。
- 前記量子井戸層と前記第1層はInを含み、前記量子井戸層のIn組成は前記第1層のIn組成よりも大きいことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の窒化物系発光素子。
- 前記第2層は、前記活性層と接することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の窒化物系発光素子。
- 前記第1伝導性半導体層の上に基板を備えることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の窒化物系発光素子。
- 前記基板と前記第1伝導性半導体層との間に、バッファ層を備えることを特徴とする、請求項10に記載の窒化物系発光素子。
- 前記第1層の厚さは50〜1000Åであり、前記第2層の厚さは5〜500Åであることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の窒化物系発光素子。
- 前記複数の第2層の厚さは実質的に同じであることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の窒化物系発光素子。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020060070214A KR100850950B1 (ko) | 2006-07-26 | 2006-07-26 | 질화물계 발광 소자 |
KR10-2006-0070214 | 2006-07-26 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008034848A JP2008034848A (ja) | 2008-02-14 |
JP5305277B2 true JP5305277B2 (ja) | 2013-10-02 |
Family
ID=38616306
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007194942A Expired - Fee Related JP5305277B2 (ja) | 2006-07-26 | 2007-07-26 | 窒化物系発光素子 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8350250B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1883122A3 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5305277B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100850950B1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI436495B (ja) |
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US8519437B2 (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2013-08-27 | Cree, Inc. | Polarization doping in nitride based diodes |
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JP4960465B2 (ja) | 2010-02-16 | 2012-06-27 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体発光素子 |
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-
2006
- 2006-07-26 KR KR1020060070214A patent/KR100850950B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2007
- 2007-07-25 US US11/878,641 patent/US8350250B2/en active Active
- 2007-07-25 EP EP07113151A patent/EP1883122A3/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-07-26 JP JP2007194942A patent/JP5305277B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-07-26 TW TW096127300A patent/TWI436495B/zh active
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KR20080010136A (ko) | 2008-01-30 |
KR100850950B1 (ko) | 2008-08-08 |
EP1883122A3 (en) | 2010-12-15 |
TWI436495B (zh) | 2014-05-01 |
TW200816522A (en) | 2008-04-01 |
JP2008034848A (ja) | 2008-02-14 |
US20080023689A1 (en) | 2008-01-31 |
US8350250B2 (en) | 2013-01-08 |
EP1883122A2 (en) | 2008-01-30 |
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