JP4497228B2 - 光記録媒体及びその製造方法、並びに、スパッタリング用のターゲット及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
光記録媒体及びその製造方法、並びに、スパッタリング用のターゲット及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4497228B2 JP4497228B2 JP2008119544A JP2008119544A JP4497228B2 JP 4497228 B2 JP4497228 B2 JP 4497228B2 JP 2008119544 A JP2008119544 A JP 2008119544A JP 2008119544 A JP2008119544 A JP 2008119544A JP 4497228 B2 JP4497228 B2 JP 4497228B2
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
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Description
(A)トラック領域を区分する凹凸形状が形成された基板、
(B)基板上に形成された光記録層、及び、
(C)光記録層の上に形成された光透過層、
を有し、
光記録層の組成は、(Sb2Se3)wTexOyPdzである。但し、w,x,y,zはモル%を表し、後述する関係を満足している。
(A)トラック領域を区分する凹凸形状が形成された基板、
(B)基板上に形成された2層以上の光記録層、
(C)最上層の光記録層の上に形成された光透過層、及び、
(D)光記録層と光記録層との間に形成された中間層、
を有し、
各光記録層の組成は、(Sb2Se3)wTexOyPdzである。但し、w,x,y,zはモル%を表し、後述する関係を満足している。
組成として(Sb2Se3)WTeXPdZを有するスパッタリング用のターゲットを用いて、且つ、プロセスガスとして酸素ガスを用いて、スパッタリング法にて光記録層を形成する。但し、w,x,y,z,W,X,Zはモル%を表し、次に述べる関係を満足している。
10(モル%)≦w<60(モル%)
0(モル%)<x≦60(モル%)
30(モル%)≦y≦60(モル%)
10(モル%)≦z≦30(モル%)
w+x+y+z=100
5(モル%)≦W<90(モル%)
好ましくは、
10(モル%)≦W<90(モル%)
0(モル%)<X≦80(モル%)
10(モル%)≦Z≦30(モル%)
好ましくは、
15(モル%)≦Z≦25(モル%)
W+X+Z=100
(2)L0記録層が形成された厚さ1.1mmの基板上に、紫外線にて硬化する粘着性シートを設け、L1記録層用のトラック領域を区分する凹凸形状が形成されたスタンパを粘着性シートに押し付けながら、粘着性シートに紫外線を照射して粘着性シートを硬化させ、その後、スタンパを除去し、次いで、硬化した粘着性シート上にL1記録層を形成する方法
(3)L1記録層用のトラック領域を区分する凹凸形状が形成されたスタンパ上に紫外線硬化型樹脂から成る中間層を形成することで、中間層にL1記録層用のトラック領域を区分する凹凸形状を設けておき、スタンパ上の中間層とL0記録層が形成された厚さ1.1mmの基板とを紫外線硬化型の接着剤を用いて貼り合わせ、接着剤に紫外線を照射して接着剤を硬化させた後、スタンパを除去して、L1記録層用のトラック領域を区分する凹凸形状が設けられた中間層を残し、次いで、この中間層上にL1記録層を形成する方法
(A)トラック領域を区分する凹凸形状が形成された基板20、
(B)基板20の上に形成された光記録層33、及び、
(C)光記録層33の上に形成された光透過層41、
を有している。
10(モル%)≦w<60(モル%)
0(モル%)<x≦60(モル%)
30(モル%)≦y≦60(モル%)
10(モル%)≦z≦30(モル%)
w+x+y+z=100
といった関係を満足している。具体的には、実施例1にあっては、
w=15モル%(Sb:6原子%,Se:9原子%)
x=24モル%(Te:24原子%)
y=50モル%(O :50原子%)
z=11モル%(Pd:11原子%)
とした。また、光記録層33の厚さを5nmとした。
5(モル%)≦W<90(モル%)
0(モル%)<X≦80(モル%)
10(モル%)≦Z≦30(モル%)
W+X+Z=100
であり、具体的には、
W=30(モル%)
X=48(モル%)
Z=22(モル%)
である。このスパッタリング用のターゲットは、三セレン二アンチモン(Sb2Se3)の粉体、テルル(Te)の粉体、及び、パラジウム(Pd)の粉体を混合した後、焼成することで得ることができる。
先ず、基板20に凹凸形状を転写形成するためのスタンパを準備する。スタンパの表面には、図1の(B)及び(C)に示した凹部21の反転パターン(相補的なパターン)である凸部が形成されている。
次に、スパッタリング法に基づき、酸化ケイ素/酸化クロム/酸化ジルコニウムの混合物から成り、厚さは10nmの反射側保護膜32を形成し、反射側保護膜32上に、上述したスパッタリング用のターゲットを用いて厚さ5nmの光記録層33を成膜し、更には、光記録層33上にスパッタリング法に基づき、厚さ30nmの硫化亜鉛層35を形成し、硫化亜鉛層35上に、スパッタリング法に基づき、酸化ケイ素/酸化クロム/酸化ジルコニウムの混合物から成り、厚さは10nmの入射側保護膜34を形成した。
プロセスガス:Ar/O2=43sccm/7sccm
印加電力 :4ワット/cm2
その後、入射側保護膜34の上に、0.1mmの膜厚を有し、ポリカーボネート樹脂から成る光透過性樹脂フイルムから構成された光透過層41を、紫外線硬化型樹脂を用いて貼り合わせた。こうして、実施例1の光記録媒体(光ディスク)10を得ることができた。
w=10モル%(Sb:4原子%,Se:6原子%)
x=29モル%(Te:29原子%)
y=50モル%(O :50原子%)
z=11モル%(Pd:11原子%)
ジッターの値(%) 記録用のレーザ光のパワー(ミリワット)
実施例1 6 7.5
参考例 6 9
比較例1 6 16
実施例2 6 6
(A)トラック領域を区分する凹凸形状が形成された基板、
(B)基板の上に形成された2層以上(実施例3にあっては、具体的には4層)の光記録層、
(C)最上層の光記録層の上に形成された光透過層、及び、
(D)光記録層と光記録層との間に形成された中間層(実施例3にあっては、3層の中間層)、
を有している。
w=15モル%(Sb:6原子%,Se:9原子%)
x=24モル%(Te:24原子%)
y=50モル%(O :50原子%)
z=11モル%(Pd:11原子%)
[保護膜組成−1]
酸化ケイ素/酸化クロム/酸化ジルコニウムの混合物
[保護膜組成−2]
硫化亜鉛80モル%/酸化ケイ素20モル%の混合物
実施例1の[工程−100]と同様にして、スタンパを使用して、周知の射出成形法に基づき、トラック領域を区分する凹凸形状が形成された基板を得る。この基板にあっては、実施例1と同様に、凹凸形状が、0.32μmのピッチで、螺旋状(スパイラル状)に基板の一主面に形成されている。尚、凹凸形状は連続溝であり、凹凸形状の深さは20nmである。
次に、実施例1の[工程−110]と実質的に同様にしてスパッタリング法にて、表2に示した各種の層、膜を、順次、形成し、第1の光記録多層構造体を得た後、中間層を形成する。具体的には、L1記録層用のトラック領域を区分する凹凸形状(0.32μmのピッチで螺旋状であり、深さが20nm)が形成されたスタンパ上に紫外線硬化型樹脂から成る中間層を形成することで、中間層にL1記録層用のトラック領域を区分する凹凸形状を設けておく。そして、スタンパ上の中間層とL0記録層が形成された厚さ1.1mmの基板とを紫外線硬化型の接着剤(図示せず)を用いて貼り合わせ、接着剤に紫外線を照射して接着剤を硬化させる。次いで、スタンパを除去して、L1記録層用のトラック領域を区分する凹凸形状が設けられた中間層を残す。その後、この中間層上にL1記録層を構成する第2の光記録多層構造体を形成した。以降、中間層、第3の光記録多層構造体、中間層、第4の光記録多層構造体を、同様の方法に基づき、順次、形成した。尚、各光記録多層構造体における光記録層の成膜条件は、厚さが異なる点を除き、実施例1と同様とした。
その後、第4の光記録多層構造体の上に、55μmの膜厚を有し、ポリカーボネート樹脂から成る光透過性樹脂フイルムから構成された光透過層を、紫外線硬化型樹脂を用いて貼り合わせた。こうして、実施例3の光記録媒体(光ディスク)を得ることができた。
光透過率(%) 光反射率(%)
第4光記録層(L3記録層) 82 2.9
第3光記録層(L2記録層) 77 3.0
第2光記録層(L1記録層) 67 3.4
第1光記録層(L0記録層) 21 3.9
ジッターの値(%) パワー相対値(%)
第4光記録層(L3記録層) 6 70
第3光記録層(L2記録層) 6 68
第2光記録層(L1記録層) 6 77
第1光記録層(L0記録層) 6 52
Claims (15)
- (A)トラック領域を区分する凹凸形状が形成された基板、
(B)基板上に形成された光記録層、及び、
(C)光記録層の上に形成された光透過層、
を有し、
光記録層の組成は、(Sb2Se3)wTexOyPdzである光記録媒体。
但し、w,x,y,zはモル%を表し、
10(モル%)≦w<60(モル%)
0(モル%)<x≦60(モル%)
30(モル%)≦y≦60(モル%)
10(モル%)≦z≦30(モル%)
w+x+y+z=100
である。 - w+z≧26(モル%)を満足する請求項1に記載の光記録媒体。
- 波長380nm乃至420nmの光を、開口数が0.85±0.05の対物レンズを介して光記録層に照射することで、光記録層への情報の記録及び再生がなされる請求項1に記載の光記録媒体。
- 光透過層を介して光を光記録層に照射する請求項3に記載の光記録媒体。
- 追記型である請求項1に記載の光記録媒体。
- (A)トラック領域を区分する凹凸形状が形成された基板、
(B)基板上に形成された2層以上の光記録層、
(C)最上層の光記録層の上に形成された光透過層、及び、
(D)光記録層と光記録層との間に形成された中間層、
を有し、
各光記録層の組成は、(Sb2Se3)wTexOyPdzである光記録媒体。
但し、w,x,y,zはモル%を表し、
10(モル%)≦w<60(モル%)
0(モル%)<x≦60(モル%)
30(モル%)≦y≦60(モル%)
10(モル%)≦z≦30(モル%)
w+x+y+z=100
である。 - w+z≧26(モル%)を満足する請求項6に記載の光記録媒体。
- 波長380nm乃至420nmの光を、開口数が0.85±0.05の対物レンズを介して光記録層に照射することで、光記録層への情報の記録及び再生がなされる請求項6に記載の光記録媒体。
- 光透過層を介して光を光記録層に照射する請求項8に記載の光記録媒体。
- 追記型である請求項6に記載の光記録媒体。
- トラック領域を区分する凹凸形状が形成された基板上に、(Sb2Se3)wTexOyPdzから成る光記録層を形成した後、光記録層の上に光透過層を形成する工程を含み、
組成として(Sb2Se3)WTeXPdZを有するスパッタリング用のターゲットを用いて、且つ、プロセスガスとして酸素ガスを用いて、スパッタリング法にて光記録層を形成する光記録媒体の製造方法。
但し、w,x,y,z,W,X,Zはモル%を表し、
10(モル%)≦w<60(モル%)
0(モル%)<x≦60(モル%)
30(モル%)≦y≦60(モル%)
10(モル%)≦z≦30(モル%)
w+x+y+z=100
5(モル%)≦W<90(モル%)
0(モル%)<X≦80(モル%)
10(モル%)≦Z≦30(モル%)
W+X+Z=100
である。 - w+z≧26(モル%)を満足する請求項11に記載の光記録媒体の製造方法。
- 追記型である請求項11に記載の光記録媒体の製造方法。
- 組成として(Sb2Se3)WTeXPdZを有する、スパッタリング用のターゲット。
但し、W,X,Zはモル%を表し、
5(モル%)≦W<90(モル%)
0(モル%)<X≦80(モル%)
10(モル%)≦Z≦30(モル%)
W+X+Z=100
である。 - 三セレン二アンチモンの粉体、テルルの粉体、及び、パラジウムの粉体を混合した後、焼成することで、組成として(Sb2Se3)WTeXPdZを有するスパッタリング用のターゲットを得る、スパッタリング用のターゲットの製造方法。
但し、W,X,Zはモル%を表し、
5(モル%)≦W<90(モル%)
0(モル%)<X≦80(モル%)
10(モル%)≦Z≦30(モル%)
W+X+Z=100
である。
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US12/423,473 US8241834B2 (en) | 2008-05-01 | 2009-04-14 | Optical recording medium and production method therefor, and sputtering target and production method therefor |
KR1020090032905A KR20090115660A (ko) | 2008-05-01 | 2009-04-15 | 광 기록 매체 및 그의 제조 방법과, 스퍼터링용 타겟 및 그의 제조 방법 |
TW098113173A TW201009831A (en) | 2008-05-01 | 2009-04-21 | Optical recording medium and production method therefor, and sputtering target and production method therefor |
CNA2009101372621A CN101572103A (zh) | 2008-05-01 | 2009-04-29 | 光学记录介质及其制造方法以及溅射靶及其制造方法 |
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JPS60109039A (ja) * | 1983-11-18 | 1985-06-14 | Canon Inc | 光学的情報記録媒体 |
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US4656079A (en) * | 1984-06-15 | 1987-04-07 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Reversible optical information recording medium |
JPS6168296A (ja) * | 1984-09-13 | 1986-04-08 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 光学情報記緑部材 |
JPS61227167A (ja) * | 1985-03-29 | 1986-10-09 | Mitsubishi Metal Corp | 焼結合金タ−ゲツト材 |
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