JP2019517569A - Fxr(nr1h4)調節化合物 - Google Patents
Fxr(nr1h4)調節化合物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2019517569A JP2019517569A JP2018564911A JP2018564911A JP2019517569A JP 2019517569 A JP2019517569 A JP 2019517569A JP 2018564911 A JP2018564911 A JP 2018564911A JP 2018564911 A JP2018564911 A JP 2018564911A JP 2019517569 A JP2019517569 A JP 2019517569A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fxr
- alkyl
- alkoxy
- mixture
- pharmaceutically acceptable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 156
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 102100038495 Bile acid receptor Human genes 0.000 claims description 87
- 101000603876 Homo sapiens Bile acid receptor Proteins 0.000 claims description 87
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 19
- 208000008338 non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 206010053219 non-alcoholic steatohepatitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001587 cholestatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 claims description 10
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000414 obstructive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000022559 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010073071 hepatocellular carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003463 hyperproliferative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005551 pyridylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 108090001030 Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000004895 Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000037976 chronic inflammation Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000037893 chronic inflammatory disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000029742 colonic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003176 fibrotic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 231100000844 hepatocellular carcinoma Toxicity 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- JGLMVXWAHNTPRF-CMDGGOBGSA-N CCN1N=C(C)C=C1C(=O)NC1=NC2=CC(=CC(OC)=C2N1C\C=C\CN1C(NC(=O)C2=CC(C)=NN2CC)=NC2=CC(=CC(OCCCN3CCOCC3)=C12)C(N)=O)C(N)=O Chemical compound CCN1N=C(C)C=C1C(=O)NC1=NC2=CC(=CC(OC)=C2N1C\C=C\CN1C(NC(=O)C2=CC(C)=NN2CC)=NC2=CC(=CC(OCCCN3CCOCC3)=C12)C(N)=O)C(N)=O JGLMVXWAHNTPRF-CMDGGOBGSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000007342 Diabetic Nephropathies Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000032131 Diabetic Neuropathies Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010012689 Diabetic retinopathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000004930 Fatty Liver Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012752 Hepatectomy Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000001145 Metabolic Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000000690 abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010000891 acute myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007882 cirrhosis Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000010897 colon adenocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000033679 diabetic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002440 hepatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003419 tautomerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 231100000835 liver failure Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000007788 Acute Liver Failure Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010000804 Acute hepatic failure Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010052747 Adenocarcinoma pancreas Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000023514 Barrett esophagus Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000023665 Barrett oesophagus Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010048832 Colon adenoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010019663 Hepatic failure Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000836 acute liver failure Toxicity 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000009866 extrahepatic cholestasis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000007903 liver failure Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001613 neoplastic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000002094 pancreatic adenocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000015768 polyposis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003473 lipid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 108020005497 Nuclear hormone receptor Proteins 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 102000006255 nuclear receptors Human genes 0.000 abstract description 12
- 108020004017 nuclear receptors Proteins 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 abstract description 7
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 59
- -1 That is Proteins 0.000 description 43
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 34
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 30
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 25
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 24
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 23
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 20
- 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 description 19
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 18
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 16
- 108020001756 ligand binding domains Proteins 0.000 description 14
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229940121360 farnesoid X receptor (fxr) agonists Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 12
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N (2s,4r)-4-[(3r,5s,6r,7r,8s,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-6-ethyl-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N 0.000 description 11
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 10
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 10
- XBIUZVYRCGWXMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[2-chloro-4-[[5-cyclopropyl-3-(3,5-dichloropyridin-4-yl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC=1C(=NOC=1C1CC1)C1=C(C=NC=C1Cl)Cl)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C(=O)O)C=C1)O XBIUZVYRCGWXMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 9
- RKVAALURICXWTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2-chloro-4-[[5-cyclopropyl-3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]azetidin-3-ol hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.OC1(CNC1)c1ccc(OCc2c(noc2C2CC2)-c2c(Cl)cccc2Cl)cc1Cl RKVAALURICXWTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N glutathione Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- MJSWJMXAAXAIMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[2-chloro-4-[[5-cyclopropyl-3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]-2-methylpyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC=1C(=NOC=1C1CC1)C1=C(C=CC=C1Cl)Cl)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC(=C(C(=O)O)C=C1)C)O MJSWJMXAAXAIMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- BNQHEAAZPODQAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[2-chloro-4-[[5-cyclopropyl-3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]-5-methylpyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC=1C(=NOC=1C1CC1)C1=C(C=CC=C1Cl)Cl)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C(=O)O)C=C1C)O BNQHEAAZPODQAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- SXIFQFIIJFVVIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[2-chloro-4-[[5-cyclopropyl-3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC=1C(=NOC=1C1CC1)C1=C(C=CC=C1Cl)Cl)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C(=O)O)C=C1)O SXIFQFIIJFVVIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 210000000941 bile Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 7
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Substances [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- SUXYZIAJZLTWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[2-chloro-4-[[5-cyclopropyl-3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC=1C(=NOC=1C1CC1)C1=C(C=CC=C1Cl)Cl)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC(=C(C(=O)O)C=C1)C(F)(F)F)O SUXYZIAJZLTWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MYAYKKGWURUHJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[2-chloro-4-[[5-cyclopropyl-3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]-4-methylpyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC=1C(=NOC=1C1CC1)C1=C(C=CC=C1Cl)Cl)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C(=O)O)C(=C1)C)O MYAYKKGWURUHJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CZSYGFSMOYTEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[2-chloro-4-[[5-cyclopropyl-3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC=1C(=NOC=1C1CC1)C1=C(C=CC=C1Cl)Cl)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C(=O)O)C=C1F)O CZSYGFSMOYTEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JJVVPLHMDOFRRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[2-chloro-4-[[5-cyclopropyl-3-(2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC=1C(=NOC=1C1CC1)C1=C(C=CC=C1OC)OC)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C(=O)O)C=C1F)O JJVVPLHMDOFRRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KVJHJSIBAQZAOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[2-chloro-4-[[5-cyclopropyl-3-(3,5-dichloropyridin-4-yl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC=1C(=NOC=1C1CC1)C1=C(C=NC=C1Cl)Cl)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C(=O)O)C=C1F)O KVJHJSIBAQZAOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102100025353 G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 6
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pioglitazone Chemical class N1=CC(CC)=CC=C1CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1C(=O)NC(=O)S1 HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyltetrahydrofuran Chemical compound CC1CCCO1 JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- YXBSANGYUBIGCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[2-chloro-4-[[4-cyclopropyl-2-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)pyrazol-3-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC1=C(C=NN1C1=C(C=CC=C1Cl)Cl)C1CC1)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C(=O)O)C=C1F)O YXBSANGYUBIGCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GAVGYRAGBGVASR-UHFFFAOYSA-N BrC1=C(C=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C1)Cl Chemical compound BrC1=C(C=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C1)Cl GAVGYRAGBGVASR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 206010008635 Cholestasis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 102000003973 Fibroblast growth factor 21 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000376 Fibroblast growth factor 21 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 5
- 102100027159 Membrane primary amine oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 102000004887 Transforming Growth Factor beta Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090001012 Transforming Growth Factor beta Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 201000001883 cholelithiasis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000007870 cholestasis Effects 0.000 description 5
- 231100000359 cholestasis Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 208000001130 gallstones Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002443 hepatoprotective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007758 minimum essential medium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013456 study Methods 0.000 description 5
- ZRKFYGHZFMAOKI-QMGMOQQFSA-N tgfbeta Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCSC)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZRKFYGHZFMAOKI-QMGMOQQFSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 5
- RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3beta,5beta,7alpha)-3,7-Dihydroxycholan-24-oic acid Natural products OC1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)CC2 RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VPOMNDIYDIAKJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-(2-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)O)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C#N)C=C1)O VPOMNDIYDIAKJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XBUXXJUEBFDQHD-NHCUHLMSSA-N ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC=1C(=NOC1C1CC1)C1=C(C=CC=C1Cl)Cl)[C@@H]1[C@H](C1)C1=CC=C(C(=O)O)C=C1 Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC=1C(=NOC1C1CC1)C1=C(C=CC=C1Cl)Cl)[C@@H]1[C@H](C1)C1=CC=C(C(=O)O)C=C1 XBUXXJUEBFDQHD-NHCUHLMSSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102100039556 Galectin-4 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010024636 Glutathione Proteins 0.000 description 4
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 101710132836 Membrane primary amine oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 4
- JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-chlorosuccinimide Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)CCC1=O JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- KPWYNAGOBXLMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tipelukast Chemical compound CCCC1=C(O)C(C(C)=O)=CC=C1SCCCOC1=CC=C(C(C)=O)C(OCCCC(O)=O)=C1CCC KPWYNAGOBXLMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- LOXXPLFSHGRJJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si](C)(C)(C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C1(CN(C1)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)O)Cl Chemical compound [Si](C)(C)(C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C1(CN(C1)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)O)Cl LOXXPLFSHGRJJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WKOQGZSIVASAON-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si](C)(C)(C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C#N)C=C1)O)Cl Chemical compound [Si](C)(C)(C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C#N)C=C1)O)Cl WKOQGZSIVASAON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000003510 anti-fibrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002559 chemokine receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- NKLCNNUWBJBICK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dess–martin periodinane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2I(OC(=O)C)(OC(C)=O)(OC(C)=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 NKLCNNUWBJBICK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960003180 glutathione Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 4
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- BPHPUYQFMNQIOC-NXRLNHOXSA-N isopropyl beta-D-thiogalactopyranoside Chemical compound CC(C)S[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O BPHPUYQFMNQIOC-NXRLNHOXSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000004311 liver X receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000865 liver X receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- BNRNXUUZRGQAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sildenafil Chemical compound CCCC1=NN(C)C(C(N2)=O)=C1N=C2C(C(=CC=1)OCC)=CC=1S(=O)(=O)N1CCN(C)CC1 BNRNXUUZRGQAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DAEPDZWVDSPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium pyruvate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)C([O-])=O DAEPDZWVDSPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 4
- 0 *c1ccc(C2(CNC2)O)c(Cl)c1 Chemical compound *c1ccc(C2(CNC2)O)c(Cl)c1 0.000 description 3
- BVCHNJAOSWWXCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dichloro-N-hydroxypyridine-4-carboximidoyl chloride Chemical compound ON=C(Cl)C1=C(Cl)C=NC=C1Cl BVCHNJAOSWWXCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GZPHSAQLYPIAIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-pyridinecarbonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CN=C1 GZPHSAQLYPIAIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JWGDWZDOBWDZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-(2-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]-5-fluoropyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)O)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C#N)C=C1F)O JWGDWZDOBWDZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 102100020683 Beta-klotho Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 208000008439 Biliary Liver Cirrhosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000033222 Biliary cirrhosis primary Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100031151 C-C chemokine receptor type 2 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101710149815 C-C chemokine receptor type 2 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000012234 Cannabinoid receptor type 1 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108050002726 Cannabinoid receptor type 1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000005600 Cathepsins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010084457 Cathepsins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- AEMZEDNMNLIDSL-YGCVIUNWSA-N Cl.CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C1=CC=C(OC\C(CN)=C\F)C=C1 Chemical compound Cl.CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C1=CC=C(OC\C(CN)=C\F)C=C1 AEMZEDNMNLIDSL-YGCVIUNWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 3
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102100031734 Fibroblast growth factor 19 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 206010022489 Insulin Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108700023649 KBP-042 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010000684 Matrix Metalloproteinases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000002274 Matrix Metalloproteinases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- GURQDWMTFXFSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[(3,5-dichloropyridin-4-yl)methylidene]hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON=CC1=C(Cl)C=NC=C1Cl GURQDWMTFXFSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000034570 NR1 subfamily Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108020001305 NR1 subfamily Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000016978 Orphan receptors Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108070000031 Orphan receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 208000012654 Primary biliary cholangitis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108091006269 SLC5A2 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229920002684 Sepharose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 102000058081 Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- CPJZYYFKLNQGQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [5-cyclopropyl-3-(3,5-dichloropyridin-4-yl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methanol Chemical compound OCC=1C(C=2C(=CN=CC=2Cl)Cl)=NOC=1C1CC1 CPJZYYFKLNQGQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UTQCHRYALQNQDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si](C)(C)(C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C1(CNC1)O)Cl Chemical compound [Si](C)(C)(C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C1(CNC1)O)Cl UTQCHRYALQNQDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229960001091 chenodeoxycholic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012149 elution buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012091 fetal bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Butyllithium Substances [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003909 protein kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940075993 receptor modulator Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229950009513 simtuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000002603 single-photon emission computed tomography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M (3R,5S)-fluvastatin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].C12=CC=CC=C2N(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3alpha,5alpha,7alpha,12alpha)-3,7,12-trihydroxy-cholan-24-oic acid Natural products OC1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)C(O)C2 BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SCVHJVCATBPIHN-SJCJKPOMSA-N (3s)-3-[[(2s)-2-[[2-(2-tert-butylanilino)-2-oxoacetyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]-4-oxo-5-(2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenoxy)pentanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)COC=1C(=C(F)C=C(F)C=1F)F)C(=O)C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1C(C)(C)C SCVHJVCATBPIHN-SJCJKPOMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPUXXDKQNAHHON-BJLQDIEVSA-N (3s)-n-cyclopropyl-3-[[(2r)-3-(cyclopropylmethylsulfonyl)-2-[[(1s)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]-2-oxopentanamide Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC)C(=O)C(=O)NC1CC1)N[C@@H](C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)C(F)(F)F)S(=O)(=O)CC1CC1 PPUXXDKQNAHHON-BJLQDIEVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HYAFETHFCAUJAY-VHLRUQIKSA-N (5r)-5-deuterio-5-[[4-[2-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCCC=2N=CC(CC)=CC=2)C=CC=1C[C@@]1([2H])SC(=O)NC1=O HYAFETHFCAUJAY-VHLRUQIKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SJKLCUGQVVYDCX-HRNVLBFRSA-N 1-(4-tert-butylphenyl)sulfonyl-3-[(3R)-3-[(3R,5S,6R,7R,8S,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-6-ethyl-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]butyl]urea Chemical compound CC[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)c4ccc(cc4)C(C)(C)C)[C@@]3(C)CC[C@@H]2[C@@]2(C)CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]12 SJKLCUGQVVYDCX-HRNVLBFRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- UFBJCMHMOXMLKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitrophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O UFBJCMHMOXMLKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZZWWXIBKLBMSCS-FQEVSTJZSA-N 2-[1-[(2r)-2-(2-methoxyphenyl)-2-(oxan-4-yloxy)ethyl]-5-methyl-6-(1,3-oxazol-2-yl)-2,4-dioxothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-3-yl]-2-methylpropanoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1[C@@H](OC1CCOCC1)CN1C(=O)N(C(C)(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)C2=C1SC(C=1OC=CN=1)=C2C ZZWWXIBKLBMSCS-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JWHYSEDOYMYMNM-QGZVFWFLSA-N 2-[4-[(2r)-2-ethoxy-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]propyl]sulfanyl-2-methylphenoxy]acetic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H](OCC)CSC=1C=C(C)C(OCC(O)=O)=CC=1)OC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 JWHYSEDOYMYMNM-QGZVFWFLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KISWVXRQTGLFGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-[[6-amino-2-[[2-[[2-[[5-amino-2-[[2-[[1-[2-[[6-amino-2-[(2,5-diamino-5-oxopentanoyl)amino]hexanoyl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)p Chemical compound C1CCN(C(=O)C(CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)C(CCCCN)NC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O)C1C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KISWVXRQTGLFGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BZUUVQCSPHPUQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-5-chloropyridine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Br)N=C1 BZUUVQCSPHPUQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IGRCWJPBLWGNPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-chlorophenyl)-n-(4-chlorophenyl)-n,5-dimethyl-1,2-oxazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1N(C)C(=O)C1=C(C)ON=C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl IGRCWJPBLWGNPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQMMCRXYIIKAOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[6-chloro-2-cyclopropyl-1-(1-ethylpyrazol-4-yl)-7-fluoroindol-3-yl]sulfanyl-2-fluorobenzoic acid Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C2C(=C(N(C2=C1F)C=1C=NN(C1)CC)C1CC1)SC=1C(=C(C(=O)O)C=CC1)F BQMMCRXYIIKAOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QNKMXCMJVQFBLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[6-chloro-7-fluoro-2-methyl-1-(1-propylpyrazol-4-yl)indol-3-yl]sulfanyl-2-fluorobenzoic acid Chemical compound C1=NN(CCC)C=C1N1C2=C(F)C(Cl)=CC=C2C(SC=2C(=C(C(O)=O)C=CC=2)F)=C1C QNKMXCMJVQFBLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MDFXZDUEXDDCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(chloromethyl)-5-cyclopropyl-3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-oxazole Chemical compound ClCC1=C(C2CC2)ON=C1C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl MDFXZDUEXDDCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MVZWNBAQYGMVOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(chloromethyl)-5-cyclopropyl-3-(3,5-dichloropyridin-4-yl)-1,2-oxazole Chemical compound ClCC1=C(C2CC2)ON=C1C1=C(Cl)C=NC=C1Cl MVZWNBAQYGMVOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQDQIFQRNZIEEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1-(1,3-benzothiazol-6-ylsulfonyl)-5-chloroindol-2-yl]butanoic acid Chemical compound C1=C2N=CSC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)N2C3=CC=C(Cl)C=C3C=C2CCCC(=O)O)=C1 OQDQIFQRNZIEEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BBGOSBDSLYHMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1-[4-cyclobutyl-2-methyl-5-(5-methyl-1h-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzoyl]piperidin-4-yl]benzonitrile Chemical compound N1C(C)=NN=C1C1=CC(C(=O)N2CCC(CC2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C(C)C=C1C1CCC1 BBGOSBDSLYHMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBUXXJUEBFDQHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-[2-chloro-4-[[5-cyclopropyl-3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]cyclopropyl]benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1C(C=2C(=CC(OCC=3C(=NOC=3C3CC3)C=3C(=CC=CC=3Cl)Cl)=CC=2)Cl)C1 XBUXXJUEBFDQHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WEDWLYRQKUTOAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-n-[2-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-3-oxo-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1CN1C(=O)N=C(NC(=O)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)S1 WEDWLYRQKUTOAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGHIQUZFYLMIHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(chloromethyl)-4-cyclopropyl-1-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)pyrazole Chemical compound ClCC1=C(C=NN1C1=C(C=CC=C1Cl)Cl)C1CC1 QGHIQUZFYLMIHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IKAUETILQLFVAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[2-chloro-4-[[5-cyclopropyl-3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC=1C(=NOC=1C1CC1)C1=C(C=CC=C1Cl)Cl)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC(=C(C#N)C=C1)C(F)(F)F)O IKAUETILQLFVAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WMLNPUFMCZMEGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[2-chloro-4-[[5-cyclopropyl-3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]-2-methylpyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC=1C(=NOC=1C1CC1)C1=C(C=CC=C1Cl)Cl)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC(=C(C#N)C=C1)C)O WMLNPUFMCZMEGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNWABBWCBWRRKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[2-chloro-4-[[5-cyclopropyl-3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]-4-methylpyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC=1C(=NOC=1C1CC1)C1=C(C=CC=C1Cl)Cl)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C#N)C(=C1)C)O NNWABBWCBWRRKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAIZQMLWLXZCCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[2-chloro-4-[[5-cyclopropyl-3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]-5-fluoropyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC=1C(=NOC=1C1CC1)C1=C(C=CC=C1Cl)Cl)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C#N)C=C1F)O KAIZQMLWLXZCCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NWHXNSYCDDLWQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[2-chloro-4-[[5-cyclopropyl-3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]-5-methylpyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC=1C(=NOC=1C1CC1)C1=C(C=CC=C1Cl)Cl)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C#N)C=C1C)O NWHXNSYCDDLWQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HKIWLAXMGBHWSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[2-chloro-4-[[5-cyclopropyl-3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC=1C(=NOC=1C1CC1)C1=C(C=CC=C1Cl)Cl)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C#N)C=C1)O HKIWLAXMGBHWSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AWDKKGYDJWRUDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[2-chloro-4-[[5-cyclopropyl-3-(3,5-dichloropyridin-4-yl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]-5-fluoropyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC=1C(=NOC=1C1CC1)C1=C(C=NC=C1Cl)Cl)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C#N)C=C1F)O AWDKKGYDJWRUDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XHYGUDGTUJPSNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-bromopyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(C#N)C=N1 XHYGUDGTUJPSNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SDDSJMXGJNWMJY-BRHAQHMBSA-N 7-[(2r,4ar,5r,7ar)-2-[(3s)-1,1-difluoro-3-methylpentyl]-2-hydroxy-6-oxo-3,4,4a,5,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[b]pyran-5-yl]heptanoic acid Chemical compound O1[C@](C(F)(F)C[C@@H](C)CC)(O)CC[C@@H]2[C@@H](CCCCCCC(O)=O)C(=O)C[C@H]21 SDDSJMXGJNWMJY-BRHAQHMBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005541 ACE inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010011376 AMP-Activated Protein Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000014156 AMP-Activated Protein Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000000452 Acetyl-CoA carboxylase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010016219 Acetyl-CoA carboxylase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101710159293 Acyl-CoA desaturase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940124232 Adiponectin receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108010028700 Amine Oxidase (Copper-Containing) Proteins 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100028282 Bile salt export pump Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010018763 Biotin carboxylase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100024167 C-C chemokine receptor type 3 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710149862 C-C chemokine receptor type 3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100035875 C-C chemokine receptor type 5 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710149870 C-C chemokine receptor type 5 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KRSXWFQIZOXHPX-XTWYBNIISA-N CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@H](NC(C)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1)C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]cn1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(N)=O Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@H](NC(C)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1)C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]cn1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(N)=O KRSXWFQIZOXHPX-XTWYBNIISA-N 0.000 description 2
- BMAXGBPGWZAOBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)c(nc1)c(C)cc1C(O)=O Chemical compound CC(C)c(nc1)c(C)cc1C(O)=O BMAXGBPGWZAOBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HURMVNSFNDSPSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)c(nc1)cc(C)c1C(O)=O Chemical compound CC(C)c(nc1)cc(C)c1C(O)=O HURMVNSFNDSPSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XVWRBXILGFEMKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)c(nc1)ccc1C(O)=O Chemical compound CC(C)c(nc1)ccc1C(O)=O XVWRBXILGFEMKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IHSWKYYOAKAMNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)c(ncc(C(O)=O)c1)c1F Chemical compound CC(C)c(ncc(C(O)=O)c1)c1F IHSWKYYOAKAMNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SADSUNZSYNDTOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)c1ccc(C(O)=O)c(C)n1 Chemical compound CC(C)c1ccc(C(O)=O)c(C)n1 SADSUNZSYNDTOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAOANWZGLPPROA-RQXXJAGISA-N CGS-21680 Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](C(=O)NCC)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC(NCCC=3C=CC(CCC(O)=O)=CC=3)=NC(N)=C2N=C1 PAOANWZGLPPROA-RQXXJAGISA-N 0.000 description 2
- YFWPDZNLFPGTCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc(cc1)nc(C(F)(F)F)c1C(O)=O Chemical compound Cc(cc1)nc(C(F)(F)F)c1C(O)=O YFWPDZNLFPGTCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000019034 Chemokines Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010012236 Chemokines Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004380 Cholic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000011231 Crohn disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010015742 Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000003849 Cytochrome P450 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004568 DNA-binding Effects 0.000 description 2
- JVHXJTBJCFBINQ-ADAARDCZSA-N Dapagliflozin Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1CC1=CC([C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)=CC=C1Cl JVHXJTBJCFBINQ-ADAARDCZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100035762 Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710167503 Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940124213 Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP IV) inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 206010061818 Disease progression Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010061435 Enalapril Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100023688 Eotaxin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710139422 Eotaxin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- MCIACXAZCBVDEE-CUUWFGFTSA-N Ertugliflozin Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1CC1=CC([C@@]23O[C@@](CO)(CO2)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)=CC=C1Cl MCIACXAZCBVDEE-CUUWFGFTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010037362 Extracellular Matrix Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000010834 Extracellular Matrix Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000045 G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101710154531 G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010001515 Galectin 4 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002527 Glycogen Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 108010055039 HSP47 Heat-Shock Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010019668 Hepatic fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010019708 Hepatic steatosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102100022054 Hepatocyte nuclear factor 4-alpha Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101001139095 Homo sapiens Beta-klotho Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000846394 Homo sapiens Fibroblast growth factor 19 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000857733 Homo sapiens G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000608765 Homo sapiens Galectin-4 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000669447 Homo sapiens Toll-like receptor 4 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100030643 Hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710125793 Hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940126032 IVA-337 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940122355 Insulin sensitizer Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108090000174 Interleukin-10 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229930182816 L-glutamine Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 241000254158 Lampyridae Species 0.000 description 2
- LTXREWYXXSTFRX-QGZVFWFLSA-N Linagliptin Chemical compound N=1C=2N(C)C(=O)N(CC=3N=C4C=CC=CC4=C(C)N=3)C(=O)C=2N(CC#CC)C=1N1CCC[C@@H](N)C1 LTXREWYXXSTFRX-QGZVFWFLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940086609 Lipase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108010013563 Lipoprotein Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100022119 Lipoprotein lipase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000000867 Lipoxygenase Inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- YSDQQAXHVYUZIW-QCIJIYAXSA-N Liraglutide Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCNC(=O)CC[C@H](NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 YSDQQAXHVYUZIW-QCIJIYAXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010019598 Liraglutide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108060001084 Luciferase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010093662 Member 11 Subfamily B ATP Binding Cassette Transporter Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100023174 Methionine aminopeptidase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000192 Methionyl aminopeptidases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010072388 Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100039124 Methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000047918 Myelin Basic Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710107068 Myelin basic protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940123857 NADPH oxidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WJBLNOPPDWQMCH-MBPVOVBZSA-N Nalmefene Chemical compound N1([C@@H]2CC3=CC=C(C=4O[C@@H]5[C@](C3=4)([C@]2(CCC5=C)O)CC1)O)CC1CC1 WJBLNOPPDWQMCH-MBPVOVBZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108090001146 Nuclear Receptor Coactivator 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000007399 Nuclear hormone receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100037223 Nuclear receptor coactivator 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100023172 Nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710105538 Nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VYLOOGHLKSNNEK-PIIMJCKOSA-N OC(=O)c1cc(F)c2nc(sc2c1)N1[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C2)OCc1c(onc1-c1ccccc1OC(F)(F)F)C1CC1 Chemical compound OC(=O)c1cc(F)c2nc(sc2c1)N1[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C2)OCc1c(onc1-c1ccccc1OC(F)(F)F)C1CC1 VYLOOGHLKSNNEK-PIIMJCKOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091008606 PDGF receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical group N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940123333 Phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091000080 Phosphotransferase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000011653 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pravastatin Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940118430 Protease-activated receptor-2 antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102000001253 Protein Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000004278 Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000873 Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- GSINGUMRKGRYJP-VZWAGXQNSA-N Remogliflozin Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)C)=CC=C1CC1=C(C)N(C(C)C)N=C1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 GSINGUMRKGRYJP-VZWAGXQNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 2
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000286063 Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 2
- DLSWIYLPEUIQAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Semaglutide Chemical compound CCC(C)C(NC(=O)C(Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(CCCCNC(=O)COCCOCCNC(=O)COCCOCCNC(=O)CCC(NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C)(C)NC(=O)C(N)Cc1cnc[nH]1)C(C)O)C(C)O)C(C)C)C(=O)NC(C)C(=O)NC(Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(C(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(O)=O DLSWIYLPEUIQAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100027287 Serpin H1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010020396 Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000009822 Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010090804 Streptavidin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100039360 Toll-like receptor 4 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000040945 Transcription factor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091023040 Transcription factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N Uridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N 0.000 description 2
- XGIYOABXZNJOHV-APIYUPOTSA-N [(3r)-3-[(3r,5s,6r,7r,8s,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-6-ethyl-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]butyl] hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)CCOS(O)(=O)=O)CC[C@H]21 XGIYOABXZNJOHV-APIYUPOTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIUZYOCNZPYXOA-ZHHJOTBYSA-N [(3s,8s,9s,10r,13r,14s,17r)-17-[(2r)-6-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCCC(C)(C)O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 PIUZYOCNZPYXOA-ZHHJOTBYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UKBHGBHCKGQCHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si](C)(C)(C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1F)O)Cl Chemical compound [Si](C)(C)(C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1F)O)Cl UKBHGBHCKGQCHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002333 angiotensin II receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940044094 angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002202 anti-cholestatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940045988 antineoplastic drug protein kinase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UQUPQEUNHVVNKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N azetidin-1-ium-3-ol;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OC1CNC1 UQUPQEUNHVVNKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000013 bile duct Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000010234 biliary secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- RUDATBOHQWOJDD-BSWAIDMHSA-N chenodeoxycholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 RUDATBOHQWOJDD-BSWAIDMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001841 cholesterols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-OELDTZBJSA-N cholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-OELDTZBJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019416 cholic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960002471 cholic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229950005980 cobiprostone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003834 dapagliflozin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N deoxycholic acid Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)C(O)C2 KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013367 dietary fats Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003603 dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005750 disease progression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036267 drug metabolism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229950000234 emricasan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GBXSMTUPTTWBMN-XIRDDKMYSA-N enalapril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GBXSMTUPTTWBMN-XIRDDKMYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000873 enalapril Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229950006535 ertugliflozin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 208000010706 fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004761 fibrosis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002866 fluorescence resonance energy transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960003765 fluvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004110 gluconeogenesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229930182480 glucuronide Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000008134 glucuronides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940096919 glycogen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000003494 hepatocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000055 hyoplipidemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AHFWIQIYAXSLBA-RQXATKFSSA-N ipragliflozin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C(CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)=C1 AHFWIQIYAXSLBA-RQXATKFSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950000991 ipragliflozin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isonicotinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1 TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960002397 linagliptin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960002701 liraglutide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 201000007270 liver cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000014018 liver neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 101150062900 lpl gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- IUYHWZFSGMZEOG-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;propane;chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].C[CH-]C IUYHWZFSGMZEOG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 2
- CRUOTLJDZBYROM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 5-fluoro-6-(3-oxoazetidin-1-yl)pyridine-3-carboxylate Chemical compound FC=1C(=NC=C(C(=O)OC)C=1)N1CC(C1)=O CRUOTLJDZBYROM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PSGCVPPFLGGTOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 6-[3-(2-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylate Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)O)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1F)O PSGCVPPFLGGTOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000004233 multidrug resistance protein 3 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000743 multidrug resistance protein 3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940121308 nidufexor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JYTIXGYXBIBOMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N nidufexor Chemical compound Cn1nc(C(=O)N(Cc2ccccc2)Cc2ccc(cc2)C(O)=O)c2COc3ccc(Cl)cc3-c12 JYTIXGYXBIBOMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZXERDUOLZKYMJM-ZWECCWDJSA-N obeticholic acid Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)CCC(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 ZXERDUOLZKYMJM-ZWECCWDJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001601 obeticholic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XULSCZPZVQIMFM-IPZQJPLYSA-N odevixibat Chemical compound C12=CC(SC)=C(OCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC)C(O)=O)C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C=C2S(=O)(=O)NC(CCCC)(CCCC)CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 XULSCZPZVQIMFM-IPZQJPLYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 2
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002590 phosphodiesterase V inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000020233 phosphotransferase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 2
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005095 pioglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VGYFMXBACGZSIL-MCBHFWOFSA-N pitavastatin Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)\C=C\C1=C(C2CC2)N=C2C=CC=CC2=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 VGYFMXBACGZSIL-MCBHFWOFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002797 pitavastatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002600 positron emission tomography Methods 0.000 description 2
- CJMKTEIIPMBTJB-DXFHJFHKSA-M potassium;[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-6-[[3-[(3s,4r,5r)-3-butyl-7-(dimethylamino)-3-ethyl-4-hydroxy-1,1-dioxo-4,5-dihydro-2h-1$l^{6}-benzothiepin-5-yl]phenyl]carbamoylamino]-3,5-dihydroxy-4-phenylmethoxyoxan-2-yl]methyl sulfate Chemical compound [K+].O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](COS([O-])(=O)=O)O[C@H]([C@@H]1O)NC(=O)NC=1C=CC=C(C=1)[C@@H]1C2=CC(=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)C[C@@]([C@@H]1O)(CC)CCCC)N(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CJMKTEIIPMBTJB-DXFHJFHKSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229960002965 pravastatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N pravastatin Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@H](CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@H](O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108060006633 protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940076155 protein modulator Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003227 purinergic agonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940044601 receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000018 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940126844 remogliflozin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FDBYIYFVSAHJLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N resmetirom Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C(C)C)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2Cl)N2C(NC(=O)C(C#N)=N2)=O)Cl)=N1 FDBYIYFVSAHJLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BPRHUIZQVSMCRT-VEUZHWNKSA-N rosuvastatin Chemical compound CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BPRHUIZQVSMCRT-VEUZHWNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000672 rosuvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000010157 sclerosing cholangitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229950011186 semaglutide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108010060325 semaglutide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- RGYQPQARIQKJKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N setanaxib Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC(C2=C3C(=O)N(C=4C(=CC=CC=4)Cl)NC3=CC(=O)N2C)=C1 RGYQPQARIQKJKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003310 sildenafil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002855 simvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N simvastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940054269 sodium pyruvate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108010003524 sodium-bile acid cotransporter Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 231100000240 steatosis hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000003270 steroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UOQUVQZKMKCMDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 3-(2-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxyazetidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)O)C1(CN(C1)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)O UOQUVQZKMKCMDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRNPUDVRWSKQCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 3-[2-chloro-4-[[5-cyclopropyl-3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-3-hydroxyazetidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC=1C(=NOC=1C1CC1)C1=C(C=CC=C1Cl)Cl)C1(CN(C1)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)O HRNPUDVRWSKQCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001981 tert-butyldimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([H])(C([H])([H])[H])[*]C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003827 upregulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-FBXUGWQNSA-N (2-cis,6-cis)-farnesol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/CC\C(C)=C/CO CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-FBXUGWQNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000260 (2E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trien-1-ol Substances 0.000 description 1
- QKDRXGFQVGOQKS-CRSSMBPESA-N (2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-2-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methylsulfanyloxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1CC1=CC([C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](SC)O2)O)=CC=C1Cl QKDRXGFQVGOQKS-CRSSMBPESA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPBCMXATLRCCLF-IRRLEISYSA-N (2s,4r)-4-[(3r,5s,6r,7r,8r,9s,10s,12s,13r,14s,17r)-6-ethyl-3,7,12-trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2C[C@H](O)[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 NPBCMXATLRCCLF-IRRLEISYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMSUDQYHPSNBSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3,5-dichlorophenyl)methyl 4-[3-oxo-3-(2-oxo-3h-1,3-benzoxazol-6-yl)propyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC(COC(=O)N2CCN(CCC(=O)C=3C=C4OC(=O)NC4=CC=3)CC2)=C1 JMSUDQYHPSNBSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHKXZIQNFMOPBS-OOMQYRRCSA-N (4r)-4-[(3s,5s,7r,8r,9s,10s,12s,13r,14s,17r)-7,12-dihydroxy-3-(icosanoylamino)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoic acid Chemical compound O[C@H]1C[C@@H]2[C@@]3(C)CC[C@H](NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C[C@H]3C[C@@H](O)[C@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCC(O)=O)[C@]21C SHKXZIQNFMOPBS-OOMQYRRCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZROLHBHDLIHEMS-HUUCEWRRSA-N (6ar,10ar)-6,6,9-trimethyl-3-propyl-6a,7,8,10a-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromen-1-ol Chemical compound C1=C(C)CC[C@H]2C(C)(C)OC3=CC(CCC)=CC(O)=C3[C@@H]21 ZROLHBHDLIHEMS-HUUCEWRRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005926 1,2-dimethylbutyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NETTXQJYJRFTFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-methylpyridin-2-one Chemical compound C1=C(C)C=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NETTXQJYJRFTFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GQBRZBHEPUQRPL-LJQANCHMSA-N 1-[4-[4-[3-methyl-4-[[(1r)-1-phenylethoxy]carbonylamino]-1,2-oxazol-5-yl]phenyl]phenyl]cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O([C@H](C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)NC=1C(C)=NOC=1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C1(C(O)=O)CC1 GQBRZBHEPUQRPL-LJQANCHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLIDCXVFHGNTTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethoxyphenol Chemical group COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1O KLIDCXVFHGNTTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTAKZNRDSPNOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane;hydron;prop-2-en-1-amine;n-prop-2-enyldecan-1-amine;trimethyl-[6-(prop-2-enylamino)hexyl]azanium;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].NCC=C.ClCC1CO1.CCCCCCCCCCNCC=C.C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCNCC=C VTAKZNRDSPNOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OXQGTIUCKGYOAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(CC)C(O)=O OXQGTIUCKGYOAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNAJDMYOTDNOBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)propan-2-yl]-1-[2-fluoro-4-[3-fluoro-4-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methylsulfonylphenyl]phenyl]imidazol-4-yl]propan-2-ol Chemical compound N=1C(C(C)(O)C)=CN(C=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=C(C(CO)=C(F)C=2)S(C)(=O)=O)F)C=1C(C)(C)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl HNAJDMYOTDNOBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYBURMLGGDRMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]butanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(C(O)=O)N(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O LYBURMLGGDRMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZSKGLFYQAYZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-[2-chloro-4-[[5-cyclopropyl-3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]pyridine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=NC(N2CC(O)(C2)C=2C(=CC(OCC=3C(=NOC=3C3CC3)C=3C(=CC=CC=3Cl)Cl)=CC=2)Cl)=C1 KZSKGLFYQAYZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBFNWOINNIOZKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dichloropyridine-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound ClC1=CN=CC(Cl)=C1C=O RBFNWOINNIOZKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZGVOBIGEBDYTP-VSGBNLITSA-N 3-[[(3r,5r)-3-butyl-3-ethyl-7-methoxy-1,1-dioxo-5-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-2h-1$l^{6},4-benzothiazepin-8-yl]methylamino]pentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2C3=CC(OC)=C(CNC(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O)C=C3S(=O)(=O)C[C@@](N2)(CC)CCCC)=CC=CC=C1 CZGVOBIGEBDYTP-VSGBNLITSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHBMMWSBFZVSSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-hydroxybutyrate Chemical compound CC(O)CC([O-])=O WHBMMWSBFZVSSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylpropionic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQEYHIPPYOSPLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-3-chlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(Br)C(Cl)=C1 FQEYHIPPYOSPLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124125 5 Lipoxygenase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102100036009 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-FOQJRBATSA-N 59096-14-9 Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1[14C](O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-FOQJRBATSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDMBRCRVFFHJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(5-carboxy-5-methylhexoxy)-2,2-dimethylhexanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)(C)CCCCOCCCCC(C)(C)C(O)=O SDMBRCRVFFHJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBCAWNFXCXMHRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[2-chloro-4-[[4-cyclopropyl-2-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)pyrazol-3-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]-5-fluoropyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC1=C(C=NN1C1=C(C=CC=C1Cl)Cl)C1CC1)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C#N)C=C1F)O IBCAWNFXCXMHRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCQORVZNPUQUMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[2-chloro-4-[[5-cyclopropyl-3-(2,6-dichloro-4-methylphenyl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC=1C(=NOC=1C1CC1)C1=C(C=C(C=C1Cl)C)Cl)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C(=O)O)C=C1F)O UCQORVZNPUQUMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQQQAIXRVBMVEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[2-chloro-4-[[5-cyclopropyl-3-(3,5-dichloropyridin-4-yl)-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl]pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OCC=1C(=NOC=1C1CC1)C1=C(C=NC=C1Cl)Cl)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C#N)C=C1)O HQQQAIXRVBMVEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNOOOWSRQHMRAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=NC(Cl)=CC=C1C#N YNOOOWSRQHMRAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCDPITLPCWBXRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-2-methylpyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound CC1=NC(Cl)=CC=C1C#N PCDPITLPCWBXRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWLWCFHFMYBZKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-4-methylpyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound CC1=CC(Cl)=NC=C1C#N DWLWCFHFMYBZKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDXGTBCVXXDZSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound FC1=CC(C#N)=CN=C1Cl RDXGTBCVXXDZSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKSKRJKZUDHSBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-5-methylpyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound CC1=CC(C#N)=CN=C1Cl GKSKRJKZUDHSBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035502 ADME Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010006533 ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005416 ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100028163 ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100022089 Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940122216 Adenosine A3 receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229940124035 Amylin receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102400000345 Angiotensin-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800000733 Angiotensin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000013258 ApoE Receptor knockout mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atorvastatin Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940122849 Autotaxin inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101710104526 Beta-klotho Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002947 C09CA04 - Irbesartan Substances 0.000 description 1
- PUYSIVFTVLBVQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCOC(c1c(C2CC2)[o]nc1-c(c(Cl)cnc1)c1Cl)=O Chemical compound CCOC(c1c(C2CC2)[o]nc1-c(c(Cl)cnc1)c1Cl)=O PUYSIVFTVLBVQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAJOCWJQLGVQLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N COC1=C(C=O)C(=CC=C1)OC.C1(CC1)C1=C(C(=NO1)C1=C(C=CC=C1OC)OC)CO Chemical compound COC1=C(C=O)C(=CC=C1)OC.C1(CC1)C1=C(C(=NO1)C1=C(C=CC=C1OC)OC)CO VAJOCWJQLGVQLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100135867 Caenorhabditis elegans pde-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100534223 Caenorhabditis elegans src-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108060001064 Calcitonin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000055006 Calcitonin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010001789 Calcitonin Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100038520 Calcitonin receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010078791 Carrier Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003952 Caspase 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000397 Caspase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940123169 Caspase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000011727 Caspases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076667 Caspases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940123003 Cathepsin inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000003727 Caveolin 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000026 Caveolin 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010062745 Chloride Channels Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000011045 Chloride Channels Human genes 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZUFKLXOESDKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorothiazide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC2=C1NCNS2(=O)=O JZUFKLXOESDKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010008609 Cholangitis sclerosing Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010077544 Chromatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010057573 Chronic hepatic failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- TXXJFRQZUJVPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cl.C(C)(C)(C)[Si](OC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C1(CNC1)O)Cl)(C)C Chemical compound Cl.C(C)(C)(C)[Si](OC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C1(CNC1)O)Cl)(C)C TXXJFRQZUJVPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAWBVUDQRRAXSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC1=C(C=O)C(=CC(=C1)C)Cl.CO Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=O)C(=CC(=C1)C)Cl.CO VAWBVUDQRRAXSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002905 Colesevelam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010009900 Colitis ulcerative Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035984 Colonic Polyps Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000008954 Copper amine oxidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000006311 Cyclin D1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010058546 Cyclin D1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100038637 Cytochrome P450 7A1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710176143 Cytochrome P450 7A1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100036869 Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UPEZCKBFRMILAV-JNEQICEOSA-N Ecdysone Natural products O=C1[C@H]2[C@@](C)([C@@H]3C([C@@]4(O)[C@@](C)([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O)CCC(O)(C)C)C)CC4)CC3)=C1)C[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C2 UPEZCKBFRMILAV-JNEQICEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100021977 Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050004000 Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100038083 Endosialin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710144543 Endosialin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102400000686 Endothelin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800004490 Endothelin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001198387 Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) Species 0.000 description 1
- LCDDAGSJHKEABN-MLGOLLRUSA-N Evogliptin Chemical compound C1CNC(=O)[C@@H](COC(C)(C)C)N1C(=O)C[C@H](N)CC1=CC(F)=C(F)C=C1F LCDDAGSJHKEABN-MLGOLLRUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010039731 Fatty Acid Synthases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940123469 Fatty acid synthase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000018233 Fibroblast Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050007372 Fibroblast Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000386 Fibroblast Growth Factor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003971 Fibroblast Growth Factor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710153363 Fibroblast growth factor 15 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710153349 Fibroblast growth factor 19 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000331 Firefly luciferases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940123497 G protein-coupled bile acid receptor 1 agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 101150083413 GRIP1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010001517 Galectin 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100039558 Galectin-3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940126043 Galectin-3 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700039691 Genetic Promoter Regions Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940123232 Glucagon receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010086246 Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940127552 Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) Agonists Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DTHNMHAUYICORS-KTKZVXAJSA-N Glucagon-like peptide 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1N=CNC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DTHNMHAUYICORS-KTKZVXAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101800000224 Glucagon-like peptide 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102400000322 Glucagon-like peptide 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100032882 Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000016354 Glucuronosyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010092364 Glucuronosyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000060234 Gmelina philippensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010056328 Hepatic ischaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005176 Hepatitis C Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019754 Hepatitis cholestatic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000003745 Hepatocyte Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000100 Hepatocyte Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010086524 Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000783681 Homo sapiens 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000986629 Homo sapiens ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000927974 Homo sapiens Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000955481 Homo sapiens Phosphatidylcholine translocator ABCB4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940127517 Hormone Receptor Modulators Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000035150 Hypercholesterolemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CZGUSIXMZVURDU-JZXHSEFVSA-N Ile(5)-angiotensin II Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C([O-])=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=[NH2+])NC(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CC([O-])=O)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CZGUSIXMZVURDU-JZXHSEFVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000045959 Interleukin-1 Receptor-Like 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700003107 Interleukin-1 Receptor-Like 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000032177 Intestinal Polyps Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000036770 Islet Amyloid Polypeptide Human genes 0.000 description 1
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-NUEINMDLSA-N Isotretinoin Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-NUEINMDLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150009057 JAK2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 102220470475 L-seryl-tRNA(Sec) kinase_C57L_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- XXYGTCZJJLTAGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N LGK974 Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CC(C=2C(=CC(CC(=O)NC=3N=CC(=CC=3)C=3N=CC=NC=3)=CN=2)C)=C1 XXYGTCZJJLTAGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005089 Luciferase Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102100021948 Lysyl oxidase homolog 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710183215 Lysyl oxidase homolog 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000000424 Matrix Metalloproteinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010016165 Matrix Metalloproteinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003939 Membrane transport proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000301 Membrane transport proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100039364 Metalloproteinase inhibitor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100026262 Metalloproteinase inhibitor 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102100033127 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710164337 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016943 Muramidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010014251 Muramidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000878182 Mus musculus Fibroblast growth factor 15 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010062010 N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine Amidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CDSKRHGFXHZEQL-JOCHJYFZSA-N N1N=CC2=CC(=CC=C12)N1C(N(C(C12CCN(CC2)C([C@@H](C(C)C)NC(C2=C(C=CC(=C2)C(F)(F)F)F)=O)=O)=O)C)=O Chemical compound N1N=CC2=CC(=CC=C12)N1C(N(C(C12CCN(CC2)C([C@@H](C(C)C)NC(C2=C(C=CC(=C2)C(F)(F)F)F)=O)=O)=O)C)=O CDSKRHGFXHZEQL-JOCHJYFZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000424 NADPH Oxidase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010082699 NADPH Oxidase 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100021873 NADPH oxidase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100021872 NADPH oxidase 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710202677 Non-specific lipid-transfer protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090001145 Nuclear Receptor Coactivator 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100022883 Nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100028448 Nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DJWUNAVRTZYLDO-GGLLEASOSA-N O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)C(=O)O.OP(O)(=O)OP(=O)(O)O Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)C(=O)O.OP(O)(=O)OP(=O)(O)O DJWUNAVRTZYLDO-GGLLEASOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012124 Opti-MEM Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000012868 Overgrowth Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100037603 P2X purinoceptor 5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010028924 PPAR alpha Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000023984 PPAR alpha Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010016731 PPAR gamma Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000000536 PPAR gamma Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700027412 Pegbelfermin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000030831 Peripheral arterial occlusive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000003728 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000029 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940122054 Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940080774 Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000037581 Persistent Infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BELBBZDIHDAJOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenolsulfonephthalein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 BELBBZDIHDAJOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100039032 Phosphatidylcholine translocator ABCB4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940123263 Phosphodiesterase 3 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940123932 Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124034 Phospholipase C inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102100022428 Phospholipid transfer protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000254064 Photinus pyralis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000037062 Polyps Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000002150 Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940124158 Protease/peptidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010003894 Protein-Lysine 6-Oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026858 Protein-lysine 6-oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010052090 Renilla Luciferases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000242743 Renilla reniformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 108700008625 Reporter Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091027981 Response element Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010038912 Retinoid X Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000034527 Retinoid X Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108050002485 Sirtuin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000011990 Sirtuin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100033451 Thyroid hormone receptor beta Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940123876 Thyroid hormone receptor beta agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010031374 Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010031372 Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940098113 Transglutaminase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000006704 Ulcerative Colitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHOZWHQPEJGPCC-AZXNYEMZSA-N [4-[[(6s,9s,9as)-1-(benzylcarbamoyl)-2,9-dimethyl-4,7-dioxo-8-(quinolin-8-ylmethyl)-3,6,9,9a-tetrahydropyrazino[2,1-c][1,2,4]triazin-6-yl]methyl]phenyl] dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound C([C@@H]1N2[C@@H](N(N(C)CC2=O)C(=O)NCC=2C=CC=CC=2)[C@@H](N(C1=O)CC=1C2=NC=CC=C2C=CC=1)C)C1=CC=C(OP(O)(O)=O)C=C1 VHOZWHQPEJGPCC-AZXNYEMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOJGKMCKEOASCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-cyclopropyl-2-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)pyrazol-3-yl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1=C(C2CC2)C=NN1C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl MOJGKMCKEOASCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIBYGIMTWXOTBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si](C)(C)(C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C#N)C=C1F)O)Cl Chemical compound [Si](C)(C)(C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C1(CN(C1)C1=NC=C(C#N)C=C1F)O)Cl NIBYGIMTWXOTBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940121373 acetyl-coa carboxylase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033289 adaptive immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000009956 adenocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002593 adenosine A3 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N aldehydo-D-glucuronic acid Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N all-trans-retinoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPEZCKBFRMILAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Ecdysone Natural products C1C(O)C(O)CC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C(O)CCC(C)(C)O)C)CCC33O)C)C3=CC(=O)C21 UPEZCKBFRMILAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000723 ampicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091005466 amylin receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000400 angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950006323 angiotensin ii Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940023579 anhydrous betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000879 anti-atherosclerotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000118 anti-neoplastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000305 astragalus gummifer gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011914 asymmetric synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005370 atorvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003855 balanced salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950010015 bertilimumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125388 beta agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N beta-L-uridine Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 102000030904 bile acid binding Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091022863 bile acid binding Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003833 bile salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N calcitonin Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1 BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004015 calcitonin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000504 carcinogenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003293 cardioprotective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000024245 cell differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003915 cell function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036755 cellular response Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNDKCRDVVKJPKG-WHERJAGFSA-N cenicriviroc Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCOCCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N(CC(C)C)CCC\C(=C/2)C(=O)NC=3C=CC(=CC=3)[S@@](=O)CC=3N(C=NC=3)CCC)C\2=C1 PNDKCRDVVKJPKG-WHERJAGFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950011033 cenicriviroc Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003907 chenodeoxycholic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007958 cherry flavor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012069 chiral reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003467 chloride channel stimulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000068 chlorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000003483 chromatin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000012085 chronic inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001152 colesevelam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009918 complex formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010668 complexation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000000172 cytosol Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- DEZRYPDIMOWBDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dcm dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl.ClCCl DEZRYPDIMOWBDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004040 defense response to microbe Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000586 desensitisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004188 dichlorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylformamide dmf Chemical compound CN(C)C=O.CN(C)C=O UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N dithiothreitol Chemical compound SC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CS VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CETRZFQIITUQQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dmso dimethylsulfoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O.CS(C)=O CETRZFQIITUQQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003828 downregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001198 duodenum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- UPEZCKBFRMILAV-JMZLNJERSA-N ecdysone Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@]3([C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O)CCC(C)(C)O)C)CC[C@]33O)C)C3=CC(=O)[C@@H]21 UPEZCKBFRMILAV-JMZLNJERSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000132 electrospray ionisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013931 endocrine signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002085 enols Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008029 eradication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003797 essential amino acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020776 essential amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000015694 estrogen receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010038795 estrogen receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OLAMWIPURJGSKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N et2o diethylether Chemical compound CCOCC.CCOCC OLAMWIPURJGSKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCLXJTCGWSSVOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol etoh Chemical compound CCO.CCO OCLXJTCGWSSVOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSQPWTVBQMWLSZ-AAQCHOMXSA-N ethyl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CC SSQPWTVBQMWLSZ-AAQCHOMXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQVSTLUFSYVLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethoxycarbonylcarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NC(=O)OCC PQVSTLUFSYVLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N etoac etoac Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O.CCOC(C)=O OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950011259 evogliptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006277 exogenous ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940043259 farnesol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930002886 farnesol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012894 fetal calf serum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940126864 fibroblast growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 101150001783 fic1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004428 fluoroalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJGAYNLKBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid;propanoic acid Chemical compound OC=O.CCC(O)=O CQEYYJGAYNLKBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010230 functional analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950004781 gemcabene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AFLFKFHDSCQHOL-IZZDOVSWSA-N gft505 Chemical compound C1=CC(SC)=CC=C1C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC(C)=C(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)C(C)=C1 AFLFKFHDSCQHOL-IZZDOVSWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061989 glomerulosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003877 glucagon like peptide 1 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004153 glucose metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004190 glucose uptake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940097043 glucuronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000023611 glucuronidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003979 granulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007902 hard capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004024 hepatic stellate cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000002672 hepatitis B Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108700012707 hepatitis C virus NS3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000010710 hepatitis C virus infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000833 heterodimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013632 homeostatic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003054 hormonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002003 hydrochlorothiazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000042 hydrogen bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940071676 hydroxypropylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000006575 hypertriglyceridemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005414 inactive ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000008649 inflammatory bowel disease 10 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004968 inflammatory condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028709 inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004155 insulin signaling pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000006495 integrins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010044426 integrins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091005714 interoceptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000007358 intestinal barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000027411 intracellular receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091008582 intracellular receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 1
- 150000008040 ionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YCPOHTHPUREGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N irbesartan Chemical compound O=C1N(CC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C=2[N]N=NN=2)C(CCCC)=NC21CCCC2 YCPOHTHPUREGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002198 irbesartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000005445 isotope effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000155 isotopic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004498 isoxazol-4-yl group Chemical group O1N=CC(=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940043355 kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011813 knockout mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium butane Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[CH2-] DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium hydroxide monohydrate Substances [Li+].O.[OH-] GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940040692 lithium hydroxide monohydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000005229 liver cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005976 liver dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003670 luciferase enzyme activity assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012139 lysis buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004325 lysozyme Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010335 lysozyme Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000274 lysozyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000002780 macular degeneration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- COTNUBDHGSIOTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meoh methanol Chemical compound OC.OC COTNUBDHGSIOTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000037819 metastatic cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011575 metastatic malignant neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin Chemical compound CN(C)C(=N)NC(N)=N XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003105 metformin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PXHKAVXJQLVUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 6-bromo-5-fluoropyridine-3-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CN=C(Br)C(F)=C1 PXHKAVXJQLVUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108091062762 miR-21 stem-loop Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091041631 miR-21-1 stem-loop Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091044442 miR-21-2 stem-loop Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002438 mitochondrial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- MOZRQQTUYAYCQT-FQEVSTJZSA-N n-[[(3s)-3-amino-1-(5-ethyl-7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]methyl]-2,4-difluorobenzamide Chemical compound C([C@]1(CCN(C1)C=1N=CN=C2NC=C(C=12)CC)N)NC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1F MOZRQQTUYAYCQT-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- YZMHQCWXYHARLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-disulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C21 YZMHQCWXYHARLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007923 nasal drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100662 nasal drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000010309 neoplastic transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004940 nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000030648 nucleus localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010397 one-hybrid screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007968 orange flavor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002018 overexpression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003145 oxazol-4-yl group Chemical group O1C=NC(=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014306 paracrine signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108091012330 pegilodecakin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229950007092 pegilodecakin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001428 peripheral nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002824 peroxisome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003531 phenolsulfonphthalein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002570 phosphodiesterase III inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002587 phosphodiesterase IV inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003371 phospholipase C inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWRGOKTTBVCFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pirfenidone Chemical compound C1=C(C)C=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 ISWRGOKTTBVCFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003073 pirfenidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940096701 plain lipid modifying drug hmg coa reductase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000054765 polymorphisms of proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000023603 positive regulation of transcription initiation, DNA-dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029279 positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YIXSDXIKVLXFET-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;ethanolate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[K+].CC[O-] YIXSDXIKVLXFET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940071643 prefilled syringe Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 201000000742 primary sclerosing cholangitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002206 pro-fibrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XEABSBMNTNXEJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N propagermanium Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[Ge](=O)O[Ge](=O)CCC(O)=O XEABSBMNTNXEJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950002828 propagermanium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010065251 protein kinase modulator Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003379 purinergic P1 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009711 regulatory function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003571 reporter gene assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001718 repressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002271 resection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002207 retinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002330 retinoic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MRWFZSLZNUJVQW-DEOSSOPVSA-N saroglitazar Chemical compound C1=CC(C[C@H](OCC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OCCN1C(C=2C=CC(SC)=CC=2)=CC=C1C MRWFZSLZNUJVQW-DEOSSOPVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006544 saroglitazar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- QRUBYZBWAOOHSV-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F QRUBYZBWAOOHSV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000002415 sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950005268 sotagliflozin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000021 stimulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical compound NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VMKIXWAFFVLJCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CC(=O)C1 VMKIXWAFFVLJCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl(dimethyl)silicon Chemical group C[Si](C)C(C)(C)C ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)Cl BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091008743 testicular receptors 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran thf Chemical compound C1CCOC1.C1CCOC1 WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100001274 therapeutic index Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011285 therapeutic regimen Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004797 therapeutic response Effects 0.000 description 1
- RSPCKAHMRANGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiohydroxylamine Chemical class SN RSPCKAHMRANGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 229940036555 thyroid hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005495 thyroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091008762 thyroid hormone receptors ß Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229950004996 tipelukast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003354 tissue distribution assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-Farnesol Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091006106 transcriptional activators Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000001890 transfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012096 transfection reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001727 tretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005483 tyrosine kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121358 tyrosine kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004917 tyrosine kinase inhibitor derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004061 uncoupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009452 underexpressoin Effects 0.000 description 1
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N uracil arabinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940045145 uridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UZVSRGJWSA-N ursodeoxycholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UZVSRGJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001661 ursodiol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004509 vascular smooth muscle cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XLGQSYUNOIJBNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N vonafexor Chemical compound C=1C=C2OC(C(=O)O)=CC2=C(Cl)C=1N(CC1)CCN1S(=O)(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl XLGQSYUNOIJBNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011534 wash buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- REQQVBGILUTQNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ziritaxestat Chemical compound CCC=1N=C2C(C)=CC(N3CCN(CC(=O)N4CC(O)C4)CC3)=CN2C=1N(C)C(SC=1C#N)=NC=1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 REQQVBGILUTQNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/4427—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/4439—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a five-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. omeprazole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/04—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/16—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/12—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/38—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the suprarenal hormones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/02—Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本願は、2016年6月13日に出願された係属中の米国仮出願第62/349,479号の優先権を主張し、この米国仮出願の開示は、参照により本明細書に組み込まれている。
本出願と関連する配列表は紙のコピーの代わりにASCIIテキストファイルで提供し、ここに参照により本明細書に組み込まれている。配列表を含むテキストファイルの名称は、1164_PF_ST25.txtである。2017年5月16日に作成されたテキストファイルは、約550バイトであり、EFS−ウェブを介して電子的に提出する。
本開示は、NR1H4受容体(FXR)に結合し、FXRのアゴニストまたはモジュレーターとして作用する化合物に関する。本開示は、前記化合物による前記核内受容体への結合を介した疾患および/または状態の処置および/または予防のための化合物の使用にさらに関する。
多細胞生物は、細胞と身体の区画との間での情報伝達の高度な機序に依存している。伝達される情報は、極めて複雑である可能性があり、細胞の分化、増殖、または再生に関与している遺伝プログラムの改変をもたらすことができる。シグナル、またはホルモンは、多くの場合、ペプチド、脂肪酸、またはコレステロール誘導体などの低分子量分子である。
本開示は、NR1H4受容体(FXR)に結合し、FXRのアゴニストまたはモジュレーターとして作用する化合物を提供する。本開示はさらに、前記化合物による前記核内受容体への結合を介した疾患および/または状態の処置および/または予防のための化合物の使用に関する。
Qは、フェニレンまたはピリジレンであり、これらのそれぞれは、ハロゲン、メチル、−CH2F、−CHF2、および−CF3から選択される1個または2個の置換基で必要に応じて置換されており、
Zは、
Lは、結合、C1〜3−アルキレン、およびC1〜3−アルキレン−O−からなる群から選択され、
Y’は、フェニルまたはピリジルであり、前記フェニルおよびピリジルは、ハロゲン、C1〜3−アルキル、フルオロ−C1〜3−アルキル、C1〜3−アルコキシ、およびフルオロ−C1〜3−アルコキシから選択される1個、2個、または3個の基で置換されており、
R1は、C1〜4−アルキルまたはC3〜6−シクロアルキルであり、
前記C1〜4−アルキルは、フルオロ、ヒドロキシル、C1〜3−アルコキシ、およびフルオロ−C1〜3−アルコキシから独立に選択される1から3個の置換基で必要に応じて置換されており、
前記C3〜6−シクロアルキルは、フルオロ、ヒドロキシル、C1〜3−アルキル、フルオロ−C1〜3−アルキル、C1〜3−アルコキシ、およびフルオロ−C1〜3−アルコキシから独立に選択される1から3個の置換基で必要に応じて置換されており、
R2は、水素、フルオロ、CH3、−CH2F、−CHF2、またはCF3であり、
R3は、ハロゲン、C1〜4−アルキル、ハロ−C1〜4−アルキル、C1〜4−アルコキシ、またはハロ−C1〜4−アルコキシであり、
R4は、ヒドロキシル、C1〜6−アルコキシ、ハロ−C1〜6−アルコキシ、または−NR5R6であり、
R5は、水素、C1〜6−アルキル、またはハロ−C1〜6−アルキルであり、
R6は、水素またはC1〜6−アルキルであり、前記C1〜6−アルキルは、ハロゲン、−SO3H、および−CO2Hから独立に選択される1から6個の置換基で必要に応じて置換されており、
nは、0または1である];
またはその薬学的に許容される塩、立体異性体、立体異性体の混合物、もしくは互変異性体を提供する。
以下の説明は、本技術の例示的な実施形態を記載する。しかし、このような説明は、本開示の範囲に対する限定としては意図されず、例示的な実施形態の説明として提供することを認識すべきである。
略語および頭字語のリスト
略語 意味
2−MeTHF 2−メチルテトラヒドロフラン
BSA ウシ血清アルブミン
BOCまたはBoc t−ブチルオキシカルボニル
BSS 平衡塩類溶液
calcd 計算値
DCM ジクロロメタン
DMF ジメチルホルムアミド
DMSO ジメチルスルホキシド
Et エチル
EDTA エチレンジアミン四酢酸
ESI エレクトロスプレーイオン化(Electronspray Ionization)
Et2O ジエチルエーテル
EtOAc 酢酸エチル
EtOH エタノール
FBS ウシ胎仔血清
hまたはhr(s) 時間
i−Pr イソプロピル
IPTG イソプロピルβ−D−1−チオガラクトピラノシド
LCMSまたはLC/MS 液体クロマトグラフィー質量分析法
MEM 最小必須培地
MeOH メタノール
min 分
MS 質量分析法
m/z 質量電荷比
NMR 核磁気共鳴分光法
NCS N−クロロスクシンイミド
n−BuLi n−ブチルリチウム
rpm 毎分回転数
RTまたはrt 室温
TBAF フッ化テトラブチルアンモニウム
TBSまたはTBDMS t−ブチルジメチルシリル
THF テトラヒドロフラン
本明細書において、式(I)による化合物
Qは、フェニレンまたはピリジレンであり、これらのそれぞれは、ハロゲン、メチル、−CH2F、−CHF2、および−CF3から選択される1個または2個の置換基で必要に応じて置換されており、
Zは、
Lは、結合、C1〜3−アルキレン、およびC1〜3−アルキレン−O−からなる群から選択され、
Y’は、フェニルまたはピリジルであり、前記フェニルおよびピリジルは、ハロゲン、C1〜3−アルキル、フルオロ−C1〜3−アルキル、C1〜3−アルコキシ、およびフルオロ−C1〜3−アルコキシから選択される1個、2個、または3個の基で置換されており、
R1は、C1〜4−アルキルまたはC3〜6−シクロアルキルであり、
前記C1〜4−アルキルは、フルオロ、ヒドロキシル、C1〜3−アルコキシ、およびフルオロ−C1〜3−アルコキシから独立に選択される1から3個の置換基で必要に応じて置換されており、
前記C3〜6−シクロアルキルは、フルオロ、ヒドロキシル、C1〜3−アルキル、フルオロ−C1〜3−アルキル、C1〜3−アルコキシ、およびフルオロ−C1〜3−アルコキシから独立に選択される1から3個の置換基で必要に応じて置換されており、
R2は、水素、フルオロ、CH3、−CH2F、−CHF2、またはCF3であり、
R3は、ハロゲン、C1〜4−アルキル、ハロ−C1〜4−アルキル、C1〜4−アルコキシ、またはハロ−C1〜4−アルコキシであり、
R4は、ヒドロキシル、C1〜6−アルコキシ、ハロ−C1〜6−アルコキシ、または−NR5R6であり、
R5は、水素、C1〜6−アルキル、またはハロ−C1〜6−アルキルであり、
R6は、水素またはC1〜6−アルキルであり、前記C1〜6−アルキルは、ハロゲン、−SO3H、および−CO2Hから独立に選択される1から6個の置換基で必要に応じて置換されており、
nは、0または1である];
またはその薬学的に許容される塩、立体異性体、立体異性体の混合物、もしくは互変異性体が提供される。
Lは、結合、C1〜3−アルキレン、およびC1〜3−アルキレン−O−からなる群から選択され、
Xは、CH、C−CH3、またはNであり、
R1は、C1〜4−アルキルまたはC3〜6−シクロアルキルであり、
前記C1〜4−アルキルは、フルオロ、ヒドロキシル、C1〜3−アルコキシ、およびフルオロ−C1〜3−アルコキシから独立に選択される1から3個の置換基で必要に応じて置換されており、
前記C3〜6−シクロアルキルは、フルオロ、ヒドロキシル、C1〜3−アルキル、フルオロ−C1〜3−アルキル、C1〜3−アルコキシ、およびフルオロ−C1〜3−アルコキシから独立に選択される1から3個の置換基で必要に応じて置換されており、
R2は、水素、フルオロ、CH3、−CH2F、−CHF2、またはCF3であり、
R3は、ハロゲン、C1〜4−アルキル、ハロ−C1〜4−アルキル、C1〜4−アルコキシ、またはハロ−C1〜4−アルコキシであり、
R4は、ヒドロキシル、C1〜6−アルコキシ、ハロ−C1〜6−アルコキシ、または−NR5R6であり、
R5は、水素、C1〜6−アルキル、またはハロ−C1〜6−アルキルであり、
R6は、水素またはC1〜6−アルキルであり、前記C1〜6−アルキルは、ハロゲン、−SO3H、および−CO2Hから独立に選択される1から6個の置換基で必要に応じて置換されており、
nは、0または1である;
またはその薬学的に許容される塩、立体異性体、立体異性体の混合物、もしくは互変異性体。
Lは、結合であり、
Xは、CH、C−CH3、またはNであり、
R1は、C1〜4−アルキルまたはC3〜6−シクロアルキルであり、
R2は、水素であり、
R7およびR8は、ハロゲン、C1〜3−アルコキシ、およびフルオロ−C1〜3−アルコキシから独立に選択される。
Xは、CH、C−CH3、またはNであり、
R1は、C3〜6−シクロアルキルであり、
R7およびR8は、ハロゲン、C1〜3−アルコキシ、およびフルオロ−C1〜3−アルコキシから独立に選択される。
Xは、CH、C−CH3、またはNであり、
R1は、シクロプロピルであり、
R7およびR8は、ハロゲン、C1〜3−アルコキシ、およびフルオロ−C1〜3−アルコキシから独立に選択される。
Xは、CH、C−CH3、またはNであり、
R1は、C3〜6−シクロアルキルであり、
R7およびR8は、ハロゲン、C1〜3−アルコキシ、およびフルオロ−C1〜3−アルコキシから独立に選択される。
Xは、CH、C−CH3、またはNであり、
R1は、C3〜6−シクロプロピルであり、
R7およびR8は、ハロゲン、C1〜3−アルコキシ、およびフルオロ−C1〜3−アルコキシから独立に選択される。
さらに、本開示は、活性成分として、少なくとも1つの本開示の化合物、またはそのプロドラッグ化合物、薬学的に許容される塩、もしくは溶媒和物を、薬学的に許容される担体と一緒に含む、医薬組成物を提供する。
本明細書において提供するのはまた、本開示の化合物、またはその薬学的に許容される塩、互変異性体、立体異性体、立体異性体の混合物、プロドラッグ、もしくは重水素化類似体、および適切な包装を含むキットである。一実施形態では、キットはさらに、使用のための説明書を含む。一態様では、キットは、本開示の化合物、またはその薬学的に許容される塩、互変異性体、立体異性体、立体異性体の混合物、プロドラッグ、もしくは重水素化類似体、ならびに本明細書に記載されている疾患もしくは状態を含めた適応症の処置における化合物の使用のためのラベルおよび/または説明書を含む。
処置方法および使用
投与量
併用療法
ACE阻害剤、例えば、エナラプリル;
アセチルCoAカルボキシラーゼ(ACC)阻害剤、例えば、NDI−010976、DRM−01、ゲムカベン(gemcabene)、PF−05175157、およびQLT−091382;
アデノシン受容体アゴニスト、例えば、CF−102、CF−101、CF−502、およびCGS21680;
アディポネクチン受容体アゴニスト、例えば、ADP−355;
アミリン/カルシトニン受容体アゴニスト、例えば、KBP−042;
AMP活性化タンパク質キナーゼ刺激物質、例えば、O−304;
アンジオテンシンII AT−1受容体アンタゴニスト、例えば、イルベサルタン;
オートタキシン阻害剤、例えば、PAT−505、PAT−048、GLPG−1690、X−165、PF−8380、およびAM−063;
生物活性脂質、例えば、DS−102;
カンナビノイド受容体タイプ1(CNR1)阻害剤、例えば、ナマシズマブ(namacizumab)およびGWP−42004;
カスパーゼ阻害剤、例えば、エムリカサン(emricasan);
全カテプシン(Pan cathepsin)B阻害剤、例えば、VBY−376;
全カテプシン阻害剤、例えば、VBY−825;
CCR2/CCR5ケモカインアンタゴニスト、例えば、セニクリビロク(cenicriviroc);
CCR2ケモカインアンタゴニスト、例えば、プロパゲルマニウム;
CCR3ケモカインアンタゴニスト、例えば、ベルチリムマブ(bertilimumab);
クロライドチャネル刺激物質、例えば、コビプロストン;
ジグリセリドアシルトランスフェラーゼ2(DGAT2)阻害剤、例えば、IONIS−DGAT2Rx;
ジペプチジルペプチダーゼIV阻害剤、例えば、リナグリプチン;
エオタキシンリガンド阻害剤、例えば、ベルチリムマブ;
細胞外マトリックスタンパク質モジュレーター、例えば、CNX−024;
ファルネソイドX受容体(FXR)アゴニスト、例えば、AGN−242266、AKN−083、EDP−305、GNF−5120、GS−9674、LJN−452、LMB−763、オベチコール酸、Px−102、Px−103、M790、M780、M450、M480、PX20606、EYP−001、およびINT−2228;
ファルネソイドX受容体(FXR)/G−タンパク質共役胆汁酸受容体1(TGR5)アゴニスト、例えば、INT−767;
脂肪酸シンターゼ阻害剤、例えば、TVB−2640;
線維芽細胞成長因子19(rhFGF19)/チトクロムP450(CYP)7A1阻害剤、例えば、NGM−282;
線維芽細胞成長因子21(FGF−21)リガンド、例えば、BMS−986171、BMS−986036;
線維芽細胞成長因子21(FGF−21)/グルカゴン様ペプチド1(GLP−1)アゴニスト、例えば、YH−25723;
ガレクチン−3阻害剤、例えば、GR−MD−02;
グルカゴン様ペプチド1(GLP1R)アゴニスト、例えば、AC−3174、リラグルチド、セマグルチド;
G−タンパク質共役胆汁酸受容体1(TGR5)アゴニスト、例えば、RDX−009、INT−777;
熱ショックタンパク質47(HSP47)阻害剤、例えば、ND−L02−s0201;
HMG CoAレダクターゼ阻害剤、例えば、アトルバスタチン、フルバスタチン、ピタバスタチン、プラバスタチン、ロスバスタチン、およびシンバスタチン;
IL−10アゴニスト、例えば、ペギロデカキン(peg-ilodecakin);
回腸ナトリウム胆汁酸共輸送体阻害剤、例えば、A−4250、ボリキシバット(volixibat)カリウムエタノレート水和物(SHP−262)、およびGSK2330672;
インスリン増感剤、例えば、KBP−042、MSDC−0602K、Px−102、RG−125(AZD4076)、およびVVP−100X;
ベータKlotho(KLB)−FGF1cアゴニスト、例えば、NGM−313;
5−リポキシゲナーゼ阻害剤、例えば、チペルカスト(tipelukast)(MN−001);
リポタンパク質リパーゼ阻害剤、例えば、CAT−2003;
LPL遺伝子刺激物質、例えば、アリポゲンチパルボベク(alipogene tiparvovec);
肝臓X受容体(LXR)モジュレーター、例えば、PX−L603、PX−L493、BMS−852927、T−0901317、GW−3965、およびSR−9238;
リゾホスファチジン酸−1受容体アンタゴニスト、例えば、BMT−053011、UD−009、AR−479、ITMN−10534、BMS−986020、およびKI−16198;
リジルオキシダーゼ相同体2阻害剤、例えば、シムツズマブ(simtuzumab);
MEKK−5タンパク質キナーゼ阻害剤、例えば、GS−4997;
セミカルバジド感受性アミンオキシダーゼ/血管接着タンパク質−1(SSAO/VAP−1)阻害剤、例えば、PXS−4728A;
メチオニンアミノペプチダーゼ−2阻害剤、例えば、ZGN−839;
メチルCpG結合タンパク質2モジュレーター、例えば、メルカプタミン;
ミトコンドリア脱共役剤、例えば、2,4−ジニトロフェノール;
ミエリン塩基性タンパク質刺激物質、例えば、オレソキシム;
NADPHオキシダーゼ1/4阻害剤、例えば、GKT−831;
ニコチン酸受容体1アゴニスト、例えば、ARI−3037MO;
NACHT LRR PYDドメインタンパク質3(NLRP3)阻害剤、例えば、KDDF−201406−03、およびNBC−6;
核内受容体モジュレーター、例えば、DUR−928;
P2Y13プリン受容体刺激物質、例えば、CER−209;
PDE3/4阻害剤、例えば、チペルカスト(MN−001);
PDE5阻害剤、例えば、シルデナフィル;
PDGF受容体ベータモジュレーター、例えば、BOT−191、BOT−509;
PPARアゴニスト、例えば、エラフィブラノール(elafibranor)(GFT−505)、MBX−8025、重水素化ピオグリタゾンR−エナンチオマー、ピオグリタゾン、DRX−065、サログリタザル(saroglitazar)、およびIVA−337;
プロテアーゼ活性化受容体−2アンタゴニスト、例えば、PZ−235;
タンパク質キナーゼモジュレーター、例えば、CNX−014;
Rho関連タンパク質キナーゼ(ROCK)阻害剤、例えば、KD−025;
ナトリウムグルコース輸送体−2(SGLT2)阻害剤、例えば、イプラグリフロジン、エタボン酸レモグリフロジン、エルツグリフロジン(ertugliflozin)、ダパグリフロジン、およびソタグリフロジン(sotagliflozin);
SREBP転写因子阻害剤、例えば、CAT−2003およびMDV−4463;
ステアロイルCoAデサチュラーゼ−1阻害剤、例えば、アラムコール(aramchol);
甲状腺ホルモン受容体ベータアゴニスト、例えば、MGL−3196、MGL−3745、VK−2809;
TLR−4アンタゴニスト、例えば、JKB−121;
チロシンキナーゼ受容体モジュレーター、例えば、CNX−025;
GPCRモジュレーター、例えば、CNX−023;ならびに
核内ホルモン受容体モジュレーター、例えば、Px−102
を含む。
一般的合成1
ステップ2:tert−ブチル3−(4−((tert−ブチルジメチルシリル)オキシ)−2−クロロフェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−カルボキシレート(1b)
ステップ3:3−(4−((tert−ブチルジメチルシリル)オキシ)−2−クロロフェニル)アゼチジン−3−オール(1c)
ステップ4:6−(3−(4−((tert−ブチルジメチルシリル)オキシ)−2−クロロフェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)ニコチノニトリル(1d)
ステップ5:6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)ニコチノニトリル(1e)
一般的合成2
一般的合成3
ステップ2:tert−ブチル3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(2,6−ジクロロフェニル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−カルボキシレート(3b)
ステップ3:3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(2,6−ジクロロフェニル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)アゼチジン−3−オール塩酸塩(3c)
(実施例1)
6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(3,5−ジクロロピリジン−4−イル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)ニコチン酸
ステップ2:3,5−ジクロロ−N−ヒドロキシイソニコチンイミドイルクロリド
ステップ3:エチル5−シクロプロピル−3−(3,5−ジクロロピリジン−4−イル)イソオキサゾール−4−カルボキシレート
ステップ4:(5−シクロプロピル−3−(3,5−ジクロロピリジン−4−イル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メタノール
ステップ5:4−(クロロメチル)−5−シクロプロピル−3−(3,5−ジクロロピリジン−4−イル)イソオキサゾール
ステップ6:6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(3,5−ジクロロピリジン−4−イル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)ニコチノニトリル
ステップ7:6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(3,5−ジクロロピリジン−4−イル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)ニコチン酸(実施例1)
(実施例2)
6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(2,6−ジクロロフェニル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)ニコチン酸
ステップ2:6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(2,6−ジクロロフェニル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)ニコチン酸(実施例2)
(実施例3)
6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(2,6−ジクロロフェニル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−2−メチルニコチン酸
ステップ2:6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(2,6−ジクロロフェニル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−2−メチルニコチン酸(実施例3)
(実施例4)
6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(2,6−ジクロロフェニル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−5−メチルニコチン酸
ステップ2:6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(2,6−ジクロロフェニル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−5−メチルニコチン酸(実施例4)
(実施例5)
6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(2,6−ジクロロフェニル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−5−フルオロニコチン酸
ステップ2:6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(2,6−ジクロロフェニル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−5−フルオロニコチン酸(実施例5)
(実施例6)
6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(2,6−ジクロロフェニル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−2−(トリフルオロメチル)ニコチン酸
ステップ2:6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(2,6−ジクロロフェニル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−2−(トリフルオロメチル)ニコチン酸(実施例6)
(実施例7)
6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(2,6−ジクロロフェニル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−4−メチルニコチン酸
ステップ2:6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(2,6−ジクロロフェニル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−4−メチルニコチン酸(実施例7)
(実施例8)
6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(2,6−ジメトキシフェニル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−5−フルオロニコチン酸
ステップ2:メチル5−フルオロ−6−(3−オキソアゼチジン−1−イル)ニコチネート
ステップ3:メチル6−(3−(4−((tert−ブチルジメチルシリル)オキシ)−2−クロロフェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−5−フルオロニコチネート
ステップ4:メチル6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−5−フルオロニコチネート
ステップ5:メチル6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(2,6−ジメトキシフェニル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−5−フルオロニコチネート
ステップ6:6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(2,6−ジメトキシフェニル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−5−フルオロニコチン酸(実施例8)
(実施例9)
6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(2,6−ジクロロ−4−メチルフェニル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−5−フルオロニコチン酸
(実施例10)
6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(3,5−ジクロロピリジン−4−イル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−5−フルオロニコチン酸
ステップ2:6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−5−フルオロニコチノニトリル
ステップ3:6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(3,5−ジクロロピリジン−4−イル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−5−フルオロニコチノニトリル
ステップ4:6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((5−シクロプロピル−3−(3,5−ジクロロピリジン−4−イル)イソオキサゾール−4−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−5−フルオロニコチン酸(実施例10)
(実施例11)
6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((4−シクロプロピル−1−(2,6−ジクロロフェニル)−1H−ピラゾール−5−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−5−フルオロニコチン酸
ステップ2:6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((4−シクロプロピル−1−(2,6−ジクロロフェニル)−1H−ピラゾール−5−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−5−フルオロニコチノニトリル
ステップ3:6−(3−(2−クロロ−4−((4−シクロプロピル−1−(2,6−ジクロロフェニル)−1H−ピラゾール−5−イル)メトキシ)フェニル)−3−ヒドロキシアゼチジン−1−イル)−5−フルオロニコチン酸(実施例11)
(実施例12)
FRET活性アッセイ
実施例13:哺乳動物のワンハイブリッド(M1H)アッセイ
本発明の実施形態において、例えば以下の項目が提供される。
(項目1)
式(I)による化合物
Qは、フェニレンまたはピリジレンであり、これらのそれぞれは、ハロゲン、メチル、−CH 2 F、−CHF 2 、または−CF 3 から選択される1個または2個の置換基で必要に応じて置換されており、
Zは、
Lは、結合、C 1〜3 −アルキレン、およびC 1〜3 −アルキレン−O−からなる群から選択され、
Xは、CH、C−CH 3 、またはNであり、
R 1 は、C 1〜4 −アルキルまたはC 3〜6 −シクロアルキルであり、
前記C 1〜4 −アルキルは、フルオロ、ヒドロキシル、C 1〜3 −アルコキシ、およびフルオロ−C 1〜3 −アルコキシから独立に選択される1から3個の置換基で必要に応じて置換されており、
前記C 3〜6 −シクロアルキルは、フルオロ、ヒドロキシル、C 1〜3 −アルキル、フルオロ−C 1〜3 −アルキル、C 1〜3 −アルコキシ、およびフルオロ−C 1〜3 −アルコキシから独立に選択される1から3個の置換基で必要に応じて置換されており、
R 2 は、水素、フルオロ、CH 3 、−CH 2 F、−CHF 2 、またはCF 3 であり、
R 3 は、ハロゲン、C 1〜4 −アルキル、ハロ−C 1〜4 −アルキル、C 1〜4 −アルコキシ、またはハロ−C 1〜4 −アルコキシであり、
R 4 は、ヒドロキシル、C 1〜6 −アルコキシ、ハロ−C 1〜6 −アルコキシ、または−NR 5 R 6 であり、
R 5 は、水素、C 1〜6 −アルキル、またはハロ−C 1〜6 −アルキルであり、
R 6 は、水素またはC 1〜6 −アルキルであり、前記C 1〜6 −アルキルは、ハロゲン、−SO 3 H、および−CO 2 Hから独立に選択される1から6個の置換基で必要に応じて置換されており、
nは、0または1である];
またはその薬学的に許容される塩、立体異性体、立体異性体の混合物、もしくは互変異性体。
(項目2)
R 4 が、ヒドロキシルである、項目1に記載の化合物、またはその薬学的に許容される塩、立体異性体、立体異性体の混合物、もしくは互変異性体。
(項目3)
Qが、1個のクロロで置換されているフェニレンである、項目1または2に記載の化合物、またはその薬学的に許容される塩、立体異性体、立体異性体の混合物、もしくは互変異性体。
(項目4)
Lが、結合であり、
R 1 が、C 1〜4 −アルキルまたはC 3〜6 −シクロアルキルであり、
R 2 が、水素であり、
R 7 およびR 8 が、ハロゲン、C 1〜3 −アルコキシ、およびフルオロ−C 1〜3 −アルコキシから独立に選択される、先行する項目のいずれか一項に記載の化合物、またはその薬学的に許容される塩、立体異性体、立体異性体の混合物、もしくは互変異性体。
(項目5)
R 1 が、シクロプロピルである、先行する項目のいずれか一項に記載の化合物、またはその薬学的に許容される塩、立体異性体、立体異性体の混合物、もしくは互変異性体。
(項目6)
(項目7)
(項目8)
項目1から7のいずれか一項に記載の化合物、および薬学的に許容される賦形剤を含む医薬組成物。
(項目9)
少なくとも部分的にFXRによって媒介される疾患または状態を有する患者を処置する方法であって、項目1から7のいずれか一項に記載の化合物、または項目8に記載の組成物を、前記処置を必要とする前記患者に投与することを含む、方法。
(項目10)
前記FXRによって媒介される状態が、
慢性的な肝内または一部の形態の肝外の胆汁うっ滞状態;
肝線維症;
肝臓の閉塞性炎症性障害;
肝臓の慢性炎症性障害;
肝硬変;
肝脂肪または関連症候群;
アルコール誘導性肝硬変にまたは肝炎のウイルス媒介性形態に関連する胆汁うっ滞または線維化効果;
広範囲肝切除後の肝不全または肝虚血;
化学療法関連脂肪性肝炎(CASH);
急性肝不全;ならびに
炎症性腸疾患
からなる群から選択される、項目9に記載の方法。
(項目11)
前記FXRによって媒介される状態が、
脂質およびリポタンパク質障害;
I型糖尿病;
II型糖尿病;
糖尿病性腎症、糖尿病性神経障害、糖尿病性網膜症、および臨床的に明確な長期糖尿病の観察される他の影響からなる群から選択されるI型およびII型糖尿病の臨床的合併症;
非アルコール性脂肪性肝疾患(NAFLD);
非アルコール性脂肪性肝炎(NASH);
肥満;
脂質異常症、糖尿病および異常に高いボディマス指数の複合的な状態からなる群から選択されるメタボリックシンドローム;
急性心筋梗塞;
急性脳卒中;ならびに
慢性閉塞性アテローム性動脈硬化症のエンドポイントとして発生する血栓症
からなる群から選択される、項目9に記載の方法。
(項目12)
前記FXRによって媒介される状態が、
非悪性過剰増殖性障害;
肝細胞癌、結腸腺腫、およびポリポーシスからなる群から選択される悪性過剰増殖性障害;
結腸腺癌;
乳がん;
膵臓腺癌;
バレット食道;ならびに
胃腸管および肝臓の新生物疾患の他の形態
からなる群から選択される、項目9に記載の方法。
(項目13)
FXRによって媒介される状態の処置における使用のための、項目1から7のいずれか一項に記載の化合物またはその薬学的に許容される塩。
(項目14)
前記FXRによって媒介される状態が、非アルコール性脂肪性肝炎(NASH)である、項目13に記載の化合物。
(項目15)
FXRによって媒介される状態の処置のための医薬の製造のための、項目1から7のいずれか一項に記載の化合物または薬学的に許容される塩の使用。
(項目16)
前記FXRによって媒介される状態が、非アルコール性脂肪性肝炎(NASH)である、項目15に記載の使用。
Claims (16)
- 式(I)による化合物
Qは、フェニレンまたはピリジレンであり、これらのそれぞれは、ハロゲン、メチル、−CH2F、−CHF2、または−CF3から選択される1個または2個の置換基で必要に応じて置換されており、
Zは、
Lは、結合、C1〜3−アルキレン、およびC1〜3−アルキレン−O−からなる群から選択され、
Xは、CH、C−CH3、またはNであり、
R1は、C1〜4−アルキルまたはC3〜6−シクロアルキルであり、
前記C1〜4−アルキルは、フルオロ、ヒドロキシル、C1〜3−アルコキシ、およびフルオロ−C1〜3−アルコキシから独立に選択される1から3個の置換基で必要に応じて置換されており、
前記C3〜6−シクロアルキルは、フルオロ、ヒドロキシル、C1〜3−アルキル、フルオロ−C1〜3−アルキル、C1〜3−アルコキシ、およびフルオロ−C1〜3−アルコキシから独立に選択される1から3個の置換基で必要に応じて置換されており、
R2は、水素、フルオロ、CH3、−CH2F、−CHF2、またはCF3であり、
R3は、ハロゲン、C1〜4−アルキル、ハロ−C1〜4−アルキル、C1〜4−アルコキシ、またはハロ−C1〜4−アルコキシであり、
R4は、ヒドロキシル、C1〜6−アルコキシ、ハロ−C1〜6−アルコキシ、または−NR5R6であり、
R5は、水素、C1〜6−アルキル、またはハロ−C1〜6−アルキルであり、
R6は、水素またはC1〜6−アルキルであり、前記C1〜6−アルキルは、ハロゲン、−SO3H、および−CO2Hから独立に選択される1から6個の置換基で必要に応じて置換されており、
nは、0または1である];
またはその薬学的に許容される塩、立体異性体、立体異性体の混合物、もしくは互変異性体。 - R4が、ヒドロキシルである、請求項1に記載の化合物、またはその薬学的に許容される塩、立体異性体、立体異性体の混合物、もしくは互変異性体。
- Qが、1個のクロロで置換されているフェニレンである、請求項1または2に記載の化合物、またはその薬学的に許容される塩、立体異性体、立体異性体の混合物、もしくは互変異性体。
- Lが、結合であり、
R1が、C1〜4−アルキルまたはC3〜6−シクロアルキルであり、
R2が、水素であり、
R7およびR8が、ハロゲン、C1〜3−アルコキシ、およびフルオロ−C1〜3−アルコキシから独立に選択される、先行する請求項のいずれか一項に記載の化合物、またはその薬学的に許容される塩、立体異性体、立体異性体の混合物、もしくは互変異性体。 - R1が、シクロプロピルである、先行する請求項のいずれか一項に記載の化合物、またはその薬学的に許容される塩、立体異性体、立体異性体の混合物、もしくは互変異性体。
- 請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の化合物、および薬学的に許容される賦形剤を含む医薬組成物。
- 少なくとも部分的にFXRによって媒介される疾患または状態を有する患者を処置する方法であって、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の化合物、または請求項8に記載の組成物を、前記処置を必要とする前記患者に投与することを含む、方法。
- 前記FXRによって媒介される状態が、
慢性的な肝内または一部の形態の肝外の胆汁うっ滞状態;
肝線維症;
肝臓の閉塞性炎症性障害;
肝臓の慢性炎症性障害;
肝硬変;
肝脂肪または関連症候群;
アルコール誘導性肝硬変にまたは肝炎のウイルス媒介性形態に関連する胆汁うっ滞または線維化効果;
広範囲肝切除後の肝不全または肝虚血;
化学療法関連脂肪性肝炎(CASH);
急性肝不全;ならびに
炎症性腸疾患
からなる群から選択される、請求項9に記載の方法。 - 前記FXRによって媒介される状態が、
脂質およびリポタンパク質障害;
I型糖尿病;
II型糖尿病;
糖尿病性腎症、糖尿病性神経障害、糖尿病性網膜症、および臨床的に明確な長期糖尿病の観察される他の影響からなる群から選択されるI型およびII型糖尿病の臨床的合併症;
非アルコール性脂肪性肝疾患(NAFLD);
非アルコール性脂肪性肝炎(NASH);
肥満;
脂質異常症、糖尿病および異常に高いボディマス指数の複合的な状態からなる群から選択されるメタボリックシンドローム;
急性心筋梗塞;
急性脳卒中;ならびに
慢性閉塞性アテローム性動脈硬化症のエンドポイントとして発生する血栓症
からなる群から選択される、請求項9に記載の方法。 - 前記FXRによって媒介される状態が、
非悪性過剰増殖性障害;
肝細胞癌、結腸腺腫、およびポリポーシスからなる群から選択される悪性過剰増殖性障害;
結腸腺癌;
乳がん;
膵臓腺癌;
バレット食道;ならびに
胃腸管および肝臓の新生物疾患の他の形態
からなる群から選択される、請求項9に記載の方法。 - FXRによって媒介される状態の処置における使用のための、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の化合物またはその薬学的に許容される塩。
- 前記FXRによって媒介される状態が、非アルコール性脂肪性肝炎(NASH)である、請求項13に記載の化合物。
- FXRによって媒介される状態の処置のための医薬の製造のための、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の化合物または薬学的に許容される塩の使用。
- 前記FXRによって媒介される状態が、非アルコール性脂肪性肝炎(NASH)である、請求項15に記載の使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201662349479P | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | |
US62/349,479 | 2016-06-13 | ||
PCT/US2017/036743 WO2017218337A1 (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2017-06-09 | Fxr (nr1h4) modulating compounds |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2019517569A true JP2019517569A (ja) | 2019-06-24 |
JP6678779B2 JP6678779B2 (ja) | 2020-04-08 |
Family
ID=59078248
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018564911A Active JP6678779B2 (ja) | 2016-06-13 | 2017-06-09 | Fxr(nr1h4)調節化合物 |
Country Status (20)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US10329286B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3468962A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6678779B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102269305B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN109311849B (ja) |
AR (1) | AR108710A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2017284160B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112018075734A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA3026512A1 (ja) |
EA (1) | EA037744B1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2921432T3 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL263495A (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2018015443A (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ748641A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL3730487T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT3730487T (ja) |
SG (1) | SG11201810600WA (ja) |
SI (1) | SI3730487T1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI643855B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017218337A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI598347B (zh) | 2009-07-13 | 2017-09-11 | 基利科學股份有限公司 | 調節細胞凋亡信號之激酶的抑制劑 |
EP2545964A1 (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-16 | Phenex Pharmaceuticals AG | Novel FXR (NR1H4) binding and activity modulating compounds |
EP3277286B1 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2021-04-21 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Bile acid derivatives as fxr/tgr5 agonists and methods of use thereof |
CA2968836A1 (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2017-12-13 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Fxr (nr1h4) modulating compounds |
PT3730487T (pt) | 2016-06-13 | 2022-07-22 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Derivados de azetidina como moduladores de fxr (nr1h4) |
TW201808283A (zh) | 2016-08-05 | 2018-03-16 | 廣東東陽光藥業有限公司 | 含氮三環化合物及其在藥物中的應用 |
CN109906223A (zh) | 2016-10-04 | 2019-06-18 | 英安塔制药有限公司 | 异噁唑类似物作为fxr激动剂及其使用方法 |
US10597391B2 (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2020-03-24 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Urea-containing isoxazole derivatives as FXR agonists and methods of use thereof |
US20180280394A1 (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-04 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Methods of treating liver disease |
MX2020004400A (es) | 2017-11-01 | 2020-08-06 | Bristol Myers Squibb Co | Compuestos espirociclicos como moduladores del receptor farnesoide x. |
CN111630051B (zh) | 2017-11-01 | 2023-12-26 | 百时美施贵宝公司 | 作为法尼醇x受体调节剂的烯烃螺环化合物 |
AU2018360577A1 (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2020-06-18 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Bridged bicyclic compounds as farnesoid X receptor modulators |
ES2944657T3 (es) | 2017-11-01 | 2023-06-23 | Bristol Myers Squibb Co | Compuestos de alqueno como moduladores del receptor farnesoide X |
CN111278817B (zh) | 2017-11-01 | 2023-05-16 | 百时美施贵宝公司 | 作为法尼醇x受体调节剂的多环化合物 |
US10689391B2 (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2020-06-23 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Isoxazole analogs as FXR agonists and methods of use thereof |
CN110128432B (zh) | 2018-02-02 | 2021-03-02 | 广东东阳光药业有限公司 | 含氮三环化合物及其在药物中的应用 |
WO2019160813A1 (en) | 2018-02-14 | 2019-08-22 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Isoxazole derivatives as fxr agonists and methods of use thereof |
CA3121020A1 (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2020-06-04 | Cspc Zhongqi Pharmaceutical Technology (Shijiazhuang) Co., Ltd. | Solid form, crystalline form, and crystal form a of fxr agonist, and preparation method therefor and application thereof |
CA3124702A1 (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2020-07-23 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Fxr (nr1h4) modulating compounds |
SG11202108798XA (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2021-09-29 | Bristol Myers Squibb Co | Substituted amide compounds useful as farnesoid x receptor modulators |
AR118050A1 (es) | 2019-02-15 | 2021-09-15 | Bristol Myers Squibb Co | Compuestos bicíclicos sustituidos como moduladores del receptor farnesoide x |
CA3129949C (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2024-04-30 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Solid forms of fxr agonists |
US11555032B2 (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2023-01-17 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Isoxazole derivatives as FXR agonists and methods of use thereof |
MX2022000742A (es) | 2019-07-18 | 2022-02-14 | Enyo Pharma | Metodo para disminuir los efectos adversos del interferon. |
JP2022541307A (ja) | 2019-07-23 | 2022-09-22 | ノバルティス アーゲー | Fxrアゴニストを含む処置 |
KR20220038368A (ko) | 2019-07-23 | 2022-03-28 | 노파르티스 아게 | Fxr 작용제를 이용하는 간 질환의 병용 치료 |
WO2021044287A1 (en) | 2019-09-03 | 2021-03-11 | Novartis Ag | Treatment of liver disease or disorder comprising actrii receptor antagonists |
US20220347190A1 (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2022-11-03 | Novartis Ag | Treatment comprising fxr agonists |
WO2021064575A1 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2021-04-08 | Novartis Ag | Treatment comprising the use of fxr agonists |
EP4076454A1 (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2022-10-26 | Novartis AG | Combination treatment of liver diseases using integrin inhibitors |
MX2022008062A (es) | 2020-01-15 | 2022-07-27 | Inst Nat Sante Rech Med | Uso del agonista fxr para el tratamiento de una infeccion por el virus de la hepatitis d. |
US11478533B2 (en) | 2020-04-27 | 2022-10-25 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Semaglutide for use in medicine |
WO2022101853A1 (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2022-05-19 | Novartis Ag | Method of determining liver fibrosis |
CN114656460A (zh) * | 2020-12-22 | 2022-06-24 | 江苏天士力帝益药业有限公司 | 一种新型吡嗪结构fxr激动剂、制备方法及应用 |
JP2024502673A (ja) | 2021-01-14 | 2024-01-22 | ウエヌイグレックオ・ファーマ | Hbv感染の処置のためのfxrアゴニストとifnの相乗効果 |
TW202308629A (zh) | 2021-04-28 | 2023-03-01 | 法商Enyo製藥公司 | 使用fxr激動劑作為組合治療以增強tlr3激動劑之療效 |
BR112023023420A2 (pt) | 2021-06-16 | 2024-01-30 | Celgene Corp | Compostos de azetidinila compreendendo um grupo ácido carboxílico para o tratamento de doenças neurodegenerativas |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013502389A (ja) * | 2009-08-19 | 2013-01-24 | フェネックス ファーマシューティカルス アーゲー | 新規のfxr(nr1h4)結合性及び活性調節性化合物 |
WO2013037482A1 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-21 | Phenex Pharmaceuticals Ag | Farnesoid x receptor agonists for cancer treatment and prevention |
JP2014500317A (ja) * | 2010-12-20 | 2014-01-09 | アイアールエム・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニー | Fxr調節のための組成物および方法 |
JP2014520823A (ja) * | 2011-07-13 | 2014-08-25 | フェネックス ファーマシューティカルス アーゲー | 新規なfxr(nr1h4)結合および活性調節化合物 |
WO2015138986A1 (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2015-09-17 | Salk Institute For Biological Studies | Fxr agonists and methods for making and using |
Family Cites Families (190)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NZ193011A (en) | 1979-03-19 | 1983-03-15 | Ici Australia Ltd | Diarylamine derivatives intermediates herbicidal compositions |
DE3880544D1 (de) | 1987-04-21 | 1993-06-03 | Basf Ag | P-phenoxy-phenoxymethyl-fuenfring-heteroaromaten. |
JP3121061B2 (ja) | 1991-10-04 | 2000-12-25 | 塩野義製薬株式会社 | アルコキシイミノアセトアミド類製造用中間体の製造法およびそれに用いる中間体 |
DE4137940A1 (de) | 1991-11-18 | 1993-05-19 | Basf Ag | 3-isoxazolylphenylverbindungen, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung |
US5258551A (en) | 1991-12-18 | 1993-11-02 | Shionogi & Co., Ltd. | Process for producing α-ketoamide derivative |
WO1994017059A1 (en) | 1993-01-29 | 1994-08-04 | Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. | Heterocyclic derivative |
WO1994024095A1 (en) | 1993-04-16 | 1994-10-27 | Abbott Laboratories | Immunosuppressive agents |
IL112721A0 (en) | 1994-03-10 | 1995-05-26 | Zeneca Ltd | Azole derivatives |
US5854268A (en) | 1994-08-02 | 1998-12-29 | Merck Sharp & Dohme, Ltd. | Azetidine, pyrrolidine and piperidine derivatives |
GB9501865D0 (en) | 1995-01-31 | 1995-03-22 | Merck Sharp & Dohme | Therapeutic agents |
US5633272A (en) | 1995-02-13 | 1997-05-27 | Talley; John J. | Substituted isoxazoles for the treatment of inflammation |
DE19536811A1 (de) | 1995-10-02 | 1997-04-03 | Basf Ag | Zwischenprodukte und Verfahren zur Herstellung von substituierten Salicylsäurederivaten als Pflanzenschutzmittel |
WO1997029774A1 (en) | 1996-02-13 | 1997-08-21 | G.D. Searle & Co. | Combinations, having immunosuppressive effects, containing a cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor and a leukotriene a4 hydrolase inhibitor |
JP2002532729A (ja) | 1998-12-23 | 2002-10-02 | グラクソ グループ リミテッド | 核内受容体のリガンドのアッセイ |
EP1185539B1 (en) | 1999-06-11 | 2004-12-01 | Allergan, Inc. | Organosilyl compounds having nuclear hormone receptor modulating activity |
US7022725B2 (en) | 2000-11-17 | 2006-04-04 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Isoxazole derivatives |
US20040105884A1 (en) | 2001-04-17 | 2004-06-03 | Ping Gao | Pharmaceutical dosage form comprising a sulfite compound |
US20040105883A1 (en) | 2001-04-17 | 2004-06-03 | Ping Gao | Pharmaceutical dosage form capable of maintaining stable dissolution profile upon storage |
US20040131670A1 (en) | 2001-04-17 | 2004-07-08 | Ping Gao | Pellicle-resistant gelatin capsule |
US20040105885A1 (en) | 2001-04-17 | 2004-06-03 | Ping Gao | Gelatin capsule exhibiting reduced cross-linking |
US7223791B2 (en) | 2001-06-26 | 2007-05-29 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Function regulator for retinoid relative receptor |
EP1285914B1 (en) | 2001-08-13 | 2007-12-19 | PheneX Pharmaceuticals AG | Nr1h4 nuclear receptor binding compounds |
US20070010562A1 (en) | 2001-08-13 | 2007-01-11 | Ulrike Bauer | Nr1h4 nuclear receptor binding compounds |
EP1423113A4 (en) | 2001-08-13 | 2007-04-18 | Phenex Pharmaceuticals Ag | NR1H4 NUCLEAR RECEPTOR BINDING COMPOUNDS |
AU2003225903A1 (en) | 2002-03-21 | 2003-10-08 | Curagen Corporation | Methods of using farnesoid x receptor (fxr) agonists |
US7595311B2 (en) | 2002-05-24 | 2009-09-29 | Exelixis, Inc. | Azepinoindole derivatives as pharmaceutical agents |
MXPA05001592A (es) | 2002-08-09 | 2005-05-05 | Astrazeneca Ab | Oxadiazoles como moduladores de receptor-5 de glutamato metabotropico. |
WO2004014881A2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2004-02-19 | Astra Zeneca Ab | '1,2,4'oxadiazoles as modulators of metabotropic glutamate receptor-5 |
CA2495179A1 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2004-02-19 | Astrazeneca Ab | Compounds having an activity at metabotropic glutamate receptors |
EP1407774A1 (en) | 2002-09-10 | 2004-04-14 | LION Bioscience AG | 2-Amino-4-quinazolinones as LXR nuclear receptor binding compounds |
WO2004046162A2 (en) | 2002-11-14 | 2004-06-03 | The Scripps Research Institute | Non-steroidal fxr agonists |
US20050143449A1 (en) | 2002-11-15 | 2005-06-30 | The Salk Institute For Biological Studies | Non-steroidal farnesoid X receptor modulators and methods for the use thereof |
WO2004048349A1 (en) | 2002-11-22 | 2004-06-10 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Farnesoid x receptor agonists |
US20070166710A1 (en) | 2003-03-31 | 2007-07-19 | Markus Stoffel | Methods for inhibiting adipogenesis and for treating type 2 diabetes |
WO2005077345A1 (en) | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-25 | Astrazeneca Ab | Compounds for the treatment of gastro-esophageal reflux disease |
WO2005077373A2 (en) | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-25 | Astrazeneca Ab | Treatment of gastro-esophageal reflux disease (gerd) |
US7585881B2 (en) | 2004-02-18 | 2009-09-08 | Astrazeneca Ab | Additional heteropolycyclic compounds and their use as metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonists |
AU2005245411B2 (en) | 2004-05-14 | 2009-04-23 | Irm Llc | Compounds and compositions as PPAR modulators |
MY144903A (en) | 2004-06-17 | 2011-11-30 | Novartis Ag | Pyrrolopyridine derivatives and their use as crth2 antagonists |
EP1815206B1 (en) | 2004-10-13 | 2016-04-06 | PTC Therapeutics, Inc. | Compounds for nonsense suppression, and methods for their use |
JP2008137894A (ja) | 2005-03-22 | 2008-06-19 | Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd | 新規なアセチレン誘導体 |
EP1894919B1 (en) | 2005-06-07 | 2012-03-28 | Shionogi & Co., Ltd. | Heterocyclic compound having type i 11 beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase inhibitory activity |
AU2006325815B2 (en) | 2005-12-15 | 2012-07-05 | Exelixis, Inc. | Azepinoindole derivatives as pharmaceutical agents |
JP5081161B2 (ja) | 2005-12-19 | 2012-11-21 | スミスクライン ビーチャム コーポレーション | ファルネソイドx受容体アゴニスト |
US7560551B2 (en) | 2006-01-23 | 2009-07-14 | Amgen Inc. | Aurora kinase modulators and method of use |
CA2640476A1 (en) | 2006-02-03 | 2007-08-16 | Eli Lilly And Company | Compounds and methods for modulating fx-receptors |
CN101395170A (zh) | 2006-02-14 | 2009-03-25 | 英特塞普特药品公司 | 用于预防或治疗fxr介导的疾病或状态的作为fxr配体的胆汁酸衍生物 |
JP2009531364A (ja) | 2006-03-28 | 2009-09-03 | ノバルティス アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | アミド誘導体およびgタンパク質関連疾患の処置のためのそれらの使用 |
US20090286806A1 (en) | 2006-04-17 | 2009-11-19 | Hassan Pajouhesh | Isoxazole derivatives as calcium channel blockers |
US7846960B2 (en) | 2006-05-24 | 2010-12-07 | Eli Lilly And Company | FXR agonists |
BRPI0711875A2 (pt) | 2006-05-24 | 2012-01-10 | Lilly Co Eli | compostos e métodos para modular os fxr |
ATE549338T1 (de) | 2006-05-24 | 2012-03-15 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | Substituierte pteridine, die mit einem viergliedrigen heterocyclus substituiert sind |
CN101522703B (zh) | 2006-06-27 | 2013-04-17 | 英特塞普特医药品公司 | 胆酸派生物及其在制备预防或治疗fxr介导的疾病或状况的药物中的应用 |
EP2043651A2 (en) | 2006-07-05 | 2009-04-08 | Exelixis, Inc. | Methods of using igf1r and abl kinase modulators |
CA2654898A1 (en) | 2006-07-07 | 2008-10-01 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | New chemical compounds |
US20080032990A1 (en) | 2006-07-07 | 2008-02-07 | Khalifah Raja G | Inhibitors of advanced glycation end products |
EP1894924A1 (en) | 2006-08-29 | 2008-03-05 | Phenex Pharmaceuticals AG | Heterocyclic FXR binding compounds |
EP1894928A1 (en) | 2006-08-29 | 2008-03-05 | PheneX Pharmaceuticals AG | Heterocyclic fxr binding compounds |
US8193225B2 (en) | 2006-10-13 | 2012-06-05 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Texas System | Isoxazole amides, derivatives and methods of chemical induction of neurogenesis |
CL2007003035A1 (es) | 2006-10-24 | 2008-05-16 | Smithkline Beechman Corp | Compuestos derivados de isoxazol sustituidos, agonistas de receptores farnesoid x; procedimiento de preparacion; composicion farmaceutica que lo comprende; y uso del compuesto en el tratamiento de la obesidad, diabetes mellitus, fibrosis en organos, |
US8501933B2 (en) | 2006-11-09 | 2013-08-06 | Roche Palo Alto Llc | Thiazole and oxazole-substituted arylamides as P2X3 and P2X2/3 antagonists |
KR20090094125A (ko) | 2006-12-08 | 2009-09-03 | 엑셀리시스, 인코포레이티드 | Lxr 및 fxr 조절자 |
GB0625842D0 (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2007-02-07 | Argenta Discovery Ltd | Indolizine derivatives |
US20090105251A1 (en) | 2007-01-25 | 2009-04-23 | Benjamin Jones | Renin inhibitors |
PL2114885T3 (pl) | 2007-02-09 | 2016-07-29 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Sposób utleniania niektórych podstawionych sulfiloimin do owadobójczych sulfoksyimin |
US7511149B2 (en) | 2007-02-09 | 2009-03-31 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Process for the oxidation of certain substituted sulfilimines to insecticidal sulfoximines |
BRPI0807702B8 (pt) | 2007-02-26 | 2022-06-28 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Processo para a preparação de certas sulfiliminas substituídas |
KR20100038102A (ko) | 2007-06-13 | 2010-04-12 | 글락소스미스클라인 엘엘씨 | 파네소이드 x 수용체 작용제 |
JP2008308448A (ja) | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-25 | Sankyo Agro Kk | (3−硫黄原子置換フェニル)へテロアリール誘導体 |
WO2008155054A1 (en) | 2007-06-20 | 2008-12-24 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Farnesoid-x-receptor mutants, and crystallisation thereof |
WO2009003998A2 (en) | 2007-07-02 | 2009-01-08 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Antiproliferative compounds based on 5-membered heterocycles |
BRPI0812851A2 (pt) | 2007-07-02 | 2014-09-30 | Glaxosmithkline Llc | Composto, composição farmacêutica, métodos para o tratamento de uma doença e de uma condição em um indivíduo, processo para preparar um composto, e, uso de um composto |
TW200920372A (en) | 2007-07-13 | 2009-05-16 | Genelabs Tech Inc | Anti-viral compounds, compositions, and methods of use |
US20090197880A1 (en) | 2007-07-13 | 2009-08-06 | Genelabs Technologies, Inc. | Anti-viral compounds, compositions, and methods of use |
TW200906823A (en) | 2007-07-16 | 2009-02-16 | Lilly Co Eli | Compounds and methods for modulating FXR |
EA201070189A1 (ru) | 2007-08-01 | 2010-08-30 | Х. Лундбекк А/С | Применение соединений, открывающих калиевые каналы kcnq, для подавления симптомов или лечения расстройств или состояний, при которых нарушается дофаминергическая система |
US8188080B2 (en) | 2007-10-17 | 2012-05-29 | Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute | VHR protein tyrosine phosphatase inhibitors, compositions and methods of use |
US20090143451A1 (en) | 2007-11-14 | 2009-06-04 | Andrews William H | Compounds that increase telomerase reverse transcriptase (tert) expression and methods for using the same |
US8003649B2 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2011-08-23 | Astrazeneca Ab | Bicyclic derivatives for use in the treatment of androgen receptor associated conditions-155 |
EP2110374A1 (en) | 2008-04-18 | 2009-10-21 | Merck Sante | Benzofurane, benzothiophene, benzothiazol derivatives as FXR modulators |
EP2283001A2 (en) | 2008-05-13 | 2011-02-16 | Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH | Sulfone compounds which modulate the cb2 receptor |
WO2009143018A2 (en) | 2008-05-19 | 2009-11-26 | Plexxikon, Inc. | Compounds and methods for kinase modulation, and indications therefor |
JP2011521916A (ja) | 2008-05-19 | 2011-07-28 | バーナム インスティテュート フォー メディカル リサーチ | 腸アルカリホスファターゼモジュレーターおよびそれの使用 |
EP2128158A1 (en) | 2008-05-26 | 2009-12-02 | Phenex Pharmaceuticals AG | Heterocyclic cyclopropyl-substituted FXR binding compounds |
CN102112478A (zh) | 2008-06-10 | 2011-06-29 | 普莱希科公司 | 用于激酶调节的5h-吡咯[2,3-b]吡嗪衍生物和其适应症 |
US8822513B2 (en) | 2010-03-01 | 2014-09-02 | Gtx, Inc. | Compounds for treatment of cancer |
US8252939B2 (en) | 2008-06-23 | 2012-08-28 | Basf Se | Sulfoximinamide compounds for combating animal pests |
US20100029655A1 (en) | 2008-07-11 | 2010-02-04 | Martin Robert Leivers | Processes For The Preparation Of Anti-Viral Compounds And Compositions Containing Them |
WO2010025035A1 (en) | 2008-08-25 | 2010-03-04 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Process for preparing isoxazole compounds |
US20120021519A1 (en) | 2008-09-19 | 2012-01-26 | Presidents And Fellows Of Harvard College | Efficient induction of pluripotent stem cells using small molecule compounds |
AU2009296048A1 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2010-04-01 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | 2,3-substituted indazole or 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-indazoles as FXR modulators against dyslipidemia and related diseases |
CA2736434A1 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2010-04-01 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | 3-amino-indazole or 3-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-indazole derivatives |
CA2736880A1 (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2010-04-01 | Wyeth Llc | 1,2,3,6-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole-5-carboxylate nuclear receptor inhibitors |
MX2011004125A (es) | 2008-10-21 | 2011-05-19 | Metabolex Inc | Agonistas del receptor gpr120 de arilo y usos de los mismos. |
WO2010089303A1 (en) | 2009-02-04 | 2010-08-12 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | CYCLIC INHIBITORS OF 11 β-HYDROXYSTEROID DEHYDROGENASE 1 |
KR20100092909A (ko) | 2009-02-13 | 2010-08-23 | 주식회사 엘지생명과학 | 잔틴 옥시다제 저해제로서 효과적인 신규 화합물, 그 제조방법 및 그를 함유하는 약제학적 조성물 |
FR2943059A1 (fr) | 2009-03-16 | 2010-09-17 | Sanofi Aventis | Derives de n-°6-aza-bicyclo°3.2.1!oct-5-yl)-aryl-methyl!- heterobenzamide,leur preparation et leur application en therapeutique |
US8883832B2 (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2014-11-11 | Aerpio Therapeutics Inc. | Compounds, compositions, and methods for preventing metastasis of cancer cells |
WO2011003793A1 (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2011-01-13 | Basf Se | Pyridazine compounds for controlling invertebrate pests |
CN102469785A (zh) | 2009-07-24 | 2012-05-23 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 防治无脊椎动物害虫的吡啶衍生物 |
US9212177B2 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2015-12-15 | Versitech Limited | Antiviral compounds and methods of making and using thereof |
AU2010291834A1 (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2012-03-15 | Zalicus Pharmaceuticals Ltd. | Substituted heterocyclic derivatives for the treatment of pain and epilepsy |
US9095596B2 (en) | 2009-10-15 | 2015-08-04 | Southern Research Institute | Treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, causation of memory enhancement, and assay for screening compounds for such |
CN102883607B (zh) | 2010-03-01 | 2015-07-22 | Gtx公司 | 用于治疗癌的化合物 |
WO2011156640A2 (en) | 2010-06-09 | 2011-12-15 | Afraxis, Inc. | 8-(HETEROARYLMETHYL)PYRIDO[2,3-d]PYRIMIDIN-7(8H)-ONES FOR THE TREATMENT OF CNS DISORDERS |
WO2012058531A2 (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-03 | North Carolina State University | Modulation of response regulators by imidazole derivatives |
TWI408128B (zh) | 2010-12-03 | 2013-09-11 | Nat Univ Tsing Hua | 間-三聯苯衍生物及其在有機發光二極體之應用 |
US20140039007A1 (en) | 2010-12-20 | 2014-02-06 | David C. Tully | Compositions and methods for modulating farnesoid x receptors |
EP2655368A1 (en) | 2010-12-20 | 2013-10-30 | Irm Llc | Compositions and methods for modulating farnesoid x receptors |
KR101881245B1 (ko) | 2012-06-19 | 2018-07-23 | 인터셉트 파마슈티컬즈, 인크. | 오베티콜산의 제조법, 용도 및 고체 형태 |
TWI621618B (zh) | 2013-03-13 | 2018-04-21 | 比利時商健生藥品公司 | 經取代2-氮雜雙環類及其作為食慾素受體調控劑之用途 |
WO2014181287A1 (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2014-11-13 | Piramal Enterprises Limited | Heterocyclyl compounds and uses thereof |
CN105377870B (zh) | 2013-05-14 | 2018-04-03 | 英特塞普特医药品公司 | 作为法尼醇x受体调节剂的胆汁酸的11‑羟基衍生物及其氨基酸共轭物 |
BR112016002268B1 (pt) | 2013-08-01 | 2022-11-01 | The Penn State Research Foundation | Uso de inibidores do receptor x farnesoide |
EP3711762A1 (en) | 2013-09-11 | 2020-09-23 | INSERM (Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale) | A farnesoid x receptor agonsits foruse and pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of chronic hepatitis b virus infection |
US20150082981A1 (en) | 2013-09-20 | 2015-03-26 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Capture of trifluoromethane using ionic liquids |
CN104513213A (zh) | 2013-09-28 | 2015-04-15 | 山东亨利医药科技有限责任公司 | Fxr激动剂 |
US20150119345A1 (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2015-04-30 | Lumena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Bile acid recycling inhibitors for treatment of gastrointestinal infections |
CN105682656B (zh) | 2013-11-05 | 2019-11-05 | 诺华股份有限公司 | 调节法尼醇x受体的组合物和方法 |
WO2015116856A2 (en) | 2014-01-29 | 2015-08-06 | City Of Hope | Farnesoid x receptor antagonists |
US10077268B2 (en) | 2014-03-13 | 2018-09-18 | Salk Institute For Biological Studies | FXR agonists and methods for making and using |
WO2015138969A1 (en) | 2014-03-13 | 2015-09-17 | Salk Institute For Biological Studies | Analogs of fexaramine and methods of making and using |
JP6673850B2 (ja) | 2014-04-14 | 2020-03-25 | グリュネンタール・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | ヘテロアリール置換されたヘテロシクリルスルホン |
WO2015162538A1 (en) | 2014-04-21 | 2015-10-29 | Lupin Limited | Heterocyclic compounds as calcium sensing receptor modulators for the treatment of hyperparathyroidism, chronic renal failure and chronic kidney disease |
WO2015162244A1 (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2015-10-29 | Basf Se | N-acylamidine compounds |
WO2015165960A1 (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2015-11-05 | Basf Se | N-acylamidine compounds |
HUE048351T2 (hu) | 2014-05-29 | 2020-07-28 | Bar Pharmaceuticals S R L | Kolán-származékok alkalmazása FXR és TGR5/GPBAR1 mediált betegségek kezelésére és/vagy prevenciójára |
CN104045635A (zh) | 2014-06-23 | 2014-09-17 | 华东理工大学 | 3,4,5-三取代异恶唑类化合物及其用途 |
WO2016054560A1 (en) | 2014-10-02 | 2016-04-07 | Flatley Discovery Lab | Isoxazole compounds and methods for the treatment of cystic fibrosis |
EP3006939A1 (en) | 2014-10-06 | 2016-04-13 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Histidine-rich Glycoprotein as a marker for hepatic Farnesoid X receptor activation |
CN106716665B9 (zh) | 2014-10-27 | 2018-12-07 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 有机电致发光器件 |
JP2017533923A (ja) | 2014-11-06 | 2017-11-16 | エナンタ ファーマシューティカルズ インコーポレイテッド | Fxr/tgr5アゴニストとしての胆汁酸類似体およびその使用方法 |
MX370480B (es) | 2014-11-21 | 2019-12-16 | Akarna Therapeutics Ltd | Compuestos bicíclicos fusionados para el tratamiento de enfermedades. |
MX2017006833A (es) | 2014-11-26 | 2018-02-13 | Enanta Pharm Inc | Análogos de ácido biliar como agonistas de fxr/tgr5 y métodos para el uso de los mismos. |
WO2016086134A1 (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2016-06-02 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Bile acid derivatives as fxr/tgr5 agonists and methods of use thereof |
US10208081B2 (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2019-02-19 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Bile acid derivatives as FXR/TGR5 agonists and methods of use thereof |
WO2016086115A1 (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2016-06-02 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Tetrazole derivatives of bile acids as fxr/tgr5 agonists and methods of use thereof |
EP3034499A1 (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2016-06-22 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Novel FXR (NR1H4) modulating compounds |
EP3034501A1 (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2016-06-22 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Hydroxy containing FXR (NR1H4) modulating compounds |
CN107106555A (zh) | 2014-12-18 | 2017-08-29 | 诺华股份有限公司 | 氮杂双环辛烷衍生物作为fxr激动剂在治疗肝脏和胃肠疾病中的应用 |
EP3597271A1 (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2020-01-22 | Gilead Apollo, LLC | Acc inhibitor combination therapy for the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease |
BR112017015273A2 (pt) | 2015-01-20 | 2018-01-09 | Merial Inc. | compostos e composições antihelmínticos e método de utilizações dos mesmos |
TWI698430B (zh) | 2015-02-13 | 2020-07-11 | 南北兄弟藥業投資有限公司 | 三環化合物及其在藥物中的應用 |
US10100285B2 (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2018-10-16 | Propagenix Inc. | Ex vivo proliferation of epithelial cells |
CN106146483A (zh) | 2015-04-23 | 2016-11-23 | 上海迪诺医药科技有限公司 | 杂环类法尼酯衍生物x受体调节剂 |
GB201507340D0 (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2015-06-10 | Univ St Andrews | Light emitting devices and compounds |
CN107920523A (zh) | 2015-07-13 | 2018-04-17 | 范德比尔特大学 | Orco激动剂的热挥发 |
EP3892718A1 (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2021-10-13 | Propagenix Inc. | Ex vivo proliferation of epithelial cells |
PE20181269A1 (es) | 2015-12-04 | 2018-08-03 | Bristol Myers Squibb Co | Agonistas del receptor de apelina y metodos de uso |
WO2017097870A1 (de) | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-15 | Bayer Cropscience Aktiengesellschaft | Substituierte malonsäureamide als insektizide |
CN106946867B (zh) | 2016-01-06 | 2019-11-12 | 广州市恒诺康医药科技有限公司 | Fxr受体调节剂及其制备方法和用途 |
EP3190103A1 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2017-07-12 | Rijksuniversiteit Groningen | Inhibitors of the pd-1/pd-l1 protein/protein interaction |
EP3400229B1 (en) | 2016-01-10 | 2024-03-06 | Provincial Health Services Authority | 18/19f-labelled compounds which target the prostate specific membrane antigen |
WO2017122209A2 (en) | 2016-01-12 | 2017-07-20 | Yeda Research And Development Co. Ltd. | NF-kappaB INHIBITORS |
WO2017128896A1 (zh) | 2016-01-26 | 2017-08-03 | 江苏豪森药业集团有限公司 | Fxr激动剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN107021957A (zh) | 2016-02-01 | 2017-08-08 | 山东轩竹医药科技有限公司 | Fxr受体激动剂 |
CN108602811B (zh) | 2016-02-01 | 2021-11-16 | 轩竹生物科技有限公司 | Fxr受体激动剂 |
CN107021958A (zh) | 2016-02-01 | 2017-08-08 | 山东轩竹医药科技有限公司 | Fxr受体激动剂 |
TW201741307A (zh) | 2016-02-22 | 2017-12-01 | 艾洛斯生物製藥公司 | Fxr調節劑及其使用方法 |
CN107224583A (zh) | 2016-03-24 | 2017-10-03 | 中美华世通生物医药科技(武汉)有限公司 | 药物组合物及其用途 |
WO2017189652A1 (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2017-11-02 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Isoxazole derivatives as fxr agonists and methods of use thereof |
WO2017189651A1 (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2017-11-02 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Isoxazole derivatives as fxr agonists and methods of use thereof |
WO2017189663A1 (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2017-11-02 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Isoxazole derivatives as fxr agonists and methods of use thereof |
US10144729B2 (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2018-12-04 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Isoxazole analogs as FXR agonists and methods of use thereof |
US10149835B2 (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2018-12-11 | Elmore Patent Law Group, P.C. | Isoxazole derivatives as FXR agonists and methods of use thereof |
WO2017201152A1 (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2017-11-23 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Isoxazole derivatives as fxr agonists and methods of use thereof |
AU2017274521B2 (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2021-08-19 | Chemocentryx, Inc. | Method of treating liver fibrosis |
CA2968836A1 (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2017-12-13 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Fxr (nr1h4) modulating compounds |
PE20190971A1 (es) | 2016-06-13 | 2019-07-09 | Glaxosmithkline Ip Dev Ltd | Compuestos quimicos |
AR108711A1 (es) | 2016-06-13 | 2018-09-19 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Compuestos moduladores de fxr (nr1h4) |
PT3730487T (pt) | 2016-06-13 | 2022-07-22 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Derivados de azetidina como moduladores de fxr (nr1h4) |
TW201808283A (zh) | 2016-08-05 | 2018-03-16 | 廣東東陽光藥業有限公司 | 含氮三環化合物及其在藥物中的應用 |
WO2018039384A1 (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2018-03-01 | Ardelyx, Inc. | Isoxazolyl-carbonyloxy azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanyl compounds as fxr activators |
CN110177783B (zh) | 2016-08-23 | 2023-06-06 | 阿德利克斯股份有限公司 | 用于治疗代谢病状和病症的激素受体调节剂 |
WO2018059314A1 (zh) | 2016-09-28 | 2018-04-05 | 四川科伦博泰生物医药股份有限公司 | 氮杂双环衍生物及其制备方法和用途 |
US20200045972A1 (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2020-02-13 | Bayer Cropscience Aktiengesellschaft | Novel 5-substituted imidazolylmethyl derivatives |
CN109906223A (zh) | 2016-10-04 | 2019-06-18 | 英安塔制药有限公司 | 异噁唑类似物作为fxr激动剂及其使用方法 |
KR20190109387A (ko) | 2016-10-18 | 2019-09-25 | 마드리갈 파마슈티칼스, 인크. | Thr-베타 아고니스트로 간 질환 또는 지질 질환을 치료하는 방법 |
CN107973790A (zh) | 2016-10-22 | 2018-05-01 | 合帕吉恩治疗公司 | 杂环fxr调节剂 |
IL266530B2 (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2024-09-01 | Galmed Res And Development Ltd | Use of Amcol for the treatment of fibrosis |
EP3538097A1 (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2019-09-18 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Methods of treating liver disease |
CN106588804B (zh) | 2016-12-09 | 2018-11-09 | 都创(上海)医药科技有限公司 | 一种作为类法尼醇x受体(fxr)的化合物的制备方法 |
CN106632294A (zh) | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-10 | 宁波百纳西药业有限公司 | 一种螺环化合物及其药物用途 |
CN106748922B (zh) | 2017-01-12 | 2019-02-01 | 中国药科大学 | 一类新型砜酸衍生物、其制备方法及其作为药物的用途 |
US20180280394A1 (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-04 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Methods of treating liver disease |
KR20190132515A (ko) | 2017-04-12 | 2019-11-27 | 길리애드 사이언시즈, 인코포레이티드 | 간 질환을 치료하는 방법 |
WO2018190643A1 (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2018-10-18 | Il Dong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | An isoxazole derivatives as nuclear receptor agonists and used thereof |
CA3124702A1 (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2020-07-23 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Fxr (nr1h4) modulating compounds |
CA3129949C (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2024-04-30 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Solid forms of fxr agonists |
KR20240135055A (ko) | 2019-03-11 | 2024-09-10 | 길리애드 사이언시즈, 인코포레이티드 | 화합물의 제제 및 그의 용도 |
-
2017
- 2017-06-09 PT PT201798139T patent/PT3730487T/pt unknown
- 2017-06-09 SI SI201731171T patent/SI3730487T1/sl unknown
- 2017-06-09 EP EP17731423.4A patent/EP3468962A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-06-09 MX MX2018015443A patent/MX2018015443A/es unknown
- 2017-06-09 NZ NZ748641A patent/NZ748641A/en unknown
- 2017-06-09 PL PL20179813.9T patent/PL3730487T3/pl unknown
- 2017-06-09 EA EA201892480A patent/EA037744B1/ru unknown
- 2017-06-09 WO PCT/US2017/036743 patent/WO2017218337A1/en unknown
- 2017-06-09 KR KR1020197000732A patent/KR102269305B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2017-06-09 EP EP20179813.9A patent/EP3730487B1/en active Active
- 2017-06-09 CN CN201780036773.7A patent/CN109311849B/zh active Active
- 2017-06-09 JP JP2018564911A patent/JP6678779B2/ja active Active
- 2017-06-09 SG SG11201810600WA patent/SG11201810600WA/en unknown
- 2017-06-09 BR BR112018075734-9A patent/BR112018075734A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2017-06-09 ES ES20179813T patent/ES2921432T3/es active Active
- 2017-06-09 CA CA3026512A patent/CA3026512A1/en active Pending
- 2017-06-09 AU AU2017284160A patent/AU2017284160B2/en active Active
- 2017-06-09 AR ARP170101594A patent/AR108710A1/es unknown
- 2017-06-12 US US15/619,675 patent/US10329286B2/en active Active
- 2017-06-12 TW TW106119429A patent/TWI643855B/zh active
-
2018
- 2018-12-04 IL IL263495A patent/IL263495A/en unknown
-
2019
- 2019-05-10 US US16/409,184 patent/US11247986B2/en active Active
-
2022
- 2022-01-11 US US17/573,534 patent/US20220242858A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013502389A (ja) * | 2009-08-19 | 2013-01-24 | フェネックス ファーマシューティカルス アーゲー | 新規のfxr(nr1h4)結合性及び活性調節性化合物 |
JP2014500317A (ja) * | 2010-12-20 | 2014-01-09 | アイアールエム・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニー | Fxr調節のための組成物および方法 |
JP2014520823A (ja) * | 2011-07-13 | 2014-08-25 | フェネックス ファーマシューティカルス アーゲー | 新規なfxr(nr1h4)結合および活性調節化合物 |
WO2013037482A1 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-21 | Phenex Pharmaceuticals Ag | Farnesoid x receptor agonists for cancer treatment and prevention |
WO2015138986A1 (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2015-09-17 | Salk Institute For Biological Studies | Fxr agonists and methods for making and using |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
HUANG, HUANG ET AL.: "Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Novel Nonsteroidal Farnesoid X Receptor (FXR) Antago", CHEMMEDCHEM, vol. 10(7), JPN6019043960, 2015, pages 1184 - 1199, ISSN: 0004153086 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2017284160B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 |
IL263495A (en) | 2019-01-31 |
EP3730487A1 (en) | 2020-10-28 |
EA037744B1 (ru) | 2021-05-17 |
US20170355693A1 (en) | 2017-12-14 |
EA201892480A1 (ru) | 2019-07-31 |
EP3730487B1 (en) | 2022-04-27 |
PT3730487T (pt) | 2022-07-22 |
AU2017284160A1 (en) | 2018-12-13 |
US20220242858A1 (en) | 2022-08-04 |
TWI643855B (zh) | 2018-12-11 |
KR20190017027A (ko) | 2019-02-19 |
EP3468962A1 (en) | 2019-04-17 |
US20190315729A1 (en) | 2019-10-17 |
TW201802087A (zh) | 2018-01-16 |
WO2017218337A1 (en) | 2017-12-21 |
SI3730487T1 (sl) | 2022-08-31 |
KR102269305B1 (ko) | 2021-06-25 |
NZ748641A (en) | 2020-04-24 |
US10329286B2 (en) | 2019-06-25 |
CN109311849B (zh) | 2021-02-26 |
BR112018075734A2 (pt) | 2019-04-02 |
ES2921432T3 (es) | 2022-08-25 |
AR108710A1 (es) | 2018-09-19 |
JP6678779B2 (ja) | 2020-04-08 |
SG11201810600WA (en) | 2018-12-28 |
US11247986B2 (en) | 2022-02-15 |
CA3026512A1 (en) | 2017-12-21 |
MX2018015443A (es) | 2019-04-11 |
PL3730487T3 (pl) | 2022-08-16 |
CN109311849A (zh) | 2019-02-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6678779B2 (ja) | Fxr(nr1h4)調節化合物 | |
AU2020202618C1 (en) | FXR (NR1H4) modulating compounds | |
EP3468977B1 (en) | Fxr (nr1h4) modulating compounds | |
BR122021016949B1 (pt) | Composto, composição farmacêutica, e, uso de um composto ou sal farmaceuticamente aceitável do mesmo ou de uma composição farmacêutica | |
EA043973B1 (ru) | Соединения, модулирующие fxr (nr1h4) |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20190206 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20190206 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20191114 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20191114 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20200214 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20200304 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20200317 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6678779 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |