TWI598347B - 調節細胞凋亡信號之激酶的抑制劑 - Google Patents
調節細胞凋亡信號之激酶的抑制劑 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI598347B TWI598347B TW104112851A TW104112851A TWI598347B TW I598347 B TWI598347 B TW I598347B TW 104112851 A TW104112851 A TW 104112851A TW 104112851 A TW104112851 A TW 104112851A TW I598347 B TWI598347 B TW I598347B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- cyclopropyl
- triazol
- group
- phenyl
- nmr
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 229940043355 kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 title 1
- 239000003757 phosphotransferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 234
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 98
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 97
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 77
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 70
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 70
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 56
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 52
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940127254 ASK1 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001316 cycloalkyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004446 heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004415 heterocyclylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001668 ameliorated effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 795
- -1 heteroaryl decylamine Chemical compound 0.000 description 102
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 82
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 79
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 72
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 59
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 55
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 47
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 38
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N formamide Substances NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 35
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 33
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 31
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 31
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 31
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 26
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 24
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 23
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 23
- 101001018196 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Proteins 0.000 description 21
- 102100033127 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Human genes 0.000 description 21
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 21
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 20
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 20
- 125000004181 carboxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 20
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Substances C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 17
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 17
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- HTJDQJBWANPRPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopropylamine Chemical compound NC1CC1 HTJDQJBWANPRPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 14
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 14
- KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 13
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene carboxamide Natural products NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 150000004032 porphyrins Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 description 9
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000005553 heteroaryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 9
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O pyridinium Chemical compound C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 9
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 125000002813 thiocarbonyl group Chemical group *C(*)=S 0.000 description 9
- SGTNSNPWRIOYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl](methyl)amino}-2-(propan-2-yl)pentanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CCN(C)CCCC(C#N)(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 SGTNSNPWRIOYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZITWOMGHOYUVEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCCCCCCCC)NNOCCCCCCCCCC Chemical compound C(CCCCCCCCC)NNOCCCCCCCCCC ZITWOMGHOYUVEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 125000006598 aminocarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 8
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000005368 heteroarylthio group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 125000004468 heterocyclylthio group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 125000002349 hydroxyamino group Chemical group [H]ON([H])[*] 0.000 description 8
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 8
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N propranolol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VZXTWGWHSMCWGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC(N)=N1 VZXTWGWHSMCWGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ICSNLGPSRYBMBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopyridine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=N1 ICSNLGPSRYBMBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 208000005764 Peripheral Arterial Disease Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000030831 Peripheral arterial occlusive disease Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 125000000033 alkoxyamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000004466 alkoxycarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000002876 beta blocker Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- PNGLEYLFMHGIQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-(n-ethyl-3-methoxyanilino)-2-hydroxypropane-1-sulfonate;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)CC(O)CN(CC)C1=CC=CC(OC)=C1 PNGLEYLFMHGIQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- SGUAFYQXFOLMHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-5-{1-hydroxy-2-[(4-phenylbutan-2-yl)amino]ethyl}benzamide Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C(C(N)=O)=CC=1C(O)CNC(C)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 SGUAFYQXFOLMHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 229940127291 Calcium channel antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JZUFKLXOESDKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorothiazide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC2=C1NCNS2(=O)=O JZUFKLXOESDKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GJSURZIOUXUGAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clonidine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1NC1=NCCN1 GJSURZIOUXUGAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 101001055097 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 6 Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102000043136 MAP kinase family Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108091054455 MAP kinase family Proteins 0.000 description 6
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102100026889 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 6 Human genes 0.000 description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000000480 calcium channel blocker Substances 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- VOTLSCJEAIOEMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 VOTLSCJEAIOEMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KCWGZEJXDSZHGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(1-propan-2-ylpyrrolo[3,2-b]pyridin-6-yl)pyridine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C2N(C(C)C)C=CC2=NC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(O)=O)=C1 KCWGZEJXDSZHGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NNMYRMGMVLMQAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloropyridine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=CC=N1 NNMYRMGMVLMQAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 208000019693 Lung disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- GIYXAJPCNFJEHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-3-phenyl-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-1-propanamine hydrochloride (1:1) Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CCNC)OC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 GIYXAJPCNFJEHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 208000018262 Peripheral vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 108091000080 Phosphotransferase Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940030600 antihypertensive agent Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloroformate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940097320 beta blocking agent Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 5
- HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N diltiazem Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C(=O)N(CCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- RLAWWYSOJDYHDC-BZSNNMDCSA-N lisinopril Chemical compound C([C@H](N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 RLAWWYSOJDYHDC-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960003105 metformin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- HYIMSNHJOBLJNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N nifedipine Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O HYIMSNHJOBLJNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 102000020233 phosphotransferase Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229940124549 vasodilator Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000003071 vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-YOEHRIQHSA-N (+)-Casbol Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1[C@H]1[C@H](COC=2C=C3OCOC3=CC=2)CNCC1 AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-YOEHRIQHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- BNGIMWCROMYOKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C=2OC=NN=2)=C1 BNGIMWCROMYOKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005541 ACE inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010022562 Intermittent claudication Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 108010007859 Lisinopril Proteins 0.000 description 4
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UBSBQTGOSQNYKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=C(C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2N1)C1=CC=CC(NC(C2=NC=CC(C3=CC=C(C4CC4)N=C3)=C2)=O)=N1 Chemical compound O=C(C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2N1)C1=CC=CC(NC(C2=NC=CC(C3=CC=C(C4CC4)N=C3)=C2)=O)=N1 UBSBQTGOSQNYKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WXIONIWNXBAHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [dimethylamino(triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yloxy)methylidene]-dimethylazanium Chemical compound C1=CN=C2N(OC(N(C)C)=[N+](C)C)N=NC2=C1 WXIONIWNXBAHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229940044094 angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003416 antiarrhythmic agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000935 antidepressant agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940005513 antidepressants Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003524 antilipemic agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002249 anxiolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000006793 arrhythmia Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002368 cardiac glycoside Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940097217 cardiac glycoside Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WJJMNDUMQPNECX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipicolinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=N1 WJJMNDUMQPNECX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940030606 diuretics Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000021156 intermittent vascular claudication Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- VWPOSFSPZNDTMJ-UCWKZMIHSA-N nadolol Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CC2=C1C=CC=C2OCC(O)CNC(C)(C)C VWPOSFSPZNDTMJ-UCWKZMIHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- BLFQGGGGFNSJKA-XHXSRVRCSA-N sertraline hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1([C@@H]2CC[C@@H](C3=CC=CC=C32)NC)=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 BLFQGGGGFNSJKA-XHXSRVRCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930002534 steroid glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000008143 steroidal glycosides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010047302 ventricular tachycardia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- VNDYJBBGRKZCSX-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc bromide Chemical compound Br[Zn]Br VNDYJBBGRKZCSX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Isoprenaline Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XWTYSIMOBUGWOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Terbutaline Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 XWTYSIMOBUGWOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YKFCISHFRZHKHY-NGQGLHOPSA-N (2s)-2-amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-methylpropanoic acid;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.OC(=O)[C@](N)(C)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1.OC(=O)[C@](N)(C)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 YKFCISHFRZHKHY-NGQGLHOPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001305 1,2,4-triazol-3-yl group Chemical group [H]N1N=C([*])N=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- ZXOFAHRGRROAQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(isocyanomethylsulfonyl)-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C[N+]#[C-] ZXOFAHRGRROAQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SPLTWZBWXIJQME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C2OCCO2)=C1 SPLTWZBWXIJQME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XWDANJGUDFPPAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=NC(C(=O)O)=CC(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=C1 XWDANJGUDFPPAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RPHHYRNGCJYQSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromopyridine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(Br)=CC=N1 RPHHYRNGCJYQSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HSSJHMGCYYTGPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]-2,4-difluorobenzamide Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=C(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)C=C1C(=O)NC(N=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 HSSJHMGCYYTGPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010002388 Angina unstable Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 101100455868 Arabidopsis thaliana MKK2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- XPCFTKFZXHTYIP-PMACEKPBSA-N Benazepril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H]1C(N(CC(O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C2CC1)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XPCFTKFZXHTYIP-PMACEKPBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LWSVQZHRUGQKNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C=NC=C1C1=CC=CC(=N1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=NC2=CC=CC=C2C1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C=NC=C1C1=CC=CC(=N1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=NC2=CC=CC=C2C1 LWSVQZHRUGQKNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OLQHSYPPPSWJAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=CC=C(C=C1)COC(=O)NC2=CC=CC(=N2)C(=O)C3=CC4=CC=CC=C4N3 Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=C1)COC(=O)NC2=CC=CC(=N2)C(=O)C3=CC4=CC=CC=C4N3 OLQHSYPPPSWJAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010007559 Cardiac failure congestive Diseases 0.000 description 3
- ZNHMPLMWRLEHSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC=1N=CN(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 Chemical compound ClC=1N=CN(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 ZNHMPLMWRLEHSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000018522 Gastrointestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AZECPMUUTAVTSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-[5-methyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-1-yl]pyridin-1-ium-1-amine Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC=2C(N(CCC21)C)C(F)(F)F AZECPMUUTAVTSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BXLXDLUDSYOQOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N O1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)Br Chemical compound O1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)Br BXLXDLUDSYOQOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000007814 Unstable Angina Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960004676 antithrombotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- FRHGMCJZHVLODK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl n-[3-(1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CO1 FRHGMCJZHVLODK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- SNPPWIUOZRMYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bupropion Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NC(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 SNPPWIUOZRMYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 3
- OGHNVEJMJSYVRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N carvedilol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCCNCC(O)COC1=CC=CC2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1N2 OGHNVEJMJSYVRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940083181 centrally acting adntiadrenergic agent methyldopa Drugs 0.000 description 3
- RDLPVSKMFDYCOR-UEKVPHQBSA-N cephradine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@@H]3N(C2=O)C(=C(CS3)C)C(O)=O)=CCC=CC1 RDLPVSKMFDYCOR-UEKVPHQBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960004042 diazoxide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- IZEKFCXSFNUWAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipyridamole Chemical compound C=12N=C(N(CCO)CCO)N=C(N3CCCCC3)C2=NC(N(CCO)CCO)=NC=1N1CCCCC1 IZEKFCXSFNUWAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003527 fibrinolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 3
- ACGDKVXYNVEAGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanethidine Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCN1CCCCCCC1 ACGDKVXYNVEAGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960003602 guanethidine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960002003 hydrochlorothiazide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000004332 intermediate coronary syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N lovastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VFZXMEQGIIWBFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;cyclopropane;bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].C1C[CH-]1 VFZXMEQGIIWBFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- OHIHEJTUXNQOPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 6-aminopyridine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC(N)=N1 OHIHEJTUXNQOPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEIPVPSITFJJBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-(6-fluoropyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(F)=CC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 VEIPVPSITFJJBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000106 platelet aggregation inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- IENZQIKPVFGBNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prazosin Chemical compound N=1C(N)=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC2=NC=1N(CC1)CCN1C(=O)C1=CC=CO1 IENZQIKPVFGBNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960001289 prazosin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- WFXFYZULCQKPIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N prazosin hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].N=1C(N)=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC2=NC=1N(CC1)CCN1C(=O)C1=CC=CO1 WFXFYZULCQKPIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 3
- LJUOXGAAXHSWEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 4-chloropyridine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=CC=N1 LJUOXGAAXHSWEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960003712 propranolol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000003586 protic polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HDACQVRGBOVJII-JBDAPHQKSA-N ramipril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](C[C@@H]2CCC[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HDACQVRGBOVJII-JBDAPHQKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000005017 substituted alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960000103 thrombolytic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000002877 time resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960001722 verapamil Drugs 0.000 description 3
- CNWHFLBLRRRHBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-propan-2-yloxycarbonylpyridin-4-yl)boronic acid Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C1=CC(B(O)O)=CC=N1 CNWHFLBLRRRHBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BKMMTJMQCTUHRP-GSVOUGTGSA-N (2r)-2-aminopropan-1-ol Chemical class C[C@@H](N)CO BKMMTJMQCTUHRP-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NXMXETCTWNXSFG-BYPYZUCNSA-N (2s)-1-methoxypropan-2-amine Chemical compound COC[C@H](C)N NXMXETCTWNXSFG-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BIDNLKIUORFRQP-XYGFDPSESA-N (2s,4s)-4-cyclohexyl-1-[2-[[(1s)-2-methyl-1-propanoyloxypropoxy]-(4-phenylbutyl)phosphoryl]acetyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([P@@](=O)(O[C@H](OC(=O)CC)C(C)C)CC(=O)N1[C@@H](C[C@H](C1)C1CCCCC1)C(O)=O)CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 BIDNLKIUORFRQP-XYGFDPSESA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M (3R,5S)-fluvastatin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].C12=CC=CC=C2N(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WDLWHQDACQUCJR-ZAMMOSSLSA-N (6r,7r)-7-[[(2r)-2-azaniumyl-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino]-8-oxo-3-[(e)-prop-1-enyl]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@@H]3N(C2=O)C(=C(CS3)/C=C/C)C(O)=O)=CC=C(O)C=C1 WDLWHQDACQUCJR-ZAMMOSSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GPYKKBAAPVOCIW-HSASPSRMSA-N (6r,7s)-7-[[(2r)-2-amino-2-phenylacetyl]amino]-3-chloro-8-oxo-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]2C(N3C(=C(Cl)CC[C@@H]32)C(O)=O)=O)N)=CC=CC=C1 GPYKKBAAPVOCIW-HSASPSRMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSEQXVZVJXJVFP-HXUWFJFHSA-N (R)-citalopram Chemical compound C1([C@@]2(C3=CC=C(C=C3CO2)C#N)CCCN(C)C)=CC=C(F)C=C1 WSEQXVZVJXJVFP-HXUWFJFHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWBNMYSKRDRHAT-RCWTXCDDSA-N (S)-timolol hemihydrate Chemical compound O.CC(C)(C)NC[C@H](O)COC1=NSN=C1N1CCOCC1.CC(C)(C)NC[C@H](O)COC1=NSN=C1N1CCOCC1 TWBNMYSKRDRHAT-RCWTXCDDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WLRMANUAADYWEA-NWASOUNVSA-N (S)-timolol maleate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.CC(C)(C)NC[C@H](O)COC1=NSN=C1N1CCOCC1 WLRMANUAADYWEA-NWASOUNVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BRIPGNJWPCKDQZ-WXXKFALUSA-N (e)-but-2-enedioic acid;1-[4-(2-methoxyethyl)phenoxy]-3-(propan-2-ylamino)propan-2-ol Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O.COCCC1=CC=C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)C=C1.COCCC1=CC=C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)C=C1 BRIPGNJWPCKDQZ-WXXKFALUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NCWDBNBNYVVARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,2-dioxaborolane Chemical compound B1OCCO1 NCWDBNBNYVVARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UUUHXMGGBIUAPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[1-[2-[[5-amino-2-[[1-[5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-2-[[1-[3-(1h-indol-3-yl)-2-[(5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carbonyl)amino]propanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]pentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-3-methylpentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbon Chemical compound C1CCC(C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(O)=O)N1C(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C1CCCN1C(=O)C(CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)C1CCCN1C(=O)C(CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)C1CCC(=O)N1 UUUHXMGGBIUAPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LMUSCNPAUSJVDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclopropylimidazole Chemical compound C1CC1N1C=NC=C1 LMUSCNPAUSJVDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranose Chemical compound N[C@H]1C(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XJHHJKRQUDXIKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclopropyl-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridine Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1C1=CC=C(C2CC2)N=C1 XJHHJKRQUDXIKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SUHYUUVUQGJUJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclopropylpyridine Chemical compound C1CC1C1=CC=CC=N1 SUHYUUVUQGJUJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- VLWNCJPMUMKUMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(1-hydroxypropyl)benzene-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 VLWNCJPMUMKUMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NZUKHIVFPCYIKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-cyclopropylimidazol-1-yl)-N-[3-[4-[1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)propan-2-yl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]phenyl]pyridin-1-ium-1-amine Chemical compound C1(CC1)C=1N=CN(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C(COCC(F)(F)F)C NZUKHIVFPCYIKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPJNKMGNBFLTBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(5-chloropyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound ClC1=CN=CC(C=2C=C(N=CC=2)C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 PPJNKMGNBFLTBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QXPYZSBTIUATJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-aminopyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 QXPYZSBTIUATJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IDDSYESOBQTNGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropyl-5-fluoropyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound FC1=CC(C=2C=C(N=CC=2)C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=CN=C1C1CC1 IDDSYESOBQTNGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DXTDBGZVYUUAGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-7,8-dimethylquinoline-2-carboxamide Chemical compound N=1C2=C(C)C(C)=CC=C2C(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=CC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 DXTDBGZVYUUAGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PQMGWGOFVWECKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-phenyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 PQMGWGOFVWECKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCXFAVSRNYTXBR-FQEVSTJZSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-[4-[(1s)-1-phenylethyl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1([C@H](C)N2C(=NN=C2)C=2C=C(NC(=O)C=3N=CC=C(C=3)C=3C=NC(=CC=3)C3CC3)C=CC=2)=CC=CC=C1 LCXFAVSRNYTXBR-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VRBJAMNRLJKDBF-KRWDZBQOSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-[4-[(2s)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound COC[C@H](C)N1C=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2N=CC=C(C=2)C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=C1 VRBJAMNRLJKDBF-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DEOJOKGSDYNDJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]-7,8-dimethylquinoline-2-carboxamide Chemical compound N=1C2=C(C)C(C)=CC=C2C(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=CC=1C(=O)NC(N=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 DEOJOKGSDYNDJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IRQMIUZUZUPWQY-INIZCTEOSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[6-[4-[(2s)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]pyridin-2-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound COC[C@H](C)N1C=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2N=CC=C(C=2)C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=N1 IRQMIUZUZUPWQY-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SUZPNGRIYNTRLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[6-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)pyridin-3-yl]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=NC(C(C)(O)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(O)=O)=C1 SUZPNGRIYNTRLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IIYOXHJTMDXVMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-5-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(C(O)=O)C=C1Cl IIYOXHJTMDXVMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VXWVBOGVRCTHMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-pyridin-3-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical group C1=NC(C(=O)N)=CC(C=2C=NC=CC=2)=C1 VXWVBOGVRCTHMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AWQSAIIDOMEEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-Dimethyl-4-(3-oxobutyl)dihydro-2(3H)-furanone Chemical compound CC(=O)CCC1CC(=O)OC1(C)C AWQSAIIDOMEEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BORMTGVNZUGOQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]-2-fluorobenzamide Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)C=C1C(=O)NC(N=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 BORMTGVNZUGOQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIXZAZVJTMUAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-1-cyclopropylimidazole Chemical compound BrC1=CN=CN1C1CC1 YIXZAZVJTMUAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RZTAMFZIAATZDJ-HNNXBMFYSA-N 5-o-ethyl 3-o-methyl (4s)-4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]1C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl RZTAMFZIAATZDJ-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HWUKZBGYSCKRMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(3-cyclopropylimidazol-4-yl)pyridin-2-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C=2N(C=NC=2)C2CC2)=N1 HWUKZBGYSCKRMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNMNYXASGUAEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-N-[4-[4-(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)imidazol-1-yl]pyridin-1-ium-1-yl]pyridin-2-amine Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F PNMNYXASGUAEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCEAGAAVEOJCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-N-[4-[4-(trifluoromethyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-1-yl]pyridin-1-ium-1-yl]pyridin-2-amine Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC=2C(NCCC21)C(F)(F)F WCEAGAAVEOJCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSZOZYRFLWDZJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-N-[4-[5-methyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-1-yl]pyridin-1-ium-1-yl]pyridin-2-amine Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC=2C(N(CCC21)C)C(F)(F)F WSZOZYRFLWDZJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWSZJKZUBFIVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=N1 KWSZJKZUBFIVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUEXQAKJUQJTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methyl-n-[3-(4-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-pyridin-3-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound N=1C(C)=CC(C=2C=NC=CC=2)=CC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C GUEXQAKJUQJTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- RSRUAUGJPDGPEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N BrC1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 Chemical compound BrC1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 RSRUAUGJPDGPEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RJASZBNTLJCUAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C1)C1N1C(C2=CC=CC(N[N+](C=C3)=CC=C3N3C(C=CC=C4)=C4N=C3)=C2)=CN=C1 Chemical compound C(C1)C1N1C(C2=CC=CC(N[N+](C=C3)=CC=C3N3C(C=CC=C4)=C4N=C3)=C2)=CN=C1 RJASZBNTLJCUAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002083 C09CA01 - Losartan Substances 0.000 description 2
- XIEZFHLGCVXQST-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)C1=NN=C(S1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)C1=NN=C(S1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 XIEZFHLGCVXQST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QHJDQIJWEUOWSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)C=1N=C(N(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=NC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)C=1N=C(N(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=NC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1)C QHJDQIJWEUOWSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWMMQMBBEDHVOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)C=1N=CN(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C(COC=1C=NC=CC1)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)C=1N=CN(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C(COC=1C=NC=CC1)C UWMMQMBBEDHVOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HUSRZVLRMICVAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=NC2=CC=CC=C2C1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=NC2=CC=CC=C2C1 HUSRZVLRMICVAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DORQMUYPDICUBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1C)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1C)C DORQMUYPDICUBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWBHZAYHTOZLJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=NC=CC(=C1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=NC2=CC=CC=C2C1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=NC=CC(=C1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=NC2=CC=CC=C2C1 PWBHZAYHTOZLJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPUYRZVJLAVZRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)S(=O)(=O)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)S(=O)(=O)C QPUYRZVJLAVZRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UISLQYVMRUHOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UISLQYVMRUHOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RBJMWAOUNFCHRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C12 Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C12 RBJMWAOUNFCHRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NRJMVCBRKGKUQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=NC(=NC1)CC Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=NC(=NC1)CC NRJMVCBRKGKUQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXZDWUZXFKGYJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 PXZDWUZXFKGYJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWCJWMDTOODPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1CC(CCC1)O Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1CC(CCC1)O RWCJWMDTOODPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NSYYYGGTTLSNAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C(=NC=C1)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C(=NC=C1)C NSYYYGGTTLSNAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IYHYVLHOIVWKKM-SFHVURJKSA-N CC(C)[C@H](C)N1C(C2=CC=CC(N[N+](C=C3)=CC=C3N3C=NC(C4CC4)=C3)=C2)=NN=C1 Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](C)N1C(C2=CC=CC(N[N+](C=C3)=CC=C3N3C=NC(C4CC4)=C3)=C2)=NN=C1 IYHYVLHOIVWKKM-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNAMLHPPFIBDFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound CN1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NNAMLHPPFIBDFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010007556 Cardiac failure acute Diseases 0.000 description 2
- JFPVXVDWJQMJEE-QMTHXVAHSA-N Cefuroxime Chemical compound N([C@@H]1C(N2C(=C(COC(N)=O)CS[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)=O)C(=O)C(=NOC)C1=CC=CO1 JFPVXVDWJQMJEE-QMTHXVAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CXXMVQWOVBRIOT-UHFFFAOYSA-O ClC1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=NC(=CC=C1)C(=O)C=1NC2=CC=CC=C2C1 Chemical compound ClC1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=NC(=CC=C1)C(=O)C=1NC2=CC=CC=C2C1 CXXMVQWOVBRIOT-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- ZNIFSRGNXRYGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clonidine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1NC1=NCCN1 ZNIFSRGNXRYGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010061435 Enalapril Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010066671 Enalaprilat Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010056764 Eptifibatide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N Erythromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010017943 Gastrointestinal conditions Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WDZVGELJXXEGPV-YIXHJXPBSA-N Guanabenz Chemical compound NC(N)=N\N=C\C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl WDZVGELJXXEGPV-YIXHJXPBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCSPBPXATWBACD-GAYQJXMFSA-N Guanabenz acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.NC(N)=N\N=C\C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl MCSPBPXATWBACD-GAYQJXMFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGFYECXYGUIODH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanfacine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NC(N)=NC(=O)CC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl DGFYECXYGUIODH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RPTUSVTUFVMDQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hidralazin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(NN)=NN=CC2=C1 RPTUSVTUFVMDQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000022559 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lidocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007993 MOPS buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- ZFMITUMMTDLWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Minoxidil Chemical compound NC1=[N+]([O-])C(N)=CC(N2CCCCC2)=N1 ZFMITUMMTDLWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100023482 Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- UWWDHYUMIORJTA-HSQYWUDLSA-N Moexipril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C2C1)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UWWDHYUMIORJTA-HSQYWUDLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Monacolin X Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKZRGXOTMUCACB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)N.ClC1=CCN(C=C1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C Chemical group N1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)N.ClC1=CCN(C=C1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C FKZRGXOTMUCACB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZBBHBTPTTSWHBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicardipine Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCCN(C)CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C1C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 ZBBHBTPTTSWHBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FHWFUODYDWJGQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(C(F)(F)F)C(N=C1)=CN1C(C=C1)=CC=[N+]1NC1=CC(C2=NN=CN2C2CC2)=CC=C1 Chemical compound OC(C(F)(F)F)C(N=C1)=CN1C(C=C1)=CC=[N+]1NC1=CC(C2=NN=CN2C2CC2)=CC=C1 FHWFUODYDWJGQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004270 Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000882 Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pravastatin Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000001068 Prinzmetal angina Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical compound CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010057190 Respiratory tract infections Diseases 0.000 description 2
- GIIZNNXWQWCKIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serevent Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CO)=CC(C(O)CNCCCCCCOCCCCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 GIIZNNXWQWCKIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 208000007718 Stable Angina Diseases 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004098 Tetracycline Substances 0.000 description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100036407 Thioredoxin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000373 Tissue Plasminogen Activator Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000003978 Tissue Plasminogen Activator Human genes 0.000 description 2
- VXFJYXUZANRPDJ-WTNASJBWSA-N Trandopril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](C[C@H]2CCCC[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VXFJYXUZANRPDJ-WTNASJBWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GOEMGAFJFRBGGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N acebutolol Chemical compound CCCC(=O)NC1=CC=C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)C(C(C)=O)=C1 GOEMGAFJFRBGGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940062352 aceon Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940092980 adalat Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N albuterol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(CO)=C1 NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CJCSPKMFHVPWAR-JTQLQIEISA-N alpha-methyl-L-dopa Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@](N)(C)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 CJCSPKMFHVPWAR-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KRMDCWKBEZIMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N amitriptyline Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2C(=CCCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C21 KRMDCWKBEZIMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HTIQEAQVCYTUBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N amlodipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(COCCN)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl HTIQEAQVCYTUBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001499 aryl bromides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001363 autoimmune Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- OQCTUGPMOXKVCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 OQCTUGPMOXKVCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VPWZSUOUXWONNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]carbamate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC(=O)NC(N=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 VPWZSUOUXWONNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical class C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 2
- UIEATEWHFDRYRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N bepridil Chemical compound C1CCCN1C(COCC(C)C)CN(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UIEATEWHFDRYRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-galactosamine Natural products NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CHDPSNLJFOQTRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N betaxolol hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(OCC(O)C[NH2+]C(C)C)=CC=C1CCOCC1CC1 CHDPSNLJFOQTRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IIBYAHWJQTYFKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N bezafibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1CCNC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 IIBYAHWJQTYFKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000516 bezafibrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VHYCDWMUTMEGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisoprolol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=C(COCCOC(C)C)C=C1 VHYCDWMUTMEGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002781 bisoprolol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OIRCOABEOLEUMC-GEJPAHFPSA-N bivalirudin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 OIRCOABEOLEUMC-GEJPAHFPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010055460 bivalirudin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MAEIEVLCKWDQJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bumetanide Chemical compound CCCCNC1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(S(N)(=O)=O)=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 MAEIEVLCKWDQJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940088033 calan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FAKRSMQSSFJEIM-RQJHMYQMSA-N captopril Chemical compound SC[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O FAKRSMQSSFJEIM-RQJHMYQMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229940088029 cardizem Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004195 carvedilol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940063628 catapres Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QYIYFLOTGYLRGG-GPCCPHFNSA-N cefaclor Chemical compound C1([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]2C(N3C(=C(Cl)CS[C@@H]32)C(O)=O)=O)N)=CC=CC=C1 QYIYFLOTGYLRGG-GPCCPHFNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005361 cefaclor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OKBVVJOGVLARMR-QSWIMTSFSA-N cefixime Chemical compound S1C(N)=NC(C(=N\OCC(O)=O)\C(=O)N[C@@H]2C(N3C(=C(C=C)CS[C@@H]32)C(O)=O)=O)=C1 OKBVVJOGVLARMR-QSWIMTSFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LTINZAODLRIQIX-FBXRGJNPSA-N cefpodoxime proxetil Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@@H]2N(C1=O)C(=C(CS2)COC)C(=O)OC(C)OC(=O)OC(C)C)C(=O)C(=N/OC)\C1=CSC(N)=N1 LTINZAODLRIQIX-FBXRGJNPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002588 cefradine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UNJFKXSSGBWRBZ-BJCIPQKHSA-N ceftibuten Chemical compound S1C(N)=NC(C(=C\CC(O)=O)\C(=O)N[C@@H]2C(N3C(=CCS[C@@H]32)C(O)=O)=O)=C1 UNJFKXSSGBWRBZ-BJCIPQKHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001668 cefuroxime Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JFPVXVDWJQMJEE-IZRZKJBUSA-N cefuroxime Chemical compound N([C@@H]1C(N2C(=C(COC(N)=O)CS[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)=O)C(=O)\C(=N/OC)C1=CC=CO1 JFPVXVDWJQMJEE-IZRZKJBUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036755 cellular response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZAIPMKNFIOOWCQ-UEKVPHQBSA-N cephalexin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@@H]3N(C2=O)C(=C(CS3)C)C(O)=O)=CC=CC=C1 ZAIPMKNFIOOWCQ-UEKVPHQBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004588 cilostazol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RRGUKTPIGVIEKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cilostazol Chemical compound C=1C=C2NC(=O)CCC2=CC=1OCCCCC1=NN=NN1C1CCCCC1 RRGUKTPIGVIEKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- KPSRODZRAIWAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciprofibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1C(Cl)(Cl)C1 KPSRODZRAIWAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciprofloxacin Chemical compound C12=CC(N3CCNCC3)=C(F)C=C2C(=O)C(C(=O)O)=CN1C1CC1 MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001653 citalopram Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960002896 clonidine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002925 clonidine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940097488 corgard Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- KTHXBEHDVMTNOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutanol Chemical compound OC1CCC1 KTHXBEHDVMTNOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960004166 diltiazem Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002768 dipyridamole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- RUZYUOTYCVRMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N doxazosin Chemical compound C1OC2=CC=CC=C2OC1C(=O)N(CC1)CCN1C1=NC(N)=C(C=C(C(OC)=C2)OC)C2=N1 RUZYUOTYCVRMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- GBXSMTUPTTWBMN-XIRDDKMYSA-N enalapril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GBXSMTUPTTWBMN-XIRDDKMYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000873 enalapril Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OYFJQPXVCSSHAI-QFPUQLAESA-N enalapril maleate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OYFJQPXVCSSHAI-QFPUQLAESA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUKPWJGBANNWMW-VWBFHTRKSA-N eplerenone Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@]2(C)C[C@H]3O[C@]33[C@@]4(C)CCC(=O)C=C4C[C@H]([C@@H]13)C(=O)OC)C[C@@]21CCC(=O)O1 JUKPWJGBANNWMW-VWBFHTRKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OROAFUQRIXKEMV-LDADJPATSA-N eprosartan Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(O)=O)C=CC=1CN1C(CCCC)=NC=C1\C=C(C(O)=O)/CC1=CC=CS1 OROAFUQRIXKEMV-LDADJPATSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CZKPOZZJODAYPZ-LROMGURASA-N eptifibatide Chemical compound N1C(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCCCNC(=N)N)NC(=O)CCSSC[C@@H](C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@@H]1CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C12 CZKPOZZJODAYPZ-LROMGURASA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSEQXVZVJXJVFP-FQEVSTJZSA-N escitalopram Chemical compound C1([C@]2(C3=CC=C(C=C3CO2)C#N)CCCN(C)C)=CC=C(F)C=C1 WSEQXVZVJXJVFP-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AQNDDEOPVVGCPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N esmolol Chemical compound COC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)C=C1 AQNDDEOPVVGCPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229960003580 felodipine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960002442 glucosamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 229940095990 inderal Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000053 inderal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indomethacin Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2N1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006882 induction of apoptosis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- FMKOJHQHASLBPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl iodide Chemical compound CC(C)I FMKOJHQHASLBPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940088024 isoptin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000021 kinase assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960001632 labetalol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MJIHNNLFOKEZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lansoprazole Chemical compound CC1=C(OCC(F)(F)F)C=CN=C1CS(=O)C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2N1 MJIHNNLFOKEZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004194 lidocaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002394 lisinopril Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940089504 lopressor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001977 loracarbef Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PSIFNNKUMBGKDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N losartan Chemical compound CCCCC1=NC(Cl)=C(CO)N1CC1=CC=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C=2NN=NN=2)C=C1 PSIFNNKUMBGKDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SZMWNFOSCOEMSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 6-(phenylmethoxycarbonylamino)pyridine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 SZMWNFOSCOEMSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GTCAXTIRRLKXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl carbamate Chemical compound COC(N)=O GTCAXTIRRLKXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002237 metoprolol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- IUBSYMUCCVWXPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N metoprolol Chemical compound COCCC1=CC=C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)C=C1 IUBSYMUCCVWXPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 229940064639 minipress Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960003632 minoxidil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N morphine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TXXHDPDFNKHHGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N muconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=CC=CC(O)=O TXXHDPDFNKHHGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ZSIVCFPTLSXLTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(3-cyclopropylimidazol-4-yl)phenyl]-4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=CN=CN1C1CC1 ZSIVCFPTLSXLTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOSKKYYLWDMZID-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(3-cyclopropylimidazol-4-yl)phenyl]-4-pyridin-3-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC=CC=2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=CN=CN1C1CC1 SOSKKYYLWDMZID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZTXCAYUULVSBRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-5-fluorophenyl]-4-pyridin-3-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=CC(F)=CC=1NC(=O)C(N=CC=1)=CC=1C1=CC=CN=C1 ZTXCAYUULVSBRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LVYXHGMOOUZRJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-(2-methylpyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1=NC=CC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 LVYXHGMOOUZRJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPHNFBWCCUYIGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-(5-ethylpyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CCC1=CN=CC(C=2C=C(N=CC=2)C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 FPHNFBWCCUYIGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- APNDFXWFNYAUPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-(5-fluoropyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound FC1=CN=CC(C=2C=C(N=CC=2)C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 APNDFXWFNYAUPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BTZVLKJJVVPPJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 BTZVLKJJVVPPJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QDYWHKKQBLXWBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-(6-propylpyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(CCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 QDYWHKKQBLXWBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDSVDQUEAQEVNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-[6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)pyridin-3-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(OCC(F)(F)F)=CC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 CDSVDQUEAQEVNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOXVXDOTCOBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-[6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)pyridin-3-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(CC(F)(F)F)=CC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 KWOXVXDOTCOBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZZKJPNBENKCOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-pyridin-3-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC=CC=2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 SZZKJPNBENKCOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CEUXPAJIHAMDHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-pyridin-3-ylquinoline-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC=CC=2)=C2C=CC=CC2=NC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 CEUXPAJIHAMDHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JYQLUKILLCAADR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-pyridin-3-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CN1C=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2N=CC=C(C=2)C=2C=NC=CC=2)=C1 JYQLUKILLCAADR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YOZDNZWJLCHYAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-propan-2-yl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-pyridin-3-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CC(C)N1C=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2N=CC=C(C=2)C=2C=NC=CC=2)=C1 YOZDNZWJLCHYAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVOBNMVXPBIOMV-KRWDZBQOSA-N n-[3-[4-[(1s)-1-cyclopropylethyl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]phenyl]-4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1([C@H](C)N2C(=NN=C2)C=2C=C(NC(=O)C=3N=CC=C(C=3)C=3C=NC(=CC=3)C3CC3)C=CC=2)CC1 BVOBNMVXPBIOMV-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSBUJZCNLVMSKA-OAHLLOKOSA-N n-[3-[4-[(2r)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]phenyl]-4-pyridin-3-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C)N1C=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2N=CC=C(C=2)C=2C=NC=CC=2)=C1 QSBUJZCNLVMSKA-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LBFWQZDYRKJISZ-OAHLLOKOSA-N n-[3-[4-[(2r)-2-hydroxypropyl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]phenyl]-4-pyridin-3-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CN1C=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2N=CC=C(C=2)C=2C=NC=CC=2)=C1 LBFWQZDYRKJISZ-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FCPPUDFGPFUSRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]-3-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzimidazol-1-yl)benzamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC(N2C=3CCCCC=3N=C2)=CC=1C(=O)NC(N=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 FCPPUDFGPFUSRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CUPFKQJBPJLHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]-3-(4,5-dimethylimidazol-1-yl)benzamide Chemical compound CC1=C(C)N=CN1C1=CC=CC(C(=O)NC=2N=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 CUPFKQJBPJLHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HXMHZJPPAYHFEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]-3-quinolin-3-ylbenzamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC(C=2C=C3C=CC=CC3=NC=2)=CC=1C(=O)NC(N=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 HXMHZJPPAYHFEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JDUSJBULPNMZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]-4-[6-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)pyridin-3-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(C(C)(O)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(=O)NC=2N=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 JDUSJBULPNMZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRFGRBKXRSMWFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]-4-pyridin-3-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC=CC=2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(N=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 RRFGRBKXRSMWFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229960004255 nadolol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229960001783 nicardipine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SGXXNSQHWDMGGP-IZZDOVSWSA-N nizatidine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\C=C(/NC)NCCSCC1=CSC(CN(C)C)=N1 SGXXNSQHWDMGGP-IZZDOVSWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 108010068338 p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002296 paroxetine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- IPVQLZZIHOAWMC-QXKUPLGCSA-N perindopril Chemical compound C1CCC[C@H]2C[C@@H](C(O)=O)N(C(=O)[C@H](C)N[C@@H](CCC)C(=O)OCC)[C@H]21 IPVQLZZIHOAWMC-QXKUPLGCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002582 perindopril Drugs 0.000 description 2
- IYNMDWMQHSMDDE-MHXJNQAMSA-N perindopril erbumine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N.C1CCC[C@@H]2N(C(=O)[C@H](C)N[C@@H](CCC)C(=O)OCC)[C@H](C(O)=O)C[C@@H]21 IYNMDWMQHSMDDE-MHXJNQAMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RDOWQLZANAYVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=NC2=C1 RDOWQLZANAYVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940023488 pill Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JZQKKSLKJUAGIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N pindolol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 JZQKKSLKJUAGIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229960002965 pravastatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N pravastatin Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@H](CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@H](O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940089949 procardia Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JWHAUXFOSRPERK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propafenone Chemical compound CCCNCC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 JWHAUXFOSRPERK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000203 propafenone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- IUARLTILQQRRSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 4-[6-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)pyridin-3-yl]pyridine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=NC(C(=O)OC(C)C)=CC(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C(C)(C)O)=C1 IUARLTILQQRRSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LOUPRKONTZGTKE-LHHVKLHASA-N quinidine Chemical compound C([C@H]([C@H](C1)C=C)C2)C[N@@]1[C@H]2[C@@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-LHHVKLHASA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoxaline Chemical compound N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003401 ramipril Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003642 reactive oxygen metabolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- LXMSZDCAJNLERA-ZHYRCANASA-N spironolactone Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CCC(=O)C=C4C[C@H]([C@@H]13)SC(=O)C)C[C@@]21CCC(=O)O1 LXMSZDCAJNLERA-ZHYRCANASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004426 substituted alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VCKUSRYTPJJLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N terazosin Chemical compound N=1C(N)=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC2=NC=1N(CC1)CCN1C(=O)C1CCCO1 VCKUSRYTPJJLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- JAELLLITIZHOGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC(C)(C)C JAELLLITIZHOGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960002180 tetracycline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930101283 tetracycline Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003522 tetracyclines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 2
- 108060008226 thioredoxin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229960004605 timolol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229960000187 tissue plasminogen activator Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940108522 trandate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PHLBKPHSAVXXEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trazodone Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(N2CCN(CCCN3C(N4C=CC=CC4=N3)=O)CC2)=C1 PHLBKPHSAVXXEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229940099270 vasotec Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- PNVNVHUZROJLTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N venlafaxine Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(CN(C)C)C1(O)CCCCC1 PNVNVHUZROJLTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PJVWKTKQMONHTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N warfarin Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC(=O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 PJVWKTKQMONHTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940072252 zestril Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940102001 zinc bromide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GKEMHVLBZNVZOI-SJKOYZFVSA-N (1r,2r)-n-methyl-1-oxo-2-pyridin-3-ylthiane-2-carbothioamide Chemical compound C=1C=CN=CC=1[C@@]1(C(=S)NC)CCCC[S@]1=O GKEMHVLBZNVZOI-SJKOYZFVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTGRHKOEFSJQNS-BDQAORGHSA-N (1s)-1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3h-2-benzofuran-5-carbonitrile;oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O.C1([C@]2(C3=CC=C(C=C3CO2)C#N)CCCN(C)C)=CC=C(F)C=C1 KTGRHKOEFSJQNS-BDQAORGHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZOFCQQQCNRIBI-VMXHOPILSA-N (3s)-4-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(1s)-1-carboxy-2-hydroxyethyl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-[[2-[[(2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN MZOFCQQQCNRIBI-VMXHOPILSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIWRORZWFLOCLC-HNNXBMFYSA-N (3s)-7-chloro-5-(2-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-1,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one Chemical compound N([C@H](C(NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C11)=O)O)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl DIWRORZWFLOCLC-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MMSFHQSHXRMPLJ-CVEARBPZSA-N (3s,4r)-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-(2-oxopyridin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydrochromene-6-carbonitrile Chemical compound N1([C@@H]2C3=CC(=CC=C3OC([C@H]2O)(C)C)C#N)C=CC=CC1=O MMSFHQSHXRMPLJ-CVEARBPZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N (R)-adrenaline Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182837 (R)-adrenaline Natural products 0.000 description 1
- METKIMKYRPQLGS-GFCCVEGCSA-N (R)-atenolol Chemical compound CC(C)NC[C@@H](O)COC1=CC=C(CC(N)=O)C=C1 METKIMKYRPQLGS-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTHCYVBBDHJXIQ-MRXNPFEDSA-N (R)-fluoxetine Chemical compound O([C@H](CCNC)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 RTHCYVBBDHJXIQ-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNGDWRXWKFWCJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dihydropyridine Chemical compound C1C=CNC=C1 YNGDWRXWKFWCJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INQSHWCXVXYAMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[1-[1-[[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]amino]pyridin-1-ium-4-yl]imidazol-4-yl]-2,2,2-trifluoroethanol Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C(C(F)(F)F)O INQSHWCXVXYAMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIOQLAQOGOBNMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-[4-(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)imidazol-1-yl]-2H-pyridine 1H-indol-2-amine Chemical compound N1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)N.C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N1CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F MIOQLAQOGOBNMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSEQXVZVJXJVFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-carbonitrile Chemical compound O1CC2=CC(C#N)=CC=C2C1(CCCN(C)C)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 WSEQXVZVJXJVFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WIHMBLDNRMIGDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3h-2-benzofuran-5-carbonitrile;hydron;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].O1CC2=CC(C#N)=CC=C2C1(CCC[NH+](C)C)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 WIHMBLDNRMIGDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSIMZHVOQZIAOY-SCSAIBSYSA-N 1-carbapenem-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC[C@@H]2CC(=O)N12 BSIMZHVOQZIAOY-SCSAIBSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVVNZDGDKPTYHK-JTQLQIEISA-N 1-cyano-2-[(2s)-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-yl]-3-pyridin-4-ylguanidine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[C@H](C)N=C(NC#N)NC1=CC=NC=C1 IVVNZDGDKPTYHK-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYLXCEVWCCIEJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclopropyl-2h-pyrimidine Chemical compound C1CC1N1C=CC=NC1 UYLXCEVWCCIEJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRQYJINTUHWNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOCC RRQYJINTUHWNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZONRRHNQILCNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2h-pyridine Chemical compound CN1CC=CC=C1 HZONRRHNQILCNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMMPLVWPWSYRDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylbicyclo[2.2.2]oct-2-ene-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1CC2(C(O)=O)CCC1(C)C=C2 AMMPLVWPWSYRDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHWDSEPNZDYMNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indol-2-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(N)=CC2=C1 IHWDSEPNZDYMNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-pyrrole Natural products C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTVSKASWNROQQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethyl-4-(2-oxopyridin-1-yl)chromene-6-carbonitrile Chemical compound C=1C(C)(C)OC2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2C=1N1C=CC=CC1=O JTVSKASWNROQQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEPOHXYIFQMVHW-XOZOLZJESA-N 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid (2S,3S)-3,4-dimethyl-2-phenylmorpholine Chemical compound OC(C(O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O.C[C@H]1[C@@H](OCCN1C)c1ccccc1 VEPOHXYIFQMVHW-XOZOLZJESA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDQCATQYMZDJLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(5-bromopyridin-2-yl)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=N1 RDQCATQYMZDJLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWRAOHMWIGDSPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]pyridine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C=NC(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=CC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 PWRAOHMWIGDSPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANEKNGXSOTWRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]pyridine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C=NC(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=CC=1C(=O)NC(N=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 ANEKNGXSOTWRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KISWVXRQTGLFGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-[[6-amino-2-[[2-[[2-[[5-amino-2-[[2-[[1-[2-[[6-amino-2-[(2,5-diamino-5-oxopentanoyl)amino]hexanoyl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)p Chemical compound C1CCN(C(=O)C(CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)C(CCCCN)NC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O)C1C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KISWVXRQTGLFGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGIBSKHPEMBBCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-acetamidooxybenzoic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)NOC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ZGIBSKHPEMBBCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCCCDMWRBVVYCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-1-cyclopropylethanone Chemical compound BrCC(=O)C1CC1 WCCCDMWRBVVYCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMRWILPUOVGIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromopyridine Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC=N1 IMRWILPUOVGIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIVPVXMEBJLZRO-CQSZACIVSA-N 2-chloro-5-[(1r)-1-hydroxy-3-oxo-2h-isoindol-1-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC([C@@]2(O)C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)N2)=C1 JIVPVXMEBJLZRO-CQSZACIVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQSKZSOQMTBPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclobutyloxypyridine Chemical compound C1CCC1OC1=CC=CC=N1 QIQSKZSOQMTBPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPHOPMSGKZNELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxynaphthalene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(O)C=CC2=C1 UPHOPMSGKZNELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLRSADZEDXVUPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthalen-1-ylpyridine Chemical compound N1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 VLRSADZEDXVUPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- LUZJNRNNOOBBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyridin-2-ylpropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C1=CC=CC=N1 LUZJNRNNOOBBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSEBUVRVKCANEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyrroline Chemical group C1CC=CN1 RSEBUVRVKCANEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHMICKWLTGFITH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-isoindole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CNC=C21 VHMICKWLTGFITH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YDFTVQLISSUFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-oxazine phenanthrene Chemical compound N1OC=CC=C1.c1ccc2c(c1)ccc1ccccc21 YDFTVQLISSUFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLMQPDHYNJCQAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(O)=O MLMQPDHYNJCQAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFWQWJJXZZFIMY-HNNXBMFYSA-N 3-(4,5-dimethylimidazol-1-yl)-n-[6-[4-[(2s)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]pyridin-2-yl]benzamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)[C@H](C)N1C=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2C=C(C=CC=2)N2C(=C(C)N=C2)C)=N1 HFWQWJJXZZFIMY-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLWNEOXYSGKKIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyclopropylimidazol-1-yl)-n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]-4-methoxybenzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2N=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)C=C1N(C=1)C=NC=1C1CC1 CLWNEOXYSGKKIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVYPENLGHUOCQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyclopropylimidazol-1-yl)-n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]-5-fluorobenzamide Chemical compound C=1C(F)=CC(C(=O)NC=2N=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=CC=1N(C=1)C=NC=1C1CC1 SVYPENLGHUOCQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFRSLEBBTJAYKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-cyclopropylimidazol-1-yl)-n-[6-(4-propan-2-yl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]benzamide Chemical compound CC(C)N1C=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2C=C(C=CC=2)N2C=C(N=C2)C2CC2)=N1 JFRSLEBBTJAYKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJKYOXDWFILZJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]benzamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=CC=1C(=O)NC(N=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 SJKYOXDWFILZJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRPLANDPDWYOMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentylpropionic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCC1 ZRPLANDPDWYOMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAWYASGZISVRAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1h-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1CCCC2=C1N=CN2 KAWYASGZISVRAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URMVFILWXLQJIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-3h-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine Chemical compound C1NCCC2=C1NC=N2 URMVFILWXLQJIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPVNUCOTCYNSIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-aminopyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound NC1=NC=CC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 OPVNUCOTCYNSIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUKXZVQFCZKKBY-OAHLLOKOSA-N 4-(4-cyclopropylimidazol-1-yl)-N-[3-[4-[(2R)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]phenyl]pyridin-1-ium-1-amine Chemical compound C1(CC1)C=1N=CN(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1[C@@H](C(F)(F)F)C HUKXZVQFCZKKBY-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUKXZVQFCZKKBY-HNNXBMFYSA-N 4-(4-cyclopropylimidazol-1-yl)-N-[3-[4-[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]phenyl]pyridin-1-ium-1-amine Chemical compound C1(CC1)C=1N=CN(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1[C@H](C(F)(F)F)C HUKXZVQFCZKKBY-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMIDMDWLWJGOJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(5-chloro-6-ethylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(CC)=NC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 XMIDMDWLWJGOJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPPHLNGBNOKFMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(5-cyanopyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=C(C=NC=2)C#N)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 MPPHLNGBNOKFMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFASTQOSKKEWDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(5-methoxypyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound COC1=CN=CC(C=2C=C(N=CC=2)C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C)=C1 IFASTQOSKKEWDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYRGYWXMSJCSKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-chloropyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(Cl)=CC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 IYRGYWXMSJCSKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDFOJJBACAFICD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclobutyloxypyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC(OC3CCC3)=CC=2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 BDFOJJBACAFICD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDCRZLPHKMOKSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopentylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CCCC2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 JDCRZLPHKMOKSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDAQKBWZTUGFQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropyloxypyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC(OC3CC3)=CC=2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 KDAQKBWZTUGFQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEQPLJOZGXWHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[2-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-4-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=NC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 HEQPLJOZGXWHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIRBGSOZLYNFIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CO1 NIRBGSOZLYNFIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCGCGDWQFBXIFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2-fluorophenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)C(F)=C1NC(=O)C(N=CC=1)=CC=1C(C=N1)=CC=C1C1CC1 JCGCGDWQFBXIFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWJOKQOVKCHDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-5-fluorophenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=CC(F)=CC=1NC(=O)C(N=CC=1)=CC=1C(C=N1)=CC=C1C1CC1 OSWJOKQOVKCHDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZAFLBLEILTJLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-6-methylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound N=1C(C)=CC(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=CC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 PZAFLBLEILTJLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQPSTZRYCDCPTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-pentan-3-yl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CCC(CC)N1C=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2N=CC=C(C=2)C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=C1 XQPSTZRYCDCPTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDXZIYAQWPGUPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-propan-2-yl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CC(C)N1C=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2N=CC=C(C=2)C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=C1 VDXZIYAQWPGUPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INTURJDUCNJHIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-pyridin-2-yl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1=CC=CC=N1 INTURJDUCNJHIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCKILEVPLUIPKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-pyridin-3-yl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1=CC=CN=C1 LCKILEVPLUIPKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPJTWKYDWVAZPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-pyridin-4-yl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1=CC=NC=C1 UPJTWKYDWVAZPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZVFKCPECCNKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-[4-(2-phenylcyclopropyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1C1=CC=CC=C1 NZVFKCPECCNKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHDVUGOEWSJVPZ-QHCPKHFHSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-[4-[(2s)-1-(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)propan-2-yl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C([C@H](C)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(NC(=O)C=2N=CC=C(C=2)C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)C=CC=1)OC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C WHDVUGOEWSJVPZ-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYFCBULBGOMMNM-SFHVURJKSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-[4-[(2s)-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-yl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[C@H](C)N1C=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2N=CC=C(C=2)C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=C1 TYFCBULBGOMMNM-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXNORAMBZTUWTL-SFHVURJKSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-[4-[(2s)-3-methylbutan-2-yl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](C)N1C=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2N=CC=C(C=2)C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=C1 FXNORAMBZTUWTL-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXYAABYWDBLUKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]-5-methylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(C(=O)NC=2N=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)C=C1C(C=N1)=CC=C1C1CC1 HXYAABYWDBLUKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFIOSFBNSJSRAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]-6-methylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound N=1C(C)=CC(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=CC=1C(=O)NC(N=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 NFIOSFBNSJSRAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDUJYPJVBLAJKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(N=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 XDUJYPJVBLAJKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEQUSOAFGUTBRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]quinoline-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=C2C=CC=CC2=NC=1C(=O)NC(N=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 WEQUSOAFGUTBRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGQVVOYLYKCVIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[6-(4-propan-2-yl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CC(C)N1C=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2N=CC=C(C=2)C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=N1 IGQVVOYLYKCVIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWAUIICJIQRKNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[6-[4-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]pyridin-2-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCC1N1C(C=2N=C(NC(=O)C=3N=CC=C(C=3)C=3C=NC(=CC=3)C3CC3)C=CC=2)=NN=C1 GWAUIICJIQRKNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFLVKJCZAVMEAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[6-[4-(1-pyrrolidin-1-ylpropan-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]pyridin-2-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NN=C(C=2N=C(NC(=O)C=3N=CC=C(C=3)C=3C=NC(=CC=3)C3CC3)C=CC=2)N1C(C)CN1CCCC1 JFLVKJCZAVMEAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVUWMELDETZOSJ-CQSZACIVSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[6-[4-[(2r)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]pyridin-2-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)[C@@H](C)N1C=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2N=CC=C(C=2)C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=N1 GVUWMELDETZOSJ-CQSZACIVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXYHSDMJCZGCDL-AAFJCEBUSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[6-[4-[(2r)-3-hydroxybutan-2-yl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]pyridin-2-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CC(O)[C@@H](C)N1C=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2N=CC=C(C=2)C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=N1 MXYHSDMJCZGCDL-AAFJCEBUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVUWMELDETZOSJ-AWEZNQCLSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[6-[4-[(2s)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]pyridin-2-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)[C@H](C)N1C=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2N=CC=C(C=2)C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=N1 GVUWMELDETZOSJ-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXYHSDMJCZGCDL-HOTGVXAUSA-N 4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[6-[4-[(2s,3s)-3-hydroxybutan-2-yl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]pyridin-2-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C[C@H](O)[C@H](C)N1C=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2N=CC=C(C=2)C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=N1 MXYHSDMJCZGCDL-HOTGVXAUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTLNKQRNTPZZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-tert-butylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 HTLNKQRNTPZZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMJXEKOVYSOVKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-3-chloropentan-2-one Chemical compound CC(Br)C(Cl)C(C)=O OMJXEKOVYSOVKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JUVIUELFNWKSPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-3-(4-cyclopropylimidazol-1-yl)-n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]benzamide Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2N=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)C=C1N(C=1)C=NC=1C1CC1 JUVIUELFNWKSPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIQLWDNHZZPCHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-5-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)-n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]-2-fluorobenzamide Chemical compound FC1=CC(Cl)=C(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)C=C1C(=O)NC(N=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 UIQLWDNHZZPCHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJWBTWIBUIGANW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RJWBTWIBUIGANW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPIAFQOMVXIMSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-pyridin-3-yl-n-[3-[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CN1C=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2N=CC=C(C=2)C=2C=NC=CC=2)=C1 DPIAFQOMVXIMSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMBGTCSOQZKXEM-CQSZACIVSA-N 4-pyridin-3-yl-n-[3-[4-[(2r)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)[C@@H](C)N1C=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2N=CC=C(C=2)C=2C=NC=CC=2)=C1 LMBGTCSOQZKXEM-CQSZACIVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMBGTCSOQZKXEM-AWEZNQCLSA-N 4-pyridin-3-yl-n-[3-[4-[(2s)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]phenyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)[C@H](C)N1C=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2N=CC=C(C=2)C=2C=NC=CC=2)=C1 LMBGTCSOQZKXEM-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDRVFDDBLLKWRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4H-quinolizine Chemical compound C1=CC=CN2CC=CC=C21 GDRVFDDBLLKWRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBAWHKLKYGOHCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-cyclopropylimidazol-1-yl)-n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]-2-methylbenzamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N2C=C(N=C2)C2CC2)C=C1C(=O)NC(N=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 HBAWHKLKYGOHCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNFGUBCFRVUHJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-cyclopropyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound C1CC1C1=CNC=N1 BNFGUBCFRVUHJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUBDBMMJDZJVOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methoxy-2-{[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methyl]sulfinyl}-1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound N=1C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2NC=1S(=O)CC1=NC=C(C)C(OC)=C1C SUBDBMMJDZJVOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVVACKKTPDWXJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1h-pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyridine Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1C1=CN=C(C=CN2)C2=C1 LVVACKKTPDWXJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQSMOBOCILOMFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-N-[4-[4-(trifluoromethyl)imidazol-1-yl]pyridin-1-ium-1-yl]pyridin-2-amine Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C(F)(F)F OQSMOBOCILOMFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOICHDSNHQJPAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-N-[[3-[4-(2,2,2-trifluoro-1-methoxyethyl)imidazol-1-yl]phenyl]methyl]pyridin-2-amine Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C(C(F)(F)F)OC NOICHDSNHQJPAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKWKBQBRQWNTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(azaniumylmethyl)pyridine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=N1 KKWKBQBRQWNTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004939 6-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=CC=CC=C1* 0.000 description 1
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005725 8-Hydroxyquinoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000004998 Abdominal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000004476 Acute Coronary Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JBMKAUGHUNFTOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aldoclor Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC2=C1NC=NS2(=O)=O JBMKAUGHUNFTOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940077274 Alpha glucosidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITPDYQOUSLNIHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amiodarone hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCC=1OC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(=O)C1=CC(I)=C(OCC[NH+](CC)CC)C(I)=C1 ITPDYQOUSLNIHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atorvastatin Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010003658 Atrial Fibrillation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003662 Atrial flutter Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005528 B01AC05 - Ticlopidine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123208 Biguanide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Biguanide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC(N)=N XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001674044 Blattodea Species 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILCGDVQHVOOZFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N BrC1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=CN=CN1C1CC1 Chemical compound BrC1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=CN=CN1C1CC1 ILCGDVQHVOOZFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010006458 Bronchitis chronic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JMMRAVLHUWVBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C#CC)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C1CC1 Chemical compound C(C#CC)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C1CC1 JMMRAVLHUWVBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDIXZJQBJLZXFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C#CC)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C1CC1 Chemical compound C(C#CC)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C1CC1 XDIXZJQBJLZXFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFAJSZQUCMDLCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)(=O)O.C(=O)NC Chemical compound C(C)(=O)O.C(=O)NC SFAJSZQUCMDLCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQZHCXWCCPXWPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)(C)(C)NCC=1C=C(C=NC1)C1=CC(=NC=C1)CNC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)NCC=1C=C(C=NC1)C1=CC(=NC=C1)CNC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 ZQZHCXWCCPXWPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIESWHOLVHJBIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CC)C1=NC=CC=C1C1=CC(=NC=C1C)C(=O)NC1=NC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 Chemical compound C(CC)C1=NC=CC=C1C1=CC(=NC=C1C)C(=O)NC1=NC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 NIESWHOLVHJBIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIFHTPXLAGNAOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CC)C=1C(=NC(=CC1)C(=O)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1)C=1C=NC=CC1 Chemical compound C(CC)C=1C(=NC(=CC1)C(=O)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1)C=1C=NC=CC1 BIFHTPXLAGNAOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002080 C09CA02 - Eprosartan Substances 0.000 description 1
- UVYVAVNBPMLANC-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)C1=CC=C(CN1C1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1)C1=CC=NC=C1C Chemical compound C1(CC1)C1=CC=C(CN1C1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1)C1=CC=NC=C1C UVYVAVNBPMLANC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIONMLGZCXULBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)C1=NC=NN1C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)C1=NC=NN1C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 BIONMLGZCXULBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGWVCXYHQWMKGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)C1=NN(C=N1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)C1=NN(C=N1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 KGWVCXYHQWMKGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OOODWFIFMAEQKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)C1=NN(C=N1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=NC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)C1=NN(C=N1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=NC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 OOODWFIFMAEQKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWUUUJXSHOBXDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)C=1N(C(=NN1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)C=1N(C(=NN1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1)C XWUUUJXSHOBXDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJKPPPAQWBKISB-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)C=1N=C(N(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)C=1N=C(N(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1)C BJKPPPAQWBKISB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHCPWLIIUPOBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)C=1N=CN(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C(C)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)C=1N=CN(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C(C)C YHCPWLIIUPOBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOHHFXZQFMBFTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)C=1N=CN(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)C=1N=CN(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 GOHHFXZQFMBFTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNJHUTIHILEZNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)C=1N=CN(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1=CC=NC=C1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)C=1N=CN(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1=CC=NC=C1 GNJHUTIHILEZNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPVAXJBXVDUACC-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)C=1N=CN(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1CC1CC1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)C=1N=CN(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1CC1CC1 DPVAXJBXVDUACC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISZGBJGGPDUHEU-SFHVURJKSA-N C1(CC1)C=1N=CN(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1[C@@H](C)C(C)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)C=1N=CN(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1[C@@H](C)C(C)C ISZGBJGGPDUHEU-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFYYOGPHXZHYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)C=1N=CN(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)C=1N=CN(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 LFYYOGPHXZHYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDLLQOQCODDLFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)C=1N=CN(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C=1C=NC=NC1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)C=1N=CN(C1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C=1C=NC=NC1 RDLLQOQCODDLFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMPRDPHBWXXWSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)NC(=O)C1=NC=C(C=C1)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)NC(=O)C1=NC=C(C=C1)C NMPRDPHBWXXWSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJCQYVHJNWUSSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)NC1=NC=CC(=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)S(=O)(=O)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)NC1=NC=CC(=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)S(=O)(=O)C YJCQYVHJNWUSSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLSWAKACXBOIFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)NC1=NC=CC(=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)NC1=NC=CC(=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C SLSWAKACXBOIFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJAFVKGWZNMVNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)NC1=NC=CC(=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)NC1=NC=CC(=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJAFVKGWZNMVNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZGZMUOKFKNDJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)SC Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)SC FZGZMUOKFKNDJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAXWCGXWYCHSAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC2=C1CCCC2 Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC2=C1CCCC2 AAXWCGXWYCHSAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUSDEUDMVMXSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1CC(CCC1)O Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1CC(CCC1)O AUSDEUDMVMXSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEQHQRKCEGCPSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1CC(CCC1)O Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1CC(CCC1)O UEQHQRKCEGCPSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOXHFALRUOSOBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)C1=C(NC2=CC=CC=C12)N Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)C1=C(NC2=CC=CC=C12)N FOXHFALRUOSOBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHTFTTMRPLBOMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)NC1=NC=CC(=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1CC1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)NC1=NC=CC(=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1CC1 OHTFTTMRPLBOMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMDWNUNYMDNCIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)NC1=NC=CC(=C1)C1=CN=C(N1C)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)NC1=NC=CC(=C1)C1=CN=C(N1C)C PMDWNUNYMDNCIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLRUWBNHNDPOSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)NC1=NC=CC(=C1)N1C=NC(=C1C)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)NC1=NC=CC(=C1)N1C=NC(=C1C)C KLRUWBNHNDPOSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSYFEPVOSPCMRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=C(C=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=C(C=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)C OSYFEPVOSPCMRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFEVVGIISCBBRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)C HFEVVGIISCBBRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFKUFZZKIZQSMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1CC1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1CC1 QFKUFZZKIZQSMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJJFEXVEBVWJKS-UHFFFAOYSA-O C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C(NCC1)=O Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C(NCC1)=O CJJFEXVEBVWJKS-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- VJHUGSJTTLISEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)S(=O)(=O)C(C)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)S(=O)(=O)C(C)C VJHUGSJTTLISEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HKQRZMHMJXVZPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)S(=O)(=O)CC Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)S(=O)(=O)CC HKQRZMHMJXVZPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEXVQLIEWHQSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CN=C(N1C)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CN=C(N1C)C1=CC=CC=C1 BEXVQLIEWHQSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPZODZKOWNEWBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CN=C2SC=NN21 Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CN=C2SC=NN21 BPZODZKOWNEWBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBCDETPVDNDRJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CN=CN1C Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CN=CN1C PBCDETPVDNDRJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJIRNQQOTJUINT-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=NC=C(C=C1)C1CC1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=NC=C(C=C1)C1CC1 AJIRNQQOTJUINT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMKWEMNJPLLLPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C(=NC(=NC1)OC)OC Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C(=NC(=NC1)OC)OC AMKWEMNJPLLLPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNPDPLHVFHXJHA-UHFFFAOYSA-O C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=C2C(=NC1)C=CN2 Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=C2C(=NC1)C=CN2 JNPDPLHVFHXJHA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- ZXUMCHMSGPUCMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=C2C(=NC1)C=CN2C(C)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=C2C(=NC1)C=CN2C(C)C ZXUMCHMSGPUCMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPOYAXGEFSGLGA-UHFFFAOYSA-O C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=C2C(=NC1)NC=C2 Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=C2C(=NC1)NC=C2 IPOYAXGEFSGLGA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- WNGCRHSLURWTET-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=NC(=NC1)C1CC1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=NC(=NC1)C1CC1 WNGCRHSLURWTET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNWWQRLNQVUNHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=NC(=NC1)OC Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=NC(=NC1)OC PNWWQRLNQVUNHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMQRJGCFXGIUNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=NC2=CC=CC=C2C1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=NC2=CC=CC=C2C1 KMQRJGCFXGIUNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMWIBCZUSHYHOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=NC=NC1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=NC=NC1 XMWIBCZUSHYHOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFOVCPZVTMQSIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=NN(C1C)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=NN(C1C)C CFOVCPZVTMQSIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OOHIWIGICOXTCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1OC(=NN1)C(C)O Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1OC(=NN1)C(C)O OOHIWIGICOXTCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIMKOCQALQYMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C(C)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C(C)C IIMKOCQALQYMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZJMOXHKGCSCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)CC Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)CC XZJMOXHKGCSCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGNGQVHKXHRCOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1C)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1C)C HGNGQVHKXHRCOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCBSGFOPNDDAIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC2=C1CCCC2 Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC2=C1CCCC2 LCBSGFOPNDDAIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OATCNICJJAAXOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC=C1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC=C1 OATCNICJJAAXOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJFHBQBISMJLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=C2C(=NC1)C=CN2C(C)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=C2C(=NC1)C=CN2C(C)C YJFHBQBISMJLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRPOPFCULZJYHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C JRPOPFCULZJYHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLMNRZLALARQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)CC Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)CC LLMNRZLALARQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APSAMVRQOOMVMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC=2C=NC=CC21 Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC=2C=NC=CC21 APSAMVRQOOMVMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKECQLOBKGEANY-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C=NC=C1C1=CC=CC(=N1)C1=[N+](C=CC=C1)N Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C=NC=C1C1=CC=CC(=N1)C1=[N+](C=CC=C1)N ZKECQLOBKGEANY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HAXMPNACXXZUCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C=NC=C1C1=CC=CC(=N1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1C)C Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C=NC=C1C1=CC=CC(=N1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1C)C HAXMPNACXXZUCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXOYVRCKBGUVJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C=NC=C1C=1C=C(C=CC1)C1=[N+](C=CC=C1)N Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C=NC=C1C=1C=C(C=CC1)C1=[N+](C=CC=C1)N MXOYVRCKBGUVJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUMWMKAPLYWOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)N1C=NC=C1C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=NC2=CC=CC=C2C1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C=NC=C1C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=NC2=CC=CC=C2C1 RUMWMKAPLYWOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOZSJDFPAOGWIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=CNC2=C1N=CC(=C2)C3=CC=NC=C3 Chemical compound C1=CNC2=C1N=CC(=C2)C3=CC=NC=C3 FOZSJDFPAOGWIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006519 CCH3 Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UCKVVFWEYNAZHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound CN1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 UCKVVFWEYNAZHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFOLMYDRUGPFBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=CC=C1C=1C=C2C=CC=NC2=CC1 Chemical compound CN1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=CC=C1C=1C=C2C=CC=NC2=CC1 WFOLMYDRUGPFBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFVOIBFBFJXBMP-VGMFFHCQSA-N CN[C@H](C(=O)O)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1.CN[C@H](C(=O)O)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 Chemical compound CN[C@H](C(=O)O)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1.CN[C@H](C(=O)O)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 RFVOIBFBFJXBMP-VGMFFHCQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930186147 Cephalosporin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000006545 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KPSRODZRAIWAKH-JTQLQIEISA-N Ciprofibrate Natural products C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1[C@H]1C(Cl)(Cl)C1 KPSRODZRAIWAKH-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXEXURCURHMLAG-UHFFFAOYSA-O ClC1=CC=[N+](C=C1)C1=NC(=CC=C1)C(=O)C=1NC2=CC=CC=C2C1 Chemical compound ClC1=CC=[N+](C=C1)C1=NC(=CC=C1)C(=O)C=1NC2=CC=CC=C2C1 DXEXURCURHMLAG-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- BPDPGXDKCPUFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C Chemical compound ClC1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C BPDPGXDKCPUFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGHLENDNGUKMMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=NC(=CC=C1)C1=CN=CN1C1CC1 Chemical compound ClC1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=NC(=CC=C1)C1=CN=CN1C1CC1 KGHLENDNGUKMMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONZZYFSHKOZLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=NC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 Chemical compound ClC1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=NC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 ONZZYFSHKOZLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVQWBQPXUGYPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC1=CC=[N+](C=C1C)NC1=NC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 Chemical compound ClC1=CC=[N+](C=C1C)NC1=NC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 CVQWBQPXUGYPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002881 Colic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- TVZCRIROJQEVOT-CABCVRRESA-N Cromakalim Chemical compound N1([C@@H]2C3=CC(=CC=C3OC([C@H]2O)(C)C)C#N)CCCC1=O TVZCRIROJQEVOT-CABCVRRESA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010069514 Cyclic Peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000001189 Cyclic Peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- OJLOPKGSLYJEMD-LNQMSSPSSA-N Cyotec Chemical compound CCCCC(C)(O)CC=C[C@H]1[C@H](O)CC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCCCCC(=O)OC OJLOPKGSLYJEMD-LNQMSSPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000020401 Depressive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003037 Diastolic Heart Failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000001879 Digitalis lutea Species 0.000 description 1
- SHIBSTMRCDJXLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Digoxigenin Natural products C1CC(C2C(C3(C)CCC(O)CC3CC2)CC2O)(O)C2(C)C1C1=CC(=O)OC1 SHIBSTMRCDJXLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100023275 Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023274 Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010014561 Emphysema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010039471 Fas Ligand Protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015212 Fas Ligand Protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNKUSGQVOMIXLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamidine Chemical compound NC=N PNKUSGQVOMIXLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000007882 Gastritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005577 Gastroenteritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N Gentamicin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(C)NC)CC[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](NC)[C@@](C)(O)CO2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182566 Gentamicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000002705 Glucose Intolerance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010018429 Glucose tolerance impaired Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMBQKKAJIKAWKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutethimide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(CC)CCC(=O)NC1=O JMBQKKAJIKAWKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000003886 Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000288 Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108060003393 Granulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940122957 Histamine H2 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 101001115394 Homo sapiens Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001115395 Homo sapiens Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001052490 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001050288 Homo sapiens Transcription factor Jun Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrocyanic acid Natural products N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRYCSMQKUKOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Imidazolidine Chemical compound C1CNCN1 WRYCSMQKUKOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061216 Infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000001291 MAP Kinase Kinase Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- NPPQSCRMBWNHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meprobamate Chemical compound NC(=O)OCC(C)(CCC)COC(N)=O NPPQSCRMBWNHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001145 Metabolic Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NMMIHXMBOZYNET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl picolinate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 NMMIHXMBOZYNET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQISKWAFAHGMGT-SGJOWKDISA-M Methylprednisolone sodium succinate Chemical compound [Na+].C([C@@]12C)=CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(=O)COC(=O)CCC([O-])=O)CC[C@H]21 FQISKWAFAHGMGT-SGJOWKDISA-M 0.000 description 1
- RGHAZVBIOOEVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Metoprolol succinate Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O.COCCC1=CC=C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)C=C1.COCCC1=CC=C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)C=C1 RGHAZVBIOOEVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100024192 Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108030005453 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- TXXHDPDFNKHHGW-CCAGOZQPSA-N Muconic acid Natural products OC(=O)\C=C/C=C\C(O)=O TXXHDPDFNKHHGW-CCAGOZQPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010085220 Multiprotein Complexes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007474 Multiprotein Complexes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940121948 Muscarinic receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000047918 Myelin Basic Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710107068 Myelin basic protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000009421 Myristica fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XKLMZUWKNUAPSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-{4-[2-hydroxy-3-(2-methoxyphenoxy)propyl]piperazin-1-yl}acetamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC(O)CN1CCN(CC(=O)NC=2C(=CC=CC=2C)C)CC1 XKLMZUWKNUAPSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDWWSIANIOQPDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-[4-(trifluoromethyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-1-yl]pyridin-1-ium-1-amine Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC=2C(NCCC21)C(F)(F)F DDWWSIANIOQPDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SABKKOHQZABUND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-[4-(trifluoromethyl)imidazol-1-yl]pyridin-1-ium-1-amine Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C(F)(F)F SABKKOHQZABUND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUPOWCZZDVLEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-quinolin-3-yl-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-1-ium-1-amine Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1C(F)(F)F)C=1C=NC2=CC=CC=C2C1 YUPOWCZZDVLEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOMBWJKKKPIXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-quinolin-3-yl-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-amine Chemical compound C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)NC1=NC(=CC(=C1)C=1C=NC2=CC=CC=C2C1)C(F)(F)F UOMBWJKKKPIXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-ethylpiperidine Chemical compound CCN1CCCCC1 HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101800000135 N-terminal protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HWWYBPYFSWJSAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1(C=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)C2=CC=[N+](C=C2)C2=CC(=CC=C2)C2=NN=CN2C2CC2 Chemical compound N1(C=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)C2=CC=[N+](C=C2)C2=CC(=CC=C2)C2=NN=CN2C2CC2 HWWYBPYFSWJSAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVFGADZKRPWJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1(C=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)C2=CC=[N+](C=C2)NC2=CC(=CC=C2)C2=NN=CN2C2CC2 Chemical compound N1(C=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)C2=CC=[N+](C=C2)NC2=CC(=CC=C2)C2=NN=CN2C2CC2 IVFGADZKRPWJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYOJFWJZRDTBHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)N.C1(CC1)C=1N=CN(C1)C1=CCN(C=C1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1=NC=CC=C1 Chemical compound N1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)N.C1(CC1)C=1N=CN(C1)C1=CCN(C=C1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1=NC=CC=C1 JYOJFWJZRDTBHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFMUFDLHRUWRAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)N.C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)N1CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound N1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)N.C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)N1CC=C(C=C1)N1C=NC(=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 BFMUFDLHRUWRAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBMMKCUIEVSXAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)N.C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N1CC=C(C=C1)N1N=CN=C1 Chemical compound N1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)N.C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N1CC=C(C=C1)N1N=CN=C1 DBMMKCUIEVSXAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFMBTDPPHCVHQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)N.N=1C=C(N2C1C=CC=C2)C2=CCN(C=C2)C2=CC(=CC=C2)C2=NN=CN2C Chemical compound N1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)N.N=1C=C(N2C1C=CC=C2)C2=CCN(C=C2)C2=CC(=CC=C2)C2=NN=CN2C HFMBTDPPHCVHQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBAGPLQIALOVQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1C=CC2=CC=C(C=C12)N.C1(CC1)C1=CC=C(C=N1)C=1N(CC=CC1)C1=NC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 Chemical compound N1C=CC2=CC=C(C=C12)N.C1(CC1)C1=CC=C(C=N1)C=1N(CC=CC1)C1=NC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 QBAGPLQIALOVQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBEZMQNIERQEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1C=CC2=CC=C(C=C12)N.CN1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N1C(=CC=CC1)C=1C=NC=CC1 Chemical compound N1C=CC2=CC=C(C=C12)N.CN1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N1C(=CC=CC1)C=1C=NC=CC1 MBEZMQNIERQEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGEGWIHUBMJLPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N=1C=C(N2C1C=CC=C2)C2=CC=[N+](C=C2)NC2=CC(=CC=C2)C2=NN=CN2C Chemical compound N=1C=C(N2C1C=CC=C2)C2=CC=[N+](C=C2)NC2=CC(=CC=C2)C2=NN=CN2C OGEGWIHUBMJLPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTMODCFBWRYRCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC(=N)N.C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)N1CC(=CC=C1C1CC1)C=1C=CC=CC1 Chemical compound NC(=N)N.C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C1=CC=CC(=N1)N1CC(=CC=C1C1CC1)C=1C=CC=CC1 DTMODCFBWRYRCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMNJEYNNKCBHNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC(=N)N.C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N1CC=C(C=C1)C1=CN=C2N1C=CC=C2 Chemical compound NC(=N)N.C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N1CC=C(C=C1)C1=CN=C2N1C=CC=C2 XMNJEYNNKCBHNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJCCZKDHDWYYHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC(=N)N.C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N1CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=C2C(=NC1)C=CO2 Chemical compound NC(=N)N.C1(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1)C=1C=C(C=CC1)N1CC=C(C=C1)C=1C=C2C(=NC1)C=CO2 DJCCZKDHDWYYHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DESBEIWJUHAYHO-UHFFFAOYSA-O NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 Chemical compound NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 DESBEIWJUHAYHO-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- KLCRKSRPFVGQGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC1CN(CC1)C1=CC(=NC=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C Chemical compound NC1CN(CC1)C1=CC(=NC=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C KLCRKSRPFVGQGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYGSLNSSLJMABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC1CN(CC1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C Chemical compound NC1CN(CC1)C1=CC=[N+](C=C1)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C1=NN=CN1C TYGSLNSSLJMABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitroglycerin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000006 Nitroglycerin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010029458 Nodal arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KDRHNMSFPLJTHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.C(CO)=O Chemical compound O.O.C(CO)=O KDRHNMSFPLJTHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXOMTJVVIMOXJL-BOBFKVMVSA-A O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)OS(=O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@]2(COS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)O[C@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@@H]2OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@@H]1OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)O.O[Al](O)OS(=O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@]2(COS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)O[C@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@@H]2OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@@H]1OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O WXOMTJVVIMOXJL-BOBFKVMVSA-A 0.000 description 1
- YYOQLWJVLIATTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC1=CC=C(C(C2=CC=CC=C2)C2=C(C(=O)O)C=CC=C2)C=C1 Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C(C2=CC=CC=C2)C2=C(C(=O)O)C=CC=C2)C=C1 YYOQLWJVLIATTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101800001452 P1 proteinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010033645 Pancreatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- IQPSEEYGBUAQFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pantoprazole Chemical compound COC1=CC=NC(CS(=O)C=2NC3=CC=C(OC(F)F)C=C3N=2)=C1OC IQPSEEYGBUAQFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Paroxetine hydrochloride Natural products C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C1C(COC=2C=C3OCOC3=CC=2)CNCC1 AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000008469 Peptic Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical group [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010053210 Phycocyanin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002562 Polyethylene Glycol 3350 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010040201 Polymyxins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- CYLWJCABXYDINA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Polythiazide Polymers ClC1=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C(CSCC(F)(F)F)NC2=C1 CYLWJCABXYDINA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004257 Potassium Channel Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000008376 Pre-Excitation Syndromes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UEKQGZQLUMSLNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propyl isome Chemical compound C1=C2C(C(=O)OCCC)C(C(=O)OCCC)C(C)CC2=CC2=C1OCO2 UEKQGZQLUMSLNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000001253 Protein Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000012326 Rate and rhythm disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJLFOPYRIVGYMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000287055 Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CCC=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 AJLFOPYRIVGYMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTZNCVSCVHTPAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Salmeterol xinafoate Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C21.C1=C(O)C(CO)=CC(C(O)CNCCCCCCOCCCCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 XTZNCVSCVHTPAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000239226 Scorpiones Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010034396 Streptogramins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010023197 Streptokinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHUHCSRWZMLRLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfisoxazole Chemical compound CC1=NOC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1C NHUHCSRWZMLRLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940100389 Sulfonylurea Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000003734 Supraventricular Tachycardia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008253 Systolic Heart Failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001871 Tachycardia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010039185 Tenecteplase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DQHNAVOVODVIMG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Tiotropium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C1C(C2C3O2)[N+](C)(C)C3CC1OC(=O)C(O)(C=1SC=CC=1)C1=CC=CS1 DQHNAVOVODVIMG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000018452 Torsade de pointes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002363 Torsades de Pointes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108091023040 Transcription factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000040945 Transcription factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023132 Transcription factor Jun Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060008682 Tumor Necrosis Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000000852 Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000435 Urokinase-type plasminogen activator Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003990 Urokinase-type plasminogen activator Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010059993 Vancomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,10]phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GMQUEDBQYNHEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[B].CC(C)(O)C(C)(C)O.CC(C)(O)C(C)(C)O Chemical compound [B].[B].CC(C)(O)C(C)(C)O.CC(C)(O)C(C)(C)O GMQUEDBQYNHEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVVUJMPJDPJDSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH-]1C=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1.Cl.[Fe+2] Chemical compound [CH-]1C=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1.Cl.[Fe+2] PVVUJMPJDPJDSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000446 abciximab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000000690 abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003070 absorption delaying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940077422 accupril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002122 acebutolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDJHWWHNELEJMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;methylhydrazine Chemical compound CNN.CC(O)=O GDJHWWHNELEJMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081735 acetylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HJCUTNIGJHJGCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridan acid Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 HJCUTNIGJHJGCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001919 adrenal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000674 adrenergic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940092229 aldactone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 102000004305 alpha Adrenergic Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000861 alpha Adrenergic Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002160 alpha blocker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003888 alpha glucosidase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940077927 altace Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004821 amikacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LKCWBDHBTVXHDL-RMDFUYIESA-N amikacin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](N)C[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)NC(=O)[C@@H](O)CCN)[C@H]1O[C@H](CN)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LKCWBDHBTVXHDL-RMDFUYIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940126575 aminoglycoside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005260 amiodarone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000836 amitriptyline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000528 amlodipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-NJBDSQKTSA-N amoxicillin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC([C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)=CC=C(O)C=C1 LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-NJBDSQKTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003022 amoxicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940003354 angiomax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002333 angiotensin II receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950006323 angiotensin ii Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940069428 antacid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003159 antacid agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001454 anthracenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005428 anthryl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001430 anti-depressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002785 anti-thrombosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002256 antimetabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000949 anxiolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940005530 anxiolytics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950005617 aprikalim Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KXNPVXPOPUZYGB-XYVMCAHJSA-N argatroban Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H]1C[C@H](C)CCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC2=C1NC[C@H](C)C2 KXNPVXPOPUZYGB-XYVMCAHJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003856 argatroban Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003121 arginine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000617 arm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 159000000032 aromatic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006254 arylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- METKIMKYRPQLGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N atenolol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=C(CC(N)=O)C=C1 METKIMKYRPQLGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002274 atenolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005370 atorvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SHZPNDRIDUBNMH-NIJVSVLQSA-L atorvastatin calcium trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Ca+2].C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 SHZPNDRIDUBNMH-NIJVSVLQSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 206010003668 atrial tachycardia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940098165 atrovent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035578 autophosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940000201 avapro Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940072293 axid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000852 azido group Chemical group *N=[N+]=[N-] 0.000 description 1
- 229940125717 barbiturate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004530 benazepril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940049706 benzodiazepine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001557 benzodiazepines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical group N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960003665 bepridil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124748 beta 2 agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004324 betaxolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950005453 bimakalim Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002306 biochemical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VMDFASMUILANOL-WXXKFALUSA-N bisoprolol fumarate Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O.CC(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=C(COCCOC(C)C)C=C1.CC(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=C(COCCOC(C)C)C=C1 VMDFASMUILANOL-WXXKFALUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001500 bivalirudin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036770 blood supply Effects 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001638 boron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N boronic acid Chemical compound OBO ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036471 bradycardia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940097683 brevibloc Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940124630 bronchodilator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000168 bronchodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046011 buccal tablet Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006189 buccal tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004064 bumetanide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940088498 bumex Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001058 bupropion Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNAQSUUGMSOBHW-UHFFFAOYSA-H calcium citrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O FNAQSUUGMSOBHW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000001354 calcium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004256 calcium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001714 calcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 1
- HTQMVQVXFRQIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N candesartan Chemical compound CCOC1=NC2=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C2N1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NN=NN1 HTQMVQVXFRQIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940041011 carbapenems Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004413 cardiac myocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940072282 cardura Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYBXRCFPOTXTJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N carteolol hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].N1C(=O)CCC2=C1C=CC=C2OCC(O)C[NH2+]C(C)(C)C FYBXRCFPOTXTJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940097644 cedax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004841 cefadroxil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NBFNMSULHIODTC-CYJZLJNKSA-N cefadroxil monohydrate Chemical compound O.C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@@H]3N(C2=O)C(=C(CS3)C)C(O)=O)=CC=C(O)C=C1 NBFNMSULHIODTC-CYJZLJNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLYYVTUWGNIJIB-BXKDBHETSA-N cefazolin Chemical compound S1C(C)=NN=C1SCC1=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN3N=NN=C3)[C@H]2SC1 MLYYVTUWGNIJIB-BXKDBHETSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001139 cefazolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RTXOFQZKPXMALH-GHXIOONMSA-N cefdinir Chemical compound S1C(N)=NC(C(=N\O)\C(=O)N[C@@H]2C(N3C(=C(C=C)CS[C@@H]32)C(O)=O)=O)=C1 RTXOFQZKPXMALH-GHXIOONMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002129 cefixime Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004797 cefpodoxime proxetil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002580 cefprozil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004086 ceftibuten Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940047496 ceftin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940099237 cefzil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940047493 celexa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000022131 cell cycle Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007960 cellular response to stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940106164 cephalexin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124587 cephalosporin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001780 cephalosporins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KEWHKYJURDBRMN-XSAPEOHZSA-M chembl2134724 Chemical compound O.[Br-].O([C@H]1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H](C1)[N+]2(C)C(C)C)C(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 KEWHKYJURDBRMN-XSAPEOHZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SFZULDYEOVSIKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl321317 Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=N)NO)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=N)NO)O1 SFZULDYEOVSIKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFNDJAIBTYOQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloral hydrate Chemical compound OC(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl RNFNDJAIBTYOQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002327 chloral hydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 229960002155 chlorothiazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001523 chlortalidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000812 cholinergic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000007451 chronic bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AQIXAKUUQRKLND-UHFFFAOYSA-N cimetidine Chemical compound N#C/N=C(/NC)NCCSCC=1N=CNC=1C AQIXAKUUQRKLND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOUPRKONTZGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinchonine Natural products C1C(C(C2)C=C)CCN2C1C(O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002174 ciprofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003405 ciprofloxacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002227 clindamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KDLRVYVGXIQJDK-AWPVFWJPSA-N clindamycin Chemical compound CN1C[C@H](CCC)C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H]([C@H](C)Cl)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](SC)O1 KDLRVYVGXIQJDK-AWPVFWJPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDEODCTUSIWGLK-RSAXXLAASA-N clopidogrel sulfate Chemical compound [H+].OS([O-])(=O)=O.C1([C@H](N2CC=3C=CSC=3CC2)C(=O)OC)=CC=CC=C1Cl FDEODCTUSIWGLK-RSAXXLAASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940070395 clorpres Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035602 clotting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011260 co-administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940110933 combipres Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940069210 coreg Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004351 coronary vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001334 corticosteroids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940072645 coumadin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940111134 coxibs Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940097499 cozaar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940066901 crestor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950004210 cromakalim Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006880 cross-coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006448 cycloalkyl cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003255 cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QAVILNTZAVXKDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopropanimine Chemical compound N=C1CC1 QAVILNTZAVXKDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940099378 cytotec Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003828 danaparoid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005265 dialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005266 diarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960003529 diazepam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazepam Chemical compound N=1CC(=O)N(C)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-O diazynium Chemical compound [NH+]#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 125000005509 dibenzothiophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010643 digestive system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QONQRTHLHBTMGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N digitoxigenin Natural products CC12CCC(C3(CCC(O)CC3CC3)C)C3C11OC1CC2C1=CC(=O)OC1 QONQRTHLHBTMGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHIBSTMRCDJXLN-KCZCNTNESA-N digoxigenin Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2[C@@]3([C@@](CC2)(O)[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@]4(C)CC[C@H](O)C[C@H]4CC2)C[C@H]3O)C)=CC(=O)OC1 SHIBSTMRCDJXLN-KCZCNTNESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000916 dilatatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043264 dodecyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001389 doxazosin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036267 drug metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001198 duodenum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940099739 duricef Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940011681 elavil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950003424 emakalim Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005139 epinephrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001208 eplerenone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004563 eprosartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004468 eptifibatide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003276 erythromycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004341 escitalopram Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003745 esmolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SUBDBMMJDZJVOS-DEOSSOPVSA-N esomeprazole Chemical compound C([S@](=O)C1=NC2=CC=C(C=C2N1)OC)C1=NC=C(C)C(OC)=C1C SUBDBMMJDZJVOS-DEOSSOPVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004770 esomeprazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KWORUUGOSLYAGD-YPPDDXJESA-N esomeprazole magnesium Chemical compound [Mg+2].C([S@](=O)C=1[N-]C2=CC=C(C=C2N=1)OC)C1=NC=C(C)C(OC)=C1C.C([S@](=O)C=1[N-]C2=CC=C(C=C2N=1)OC)C1=NC=C(C)C(OC)=C1C KWORUUGOSLYAGD-YPPDDXJESA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFAXGSQYZLGZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanedisulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCS(O)(=O)=O AFAXGSQYZLGZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005448 ethoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N etoac etoac Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O.CCOC(C)=O OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUFQPHANEAPEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N famotidine Chemical compound NC(N)=NC1=NC(CSCCC(N)=NS(N)(=O)=O)=CS1 XUFQPHANEAPEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZTAMFZIAATZDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N felodipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)C1C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl RZTAMFZIAATZDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002428 fentanyl Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IVLVTNPOHDFFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fentanyl citrate Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1N(C(=O)CC)C(CC1)CCN1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 IVLVTNPOHDFFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004761 fibrosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002866 fluorescence resonance energy transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006005 fluoroethoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960002464 fluoxetine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003765 fluvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002490 fosinopril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940083124 ganglion-blocking antiadrenergic secondary and tertiary amines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000021302 gastroesophageal reflux disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000018685 gastrointestinal system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940014259 gelatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002518 gentamicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002972 glutethimide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003711 glyceryl trinitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000017941 granulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004553 guanabenz Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003050 guanabenz acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004746 guanfacine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-O guanidinium Chemical compound NC(N)=[NH2+] ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 125000003106 haloaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000010247 heart contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005241 heteroarylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004470 heterocyclooxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WQPDUTSPKFMPDP-OUMQNGNKSA-N hirudin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(OS(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@@H]2CSSC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N2)=O)CSSC1)C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)CSSC1)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WQPDUTSPKFMPDP-OUMQNGNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003485 histamine H2 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002885 histidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- XGIHQYAWBCFNPY-AZOCGYLKSA-N hydrabamine Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3[C@@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)CNCCNC[C@@]1(C)[C@@H]2CCC3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3[C@@]2(C)CCC1 XGIHQYAWBCFNPY-AZOCGYLKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000717 hydrazino group Chemical group [H]N([*])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000007857 hydrazones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005555 hypertensive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002962 imidazol-1-yl group Chemical group [*]N1C([H])=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004857 imidazopyridinyl group Chemical group N1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=N2)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000905 indomethacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007574 infarction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940102223 injectable solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940097708 inspra Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001361 intraarterial administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 1
- 229960001361 ipratropium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KEWHKYJURDBRMN-ZEODDXGYSA-M ipratropium bromide hydrate Chemical compound O.[Br-].O([C@H]1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H](C1)[N@@+]2(C)C(C)C)C(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 KEWHKYJURDBRMN-ZEODDXGYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YOSHYTLCDANDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N irbesartan Chemical compound O=C1N(CC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C=2NN=NN=2)C(CCCC)=NC21CCCC2 YOSHYTLCDANDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LZKLAOYSENRNKR-LNTINUHCSA-N iron;(z)-4-oxoniumylidenepent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound [Fe].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O LZKLAOYSENRNKR-LNTINUHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002527 isonitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005956 isoquinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960000201 isosorbide dinitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MOYKHGMNXAOIAT-JGWLITMVSA-N isosorbide dinitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[C@H]1CO[C@@H]2[C@H](O[N+](=O)[O-])CO[C@@H]21 MOYKHGMNXAOIAT-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003827 isosorbide mononitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YWXYYJSYQOXTPL-SLPGGIOYSA-N isosorbide mononitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[C@@H]1CO[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)CO[C@@H]21 YWXYYJSYQOXTPL-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isothiazole Chemical compound C=1C=NSC=1 ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005445 isotope effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxazole Chemical compound C=1C=NOC=1 CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940090589 keflex Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940072289 kerlone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003174 lansoprazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- OTQCKZUSUGYWBD-BRHMIFOHSA-N lepirudin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OTQCKZUSUGYWBD-BRHMIFOHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004408 lepirudin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940095570 lescol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940054157 lexapro Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940041028 lincosamides Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TYZROVQLWOKYKF-ZDUSSCGKSA-N linezolid Chemical compound O=C1O[C@@H](CNC(=O)C)CN1C(C=C1F)=CC=C1N1CCOCC1 TYZROVQLWOKYKF-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003907 linezolid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940002661 lipitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940092923 livalo Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004391 lorazepam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004773 losartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940080268 lotensin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940080288 lotrel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004844 lovastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lovastatin hydroxy acid Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C21 QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003055 low molecular weight heparin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127215 low-molecular weight heparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003646 lysine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MRSJBSHLMOBYSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-Nisoldipine Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCC(C)C)C1C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 MRSJBSHLMOBYSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001115 mace Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003120 macrolide antibiotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium acetate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011654 magnesium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011285 magnesium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940069446 magnesium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940103179 mavik Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940064748 medrol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004815 meprobamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- UIHPNZDZCOEZEN-YFKPBYRVSA-N methyl (2s)-2-amino-4-methylsulfanylbutanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCSC UIHPNZDZCOEZEN-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGWDKOXCZPLXDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 6-[(4-chloropyridine-2-carbonyl)amino]pyridine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2N=CC=C(Cl)C=2)=N1 IGWDKOXCZPLXDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940095102 methyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940050176 methyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- PLBHSZGDDKCEHR-LFYFAGGJSA-N methylprednisolone acetate Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)=CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(=O)COC(C)=O)CC[C@H]21 PLBHSZGDDKCEHR-LFYFAGGJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQCHWTWZEMGIFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N metolazone Chemical compound CC1NC2=CC(Cl)=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C2C(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1C AQCHWTWZEMGIFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940099246 mevacor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950009116 mevastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AJLFOPYRIVGYMJ-INTXDZFKSA-N mevastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=CCC[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 AJLFOPYRIVGYMJ-INTXDZFKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOZILQFLQYBIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N mevastatin hydroxy acid Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CCC=C21 BOZILQFLQYBIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003793 midazolam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DDLIGBOFAVUZHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N midazolam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N2C(C)=NC=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1F DDLIGBOFAVUZHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940101635 minizide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005170 moexipril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N mono-methylamine Natural products NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940118178 monopril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005181 morphine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004165 myocardium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- VMGAPWLDMVPYIA-HIDZBRGKSA-N n'-amino-n-iminomethanimidamide Chemical compound N\N=C\N=N VMGAPWLDMVPYIA-HIDZBRGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSWNRHCOGVRDOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylmethanimidamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=N DSWNRHCOGVRDOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MISYFDHPMIVRIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-pyridin-3-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC=CC=2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CO1 MISYFDHPMIVRIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOSNBVFWJSGSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclobutyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CCC1 AOSNBVFWJSGSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXESGZXHEMVWTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclobutyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-pyridin-3-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC=CC=2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CCC1 XXESGZXHEMVWTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRGDOHNQSPEJFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopentyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-pyridin-3-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC=CC=2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CCCC1 PRGDOHNQSPEJFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZIRCFXJGVIITM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2-fluorophenyl]-4-pyridin-3-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)C(F)=C1NC(=O)C(N=CC=1)=CC=1C1=CC=CN=C1 UZIRCFXJGVIITM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJPPAAGARFZWNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-(4-methylpyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=NC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 SJPPAAGARFZWNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGNBENZAYRLHPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-(5,6-diethylpyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound N1=C(CC)C(CC)=CC(C=2C=C(N=CC=2)C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 MGNBENZAYRLHPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDDOJDLRNYWTLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-(6-ethyl-5-fluoropyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(CC)=NC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 SDDOJDLRNYWTLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGRYHGFZQVTULY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-(6-ethylpyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(CC)=CC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 KGRYHGFZQVTULY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULAMEPHYFLWXOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-(6-methylsulfanylpyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(SC)=CC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 ULAMEPHYFLWXOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOXGOQPJODPIND-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-(6-oxo-1h-pyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 LOXGOQPJODPIND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROXITARWDFOLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-(6-propan-2-yloxypyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(OC(C)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 ROXITARWDFOLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKPWBZLVANVAJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-(6-propan-2-ylpyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(C(C)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 KKPWBZLVANVAJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTMFZWYUDDQMDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-(6-pyrrolidin-1-ylpyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)N2CCCC2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 PTMFZWYUDDQMDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDPRUTBJSBYJMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-[5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CN=CC(C=2C=C(N=CC=2)C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 PDPRUTBJSBYJMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXYQTJPYHJWXBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-[6-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)pyridin-3-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(C(C)(O)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 GXYQTJPYHJWXBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQWPJCHHUHXQIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-[6-(dimethylamino)pyridin-3-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=NC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 KQWPJCHHUHXQIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZOKIKOXWFAJPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-4-pyridin-3-yl-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound N=1C(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C=2C=NC=CC=2)=CC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 WZOKIKOXWFAJPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRXPGSUMSMKMPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-2-oxo-4-phenyl-1h-pyrimidine-6-carboxamide Chemical compound CN1C=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2N=C(O)N=C(C=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 SRXPGSUMSMKMPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MMLSXESZMOJTSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-[4-(cyclopropylmethyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]phenyl]-4-pyridin-3-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC=CC=2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1CC1CC1 MMLSXESZMOJTSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSCUXDGJDWIJCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-[4-[(1-hydroxycyclopropyl)methyl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]phenyl]-4-pyridin-3-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NN=C(C=2C=C(NC(=O)C=3N=CC=C(C=3)C=3C=NC=CC=3)C=CC=2)N1CC1(O)CC1 CSCUXDGJDWIJCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLNQWRWREPCCDJ-BTYIYWSLSA-N n-[3-[4-[(1s,2s)-2-methylcyclopropyl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]phenyl]-4-pyridin-3-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C[C@H]1C[C@@H]1N1C(C=2C=C(NC(=O)C=3N=CC=C(C=3)C=3C=NC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=NN=C1 DLNQWRWREPCCDJ-BTYIYWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBFWQZDYRKJISZ-HNNXBMFYSA-N n-[3-[4-[(2s)-2-hydroxypropyl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]phenyl]-4-pyridin-3-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CN1C=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2N=CC=C(C=2)C=2C=NC=CC=2)=C1 LBFWQZDYRKJISZ-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GQZGLLUYOQRQFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]-4-pyridin-3-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC=CC=2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(N=CC=1)=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 GQZGLLUYOQRQFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOAGLBRFMWKWAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[6-(3-cyclopropylimidazol-4-yl)pyridin-2-yl]-4-(6-cyclopropylpyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C(C=2C=NC(=CC=2)C2CC2)=CC=NC=1C(=O)NC(N=1)=CC=CC=1C1=CN=CN1C1CC1 JOAGLBRFMWKWAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MMQIDSMZFJLWGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]-3-(4-propan-2-ylimidazol-1-yl)benzamide Chemical compound C1=NC(C(C)C)=CN1C1=CC=CC(C(=O)NC=2N=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 MMQIDSMZFJLWGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHNJQIRNAMVSNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]-3-[4-(2,2,2-trifluoro-1-hydroxyethyl)imidazol-1-yl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=NC(C(O)C(F)(F)F)=CN1C1=CC=CC(C(=O)NC=2N=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 HHNJQIRNAMVSNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOCPJOQEMBOMOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]-3-[6-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)pyridin-3-yl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=NC(C(C)(O)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C(=O)NC=2N=C(C=CC=2)C=2N(C=NN=2)C2CC2)=C1 UOCPJOQEMBOMOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHKDDULOOMQUMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[6-(4-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl]-3-pyridin-3-ylbenzamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC(C=2C=NC=CC=2)=CC=1C(=O)NC(N=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NN=CN1C1CC1 BHKDDULOOMQUMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIEDSISPYKQADU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-acetyl-n-[2-methyl-4-[(2-methylphenyl)diazenyl]phenyl]acetamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(N(C(C)=O)C(=O)C)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1C YIEDSISPYKQADU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEDYAPALEKLSFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-cyclopropylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound C1CC1NC1=CC=CC=N1 ZEDYAPALEKLSFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002698 neuron blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940112641 nexium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LBHIOVVIQHSOQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicorandil Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCCNC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 LBHIOVVIQHSOQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002497 nicorandil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001597 nifedipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UIAGMCDKSXEBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N nimodipine Chemical compound COCCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC(C)C)C1C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 UIAGMCDKSXEBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004872 nizatidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000006574 non-aromatic ring group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000041 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940021182 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornane Chemical compound C1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C2 UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940036132 norvasc Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000414 obstructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127240 opiate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008816 organ damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000036542 oxidative stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 229960003540 oxyquinoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-Hydroxyampicillin Natural products O=C1N2C(C(O)=O)C(C)(C)SC2C1NC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHBGYFCCKRAEHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methylbenzamide Natural products CC1=CC=C(C(N)=O)C=C1 UHBGYFCCKRAEHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012057 packaged powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002741 palatine tonsil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmitic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005489 paracetamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000011906 peptic ulcer disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030613 peripheral artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940090007 persantine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000286 phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000865 phosphorylative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002310 pinacidil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002508 pindolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002797 pitavastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VGYFMXBACGZSIL-MCBHFWOFSA-N pitavastatin Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)\C=C\C1=C(C2CC2)N=C2C=CC=CC2=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 VGYFMXBACGZSIL-MCBHFWOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHGYHLPFVJEAOC-FFNUKLMVSA-L pitavastatin calcium Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)\C=C\C1=C(C2CC2)N=C2C=CC=CC2=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1.[O-]C(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)\C=C\C1=C(C2CC2)N=C2C=CC=CC2=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 RHGYHLPFVJEAOC-FFNUKLMVSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940090013 plendil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003880 polar aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940041153 polymyxins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960005483 polythiazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000046 polythiazide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108020001213 potassium channel Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004036 potassium channel stimulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WSHYKIAQCMIPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-oxo-3-(3-oxo-1-phenylbutyl)chromen-4-olate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC(=O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WSHYKIAQCMIPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VWBQYTRBTXKKOG-IYNICTALSA-M pravastatin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].C1=C[C@H](C)[C@H](CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@H](O)C=C21 VWBQYTRBTXKKOG-IYNICTALSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960002386 prazosin hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940032668 prevacid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEOILJSFEJVXEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 4-(1h-pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyridin-6-yl)pyridine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=NC(C(=O)OC(C)C)=CC(C=2C=C3NC=CC3=NC=2)=C1 PEOILJSFEJVXEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ODLMAHJVESYWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylbenzene Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 ODLMAHJVESYWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002568 propynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940126409 proton pump inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000612 proton pump inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940063566 proventil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940035613 prozac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004309 pyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ABMYEXAYWZJVOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-3-ylboronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC=CN=C1 ABMYEXAYWZJVOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HKSQZEGSMBFHGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=NC=N1 HKSQZEGSMBFHGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JSDRRTOADPPCHY-HSQYWUDLSA-N quinapril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2C1)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JSDRRTOADPPCHY-HSQYWUDLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001455 quinapril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IBBLRJGOOANPTQ-JKVLGAQCSA-N quinapril hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2C1)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IBBLRJGOOANPTQ-JKVLGAQCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinazoline Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001404 quinidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LISFMEBWQUVKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(=O)C=CC2=C1 LISFMEBWQUVKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004548 quinolin-3-yl group Chemical group N1=CC(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960004157 rabeprazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YREYEVIYCVEVJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N rabeprazole Chemical compound COCCCOC1=CC=NC(CS(=O)C=2NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1C YREYEVIYCVEVJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGWBHVILAJZWKJ-KJEVSKRMSA-N ranitidine hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].[O-][N+](=O)\C=C(/NC)NCCSCC1=CC=C(CN(C)C)O1 GGWBHVILAJZWKJ-KJEVSKRMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000213 ranolazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N renifolin D Natural products CC(=C)[C@@H]1Cc2c(O)c(O)ccc2[C@H]1CC(=O)c3ccc(O)cc3O BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000010410 reperfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- QEVHRUUCFGRFIF-MDEJGZGSSA-N reserpine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]2C[C@@H]3C4=C(C5=CC=C(OC)C=C5N4)CCN3C[C@H]2C1)C(=O)OC)OC)C(=O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 QEVHRUUCFGRFIF-MDEJGZGSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940081561 rocephin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000672 rosuvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BPRHUIZQVSMCRT-VEUZHWNKSA-N rosuvastatin Chemical compound CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BPRHUIZQVSMCRT-VEUZHWNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LALFOYNTGMUKGG-BGRFNVSISA-L rosuvastatin calcium Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O.CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O LALFOYNTGMUKGG-BGRFNVSISA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LMHHRCOWPQNFTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N s-propan-2-yl azepane-1-carbothioate Chemical compound CC(C)SC(=O)N1CCCCCC1 LMHHRCOWPQNFTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002052 salbutamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004017 salmeterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940100992 sarafem Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical class O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940082552 sectral Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000932 sedative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125723 sedative agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012056 semi-solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940090585 serevent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VGKDLMBJGBXTGI-SJCJKPOMSA-N sertraline Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2CC[C@@H](C3=CC=CC=C32)NC)=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 VGKDLMBJGBXTGI-SJCJKPOMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002073 sertraline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N simvastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940083542 sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940087854 solu-medrol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VIDRYROWYFWGSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sotalol hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(NS(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 VIDRYROWYFWGSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940046810 spiriva Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002256 spironolactone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940041030 streptogramins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005202 streptokinase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004291 sucralfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000654 sulfafurazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical compound [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBGGBVCUIVRRBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfinpyrazone Chemical compound O=C1N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)C1CCS(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MBGGBVCUIVRRBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003329 sulfinpyrazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonylurea Chemical compound OC(=N)N=S(=O)=O YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940072226 suprax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940066769 systemic antihistamines substituted alkylamines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006794 tachycardia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RMMXLENWKUUMAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N telmisartan Chemical compound CCCC1=NC2=C(C)C=C(C=3N(C4=CC=CC=C4N=3)C)C=C2N1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RMMXLENWKUUMAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000216 tenecteplase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940065385 tenex Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940108485 tenormin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001909 terazosin hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000195 terbutaline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KTAVBOYXMBQFGR-MAODNAKNSA-J tetrasodium;(6r,7r)-7-[[(2z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxyimino-1-oxidoethylidene]amino]-3-[(2-methyl-5,6-dioxo-1h-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)sulfanylmethyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate;heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].S([C@@H]1[C@@H](C(N1C=1C([O-])=O)=O)NC(=O)\C(=N/OC)C=2N=C(N)SC=2)CC=1CSC1=NC(=O)C([O-])=NN1C.S([C@@H]1[C@@H](C(N1C=1C([O-])=O)=O)NC(=O)\C(=N/OC)C=2N=C(N)SC=2)CC=1CSC1=NC(=O)C([O-])=NN1C KTAVBOYXMBQFGR-MAODNAKNSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229940078806 teveten Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000278 theophylline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RSPCKAHMRANGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiohydroxylamine Chemical compound SN RSPCKAHMRANGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940094937 thioredoxin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940035248 tiazac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PHWBOXQYWZNQIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ticlopidine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1CN1CC(C=CS2)=C2CC1 PHWBOXQYWZNQIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005001 ticlopidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LERNTVKEWCAPOY-DZZGSBJMSA-N tiotropium Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2[N+]([C@H](C1)[C@@H]1[C@H]2O1)(C)C)C(=O)C(O)(C=1SC=CC=1)C1=CC=CS1 LERNTVKEWCAPOY-DZZGSBJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940110309 tiotropium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- COKMIXFXJJXBQG-NRFANRHFSA-N tirofiban Chemical compound C1=CC(C[C@H](NS(=O)(=O)CCCC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OCCCCC1CCNCC1 COKMIXFXJJXBQG-NRFANRHFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003425 tirofiban Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000707 tobramycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NLVFBUXFDBBNBW-PBSUHMDJSA-N tobramycin Chemical compound N[C@@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N NLVFBUXFDBBNBW-PBSUHMDJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002051 trandolapril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003204 tranquilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002936 tranquilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037317 transdermal delivery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003991 trazodone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008523 triazolopyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000013337 tricalcium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RKBCYCFRFCNLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)C(C)C RKBCYCFRFCNLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940054495 univasc Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960005356 urokinase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- ACWBQPMHZXGDFX-QFIPXVFZSA-N valsartan Chemical compound C1=CC(CN(C(=O)CCCC)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NN=NN1 ACWBQPMHZXGDFX-QFIPXVFZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYPYJXKWCTUITO-LYRMYLQWSA-N vancomycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=C2C=C3C=C1OC1=CC=C(C=C1Cl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](C3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C=3C(O)=CC=C1C=3)C(O)=O)=O)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(C(=C1)Cl)O2)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC)[C@H]1C[C@](C)(N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 MYPYJXKWCTUITO-LYRMYLQWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003165 vancomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MYPYJXKWCTUITO-UHFFFAOYSA-N vancomycin Natural products O1C(C(=C2)Cl)=CC=C2C(O)C(C(NC(C2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C=2C(O)=CC=C3C=2)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C3NC(=O)C2NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC)C(O)C(C=C3Cl)=CC=C3OC3=CC2=CC1=C3OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1OC1CC(C)(N)C(O)C(C)O1 MYPYJXKWCTUITO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940054969 vantin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940049588 velosef Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004688 venlafaxine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QYRYFNHXARDNFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N venlafaxine hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(CN(C)C)C1(O)CCCCC1 QYRYFNHXARDNFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002861 ventricular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940055010 verelan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940063670 visken Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005080 warfarin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940009065 wellbutrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940052204 zebeta Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940117978 ziac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940020965 zoloft Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940018503 zyban Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/4427—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/444—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a six-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring heteroatom, e.g. amrinone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/4196—1,2,4-Triazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/4427—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/4439—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a five-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. omeprazole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/47—Quinolines; Isoquinolines
- A61K31/4709—Non-condensed quinolines and containing further heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/496—Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/4965—Non-condensed pyrazines
- A61K31/497—Non-condensed pyrazines containing further heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/506—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/535—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines
- A61K31/5375—1,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine
- A61K31/5377—1,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. timolol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/56—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
- A61K31/58—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids containing heterocyclic rings, e.g. danazol, stanozolol, pancuronium or digitogenin
- A61K31/585—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids containing heterocyclic rings, e.g. danazol, stanozolol, pancuronium or digitogenin containing lactone rings, e.g. oxandrolone, bufalin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D491/04—Ortho-condensed systems
- C07D491/044—Ortho-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring
- C07D491/048—Ortho-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring the oxygen-containing ring being five-membered
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Description
本發明係有關具有酶抑制活性之新穎化合物,且有關其於治療由ASK1介導之病狀的用途,該等病狀係包括自體免疫病症、發炎性疾病包括慢性腎疾病、心血管疾病及神經退化疾病。本發明亦有關其製備方法,且有關含有該等化合物之醫藥組成物。
經有絲分裂促進劑活化之蛋白質激酶(MAPK)信號傳導級聯將多種多樣之胞外及胞內佇列偶合至適當之細胞壓力響應(cellular stress response),包括細胞生長、分化、發炎及凋亡(Kumar,S.,Boehm,J.及Lee.,J.C.(2003)Nat.Rev.Drug Dis.2:717-726;Pimienta,G.及Pascual,J.(2007)Cell Cycle,6:2826-2632)。MAPK存有三個依序活化之群組:MAP3K、MAP2K及MAPK。MAPK3直接對環境信號作出反應,而磷酸酯MAP2K接著將特定之MAPK磷酸化。MAPK隨之藉著將細胞基質磷酸化而介導適當之細胞反應,包括調節基因表現之轉錄因子。
調節細胞凋亡信號之激酶1(ASK1)係為將c-Jun N端蛋白質激酶(“JNK”)及p38 MAP激酶(Ichijo,H.,Nishida,E.,Irie,K.,Dijke,P.T.,Saitoh,M.,Moriguchi,T.,Matsumoto,K.,Miyazono,K.及Gotoh,Y.(1997)Science,275,90-94)活化之有絲分裂原活化蛋白質激酶激酶激酶(“MAP3K”)家族之一成員。ASK1係由各式各樣之刺激所活化,包括氧化壓力、反應性氧物質(ROS)、LPS、TNF-α、FasL、ER壓力及增高之胞內鈣濃度(Hattori,K.,Naguro,I.,Runchel,C.及Ichijo,H.(2009)Cell Comm.Signal.7:1-10;Takeda,K.,Noguchi,T.,Naguro,I.及Ichijo,H.(2007)Annu.Rev.Pharmacol.Toxicol.48:1-8.27;Nagai,H.,Noguchi,T.,Takeda,K.及Ichijo,I.(2007)J.Biochem.Mol.Biol.40:1-6)。因應此等信號經由在Thr838之自體磷酸化及接著將MAP2K磷酸化,諸如將MKK3/6及MKK4/7磷酸化,此兩者隨後又個別活化p38及JNK MAPK,而進行ASK1之活化。ASK2係相關之MAP3K,與ASK1有45%序列同質性(Wang,X.S.,Diener,K.,Tan,T-H.及Yao,Z.(1998)Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.253,33-37)。雖然ASK2組織分布受限,但已有報導在某些細胞類型中ASK1及ASK2一起於蛋白質複體中相互作用且發揮功能(Takeda,K.,Shimozono,R.,Noguchi,T.,Umeda,T.,Morimoto,Y.,Naguro,I.,Tobiume,K.,Saitoh,M.,Matsuzawa,A.及Ichijo,H.(2007)J.Biol.Chem.282:7522-7531;Iriyama,T等人
(2009)Embo J.28:843-853)。在非受到壓力之條件中,ASK1係經由結合至其抑制因子硫氧還蛋白(Trx)(Saitoh,M.,Nishitoh,H.,Fuji,M.,Takeda,K.,Tobiume,K.,Sawada,Y.,Kawabata,M.,Miyazono,K.及Ichijo,H.(1998)Embo J.17:2596-2606)且經由與AKT結合而保持非活化(Zhang,L.,Chen,J.及Fu,H.(1999)Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.U.S.A 96:8511-8515)。
取決於細胞類型,ASK1蛋白質之磷酸化可導致細胞凋亡或其他細胞反應。已有記載顯示ASK1活化及信號傳導在廣幅範圍之疾病中扮演重要角色,該範圍包括神經退化、心血管、發炎、自體免疫及新陳代謝病症。此外,ASK1已被懷疑涉及心臟、腦及腎臟局部缺血及再灌流之後的介導器官損傷(Watanabe等人(2005)BBRC 333,562-567;Zhang等人,(2003)Life Sci 74-37-43;Terada等人(2007)BBRC 364:1043-49)。最新的證據顯示,單一ASK2或或ASK2與ASK1呈複體時,亦可於人類疾病中扮演重要角色。因此,用以作為ASK1及ASK2信號傳導複體抑制劑之療劑對於補救或改善患有該病狀之患者的生活之潛力。
美國公開案編號2007/0276050描述鑑定可用於預防及/或治療心血管疾病之ASK1抑制劑之方法,及用以預防及/或治療動物之心血管疾病的方法。該等方法包含將ASK1抑制劑及視情況選用之高血壓化合物投予動物。
美國公開案編號2007/0167386記載一種用於預防及
治療心臟衰竭中至少一者的藥物,其含有抑制ASK1蛋白質在心肌細胞中之功能性表現的化合物,及一種篩選藥物的方法。
WO2009027283揭示三唑並吡啶化合物,其製備方法及治療自體免疫病症、發炎性疾病、心血管疾病及神經退化疾病的方法。
是故,本發明提供作為ASK1抑制劑的新穎化合物。於第一態樣中,本發明有關式I之化合物:
其中:R1係為烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、芳基、雜芳基或雜環基,所有該等基團皆可視情況經1、2或3個選自以下之取代基所取代:鹵基、側氧基、烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、芳基氧基、-NO2、R6、-C(O)-R6、-OC(O)-R6-C(O)-O-R6、-C(O)-N(R6)(R7)、-OC(O)-N(R6)(R7)、-S-R6、-S(=O)-R6、-S(=O)2R6、-S(=O)2-N(R6)(R7)、-S(=O)2-O-R6、-N(R6)(R7)、-N(R6)-C(O)-R7、-N(R6)-C(O)-O-R7、-N(R6)-C(O)-N(R6)(R7),-N(R6)-S(=O)2-R6、-CN及-O-R6,
其中烷基、環烷基、雜環基、苯基及苯氧基視情況經1、2或3個選自以下之取代基所取代:烷基、環烷基、烷氧基、羥基及鹵基;其中R6及R7獨立地選自氫、C1-C15烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基及雜芳基,所有該等基團皆視情況經1至3個選自以下之取代基所取代:鹵基、烷基、單-或二烷基胺基、烷基或芳基或雜芳基醯胺、-CN、低碳烷氧基、-CF3、芳基及雜芳基;或R6及R7當與其所連接之氮在一起時,形成雜環;R2係為氫、鹵基、氰基、視情況經鹵基取代之烷氧基或烷基;R3係為芳基、雜芳基或雜環基,其中所有基團皆視情況經一或多個選自以下之取代基所取代:烷基、烷氧基、環烷基、環烷基烷基、芳基、芳基烷基、雜芳基、雜芳基烷基、雜環基、雜環基烷基、鹵基、側氧基、-NO2、鹵基烷基、鹵基烷氧基、-CN、-O-R6、-O-C(O)-R6、-O-C(O)-N(R6)(R7)、-S-R6、-N(R6)(R7)、-S(=O)-R6、-S(=O)2R6、-S(=O)2-N(R6)(R7)、-S(=O)2-O-R6、-N(R6)-C(O)-R7、-N(R6)-C(O)-O-R7、-N(R6)-C(O)-N(R6)(R7)、-C(O)-R6、-C(O)-O-R6、-C(O)-N(R6)(R7)及-N(R6)-S(=O)2-R7,其中該烷基、烷氧基、環烷基、芳基、雜芳基、或雜環基係進一步視情況經一或多個選自以下之取代基所取代:鹵基、側氧基、-NO2、烷基、鹵基烷基、鹵基烷氧基、-N(R6)(R7)
、-C(O)-R6、-C(O)-O-R6、-C(O)-N(R6)(R7)、-CN、-O-R6,環烷基、芳基、雜芳基及雜環基;其限制條件為該雜芳基或雜環基部分係包括至少一個環氮原子;X1、X2、X3、X4、X5、X6、X7及X8係獨立的為C(R4)或N,其中每一R4各係獨立的為氫、烷基、烷氧基、環烷基、芳基、雜芳基、雜環基、鹵基、-NO2、鹵基烷基、鹵基烷氧基、-CN、-O-R6、-S-R6、-N(R6)(R7)、-S(=O)-R6、-S(=O)2R6、-S(=O)2-N(R6)(R7)、-S(=O)2-O-R6、-N(R6)-C(O)-R7、-N(R6)-C(O)-O-R7、-N(R6)-C(O)-N(R6)(R7)、-C(O)-R6、-C(O)-O-R6、-C(O)-N(R6)(R7),或-N(R6)-S(=O)2-R7,其中該烷基、環烷基、芳基、雜芳基及雜環基係進一步視情況經一或多個選自以下之取代基所取代:鹵基、側氧基、-NO2、-CF3、-O-CF3、-N(R6)(R7)、-C(O)-R6、-C(O)-O-R7、-C(O)-N(R6)(R7)、-CN、-O-R6;或X5及X6或X6及X7係接合以提供視情況經取代之稠合芳基或視情況經取代之稠合雜芳基;且其限制條件為X2、X3及X4中至少一者係C(R4);X5、X6、X7及X8中至少兩者係C(R4);且X2、X3、X4、X5、X6、X7及X8中至少一者係N。
在第二態樣中,本發明係有關一種使用式(I)化合物治療哺乳類之疾病或病症的方法,其中該等疾病或病狀係可藉ASK1抑制劑加以治療修正。該等疾病係包括自體免疫
病症、發炎性疾病、心血管疾病及神經退化疾病。
第三態樣中,本發明係有關醫藥調配物,其包含治療有效量之本發明化合物及至少一種醫藥上可接受之賦形劑。
第四態樣中,本發明係有關製備式(I)化合物之方法。
下文列出R3之非限制實例:
其中:R11係為氫、烷基或環烷基,其中烷基及環烷基係視情況經羥基或鹵基所取代;R12係為氫、烷基、環烷基、-S(=O)-R6或-S(=O)2R6,其中烷基及環烷基係視情況經羥基或鹵基所取代。
本發明之一具體實施態樣係包括滿足以下條件之式(I)化合物,其中:R1係為具1至10個碳原子之烷基、具3至8個碳原子之環烷基或雜環基,所有該等基團皆可視情況經1、2或3個選自以下之取代基所取代:鹵基、側氧基、具1至6個碳原子之烷基、具3至8個碳原子之環烷基、雜環基、苯基、苯氧基、鹵基、-CN、-O-R6、-C(O)-R6、-OC(O)-R6-C(O)-O-R6及-C(O)-N(R6)(R7),其中烷基、環烷基、雜環基、苯基及苯氧基視情況經1、2或3個選自以下之取代基所取代:具1至6個碳原子之烷基、具1至6個碳原子之烷氧基、羥基及鹵基;其限制條件為當R3係為啉基或呋喃基時,R1不為甲基;其中R6及R7獨立地選自氫、具1至6個碳原子之烷基或具3至8個碳原子之環烷基;或R6及R7當與其所連接之氮在一起時,形成雜環;R2係為氫、鹵基、氰基、視情況經鹵基取代之烷氧基或烷基;
R3係為芳基、雜芳基或雜環基,所有基團皆視情況經1、2或3個選自以下之取代基所取代:烷基、環烷基、環烷基烷基、芳基、芳基烷基、雜芳基、雜芳基烷基、雜環基、雜環基烷基、鹵基、鹵基烷氧基、-CN、-O-R6、-O-C(O)-R6、-O-C(O)-N(R6)(R7)、-S-R6、-N(R6)(R7)、-S(=O)-R6、-S(=O)2R6、-S(=O)2-N(R6)(R7)、-S(=O)2-O-R6、-N(R6)-C(O)-R7、-N(R6)-C(O)-O-R7、-N(R6)-C(O)-N(R6)(R7)、-C(O)-R6、-C(O)-O-R6、-C(O)-N(R6)(R7)及-N(R6)-S(=O)2-R7,其中該烷基、環烷基、芳基、雜芳基或雜環基係進一步視情況經一或多個選自以下之取代基所取代:鹵基、羥基、側氧基、-CN及-O-R6;其限制條件為該雜芳基或雜環基部分係包括至少一個環氮原子;X1、X2、X3、X4、X5、X6、X7及X8係獨立的為C(R4)或N,其中每一R4各係獨立的為氫、具1至6個碳原子之烷基或具3至8個碳原子之環烷基,其中該烷基或環烷基係進一步視情況經一或多個選自以下之取代基所取代:鹵基、側氧基、-CF3、-O-CF3、-N(R6)(R7)、-C(O)-R6、-C(O)-O-R7、-C(O)-N(R6)(R7)、-CN、-O-R6;或X5及X6或X6及X7係連接以提供稠合環烷基、稠合芳基或稠合雜芳基,所有該等基團皆視情況經選自以下之基團所取代:具1至6個碳原子之烷基、羥基或鹵
基;且其限制條件為X2、X3及X4中至少一者係C(R4);X5、X6、X7及X8中至少兩者係C(R4);且X2、X3、X4、X5、X6、X7及X8中至少一者係N。
本發明之一態樣包括符合以下條件的式(I)化合物,其中R1係為視情況經取代之烷基或視情況經取代之環烷基環烷基,尤其是其中烷基及環烷基係視情況經1、2或3個選自羥基、鹵基或環烷基之取代基所取代。此群組內有符合以下條件之化合物:R3係視情況經取代之芳基、視情況經取代之雜芳基或視情況經取代之雜環基,其中該雜芳基或雜環基部分係含有1、2或3個環氮原子,尤其是其中該芳基、雜芳基及雜環基部分係視情況經以下基團取代:烷基、環烷基、鹵基、氰基、-OR6,其中兩者皆係視情況經羥基或鹵基所取代。
此亞群內係為符合以下條件之化合物:X1係為N,且X2及X5係N且X3、X4、X6、X7及X8係為C(R4),尤其是其中R1係為環丙基或R2係為氫。
另一亞群包括符合以下條件之化合物:X5係為N且X2、X3、X4、X6、X7及X8係為C(R4),尤其是其中R1係為環丙基或R2係為氫。
另一亞群內係為符合以下條件之化合物:X2係為N且X3、X4、X5、X6、X7及X8係為C(R4),尤其是其中R1係為環丙基或R2係為氫。
另一亞群內係為符合以下條件之化合物:X1係為
C(R4)、X2及X5係N且X3、X4、X6、X7及X8係為C(R4),尤其是其中R1係為環丙基且R2係為氫。
本發明化合物包括但不限於以下名稱之化合物:5-(2,5-二氟苯基)-N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)菸鹼醯胺;4-(咪唑並[1,2-a]吡啶-3-基)-N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-吡啶醯胺;4-(2-胺基嘧啶-5-基)-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-5-苯基菸鹼醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-苯基吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-(四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;2-羥基-N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-苯基嘧啶-4-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(1H-咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-苯基吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-(3-胺基-3-側氧基丙基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)
苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-苯基吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-(2-乙醯胺乙基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4-甲基哌-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-2,3'-聯吡啶-6-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-啉基吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-(喹啉-6-基)吡啶醯胺;(R)-N-(3-(4-(1-羥基丙-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-羥基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,3'-聯吡啶-5-甲醯胺;(S)-N-(3-(4-(1-羥基丙-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(3-側氧基
哌-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-甲氧基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;4-(3-胺基吡咯啶-1-基)-N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-2-苯基異菸鹼醯胺;6-胺基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;(R)-N-(3-(4-(2-羥基丙基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;5-甲氧基-N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;2'-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基胺甲醯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-6-基胺甲酸甲酯;5-甲氧基-N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;2'-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基胺甲醯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-6-基胺甲酸甲酯;(S)-N-(3-(4-(2-羥基丙基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;4-(1-甲基-1H-咪唑-5-基)-N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三
唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(1-甲基-1H-咪唑-5-基)吡啶醯胺;4-(1H-苯並[d]咪唑-1-基)-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(2,4-二甲氧基嘧啶-5-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-((1-羥基環丙基)甲基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4-苯基-1H-咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;(S)-N-(3-(4-(2-羥基丙基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丁基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N2'-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2',6-二甲醯胺;(S)-N-(3-(4-(1,1,1-三氟丙-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環戊基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-(三氟甲
基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N2'-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2',5-二甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(2-甲基-1H-咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-甲基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;5-氰基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4-甲基-1H-咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;2-胺基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4,5-二甲基-1H-咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-((1S,2S)-2-甲基環丙基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-2-甲氧基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4-(三氟甲基)-1H-咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-(2,2,2-三
氟乙氧基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(1-甲基-1H-吡唑-4-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(2-甲氧基嘧啶-5-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-甲基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(咪唑並[1,2-a]吡啶-3-基)吡啶醯胺;6'-甲基-N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;6-氯-[3,2’,5’,4”]聯三吡啶-2”-甲酸[3-(4-環丙基-4H-[1,2,4]三唑-3-基)-苯基]醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-(吡咯啶-1-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-5-(三氟甲基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(1-環丙基-1H-咪唑-5-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(1,2-二甲基-1H-咪唑-5-基)吡啶醯胺;4-(1H-苯並[d][1,2,3]三唑-1-基)-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-
1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4-胺磺醯基苯基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-5-甲氧基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-氟-5-甲基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-5-氟-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-2-甲基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4,5,6,7-四氫-1H-苯並[d]咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4-(N-甲基胺磺醯基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;N5-第三丁基-N2'-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2',5-二甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(吡-2-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4-(N-異丙基胺磺醯基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;5-氯-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;4-(1H-苯並[d]咪唑-1-基)-N-(3-(1-環丙基-1H-咪唑-5-
基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(3-(甲基磺醯基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(異喹啉-4-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-(4-(甲基磺醯基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(2-(甲基磺醯基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(1,5-二甲基-1H-吡唑-4-基)吡啶醯胺;6-環丁基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-異丙基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4-(甲基磺醯基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-(二甲基胺基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(吡啶-3-基)喹啉-2-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(1H-吡咯
並[2,3-b]吡啶-5-基)吡啶醯胺;6-環丙氧基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(1H-咪唑並[4,5-b]吡啶-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-氟-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4-(2-側氧基咪唑啶-1-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(3H-咪唑並[4,5-b]吡啶-3-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-異丙氧基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-乙基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(1H-咪唑並[4,5-c]吡啶-1-基)吡啶醯胺;6-環丁氧基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(3-(1-環丙基-1H-咪唑-5-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(喹啉-3-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4-(N-環
丙基胺磺醯基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(1-環丙基-1H-咪唑-5-基)苯基)-4-(喹啉-3-基)吡啶醯胺;6-環戊基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(咪唑並[2,1-b][1,3,4]噻二唑-5-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(5-環丙基吡-2-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-(1-甲基-2-側氧基吡咯啶-3-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;4-(4-氯-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-5-氟-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;(S)-4-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(3-(4-(3-甲基丁-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;6'-環丙基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-2,3'-聯吡啶-6-甲醯胺;6'-環丙基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-2,3'-聯吡啶-4-甲醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-5-(6-環丙基吡啶-3-基)-2,4-二氟苯甲醯胺;6'-環丙基-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-
2-基)-2,3'-聯吡啶-4-甲醯胺;6'-環丙基-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3,3'-聯吡啶-5-甲醯胺;6'-環丙基-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-2,3'-聯吡啶-6-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(5-甲基-4-(三氟甲基)-4,5,6,7-四氫-1H-咪唑並[4,5-c]吡啶-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-(5-甲基-4-(三氟甲基)-4,5,6,7-四氫-1H-咪唑並[4,5-c]吡啶-1-基)吡啶醯胺;4-(5-環丙基-4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;4-(3-環丙基-1,2,4-噁二唑-5-基)-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(3-甲基-1,2,4-噁二唑-5-基)吡啶醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-(3-羥基丁-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;4-氯-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-5-(6-環丙基吡啶-3-基)-2-氟苯甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(5-(1-羥基乙基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(6-甲氧
基喹啉-3-基)吡啶醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-5'-甲基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6'-甲基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(6-(4-((2R)-3-羥基丁-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(6-(4-((2S,3R)-3-羥基丁-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(6-(4-((2S,3S)-3-羥基丁-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(6-(4-(1-(吡咯啶-1-基)丙-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(1-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-1H-吡咯並[3,2-b]吡啶-6-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(1-異丙基-1H-吡咯並[3,2-b]吡啶-6-基)吡啶醯胺;(S)-6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-(3,3-二甲基丁-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(6-(4-(1-甲基哌啶-4-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-第二丁基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-環丙基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;(S)-6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-(1-環丙基乙基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-
3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-(戊-3-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;(S)-6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-(1-甲氧基丙-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-6'-甲基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;(S)-6-環丙基-N-(6-(4-(1-甲氧基丙-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;S)-N-(3-(4-第二丁基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-環丙基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3-(4-(2,2,2-三氟-1-甲氧基乙基)-1H-咪唑-1-基)苯甲醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-(6-環丙基吡啶-3-基)-7,8-二甲基喹啉-2-甲醯胺;(S)-6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-(3-甲基丁-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;(R)-6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-(1-(2,6-二甲基苯氧基)丙-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(6-環丙基吡啶-3-基)-7,8-二甲基喹啉-2-甲醯胺;3-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-甲氧基苯甲醯胺;4-氯-3-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-
1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)苯甲醯胺;4-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)喹啉-2-甲醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-(6-環丙基吡啶-3-基)喹啉-2-甲醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-5-(6-環丙基吡啶-3-基)-2-氟苯甲醯胺;(S)-6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-(1,1,1-三氟丙-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;(S)-2-(3-(3-(6-環丙基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺)苯基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-4-基)丙酸第三丁酯;N-(3-(4-環丁基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-環丙基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;(S)-6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-(1-苯基乙基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-異丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;3-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(6-(4-異丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)苯甲醯胺;(S)-3-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(6-(4-(1-苯基乙基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)苯甲醯胺;N-(6-(1-環丙基-1H-咪唑-5-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-(4,5-二甲基-1H-咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(6-(1-環丙基-1H-咪唑-5-基)吡啶-2-基)-6-(2-羥基
丙-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-(環丙基甲基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;4-(4-環丙基-2-甲基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;4-(4-環丙基-2-甲基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)吡啶醯胺;4-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(3-(4-異丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;4-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(3-(4-(環丙基甲基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;4-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(3-(4-(1-苯基乙基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-(4,5,6,7-四氫-1H-苯並[d]咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-(4-(三氟甲基)-1H-咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;(R)-4-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(3-(4-(1,1,1-三氟丙-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(1,5-啶-3-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3-(1,5-啶-3-基)苯甲醯胺;3-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-
三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)苯甲醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3-(4-異丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)苯甲醯胺;3-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-2-甲基苯甲醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-(4-(三氟甲基)-4,5,6,7-四氫-1H-咪唑並[4,5-c]吡啶-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4-(三氟甲基)-4,5,6,7-四氫-1H-咪唑並[4,5-c]吡啶-1-基)吡啶醯胺;5-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-2-甲基苯甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4-(全氟乙基)-1H-咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-(4-(全氟乙基)-1H-咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;3-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-甲基苯甲醯胺;4-(3-環丙基-1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-基)-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)吡啶醯胺;4-(3-環丙基-1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-基)-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;4-(5-環丙基-1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-基)-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-
1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3-(6-(2-羥基丙-2-基)吡啶-3-基)苯甲醯胺;3-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-5-氟苯甲醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-(4-(2,2,2-三氟-1-羥基乙基)-1H-咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4-(2,2,2-三氟-1-羥基乙基)-1H-咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3-(4-(2,2,2-三氟-1-羥基乙基)-1H-咪唑-1-基)苯甲醯胺;3-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-5-甲基苯甲醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3-(4,5-二甲基-1H-咪唑-1-基)苯甲醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3-(4,5,6,7-四氫-1H-苯並[d]咪唑-1-基)苯甲醯胺;1-(3-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基胺甲醯基)苯基)-5-甲基-1H-咪唑-4-甲酸;(S)-3-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(6-(4-(1-苯基乙基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)苯甲醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-5'-甲基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;(S)-3-(4,5-二甲基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(6-(4-(1,1,1-三氟
丙-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)苯甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(2-乙基嘧啶-5-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-5-乙基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)-4-氟苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)-4-氟苯基)-6-乙基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;6-第三丁基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3-(喹啉-3-基)苯甲醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3-(6-環丙基吡啶-3-基)苯甲醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(2-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-4-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(2-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-4-基)-4-(喹啉-3-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(5,6,7,8-四氫-1,6-啶-3-基)吡啶醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)-2-氟苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;5-環丙基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-
3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)-2-氟苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4-乙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-(4-甲基-1H-咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-(4,5-二甲基-1H-咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(6-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-5,6,7,8-四氫-1,6-啶-3-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4-異丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-(2-羥基丙-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-6-(2-羥基丙-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-(4-異丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)-5-氟苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)-5-氟苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;4-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-
三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-(2,2,2-三氟乙基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(6-異丙基-5,6,7,8-四氫-1,6-啶-3-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(6-甲基-5,6,7,8-四氫-1,6-啶-3-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(3-羥基哌啶-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-(3-羥基哌啶-1-基)吡啶醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(6-(4-異丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4-乙基-3-側氧基哌-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-(4-乙基-3-側氧基哌-1-基)吡啶醯胺;(R)-6-環丙基-N-(6-(4-(1,1,1-三氟丙-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-異丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;6-環戊基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-(1-甲基-
2-側氧基吡咯啶-3-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-(4-(N-甲基胺磺醯基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-(喹啉-3-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-(4-苯基-1H-咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-丙基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-新戊基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(1-甲基-2-苯基-1H-咪唑-5-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4-(乙基磺醯基)苯基)-吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4-(異丙基磺醯基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-(乙基胺基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-(環丙基胺基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(咪唑並[2,1-b][1,3,4]噻二唑-5-基)吡啶醯胺;4-(4-氯-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三
唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(2-環丙基嘧啶-5-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6'-(三氟甲基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(喹啉-3-基)-6-(三氟甲基)吡啶醯胺;N-(6-(1-環丙基-1H-咪唑-5-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-(喹啉-3-基)吡啶醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(6-(1-環丙基-1H-咪唑-5-基)吡啶-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(1H-吡咯並[3,2-b]吡啶-6-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4-環丙基苯基)吡啶醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3-(吡啶-3-基)苯甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-(甲硫基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-(異丁硫基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(5-環丙基吡-2-基)吡啶醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-
5-氟-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;5-氯-6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-(2-甲氧基乙基胺基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4-(甲基磺醯基)哌-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-乙基-5-氟-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;5-氯-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-乙基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;4-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-5,6-二乙基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(呋喃並[3,2-b]吡啶-6-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(3-甲基-3H-咪唑並[4,5-b]吡啶-6-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-(6-環丙基吡啶-3-基)嘧啶-4-甲醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6'-甲基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-
5'-甲基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-(5-甲基-4-(三氟甲基)-4,5,6,7-四氫-1H-咪唑並[4,5-c]吡啶-1-基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(5-甲基-4-(三氟甲基)-4,5,6,7-四氫-1H-咪唑並[4,5-c]吡啶-1-基)吡啶醯胺;6'-環丙基-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-2,3'-聯吡啶-6-甲醯胺;6'-環丙基-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3,3'-聯吡啶-5-甲醯胺;6'-環丙基-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-2,3'-聯吡啶-4-甲醯胺;N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-5-(6-環丙基吡啶-3-基)-2,4-二氟苯甲醯胺;6'-環丙基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-2,3'-聯吡啶-4-甲醯胺;6'-環丙基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-2,3'-聯吡啶-6-甲醯胺;(S)-4-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(3-(4-(3-甲基丁-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;4-氯-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-5-(6-環丙基吡啶-3-基)-2-氟苯甲醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-(2-苯基環丙基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-
基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-(環丙基甲基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;3-(4-環丙基-1H-1,2,3-三唑-1-基)-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)苯甲醯胺;4-(5-環丙基-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基)-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-苯基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-(吡啶-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-(吡啶-3-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-(吡啶-4-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-(嘧啶-5-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;N-(3-(4-(丁-2-炔基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-環丙基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-(1-(吡啶-3-基氧基)丙-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;6-環丙基-N-(3-(4-(1-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)丙-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;4-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(3-(4-苯基-4H-1,2,4-三
唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;4-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(3-(4-(吡啶-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;4-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(3-(4-(吡啶-3-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;4-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(3-(4-(吡啶-4-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;4-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(3-(4-(嘧啶-5-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺;N-(3-(4-(丁-2-炔基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;4-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(3-(4-(1-(吡啶-3-基氧基)丙-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺及4-(4-環丙基-1H-咪唑-1-基)-N-(3-(4-(1-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)丙-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺。
定義及通用參數
使用於本發明說明書中時,以下用字及用詞通常具有下文所提出之意義,例外情況係到內文中另有描述之程度。
術語“烷基”係表示具有1至20個碳原子之單價基團分支鏈或未分支飽和烴鏈。此術語以下列基團為例加以說明:諸如甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁
基、第三丁基、正己基、正癸基、十四烷基及諸如此類者。
術語“經取代烷基”係表示:1)前文定義之烷基,具有1、2、3、4或5個取代基,(一般1、2或3個取代基),該取代基係選自烯基、炔基、烷氧基、環烷基、環烯基、醯基、醯基胺基、醯基氧基、胺基、胺基羰基、烷氧基羰基胺基、疊氮基、氰基、鹵素、羥基、酮基、硫代羰基、羧基、羧基烷基、芳基硫基、雜芳基硫基、雜環基硫基、硫醇、烷基硫基、芳基,芳基氧基、雜芳基、胺基磺醯基、胺基羰基胺基、雜芳基氧基、雜環基、雜環氧基、羥基胺基、烷氧基胺基、硝基、-SO-烷基、-SO-芳基、-SO-雜芳基、-SO2-烷基、SO2-芳基及-SO2-雜芳基。除非受定義限制,否則所有取代基皆可視情況進一步經1、2或3個選自以下之取代基所取代:烷基、羧基、羧基烷基、胺基羰基、羥基、烷氧基、鹵素、CF3、胺基、經取代胺基、氰基及-S(O)nR,其中R係為烷基、芳基或雜芳基且n係為0、1或2;或2)間雜有1至10個獨立選自氧、硫及NRa-之原子(例如1、2、3、4或5個原子)的前文定義烷基,其中Ra係選自氫、烷基、環烷基、烯基、環烯基、炔基、芳基,雜芳基及雜環基。所有取代基皆可視情況進一步經以下基團所取代:烷基、烷氧基、鹵素、CF3、胺基、經取代胺基、氰基或-S(O)nR,其中R係為烷基、芳基或雜芳基且n係為0、1或2;或
3)前文定義之烷基,其兼具有1、2、3、4或5個前文定義之取代基且亦間雜有1至10個前文定義之原子(例如1、2、3、4或5個原子)。
術語“低碳烷基”係表示具有1、2、3、4、5或6個碳原子之單價基團分支鏈或未分支飽和烴鏈。此術語以下列基團為例加以說明:諸如甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第三丁基、正己基及諸如此類者。
術語“經取代低碳烷基”係表示前文定義之低碳烷基具有1至5個如經取代烷基所定義之取代基(一般1、2或3個取代基)或如經取代烷基所定義般間雜有1、2、3、4或5個原子的前文定義之低碳烷基,或兼具有1、2、3、4或5個前文定義之取代基且亦如前文所定義般間雜有1、2、3、4或5個原子的前文定義之低碳烷基。
術語“伸烷基”係表示分支鏈或未分支飽和烴鏈之二價基團,一般具有1至20個碳原子(例如1至10個碳原子,或1、2、3、4、5或6個碳原子)。此術語以下列基團為例加以說明:諸如伸甲基(-CH2-)、伸乙基(-CH2CH2-)、伸丙基異構物(例如、-CH2CH2CH2-及-CH(CH3)CH2-),及諸如此類者。
術語“低碳伸烷基”係表示一般具有1、2、3、4、5或6個碳原子之分支鏈或未分支飽和烴鏈二價基團。
術語“經取代伸烷基”係表示:(1)具有1、2、3、4或5個取代基之前文定義伸烷基(一般1、2或3個取代基),該取代基係選自烷基、烯
基、炔基、烷氧基、環烷基、環烯基、醯基、醯基胺基、醯基氧基、胺基、胺基羰基、烷氧基羰基胺基、疊氮基、氰基、鹵素、羥基、酮基、硫代羰基、羧基、羧基烷基、芳基硫基、雜芳基硫基、雜環基硫基、硫醇、烷基硫基、芳基,芳基氧基、雜芳基、胺基磺醯基、胺基羰基胺基、雜芳基氧基、雜環基、雜環氧基、羥基胺基、烷氧基胺基、硝基、-SO-烷基、-SO-芳基、-SO-雜芳基、-SO2-烷基、SO2-芳基及-SO2-雜芳基。除非受定義限制,否則所有取代基皆可視情況進一步經1、2或3個選自以下之取代基所取代:烷基、羧基、羧基烷基、胺基羰基、羥基、烷氧基、鹵素、CF3、胺基、經取代胺基、氰基及-S(O)nR,其中R係為烷基、芳基或雜芳基且n係為0、1或2;或(2)間雜有1至10個獨立選自以下之基團(例如1、2、3、4或5個基團)的前文定義伸烷基-O-、-S-、磺醯基、-C(O)-、-C(O)O-、-C(O)N-及-NRa-,其中Ra係係選自氫、視情況經取代烷基、環烷基、環烯基、芳基、雜芳基及雜環基;或(3)兼具有1、2、3、4或5個前文定義之取代基且亦間雜有1至10個前文定義基團之前文定義伸烷基。經取代伸烷基之實例有氯伸甲基(-CH(Cl)-)、胺基伸乙基(-CH(NH2)CH2-)、甲基胺基伸乙基(-CH(NHMe)CH2-)、2-羧基伸丙基異構物(-CH2CH(CO2H)CH2-)、乙氧基乙基(-CH2CH2O-CH2CH2-)、乙基甲基胺基乙基(-CH2CH2-
N(CH3)-CH2CH2-)、1-乙氧基-2-(2-乙氧基-乙氧基)乙烷(-CH2CH2O-CH2CH2-OCH2CH2-OCH2CH2-)及諸如此類者。
術語“芳烷基”或“芳基烷基”係表示共價鍵聯於伸烷基之芳基,其中芳基及伸烷基係於本發明定義。“視情況經取代芳烷基”係表示共價鍵聯於視情況經取代伸烷基之視情況經取代芳基。該等芳烷基之實例為苄基、苯基乙基、3-(4-甲氧基苯基)丙基及諸如此類者。
術語“烷氧基”係表示基團R-O-,其中R係為視情況經取代烷基或視情況經取代環烷基,或R係為基團-Y-Z,其中Y係為視情況經取代伸烷基且Z係為視情況經取代烯基、視情況經取代炔基;或視情況經取代環烯基,其中烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基及環烯基係如本發明所定義。一般烷氧基係為烷基-O-且包括例示用之甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、異丙氧基、正丁氧基、第三丁氧基、第二丁氧基、正戊氧基、正己基氧基、1,2-二甲基丁氧基、及諸如此類者。
術語“低碳烷氧基”係表示基團R-O-,其中R係為視情況經取代之前文定義低碳烷基。此術語以下列基團為例加以說明:諸如甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、異丙氧基、正丁氧基、異丁氧基、第三丁氧基、正己基氧基及諸如此類者。
術語“烷基硫基”係表示基團R-S-,其中R係如烷氧基所定義。
術語“烯基”係表示分支鏈或未分支不飽和烴基之單
價基團,一般具有2至20個碳原子(更典型係2至10個碳原子,例如2至6個碳原子)且具有1至6個碳-碳雙鍵,例如1、2或3個碳-碳雙鍵。典型烯基係包括乙烯基(或乙烯基,即-CH=CH2)、1-丙烯(或烯丙基,-CH2CH=CH2)、異丙烯(-C(CH3)=CH2)、雙環[2.2.1]庚烯及諸如此類者。當烯基連接於氮時,雙鍵不可對氮成α位置。
術語“低碳烯基”係表示具有2至6個碳原子之如前文定義烯基。
術語“經取代烯基”係表示具有1、2、3、4或5個取代基(一般1、2或3個取代基)之前文定義烯基,該取代基係選自烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、環烷基、環烯基、醯基、醯基胺基、醯基氧基、胺基、胺基羰基、烷氧基羰基胺基、疊氮基、氰基、鹵素、羥基、酮基、硫代羰基、羧基、羧基烷基、芳基硫基、雜芳基硫基、雜環基硫基、硫醇、烷基硫基、芳基,芳基氧基、雜芳基、胺基磺醯基、胺基羰基胺基、雜芳基氧基、雜環基、雜環氧基、羥基胺基、烷氧基胺基、硝基、-SO-烷基、-SO-芳基、-SO-雜芳基、-SO2-烷基、SO2-芳基及-SO2-雜芳基。除非受定義限制,否則所有取代基皆可視情況進一步經1、2或3個選自以下之取代基所取代:烷基、羧基、羧基烷基、胺基羰基、羥基、烷氧基、鹵素、CF3、胺基、經取代胺基、氰基及-S(O)nR,其中R係為烷基、芳基或雜芳基且n係為0、1或2。
術語“炔基”係表示不飽和烴之單一基團,一般具有
2至20個碳原子(更典型的為2至6個碳原子)且具有例如1、2或3個碳-碳參鍵。典型炔基係包括乙炔基(-C≡CH)、炔丙基(或丙炔基、-C≡CCH3)及諸如此類者。當炔基連接於氮時,參鍵不可對氮成α位置。
術語“經取代炔基”係表示具有1、2、3、4或5個取代基(一般1、2或3個取代基)之前文定義炔基,該取代基係選自烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、環烷基、環烯基、醯基、醯基胺基、醯基氧基、胺基、胺基羰基、烷氧基羰基胺基、疊氮基、氰基、鹵素、羥基、酮基、硫代羰基、羧基、羧基烷基、芳基硫基、雜芳基硫基、雜環基硫基、硫醇、烷基硫基、芳基,芳基氧基、雜芳基、胺基磺醯基、胺基羰基胺基、雜芳基氧基、雜環基、雜環氧基、羥基胺基、烷氧基胺基、硝基、-SO-烷基、-SO-芳基、-SO-雜芳基、-SO2-烷基、SO2-芳基及-SO2-雜芳基。除非受定義限制,否則所有取代基皆可視情況進一步經1、2或3個選自以下之取代基所取代:烷基、羧基、羧基烷基、胺基羰基、羥基、烷氧基、鹵素、CF3、胺基、經取代胺基、氰基及-S(O)nR,其中R係為烷基、芳基或雜芳基且n係為0、1或2。
術語“胺基羰基”係表示基團-C(O)NRR,其中每一R各獨立地為氫、烷基、環烷基、芳基,雜芳基、雜環基或兩R基結合形成雜環基(例如,啉基)。除非受定義限制,否則所有取代基皆可視情況進一步經1、2或3個選自以下之取代基所取代:烷基、羧基、羧基烷基、胺基羰
基、羥基、烷氧基、鹵素、CF3、胺基、經取代胺基、氰基及-S(O)nR,其中R係為烷基、芳基或雜芳基且n係為0、1或2。
術語“酯”或“羧基酯”係表示基團-C(O)OR,其中R係為烷基、環烷基、芳基,雜芳基或雜環基,其可視情況進一步經以下基團所取代:烷基、烷氧基、鹵素、CF3、胺基、經取代胺基、氰基或-S(O)nRa,其中Ra係為烷基、芳基或雜芳基且n係為0、1或2。
術語“醯基胺基”係表示基團-NRC(O)R,其中每一R各獨立地為氫、烷基、芳基、雜芳基或雜環基。所有取代基皆可視情況進一步經以下基團所取代:烷基、烷氧基、鹵素、CF3、胺基、經取代胺基、氰基或-S(O)nR,其中R係為烷基、芳基或雜芳基且n係為0、1或2。
術語“醯基氧基”係表示基團-OC(O)-烷基、-OC(O)-環烷基、-OC(O)-芳基、-OC(O)-雜芳基及-OC(O)-雜環基。除非受定義限制,否則所有取代基皆可視情況進一步經1、2或3個選自以下之取代基所取代:烷基、羧基、羧基烷基、胺基羰基、羥基、烷氧基、鹵素、CF3、胺基、經取代胺基、氰基及-S(O)nR,其中R係為烷基、芳基或雜芳基且n係為0、1或2。
術語“芳基”係表示具有單環(例如,苯基)或多環(例如,聯苯基)或多縮合(稠合)環(例如,萘基、茀基及蒽基)之6至20個碳原子芳族碳環基團。典型芳基係包括苯基、茀基、萘基、蒽基、1,2,3,4-四氫萘及諸如此類者。
除非另外受到芳基取代基定義的限制,否則該等芳基可視情況經1、2、3、4或5個取代基(一般1、2或3個取代基)所取代,該取代基係選自烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、環烷基、環烯基、醯基、醯基胺基、醯基氧基、胺基、胺基羰基、烷氧基羰基胺基、疊氮基、氰基、鹵素、羥基、酮基、硫代羰基、羧基、羧基烷基、芳基硫基、雜芳基硫基、雜環基硫基、硫醇、烷基硫基、芳基,芳基氧基、雜芳基、胺基磺醯基、胺基羰基胺基、雜芳基氧基、雜環基、雜環氧基、羥基胺基、烷氧基胺基、硝基、-SO-烷基、-SO-芳基、-SO-雜芳基、-SO2-烷基、SO2-芳基及-SO2-雜芳基。除非受定義限制,否則所有取代基皆可視情況進一步經1、2或3個選自以下之取代基所取代:烷基、羧基、羧基烷基、胺基羰基、羥基、烷氧基、鹵素、CF3、胺基、經取代胺基、氰基及-S(O)nR,其中R係為烷基、芳基或雜芳基且n係為0、1或2。
術語“芳基氧基”係表示基團芳基-O-,其中該芳基係如前定義,且係包括亦於前文定義之視情況經取代芳基。術語“芳基硫基”係表示基團R-S-,其中R係如芳基所定義。
術語“胺基”係表示基團-NH2。
術語“經取代胺基”係表示基團-NRR,其中每一R各獨立地選自氫、烷基、環烷基、芳基,雜芳基及雜環基,其限制條件為並非兩個R基團皆為氫或基團-Y-Z,其中Y係為視情況經取代之伸烷基且Z係為烯基、環烯基
或炔基。除非受定義限制,否則所有取代基皆可視情況進一步經1、2或3個選自以下之取代基所取代:烷基、羧基、羧基烷基、胺基羰基、羥基、烷氧基、鹵素、CF3、胺基、經取代胺基、氰基及-S(O)nR,其中R係為烷基、芳基或雜芳基且n係為0、1或2。
術語“羧基烷基”係表示基團-C(O)O-烷基、-C(O)O-環烷基,其中烷基及環烷基係如本發明所定義,且可視情況進一步經以下基團所取代:烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、鹵素、CF3、胺基、經取代胺基、氰基或-S(O)nR,其中R係為烷基、芳基或雜芳基且n係為0、1或2。
術語“環烷基”係表示具有單環性環或多稠合或橋聯環之3至20個碳原子的環狀烷基。該等環烷基包括作為實例之單環結構,諸如環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環辛基、及諸如此類者,或多環結構,諸如金剛烷基及雙環[2.2.1]庚烷,或稠合有芳基之環狀烷基,例如氫茚及諸如此類者。
術語“經取代環烷基”係表示具有1、2、3、4或5個取代基(一般1、2或3個取代基)之環烷基,該取代基係選自烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、環烷基、環烯基、醯基、醯基胺基、醯基氧基、胺基、胺基羰基、烷氧基羰基胺基、疊氮基、氰基、鹵素、羥基、酮基、硫代羰基、羧基、羧基烷基、芳基硫基、雜芳基硫基、雜環基硫基、硫醇、烷基硫基、芳基,芳基氧基、雜芳基、胺基磺醯基、胺基羰基胺基、雜芳基氧基、雜環基、雜環氧基、羥基胺
基、烷氧基胺基、硝基、-SO-烷基、-SO-芳基、-SO-雜芳基、-SO2-烷基、SO2-芳基及-SO2-雜芳基。術語“經取代環烷基”亦包括環烷基,其中環烷基之環碳原子中之一或多個係為羰基(即,氧原子對該環係為側氧基)。除非受定義限制,否則所有取代基皆可視情況進一步經1、2或3個選自以下之取代基所取代:烷基、羧基、羧基烷基、胺基羰基、羥基、烷氧基、鹵素、CF3、胺基、經取代胺基、氰基及-S(O)nR,其中R係為烷基、芳基或雜芳基且n係為0、1或2。
術語“鹵素”或“鹵基”係表示氟、溴、氯及碘。
術語“鹵基烷基”係表示經1、2、3、4、5或6個鹵原子所取代而具1至6個碳原子之烷基。
術語“醯基”係表示基團-C(O)R,其中R係為氫、視情況經取代烷基、視情況經取代環烷基、視情況經取代雜環基、視情況經取代芳基及視情況經取代雜芳基。
術語“雜芳基”係表示在至少一環內包含1至15個碳原子及1至4個選自氧、氮及硫之雜原子的基團。
術語“雜芳基”係術語“芳族雜芳基”及“部分飽和雜芳基”的通稱。
術語“芳族雜芳基”係表示其中至少一個環係芳族性的雜芳基。芳族雜芳基之實例包括吡啶基、噻吩基、呋喃基、嘧啶基、咪唑基、咪唑並吡啶基、吡喃基、吡唑基、吡唑並吡啶基、噻唑基、噻二唑基、異噻唑基、噁唑基、異噁唑基、吡咯基、嗒基、吡基、喹啉基、異喹啉
基、苯並呋喃基、二苯並呋喃基、二苯並噻吩基、苯並噻吩基、吲哚基、苯並噻唑基、苯並噁唑基、苯並咪唑基、異吲哚基、苯並三唑基、嘌呤基、硫雜茚基及吡基。
術語“部分飽和雜芳基”係表示具有等同於基本芳族雜芳基之結構的雜芳基,其基本飽和芳族雜芳基之芳族環中具有一或多個雙鍵。部分飽和雜芳基之實例係包括二氫吡咯、二氫吡啶、4,5,6,7-四氫-1H-咪唑並[4,5-c]吡啶及諸如此類者。
除非另外受限於雜芳基取代基之定義,否則該等雜芳基可視情況經1至5個取代基(一般1、2或3個取代基)所取代,該取代基係選自烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、環烷基、環烯基、醯基、醯基胺基、醯基氧基、胺基、胺基羰基、烷氧基羰基胺基、疊氮基、氰基、鹵素、羥基、酮基、硫代羰基、羧基、羧基烷基(烷基酯)、芳基硫基、雜芳基、雜芳基硫基、雜環基硫基、硫醇、烷基硫基、芳基,芳基氧基、芳烷基、雜芳基、胺基磺醯基、胺基羰基胺基、雜芳基氧基、雜環基、雜環氧基、羥基胺基、烷氧基胺基、硝基、-SO-烷基、-SO-芳基、-SO-雜芳基、-SO2-烷基、SO2-芳基及-SO2-雜芳基。除非受定義限制,否則所有取代基皆可視情況進一步經1、2或3個選自以下之取代基所取代:烷基、羧基、羧基烷基、胺基羰基、羥基、烷氧基、鹵素、CF3、胺基、經取代胺基、氰基及-S(O)nR,其中R係為烷基、芳基或雜芳基且n係為0、1或2。該等雜芳基可具有單環(例如,吡啶基或呋喃基)或
多稠合環(例如,吲嗪基、苯并噻唑或苯并噻吩基)。氮雜環基及雜芳基之實例包括但不限於吡咯、咪唑、吡唑、吡啶、吡嗪、嘧啶、嗒嗪、吲嗪、異吲哚、吲哚、吲唑、嘌呤、喹嗪、異喹啉、喹啉、酞嗪、萘基吡啶、喹噁啉、喹唑啉、噌啉、喋啶、咔唑、啡啶、吖啶、啡啉、異噻唑、吩嗪、異噁唑、吩噁嗪、吩噻嗪、咪唑啶、咪唑啉及諸如此類者,以及N-烷氧基-含氮雜芳基化合物。
術語“雜芳基氧基”係表示基團雜芳基-O-。
術語“雜環基”係表示具有單環或多稠合或橋聯環,環內具有1至40個碳原子及1至10個選自氮、硫、磷及/或氧之雜原子(較佳1、2、3或4個雜原子)的單價基團飽和基團。雜環基可具有單環或多稠合環,且包括四氫呋喃基、啉基(morpholino)、哌啶基(piperidinyl)、哌基(piperazino)、二氫吡啶基(dihydropyridino)、4,5,6,7-四氫-1H-苯並[d]咪唑、苯並[d]咪唑、4,5,6,7-四氫-1H-咪唑並[4,5-c]吡啶及諸如此類者。
除非另外受限於雜環取代基定義,否則該等雜環基可視情況經1、2、3、4或5個取代基(較佳係1、2或3個取代基)所取代,該取代基係選自烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、環烷基、環烯基、醯基、醯基胺基、醯基氧基、胺基、胺基羰基、烷氧基羰基胺基、疊氮基、氰基、鹵素、羥基、酮基、硫代羰基、羧基、羧基烷基、芳基硫基、雜芳基硫基、雜環基硫基、硫醇、烷基硫基、芳基,芳基氧基、雜芳基、胺基磺醯基、胺基羰基胺基、雜芳基氧基、
雜環基、雜環氧基、羥基胺基、烷氧基胺基、硝基、-SO-烷基、-SO-芳基、-SO-雜芳基、-SO2-烷基、SO2-芳基及-SO2-雜芳基。除非受定義限制,否則所有取代基皆可視情況進一步經1至3個選自以下之取代基所取代:烷基、羧基、羧基烷基、胺基羰基、羥基、烷氧基、鹵素、CF3、胺基、經取代胺基、氰基及-S(O)nR,其中R係為烷基、芳基或雜芳基且n係為0、1或2。
術語“硫醇”係表示基團-SH。
術語“經取代烷基硫基”係表示基團-S-取代烷基。
術語“雜芳基硫醇”係表示基團-S-雜芳基,其中該雜芳基係如前定義,包括亦如前定義之視情況經取代雜芳基。
術語“亞碸”係表示基團-S(O)R,其中R係為烷基、芳基或雜芳基。“經取代亞碸”係表示基團-S(O)R,其中R係為經取代烷基、經取代芳基或經取代雜芳基,如本發明所定義。
術語“碸”係表示基團-S(O)2R,其中R係為烷基、芳基或雜芳基。“經取代碸”係表示基團-S(O)2R,其中R係為經取代烷基、經取代芳基或經取代雜芳基,如本發明所定義。
術語“酮基”係表示基團-C(O)-。術語“硫代羰基”係表示基團-C(S)-。術語“羧基”係表示基團-C(O)-OH。術語“側氧基”意指=O。
“視情況”或“視情況地”意指稍後描述之事件、狀
況、特色或元件可(但非必需)發生或可不發生,且該描述包括發生該事件之情況及不發生該事件之情況。
“經取代”基團包括其中單價基團取代基係鍵結於經取代基團之單一原子(例如形成分支鏈)之具體實施態樣,且亦包括其中取代基可為鍵結於經取代基團之兩相鄰原子的二價基團,以於該經取代基團上形成稠合環的具體實施態樣。
具有既定式之化合物(例如“式(I)化合物”)意以涵蓋所揭示之本發明化合物,及該等化合物之醫藥上可接受之鹽、醫藥上可接受之酯、水合物、多晶型物及保護基。此外,本發明化合物可擁有一或多個不對稱中心,且可製成消旋混合物或個別鏡像異構物或非鏡像異構物形式。存在於即定式之任一既定化合物中之立體異構物數目取決於存在之不對稱中心的數目(當不對稱中心之數目為n時,有2n個可能立體異構物)。個別立體異構物可藉由在合成之某些適當階段將中間物之消旋或非消旋混合物離析,或藉由習用方式離析化合物而製得。個別立體異構物(包括個別鏡像異構物及非鏡像異構物)及立體異構物之消旋及非消旋混合物係涵蓋於本發明範圍內,所有該等物質或混合物皆以本案結構描述,除非另有明確指示。
本發明亦包括式I之化合物,其中1至n個附接於碳原子之氫係由氘所置換,其中n係為分子中氫之數目。該等化合物展現增高之抗代謝性,因此可用於增加任一式I化合物投藥時之半衰期。參見,例如Foster,“Deuterium
Isotope Effects in Studies of Drug Metabolism”,Trends Pharmacol.Sci.5(12):524-527(1984)。該等化合物係藉技術界所熟知之方式合成,例如採用其中一或多個氫已被氘所置換之起始物質。
“異構物”係為具有相同分子式之不同化合物。
“立體異構物”係為僅有原子於空間中排列方式不同的異構物。
“鏡像異構物”係一對係彼此為無法重疊鏡像的立體異構物。一對鏡像異構物之1:1混合物係為"消旋"混合物。適宜地使用術語"(±)"來指稱消旋混合物。
“非鏡像異構物”係為具有至少兩個不對稱原子但非彼此之鏡像的立體異構物。
絕對立體化學係根據Cahn Ingold Prelog之RS系統來精確地確定。當化合物係為純鏡像異構物時,可藉R或S確定在各對掌性碳的立體化學。絕對組態未知之經離析化合物視其在鈉D線波長下使偏光平面的方向旋轉(右旋或左旋)而標定(+)或(-)。
術語“治療有效量”係表示當投藥於需要該種治療之哺乳類時,足以進行治療的量,如下文所定義。治療有效量係視所治療之個體及病狀、個體體重及年齡、病狀之嚴重性、投藥方式及諸如此類者而定,此可由一般技術者輕易決定。
術語“治療”或“進行治療”意指在哺乳類疾病的任何治療,包括:
(i)預防疾病,即,使得不發展疾病之臨床症狀;(ii)抑制疾病,即,遏止臨床症狀之發展;及/或(iii)緩解疾病,即,使臨床症狀回歸復原。
在許多情況下,本發明化合物可因存有胺基及/或羧基或類似基團而形成酸及/或鹼鹽。
術語既定化合物的“醫藥上可接受之鹽”係表示維持該既定化合物之生物功效及性質且非生物上或其他方面所不期望的鹽類。醫藥上可接受之鹼加成鹽可自無機及有機鹼製備。自無機鹼衍生之鹽包括僅用以例示之鈉、鉀、鋰、銨、鈣及鎂鹽。自有機鹼衍生之鹽包括但不限於以下一級、二級及三級胺之鹽:諸如烷基胺、二烷基胺、三烷基胺、經取代烷基胺、二(經取代烷基)胺、三(經取代烷基)胺、烯基胺、二烯基胺、三烯基胺、經取代烯基胺、二(經取代烯基)胺、三(經取代烯基)胺、環烷基胺、二(環烷基)胺、三(環烷基)胺、經取代環烷基胺、經二取代環烷基胺、經三取代環烷基胺、環烯基胺、二(環烯基)胺、三(環烯基)胺、經取代環烯基胺、經二取代環烯基胺、經三取代環烯基胺、芳基胺、二芳基胺、三芳基胺、雜芳基胺、二雜芳基胺、三雜芳基胺、雜環胺、二雜環胺、三雜環胺、混合二-或三-胺,其中至少兩個位於胺上之取代基相異且選自烷基、經取代烷基、烯基、經取代烯基、環烷基、經取代環烷基、環烯基、經取代環烯基、芳基,雜芳基、雜環及諸如此類者。亦包括其中二或三個取代基連同胺基氮一起形成雜環或雜芳基的胺。
適當之胺的特定實例包括僅用以例示之異丙基胺、三甲基胺、二乙基胺、三(異丙基)胺、三(正丙基)胺、乙醇胺、2-二甲基胺基乙醇、三木甲胺(tromethamine)、離胺酸、精胺酸、組織胺酸、咖啡因、普魯卡因(procaine)、海巴胺(hydrabamine)、膽鹼、甜菜鹼、伸乙二胺、葡萄糖胺、N-烷基還原葡糖胺、可可豆鹼、嘌呤、哌嗪、哌啶、啉、N-乙基哌啶及諸如此類者。
醫藥上可接受之酸加成鹽可自無機及有機酸製備。衍生該鹽之無機酸係包括鹽酸、氫溴酸、硫酸、硝酸、磷酸及諸如此類者。衍生該鹽之有機酸係包括乙酸、丙酸、乙醇酸、丙酮酸、草酸、蘋果酸、丙二酸、琥珀酸、順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、酒石酸、檸檬酸、苯甲酸、肉桂酸、扁桃酸、甲磺酸、乙磺酸、對-甲苯磺酸、水楊酸及諸如此類者。
本發明所使用“醫藥上可接受之載劑”係包括任一及所有溶劑、分散介質、塗料、抗細菌及抗真菌劑、等張劑及吸收延遲劑及諸如此類者。該種介質及用劑於醫藥活性物質之使用係技術界所熟知。除了任何習用介質或用劑與活性成份不相容之情況外,預期使用於治療組成物中。亦可將補充活性成份摻入該組成物中。
“冠狀動脈疾病”或“心血管疾病”意指由任一種或一種以上之以下狀況所造成的心血管疾病:例如,心臟衰竭(包括充血性心臟衰竭、舒張性心臟衰竭及收縮性心臟衰竭)、急性心臟衰竭、局部缺血、復發性局部缺血、心
肌梗塞、心律不整、心絞痛(包括運動所引發之心絞痛、變異型心絞痛、穩定型心絞痛、不穩定型心絞痛)、急性冠狀動脈症候群、糖尿病及間歇性跛行。
“間歇性跛行”意指與周圍動脈疾病有關之疼痛。“周圍動脈疾病”或PAD係一種阻塞性周圍血管疾病(PVD)。PAD影響心臟及腦外部之動脈。PAD最常見的症狀係在走路、爬樓梯或運動時,臀部、大腿或小腿絞痛。該種疼痛稱為間歇性跛行。當列出症狀間歇性跛行時,旨在同時包括PAD及PVD。
心律不整係表示任何異常心率。心跳遲緩係表示異常緩慢之心率,而心跳過速則表示異常快速之心率。本發明所使用之心律不整的治療旨在包括治療室上性心跳過速,諸如心房纖維顫動、心房撲動、AV房室結迴路性心跳過速、心房性心跳過速及心室性心跳過速(VT),包括原發性心室性心跳過速、心室性纖維化、預激症候群及尖端扭轉型室性心跳過速(TdP)。
當既定基團(部分)在本發明描述為連接至第二個基團時,該既定基團可於該既定基團之任一有效部位連接於第二個基團之任一有效部位。例如,其中連接部位不明確之“低碳烷基-取代苯基”可具有連接至苯基之任何有效部位的低碳烷基任何有效部位。就此言之,“有效部位”係為基團上可由取代基置換該基團之氫的部位。
“醫藥上可接受”意指適用於醫藥製劑,通常視為對該種用途具安全性,由中央政府或州政府管理機關官方批
準使用於該用途,或列於美國藥典或其他使用在動物或更特別之人類中或更普遍公認之藥典。
“醫藥上可接受之載劑”意指稀釋劑、佐劑、賦形劑或載劑、其他成份或該等成份之組合物,其係單獨或一起提供用以調配及/或投予本發明化合物之載劑或賦形劑,其中每一種成份或載劑整體上皆係醫藥上可接受。
“醫藥上可接受之鹽”意指可增進所需醫藥活性的鹽。醫藥上可接受之鹽的實例係包括與無機或有機酸一起形成之酸加成鹽、金屬鹽及胺鹽。與無機酸一起形成之酸加成鹽實例係包括與鹽酸、氫溴酸、硫酸、硝酸及磷酸形成之鹽。以有機酸形成之酸加成鹽的實例係諸如乙酸、丙酸、己酸、庚酸、環戊二烯、庚酸、環戊烷丙酸、乙醇酸、丙酮酸、乳酸、丙二酸、琥珀酸、蘋果酸、順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、酒石酸、檸檬酸、苯甲酸、鄰(4-羥基苯甲醯基)-苯甲酸、肉桂酸、扁桃腺,甲磺酸、乙磺酸、1,2-乙烷二磺酸、2-羥基乙烷-磺酸、苯磺酸、對-氯苯磺酸、2-萘磺酸、對-甲苯磺酸、樟腦磺酸、4-甲基-雙環[2.2.2]辛-2-烯1-甲酸、葡庚糖酸、4,4’-伸甲基雙(3-羥基-2-萘)甲酸、3-苯基丙酸、三甲基-乙酸、第三丁基乙酸、月桂基硫酸、葡萄糖酸、穀胺酸、羥基-萘甲酸、水楊酸、硬脂酸及黏康酸。金屬鹽之實例係包括與鈉、鉀、鈣、鎂、鋁、鐵及鋅離子之鹽。胺鹽之實例係包括與氨及強至足以與甲酸形成鹼之有機含氮鹼形成的胺鹽。
“前藥”係於在體內投藥時,由一或多個步驟或程序
新陳代謝,或轉化成該化合物於生物上、醫藥上或治療上之活性形式。為製得前藥,醫藥活性化合物係加以修飾,使得該活性化合物因代謝程序而再生。該前藥可設計用以改變藥物之代謝安定性或傳送特徵、掩蓋副作用或毒性、改善藥物風味或改變藥物之其他特徵或性質。藉由藥物動力程序及藥物於體內之新陳代謝的知識,熟習此技術者已知一旦得知一個醫藥活性化合物,即可設計化合物之前藥(參見例如Nogrady(1985)Medicinal Chemistry A Biochemical Approach,Oxford University Press,New York,388-392頁)。
“多晶型物"意指不同結晶形式之化合物,係因固態化合物之分子的至少兩種不同配置之可能性。特定化合物之多晶形的結晶結構相異,但於液態或氣態時相同。特定物質之不同多晶型的一或多項物理性質可能彼此相異,諸如溶解度及解離、真實密度、結晶形狀、壓縮性質、流動性質及/或固態安定性。
命名
以下提供本發明化合物使用ChemBioDraw Ultra 11命名的結果。其他化合物或基團可使用一般名稱或系統或非系統名稱來稱呼。以式(I)代表性化合物說明本發明化合物之命名及編號
其係稱為:N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺。
組合療法
正藉由投予ASK1抑制劑治療急性心血管疾病事例之冠狀動脈患者經常展現自其他療劑治療得益之疾病或病狀。此等疾病或病狀可為心血管性質或可與肺部病症、代謝病症、腸胃病症及諸如此類者有關。此外,某些藉由投予ASK1抑制劑治療急性心血管疾病事例的患者,展現可使用以下療劑治療而得益之病狀:抗生素、止痛劑及/或抗憂鬱劑及抗焦慮劑。
可自ASK1抑制劑與其他療劑組合治療得益之與心血管相關的疾病或病狀係包括而不限於心絞痛包括穩定型心絞痛、不穩定型心絞痛(UA)、運動引發之心絞痛、變異型心絞痛、心律不整、間歇性跛行、心肌梗塞包括非STE心肌梗塞(NSTEMI)、心臟衰竭包括充血性(或慢性)心臟衰竭、急性心臟衰竭或復發性局部缺血。
適於治療與心血管相關之疾病或病狀的療劑係包括抗心絞痛劑、心臟衰竭劑、抗血栓形成劑、抗心律不整劑、抗高血壓劑及降脂劑。
ASK1抑制劑與適於治療與心血管相關之病狀的療劑共同投藥可增進患者目前接受之照護治療標準。
抗心絞痛劑係包括β-阻斷劑、鈣通道阻斷劑及硝酸鹽。β-阻斷劑藉由降低心臟之工作負荷,造成低心率及較不激烈之心臟收縮,而降低心臟對氧之需求。β-阻斷劑之實例係包括阿西布特洛(acebutolol)(Sectral)、氨醯心安(atenolol)(Tenormin)、貝特舒洛(betaxolol)(Kerlone)、比索洛爾(bisoprolol)/氫氯苯噻噠嗪(hydrochlorothiazide)(Ziac)、比索洛爾(Zebeta)、卡特洛(carteolol)(Cartrol)、博立克(esmolol)(Brevibloc)、柳胺心定(labetalol)(Normodyne,Trandate)、美多心安(metoprolol)(Lopressor,Toprol XL)、那杜洛(nadolol)(Corgard)、心得安(普潘奈(propranolol))(Inderal)、索它洛爾(sotalol)(Betapace)及噻嗎洛爾(timolol)(Blocadren)。
硝酸鹽擴張動脈及靜脈,因而增加冠狀血流且降低血壓。硝酸鹽之實例係包括硝基甘油、硝酸鹽貼布、二硝酸異山梨酯及5-單硝酸異山梨酯。
鈣通道阻斷劑防止鈣進入心臟及血管細胞內之正常流動,造成血管鬆弛,因而增加對心臟的供血及供氧。鈣通道阻斷劑之實例係包括脈優(amlodipine)(Norvasc,Lotrel)、苄普地爾(bepridil)(Vascor)、迪太贊(diltiazem)(Cardizem,Tiazac)、非洛地平(felodipine)(Plendil)、尼非地平(nifedipine)(Adalat,Procardia)、尼莫地平(nimodipine)(Nimotop)、尼索地平(nisoldipine)(Sular)、
汎泊密(汎泊密(verapamil))(Calan,Isoptin,Verelan)及尼卡地平(nicardipine)。
用以治療心臟衰竭之藥劑包括利尿劑、ACE抑制劑、血管舒張劑及強心苷。利尿劑消除組織及循環中過量之流體,以緩解心臟衰竭之許多症狀。利尿劑之實例係包括氫氯苯噻噠嗪(hydrochlorothiazide)、甲苯喹唑酮(metolazone)(Zaroxolyn)、弗洛西邁(furosemide)(Lasix)、布米他奈(bumetanide)(Bumex)、螺內酯(Aldactone)及伊普利酮(eplerenone)(Inspra)。
血管緊縮素轉化酶(ACE)抑制劑藉由擴張血管且降低對血流之阻力,而降低心臟之工作負荷。ACE抑制劑之實例係包括苯那普利(benazepril)(Lotensin)、卡托普利(captopril)(Capoten)、因列普利(enalapril)(Vasotec)、弗辛普利(fosinopril)(Monopril)、里辛普利(lisinopril)(Prinivil,Zestril)、莫西普利(moexipril)(Univasc)、波朵普利(perindopril)(Aceon)、那普利(quinapril)(Accupril)、雷米普利(ramipril)(Altace)及群多普利(trandolapril)(Mavik)。
血管舒張劑藉由使血管放鬆及膨脹而降低血管上之壓力。血管舒張劑之實例係包括聯胺肼、二氮嗪(diazoxide)、帕若辛(prazosin)、可尼丁(clonidine)及甲基多巴(methyldopa)。ACE抑制劑、硝酸鹽、鉀通道活化劑及鈣通道阻斷劑亦作為血管擴張劑。
強心苷係為增加心臟收縮力的化合物。此等化合物強
化心臟之泵送能力且改善不規則之心跳活性。強心苷實例係包括毛地黃、毛谷辛及毛地黃毒苷。
抗血栓形成劑抑制血液之凝結能力。有三種主要類型之抗血栓形成劑-血小板抑制劑、抗凝血劑及血栓溶解劑。
血小板抑制劑抑制血小度之凝血活性,因而降低動脈中之凝血。血小板抑制劑之實例係包括乙醯基水楊酸(阿司匹靈)、力抗栓(ticlopidine)、氯吡多(clopidogrel)(plavix)、二吡達摩(dipyridamole)、西洛他唑(cilostazol)、潘生丁(persantine)、磺吡酮(sulfinpyrazone)、二吡達摩(dipyridamole)、吲哚美洒辛(indomethacin)及糖蛋白llb/llla抑制劑,諸如阿昔單抗(abciximab)、替羅非班(tirofiban)及埃替非巴(eptifibatide)(Integrelin)。β阻斷劑及鈣通道阻斷劑亦具有血小板抑制效果。
抗凝血劑防止血凝塊長得更大,且防止形成新的血塊。抗凝血劑之實例係包括比伐盧定(bivalirudin)(Angiomax)、苯甲香豆醇(warfarin)(Coumadin)、未分級肝素、低分子量肝素、達那肝素(danaparoid)、重組水蛭素(lepirudin)及阿加曲班(argatroban)。
血栓溶解劑用以破壞現存之血凝塊。血栓溶解劑之實例係包括鏈球菌激酶、尿激酶及替奈普酶(tenecteplase)(TNK)及組織纖維蛋白溶酶原活化劑(t-PA)。
抗心律不整劑係用以治療心率及節律之病症。抗心律不整劑之實例係包括胺碘酮(amiodarone)、金雞鈉鹼
(quinidine)、普魯卡因醯胺、利多卡因(lidocaine)及普帕酚酮(propafenone)。強心苷及β阻斷劑亦使用作為抗心律不整劑。
抗高血壓劑係用以治療高血壓,一種其中血壓固定高於正常值之病狀。高血壓與心血管疾病之許多層面有關,包括充血性心臟衰竭、動脈粥樣硬化及血塊形成。
抗高血壓劑之實例係包括α-1-腎上腺素拮抗劑,諸如帕若辛(prazosin)(Minipress)、甲磺酸多沙唑嗪(Cardura)、帕若辛(prazosin)鹽酸鹽(Minipress)、帕若辛(prazosin)、多噻嗪(polythiazide)(Minizide)及特拉唑嗪(terazosin)鹽酸鹽(Hytrin);β-腎上腺素拮抗劑,諸如普潘奈(propranolol)(Inderal)、那杜洛(nadolol)(Corgard)、噻嗎洛爾(timolol)(Blocadren)、美多心安(metoprolol)(Lopressor)及丙哚洛(pindolol)(Visken);中樞α-腎上腺素能受體促效劑,諸如可尼丁(clonidine)鹽酸鹽(Catapres)、可尼丁(clonidine)鹽酸鹽及氯噻酮(chlorthalidone)(Clorpres,Combipres)、乙酸胍那苄(guanabenz Acetate)(Wytensin)、胍法新(guanfacine)鹽酸鹽(Tenex)、甲基多巴(methyldopa)(Aldomet)、甲基多巴(methyldopa)及氯噻嗪(chlorothiazide)(Aldoclor)、甲基多巴(methyldopa)及氫氯苯噻噠嗪(hydrochlorothiazide)(Aldoril);組合α/β-腎上腺素拮抗劑,諸如柳胺心定(labetalol)(Normodyne,Trandate)、卡唯地洛(Carvedilol)(Coreg);腎上腺神經元阻斷劑,諸如胍乙啶
(guanethidine)(Ismelin)、蛇根鹼(Serpasil);中樞神經系統作用抗高血壓劑,諸如可尼丁(clonidine)(Catapres)、甲基多巴(methyldopa)(Aldomet)、胍那苄(guanabenz)(Wytensin);抗血管收縮素II劑;ACE抑制劑,諸如波朵普利(perindopril)(Aceon)、卡托普利(captopril)(Capoten)、因列普利(enalapril)(Vasotec),里辛普利(lisinopril)(Prinivil,Zestril);血管收縮素-II受體拮抗劑,諸如坎地沙坦酯(Candesartan)(Atacand)、伊普沙坦酯(Eprosartan)(Teveten)、依貝沙坦酯(Irbesartan)(Avapro)、洛沙坦酯(Losartan)(Cozaar)、堤米沙坦酯(Telmisartan)(Micardis)、唯沙坦酯(Valsartan)(Diovan);鈣通道阻斷劑,諸如汎泊密(verapamil)(Calan,Isoptin)、迪太贊(diltiazem)(Cardizem)、尼非地平(nifedipine)(Adalat,Procardia);利尿劑;直接血管舒張劑,諸如硝普鹽(Nipride),二氮嗪(diazoxide)(Hyperstat IV)、聯胺肼(Apresoline)、敏洛西迪(minoxidil)(Loniten)、汎泊密(verapamil);及鉀通道活化劑,諸如阿普卡林(aprikalim)、比馬卡林(bimakalim)、克馬卡林(cromakalim)、因馬卡林(emakalim)、尼瑞尼(nicorandil)及平西氐(pinacidil)。
降脂劑係用以降低存在血液中之膽固醇或脂肪糖的量。降脂劑之實例係包括倍脂利(bezafibrate)(Bezalip)、西普纖維酸酯(ciprofibrate)(Modalim)、及士他汀(statin),諸如阿托唯士他汀(atorvastatin)(Lipitor)、弗唯
士他汀(fluvastatin)(Lescol)、洛唯士他汀(lovastatin)(Mevacor,Altocor)、美唯士他汀(mevastatin)、比塔士他汀(pitavastatin)(Livalo,Pitava)、普唯士他汀(pravastatin)(Lipostat)、若沙唯士他汀(rosuvastatin)(Crestor)及西唯士他汀(simvastatin)(Zocor)。
本發明中,需要ASK1抑制劑之患者經常患有二次醫藥狀況,諸如一或多種代謝病症、肺部病症、週邊血管病症或腸胃病症。該等患者可由組合療法之治療得益,其包含將本發明化合物與至少一種療劑組合投藥於該患者。
肺部病症係表示與肺部相關之任何疾病或病狀。肺部病症之實例係包括而不限於氣喘、慢性阻塞性肺疾(COPD)、支氣管炎及氣腫。
用以治療肺部病症之療劑的實例係包括支氣管擴張劑,包括β 2促效劑及抗膽鹼能劑、皮質類固醇及電解質供應。用以治療肺部病症之療劑的特定實例係包括腎上腺素、特布他林(terbutaline)(Brethaire,Bricanyl)、沙丁胺醇(albuterol)(Proventil)、沙美特羅(salmeterol)(Serevent,Serevent Diskus)、茶鹼、異丙托溴銨(ipratropium bromide)(Atrovent)、塞托胺(tiotropium)(Spiriva)、甲基去氫皮質醇(Solu-Medrol,Medrol)、鎂及鉀。
代謝病症之實例係包括而不限於糖尿病,包括第I型及第II型糖尿病、代謝症候群、血脂異常、肥胖、葡萄糖耐受不良、高血壓、高血清膽固醇及高三酸甘油酯。
用以治療代謝病症之療劑係包括抗高血壓劑及降脂
劑,如前述“心血管藥劑組合療法”部分所述。用以治療代謝病症之附加療劑係包括胰島素、磺醯基脲、雙胍、α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制劑及腸泌素模擬物。
周邊血管病症係為與位在心臟及腦部外的血管(動脈及靜脈)有關之病症,包括例如周邊動脈疾病(PAD),此係當供血於內部器官、手臂及腿部之動脈因動脈粥樣硬化而變成完全或部分阻塞時所發展的症狀。
腸胃病症意指與腸胃道有關之疾病及病狀。腸胃病症之實例係包括胃食導逆流疾病(GERD)、發炎性腸疾(IBD)、腸胃炎、胃炎及消化性潰瘍性疾病及胰腺炎。
用以治療腸胃病症之療劑的實例係包括質子泵抑制劑,諸如潘克拉唑(pantoprazole)(Protonix)、拉索拉唑(lansoprazole)(Prevacid)、伊索美拉唑(esomeprazole)(Nexium)、歐美拉唑(omeprazole)(Prilosec)、瑞貝拉唑(rabeprazole);H2阻斷劑,諸如西美提啶(cimetidine)(Tagamet)、瑞尼提啶(ranitidine)(Zantac)、伐莫提啶(famotidine)(Pepcid)、尼扎提啶(nizatidine)(Axid);前列腺素,諸如米索羅托(misoprostoL)(Cytotec);司克拉非(sucralfate);及制酸劑。
出現急性冠狀動脈疾病事例之患者可能展現因投予療劑或抗生素、止痛劑、抗憂鬱劑及抗焦慮劑之藥劑與雷諾嗪(ranolazine)組合投藥而得到幫助之狀況。
抗生素係為殺死或終止微生物(同時包括細菌及真菌)之生長的療劑。抗生素之實例係包括β-內醯胺抗生素,
包括青黴素(amoxicillin)、頭孢菌素諸如頭孢唑林(cefazolin)、頭孢辛(cefuroxime)、頭孢羥胺芣(cefadroxil)(Duricef)、頭孢氨卞(cephalexin)(Keflex)、頭孢華定(cephradine)(Velosef)、氯頭孢菌素(cefaclor)(Ceclor)、頭孢呋肟酯(cefuroxime axtel)(Ceftin)、頭孢丙烯(cefprozil)(Cefzil)、氯碳頭孢(loracarbef)(Lorabid)、頭孢克肟(cefixime)(Suprax)、頭孢泊肟酯(cefpodoxime proxetil)(Vantin)、頭孢布烯(ceftibuten)(Cedax)、頭孢布尼(cefdinir)(Omnicef)、頭孢曲松(ceftriaxone)(Rocephin)、碳青黴烯類(carbapenems)及單環β-內醯胺;四環素,諸如四環黴素;巨環內酯抗生素,諸如紅黴素;胺基醣苷,諸如建大黴素(gentamicin)、泰百黴素(tobramycin)、丁胺卡那黴素(amikacin);喹諾酮(quinolone),諸如塞普沙辛(ciprofloxacin);環狀胜肽,諸如萬古黴素(vancomycin)、鏈黴殺陽素(streptogramins)、多黏桿菌素(polymyxins);林可醯胺(lincosamides),諸如克林達徽素(clindamycin);噁唑啶酮(oxazolidinoes),諸如利奈唑德(linezolid);及磺胺類抗生素,諸如磺胺異噁唑(sulfisoxazole)。
止痛劑係用以舒緩疼痛之療劑。止痛劑之實例係包括鴉片製劑及嗎啡樣肽,諸如芬太尼(fentanyl)及嗎啡;乙醯胺苯酚(paracetamol);NSAID及COX-2抑制劑。
抗憂鬱劑及抗焦慮劑係包括用以治療焦慮病症、憂鬱之藥劑及用以作為鎮靜劑及鎮定劑。抗憂鬱劑及抗焦慮劑
之實例係包括苯并二氮呯,諸如苯甲二氮焯(diazepam)、樂耐平(lorazepam)及咪氟唑侖(midazolam);enzodiazepines;巴比妥酯(barbiturates);格魯米特(glutethimide);水化氯醛(chloral hydrate);胺甲丙二脂(meprobamate);舍曲林(sertraline)(Zoloft,Lustral,Apo-Sertral,Asentra,Gladem,Serlift,Stimuloton);伊西塔普侖(escitalopram)(Lexapro,Cipralex);氟洛色汀(fluoxetine)(Prozac,Sarafem,Fluctin,Fontex,Prodep,Fludep,Lovan);文拉法辛(venlafaxine)(Effexor XR,Efexor);西酞普蘭(citalopram)(Celexa,Cipramil,Talohexane);帕羅西汀(paroxetine)(Paxil,Seroxat,Aropax);妥唑酮(trazodone)(Desyrel);二苯環庚丙胺(amitriptyline)(Elavil);及耐煙酚(bupropion)(Wellbutrin,Zyban)。
醫藥組成物及投藥
本發明所提供之化合物通常係以醫藥組成物之形式投藥。本發明因此提供含有作為活性成份之一或多種所述化合物或其醫藥上可接受之鹽或酯及一或多種醫藥上可接受之賦形劑、載劑包括惰性固體稀釋劑及填料、稀釋劑包括無菌水溶液及各種有機溶劑、滲透促進劑、促溶劑及佐劑的醫藥組成物。該醫藥組成物可單獨或與其他療劑組合投藥。該等組成物係以醫藥界熟知之方式製備(參見,例如Remington’s Pharmaceutical Sciences,Mace Publishing
Co.,Philadelphia,PA 17th Ed.(1985);及Modern Pharmaceutics,Marcel Dekker,Inc.3rd Ed.(G.S.Banker & C.T.Rhodes,Eds.)。
醫藥組成物可藉具有類似用途之藥劑的任一公認投藥模式以單劑或多劑形式投藥,例如以引用方式併入本文之專利及專利申請案所述,包括直腸、經頰、鼻內及經皮路徑、藉動脈內注射、靜脈內、腹膜內、非經腸、肌內、皮下、經口、局部、以吸入劑形式或經由浸漬或塗覆裝置,諸如例如支架或插入動脈之圓柱形聚合物。
有一種投藥模式為非經腸,尤其是藉由注射。其中可併入本發明新穎組成物而藉注射投藥之形式係包括水性或油性懸浮液或乳液,其含有芝麻油、玉米油、棉籽油或花生油,以及酏劑、甘露糖醇、葡萄糖或無菌水溶液,及類似醫藥佐藥。在鹽水中之水溶液亦習用於注射,但在本發明情況下較不理想。亦可採用乙醇、甘油、丙二醇、液體聚乙二醇及諸如此類者(及其適當之混合物)、環糊精衍生物及植物油。可例如藉由使用塗層諸如卵磷脂、藉由保持所需之粒度(在分散液情況)及利用界面活性劑來保持適當之流動性。可藉各種抗細菌劑及抗真菌劑達成防止微生物之作用,例如,對羥苯甲酸酯、氯丁醇、酚、山梨酸、乙汞硫柳酸鈉及諸如此類者。
無菌注射溶液係藉由將所需量之本發明化合物連同各種其他前文列舉之成份(視需要)摻入適宜的溶劑中,接著過濾滅菌而製備。通常,分散液係藉著將各種經滅菌活性
成份摻入無菌佐藥內而製備,該無菌佐藥含有基本分散介質及選自前文列舉之其他必需成份。若為用以製備無菌注射溶液之無菌粉末,較佳製備方法係真空乾燥及冷凍乾燥技術,自其預先經滅菌過濾之溶液產生活性成份加上任何附加所需成份的粉末。
經口投藥係本發明化合物之另一種投藥路徑。可經由膠囊或腸塗錠或諸如此類者投藥。製造包括至少一種本發明所述化合物的醫藥組成物時,活性成份通常藉賦形劑稀釋且/或封包於一種使其可為膠囊、囊袋、紙或其他容器之形式的載劑內。當賦形劑係作為稀釋劑時,其可為固體、半固體或液體材料之形式(如前文),作為供活性成份使用之佐藥、載劑或介質。因此,組成物可為錠劑、丸劑、粉末、口含片、囊袋、藥包、酏劑、懸浮液、乳液、溶液、糖漿、氣溶膠(為固體形式或於液體介質中)、含例如最高達10重量%活性成份之軟膏、軟質及硬質明膠膠囊、無菌注射溶液及無菌包裝之粉末。
適當之賦形劑的某些實例係包括乳糖、右旋糖、蔗糖、山梨糖醇、甘露糖醇、澱粉、阿拉伯膠、磷酸鈣、藻酸鹽、黃蓍膠、明膠、矽酸鈣、微晶纖維素、聚乙烯基吡咯啶酮、纖維素、無菌水、糖漿及甲基纖維素。調配物可另外包括:潤滑劑,諸如滑石、硬脂酸鎂及礦油;潤濕劑;乳化及懸浮劑;防腐劑,諸如甲基及丙基羥基苯甲酸酯;甜味劑;及調味劑。
本發明組成物可加以調配而在採用技術界已知之方法
投藥於患者之後,提供快速、持續或延遲之活性成份釋出。用於經口投藥之受控釋出藥物輸送系統係包括滲透泵系統及含有塗覆聚合物之儲存器或藥物-聚合物基質調配物的溶解系統。受控釋出系統的實例係列於美國專利編號3,845,770;4,326,525;4,902,514;及5,616,345中。使用於本發明方法之另一種調配物採用經皮輸送裝置("貼劑")。該等經皮貼劑可用以提供受控量之本發明化合物連續或不連續輸液。經皮貼劑用以輸送藥劑之結構及用途係技術界所熟知。參見例如美國專利編號5,023,252;4,992,445;及5,001,139。該貼劑可建構以連續、脈衝式或按需要輸送藥劑。
組成物係理想地調配成單元劑型。術語“單元劑型”係表示適用於人類個體及其他哺乳類之單元劑量的物理上不連續單元,每個單元各含有經計算用以產生所需療效的預定量之活性物質,連同適當之醫藥賦形劑(例如,錠劑、膠囊、安瓿)。該等化合物通常以醫藥上有效之量投藥。就經口投藥而言,每個劑量單元各含有1毫克至2克本發明所述化合物,且就非經腸投藥而言,較佳係0.1至700毫克本發明所述化合物。然而,應瞭解化合物實際投藥之量通常由醫師針對相關狀況決定,包括待治療之病況、所選擇之投藥路徑、實際投予之化合物及其相對活性、個別患者之年齡、體重及反應、患者症狀之嚴重性及諸如此類者。
製備固體組成物諸如錠劑時,主要活性成份係與醫藥
賦形劑混合,形成含有均勻之本發明化合物混合物的固體預調配組成物。當指稱此等預調配組成物為均勻時,表示活性成份係均勻分散遍及該組成物,使得該組成物可立即細分成等效之單元劑型,諸如錠劑、丸劑及膠囊。
本發明錠劑或丸劑可塗覆或複合以提供產生長效作用或保護防止胃部酸性條件的優點之劑型。例如,該錠劑或丸劑可包含內部劑量及外部劑量組份,後者係為覆於前者上之包層形式。該兩組份可藉腸衣分隔,該腸衣係用以對抗在胃中崩解,並容許內部組份不受損傷地通過進入十二指腸或擬延遲釋藥。該等腸衣或塗層可使用各種材料,該等材料包括許多聚合酸及聚合酸與諸如蟲膠、鯨蠟醇及乙酸纖維素之材料的混合物。
用於吸入或吹入之組成物係包括在醫藥上可接受之水性或有機溶劑中之溶液及懸浮液,或其混合物及粉末。液體或固體組成物可含有適當之前述醫藥上可接受之賦形劑。較理想的是組成物係藉經口或或鼻呼吸路徑投藥,以達局部或全身效果。較佳醫藥上可接受之溶劑中的組成物可使用惰性氣體噴霧。經霧化之溶液可直接自噴霧裝置吸入,或噴霧裝置可附接至面罩支架或間歇式正壓呼吸器。溶液、懸浮液或粉末組成物可自以適當方式輸送調配物之裝置(較理想地)經口或經鼻投藥。
式I化合物之合成
本發明化合物可使用本發明揭示之方法及其例行修飾
製備,自本文揭示及技術界所熟知之方法可明瞭該等修飾。可在本發明教示之外另外使用習用及眾所周知之合成方法。本發明所揭示之典型化合物(例如具有一或多種式(I)所述結構之化合物)的合成可如以下實施例所述般地完成。若有效,則試劑可自市場上購得,例如購自Sigma Aldrich或其他化學供應商。
一般合成:
本發明化合物之典型具體實施態樣可使用下述一般反應流程圖而合成。本文描述顯而易知可使用具有類似結構之其他材料置換起始物質而改變一般流程圖,產生對應相異之產物。以下合成之描述對於起始物質如何可改變以提供對應之產物提供許多實例。就已定義取代基之所需產物而言,必需之起始物質通常可經由檢視來決定。起始物質一般係得自市售來源或使用公開方法合成。就係為本發明具體實施態樣之化合物的合成而言,檢視待合成化合物之結構會提供各個取代基之識別。最終產物之識別通常係藉由簡易檢視方法使必要起始物質變明顯,本文列出實施例。
合成反應參數
術語“溶劑”、“惰性有機溶劑”或“惰性溶劑”意指在與其共同描述之反應條件下為惰性之溶劑(包括例如
苯、甲苯、乙腈、四氫呋喃(“THF”)、二甲基甲醯胺(“DMF”)、氯仿、伸甲基氯(或二氯甲烷)、二乙醚、甲醇、吡啶及諸如此類者)。除非有相反描述,否則本發明反應所使用之溶劑為惰性有機溶劑,且該等反應係於惰性氣體(較佳為氮)下進行。
反應流程圖I中顯示一種製備式(I)化合物之方法。
反應流程圖I
式(1)羧酸係於適於形成醯胺之條件下與式(2)之胺反應。例如,式(1)及式(2)化合物於惰性溶劑(例如N,N-二甲基甲醯胺)中之混合物中添加六氟磷酸(2-(7-氮雜-1H-苯並三唑-1-基)-1,1,3,3-四甲基脲鎓(HATU)及鹼,一般為N-甲基啉,混合物於約室溫保持約1至12小時。當反應實質完成時,藉習用方式(例如過濾)單離式(I)產物。
式(2)化合物係市售品或藉技術界熟知方法製備。製備式(2)化合物(其中X1係為氮)之一實例係出示於反應流程圖IA。
反應流程圖IA
步驟1-製備式(b)化合物
通常,式(a)經保護胺基酯係於質子性溶劑(例如乙醇)存在下與肼反應。該反應係於約50至90℃溫度下進行約1至5小時。當反應實質完全時,藉習用方式單離式(b)產物。
步驟2-製備式(2)化合物
隨後將式(b)化合物與式R1NH2之胺一起置入可密封燒瓶中,於惰性溶劑(例如甲苯)中,在酸(例如三氟乙酸)存在下,形成式R1NHCHO之甲醯胺。密封燒美於約100℃加熱約24小時。當反應實質完全時,藉習用方式單離產物,例如藉由快速層析。
產物隨後於氫氛圍下使用鈀觸媒還原。於質子性溶劑(例如乙醇)中進行反應歷經約1至2小時。當反應實質完全時,藉習用方式單離式(2)產物。
製備式(2)化合物(其中X1係為氮)之另一實例係出示於反應流程圖IB。
反應流程圖IB
步驟1
式(c)化合物與式R1NH2之胺的混合物於強酸(例如三氟乙酸)存在下置入密封試管中且於約70至110℃下加熱約12至36小時。當反應實質完全時,藉習用方式單離產物。
隨後藉習用酸(例如於乙酸中之氫溴酸)處理移除保護基,產生式(2)化合物,其中X1係為氮。
式(2)化合物,X1係為碳,之製備係如反應流程圖IC所示。
反應流程圖IC
式(d)咪唑衍生物於惰性溶劑(例如四氫呋喃)中之溶液於約-50℃至-80℃下添加烷基衍生物,例如正丁基鋰。反應於此溫度保持約10至60分鐘,之後添加溴化鋅於惰性溶劑中之溶液,混合物回溫至約室溫歷經約2至3小時。
添加式(e)化合物於惰性溶劑(例如四氫呋喃)中之溶液,混合物攪拌約10至24小時。當反應實質完成時,藉習用方式單離式(2)產物,且加以純化,例如層析。
反應流程圖II出示可選用之式(I)化合物製備。
反應流程圖II
式(4)甲酸,其中Z係氮,例如氯、溴或碘,係依如同反應流程圖I所述方式與式(2)胺反應。所製備之式(5)化合物隨之與R3之硼酸衍生物例如3-吡啶硼酸於鈀鹵化物衍生物之膦配位體例如dppf(Pd)Cl2(氯化二苯基膦二茂鐵鈀)及溫和鹼(例如碳酸鉀)存在下反應。反應一般係於惰性溶劑混合物(例如甲苯、水及乙醇之混合物)中,在約60至100℃下進行約1至4小時。當反應實質完成時,藉習用方式(例如逆相HPLC)單離式(I)產物。
式(I)化合物,其中R3係為非芳族環,可藉由以親核性物質(例如胺,尤其是環胺)或以醇或硫醇衍生物置換Z而加以製備。一般,若親核性物質係胺,則反應係使用胺
作為溶劑(若可能)進行反應,或該反應係於極性非質子溶劑(諸如例如N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基亞碸或N-甲基吡咯啶中進行。反應混合物係保持於約80至119℃歷經約1至10小時。當反應實質完成時,藉習用方式(例如逆相HPLC)單離式(I)產物。
式(I)化合物之三唑(即,其中X1係為N)或咪唑(即,其中X1係為C(R4))部分之構成可以最後步驟之形式完成。反應流程圖IIIA顯示式(I)化合物(X1係為氮)之製備。
反應流程圖IIIA
將化合物(3)轉化成式(I)之化合物
將式(3)化合物與式R1NH2之胺一起置入可密封燒瓶中,於惰性溶劑(例如甲苯)中,在酸(例如三氟乙酸)存在下,形成式R1NHCHO之甲醯胺。密封燒美於約100℃加熱約12至48小時。當反應實質完全時,藉習用方式單離產物,例如藉由快速層析。
將化合物(4)轉化成式(I)之化合物
式(4)化合物於惰性溶劑(例如甲苯)中之懸浮液中添加N,N-二甲基甲醯胺/N,N-二甲基乙醯胺複合物。於此混合物中添加式R1NH2及羧酸(例如乙酸)。混合物於約100至160℃在微波反應器中加熱約10至60分鐘。當反應實質完成時,藉習用方式(例如過濾沉澱固體)單離式(I)產物。
反應流程圖IIIB顯示式(I)化合物(X1係為碳)之製備。
反應流程圖IIIB
步驟1
式(5)亞胺於惰性溶劑或惰性溶劑混合物(例如二甲氧基乙烷及甲醇之混合物)中的溶液中添加甲苯磺醯基甲基異腈及式R1NH2之胺。混合物於約40至60℃保持約6至24小時,視情況添加更多量之異腈。當反應實質完成時,藉習用方式(例如層析)單離式(6)產物。
步驟2
式(6)化合物隨之依如同反應流程圖II所述方式轉化成式(I)化合物,其中X1係為碳。
以下合成流程圖表示用以製備本發明中間物及式(I)化合物的特定反應條件的概要。
反應流程圖IV
式(2)化合物,其中X1係為N,的另一製備法
步驟1
式(1)化合物呈烷基酯(例如甲基酯)形式的胺基部分先加以保護,例如苄氧羰基衍生物形式。通常,胺基酯係溶於約0℃之惰性溶劑(例如丙酮與水之混合物)中,添加胺基保護劑,例如苄氧羰基氯。實施例混合物回溫至約室溫歷經約12至30小時。當反應實質完成時,藉習用方式(例如添加水且過濾形成之沉澱)單離經保護之胺。
經保護之胺溶於惰性溶劑(例如乙醇中)中,添加水合肼,混合物於約60至80℃保持約1至6小時。當反應實質完全時,藉習用方式單離醯肼。
步驟2
來自步驟1之醯肼以式R1NHCHO之化合物及式R1NH2之胺於惰性溶劑(例如甲苯)中於強酸(例如三氟乙酸)存在下加以處理。反應係於密封試管中進行,加熱至約80至120℃歷經約12至48小時。當反應實質完全時,藉習用方式單離產物。苄氧羰基保護基藉傳統方式移除,例如藉由於金屬觸媒(例如碳上鈀)存在下與氫接觸。藉習用方式單離及純化產物。
反應流程圖V
式(2)化合物,其中X1係為N,的另一製備法
步驟1:
式(f)胺基1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基衍生物及溫和鹼(例如碳酸氫鈉)於水與惰性溶劑之混合物(例如丙酮與水之混合物)中的溶液,於約0℃下添加氯甲酸苄酯,混合物於室溫保持約10至60分鐘。當反應實質完成時,藉由例如添加水且過濾形成之沉澱而單離經保護之產物。
步驟2:
步驟1產物於惰性質子溶劑(例如丁醇)中添加式
R1NH2及強酸如三氟乙酸。混合物於密封試管中保持於約90至120℃歷經約10至24小時。當反應實質完全時,藉習用方式單離經保護產物,例如藉由於矽膠上層析。
步驟3:
步驟2產物藉習用方式脫保護,例如以氫溴酸於乙酸中之溶液進行處理。混合物保持於約室溫歷經約12至24小時。當反應實質完全時,藉習用方式單離式(2)化合物,其中X1係為N。
反應流程圖VI
製備式(1)化合物之另一製備法
步驟1
式(g)甲酸於草醯氯中之懸浮液中添加N,N-二甲基甲醯胺。混合物於約室溫歷經約1小時,隨後藉添加醇(例如丙醇)以停止反應。所製之酯以習用方式分離,例如藉由層析。
步驟2
此酯於惰性水性溶劑混合物中,例如於甲苯/水/異丙醇中,添加4,4,5,5-四甲基-2-芳基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環衍生
物及鹼,例如碳酸鉀及dppf(Pd)Cl2。混合物保持於約40至80℃歷經約30分鐘至4小時。當反應實質完全時,藉習用方式單離產物。此酯係藉習用方式轉化成甲酸,例如藉由於鹽酸水溶液中加熱,提供式(1)化合物。
或者,呈烷基酯形式之式(g)化合物之鹵化物,可先轉化成硼酸衍生物,例如藉於dppf(Pd)Cl2存在下以4,4,4',4',5,5,5',5'-八甲基-2,2'-聯(1,3,2-二氧硼戊環)處理,隨後使所得之硼酸衍生物與芳基溴於dppf(Pd)Cl2存在下,於惰性水性溶劑混合物(例如甲苯/水/異丙醇)及溫和鹼(例如乙酸鉀)(Suzuki反應)中反應而製得。
反應流程圖VII
式(I)化合物之醯肼前驅物的另一製備法
式(4)羧酸係於適於形成醯胺之條件下與式(2A)之胺反應。例如,式(4)及式(2A)化合物於惰性溶劑(例如N,N-二甲基甲醯胺)中之混合物中添加六氟磷酸(2-(7-氮雜-1H-苯並三唑-1-基)-1,1,3,3-四甲基脲鎓(HATU)及鹼,一般為N-甲基啉,混合物於約室溫保持約1至24小時。當反應實質完全時,藉習用方式單離醯肼產物,例如藉由過濾。
反應流程圖VIII
式(I)化合物之噁二唑前驅物的另一製備法
使用適於形成醯胺之標準條件,將式(4)化合物偶聯至式(f)化合物,例如前文反應流程圖VII所示。
反應流程圖IX
式(I)化合物之前驅物的另一製備法
使用適於形成醯胺之標準條件,將式(4)化合物偶聯至式(2)化合物,例如前文反應流程圖VII所示。
反應流程圖X
式(I)化合物之前驅物的另一製備法
使用反應流程圖IIIA所述條件,將式(3A)醯肼轉化成三唑。
反應流程圖XI
式(I)化合物之前驅物的另一製備法
使用適於形成醯胺之標準條件,將式(4)化合物偶聯至胺基酯,例如前文反應流程圖VII所示。
反應流程圖XII
式(I)化合物之噁二唑前驅物的另一製備法
或者,起始噁二唑化合物之鹵化物,可先轉化成硼酸衍生物,例如藉於dppf(Pd)Cl2存在下以4,4,4',4',5,5,5',5'-八甲基-2,2'-聯(1,3,2-二氧硼戊環)處理,隨後使所得之硼酸衍生物與芳基溴於dppf(Pd)Cl2存在下,於惰性水性溶劑混合物(例如甲苯/水/異丙醇)及溫和鹼(例如乙酸鉀)(Suzuki反應)中反應而製得。
反應流程圖XIII
雜環性建構單元之合成
A.製備式(d)化合物
步驟1:
對甲醛與惰性溶劑(例如甲醇)中之混合物保持約0至15℃之溫度,添加式R1NH2之胺,連同碳酸銨及三聚乙二醛二水合物。反應保持於約室溫歷經約12至36小時。當反應實質完全時,藉習用方式單離咪唑衍生物,例如藉由蒸餾/層析。
步驟2:
將來自步驟1之產物溶於惰性溶劑(例如二氯甲烷)中,且添加例如溫和溴化劑。溫度保持於約5至10℃歷經約1至10小時。當反應實質完成時,藉習用方式(例如管柱層析)單離式(c)產物。
B.4-經取代咪唑之製備
將氨冷凝進入裝有乙酸甲脒之加壓容器中,且添加R4-C(O)CH2Br。將加壓容器密封且保持於約溫度歷經約2
至24小時,一般12小時。當反應實質完全時,藉習用方式單離式(c)產物。
以下實施例係用以說明本發明化合物之製備,且本發明絕非受限於此揭示內容。
實施例1
製備式(2)化合物
A.製備式(2)化合物,其中R1係為環丙基,R2係為氫,X2係為N且X3及X4係(CR4)
步驟1:製備6-(苄氧羰基胺基)甲吡啶酸甲酯
6-胺基甲吡啶酸甲酯(10.65g,70mmol,1eq)及碳酸氫鈉(13g,154mmol,2.2eq)溶於丙酮/水混合物(2:1,1M)中且將溶液冷卻至0℃。逐滴添加苄氧羰基氯(Cbz-Cl,11.3ml,80.5mmol,1.15eq),反應係溫熱至室溫且攪拌18小時。添加水(200mL),形成之懸浮液過濾產生白色固體。此固體溶於二氯甲烷,以硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾且於減壓下濃縮,產生6-(苄氧羰基胺基)甲吡啶酸甲酯(17.5g)。
步驟2:製備6-(肼羰基)吡啶-2-基胺基甲酸苄酯
來自步驟1之6-(苄氧羰基胺基)甲吡啶酸甲酯溶於乙
醇(0.5M)中且添加水合肼(15mL,310mmol,5.0eq)。溶液加熱至回流且攪拌2小時,之後冷卻至室溫。於減壓下移除溶劑,提供黃色固體,其係懸浮於乙腈中,過濾,固體以乙腈洗滌,產生6-(肼羰基)吡啶-2-基胺基甲酸苄酯(17.5g)之白色固體。將濾液濃縮,濾出沉澱之固體,以乙腈洗滌,產生更多6-(肼羰基)吡啶-2-基胺基甲酸苄酯。得到總量17.5g之純物質。
步驟3:製備6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基胺基甲酸苄酯
在裝有6-(肼羰基)吡啶-2-基胺基甲酸苄酯(1.97g,6.89mmol,1.0eq)之可密封燒杯中添加N-環丙基甲醯胺(1.8mL,20.7mmol,3.0eq)、環丙胺(1.4mL,20.7mmol,3.0eq)、甲苯(0.2M)及三氟乙酸(0.511mL,6.89mmol,1.0eq)。將燒瓶密封,加熱至100℃歷經24小時。反應混合物於減壓下濃縮,產生黃色油,其藉快速層析純化(Rf=0.44,10%甲醇/乙酸乙酯,快速梯度:3%→10%於乙酸乙酯中之甲醇)。由所需化合物與環丙基甲醯胺之混合物組成的產物懸浮於乙腈中,以超音波震動處理,形成之懸浮液過濾產生6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基胺基甲酸苄酯(680mg)。
步驟4:製備6-(4-環丙基-4H-[1,2,4]三唑-3-基)-吡啶-2-基胺
6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基胺基甲酸苄酯(660mg,1.96mmol,1.0eq)及Pd/C(80mg 10% Pd負載量,40mg/mmol)之混合物係位於燒瓶中且以氮沖洗。添加乙醇(0.4M),於燒瓶中送入氫氫(1atm-氣球壓力)。反應於室溫攪拌90分鐘且藉TLC判斷反應完全。反應混合物經塞里矽藻土過濾,於減壓下濃縮產生395mg(95%)之6-(4-環丙基-4H-[1,2,4]三唑-3-基)-吡啶-2-基胺。C10H11N5.202.1(M+1)。1H NMR(DMSO)δ 8.14(s,1H),7.54(t,J=8Hz,1H),7.46(d,J=7Hz,1H),6.60(d,J=8Hz,1H),4.70(br s,2H),3.85-3.88(m,1H),1.04-1.07(m,2H),0.85-0.88(m,2H)。
B.製備其他式(2)化合物
相同地,視情況將實施例1A步驟1中之6-胺基甲吡啶酸甲酯置換且/或視情況置換實施例1步驟3之環丙基胺,且依循實施例1之製程,製備其他式(2)化合物。
實施例2
式(2)化合物之另一製備
A.式(2)化合物之另一製備法,其中R1係為環丙基,R2係為氫及X2、X3及X4係(CR4)
步驟1:製備3-(1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)苯基胺基甲酸苄酯
3-(1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)苯胺(1g,6.2mmol)及碳酸氫鈉(1.1g,13mmol)於2:1丙酮/水混合物(10mL)中之溶液冷卻至0℃。以5分鐘逐滴添加氯甲酸苄酯(0.92mL,6.5mmol)。將反應混合物調至室溫,於此時攪拌30分鐘,LCMS顯示反應完全。反應混合物以水稀釋,於玻璃熔料上過濾,產生(3-[1,3,4]噁二唑-2-基-苯基)-胺基甲酸苄酯之白色粉末(1.7g,93%)。M+1=296.4
步驟2:製備3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基胺基甲酸苄酯
(3-[1,3,4]噁二唑-2-基-苯基)-胺基甲酸苄酯(200mg,0.68mmol)、環丙胺(0.5mL,7.2mmol)、三氟乙酸(0.05mL,0.65mmol)於無水1-丁醇(3mL)中之混合物在110℃於密封燒瓶中加熱隔夜。反應混合物冷卻至室溫且移除溶劑。殘留物分溶於乙酸乙酯及飽和碳酸氫鈉水溶液之間,且水相以乙酸乙酯萃取。以硫酸鈉乾燥後,移除溶劑,藉矽膠層析純化(rf=0.26於20:1乙酸乙酯/甲醇)得到[3-(4-環丙基-4H-[1,2,4]三唑-3-基)-苯基]-胺基甲酸苄酯之白色粉末(70mg,31%)。M+1=335.1
步驟3:製備3-(4-環丙基-4H-[1,2,4]三唑-3-基)-苯基胺
[3-(4-環丙基-4H-[1,2,4]三唑-3-基)-苯基]-胺基甲酸苄酯(60mg,0.17mmol)溶於HBr溶液(1mL,33%於乙酸中)
且反應混合物攪拌隔夜。移除溶劑,殘留物以飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液中和,之後倒入鹽水中。水相以乙酸乙酯萃取五次。有機相以硫酸鈉乾燥,移除溶劑,得到3-(4-環丙基-4H-[1,2,4]三唑-3-基)-苯基胺之蒼白色粉末(30mg,88%)。201.1(M+1)。1H NMR之HBr鹽(DMSO)δ 9.24(s,1H),7.50-7.63(m,3H),6.6-8.0(br,4H+H2O),3.65ppm(m,1H),1.05(m,4H)。
B.製備其他式(2)化合物
相同地,視情況置換實施例2步驟1中之3-(1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)苯胺且/或視情況置換環實施例2步驟2之丙基胺,依循實施例2之製程,製備其他式(2)化合物。
實施例3
製備式(1)化合物
A.製備式(1)化合物,其中R3係為4-(1-異丙基-1H-吡咯並[3,2-b]吡啶-6-基,X5係為N且X6、X7及X8係為(CR4)
步驟1-製備4-(1H-吡咯並[3,2-b]吡啶-6-基)甲吡啶酸異丙酯
將N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(0.3mL)逐滴添加至草醯氯(6.6
mL,76mmol)及4-氯甲吡啶酸(10.0g,63.5mmol)於二氯甲烷中(200mL)中之懸浮液中。反應混合物攪拌1小時,添加額外之草醯氯(4mL)及N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(0.2mL)。在另外30分鐘後,緩緩添加異丙醇,另外15分鐘後,接著是固體碳酸氫鈉(12g)。反應混合物以1:1飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液及水稀釋,水相以二氯甲烷(3x 100mL)稀釋,於減壓下自萃取液移除溶劑。殘留物藉快速層析純化(rf:0.48,於2:1己烷:乙酸乙酯中)產生4-氯甲吡啶酸異丙基酯(11.0g,87%產率)。200.1(M+1)。
4-氯甲吡啶酸異丙基酯(1.5g,7.5mmol)、6-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)-1H-吡咯並[3,2-b]吡啶(1.83g,7.5mmol)、dppf(Pd)Cl2(270mg,5mol%)及碳酸鉀(2.0g,15mmol)於脫氣甲苯(8mL)、脫氣水(4mL)及脫氣異丙醇(4mL)中之混合物,在65℃加熱2小時。丟棄水相,於減壓下移除溶劑。殘留物藉快速層析純化(rf:0.41,於20:1乙酸乙酯:甲醇中)產生4-(1H-吡咯並[3,2-b]吡啶-6-基)甲吡啶酸異丙酯(1.20g,57%)之黃色粉末。282.1(M+1)。
步驟2:製備4-(1-異丙基-1H-吡咯並[3,2-b]吡啶-6-基)甲吡啶酸
將氫化鈉(55mg,60%於礦油中,1.4mmol)添加至4-(1H-吡咯並[3,2-b]吡啶-6-基)甲吡啶酸異丙酯(250mg,0.89mmol)於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(3mL)中之溶液中。攪拌
10分鐘後,添加異丙基碘,且反應於室溫攪拌3小時。於減壓下自反應混合物移除溶劑,殘留物溶於2M HCl(3mL),且在100℃加熱隔夜。粗製反應混合物藉逆相HPLC純化產生4-(1-異丙基-1H-吡咯並[3,2-b]吡啶-6-基)甲吡啶酸(50mg,20%)。282.1(M+1)。
B.製備其他式(1)化合物
相同地,視情況以其他芳族羧酸置換實施例3步驟1之4-氯甲吡啶酸,且/或視情況以硼錯合物置換實施例3步驟1之6-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)-1H-吡咯並[3,2-b]吡啶,且視情況以其他烷基鹵置換實施例3步驟2中之異丙基碘,依循實施例3之製程,製備其他式(1)化合物。
實施例4
製備式(1)化合物
A.製備式(1)化合物,其中R3係為(2-羥基丙-2-基)吡啶,X5係為N且X6、X7及X8係為(CR4)
步驟1:製備2-(異丙氧基羰基)吡啶-4-基硼酸
4-氯甲吡啶酸異丙基酯(2.0g,10mmol)、雙-頻那醇
二硼(3.05g,12mmol)、dppf(Pd)Cl2(150mg,2.5mol%)、乙酸鉀(1.5g,15mmol)於脫氣N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(10mL)中之懸浮液,於80℃下加熱4小時。於減壓下移除溶劑,所製得粗製混合物不經純化而直接使用於步驟2。210.1(M+1)。
步驟2:製備6-(2-羥基丙-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲酸異丙酯
粗製2-(異丙氧基羰基)吡啶-4-基硼酸(700mg,~1.0mmol)、dppf(Pd)Cl2(40mg,5mol%)、碳酸鉀(280mg,2.0mmol)及2-(5-溴吡啶-2-基)丙-2-醇(216mg,1.0mmol)於脫氣甲苯(3mL)、脫氣水(1mL)及脫氣異丙醇(1mL)中之混合物於85℃加熱1小時。丟棄水層,於減壓下移除溶劑。殘留物藉快速層析純化(rf:0.53於20:1乙酸乙酯:甲醇)產生6-(2-羥基丙-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲酸異丙酯(140mg,47%產率)。301.1(M+1)。
步驟3:製備6-(2-羥基丙-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲酸
6-(2-羥基丙-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲酸異丙酯(140mg,0.47mmol)於1M鹽酸(2mL)中之溶液於100℃加熱隔夜於減壓下移除溶劑,產生6-(2-羥基丙-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲酸鹽酸鹽之白色粉末(106mg,87%)。259.1(M+1)。
B.製備其他式(1)化合物
相同地,視情況以其他芳族羧酸酯置換實施例4步驟1之4-氯甲吡啶酸異丙基酯,且/或視情況以類似硼複合物置換實施例4步驟1之雙-頻那醇二硼,且視情況以其他鹵基芳基衍生物置換實施例4步驟2之2-(5-溴吡啶-2-基)丙-2-醇,依循實施例4之製程,製備其他式(1)化合物。
實施例5
製備其他式(3)化合物
A.製備式(3)化合物,其中X2及X5係N,X3、X4、X6、X7及X8係為(CR4)且R2係為氫及R3係氯
步驟1:製備6-(4-氯吡啶醯胺)甲吡啶酸甲酯
4-氯-吡啶-2-甲酸(16.3g,103mmol)、6-胺基甲吡啶酸甲酯(3.0g,18.6mmol)、六氟磷酸(2-(7-氮雜-1H-苯並三唑-1-基)-1,1,3,3-四甲基脲鎓(HATU,41.1g,108mmol)及N-甲基啉(12.5mL,108mmol)於N.N-二甲基甲醯胺中之溶液於室溫攪拌12小時。於減壓下移除溶劑且殘留物懸浮於乙腈中。過濾單離所得固體,以水(80mL)、乙腈(80mL)及二乙醚(80mL)洗滌及於減壓下乾燥產生6-[(4-氯-吡啶-2-羰基)-胺基]-吡啶-2-甲酸甲基酯之白色粉末
(25.6,93%產率)。
步驟2:製備4-氯-N-(6-(肼羰基)吡啶-2-基)吡啶醯胺
來自前述步驟之粗製6-[(4-氯-吡啶-2-羰基)-胺基]-吡啶-2-甲酸甲基酯(25.3g,87.8mmol)懸浮於乙醇(200mL)中且添加水合肼(21.3mL,439mmol)。反應混合物回流4小時,於減壓下移除溶劑,殘留物懸浮於乙腈中且藉過濾收集。固體以乙腈(2 x 100mL)及二乙醚(2 x 100mL)洗滌,於減壓下乾燥,產生25.3g(92%產率)4-氯-N-(6-(肼羰基)吡啶-2-基)吡啶醯胺之白色固體。
B.製備其他式(3)化合物
相同地,視情況以其他芳族羧酸酯置換實施例5步驟1之4-氯-吡啶-2-甲酸,且/或視情況以其他芳族胺基酯置換實施例5步驟1之6-胺基甲吡啶酸甲酯,依循實施例5之製程,製備其他式(3)化合物。
實施例6
製備式(4)化合物
製備式(4)化合物,其中X2、X3、X4、X6、X7及X8係為(CR4)、X5係為N,R2係為氫且R3係為溴
A.製備N-(3-(1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)苯基)-4-溴吡啶醯胺
4-溴吡啶-2-甲酸(3.76g,18.6mmol)、3-[1,3,4]噁二唑-2-基-苯基胺(3.0g,18.6mmol)、六氟磷酸(2-(7-氮雜-1H-苯並三唑-1-基)-1,1,3,3-四甲基脲鎓(HATU)(7.1g,18.7mmol)及二異丙基乙基胺(15mL)於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺中之溶液,於室溫攪拌1小時。於減壓下移除溶劑,且殘留物以乙腈(40mL)及水(40mL)洗滌。過濾單離所得固體,以水(20mL)、乙腈(20mL)及二乙醚(40mL)洗滌,於減壓下乾燥產生N-(3-(1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)苯基)-4-溴吡啶醯胺之白色粉末(5.2g,15.0mmol,81%產率)。
B.製備其他式(4)化合物
相同地,視情況以其他鹵芳族羧酸置換4-溴吡啶-2-甲酸,且/或視情況以其他3-[1,3,4]噁二唑-2-基-芳族胺置換3-[1,3,4]噁二唑-2-基-苯基胺,依循實施例6之製程,製備其他式(4)化合物。
實施例7
製備其他式(5)化合物
製備式(5)化合物,其中R1係為環丙基,R2係為氫,X1、X2及X5係N,X3、X4、X6及X8係為(CR4),X7係為C(CH3)且Z係氯
A.製備4-氯-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-5-甲基吡啶醯胺
4-氯-5-甲基甲吡啶酸(159mg,0.924mmol)、6-(4-環丙基-4H-[1,2,4]三唑-3-基)-吡啶-2-基胺(169mg,0.840mmol)、六氟磷酸(2-(7-氮雜-1H-苯並三唑-1-基)-1,1,3,3-四甲基脲鎓(HATU)(383mg,1.01mmol)及N-甲基啉(11μl,1.01mmol)於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺中之溶液在65℃下攪拌12小時。於減壓下移除溶劑,殘留物懸浮於乙腈中,藉過濾單離固體產物,以水(80mL)、乙腈(80mL)、二乙醚(80mL)洗滌,且於真空下乾燥,4-氯-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-5-甲基吡啶醯胺之白色粉末(140mg,47%產率)。
B.製備其他式(5)化合物
相同地,視情況以其他式(4)之鹵芳族甲酸置換4-氯-5-甲基甲吡啶酸,且/或視情況以其他式(2)化合物置換6-(4-環丙基-4H-[1,2,4]三唑-3-基)-吡啶-2-基胺,依循實施例7之製程,製備其他式(5)化合物。
實施例8
式(5)化合物之另一製備
製備式(5)化合物,其中R1係為環丙基,R2係為氫、X1、X2及X5係N,X3、X4、X6、X7及X8係為(CR4)且Z係氯
A.製備4-氯-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)吡啶醯胺
4-氯-N-(6-(肼羰基)吡啶-2-基)吡啶醯胺(1.00g,3.43mmol)於甲苯(0.20M)中之懸浮液中添加N,N-二甲基甲醯胺.N,N-二甲基乙醯胺(1.14mL,8.56mmol)環丙胺(873μl,13.7mmol)之混合物及乙酸(194μl,3.43mmol)。反應混合物在微波反應器中加熱至150℃歷經30分鐘。反應產物在減壓下濃縮,及殘留物懸浮於乙腈/二乙醚(15mL,1:1比例)、過濾且以乙腈/二乙醚(2 x 10mL)洗滌固體。將濾液濃縮,所得固體如前述般純化。結合之固體於減壓下乾燥產生842mg(72%產率)之4-氯-N-(6-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)吡啶醯胺之白色固體。
B.製備其他式(5)化合物
相同地,視情況以其他式(3)化合物置換4-氯-N-(6-(肼羰基)吡啶-2-基)吡啶醯胺,且/或視情況以式R1NH2之其他胺置換環丙基胺,依循實施例8之製程,製備其他式(5)化合物。
實施例9
式(3)化合物之另一製備
製備式(3)化合物,其中X2及X5係N,X3、X4、X6、X7及X8係為(CR4)且R3係為2-環丙基吡啶
A.製備6-環丙基-N-(6-(肼羰基)吡啶-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺
步驟1
6-環丙基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲酸鹽酸鹽(1.73g,6.25mmol)、6-胺基甲吡啶甲基酯(1.05g,6.87mmol)、六氟磷酸(2-(7-氮雜-1H-苯並三唑-1-基)-1,1,3,3-四甲基脲鎓(HATU,2.85g,7.50mmol)及N-甲基啉(1.51mL,13.8mmol)於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺中之溶液在室溫攪拌4小時。於減壓下移除溶劑且殘留物懸浮於乙腈中。過濾單離所得固體,以水(80mL)、乙腈(80mL)及二乙醚(80mL)洗滌及於減壓下乾燥,產生6-(6-環丙基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺)甲吡啶酸甲酯之白色粉末,其直接使用於後一續步驟。
步驟2:
將得自先前步驟之6-(6-環丙基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺)甲吡啶酸甲酯懸浮於乙醇(20mL)中,添加水合肼(700μL,14.4mmol),反應加熱至回流歷經4小時。將反應混合物濃縮,形成之固體懸浮於乙腈中,藉過濾共同收集。
固體以乙腈(2 x 100mL)及二乙醚(2 x 100mL)洗滌,於減壓下乾燥產生1.21g(47%產率)之6-環丙基-N-(6-(肼羰基)吡啶-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺之白色固體。
B.製備其他式(3)化合物
相同地,視情況以其他等效之甲酸置換步驟1之6-環丙基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲酸鹽酸鹽,且/或視情況以其他胺基酯置換步驟1中之6-胺基甲吡啶酸甲基酯,依循實施例9之製程,製備其他式(3)化合物。
實施例10
式(4)化合物之另一製備
式(4)化合物之製備,其中X2、X3、X4、X6、X7及X8係為(CR4),X5係為N,R2係為氫且R3係為2-環丙基吡啶
A.製備N-(3-(1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)苯基)-6-環丙基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺
N-(3-(1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)苯基)-4-溴吡啶醯胺(3.0g,8.7mmol)、2-環丙基-5-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)吡啶(2.25g,9.2mmol)、dppf(Pd)Cl2(320mg,5mol%)、碳酸鉀(2.4g,17mmol)於脫氣甲苯(10mL)、脫氣水(10mL)及脫氣異丙醇(10mL)中之懸浮液於85℃加熱
4小時。於減壓下移除溶劑,且殘留物懸浮於甲醇(40mL)且於其中超音波震動,之後過濾且以甲醇洗滌(10mL)。灰色粉末隨之懸浮於水中(40mL)中,之後以水(10mL)、甲醇(10mL)及二乙醚(10mL)洗滌,產生6-環丙基-[3,4']聯吡啶基-2'-甲酸(3-[1,3,4]噁二唑-2-基-苯基)-醯胺(3.0g,90%)。384.1(M+1)。
B.製備其他式(4)化合物
相同地,視情況以其他等效芳族鹵基衍生物置換N-(3-(1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)苯基)-4-溴吡啶醯胺,且/或視情況以其他硼錯合物置換2-環丙基-5-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)吡啶,依循實施例10製程,製備其他式(4)化合物。
實施例11
製備式(d)化合物
製備式(d)化合物,其中R1係為環丙基
步驟1:
在200ml圓底燒瓶中添加4.08g(136mmol)之對甲醛及20mL甲醇。將混合物冷卻至0至5℃之後,依序添
加以下物質:7.36g(129mmol)環丙胺、10mL甲醇、6.20g(65mmol)碳酸銨、10mL甲醇、9.07g(43.1mmol)三聚乙二醛二水合物及25mL甲醇。反應於室溫攪拌隔夜。藉旋轉蒸發器移除揮發物,特別要謹慎的是不要將混合物加熱,因為產物係揮發性。隨後於15至20托耳蒸餾混合物,產物與另一種雜質於90至95℃下共同蒸餾。此混合物於矽膠上層析(1:1己烷/乙酸乙酯,隨後7%於二氯甲烷中之甲醇),產生1.76g(25%產率)之1-環丙基-1H-咪唑之黃色油。
步驟2:
環丙基-1H-咪唑(1.18g,10.9mmol)溶於二氯甲烷(0.1M)中,冷卻至5至10℃,添加1,3-二溴-5,5-二甲基內醯脲(1.59g,5.57mmol)。溫度保持5至10℃之間,反應攪拌2小時。於減壓下自反應混合物移除溶劑,且殘留物還要藉管柱層析純化(以於二氯甲烷中1%-7%甲醇/二氯甲烷,5%甲醇/二氯甲烷),產生620mg(37%產率)之5-溴-1-環丙基-1H-咪唑。
B.製備其他式(d)化合物
相同地,以式R1NH2之其他胺置換環丙基胺,依循實施例11之製程,製備其他式(d)化合物。
實施例12
製備4-經烷基取代之咪唑
A.製備4-環丙基-1H-咪唑
將氨(~75mL)冷凝送入裝有乙酸甲脒(60g,0.58mol)及攪拌棒而於-78℃之加壓容器中。逐滴添加2-溴-1-環丙基-乙酮(10.2g,0.063mol),將加壓容器密封,且溫至室溫且攪拌12小時。隨後將反應混合物冷卻至-78℃,之後謹慎的開啟。移除冷卻浴,使氨蒸發。殘留物溶於100mL水及20mL飽和碳酸氫鈉且隨後添加固體氯化鈉,直至溶液飽和。此混合物以乙酸乙酯(4x 100mL)萃取,有機相以硫酸鈉乾燥,之後蒸發產生4-環丙基-1H-咪唑之黃色油(70-80%純度,5.3g,78%產率,M+1=109.1),其不加純化地立刻使用。粗製化合物之逆相HPLC(0.1% HCl H2O,MeCN)產生分析純物質(1.0g)。1H NMR之HCl鹽(DMSO)δ 8.96(s,1H),7.38(s,1H),1.96(m,1H),0.97(m,2H),0.79(m,2H)。
B.製備其他式(d)化合物
相同地,以其他式RC(O)CH2X之鹵基乙酮置換2-溴-1-氯丙基-乙酮,其中R係為烷基且X係鹵基,並依循實施例12之製程,製備4-烷基咪唑。
實施例13
經由Suzuki反應製備式(I)化合物
A.製備式(I)化合物,其中X2、X3、X4、X6、X7及X8係為(CR4)、X1及X5係N,R1係為環丙基,R2係為氫且R3係吡啶-3-基
4-溴-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺(120mg,0.31mmol)、3-吡啶硼酸(77mg,0.62mmol)、dppf(Pd)Cl2(23mg,0.03mmol)、碳酸鉀(86mg,0.62mmol)於脫氣甲苯(2mL)、脫氣水(1mL)及脫氣乙醇(1mL)中之懸浮液於100℃加熱一小時。於減壓下移除溶劑,且殘留物藉逆相HPLC純化,產生N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺之白色粉末(58mg,0.15mmol,48%產率)。C22H18N6O.383.1(M+1)。1H NMR(DMSO)δ 10.98(s,1H),9.12(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),8.87(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),8.72(dd,J=4.8,1.2Hz,1H),8.63(s,1H),8.60(s,1H),8.48(d,J=1.2Hz,1H),8.34(m,1H),8.11(m,2H),7.69(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.59(m,2H),3.66(m,1H),1.09(m,2H),0.94(m,2H)。
B.相同地,適當地依循以下如實施例1至13所描述之製程,製備下列其他式(I)化合物。
C.相同地,適當地使用依循如實施例1至13所描述之製程,製備下列其他式(I)化合物。
實施例14
經由鹵基芳烴之N-芳基化製備式(I)化合物
A.製備式(I)化合物,其中X2、X3、X4、X6、X7及X8係為(CR4),X1及X5係N,R1係為環丙基,R2係為氫及R3係為4-咪唑-1-基:
A.製備N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(1H-咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺
4-溴-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺(35mg,0.091mmol)、咪唑(8mg,0.117mmol)、氧化銅(1mg,0.007mmol)、4,7-二甲氧基-1,10-菲(3mg,0.012mmol(或8-羥基喹啉可作為配位體及對照結果)之懸浮液、碳酸銫(41mg,0.126mmol)及PEG-3350(20mg)於丁醯腈(1mL)中在120℃加熱16小時。於減壓下移除溶劑,且殘留物藉逆相HPLC純化產生N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(1H-咪唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺之白色粉末(14
mg,0.377mmol,41%產率)。
C20H17N7O.372.3(M+1)。1H NMR(DMSO)δ 10.98(s,1H),8.83(d,J=5.6Hz,1H),8.72(s,1H),8.64(s,1H),8.58(s,1H),8.44(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),8.15(s,1H),8.07(m,2H),7.70(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.55(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.21(s,1H),3.66(m,1H),1.08(m,2H),0.95(m,2H)。
B.相同地,依循實施例14製程,視情況以其他式(5)化合物置換4-溴-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺,且視情況以其他胺置換咪唑,製備以下式I化合物:
N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-基)吡啶醯胺;C19H16N8O.373.6(M+1)。1H NMR(DMSO)δ 11.02(s,1H),9.74(s,1H),8.91(d,J=9.2Hz,1H),8.65(m,2H),8.59(s,1H),8.41(s,1H),8.21(dd,J=5.6,2.0Hz,1H),8.07(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.70(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.56(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),3.67(m,1H),1.08(m,2H),0.95(m,2H)。
C.相同地,依循實施例14製程,視情況以其他式(5)化合物置換4-溴-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺,且視情況以其他胺置換咪唑,製備其他式I化合物:
實施例15
經由形成三唑而自醯基醯肼製備式(I)化合物
A.製備式(I)化合物,其中X2、X3、X4、X6、X7及X8係為C(R4)、X1及X5係N,R1係為2-甲氧基-1-甲基乙基,R2係為氫及R3係為2-環丙基吡啶3-基
A.製備(S)-6-環丙基-N-(6-(4-(1-甲氧基丙-2-基)-4H-
1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺
6-環丙基-N-(6-(肼羰基)吡啶-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺、式(3)化合物(75mg,0.20mmol)於甲苯(0.20M)中懸浮液中添加N,N-二甲基甲醯胺/N,N-二甲基乙醯胺(67μL,0.50mmol),(S)-2-甲氧基-1-甲基-乙基胺(72mgμL,0.80mmol)及乙酸(11μL,0.20mmol)。反應於微波反應器中加熱至150℃歷經30分鐘。反應混合物於減壓下濃縮,且殘留物懸浮於乙腈/二乙醚(15mL,1:1比例),過濾且以乙腈/二乙醚(2 x 10mL)洗滌。所得固體於減壓下乾燥產生57mg(63%產率)之(S)-6-環丙基-N-(6-(4-(1-甲氧基丙-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)吡啶-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺之白色固體。
C25H25N7O2.456.2(M+1)。1H NMR(DMSO)δ 10.71(s,1H),8.95(d,J=2Hz,1H),8.85(s,1H),8.84(d,J=5Hz,1H),8.49(s,1H),8.35(d,J=8Hz,1H),8.21(dd,J=2,8Hz,1H),8.08-8.12(m,2H),7.92(d,J=8Hz,1H),7.50(d,J=8Hz,1H),5.65-5.71(m,1H),3.73(dd,J=7,10Hz,1H),3.60(dd,J=5,10Hz,1H),3.24(s,3H),2.18-2.25(m,1H),1.51(d,J=7Hz,3H),0.98-1.06(m,4H)。
B.經由形成三唑而自醯基醯肼製備其他式(I)化合物
相同地,視情況以其他式(3)化合物置換6-環丙基-N-(6-(肼羰基)吡啶-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺,及視情況以其他烷基胺置換(S)-2-甲氧基-1-甲基-乙基胺,依循反應15之製程,製備以下式(I)化合物。
C.經由形成三唑自醯肼製備其他式(I)化合物
相同地,視情況以其他式(3)化合物置換6-環丙基-N-(6-(肼羰基)吡啶-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺,及視情況以其他烷基胺置換(S)-2-甲氧基-1-甲基-乙基胺,依循實施例15之製程,製備其他式(I)化合物。
實施例16
經由形成三唑自噁二唑製備式(I)化合物
A.製備式(I)化合物,其中X2、X3、X4、X6、X7及X8係為C(R4)、X1及X5係N,R1係為2-羥基-1-甲基乙基,R2係為氫及R3係為吡啶3-基
A.製備(R)-N-(3-(4-(1-羥基丙-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺
N-(3-(1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺(210mg,0.61mmol)、(R)-2-胺基-1-丙醇(0.3mL)及三氟乙酸(0.05mL)於正丁醇中之懸浮液係於微波爐中加熱至150℃經過1小時。於減壓下移除溶劑,且殘留物藉逆相HPLC純化,產生(R)-N-(3-(4-(1-羥基丙-2-基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺之白色粉末(55mg,0.138mmol,23%產率)。
C22H20N6O2.401.5(M+1)。1H NMR(DMSO)δ 10.97(s,1H),9.11(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),8.87(d,J=4.4Hz,1H),8.80(s,1H),8.73(dd,J=4.8,1.6Hz,1H),8.48(d,J=1.2Hz,1H),8.34(dt,J=4.0,1.6Hz,1H),8.21(s,1H),8.11(m,2H),7.59(m,2H),7.41(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),5.14(t,J=5.2Hz,1H),4.38(m,1H),3.64(m,2H),1.42(d,J=6.8Hz,3H)。
B.相同地,視情況以其他式(4)化合物置換N-(3-(1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺,及視情況以其他式R1NH2之胺置換(R)-2-胺基-1-丙醇,依循實施例16A之製程,製備以下式(I)化合物:
N-(3-(4-(3-胺基-3-側氧基丙基)-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;C22H19N7O2.414.2(M+1)。1H NMR(DMSO)δ 10.99(s,1H),9.11(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),8.87(m,1H),8.73(dd,J=4.8,1.6Hz,1H),8.56(s,1H),8.48(d,J=0.8Hz,1H),8.34(m,1H),8.28(s,1H),8.12(m,2H),7.60(m,2H),7.47(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),7.39(s,1H),6.96(s,1H),4.34(t,J=6.8Hz,2H),2.56(t,J=6.8Hz,2H)。
C.相同地,視情況以其他式(4)化合物置換N-(3-(1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺,且視情況以式R1NH2之其他胺置換(R)-2-胺基-1-丙醇,依循實施例16A之製程,製備其他式(I)化合物。
實施例17
製備式(I)化合物
A.製備式(I)化合物,其中X2、X3、X4、X6、X7及X8係為C(R4)、X1及X5係N,R1係為環丙基,R2係為氫及R3係為2-環丁氧基吡啶3-基
A.製備6-環丁氧基-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺
將氫化鈉(60%於礦油中,15mg,0.38mmol)添加至0.5mL環丁醇,反應混合物於室溫攪拌10分鐘。(N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-氟-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺)(24mg,0.06mmol)於環丁醇中(0.2mL),反應混合物係加熱至90℃且持續30分鐘。反應混合物於減壓下濃縮,以1M HCl中和,及藉逆相HPLC純化產生產物之
白色粉末(15mg,55%產率)。
C26H24N6O2.453.1(M+1)。1H NMR(DMSO)δ 10.92(s,1H),8.79(d,J=5.2Hz,1H),8.72(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),8.62(s,1H),8.58(s,1H),8.41(d,J=1.2Hz,1H),8.26(dd,J=4.8,2.4Hz,1H),8.07(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),8.03(dd,J=5.2,2.0Hz,1H),7.68(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.55(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.95(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),5.22(p,J=7.6Hz,1H),3.66(m,1H),2.45(m,2H),2.10(m,2H),1.85(m,1H),1.70(m,1H),1.08(m,2H),0.95(m,2H)。
實施例18
製備式(I)化合物
A.製備式(I)化合物,其中X2、X3、X4、X6、X7及X8係為C(R4)、X1及X5係N,R1係為環丙基,R2係為氫及R3係為N-環丙基吡啶-2-基胺
A.製備N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-(環丙基胺基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺
6-氯-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺(60.0mg,0.144mmol)溶於環丙基胺(250μL)且混合物加熱至110℃歷經2日。於減壓下移除胺,且殘留物藉逆相HPLC純化。將產物(N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-
1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-(環丙基胺基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺,31.2mg,50%產率)單離為白色固體。
C25H23N7O.438.1(M+1)。1H NMR(DMSO)δ 10.88(s,1H),8.70(d,J=5Hz,1H),8.60-8.64(m,2H),8.58(s,1H),8.35(d,J=1Hz,1H),8.02-8.08(m,2H),7.95(dd,J=2,5Hz,1H),7.68(d,J=8Hz,1H),7.54(t,J=8Hz,1H),7.30(d,J=2Hz,1H),6.73(d,J=9Hz,1H),3.64-3.68(m,1H),2.58-2.62(m,1H),1.09(q,J=6Hz,2H),0.91-0.96(m,2H),0.72-0.77(m,2H)0.46-0.49(m,2H)。
B.相同地,依循實施例18A之製程,視情況將6-氯-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺置換為其他式(5)化合物,且視情況將環丙基胺置換為其他式R1NH2之胺,製備以下式(I)化合物:
N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-(吡咯啶-1-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;C26H25N7O.452.2(M+1)。1H NMR(DMSO)δ 10.88(s,1H),8.68-8.71(m,2H),8.63(s,1H),8.58(s,1H),8.35(s,1H),8.06(d,J=8Hz,2H),7.94-7.96(m,1H),7.66-7.69(m,1H),7.54(t,J=8Hz,1H),6.60(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),
3.64-3.70(m,1H),3.42-3.54(m,4H),1.92-2.04(m,4H),1.06-1.12(m,2H),0.91-0.97(m,2H)。
C.相同地,依循實施例18A之製程,視情況將6-氯-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺置換為其他式(5)化合物且視情況將環丙胺置換為其他式R1NH2之胺,製備其他式(I)化合物。
實施例19
採用鐵催化烷基Grignard交互偶聯製備式(I)化合物製備式(I)化合物,其中X2、X3、X4、X6、X7及X8係為C(R4)、X1及X5係N,R1係為環丙基,R2係為氫及R3係為N-環丙基嘧啶
A.製備N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(2-環丙基嘧啶-5-基)吡啶醯胺
將環丙基溴化鎂(0.5M四氫呋喃中之溶液,6.3mL,3equiv)添加至4-(2-氯嘧啶-5-基)-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺(440mg,1.06mmol)及Fe(acac)3
(37mg,10mol%)於N-甲基吡啶(20mL)及四氫呋喃(5mL)。攪拌5分鐘後,棕色溶液以1M鹽酸(6mL)淬火,於70℃於減壓下濃縮。殘留物藉逆相HPLC純化產生N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(2-環丙基嘧啶-5-基)吡啶醯胺之淺黃色粉末(200mg,45%產率)。
C24H21N7O.424.1(M+1)。1H NMR(DMSO)δ 10.95(s,1H),9.18(s,2H),8.86(d,J=5.2Hz,1H),8.63(s,1H),8.58(s,1H),8.51(d,J=1.2Hz,1H),8.11(dd,J=5.2,2.0Hz,1H),8.07(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.69(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.55(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),3.66(m,1H),2.32(m,1H),1.10(m,6H),0.95(m,2H)。
B.相同地,依循實施例19A之方法視情況將4-(2-氯嘧啶-5-基)-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺置換為其他式(5)化合物,且以其他Grignard試劑置換環丙基溴化鎂,製備以下式(I)化合物:
N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-6-異丙基-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;C25H24N6O.425.1(M+1)。1H NMR(DMSO)δ 10.94(s,1H),9.02(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),8.84(d,J=5.2Hz,1H),8.63(s,1H),8.58(s,1H),8.46(d,J=1.2Hz,1H),8.25
(dd,J=8.0,2.4Hz,1H),8.08(m,2H),7.69(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.55(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.48(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),3.67(m,1H),3.12(sept,J=7.2Hz,1H),1.29(d,J=7.2Hz,6H),1.08(m,2H),0.95(m,2H)。
C.相同地,依循實施例19A之方法視情況置換4-(2-氯
嘧啶-5-基)-N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺置換為其他式(5)化合物且視情況以其他Grignard置換環丙基溴化鎂,製備其他式(I)化合物。
實施例20
製備式(I)化合物
製備式(I)化合物,其中X2、X3、X4、X6、X7及X8係為C(R4)、X1及X5係N,R1係為環丙基,R2係為氫及R3係啉-基
A.製備N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-啉基吡啶醯胺
4-氯-N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺(0.112mmol,35.0mg)以過量(400μL)啉處理且加熱到100℃歷經2小時。反應混合物以水(400μL)稀釋且藉RP-HPLC純化,產生37.0(91%產率)之N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-啉基吡啶醯胺。
C19H20N6O2.365.2(M+1)。1H NMR(DMSO)δ 10.81(s,1H),8.58(s,1H),8.34(d,J=5.6Hz,1H),8.29-8.31(m,1H),8.05-8.09(m,1H),7.59(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),7.53(t,J=8Hz,1H),7.48-7.51(m,1H),7.09(dd,J=2.4,6Hz,1H),3.79(s,3H),3.74(t,J=8.8Hz,4H),3.40(t,J=8.8Hz,4H)。
B.相同地,依循實施例20A之製程,但視情況將4-氯-N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺置換為其他式(5)化合物,且視情況以其他胺置換啉,可製得下列式(I)化合物:
N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(4-(甲基磺醯基)哌-1-基)吡啶醯胺;C22H25N7O3S.468.1(M+1)。1H NMR(DMSO)δ 10.77(s,1H),8.62(s,1H),8.56(s,1H),8.35(d,J=6Hz,1H),8.01(d,J=8Hz,1H),7.66(d,J=8Hz,1H),7.62(d,J=2Hz,1H),7.52(t,J=8Hz,1H),7.13(dd,J=3,6Hz,1H),3.63-3.67(m,1H),3.59(t,J=4Hz,4H),3.25(t,J=5Hz,4H),2.93(s,3H),1.06(dd,J=6,9Hz,2H),0.91-0.95(m,2H)。
C.相同地,依循實施例20A之製程,但視情況將4-氯-N-(3-(4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺置換為其他式(5)化合物,且視情況以其他胺置換啉,可製得其他式(I)化合物。
實施例21
製備式(I)化合物,其中X1係為C(R4)
製備式(I)化合物,其中X1、X3、X4、X6、X7及X8係為C(R4),X2及X5係N,R1係為環丙基,R2係為氫及R3係喹啉-3-基
A.製備N-(6-(1-環丙基-1H-咪唑-5-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-(喹啉-3-基)吡啶醯胺
步驟1及2:5-溴-1-環丙基-1H-咪唑(780mg,1.90mmol),於四氫呋喃中(3mL)之攪拌溶液於-78℃添加正丁基鋰(911μL 2.5M溶液,2.28mmol)且反應混合物於-78℃攪拌30分鐘。溴化鋅(ZnBr2,(641mg,2.85mmol,於100℃真空下乾燥3小時)於四氫呋喃中(3mL)之溶液,混合物溫至室溫,攪拌另外2.5小時。6-(二-Boc-胺基)-2-溴吡啶及Pd(PPh3)4於3mL四氫呋喃中之溶液,經導管添加至反應,且混合物攪拌隔夜。反應於減壓下濃縮且殘留物藉快速層析純化(5%甲醇於二氯甲烷中之溶液,快速梯度:4%→10%真正的二氯甲烷)。單離為單-及=雙-Boc保
護6-(1-環丙基-1H-咪唑-5-基)吡啶-2-胺。混合物直接使用於後續步驟。
步驟3:將來自溶於二氯甲烷(2mL)中之前述序列的材料溶於二氯乙烷中,添加三氟乙酸且混合物加熱到50℃,且攪拌1小時。材料藉逆相HPLC純化,產生150mg(40%產率)之6-(3-環丙基-3H-咪唑-4-基)-吡啶-2-基胺之白色固體。M+1=201.2
步驟4:4-氯-吡啶-2-甲酸(141mg,0.895mmol)、6-(3-環丙基-3H-咪唑-4-基)-吡啶-2-基胺(150mg,0.750mmol)、六氟磷酸(2-(7-氮雜-1H-苯並三唑-1-基)-1,1,3,3-四甲基脲鎓(HATU)(342g,0.899mmol)及N-甲基啉(250μL,2.70mmol)於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺中之溶液在室溫下攪拌12小時。於減壓下移除溶劑,殘留物懸浮於乙腈中,過濾單離固體,以水(80mL)、乙腈(80mL)及二乙醚(80mL)洗滌,於減壓下乾燥,產生4-氯-N-(6-(1-環丙基-1H-咪唑-5-基)吡啶-2-基)吡啶醯胺之白色粉末(120mg,47%產率)。M+1=340.1。
步驟5:4-氯-N-(6-(1-環丙基-1H-咪唑-5-基)吡啶-2-基)吡啶醯胺(38.9mg,0.115mmol)、硼酸(29mg,0.138mmol)、dppf(Pd)Cl2(4.2mg,0.00575)、碳酸鉀(47.7mg,0.345mmol)於脫氣甲苯(1mL)、脫氣水(0.5mL)及脫氣異
丙醇(0.5mL)中之懸浮液於95℃加熱2小時。丟棄水相,於減壓下自有機部分移除溶劑。藉逆相HPLC純化,提供N-(6-(1-環丙基-1H-咪唑-5-基)吡啶-2-基)-4-(喹啉-3-基)吡啶醯胺(10.1mg,20%)之白色固體。
C26H20N6O x HCO2H.433.1(M+1)。1H NMR(DMSO)δ 10.64(s,1H),9.45(d,J=2Hz,1H),9.05(d,J=2Hz,1H),8.93(d,J=5Hz,1H),8.72(d,J=1Hz,1H),8.30-8.33(m,2H),8.18(d,J=8Hz,1H),8.12(d,J=8Hz,1H),8.04(t,J=8Hz,1H),7.82-7.89(m,2H),7.73(t,J=8Hz,1H),7.37(s,1H),7.04(s,1H),4.23-4.27(m,1H),1.04-1.09(m,2H)0.91-0.95(m,2H)。
B.相同地,依循實施例之程序21A,製備以下式(I)化合物:
6-環丙基-N-(6-(1-環丙基-1H-咪唑-5-基)吡啶-2-基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺;C25H22N6O.423.1(M+1)。1H NMR(DMSO)δ 10.61(s,1H),8.95(d,J=2Hz,1H),8.83(d,J=5Hz,1H),8.49(s,1H),8.32(d,J=8Hz,1H),8.21(dd,J=2,8Hz,1H),8.10(dd,J=2,5Hz,1H),8.05(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.85(d,J=8Hz,1H),7.50(d,J=8Hz,1H),4.20-4.25(m,1H),2.19-2.23(m,1H),0.95-1.10(m,8H)。
C.相同地,依循實施例21A之方法,製備其他式(I)化合物。
實施例22
製備式(I)化合物,其中X1係為C(R4)
製備式(I)化合物,其中X1、X2、X3、X4、X6、X7及X8係為C(R4),X5係為N,R1係為環丙基,R2係為氫,且R3係為吡啶-3-基
A.製備N-(3-(1-環丙基-1H-咪唑-5-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺
步驟1:3-(1,3-二氧戊環-2-基)苯胺(3.26g,19.7mmol)、4-溴甲吡啶酸(4.38g,21.7mmol)、六氟磷酸(2-(7-氮雜-1H-苯並三唑-1-基)-1,1,3,3-四甲基脲鎓(HATU)(8.99g,23.6mmol)及N-甲基啉(2.6mL,23.6mmol)於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺中之溶液於室溫攪拌30分鐘。於減壓下移除溶劑及殘留物藉快速層析純化(1:1己烷/乙酸乙酯),產生N-(3-(1,3-二氧戊環-2-基)苯基)-4-溴吡啶醯胺乙縮醛及對應之醛的混合物(5.56g,~81%產率,含~15%乙醛)。M+1=
349.1。
步驟2/3:步驟1產物(1.12g,3.23mmol)於丙酮/水(4:1,0.2M)中之溶液中添加4-甲基苯磺酸(61mg,0.323mmol),混合物攪拌隔夜。反應以二氯甲烷稀釋且以鹽水洗滌(2x)。有機物以硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾且於減壓下自濾液移除溶劑。此物溶於二氯甲烷,(0.1M)中,添加4Å粉狀分子篩(3.2g,1g/mmol)及環丙基胺(1.12mL,12.9mmol),反應混合物攪拌6小時。濾出分子篩,以二氯甲烷洗滌,於減壓下自濾液移除溶劑,產生1.1g(定量產率)之4-溴-N-(3-((環丙基亞胺)甲基)苯基)-吡啶醯胺之白色固體。M+1=343.1。
步驟4:4-溴-N-(3-((環丙基亞胺)甲基)苯基)-吡啶醯胺(970mg,2.83mmol)於二甲氧基乙烷/甲醇(2:1,0.1M)中之溶液中添加甲苯磺醯基甲基異腈(1.10g,5.65mmol)及環丙基胺(392μL,5.65mmol)。反應混合物於52℃攪拌14小時,添加額外甲苯磺醯基甲基異腈(550mg,2.83mmol)。反應混合物另外再攪拌6小時,於減壓下移除溶劑,濃縮,且殘留物藉快速層析純化(2-8%甲醇於二氯甲烷中之溶液),產生110mg之4-溴-N-(3-(1-環丙基-1H-咪唑-5-基)苯基)吡啶醯胺。M+1=383.1
步驟5:4-溴-N-(3-(1-環丙基-1H-咪唑-5-基)苯基)吡啶醯
胺(75.0mg,0.196mmol)、硼酸(33.8mg,0.274mmol)、dppf(Pd)Cl2(14.3mg,0.0196)、碳酸鉀(81.3mg,0.588mmol)於脫氣甲苯(1mL)、脫氣水(0.5mL)及、脫氣異丙醇(0.5mL)之懸浮液在95℃加熱2小時。丟棄水相,於減壓下自有機部分移除溶劑。逆相HPLC純化提供N-(3-(1-環丙基-1H-咪唑-5-基)苯基)-3,4'-聯吡啶-2'-甲醯胺(17.3mg,23%)之白色固體。
C23H19N5O x HCO2H.382.0(M+1)。1H NMR(DMSO)δ 10.83(s,1H),9.11(d,J=2Hz,1H),8.86(d,J=5Hz,1H),8.72(dd,J=2,5Hz,1H),8.48(d,J=1Hz,1H),8.48(d,J=1Hz,1H),8.32-8.36(m,1H),8.27(s,1H),8.20(s,1H),8.10(dd,J=2,5Hz,1H),7.96(d,J=8Hz,1H),7.76(s,1H),7.60(dd,J=5,8Hz,1H),7.46(t,J=8Hz,1H),7.41(d,J=8Hz),3.57-3.61(m,1H),0.99-1.04(m,2H),0.86-0.91(m,2H)。
B.相同地,依循實施例22A之方法,但視情況將3-(1,3-二氧戊環-2-基)苯胺置換成其他芳族胺,視情況將置換4-溴甲吡啶酸置換成其他酸,且視情況將環丙基胺置換其他胺,製備以下式(I)化合物:
4-(1H-苯並[d]咪唑-1-基)-N-(3-(1-環丙基-1H-咪唑-5-基)苯
基)吡啶醯胺;C25H20N6O.421.0(M+1)。1H NMR(DMSO)δ 10.90(s,1H),8.95(d,J=5Hz,1H),8.91(s,1H),8.48(d,J=2Hz,1H),8.28(s,1H),8.13(dd,J=2,5Hz,1H),7.97(d,J=5Hz,1H),7.89(d,J=8Hz,1H),7.84(d,J=8Hz,1H),7.76(s,1H),7.38-7.49(m,4H),7.11(s,1H),3.57-3.61(m,1H),0.98-1.04(m,2H),0.86-0.91(m,2H)。
C.相同地,依循實施例22A之方法,但視情況將3-(1,3-二氧戊環-2-基)苯胺置換成其他芳族胺,視情況將置換4-溴甲吡啶酸置換成其他酸,且視情況將環丙基胺置換其他胺,製備其他式(I)化合物:
實施例23
製備式I化合物
A.製備N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(1-異丙基-1H-吡咯並[3,2-b]吡啶-6-基)吡啶醯胺
4-(1-異丙基-1H-吡咯並[3,2-b]吡啶-6-基)甲吡啶酸(50mg,0.178mmol)、3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯胺(40mg,0.20mmol)、HATU(75mg,0.20mmol)及二異丙基乙基胺(0.06mL,0.35mmol)於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(2
mL)中之懸浮液於室溫攪拌1小時。於減壓下移除溶劑,且將殘留物懸浮於2:1水:乙腈中且以超音波振動。過濾單離固體產生N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(1-異丙基-1H-吡咯並[3,2-b]吡啶-6-基)吡啶醯胺之白色粉末(HPF6鹽,75mg,90%產率)。
C27H25N7O x HPF6.464.1(M+1)。1H NMR(DMSO)δ 11.01(s,1H),9.22(m,2H),8.92(d,J=5.2Hz,1H),8.76(s,1H),8.63(s,1H),8.42(d,J=3.2Hz,1H),8.26(m,2H),8.10(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.71(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.58(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.91(d,J=3.2Hz,1H),5.23(sept,J=6.4Hz,1H),3.69(m,1H),1.56(d,J=6.4Hz,6H),1.12(m,2H),0.98(m,2H)。
B.相同地,依循實施例23A之方法,但視情況將4-(1-異丙基-1H-吡咯並[3,2-b]吡啶-6-基)甲吡啶酸置換成其他式(1)化合物,且視情況將3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯胺置換成其他式(2)化合物,製備下列式(I)化合物:
N-(3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯基)-4-(吡-2-基)吡啶醯胺;C21H17N7O.384.1(M+1)。1H NMR(DMSO)δ 10.98(s,1H),9.53(d,J=1.2Hz,1H),8.94(d,J=5.2Hz,1H),
8.88(m,2H),8.81(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),8.63(s,1H),8.60(s,1H),8.43(dd,J=5.2,2.0Hz,1H),8.08(d,J=9.2Hz,1H),7.70(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.56(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),3.66(m,1H),1.08(m,2H),0.95(m,2H)。
C.相同地,依循實施例23A之方法,但視情況將4-(1-異丙基-1H-吡咯並[3,2-b]吡啶-6-基)甲吡啶酸置換成其他式(1)化合物,且視情況將3-(4-環丙基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-基)苯胺置換成其他式(2)化合物,製備其他式(I)化合物。
實施例24
生物檢測
ASK1(調節細胞凋亡信號之激酶1)TR-FRET激酶檢測(Biochemical IC50)
化合物抑制ASK1激酶活性之能力係使用時差式螢光共振能量轉移[TR-FRET]檢測進行,以生物素化髓鞘基本蛋白質[生物素-MBP]作為蛋白質受質。使用Beckman
Biomek FX液體操作機器人將2.44%化合物之DMSO水溶液2μL/孔置放至低體積384孔聚丙烯板[Nunc,#267460]上,於激酶檢測中產生介於100μM及0.5nM之間的化合物最終濃度。使用Deerac Fluidics Equator將3μL/孔之0.667ng/μL[Upstate Biotechnologies,#14-606或內部製備之等效蛋白質]及0.1665ng/mL生物素-MBP[Upstate Biotechnologies,#13-111]於緩衝劑(85mM MOPS,pH 7.0,8.5mM乙酸Mg,5%甘油,0.085% NP-40,1.7mM DTT及1.7mg/mL BSA)中分散至裝有所置放化合物的板內。以化合物預先培育該酶歷經20分鐘,之後使用Deerac Fluidics Equator添加5μL/孔300μM於緩衝劑(50mM MOPS,pH 7.0,5mM乙酸鎂,1mM DTT,5% DMSO)中之ATP,以起始激酶反應。使該激酶反應於環境溫度下進行20分鐘,且隨後使用Deerac Fluidics Equator添加5μL/孔25mM EDTA。隨後使用Biomek FX將1μL/孔的每一個完成激酶反應轉移至OptiPlate-1536白色聚苯乙烯板[PerkinElmer,#6004299]之孔洞,此孔洞裝有5μL/孔偵測試劑(1.11nM Eu-W1024標記之抗磷酸蘇胺酸抗體[PerkinElmer,#AD0094]及55.56nM於1x LANCE偵測緩衝劑[PerkinElmer,#CR97-100])中之鏈黴親黴素別藻藍蛋白[PerkinElmer,#CR130-100]。在環境溫度培育2小時後,隨後於Perkin Elmer Envision板式讀取機上讀取TR-FRET信號。藉由轉換前述EDTA及ATP溶液之添加順序,產生100%抑制之陽性對照孔。使用此等孔及在檢測
開始時含有2.44% DMSO之0%抑制孔計算試驗化合物之抑制%。
藉前述方法測試時,式(I)化合物抑制ASK1。例如:
Claims (2)
- 一種式(I)化合物之用途,其係用以製備用於治療哺乳動物以ASK1抑制劑治療而可減輕的疾病狀態之藥物,
- 如申請專利範圍第1項之用途,其中該以ASK1抑制劑治療而可減輕的疾病狀態係選自由自體免疫病症、發炎性疾病、心血管疾病、及神經退化疾病所組成的群組。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US22507909P | 2009-07-13 | 2009-07-13 | |
US22507609P | 2009-07-13 | 2009-07-13 | |
US28926309P | 2009-12-22 | 2009-12-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201604189A TW201604189A (zh) | 2016-02-01 |
TWI598347B true TWI598347B (zh) | 2017-09-11 |
Family
ID=42670422
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW104112851A TWI598347B (zh) | 2009-07-13 | 2010-07-06 | 調節細胞凋亡信號之激酶的抑制劑 |
TW106124595A TWI625121B (zh) | 2009-07-13 | 2010-07-06 | 調節細胞凋亡信號之激酶的抑制劑 |
TW099122220A TWI491606B (zh) | 2009-07-13 | 2010-07-06 | 調節細胞凋亡信號之激酶的抑制劑 |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW106124595A TWI625121B (zh) | 2009-07-13 | 2010-07-06 | 調節細胞凋亡信號之激酶的抑制劑 |
TW099122220A TWI491606B (zh) | 2009-07-13 | 2010-07-06 | 調節細胞凋亡信號之激酶的抑制劑 |
Country Status (28)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (7) | US8378108B2 (zh) |
EP (4) | EP3858824A1 (zh) |
JP (4) | JP5745721B2 (zh) |
KR (3) | KR101755524B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102482257B (zh) |
AR (1) | AR077564A1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2010273597B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR112012000894A2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2767894C (zh) |
CY (1) | CY1119889T1 (zh) |
DK (2) | DK2933252T3 (zh) |
ES (3) | ES2662397T3 (zh) |
HK (2) | HK1170482A1 (zh) |
HR (2) | HRP20150185T1 (zh) |
HU (1) | HUE038529T2 (zh) |
LT (1) | LT2933252T (zh) |
ME (1) | ME02104B (zh) |
MX (1) | MX2012000708A (zh) |
NO (1) | NO2933252T3 (zh) |
NZ (1) | NZ597533A (zh) |
PL (3) | PL2454250T3 (zh) |
PT (3) | PT3363797T (zh) |
RS (2) | RS53951B1 (zh) |
SI (3) | SI2454250T1 (zh) |
SM (1) | SMT201500090B (zh) |
TW (3) | TWI598347B (zh) |
UY (1) | UY32786A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2011008709A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (195)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2009279787B2 (en) | 2008-08-04 | 2014-05-29 | Chdi Foundation, Inc. | Certain kynurenine-3-monooxygenase inhibitors, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of use thereof |
TWI598347B (zh) | 2009-07-13 | 2017-09-11 | 基利科學股份有限公司 | 調節細胞凋亡信號之激酶的抑制劑 |
MX2012008346A (es) | 2010-01-25 | 2012-11-12 | Chdi Foundation Inc | Determinados inhibidores de cinurenina-3-monooxigenasa, composiciones farmceuticas y metodos de uso de los mismos. |
CN102985418B (zh) * | 2010-07-02 | 2015-09-09 | 吉利德科学股份有限公司 | 凋亡信号调节激酶抑制剂 |
EP2598660B1 (en) | 2010-07-26 | 2017-03-15 | Biomatrica, INC. | Compositions for stabilizing dna, rna and proteins in blood and other biological samples during shipping and storage at ambient temperatures |
WO2012018639A2 (en) | 2010-07-26 | 2012-02-09 | Biomatrica, Inc. | Compositions for stabilizing dna, rna and proteins in saliva and other biological samples during shipping and storage at ambient temperatures |
WO2012080735A1 (en) | 2010-12-16 | 2012-06-21 | Convergence Pharmaceuticals Limited | Ask1 inhibiting pyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
AU2012300246A1 (en) | 2011-08-30 | 2014-03-06 | Chdi Foundation, Inc. | Kynurenine-3-monooxygenase inhibitors, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of use thereof |
SG2014012926A (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2014-06-27 | Chdi Foundation Inc | Kynurenine-3-monooxygenase inhibitors, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of use thereof |
AU2015201188B2 (en) * | 2012-01-27 | 2016-12-15 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase inhibitor |
UY34573A (es) * | 2012-01-27 | 2013-06-28 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Inhibidor de la quinasa que regula la señal de la apoptosis |
US9725703B2 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2017-08-08 | Biomatrica, Inc. | Formulations and methods for stabilizing PCR reagents |
UY35212A (es) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-30 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Inhibidores de la quinasa que regula la señal de la apoptosis |
CA2897651C (en) | 2013-01-10 | 2021-09-21 | Pulmokine, Inc. | Non-selective kinase inhibitors |
US11491154B2 (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2022-11-08 | Dennis M. Brown | Therapeutic benefit of suboptimally administered chemical compounds |
EP3632208A1 (en) | 2013-06-13 | 2020-04-08 | Biomatrica, INC. | Cell stabilization |
US9249151B2 (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2016-02-02 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Bis-amido pyridines |
CA2926793C (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2022-11-22 | Lawrence S. ZISMAN | Spray-dry formulations for treating pulmonary arterial hypertension |
WO2015070366A1 (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-21 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Aryl linked imidazole and triazole derivatives and methods of use thereof for improving the pharmacokinetics of a drug |
AU2014354769A1 (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2016-05-26 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Therapies for treating myeloproliferative disorders |
GB201321748D0 (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-01-22 | Ucb Pharma Sa | Therapeutic agents |
US20160331754A1 (en) | 2014-01-20 | 2016-11-17 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Therapies for treating cancers |
WO2015187499A1 (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2015-12-10 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Use of an ask1 inhibitor for the treatment of liver disease, optionally in combination with a loxl2 inhibitor |
EP3154338B1 (en) | 2014-06-10 | 2020-01-29 | Biomatrica, INC. | Stabilization of thrombocytes at ambient temperatures |
US10258621B2 (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2019-04-16 | Chdi Foundation, Inc. | Methods and compositions for treating HIV-related disorders |
TW201618781A (zh) | 2014-08-13 | 2016-06-01 | 吉李德科學股份有限公司 | 治療肺高血壓之方法 |
CN106714841A (zh) | 2014-09-24 | 2017-05-24 | 吉利德科学公司 | 治疗肝病的方法 |
MX2017008417A (es) * | 2014-12-23 | 2017-09-28 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Procedimientos para preparar inhibidores de cinasa 1 reguladora de señal de apoptosis (ask1). |
MA41252A (fr) * | 2014-12-23 | 2017-10-31 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Formes solides d'un inhibiteur d'ask 1 |
TW201639573A (zh) | 2015-02-03 | 2016-11-16 | 吉李德科學股份有限公司 | 有關治療癌症之合併治療 |
CA2978188C (en) | 2015-03-04 | 2020-05-12 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Toll-like receptor modulating 4,6-diamino-pyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidine compounds |
CA2971640C (en) | 2015-07-06 | 2020-09-22 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Cot modulators and methods of use thereof |
CN108026094B (zh) * | 2015-07-09 | 2021-02-09 | 詹森药业有限公司 | 取代的4-氮杂吲哚以及它们作为glun2b受体调节剂的用途 |
KR200483190Y1 (ko) | 2015-09-11 | 2017-04-13 | 주식회사 엔젤악기 | 바로크식 운지법과 독일식 운지법의 선택 적용이 가능한 리코더 링 |
WO2017059224A2 (en) | 2015-10-01 | 2017-04-06 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Combination of a btk inhibitor and a checkpoint inhibitor for treating cancers |
EP3365340B1 (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2022-08-10 | Incyte Corporation | Heterocyclic compounds as immunomodulators |
HRP20221035T1 (hr) | 2015-11-19 | 2022-11-11 | Incyte Corporation | Heterociklički spojevi kao imunomodulatori |
JP6827048B2 (ja) | 2015-12-08 | 2021-02-10 | バイオマトリカ,インク. | 赤血球沈降速度の低下 |
CA3006772A1 (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-22 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Tank-binding kinase inhibitor compounds |
US20170174671A1 (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-22 | Incyte Corporation | Heterocyclic compounds as immunomodulators |
PE20230731A1 (es) | 2015-12-22 | 2023-05-03 | Incyte Corp | Compuestos heterociclicos como inmunomoduladores |
EP3423057A1 (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2019-01-09 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Compositions and combinations of autotaxin inhibitors |
TW201808906A (zh) | 2016-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | 拜耳作物科學股份有限公司 | 作為殺蟲劑之經取代吡啶化合物 |
WO2017177179A1 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2017-10-12 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Compositions and methods for treating cancer, inflammatory diseases and autoimmune diseases |
AR108396A1 (es) | 2016-05-06 | 2018-08-15 | Incyte Corp | Compuestos heterocíclicos como inmunomoduladores |
EP3464279B1 (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2021-11-24 | Incyte Corporation | Heterocyclic compounds as immunomodulators |
PH12018502623A1 (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2019-10-07 | I Mab | Anti-pd-l1 antibodies and uses thereof |
TWI771305B (zh) | 2016-06-20 | 2022-07-21 | 美商英塞特公司 | 作為免疫調節劑之雜環化合物 |
WO2018013789A1 (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2018-01-18 | Incyte Corporation | Heterocyclic compounds as immunomodulators |
WO2018026835A1 (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2018-02-08 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Cobicistat for use in cancer treatments |
US20180057486A1 (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2018-03-01 | Incyte Corporation | Heterocyclic compounds as immunomodulators |
WO2018045144A1 (en) | 2016-09-02 | 2018-03-08 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Toll like receptor modulator compounds |
US10640499B2 (en) | 2016-09-02 | 2020-05-05 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Toll like receptor modulator compounds |
CA3041679A1 (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2018-05-03 | Lawrence S. ZISMAN | Combination therapy for treating pulmonary hypertension |
US20180133212A1 (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2018-05-17 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Combination of a bcl-2 inhibitor and a bromodomain inhibitor for treating cancer |
EP3538097A1 (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2019-09-18 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Methods of treating liver disease |
CN110036005B (zh) * | 2016-11-16 | 2022-09-27 | 广东东阳光药业有限公司 | 酰胺衍生物及其在药物中的应用 |
US20180141939A1 (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2018-05-24 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Solid forms of a bet inhibitor |
US10975055B2 (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2021-04-13 | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Inc. | Inhibitors of interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinases and uses thereof |
WO2018119221A1 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-28 | Incyte Corporation | Pyridine derivatives as immunomodulators |
WO2018119266A1 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-28 | Incyte Corporation | Benzooxazole derivatives as immunomodulators |
ES2874756T3 (es) | 2016-12-22 | 2021-11-05 | Incyte Corp | Derivados de triazolo[1,5-A]piridina como inmunomoduladores |
PE20200005A1 (es) | 2016-12-22 | 2020-01-06 | Incyte Corp | Derivados de tetrahidro imidazo[4,5-c]piridina como inductores de internalizacion pd-l1 |
CA3050346C (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2020-07-14 | Fujian Cosunter Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Pyridine derivative as ask1 inhibitor and preparation method and use thereof |
CN109071448B (zh) * | 2017-01-22 | 2020-03-17 | 福建广生堂药业股份有限公司 | Ask1抑制剂及其制备方法和应用 |
PT3383916T (pt) | 2017-01-24 | 2022-03-30 | I Mab Biopharma Us Ltd | Anticorpos anti-cd73 e seus usos |
US11168095B2 (en) | 2017-02-07 | 2021-11-09 | Biogen Ma Inc. | ASK1 inhibiting agents |
JP2020508326A (ja) | 2017-02-24 | 2020-03-19 | ギリアド サイエンシズ, インコーポレイテッド | ブルトン型チロシンキナーゼの阻害剤 |
AR110998A1 (es) | 2017-02-24 | 2019-05-22 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Inhibidores de la tirosina cinasa de bruton |
WO2018157277A1 (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-09-07 | Eli Lilly And Company | Isoquinolin and naphthydrin compounds |
US11136324B2 (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2021-10-05 | Jiangsu Hansoh Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. | Substituted imidazoles as apoptosis signal regulating kinase 1 inhibitors |
JOP20180017A1 (ar) | 2017-03-14 | 2019-01-30 | Gilead Sciences Inc | مثبط كيناز منظم لإشارة تلاشي خلايا |
WO2018183122A1 (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-10-04 | Sidecar Therapeutics, Inc. | Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ask 1) inhibitor compounds |
EP3600310A1 (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2020-02-05 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Methods of treating liver disease |
JOP20190221A1 (ar) * | 2017-04-05 | 2019-09-23 | Seal Rock Therapeutics Inc | مركبات مثبطات كيناز منظم لإشارات الاستماتة 1 (ask1) واستخداماتها |
KR20190132515A (ko) | 2017-04-12 | 2019-11-27 | 길리애드 사이언시즈, 인코포레이티드 | 간 질환을 치료하는 방법 |
JOP20180040A1 (ar) | 2017-04-20 | 2019-01-30 | Gilead Sciences Inc | مثبطات pd-1/pd-l1 |
PL3621615T3 (pl) | 2017-05-12 | 2024-03-25 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Inhibitory regulujące sygnał apoptozy kinazy 1 i sposoby ich stosowania |
US10450301B2 (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2019-10-22 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 inhibitors and methods of use thereof |
WO2018218044A2 (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-11-29 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals Inc | Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 inhibitors and methods of use thereof |
US10253018B2 (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2019-04-09 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 inhibitors and methods of use thereof |
WO2018233553A1 (zh) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-12-27 | 广东东阳光药业有限公司 | 稠合双环类化合物及其在药物中的应用 |
GB201711234D0 (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-08-23 | Galapagos Nv | Pyrrolopyrimidine and pyrrolopyridine derivatives |
CN109265443B (zh) * | 2017-07-18 | 2022-11-29 | 南京圣和药业股份有限公司 | 作为ask抑制剂的杂环化合物及其应用 |
EP3284739A1 (de) | 2017-07-19 | 2018-02-21 | Bayer CropScience Aktiengesellschaft | Substituierte (het)arylverbindungen als schädlingsbekämpfungsmittel |
WO2019034096A1 (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2019-02-21 | Sunshine Lake Pharma Co., Ltd. | FUSED BICYCLIC COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USES IN MEDICINE |
US10597382B2 (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2020-03-24 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Tetrazole containing apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 inhibitors and methods of use thereof |
CN109456308B (zh) * | 2017-09-06 | 2022-11-29 | 南京圣和药业股份有限公司 | 作为ask抑制剂的杂环化合物及其应用 |
JP2020533335A (ja) * | 2017-09-08 | 2020-11-19 | フロンセラ ユー.エス. ファーマシューティカルズ エルエルシー | アポトーシスシグナル調節キナーゼ阻害剤およびその使用 |
CN109232538B (zh) * | 2017-10-12 | 2020-07-24 | 深圳市塔吉瑞生物医药有限公司 | 一种1,2,4-三氮唑类化合物 |
CN107793400B (zh) * | 2017-10-31 | 2020-01-31 | 武汉九州钰民医药科技有限公司 | 吡啶类化合物及其在制备治疗肝脏疾病的药物中的应用 |
JP7271540B2 (ja) * | 2017-11-17 | 2023-05-11 | へパジーン セラピューティクス (エイチケイ) リミテッド | Ask1阻害剤としての尿素誘導体 |
CN109956928B (zh) * | 2017-12-14 | 2021-07-09 | 四川科伦博泰生物医药股份有限公司 | 吡啶类化合物、其制备方法及用途 |
AU2018392213B2 (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2021-03-04 | Institute Of Organic Chemistry And Biochemistry Ascr, V.V.I. | 3'3' cyclic dinucleotides with phosphonate bond activating the STING adaptor protein |
CN111511754B (zh) | 2017-12-20 | 2023-09-12 | 捷克共和国有机化学与生物化学研究所 | 活化sting转接蛋白的具有膦酸酯键的2’3’环状二核苷酸 |
EP3735404B1 (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2023-11-29 | Seal Rock Therapeutics, Inc. | Ask1 inhibitor compounds and uses thereof |
CN111655678B (zh) * | 2018-01-05 | 2023-08-22 | 广州市恒诺康医药科技有限公司 | 细胞凋亡信号调节激酶-1抑制剂及其应用 |
AU2019222644B2 (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2021-04-01 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors |
CN110294746B (zh) * | 2018-03-21 | 2023-01-31 | 山东轩竹医药科技有限公司 | 一种新的ask1抑制剂及其应用 |
CN110294742B (zh) * | 2018-03-21 | 2023-01-31 | 山东轩竹医药科技有限公司 | 并环类ask1抑制剂及其应用 |
FI3774791T3 (fi) | 2018-03-30 | 2023-03-21 | Incyte Corp | Heterosyklisiä yhdisteitä immunomodulaattoreina |
TWI818007B (zh) | 2018-04-06 | 2023-10-11 | 捷克科學院有機化學與生物化學研究所 | 2'3'-環二核苷酸 |
TW202005654A (zh) | 2018-04-06 | 2020-02-01 | 捷克科學院有機化學與生物化學研究所 | 2,2,─環二核苷酸 |
TWI833744B (zh) | 2018-04-06 | 2024-03-01 | 捷克科學院有機化學與生物化學研究所 | 3'3'-環二核苷酸 |
TW202012414A (zh) | 2018-04-12 | 2020-04-01 | 美商拓臻股份有限公司 | 三環ask1抑制劑 |
CN112041311B (zh) | 2018-04-19 | 2023-10-03 | 吉利德科学公司 | Pd-1/pd-l1抑制剂 |
CN110407806B (zh) * | 2018-04-28 | 2021-08-17 | 深圳微芯生物科技股份有限公司 | 甲酰胺类化合物、其制备方法及其应用 |
US10683289B2 (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2020-06-16 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 inhibitors and methods of use thereof |
JP7328254B2 (ja) * | 2018-05-02 | 2023-08-16 | エナンタ ファーマシューティカルズ インコーポレイテッド | アポトーシスシグナル調節キナーゼ1阻害剤を含むテトラゾール及びその使用方法 |
WO2019211799A1 (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2019-11-07 | Institute Of Organic Chemistry And Biochemistry Ascr, V.V.I. | 2'3'-cyclic dinucleotide analogue comprising a cyclopentanyl modified nucleotide |
BR112020022936A2 (pt) | 2018-05-11 | 2021-02-02 | Incyte Corporation | derivados de tetra-hidro-imidazo[4,5-c]piridina como imunomoduladores de pd-l1 |
JP2021523151A (ja) | 2018-05-11 | 2021-09-02 | ホスホレックス、インコーポレイテッド | 負の表面電荷を有するマイクロ粒子及びナノ粒子 |
PL3793565T3 (pl) | 2018-05-14 | 2022-05-02 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Inhibitory MCL-1 |
WO2020006031A1 (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2020-01-02 | Biogen Ma Inc. | Ask1 inhibiting agents |
WO2020006429A1 (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2020-01-02 | Hepatikos Therapeutics, Llc | Ask1 isoindolin-1-one inhibitors and methods of use thereof |
EP4234030A3 (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2023-10-18 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Pd-1/pd-l1 inhibitors |
EP3825315B1 (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2022-08-31 | Fujian Akeylink Biotechnology Co., Ltd. | Crystal form as ask1 inhibitor, preparation method therefor, and application thereof |
WO2020030107A1 (zh) * | 2018-08-10 | 2020-02-13 | 江苏豪森药业集团有限公司 | 一种含有酰胺类衍生物的药物组合物及其制备方法和应用 |
CN110818683B (zh) * | 2018-08-10 | 2023-04-14 | 中国科学院上海药物研究所 | 2-吡啶取代脲结构小分子化合物及其合成和应用 |
US11999715B2 (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2024-06-04 | Biogen Ma Inc. | ASK1 inhibiting agents |
WO2020036946A1 (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2020-02-20 | Biogen Ma Inc. | Pyridine macrocycle compounds as ask1 inhibiting agents |
WO2020034988A1 (zh) * | 2018-08-14 | 2020-02-20 | 江苏豪森药业集团有限公司 | 凋亡信号调节激酶1抑制剂的盐及其晶型 |
US10968199B2 (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2021-04-06 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Cycloalkyl-containing apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 inhibitors and methods of use thereof |
TW202024020A (zh) * | 2018-08-29 | 2020-07-01 | 美商錫爾羅克醫療公司 | 治療神經退化性疾病之方法 |
WO2020063727A1 (zh) * | 2018-09-30 | 2020-04-02 | 山东轩竹医药科技有限公司 | 三并环类ask1抑制剂及其应用 |
EP3860717A1 (en) | 2018-10-03 | 2021-08-11 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Imidozopyrimidine derivatives |
WO2020086556A1 (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2020-04-30 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Pd-1/pd-l1 inhibitors |
EP3873903B1 (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2024-01-24 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Substituted 6-azabenzimidazole compounds as hpk1 inhibitors |
US11071730B2 (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2021-07-27 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Substituted 6-azabenzimidazole compounds |
WO2020106707A1 (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2020-05-28 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 inhibitors and methods of use thereof |
CN109608441A (zh) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-12 | 都创(上海)医药科技有限公司 | 一种ask1抑制剂的合成工艺 |
CA3124702A1 (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2020-07-23 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Fxr (nr1h4) modulating compounds |
CA3129949C (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2024-04-30 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Solid forms of fxr agonists |
KR20210137518A (ko) | 2019-03-07 | 2021-11-17 | 인스티튜트 오브 오가닉 케미스트리 앤드 바이오케미스트리 에이에스 씨알 브이.브이.아이. | 3'3'-사이클릭 다이뉴클레오티드 및 이의 프로드럭 |
CN113543851A (zh) | 2019-03-07 | 2021-10-22 | 捷克共和国有机化学与生物化学研究所 | 2’3’-环二核苷酸及其前药 |
US11766447B2 (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2023-09-26 | Institute Of Organic Chemistry And Biochemistry Ascr, V.V.I. | 3′3′-cyclic dinucleotide analogue comprising a cyclopentanyl modified nucleotide as sting modulator |
KR20240135055A (ko) | 2019-03-11 | 2024-09-10 | 길리애드 사이언시즈, 인코포레이티드 | 화합물의 제제 및 그의 용도 |
US11466033B2 (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2022-10-11 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Substituted pyridines as apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 inhibitors |
TW202210480A (zh) | 2019-04-17 | 2022-03-16 | 美商基利科學股份有限公司 | 類鐸受體調節劑之固體形式 |
TW202212339A (zh) | 2019-04-17 | 2022-04-01 | 美商基利科學股份有限公司 | 類鐸受體調節劑之固體形式 |
WO2020237025A1 (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2020-11-26 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Substituted exo-methylene-oxindoles which are hpk1/map4k1 inhibitors |
TW202235416A (zh) | 2019-06-14 | 2022-09-16 | 美商基利科學股份有限公司 | Cot 調節劑及其使用方法 |
WO2020255038A1 (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2020-12-24 | Janssen Sciences Ireland Unlimited Company | Combination of hepatitis b virus (hbv) vaccines and pyridopyrimidine derivatives |
CA3142513A1 (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2020-12-30 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Flt3l-fc fusion proteins and methods of use |
WO2021030162A1 (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2021-02-18 | Incyte Corporation | Salts of a pd-1/pd-l1 inhibitor |
AR119594A1 (es) | 2019-08-09 | 2021-12-29 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Derivados de tienopirimidina como inhibidores acc y usos de los mismos |
JP7559059B2 (ja) | 2019-09-30 | 2024-10-01 | インサイト・コーポレイション | 免疫調節剤としてのピリド[3,2-d]ピリミジン化合物 |
EP4045083B1 (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2024-01-10 | Forty Seven, Inc. | Combination therapies for treating myelodysplastic syndromes and acute myeloid leukemia |
CN114599392A (zh) | 2019-10-31 | 2022-06-07 | 四十七公司 | 基于抗cd47和抗cd20的血癌治疗 |
MX2022005651A (es) | 2019-11-11 | 2022-07-27 | Incyte Corp | Sales y formas cristalinas de un inhibidor de la proteina de muerte celular programada 1 (pd-1)/ligando de muerte celular programada 1 (pd-l1). |
TWI778443B (zh) | 2019-11-12 | 2022-09-21 | 美商基利科學股份有限公司 | Mcl1抑制劑 |
US11548871B2 (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2023-01-10 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Triazole carbamate pyridyl sulfonamides as LPA receptor antagonists and uses thereof |
CN111018831B (zh) * | 2019-11-21 | 2022-05-31 | 中国药科大学 | 细胞凋亡信号调节激酶抑制剂及其应用 |
WO2021133948A1 (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2021-07-01 | Axcella Health Inc. | Compositions and methods for the treatment of liver diseases and disorders |
CN117736207A (zh) | 2019-12-24 | 2024-03-22 | 卡尔那生物科学株式会社 | 二酰基甘油激酶调节化合物 |
CN117964757A (zh) | 2020-02-14 | 2024-05-03 | 吉利德科学公司 | 与ccr8结合的抗体和融合蛋白及其用途 |
KR20220161438A (ko) | 2020-03-30 | 2022-12-06 | 길리애드 사이언시즈, 인코포레이티드 | Cot 억제제 화합물, (S)-6-(((1-(바이사이클로[1.1.1]펜탄-1-일)-1H-1,2,3-트라이아졸-4-일)2-메틸-1-옥소-1,2-다이하이드로아이소퀴놀린-5-일)메틸)))아미노8-클로로-(네오펜틸아미노)퀴놀린-3-카르보니트릴의 고체 형태 |
WO2021202688A1 (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2021-10-07 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Process for preparing a cot inhibitor compound |
US12110294B2 (en) | 2020-05-01 | 2024-10-08 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | CD73 compounds |
TWI838626B (zh) | 2020-06-03 | 2024-04-11 | 美商基利科學股份有限公司 | Lpa受體拮抗劑及其用途 |
WO2021247215A1 (en) | 2020-06-03 | 2021-12-09 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Lpa receptor antagonists and uses thereof |
CN113831323A (zh) * | 2020-06-24 | 2021-12-24 | 武汉人福创新药物研发中心有限公司 | 芳杂环酰胺类化合物及其用途 |
CN111808079A (zh) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-10-23 | 中国药科大学 | 吲哚类ask1小分子抑制剂及其制备方法和应用 |
TW202233615A (zh) | 2020-11-06 | 2022-09-01 | 美商英塞特公司 | Pd—1/pd—l1抑制劑之結晶形式 |
KR20230117573A (ko) | 2020-11-06 | 2023-08-08 | 인사이트 코포레이션 | Pd-1 및 pd-l1 억제제, 및 이의 염 및 결정형의 제조 방법 |
US11780836B2 (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2023-10-10 | Incyte Corporation | Process of preparing a PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor |
EP4304711A1 (en) | 2021-03-11 | 2024-01-17 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Glp-1r modulating compounds |
EP4313967A1 (en) | 2021-03-29 | 2024-02-07 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Khk inhibitors |
TW202302145A (zh) | 2021-04-14 | 2023-01-16 | 美商基利科學股份有限公司 | CD47/SIRPα結合及NEDD8活化酶E1調節次單元之共抑制以用於治療癌症 |
CN117295717A (zh) | 2021-05-11 | 2023-12-26 | 吉利德科学公司 | Lpa受体拮抗剂及其用途 |
US20220411406A1 (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2022-12-29 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Lpa receptor antagonists and uses thereof |
TW202313094A (zh) | 2021-05-18 | 2023-04-01 | 美商基利科學股份有限公司 | 使用FLT3L—Fc融合蛋白之方法 |
TW202304435A (zh) | 2021-06-04 | 2023-02-01 | 美商基利科學股份有限公司 | 治療nash之方法 |
TW202311256A (zh) | 2021-06-18 | 2023-03-16 | 美商基利科學股份有限公司 | 用於治療fxr誘發之搔癢之il-31調節劑 |
EP4359411A1 (en) | 2021-06-23 | 2024-05-01 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Diacylglyercol kinase modulating compounds |
US11932634B2 (en) | 2021-06-23 | 2024-03-19 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Diacylglycerol kinase modulating compounds |
CN117396478A (zh) | 2021-06-23 | 2024-01-12 | 吉利德科学公司 | 二酰基甘油激酶调节化合物 |
EP4359415A1 (en) | 2021-06-23 | 2024-05-01 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Diacylglyercol kinase modulating compounds |
WO2023076983A1 (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2023-05-04 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Pyridizin-3(2h)-one derivatives |
MX2024005066A (es) | 2021-10-29 | 2024-05-24 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Compuestos de cd73. |
US20230220106A1 (en) | 2021-12-08 | 2023-07-13 | Dragonfly Therapeutics, Inc. | Antibodies targeting 5t4 and uses thereof |
CA3238094A1 (en) | 2021-12-08 | 2023-06-15 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Lpa receptor antagonists and uses thereof |
WO2023107956A1 (en) | 2021-12-08 | 2023-06-15 | Dragonfly Therapeutics, Inc. | Proteins binding nkg2d, cd16 and 5t4 |
WO2023122615A1 (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2023-06-29 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Ikaros zinc finger family degraders and uses thereof |
WO2023122581A2 (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2023-06-29 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Ikaros zinc finger family degraders and uses thereof |
TW202340168A (zh) | 2022-01-28 | 2023-10-16 | 美商基利科學股份有限公司 | Parp7抑制劑 |
IL315083A (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2024-10-01 | Gilead Sciences Inc | The IKAROS family of zinc fingers degrades and uses them |
US20230355796A1 (en) | 2022-03-24 | 2023-11-09 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Combination therapy for treating trop-2 expressing cancers |
TW202345901A (zh) | 2022-04-05 | 2023-12-01 | 美商基利科學股份有限公司 | 用於治療結腸直腸癌之組合療法 |
AU2023256670A1 (en) | 2022-04-21 | 2024-10-17 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Kras g12d modulating compounds |
US20240116928A1 (en) | 2022-07-01 | 2024-04-11 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Cd73 compounds |
WO2024059216A2 (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2024-03-21 | Vanderbilt University | 6,6 southwestern core compounds as mglu5 negative allosteric modulators and methods of making and using the same |
WO2024059212A2 (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2024-03-21 | Vanderbilt University | 6,6 western core compounds as mglu5 negative allosteric modulators and methods of making and using the same |
US20240091351A1 (en) | 2022-09-21 | 2024-03-21 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | FOCAL IONIZING RADIATION AND CD47/SIRPa DISRUPTION ANTICANCER COMBINATION THERAPY |
US20240254118A1 (en) | 2022-12-22 | 2024-08-01 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Prmt5 inhibitors and uses thereof |
Family Cites Families (73)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3845770A (en) | 1972-06-05 | 1974-11-05 | Alza Corp | Osmatic dispensing device for releasing beneficial agent |
CA1121825A (en) | 1978-04-11 | 1982-04-13 | Franco Bolasco | 2-(2-thenoylthio)-propionylglycine: method for its preparation and pharmaceutical formulations containing said compound |
US4326525A (en) | 1980-10-14 | 1982-04-27 | Alza Corporation | Osmotic device that improves delivery properties of agent in situ |
US5364620A (en) | 1983-12-22 | 1994-11-15 | Elan Corporation, Plc | Controlled absorption diltiazem formulation for once daily administration |
US5023252A (en) | 1985-12-04 | 1991-06-11 | Conrex Pharmaceutical Corporation | Transdermal and trans-membrane delivery of drugs |
US4992445A (en) | 1987-06-12 | 1991-02-12 | American Cyanamid Co. | Transdermal delivery of pharmaceuticals |
US5001139A (en) | 1987-06-12 | 1991-03-19 | American Cyanamid Company | Enchancers for the transdermal flux of nivadipine |
US4902514A (en) | 1988-07-21 | 1990-02-20 | Alza Corporation | Dosage form for administering nilvadipine for treating cardiovascular symptoms |
WO1998034946A1 (en) | 1997-02-12 | 1998-08-13 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Daxx, a novel fas-binding protein that activates jnk and apoptosis |
AUPP285898A0 (en) * | 1998-04-07 | 1998-04-30 | Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Amido derivatives |
US6881555B2 (en) | 1999-03-19 | 2005-04-19 | Aventis Pharmaceuticals Inc. | AKT nucleic acids, polypeptides, and uses thereof |
PT1144600E (pt) | 1999-03-19 | 2008-10-10 | Aventis Pharma Inc | Ácidos nucleicos akt-3, polipeptídeos e as suas utilizações |
AU2001241128A1 (en) * | 2000-03-14 | 2001-09-24 | Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. | Novel amide compounds |
AU2002224022A1 (en) * | 2000-11-10 | 2002-05-21 | Kissei Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. | Preventives or remedies for endoplasmic reticulum stress-associated diseases |
US20040110785A1 (en) | 2001-02-02 | 2004-06-10 | Tao Wang | Composition and antiviral activity of substituted azaindoleoxoacetic piperazine derivatives |
US20070237770A1 (en) | 2001-11-30 | 2007-10-11 | Albert Lai | Novel compositions and methods in cancer |
TW200400818A (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2004-01-16 | Wyeth Corp | Method for the use of pyranoindole derivatives to treat infection with hepatitis C virus |
TW200400963A (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2004-01-16 | Wyeth Corp | R-enantiomers of pyranoindole derivatives and the use thereof for the treatment of hepatitis C virus infection or disease |
US20070167386A1 (en) | 2003-07-28 | 2007-07-19 | Osaka Industrial Promotion Organization | Remedy for cardiac failure containing ask1 inhibitor as active ingredient and method for screening the same |
TW200526626A (en) | 2003-09-13 | 2005-08-16 | Astrazeneca Ab | Chemical compounds |
GB0324551D0 (en) | 2003-10-21 | 2003-11-26 | Karobio Ab | Novel compounds |
US7078064B2 (en) | 2003-12-03 | 2006-07-18 | George Zabrecky | Compositions and methods useful for treating and preventing chronic liver disease, chronic HCV infection and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis |
EP1794137A4 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2009-12-02 | Kosan Biosciences Inc | SPECIFIC KINASE INHIBITORS |
AU2005304393B2 (en) * | 2004-11-10 | 2012-09-27 | Synta Pharmaceuticals Corp. | IL-12 modulatory compounds |
AU2005316540A1 (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2006-06-22 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Pyrid-2-ones useful as inhibitors of Tec family protein kinases for the treatment of inflammatory, proliferative and immunologically-mediated diseases |
EP1677113A1 (en) | 2004-12-29 | 2006-07-05 | Max-Delbrück-Centrum für Molekulare Medizin (MDC) | Method for the identification of protein-protein interactions in disease related protein networks |
US20070276050A1 (en) | 2006-02-27 | 2007-11-29 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Methods for identifying ASK1 inhibitors useful for preventing and/or treating cardiovascular diseases |
EP2044061A2 (en) | 2006-07-20 | 2009-04-08 | Mehmet Kahraman | Benzothiophene inhibitors of rho kinase |
EP2058309A4 (en) * | 2006-08-04 | 2010-12-22 | Takeda Pharmaceutical | CONDENSED HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUND |
WO2008042867A2 (en) | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-10 | Emiliem Inc. | Modulators of multiple kinases |
EP2104734A2 (en) | 2006-12-08 | 2009-09-30 | Asuragen, INC. | Mir-20 regulated genes and pathways as targets for therapeutic intervention |
WO2009011850A2 (en) | 2007-07-16 | 2009-01-22 | Abbott Laboratories | Novel therapeutic compounds |
EA201070328A1 (ru) | 2007-08-31 | 2010-08-30 | Мерк Сероно С.А. | Соединения триазолопиридина и их применение в качестве ингибиторов ask |
MX2010006378A (es) | 2007-12-11 | 2010-09-07 | Schering Corp | Moduladores de gamma secretasa. |
JP5432982B2 (ja) | 2008-03-31 | 2014-03-05 | 武田薬品工業株式会社 | アポトーシスシグナル調節キナーゼ1阻害剤 |
US8178555B2 (en) | 2008-06-24 | 2012-05-15 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 inhibitors |
WO2010045470A2 (en) | 2008-10-15 | 2010-04-22 | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Inc. | Compositions, kits, and methods for identification, assessment, prevention, and therapy of hepatic disorders |
WO2010056982A2 (en) | 2008-11-17 | 2010-05-20 | The George Washington University | Compositions and methods for identifying autism spectrum disorders |
PA8854101A1 (es) | 2008-12-18 | 2010-07-27 | Ortho Mcneil Janssen Pharm | Derivados de imidazol bicíclicos sustituidos como moduladores de gamma secretasa |
EP2411516A1 (en) | 2009-03-27 | 2012-02-01 | Merck Sharp&Dohme Corp. | RNA INTERFERENCE MEDIATED INHIBITION OF APOPTOSIS SIGNAL-REGULATING KINASE 1 (ASK1) GENE EXPRESSION USING SHORT INTERFERING NUCLEIC ACID (siNA) |
TWI598347B (zh) | 2009-07-13 | 2017-09-11 | 基利科學股份有限公司 | 調節細胞凋亡信號之激酶的抑制劑 |
WO2011041293A1 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2011-04-07 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Pyrazolo [1, 5-a] pyrimidine derivatives as apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 inhibitors |
PT2531501E (pt) | 2010-02-03 | 2014-02-17 | Takeda Pharmaceutical | Inibidores da cinase de regulação do sinal de apoptose 1 |
WO2011097594A2 (en) | 2010-02-08 | 2011-08-11 | Kinagen, Inc. | Therapeutic methods and compositions involving allosteric kinase inhibition |
US8957216B2 (en) | 2010-03-24 | 2015-02-17 | Amitech Therapeutic Solutions, Inc. | Heterocyclic compounds useful for kinase inhibition |
CN102985418B (zh) | 2010-07-02 | 2015-09-09 | 吉利德科学股份有限公司 | 凋亡信号调节激酶抑制剂 |
WO2012054510A1 (en) | 2010-10-19 | 2012-04-26 | Comentis, Inc. | Oxadiazole compounds which inhibit beta-secretase activity and methods of use thereof |
US20130236441A1 (en) | 2010-11-18 | 2013-09-12 | University Of Delaware | Methods of treating and preventing thrombotic diseases using ask1 inhibitors |
WO2012080735A1 (en) | 2010-12-16 | 2012-06-21 | Convergence Pharmaceuticals Limited | Ask1 inhibiting pyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
CN103492590A (zh) | 2011-02-22 | 2014-01-01 | 卡里斯生命科学卢森堡控股有限责任公司 | 循环生物标志物 |
BR112013031591A2 (pt) | 2011-06-07 | 2016-12-13 | Caris Life Sciences Luxembourg Holdings S A R L | biomarcadores de circulação para câncer |
UY34171A (es) | 2011-07-01 | 2013-01-31 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Compuestos heterocíclicos fusionados como moduladores del canal iónico |
EP2545964A1 (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-16 | Phenex Pharmaceuticals AG | Novel FXR (NR1H4) binding and activity modulating compounds |
PL3628320T3 (pl) | 2011-11-11 | 2022-07-25 | Gilead Apollo, Llc | Inhibitory acc i ich zastosowania |
UY34573A (es) | 2012-01-27 | 2013-06-28 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Inhibidor de la quinasa que regula la señal de la apoptosis |
UY35212A (es) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-30 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Inhibidores de la quinasa que regula la señal de la apoptosis |
MX2016008254A (es) | 2013-12-20 | 2016-10-14 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Inhibidores de cinasa reguladora de la señal de apoptosis. |
CN103896990B (zh) | 2014-03-12 | 2017-02-08 | 石家庄诚志永华显示材料有限公司 | 有机电致发光材料及其应用 |
WO2015187499A1 (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2015-12-10 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Use of an ask1 inhibitor for the treatment of liver disease, optionally in combination with a loxl2 inhibitor |
CN106714841A (zh) * | 2014-09-24 | 2017-05-24 | 吉利德科学公司 | 治疗肝病的方法 |
EP3034499A1 (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2016-06-22 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Novel FXR (NR1H4) modulating compounds |
MX2017008417A (es) | 2014-12-23 | 2017-09-28 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Procedimientos para preparar inhibidores de cinasa 1 reguladora de señal de apoptosis (ask1). |
MA41252A (fr) | 2014-12-23 | 2017-10-31 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Formes solides d'un inhibiteur d'ask 1 |
EP3597271A1 (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2020-01-22 | Gilead Apollo, LLC | Acc inhibitor combination therapy for the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease |
EP4364795A3 (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2024-08-14 | Gilead Apollo, LLC | Solid forms of a thienopyrimidinedione acc inhibitor and methods for production thereof |
CA2968836A1 (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2017-12-13 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Fxr (nr1h4) modulating compounds |
PT3730487T (pt) | 2016-06-13 | 2022-07-22 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Derivados de azetidina como moduladores de fxr (nr1h4) |
EP3538097A1 (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2019-09-18 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Methods of treating liver disease |
JOP20180017A1 (ar) | 2017-03-14 | 2019-01-30 | Gilead Sciences Inc | مثبط كيناز منظم لإشارة تلاشي خلايا |
US20180280394A1 (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-04 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Methods of treating liver disease |
EP3600310A1 (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2020-02-05 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Methods of treating liver disease |
KR20190132515A (ko) | 2017-04-12 | 2019-11-27 | 길리애드 사이언시즈, 인코포레이티드 | 간 질환을 치료하는 방법 |
CA3077273A1 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2019-04-11 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Combination therapy comprising an acc inhibitor |
-
2010
- 2010-07-06 TW TW104112851A patent/TWI598347B/zh active
- 2010-07-06 TW TW106124595A patent/TWI625121B/zh active
- 2010-07-06 TW TW099122220A patent/TWI491606B/zh active
- 2010-07-12 CA CA2767894A patent/CA2767894C/en active Active
- 2010-07-12 KR KR1020127000966A patent/KR101755524B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2010-07-12 PL PL10733116T patent/PL2454250T3/pl unknown
- 2010-07-12 SI SI201030851T patent/SI2454250T1/sl unknown
- 2010-07-12 EP EP20210819.7A patent/EP3858824A1/en active Pending
- 2010-07-12 ES ES15151030T patent/ES2662397T3/es active Active
- 2010-07-12 SI SI201031622T patent/SI2933252T1/en unknown
- 2010-07-12 PT PT172086597T patent/PT3363797T/pt unknown
- 2010-07-12 BR BR112012000894A patent/BR112012000894A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-07-12 RS RS20150247A patent/RS53951B1/en unknown
- 2010-07-12 LT LTEP15151030.2T patent/LT2933252T/lt unknown
- 2010-07-12 SI SI201032055T patent/SI3363797T1/sl unknown
- 2010-07-12 AR ARP100102515A patent/AR077564A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2010-07-12 CN CN201080040457.5A patent/CN102482257B/zh active Active
- 2010-07-12 KR KR1020177018101A patent/KR20170081722A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-07-12 KR KR1020187018679A patent/KR20180077338A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-07-12 PL PL15151030T patent/PL2933252T3/pl unknown
- 2010-07-12 NO NO15151030A patent/NO2933252T3/no unknown
- 2010-07-12 RS RS20180292A patent/RS56981B1/sr unknown
- 2010-07-12 WO PCT/US2010/041739 patent/WO2011008709A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-07-12 PT PT151510302T patent/PT2933252T/pt unknown
- 2010-07-12 DK DK15151030.2T patent/DK2933252T3/en active
- 2010-07-12 DK DK10733116T patent/DK2454250T3/en active
- 2010-07-12 NZ NZ597533A patent/NZ597533A/en unknown
- 2010-07-12 ME MEP-2015-53A patent/ME02104B/me unknown
- 2010-07-12 AU AU2010273597A patent/AU2010273597B2/en active Active
- 2010-07-12 PL PL17208659T patent/PL3363797T3/pl unknown
- 2010-07-12 MX MX2012000708A patent/MX2012000708A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2010-07-12 EP EP10733116.7A patent/EP2454250B1/en active Active
- 2010-07-12 HU HUE15151030A patent/HUE038529T2/hu unknown
- 2010-07-12 PT PT107331167T patent/PT2454250E/pt unknown
- 2010-07-12 ES ES10733116.7T patent/ES2533796T3/es active Active
- 2010-07-12 US US12/834,673 patent/US8378108B2/en active Active
- 2010-07-12 JP JP2012520706A patent/JP5745721B2/ja active Active
- 2010-07-12 EP EP15151030.2A patent/EP2933252B1/en active Active
- 2010-07-12 ES ES17208659T patent/ES2854710T3/es active Active
- 2010-07-12 EP EP17208659.7A patent/EP3363797B8/en active Active
- 2010-07-13 UY UY0001032786A patent/UY32786A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2012
- 2012-09-13 US US13/615,259 patent/US8552196B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-09-14 US US13/618,841 patent/US8598360B2/en active Active
- 2012-11-07 HK HK12111231.2A patent/HK1170482A1/zh unknown
-
2013
- 2013-07-02 US US13/934,020 patent/US9067933B2/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-02-17 HR HRP20150185AT patent/HRP20150185T1/hr unknown
- 2015-03-03 JP JP2015040924A patent/JP2015098500A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-04-13 SM SM201500090T patent/SMT201500090B/xx unknown
- 2015-05-19 US US14/716,526 patent/US9586932B2/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-04-18 HK HK16104397.3A patent/HK1216426A1/zh unknown
-
2017
- 2017-01-19 JP JP2017007269A patent/JP2017071647A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-01-23 US US15/413,101 patent/US20170196844A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2018
- 2018-03-07 CY CY20181100283T patent/CY1119889T1/el unknown
- 2018-03-09 HR HRP20180413TT patent/HRP20180413T1/hr unknown
- 2018-08-01 JP JP2018144888A patent/JP2018184464A/ja active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-08-01 US US16/529,631 patent/USRE48711E1/en active Active
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI598347B (zh) | 調節細胞凋亡信號之激酶的抑制劑 | |
TWI542587B (zh) | 作爲離子通道調節劑之稠合雜環化合物 | |
WO2015094670A1 (en) | Fused heterocyclic compounds as ion channel modulators |