JP2017159732A - ハイブリッド自動車 - Google Patents
ハイブリッド自動車 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2017159732A JP2017159732A JP2016044456A JP2016044456A JP2017159732A JP 2017159732 A JP2017159732 A JP 2017159732A JP 2016044456 A JP2016044456 A JP 2016044456A JP 2016044456 A JP2016044456 A JP 2016044456A JP 2017159732 A JP2017159732 A JP 2017159732A
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Abstract
【解決手段】アクセル開度Accと車速Vとに基づく変速段Mと車速Vとに基づいてドラビリ用目標エンジン回転数Netagfを設定し(S130)、ドラビリ用目標エンジン回転数Netagfに基づいて上限エンジンパワーPelimを設定すると共に上限エンジンパワーPelimを駆動軸36の回転数Ndで除して上限駆動力Tdlimを設定する(S150)。そして、アクセル要求駆動力Tdaと変速段Mを考慮して設定された上限駆動力Tdlimとを比較し(S160)、小さい方が駆動軸36に出力されるように目標エンジンパワーPe*を設定し(S180,S220)、目標エンジンパワーPe*がエンジンから出力されて走行するように制御する。これにより、運転者により良好な運転感覚を与えることができる。
【選択図】図2
Description
エンジンと、第1モータと、前記エンジンの出力軸と前記第1モータの回転軸と車軸に連結された駆動軸との3軸に3つの回転要素が接続された遊星歯車機構と、前記駆動軸に動力を入出力可能な第2モータと、前記第1モータおよび前記第2モータと電力のやりとりが可能なバッテリと、運転者のアクセル操作量と車速とに基づいて前記駆動軸に出力すべき要求駆動力を設定すると共に前記要求駆動力を用いて走行するよう前記エンジンと前記第1モータと前記第2モータとを制御する制御手段と、を備えるハイブリッド自動車であって、
前記制御手段は、前記アクセル操作量と前記車速と変速段とに基づいて前記エンジンのドラビリ用回転数を設定し、前記ドラビリ用回転数で前記エンジンを運転したときに前記エンジンから出力される最大パワーを上限パワーとして設定し、前記上限パワーが前記駆動軸に出力されたときの駆動力を上限駆動力として設定し、前記上限駆動力と前記要求駆動力とのうち小さい方、または、前記上限駆動力を前記駆動軸に出力するパワーと前記要求駆動力を前記駆動軸に出力するパワーとのうち小さい方が前記駆動軸に出力されるように目標エンジンパワーを設定し、前記目標エンジンパワーが前記エンジンから出力されて走行するように前記エンジンと前記第1モータと前記第2モータとを制御する手段である、
ことを特徴とする。
Tm2max=(Wout-Tm1*・Nm1)/Nm2 (4)
Claims (9)
- エンジンと、第1モータと、前記エンジンの出力軸と前記第1モータの回転軸と車軸に連結された駆動軸との3軸に3つの回転要素が接続された遊星歯車機構と、前記駆動軸に動力を入出力可能な第2モータと、前記第1モータおよび前記第2モータと電力のやりとりが可能なバッテリと、運転者のアクセル操作量と車速とに基づいて前記駆動軸に出力すべき要求駆動力を設定すると共に前記要求駆動力を用いて走行するよう前記エンジンと前記第1モータと前記第2モータとを制御する制御手段と、を備えるハイブリッド自動車であって、
前記制御手段は、前記アクセル操作量と前記車速と変速段とに基づいて前記エンジンのドラビリ用回転数を設定し、前記ドラビリ用回転数で前記エンジンを運転したときに前記エンジンから出力される最大パワーを上限パワーとして設定し、前記上限パワーが前記駆動軸に出力されたときの駆動力を上限駆動力として設定し、前記上限駆動力と前記要求駆動力とのうち小さい方、または、前記上限駆動力を前記駆動軸に出力するパワーと前記要求駆動力を前記駆動軸に出力するパワーとのうち小さい方が前記駆動軸に出力されるように目標エンジンパワーを設定し、前記目標エンジンパワーが前記エンジンから出力されて走行するように前記エンジンと前記第1モータと前記第2モータとを制御する手段である、
ことを特徴とするハイブリッド自動車。 - 請求項1記載のハイブリッド自動車であって、
前記制御手段は、前記上限駆動力と前記要求駆動力とのうち小さい方の駆動力が前記駆動軸に出力されるように制御する手段である、
ハイブリッド自動車。 - 請求項1または2記載のハイブリッド自動車であって、
前記制御手段は、前記ドラビリ用回転数を前記エンジンの目標回転数として設定し、前記目標回転数で前記エンジンが運転されるように制御する手段である、
ハイブリッド自動車。 - 請求項3記載のハイブリッド自動車であって、
前記制御手段は、前記変速段が閾値以上のときには、前記要求駆動力と車速とに基づくパワーを燃費最適として前記エンジンから出力する燃費最適エンジン回転数と前記ドラビリ用回転数とのうち小さい方を前記エンジンの目標回転数として設定し、前記目標回転数で前記エンジンが運転されるように制御する手段である、
ハイブリッド自動車。 - 請求項1ないし4のうちのいずれか1つの請求項に記載のハイブリッド自動車であって、
前記制御手段は、
前記バッテリを充放電するためのパワーであって充電側が負の値となる要求充放電パワーが要求されているときには、前記最大パワーに前記要求充放電パワーを加えたパワーを前記上限パワーとして設定し、
前記上限駆動力が前記駆動軸に出力されるように前記目標エンジンパワーを設定する際には前記上限パワーから前記要求充放電パワーを減じたパワーを前記目標エンジンパワーとして設定し、
前記要求駆動力が前記駆動軸に出力されるように前記目標エンジンパワーを設定する際には前記要求駆動力を前記駆動力に出力するためのパワーから前記要求充放電パワーを減じたパワーを前記目標エンジンパワーとして設定する、
ハイブリッド自動車。 - 請求項1ないし4のうちのいずれか1つの請求項に記載のハイブリッド自動車であって、
前記制御手段は、
前記バッテリを充放電するためのパワーであって充電側が負の値となる要求充放電パワーが要求されているときには、前記上限パワーに前記要求充放電パワーを加えたパワーが前記駆動軸に出力されたときの駆動力を前記上限駆動力として設定し、
前記上限駆動力が前記駆動軸に出力されるように前記目標エンジンパワーを設定する際には前記上限パワーを前記目標エンジンパワーとして設定し、
前記要求駆動力が前記駆動軸に出力されるように前記目標エンジンパワーを設定する際には前記要求駆動力を前記駆動力に出力するためのパワーから前記要求充放電パワーを減じたパワーを前記目標エンジンパワーとして設定する、
ハイブリッド自動車。 - 請求項1ないし6のうちのいずれか1つの請求項に記載のハイブリッド自動車であって、
燃費より運転者の運転感覚を優先する運転感覚優先モードを選択するか否かを指示するモード切替スイッチを備え、
前記制御手段は、前記運転感覚優先モードが選択されていないときには、前記要求駆動力が前記駆動軸に出力されるように前記目標エンジンパワーとして設定し、前記目標エンジンパワーを燃費最適として前記エンジンから出力する燃費最適エンジン回転数で前記エンジンが運転されて前記エンジンから前記目標エンジンパワーが出力されるように制御する手段である、
ハイブリッド自動車。 - 請求項1ないし7のうちのいずれか1つの請求項に記載のハイブリッド自動車であって、
前記変速段は、仮想的な変速段である、
ハイブリッド自動車。 - 請求項1ないし7のうちのいずれか1つの請求項に記載のハイブリッド自動車であって、
前記駆動軸と前記遊星歯車機構との間に取り付けられた有段変速機を有し、
前記変速段は、前記有段変速機の変速段または前記有段変速機の変速段に仮想的な変速段を加味した変速段である、
ハイブリッド自動車。
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EP3216638B1 (en) | 2021-09-15 |
EP3216638A1 (en) | 2017-09-13 |
MY176042A (en) | 2020-07-22 |
RU2662378C1 (ru) | 2018-07-25 |
BR102017004371A2 (pt) | 2017-11-21 |
KR20170104935A (ko) | 2017-09-18 |
CN107161139B (zh) | 2020-02-18 |
CN107161139A (zh) | 2017-09-15 |
KR101868737B1 (ko) | 2018-06-18 |
US9862373B2 (en) | 2018-01-09 |
BR102017004371B1 (pt) | 2023-02-23 |
JP6468223B2 (ja) | 2019-02-13 |
US20170259802A1 (en) | 2017-09-14 |
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