JP2015501801A - クロロアルカンの製造方法 - Google Patents
クロロアルカンの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2015501801A JP2015501801A JP2014542375A JP2014542375A JP2015501801A JP 2015501801 A JP2015501801 A JP 2015501801A JP 2014542375 A JP2014542375 A JP 2014542375A JP 2014542375 A JP2014542375 A JP 2014542375A JP 2015501801 A JP2015501801 A JP 2015501801A
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- Prior art keywords
- tetra
- tri
- pentachloroalkane
- mono
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 150000001348 alkyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000012320 chlorinating reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- KNKRKFALVUDBJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloropropane Chemical compound CC(Cl)CCl KNKRKFALVUDBJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- GRSQYISVQKPZCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trichloropropane Chemical compound CC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl GRSQYISVQKPZCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- IYFMQUDCYNWFTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3-pentachloropropane Chemical compound ClCC(Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)Cl IYFMQUDCYNWFTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- UDPHJTAYHSSOQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,2,3-tetrachloropropane Chemical compound ClCC(Cl)(Cl)CCl UDPHJTAYHSSOQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 26
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 21
- CFXQEHVMCRXUSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N TCP Natural products ClCC(Cl)CCl CFXQEHVMCRXUSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- AVGQTJUPLKNPQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloropropane Chemical compound CCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl AVGQTJUPLKNPQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 4
- ULYZAYCEDJDHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)Cl ULYZAYCEDJDHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007806 chemical reaction intermediate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- FTCVHAQNWWBTIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,2-pentachloropropane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl FTCVHAQNWWBTIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XENVCRGQTABGKY-ZHACJKMWSA-N chlorohydrin Chemical compound CC#CC#CC#CC#C\C=C\C(Cl)CO XENVCRGQTABGKY-ZHACJKMWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011968 lewis acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCl SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDOOAUSHHFGWSA-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound F\C=C\C(F)(F)F CDOOAUSHHFGWSA-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWXJKYNZGFSVRC-NSCUHMNNSA-N (e)-1-chloroprop-1-ene Chemical compound C\C=C\Cl OWXJKYNZGFSVRC-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXPCCXXSNUIVNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3-pentachloropropane Chemical compound ClCC(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl ZXPCCXXSNUIVNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABSHBZODGOHLFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichlorobutane Chemical compound CCCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl ABSHBZODGOHLFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SEQRDAAUNCRFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dichlorobutane Chemical compound CCCC(Cl)Cl SEQRDAAUNCRFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)Cl OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXRLMCRCYDHQFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene Chemical compound FC(=C)C(F)(F)F FXRLMCRCYDHQFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(fluoro)methane Chemical compound F[C]Cl KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethane Chemical compound CCCl HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- PXJJSXABGXMUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfur dichloride Chemical compound ClSSCl PXJJSXABGXMUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Fe] FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 tri- Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/10—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of hydrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/013—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by addition of halogens
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
〈1〉1つ以上のモノ及び/又はジクロロアルカンから、トリ―、テトラ―、及び/又はペンタクロロアルカンを製造する方法であって、1つのイオン性塩素化触媒の存在下、上記モノ及び/又はジクロロアルカンを塩素化することを含んでおり、塩素化剤が塩化スルフリルを含む、方法。
〈2〉上記1つ以上のモノ―及び/又はジクロロアルカンの少なくとも1つが、ビシナルジクロロアルカンを含む、項目1に記載の方法。
〈3〉上記ジクロロアルカンが、1,2―ジクロロプロパンを含む、項目1又は2に記載の方法。
〈4〉上記トリ―、テトラ―、及び/又はペンタクロロアルカンが、1,1,2―トリクロロアルカンを含む、項目3に記載の方法。
〈5〉上記トリ―、テトラ―、及び/又はペンタクロロアルカンが、1,1,2―トリクロロプロパンを含む、項目4に記載の方法。
〈6〉1,1,2―トリクロロプロパンに対する方法の選択性が、少なくとも20:1である、項目5に記載の方法。
〈7〉1,1,2―トリクロロプロパンに対する方法の選択性が、少なくとも40:1である、項目6に記載の方法。
〈8〉上記トリ―、テトラ―、及び/又はペンタクロロアルカンが、1,2,2,3―テトラクロロアルカンを含む、項目3に記載の方法。
〈9〉上記トリ―、テトラ―、及び/又はペンタクロロアルカンが、1,2,2,3―テトラクロロプロパンを含む、項目8に記載の方法。
〈10〉上記トリ―、テトラ―、及び/又はペンタクロロアルカンが、1,1,2,2,3―ペンタクロロアルカンを含む、項目3に記載の方法。
〈11〉上記トリ―、テトラ―、及び/又はペンタクロロアルカンが、1,1,2,2,3―ペンタクロロプロパンを含む、項目10に記載の方法。
〈12〉イオン性塩素化触媒がAlCl 3 を含む、項目1に記載の方法。
〈13〉方法を40℃〜70℃の温度で行う、項目1に記載の方法。
〈14〉方法を周囲圧力で行う、項目1に記載の方法。
〈15〉方法を液相反応器で行い、反応器滞留時間が1時間未満である、項目1に記載の方法。
Claims (15)
- 1つ以上のモノ及び/又はジクロロアルカンから、トリ―、テトラ―、及び/又はペンタクロロアルカンを製造する方法であって、1つのイオン性塩素化触媒の存在下、前記モノ及び/又はジクロロアルカンを塩素化することを含んでおり、塩素化剤が塩化スルフリルを含む、方法。
- 前記1つ以上のモノ―及び/又はジクロロアルカンの少なくとも1つが、ビシナルジクロロアルカンを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記ジクロロアルカンが、1,2―ジクロロプロパンを含む、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記トリ―、テトラ―、及び/又はペンタクロロアルカンが、1,1,2―トリクロロアルカンを含む、請求項3に記載の方法。
- 前記トリ―、テトラ―、及び/又はペンタクロロアルカンが、1,1,2―トリクロロプロパンを含む、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 1,1,2―トリクロロプロパンに対する方法の選択性が、少なくとも20:1である、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 1,1,2―トリクロロプロパンに対する方法の選択性が、少なくとも40:1である、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 前記トリ―、テトラ―、及び/又はペンタクロロアルカンが、1,2,2,3―テトラクロロアルカンを含む、請求項3に記載の方法。
- 前記トリ―、テトラ―、及び/又はペンタクロロアルカンが、1,2,2,3―テトラクロロプロパンを含む、請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記トリ―、テトラ―、及び/又はペンタクロロアルカンが、1,1,2,2,3―ペンタクロロアルカンを含む、請求項3に記載の方法。
- 前記トリ―、テトラ―、及び/又はペンタクロロアルカンが、1,1,2,2,3―ペンタクロロプロパンを含む、請求項10に記載の方法。
- イオン性塩素化触媒がAlCl3を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 方法を40℃〜70℃の温度で行う、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 方法を周囲圧力で行う、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 方法を液相反応器で行い、反応器滞留時間が1時間未満である、請求項1に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201161562025P | 2011-11-21 | 2011-11-21 | |
US61/562,025 | 2011-11-21 | ||
PCT/US2012/064792 WO2013078035A1 (en) | 2011-11-21 | 2012-11-13 | Process for the production of chlorinated alkanes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015501801A true JP2015501801A (ja) | 2015-01-19 |
JP6050372B2 JP6050372B2 (ja) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
ID=47226472
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014542375A Expired - Fee Related JP6050372B2 (ja) | 2011-11-21 | 2012-11-13 | クロロアルカンの製造方法 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9067855B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2782889B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6050372B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104039744B (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2856271A1 (ja) |
IN (1) | IN2014CN03748A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013078035A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015500807A (ja) * | 2011-12-02 | 2015-01-08 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 塩素化アルカンの製造方法 |
JP2015506346A (ja) * | 2011-12-23 | 2015-03-02 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 塩化スルフリルを含む塩素化剤 |
Families Citing this family (20)
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JP6166261B2 (ja) | 2011-08-07 | 2017-07-19 | ブルー キューブ アイピー エルエルシー | 塩素化プロペンの製造方法 |
CN103717559A (zh) | 2011-08-07 | 2014-04-09 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 生产氯化的丙烯的方法 |
CN104024187B (zh) | 2011-12-02 | 2017-04-12 | 蓝立方知识产权有限责任公司 | 生产氯化烷烃的方法 |
JP6170068B2 (ja) | 2011-12-13 | 2017-07-26 | ブルー キューブ アイピー エルエルシー | 塩素化プロパン及びプロペンの製造方法 |
CA2859168C (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2018-06-12 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Process for the production of chlorinated propanes and propenes |
EP2794528B1 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2020-02-26 | Blue Cube IP LLC | Process for the production of tetrachloromethane |
WO2013096706A1 (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2013-06-27 | Dow Global Technologies, Llc | Process for the production of alkenes and/or aromatic compounds |
WO2014046970A1 (en) | 2012-09-20 | 2014-03-27 | Dow Global Technologies, Llc | Process for the production of chlorinated propenes |
EP2897932A1 (en) | 2012-09-20 | 2015-07-29 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Process for the production of chlorinated propenes |
EP2900364B1 (en) | 2012-09-30 | 2018-06-13 | Blue Cube IP LLC | Weir quench and processes incorporating the same |
CA2887559A1 (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2014-05-01 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Mixer and reactor and process incorporating the same |
CA2893841C (en) | 2012-12-18 | 2018-07-24 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Process for the production of chlorinated propenes |
JP6251286B2 (ja) | 2012-12-19 | 2017-12-20 | ブルー キューブ アイピー エルエルシー | 塩素化プロペン生成のための方法 |
US9289758B2 (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2016-03-22 | Axiall Ohio, Inc. | Processes for producing chlorinated hydrocarbons and methods for recovering polyvalent antimony catalysts therefrom |
US8889930B2 (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2014-11-18 | Axiall Ohio, Inc. | Process for producing chlorinated hydrocarbons |
WO2014134233A2 (en) | 2013-02-27 | 2014-09-04 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Process for the production of chlorinated propenes |
CN105026348A (zh) | 2013-03-09 | 2015-11-04 | 蓝立方知识产权有限责任公司 | 用于生产氯化烷烃的方法 |
US9139497B2 (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2015-09-22 | Axiall Ohio, Inc. | Process for producing chlorinated hydrocarbons in the presence of a polyvalent bismuth compound |
WO2018009459A1 (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2018-01-11 | Occidental Chemical Corporation | Photochlorination of chloroform to carbon tetrachloride |
EP3908564A4 (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2022-10-26 | Occidental Chemical Corporation | PHOTOCHLORINATION OF PARTIALLY CHLORINED CHLOROMETHANE TO CARBON TETRACHLORIDE |
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EP2714631B1 (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2020-05-13 | Blue Cube IP LLC | Process for the production of chlorinated propenes |
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- 2012-11-13 WO PCT/US2012/064792 patent/WO2013078035A1/en active Application Filing
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JP2015500807A (ja) * | 2011-12-02 | 2015-01-08 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 塩素化アルカンの製造方法 |
JP2015506346A (ja) * | 2011-12-23 | 2015-03-02 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 塩化スルフリルを含む塩素化剤 |
Also Published As
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IN2014CN03748A (ja) | 2015-09-25 |
CN104039744A (zh) | 2014-09-10 |
US9067855B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 |
US20150045592A1 (en) | 2015-02-12 |
CN104039744B (zh) | 2016-04-20 |
JP6050372B2 (ja) | 2016-12-21 |
EP2782889A1 (en) | 2014-10-01 |
WO2013078035A1 (en) | 2013-05-30 |
CA2856271A1 (en) | 2013-05-30 |
EP2782889B1 (en) | 2016-12-21 |
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