JP2007535802A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2007535802A5
JP2007535802A5 JP2006542666A JP2006542666A JP2007535802A5 JP 2007535802 A5 JP2007535802 A5 JP 2007535802A5 JP 2006542666 A JP2006542666 A JP 2006542666A JP 2006542666 A JP2006542666 A JP 2006542666A JP 2007535802 A5 JP2007535802 A5 JP 2007535802A5
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orientation
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  1. 第1の表面結晶配向を有する、明確に定められた少なくとも1つの第1の結晶半導体領域と、
    前記第1の表面結晶配向とは異なる第2の表面結晶配向を有し、該第1の表面結晶配向を有する半導体材料をアモルファス化し、前記第2の配向を有する半導体材料に再結晶化することによって形成される、明確に定められた少なくとも1つの第2の結晶半導体領域と、
    前記少なくとも1つの第1の単結晶半導体領域を、前記少なくとも1つの第2の結晶半導体領域から分離する、少なくとも1つの分離領域と
    を備える、プレーナ型ハイブリッド配向半導体基板構造体。
  2. 埋め込み絶縁層をさらに備え、前記第1及び第2の単結晶半導体領域の各々の少なくとも一部が前記埋め込み絶縁層の上方にある、請求項1に記載のプレーナ型ハイブリッド配向基板構造体。
  3. 前記少なくとも1つの分離領域は誘電体が充填されたトレンチを含む、請求項1に記載のプレーナ型ハイブリッド配向基板構造体。
  4. 前記第1及び第2の単結晶半導体領域の材料は、Si、SiC、SiGe、SiGeC、Ge合金、Ge、C、GaAs、InAs、InP、これらの層状の組み合わせ又はこれらの合金、及び、他のIII−V族又はII−VI族化合物半導体からなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載のプレーナ型ハイブリッド配向基板構造体。
  5. 異なる表面配向を有する、前記明確に定められた第1及び第2の単結晶半導体領域の両方がSi含有半導体材料を含む、請求項1に記載のプレーナ型ハイブリッド配向基板構造体。
  6. 前記明確に定められた少なくとも2つの単結晶半導体領域の各々が、歪み半導体材料、非歪み半導体材料、又は歪み半導体材料と非歪み半導体材料の組み合わせから構成される、請求項1に記載のプレーナ型ハイブリッド配向基板構造体。
  7. 前記異なる表面結晶配向が、(110)、(111)、及び(100)からなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載のプレーナ型ハイブリッド配向基板構造体。
  8. 前記第1のSi含有半導体領域が(100)結晶配向を有し、前記第2のSi含有半導体領域が(110)結晶配向を有する、請求項5に記載のプレーナ型ハイブリッド配向基板構造体。
  9. 前記第1のSi含有半導体領域が(110)結晶配向を有し、前記第2のSi含有半導体領域が(100)結晶配向を有する、請求項5に記載のプレーナ型ハイブリッド配向基板構造体。
  10. 少なくとも1つのnFETデバイス及び少なくとも1つのpFETデバイスをさらに備え、前記少なくとも1つのnFETデバイスが前記(100)結晶配向上に配置され、前記少なくとも1つのpFETデバイスが前記(110)結晶配向上に配置された、請求項8または9に記載のプレーナ型ハイブリッド配向基板構造体。
  11. 少なくとも1つのnFETデバイス及び少なくとも1つのpFETデバイスをさらに備え、前記少なくとも1つのnFETデバイスが前記デバイスに最適な結晶配向上に配置され、前記少なくとも1つのpFETデバイスが前記デバイスに最適な結晶配向上に配置された、請求項1に記載のプレーナ型ハイブリッド配向基板構造体。
  12. 前記埋め込み絶縁層は、SiO2、窒素含有SiO2、窒化シリコン、金属酸化物、金属窒化物、及び、高熱伝導性材料からなる群から選択される誘電体材料である、請求項2に記載のプレーナ型ハイブリッド配向基板構造体。
  13. 第1の単結晶表面配向を有する半導体を含む、少なくとも1つの単層半導体領域と、
    前記第1の単結晶表面配向を有する下部半導体層と、前記第1の単結晶表面配向とは異なる第2の単結晶表面配向を有する上部半導体層とを含む少なくとも1つの二層半導体領域であって、前記単層半導体領域及び二層半導体領域が実質的に同一平面にあり、共通の埋め込み絶縁層上に配置された、少なくとも1つの二層半導体領域と、
    前記少なくとも1つの単層半導体領域を前記少なくとも1つの二層半導体領域から分離する、少なくとも1つの分離領域と
    を備える、プレーナ型ハイブリッド配向半導体オン・インシュレータ(SOI)基板構造体。
  14. 前記分離領域は、少なくとも前記埋め込み絶縁層まで延びる、請求項13に記載のプレーナ型ハイブリッド配向基板構造体。
  15. プレーナ型ハイブリッド配向基板を形成する方法であって、
    第1の結晶配向を有する第1の下部単結晶半導体層と、前記第1の結晶配向とは異なる第2の結晶配向を有する第2の上部単結晶半導体層とからなる二層テンプレート層スタックを形成するステップと、
    選択された領域において前記二層テンプレート層スタックの半導体層の一方をアモルファス化し、局部的なアモルファス化領域を形成するステップと、
    テンプレートとしてアモルファス化されていない前記二層テンプレート層スタックの半導体層を用いて、前記局部的なアモルファス化領域を再結晶化し、該局部的なアモルファス化領域の結晶配向を元の結晶配向から所望の配向に変えるステップと
    を含み、
    前記アモルファス化するステップの前、又は該アモルファス化するステップと前記再結
    晶化するステップの間、或いは該再結晶化するステップの後に、分離領域を形成するステップが行われる、方法。
  16. 前記第1の下部単結晶半導体層がSOI基板の前記絶縁層上に配置される、請求項15に記載の方法。
  17. 前記第1の下部単結晶半導体層が単結晶半導体基板を含む、請求項15に記載の方法。
  18. 前記第2の上部単結晶半導体層が、接合によって前記第1の下部単結晶半導体の上に形成される、請求項15に記載の方法。
  19. 前記局部的なアモルファス化領域が、全体的に又は部分的に、前記第2の上部単結晶半
    導体層内に形成される、請求項15に記載の方法。
  20. 前記局部的なアモルファス化領域が、全体的に又は部分的に、前記第1の下部単結晶半導体層内に形成される、請求項15に記載の方法。
  21. 前記局部的なアモルファス化領域が、全体的に又は部分的に、前記第1の下部単結晶半導体層内に形成され、再結晶化後に前記上部層を除去するステップをさらに含む、請求項15に記載の方法。
  22. 前記第1の下部単結晶半導体層及び前記第2の上部単結晶半導体層は、Si、SiC、SiGe、SiGeC、Ge合金、Ge、C、GaAs、InAs、InP、これらの層状の組み合わせ又はこれらの合金、及び、他のIII−V族又はII−VI族化合物半導体からなる群から選択された同じ半導体材料又は異なる半導体材料から構成される、請求項15に記載の方法。
  23. 前記第1の下部単結晶半導体層及び前記第2の上部単結晶半導体層の両方が、Si含有半導体材料から構成される、請求項15に記載の方法。
  24. 前記第1の下部単結晶半導体層及び前記第2の上部単結晶半導体層が、歪み半導体材料、非歪み半導体材料、又は歪み半導体材料と非歪み半導体材料の組み合わせから構成される、請求項15に記載の方法。
  25. 前記第1の下部単結晶半導体層及び前記第2の上部単結晶半導体層が、(110)、(111)、及び(100)から選択される異なる表面配向を有する、請求項15に記載の方法。
  26. 少なくとも1つのnFETデバイス及び少なくとも1つのpFETデバイスをさらに備え、前記少なくとも1つのnFETデバイスが前記デバイスに最適な結晶配向上に配置され、前記少なくとも1つのpFETデバイスが前記デバイスに最適な結晶配向上に配置される、請求項15に記載の方法。
  27. 前記再結晶化するステップの後に埋め込み絶縁層を形成するステップをさらに含む、請求項15に記載の方法。
  28. 前記埋め込み絶縁層は、酸素のイオン注入による分離(SIMOX)プロセスによって形成される、請求項27に記載の方法。
  29. 前記アモルファス化するステップは、イオン注入によって達成される、請求項15に記載の方法。
  30. 前記イオン注入は、Si、Ge、Ar、C、O、N、H、He、Kr、Xe、P、B、及びAsからなる群から選択されるイオンを含む、請求項29に記載の方法。
  31. 前記再結晶化するステップが、200℃から1300℃までの温度で行われる、請求項15に記載の方法。
  32. 前記再結晶化するステップは、N、Ar、He、H、及びこれらの混合物からなる群から選択されるガス内で行われる、請求項15に記載の方法。
JP2006542666A 2003-12-02 2004-11-30 プレーナ型ハイブリッド配向基板を形成する方法 Expired - Fee Related JP5063114B2 (ja)

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US10/725,850 2003-12-02
US10/725,850 US20050116290A1 (en) 2003-12-02 2003-12-02 Planar substrate with selected semiconductor crystal orientations formed by localized amorphization and recrystallization of stacked template layers
PCT/US2004/039970 WO2005057631A2 (en) 2003-12-02 2004-11-30 Planar substrate with selected semiconductor crystal orientations formed by localized amorphzation and recrystallization of stacked template layers

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JP2007535802A5 true JP2007535802A5 (ja) 2008-01-24
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KR (1) KR100961800B1 (ja)
CN (1) CN100505273C (ja)
TW (1) TWI328286B (ja)
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