JP2001507593A - 使い捨て式温熱ボデーパッド - Google Patents
使い捨て式温熱ボデーパッドInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001507593A JP2001507593A JP53009998A JP53009998A JP2001507593A JP 2001507593 A JP2001507593 A JP 2001507593A JP 53009998 A JP53009998 A JP 53009998A JP 53009998 A JP53009998 A JP 53009998A JP 2001507593 A JP2001507593 A JP 2001507593A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- thermal
- heat
- cells
- cell
- pain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- JXKPEJDQGNYQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium propionate Chemical compound [Na+].CCC([O-])=O JXKPEJDQGNYQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
- A61F7/03—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling thermophore, i.e. self-heating, e.g. using a chemical reaction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0098—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body ways of manufacturing heating or cooling devices for therapy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
- A61F2007/0268—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling having a plurality of compartments being filled with a heat carrier
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.使い捨て式温熱ボデーパッドであって、第1面と、第2面と、上縁と、下縁 と1以上の温熱パックとを有する少なくとも一つの可撓性部材を有し、前記温熱 パックは、25℃の温度において、0.7g/mm2以上、好ましくは0.85g/mm 2以上、より好ましくは1g/mm2以上の引張強度及び少なくとも二次元方向のド レープを有する半剛性材料の少なくとも一つの連続層を有する一体構造を有し、 該材料は35℃以上において、25℃における該材料の引張強度より実質的に小 さい引張強度を有し、前記温熱パックの一体構造の中に或いは該一体構造に間隔 を置き且つ固定されている複数の個別熱セル及び使用者の衣服の内側部分に該温 熱ボデーパッドを取り外し自在に付着する、好ましくは感圧粘着材である、手段 を有し、更に好ましくは、前記温熱ボデーパッドを取り外し自在に取り付ける前 記手段葉、好ましくは前記可撓性部材の前記第1面に位置して前記可撓性部材の 第2面が使用者の身体に直接当たるようになっており、前記第1面は更に酸素浸 透手段を有し、最も好ましくは前記一体構造は好ましくは上縁と下縁とを有して おり、そして前記感圧粘着材は好ましくは前記複数の熱セルの間を前記上縁から 前記下縁へと連続して延びている平行な細片の形で配置されている使い捨て式温 熱ボデーパッド。 2.前記少なくとも1つ連続層が、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ナイロン、 ポリエステル、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、ポリウレタン、ポリスチ レン、鹸化したエチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体、天 然ゴム、再生ゴム、合成ゴム、又はそれらの混合物から成る材料、好ましくはポ リエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ナイロン、ポリエステル、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ 塩化ビニリデン、ポリウレタン、ポリスチレン、鹸化したエチレン酢酸ビニル共 重合体、又はエチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体から成る押し出し成形の材料、より好 ましくはポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ナイロン、ポリエステル、ポリ塩化ビ ニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、ポリウレタン、及びポリスチレンから成る第1の側 面と、鹸化したエチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体及びエチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体か ら成る第2の側面とを有する共有押し出し成形の材料、最も好ましくはポリプロ ピレンの第1の側面と、エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体の第2の側面とを有する共 有押し出し成形の材料を備え、この場合前記ポリプロピレンが好ましくは前記材 料の全体厚さの10%から90%、より好ましくは40%から60%を備える、 請求項1に記載の使い捨て式温熱ボデーパッド。 3.使い捨て式温熱ボデーパッドであって、第1面と、第2面と、上縁と、下縁 と少なくとも一つの連続材料層の一体構造を持つ1以上の温熱パックとを有する 少なくとも一つの可撓性部材及び前記温熱パックの一体構造の中に或いは該一体 構造に間隔を置いて固定されている複数の個別熱セルを有し、該個別熱セルは、 そうでなければ該熱セルの間を妨害されずに通るであろう、該少なくとも一つの 連続層を横切り、該温熱パック又はその選択された領域を貫通する可能性のある 軸の幾つか又は全てを遮断するように互いに関して十分に近接しており、好まし くは、中心線が四辺形パターンを形成する4個の隣接する該熱セルの少なくとも 一つの該熱セルが、該四辺形パターンの残りの該熱セルの1以上の対の縁に接す る少なくとも一つの折り目ラインをそうでなければ形成する1以上の前記軸を遮 断し、更に好ましくは、前記少なくとも一つの熱セルと前記四辺形パターンの前 記残りの熱セルの1以上の対の熱セルとの間隔が、前記四辺形パターンの前記熱 セルの最小直径熱セルの最小直径の測定値を2で割り、その結果に0.75を掛 けて得られる間隔以下であり、そして、使用者の衣服の内側部分に該温熱ボデー パッドを取り外し自在に付着する、好ましくは感圧粘着材である、手段を有し、 更に好ましくは、前記温熱ボデーパッドを取り外し自在に取り付ける前記手段葉 、好ましくは前記可撓性部材の前記第1面に位置して前記可撓性部材の第2面が 使用者の身体に直接当たるようになっており、前記第1面は更に酸素浸透手段を 有し、最も好ましくは前記一体構造は好ましくは上縁と下縁とを有しており、そ して前記感圧粘着材は好ましくは前記複数の熱セルの間を前記上縁から前記下縁 へと連続して延びている平行な細片の形で配置されている使い捨て式温熱ボデー パッド。 4.中心が三角形のパターンを形成する3つの隣接する前記熱セルの少なくとも 1つが、さもなければ前記3つの熱セルによって形成される三角形パターンの前 記熱セルの残りの組の縁部に対して接線方向に少なくとも1つの折り畳みライン を形成する可能性のある1つ以上の前記軸をブロックし、好ましくはこの場合前 記熱セルの前記少なくとも1つの熱セルと、前記三角形パターンの前記熱セルの 前記残りの組の前記各熱セルとの間の間隔が、前記三角形パターン内の前記熱セ ルの最小直径の熱セルの最小直径の測定値を2で割り、又その結果に0.3を乗 じることによって得られる間隔と等しいかそれよりも小さい、請求項3に記載の 使い捨て式温熱ボデーパッド。 5.前記少なくとも1つの連続層が、0.7g/mm2以上、好ましくは0.8 5g/mm2以上、更に好ましくは1g/mm2以上、の引張強度を有する半剛性 材料と、25℃の温度で少なくとも2次元ドレープとを備え、又前記材料は35 ℃以上の温度で、25℃における前記材料の引張強度よりもかなり低い引張強度 を有し、好ましくは前記連続層が、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ナイロン、 ポリエステル、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、ポリウレタン、ポリスチ レン、鹸化したエチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体、天 然ゴム、再生ゴム、合成ゴム、又はそれらの混合物から成る材料から成る材料を 備え、より好ましくは前記連続層が、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ナイロン 、ポリエステル、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、ポリウレタン、又はポ リスチレンから成る第1の側面と、鹸化したエチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体又はエ チレン酢酸ビニル共重合体から成る第2の側面とを有する共有押し出し成形の材 料、最も好ましくはポリプロピレンの第1の側面と、エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合 体の第2の側面とを有する共有押し出し成形の材料を備え、この場合前記ポリプ ロピレンが好ましくは前記材料の全体厚さの10%から90%、より好ましくは 40%から60%を備える、請求項3又は請求項4に記載の使い捨て式温熱ボデ ーパッド。 6.前記熱セルが、円盤、三角形、ピラミッド、円錐、球、正方形、立方体、長 方形、長方形の平行六面体、円筒、又は楕円から成る形状を備え、前記円盤が1 cmから5cmの直径と、0.2cm超から1cmの高さとを備え、又前記三角 形、ピラミッド、円錐、球、正方形、立方体、長方形、長方形の平行六面体、円 筒、又は楕円が、その幅が最も広い点において、0.5cmから5cmの幅と、 その最高点において、0.2cm超から1cmの高さと、その最長点において、 1.5cmから10cmの長さとを有し、又更に前記熱セルが発熱性組成物で充 填された時に0.7から1.0の充填容積対セル容積比率を有する、前記請求項 のいずれかに記載の使い捨て式温熱ボデーパッド。 7.前記発熱性組成物が、重量で30%から80%の鉄粉と、活性炭、不活性炭 、又はその混合物からなり、重量で3%から25%の炭素材料と、重量で0.5 %から10%の金属塩と、重量で1%から40%の水と、重量で好ましくは0. 1%から30%の追加保水剤と、を備える前記請求項のいずれかに記載の使い捨 て式温熱ボデーパッド。 8.前記発熱性組成物が、重量で30%から80%の鉄粉と、活性炭、不活性炭 、又はその混合物からなり、重量で3%から20%の炭素材料と、重量で0%か ら9%のコーンシロップ、蔗糖シロップ、結晶ソルビトールシロップ、非結晶ソ ルビトールシロップ、又はそれらの混合物から成る集塊補助剤と、重量で0%か ら35%の微晶質のセルロース、マルトデクストリン、噴霧された乳糖、共同結 晶の蔗糖及びデキストリン、修正ブドウ糖、マンニトール、ミクロファインセル ロース、プリゼラチン化したでんぷん、ニカルシウムリン酸塩、炭酸カルシウム 、又はそれらの混合物から成る乾燥結合剤とを備え、好ましくは前記乾燥結合剤 が、重量で4%から30%の微晶質のセルロース、より好ましくは重量で0.5 %から10%のアクリル酸塩スターチ共重合体、イソブテン無水マレイン酸共重 合体、バーミキュライト、カルボキシメチルセルロース、又はそれらの混合物か ら成る追加保水剤を備え、この場合重量で0.5%から10%のアルカリ金属塩 、アルカリ土類金属塩、遷移金属塩、又はそれらの混合物から成る金属塩が、乾 燥混合物の部分として前記組成に加えられるか、或いは引き続きブラインとして の水溶液に加えられ、又この場合前記発熱性組成物は、乾燥塊状細粒、直接圧縮 品、又はそれらの混合物から成る物理的形態を備え、この場合更に前記直接圧縮 品は細粒、ペレット、タブレット、スラグ、又はそれらの混合物から成り、又こ の場合前記タブレット及びスラグは、円盤、三角形、正方形、立方体、長方形、 円筒、又は楕円から成る幾何学的形状を備え、前記円盤は1cmから5cmの直 径と、0.08cmから1cmの高さとを備え、又前記三角形、正方形、立方体 、長方形、円筒、又は楕円は、その幅が最も広い点において、0.5cmから5 cmの幅と、その最高点において、0.08cmから1cmの高さと、その最長 点において、1cmから10cmの長さとを有し、好ましくはこの場合前記直接 圧縮品が1g/cm3よりも大きい密度を有する、前記請求項のいずれかに記載 の使い捨て式温熱ボデーパッド。 9.活性芳香族化合物、不活性芳香族化合物、薬剤、又はそれらの混合物から成 る追加成分を更に備える、前記請求項のいずれかに記載の使い捨て式温熱ボデー パッド。 10.前記請求項のいずれかに記載の使い捨て式温熱ボデーパッドをこのような 治療を必要する人間の悩みのある身体部分にあてがって、悩みのある身体部分に 対して皮膚温度を20秒から24時間の期間、32℃から50℃に、好ましくは 32℃から39℃に維持することによって、急性筋肉痛、急性骨格痛、急性関連 痛、既往筋肉痛、既往骨格痛、既往関連痛、慢性筋肉痛、慢性骨格痛、又は慢性 関連痛を含む膝の痛みを治療する方法において、不利な出来事もなしに前記痛み をかなり緩和するために、前記皮膚温度及び前記皮膚温度を維持する前記時間の 期間が、このような治療を必要とする前記人間によって適切に選択され、好まし くはこの場合前記皮膚温度が1時間以上の期間32℃から43℃の温度に、より 好ましくは4時間以上の期間32℃から41℃の温度に維持され、この場合前記 痛みの前記緩和が、このような治療を必要とする前記人間の悩みのある身体部分 から前記加熱を取り除いた後に少なくとも2時間、好ましくは少なくとも1日間 かなり引き延ばされる身体の痛みを治療する方法。
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US08/777,856 | 1996-12-31 | ||
US08/777,856 US6096067A (en) | 1996-12-31 | 1996-12-31 | Disposable thermal body pad |
US08/984,367 US6019782A (en) | 1996-12-31 | 1997-12-03 | Disposable thermal body pad |
US08/984,367 | 1997-12-03 | ||
PCT/US1997/023402 WO1998029063A1 (en) | 1996-12-31 | 1997-12-17 | Disposable thermal body pad |
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JP2007042750A Expired - Lifetime JP4612642B2 (ja) | 1996-12-31 | 2007-02-22 | 使い捨て式温熱ボデーパッド |
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- 1997-12-17 BR BR9714448-7A patent/BR9714448A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-17 WO PCT/US1997/023402 patent/WO1998029063A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-12-17 EP EP97953304A patent/EP0967944B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-17 AU AU57078/98A patent/AU738531B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-12-17 AT AT97953304T patent/ATE235202T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-17 ES ES97953304T patent/ES2193420T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-17 DK DK97953304T patent/DK0967944T3/da active
- 1997-12-17 JP JP53009998A patent/JP4607262B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-17 HU HU0002866A patent/HUP0002866A2/hu unknown
- 1997-12-17 CA CA002276479A patent/CA2276479C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-17 DE DE69720280T patent/DE69720280T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-17 CN CNB971819769A patent/CN1149060C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1999
- 1999-06-29 NO NO993243A patent/NO993243L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
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2000
- 2000-06-30 HK HK00104001A patent/HK1024612A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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2007
- 2007-02-22 JP JP2007042750A patent/JP4612642B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2006006652A1 (ja) * | 2004-07-14 | 2006-01-19 | Mycoal Products Corporation | 発熱体 |
US8261734B2 (en) | 2004-07-14 | 2012-09-11 | Mycoal Co., Ltd. | Heat generating body, heat insulating method using the same and packaging material for die molding heat generation |
JPWO2006046658A1 (ja) * | 2004-10-27 | 2008-05-22 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 身体装着用加湿体 |
WO2007081010A1 (ja) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-07-19 | Mycoal Co., Ltd. | 両面凹凸状発熱体 |
WO2008099770A1 (ja) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-08-21 | Kao Corporation | 発熱具 |
US8394134B2 (en) | 2007-02-16 | 2013-03-12 | Kao Corporation | Heat generating device |
JP2012504013A (ja) * | 2008-09-29 | 2012-02-16 | メディルーン インコーポレイテッド | 生理痛緩和のための携帯用複合刺激器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0967944B1 (en) | 2003-03-26 |
BR9714448A (pt) | 2000-10-24 |
DK0967944T3 (da) | 2003-07-14 |
NO993243L (no) | 1999-08-25 |
HUP0002866A2 (hu) | 2001-01-29 |
WO1998029063A1 (en) | 1998-07-09 |
CA2276479C (en) | 2004-03-16 |
CN1254268A (zh) | 2000-05-24 |
JP2007167681A (ja) | 2007-07-05 |
ES2193420T3 (es) | 2003-11-01 |
DE69720280D1 (de) | 2003-04-30 |
EP0967944A1 (en) | 2000-01-05 |
CN1149060C (zh) | 2004-05-12 |
JP4607262B2 (ja) | 2011-01-05 |
AU738531B2 (en) | 2001-09-20 |
US6019782A (en) | 2000-02-01 |
ATE235202T1 (de) | 2003-04-15 |
DE69720280T2 (de) | 2004-02-05 |
AU5707898A (en) | 1998-07-31 |
CA2276479A1 (en) | 1998-07-09 |
HK1024612A1 (en) | 2000-10-20 |
JP4612642B2 (ja) | 2011-01-12 |
NO993243D0 (no) | 1999-06-29 |
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R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
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EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |