JP2001506672A - 冷却伝熱溶液用の混合ポリオルエステル潤滑剤 - Google Patents
冷却伝熱溶液用の混合ポリオルエステル潤滑剤Info
- Publication number
- JP2001506672A JP2001506672A JP50112897A JP50112897A JP2001506672A JP 2001506672 A JP2001506672 A JP 2001506672A JP 50112897 A JP50112897 A JP 50112897A JP 50112897 A JP50112897 A JP 50112897A JP 2001506672 A JP2001506672 A JP 2001506672A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat transfer
- solution
- lubricant
- ester
- weight percent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
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- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
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- C10M105/38—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
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- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
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- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.潤滑剤組成物であって、本質的に、 前記組成物の全重量の約30〜90パーセントの、反応成分としてネオペンチ ルグリコールと2−エチルヘキサン酸のソースとを有するエステル(A)と、 前記組成物の全重量の10〜70パーセントの、反応成分としてペンタエリト リトールと2−エチルヘキサン酸のソースとを有するエステル(B)と を含むエステルブレンドからなる潤滑剤組成物。 2.50〜85重量パーセントのエステル(A)と、15〜50重量パーセント のエステル(B)とを含む請求項1の潤滑剤組成物。 3.70〜85重量パーセントのエステル(A)と、15〜30重量パーセント のエステル(B)とを含む請求項1の潤滑剤組成物。 4.調整潤滑剤であって、本質的に、 少なくとも約90重量パーセントの請求項1の潤滑剤組成物と、 前記残量の、酸化耐性・熱安定性改善剤,腐食防止剤,金属不活性剤,潤滑剤 用添加剤,粘性率改善剤,フロック点・流動点降下剤,洗浄剤,分散剤,発泡促 進剤,消泡剤,摩耗防止剤,極圧抵抗添加剤からなる群より選ばれる1種類以上 の添加剤と からなる調製潤滑剤。 5.調整潤滑剤であって、本質的に、 少なくとも約90重量パーセントの請求項3の潤滑剤組成物と、 前記残量の、酸化耐性・熱安定性改善剤,腐食防止剤,金属不活性剤,潤滑剤 用添加剤,粘性率改善剤,フロック点・流動点降下剤,洗浄剤,分散剤,発泡促 進剤,消泡剤,摩耗防止剤,極圧抵抗添加剤からなる群より選ばれる1種類以上 の添加剤と からなる調製潤滑剤。 6.冷却機能溶液であって、本質的に、 ペンタフルオロエタン,1,1-ジフルオロエタン,1,1,1-トリフルオロエタン, テトラフルオロエタンおよびそれらの混合物からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも 85重量パーセントの主伝熱溶液と、 前記残量の請求項1に記載の潤滑剤組成物と からなる冷却機能溶液。 7.冷却機能溶液であって、本質的に、 ペンタフルオロエタン,1,1-ジフルオロエタン,1,1,1-トリフルオロエタン, テトラフルオロエタンおよびそれらの混合物からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも 85重量パーセントの主伝熱溶液と、 前記残量の請求項3に記載の潤滑剤組成物と からなる冷却機能溶液。 8.冷却機能溶液であって、本質的に、 ペンタフルオロエタン,1,1-ジフルオロエタン,1,1,1-トリフルオロエタン, テトラフルオロエタンおよびそれらの混合物からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも 85重量パーセントの主伝熱溶液と、 前記残量の請求項4に記載の潤滑剤組成物と からなる冷却機能溶液。 9.ペンタフルオロエタン,1,1-ジフルオロエタン,1,1,1-トリフルオロエタン ,テトラフルオロエタンおよびそれらの混合物からなる群より選ばれる少なくと も85重量パーセントの主伝熱溶液と、 前記残量の請求項5に記載の潤滑剤組成物と からなる冷却機能溶液。 10.前記主伝熱溶液は1,1,1,2-テトラフルオロエタンである、請求項6に記載 の冷却機能溶液。 11.前記主伝熱溶液は1,1,1,2-テトラフルオロエタンである、請求項7に記載 の冷却機能溶液。 12.前記主伝熱溶液は1,1,1,2-テトラフルオロエタンである、請求項8に記載 の冷却機能溶液。 13.前記主伝熱溶液は1,1,1,2-テトラフルオロエタンである、請求項9に記載 の冷却機能溶液。 14.伝熱溶液の環式圧縮,液化,膨張,蒸発のサイクルからなる冷却機の運転 方法であって、 本質的に、前記伝熱溶液は、少なくとも85重量パーセントの1,1,1,2-テトラ フルオロエタンと、前記残量の請求項1に記載の潤滑剤組成物とからなる、冷却 機の運転方法。 15.伝熱溶液の環式圧縮,液化,膨張,蒸発のサイクルからなる冷却機の運転 方法であって、 本質的に、前記伝熱溶液は、少なくとも85重量パーセントの1,1,1,2-テトラ フルオロエタンと、前記残量の請求項3に記載の潤滑剤組成物とからなる、冷却 機の運転方法。 16.伝熱溶液の環式圧縮,液化,膨張,蒸発のサイクルからなる冷却機の運転 方法であって、 本質的に、前記伝熱溶液は、少なくとも85重量パーセントの1,1,1,2-テトラ フルオロメエタンと、前記残量の請求項4に記載の潤滑剤組成物とからなる、冷 却機の運転方法。 17.伝熱溶液の環式圧縮,液化,膨張,蒸発のサイクルからなる冷却機の運転 方法であって、 本質的に、前記伝熱溶液は、少なくとも85重量パーセントの1,1,1,2-テトラ フルオロエタンと、前記残量の請求項5に記載の潤滑剤組成物とからなる、冷却 機の運転方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US08/482,453 | 1995-06-07 | ||
US08/482,453 US5976399A (en) | 1992-06-03 | 1995-06-07 | Blended polyol ester lubricants for refrigerant heat transfer fluids |
PCT/US1996/008584 WO1996040848A1 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1996-06-06 | Blended polyol ester lubricants for refrigerant heat transfer fluids |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2001506672A true JP2001506672A (ja) | 2001-05-22 |
JP3985851B2 JP3985851B2 (ja) | 2007-10-03 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP50112897A Expired - Lifetime JP3985851B2 (ja) | 1995-06-07 | 1996-06-06 | 冷却伝熱溶液用の混合ポリオルエステル潤滑剤 |
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Country | Link |
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US (3) | US5976399A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0830442B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3985851B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100437554B1 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE230430T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU714683B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9608452A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2221335C (ja) |
CO (1) | CO4560384A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69625593T2 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1008789A1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX222815B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1996040848A1 (ja) |
Cited By (8)
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JP2002356694A (ja) * | 2001-05-29 | 2002-12-13 | Nof Corp | 冷凍機潤滑油組成物および冷凍機作動流体用組成物 |
WO2005085402A1 (ja) * | 2004-03-04 | 2005-09-15 | Nippon Oil Corporation | 冷凍機油組成物 |
JP2005281603A (ja) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-13 | Nippon Oil Corp | パッケージエアコンディショナー用冷凍機油組成物 |
JP2006160781A (ja) * | 2004-12-02 | 2006-06-22 | Nof Corp | 冷凍機用潤滑油組成物 |
JP2007505963A (ja) * | 2003-09-19 | 2007-03-15 | アルケマ フランス | ヒドロフルオロカーボンを基にした組成物及びその使用 |
WO2008105256A1 (ja) * | 2007-02-27 | 2008-09-04 | Nippon Oil Corporation | 冷凍機油および冷凍機用作動流体組成物 |
WO2008105366A1 (ja) * | 2007-02-27 | 2008-09-04 | Nippon Oil Corporation | 冷凍機油および冷凍機用作動流体組成物 |
US8318040B2 (en) | 2007-03-27 | 2012-11-27 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Refrigerator oil and working fluid composition for refrigerating machine |
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US6998065B1 (en) * | 1989-12-28 | 2006-02-14 | Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corporation | Fluid compositions containing refrigerator oils and chlorine-free fluorocarbon refrigerants |
US5976399A (en) * | 1992-06-03 | 1999-11-02 | Henkel Corporation | Blended polyol ester lubricants for refrigerant heat transfer fluids |
US6166466A (en) * | 1995-06-28 | 2000-12-26 | Nisshinbo Industries, Inc. | Insulating material for enameled wire of motor of refrigeration compressor |
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ATE194641T1 (de) | 1992-06-03 | 2000-07-15 | Henkel Corp | Polyolester als schmiermittel für hochtemperatur- kältekompressoren |
ATE184310T1 (de) | 1992-06-03 | 1999-09-15 | Henkel Corp | Polyol/ester-gemisch als schmiermittel für wärmeträgerflüssigkeiten in kälteanlagen |
US6183662B1 (en) | 1992-06-03 | 2001-02-06 | Henkel Corporation | Polyol ester lubricants, especially those compatible with mineral oils, for refrigerating compressors operating at high temperatures |
JP2613526B2 (ja) | 1992-07-04 | 1997-05-28 | 花王株式会社 | 冷凍機作動流体用組成物 |
EP0582451B1 (en) | 1992-08-05 | 1997-12-10 | Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. | Refrigerator oil composition for fluoroalkane refrigerant |
JPH06100881A (ja) | 1992-09-18 | 1994-04-12 | Kyoseki Seihin Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk | 冷凍機油組成物 |
IL108066A0 (en) * | 1993-01-07 | 1994-04-12 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Refrigeration working fluid compositions containing difluoroethane or pentafluoroethane |
JP3219519B2 (ja) | 1993-02-12 | 2001-10-15 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 冷凍装置 |
US5853609A (en) | 1993-03-10 | 1998-12-29 | Henkel Corporation | Polyol ester lubricants for hermetically sealed refrigerating compressors |
DE69421032T2 (de) | 1993-03-25 | 2000-02-03 | Asahi Denka Kogyo Kk | Schmiermittel für kühlschrank und dieses enthaltende schmiermittelzusammensetzung |
EP0653479B1 (en) | 1993-05-27 | 2004-06-30 | Tonen Corporation | Refrigerator oil |
JPH08151590A (ja) | 1994-11-30 | 1996-06-11 | Mitsubishi Oil Co Ltd | 冷凍機油組成物及び圧縮機 |
US5648018A (en) | 1995-01-12 | 1997-07-15 | Albemarle Corporation | Ester/polyolefin refrigeration lubricant |
US5895778A (en) * | 1997-08-25 | 1999-04-20 | Hatco Corporation | Poly(neopentyl polyol) ester based coolants and improved additive package |
-
1995
- 1995-06-07 US US08/482,453 patent/US5976399A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-06-05 CO CO96029037A patent/CO4560384A1/es unknown
- 1996-06-06 AT AT96917074T patent/ATE230430T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-06-06 EP EP96917074A patent/EP0830442B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-06 CA CA002221335A patent/CA2221335C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-06 DE DE69625593T patent/DE69625593T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-06 KR KR1019970707920A patent/KR100437554B1/ko active IP Right Review Request
- 1996-06-06 MX MX9708788A patent/MX222815B/es active IP Right Grant
- 1996-06-06 AU AU59760/96A patent/AU714683B2/en not_active Expired
- 1996-06-06 BR BR9608452A patent/BR9608452A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-06-06 WO PCT/US1996/008584 patent/WO1996040848A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-06-06 JP JP50112897A patent/JP3985851B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-07-30 HK HK98109557A patent/HK1008789A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-04-08 US US09/288,268 patent/US6350392B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-04-13 US US09/677,723 patent/US6551523B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (15)
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JP2002356694A (ja) * | 2001-05-29 | 2002-12-13 | Nof Corp | 冷凍機潤滑油組成物および冷凍機作動流体用組成物 |
JP2007505963A (ja) * | 2003-09-19 | 2007-03-15 | アルケマ フランス | ヒドロフルオロカーボンを基にした組成物及びその使用 |
JP4855256B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-19 | 2012-01-18 | アルケマ フランス | ヒドロフルオロカーボンを基にした組成物及びその使用 |
WO2005085402A1 (ja) * | 2004-03-04 | 2005-09-15 | Nippon Oil Corporation | 冷凍機油組成物 |
JP4520764B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-30 | 2010-08-11 | 新日本石油株式会社 | パッケージエアコンディショナー用冷凍機油組成物 |
JP2005281603A (ja) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-13 | Nippon Oil Corp | パッケージエアコンディショナー用冷凍機油組成物 |
JP2006160781A (ja) * | 2004-12-02 | 2006-06-22 | Nof Corp | 冷凍機用潤滑油組成物 |
JP2009074018A (ja) * | 2007-02-27 | 2009-04-09 | Nippon Oil Corp | 冷凍機油および冷凍機用作動流体組成物 |
JP2009074017A (ja) * | 2007-02-27 | 2009-04-09 | Nippon Oil Corp | 冷凍機油および冷凍機用作動流体組成物 |
WO2008105366A1 (ja) * | 2007-02-27 | 2008-09-04 | Nippon Oil Corporation | 冷凍機油および冷凍機用作動流体組成物 |
AU2008220295B2 (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2011-06-16 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Refrigerator oil and working fluid composition for refrigerator |
WO2008105256A1 (ja) * | 2007-02-27 | 2008-09-04 | Nippon Oil Corporation | 冷凍機油および冷凍機用作動流体組成物 |
US9321948B2 (en) | 2007-02-27 | 2016-04-26 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Refrigerator oil and working fluid composition for refrigerator |
US10214671B2 (en) | 2007-02-27 | 2019-02-26 | Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation | Refrigerator oil and working fluid composition for refrigerator |
US8318040B2 (en) | 2007-03-27 | 2012-11-27 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Refrigerator oil and working fluid composition for refrigerating machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MX222815B (es) | 2004-09-20 |
CA2221335A1 (en) | 1996-12-19 |
AU5976096A (en) | 1996-12-30 |
US6551523B1 (en) | 2003-04-22 |
EP0830442A1 (en) | 1998-03-25 |
EP0830442B1 (en) | 2003-01-02 |
ATE230430T1 (de) | 2003-01-15 |
AU714683B2 (en) | 2000-01-06 |
JP3985851B2 (ja) | 2007-10-03 |
KR100437554B1 (ko) | 2004-07-16 |
CO4560384A1 (es) | 1998-02-10 |
HK1008789A1 (en) | 1999-05-21 |
BR9608452A (pt) | 1999-01-05 |
CA2221335C (en) | 2009-05-12 |
EP0830442A4 (en) | 1998-12-16 |
US5976399A (en) | 1999-11-02 |
DE69625593D1 (de) | 2003-02-06 |
MX9708788A (es) | 1998-02-28 |
WO1996040848A1 (en) | 1996-12-19 |
DE69625593T2 (de) | 2003-11-20 |
US6350392B1 (en) | 2002-02-26 |
KR19990008393A (ko) | 1999-01-25 |
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