HRP20040551A2 - Insulin molecule having protracted time action - Google Patents
Insulin molecule having protracted time action Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP20040551A2 HRP20040551A2 HR20040551A HRP20040551A HRP20040551A2 HR P20040551 A2 HRP20040551 A2 HR P20040551A2 HR 20040551 A HR20040551 A HR 20040551A HR P20040551 A HRP20040551 A HR P20040551A HR P20040551 A2 HRP20040551 A2 HR P20040551A2
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- insulin
- lys
- arg
- xaa
- homoarginine
- Prior art date
Links
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 771
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 title claims description 499
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 title claims description 250
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 title claims description 250
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 title description 18
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 170
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 136
- QUOGESRFPZDMMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-Homoarginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCCNC(N)=N QUOGESRFPZDMMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 88
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 72
- QUOGESRFPZDMMT-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-homoarginine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCNC(N)=N QUOGESRFPZDMMT-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 59
- -1 guanidino homoarginine Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 51
- PBGKTOXHQIOBKM-FHFVDXKLSA-N insulin (human) Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H]1CSSC[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=3NC=NC=3)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC1=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)CSSC[C@@H](C(N2)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)[C@@H](C)CC)[C@@H](C)CC)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)C1=CN=CN1 PBGKTOXHQIOBKM-FHFVDXKLSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 101000976075 Homo sapiens Insulin Proteins 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000004026 insulin derivative Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000013081 microcrystal Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- LKRMSSDDHQZQHJ-ZETCQYMHSA-N (2s)-2-amino-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-2-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@](N)(C)CCCN=C(N)N LKRMSSDDHQZQHJ-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- UKUBCVAQGIZRHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N delta-Guanidinovaleric acid Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCCCC(O)=O UKUBCVAQGIZRHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 108010007568 Protamines Proteins 0.000 claims description 23
- 102000007327 Protamines Human genes 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 22
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- NQTADLQHYWFPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Hydroxysuccinimide Chemical compound ON1C(=O)CCC1=O NQTADLQHYWFPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940048914 protamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003862 amino acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 158
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 137
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 137
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 103
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 101
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 99
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-arginine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 88
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 56
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 55
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 54
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 49
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 48
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 44
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 42
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 41
- 108010076181 Proinsulin Proteins 0.000 description 38
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 36
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 33
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 32
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 31
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 28
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 28
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 28
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 22
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 21
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 19
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 19
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 18
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 16
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000002821 scintillation proximity assay Methods 0.000 description 14
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229950008679 protamine sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 12
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 11
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000003295 alanine group Chemical group N[C@@H](C)C(=O)* 0.000 description 10
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 10
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 9
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- CFKMVGJGLGKFKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC=C1Cl CFKMVGJGLGKFKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 8
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 8
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 7
- 108010075254 C-Peptide Proteins 0.000 description 7
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 7
- 125000002059 L-arginyl group Chemical group O=C([*])[C@](N([H])[H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])C(=N[H])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 7
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 7
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003637 basic solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VOUAQYXWVJDEQY-QENPJCQMSA-N 33017-11-7 Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N1[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O)CCC1 VOUAQYXWVJDEQY-QENPJCQMSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 6
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 6
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 6
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N hydrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1O QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Asparagine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 102000003746 Insulin Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108010001127 Insulin Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 5
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 5
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 102000007056 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108010008281 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 5
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 235000009582 asparagine Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229960001230 asparagine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LEMUFSYUPGXXCM-JNEQYSBXSA-N caninsulin Chemical compound [Zn].C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H]1CSSC[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC3N=CN=C3)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC1=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)O)C(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)CSSC[C@@H](C(N2)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)[C@@H](C)CC)[C@@H](C)CC)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)C1C=NC=N1 LEMUFSYUPGXXCM-JNEQYSBXSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005277 cation exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 108010000947 protamine zinc Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003088 (fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007995 HEPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108010057186 Insulin Glargine Proteins 0.000 description 4
- COCFEDIXXNGUNL-RFKWWTKHSA-N Insulin glargine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H]1CSSC[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=3NC=NC=3)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC1=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(O)=O)=O)CSSC[C@@H](C(N2)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)[C@@H](C)CC)[C@@H](C)CC)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)C1=CN=CN1 COCFEDIXXNGUNL-RFKWWTKHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930182816 L-glutamine Natural products 0.000 description 4
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000021235 carbamoylation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960002242 chlorocresol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003527 eukaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960002869 insulin glargine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102000006240 membrane receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108020004084 membrane receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 210000001236 prokaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000013014 purified material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tfa trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- APIXJSLKIYYUKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3 Isobutyl 1 methylxanthine Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(CC(C)C)C2=C1N=CN2 APIXJSLKIYYUKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEDIKSVWBUKTRA-WTKGVUNUSA-N CC[C@H](C)[C@H](NC(=O)CN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]1CSSC[C@@H]2NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc3c[nH]cn3)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)Cc3ccccc3)C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc3c[nH]cn3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc3ccc(O)cc3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](Cc3ccc(O)cc3)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc3ccc(O)cc3)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC2=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccc(O)cc2)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)NC1=O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)CC Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](NC(=O)CN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]1CSSC[C@@H]2NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc3c[nH]cn3)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)Cc3ccccc3)C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc3c[nH]cn3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc3ccc(O)cc3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](Cc3ccc(O)cc3)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc3ccc(O)cc3)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC2=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccc(O)cc2)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)NC1=O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)CC WEDIKSVWBUKTRA-WTKGVUNUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010051815 Glutamyl endopeptidase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010073961 Insulin Aspart Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004218 Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Human genes 0.000 description 3
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010076504 Protein Sorting Signals Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229940123452 Rapid-acting insulin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 108010026951 Short-Acting Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N amphotericin B Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960003957 dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- VILAVOFMIJHSJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicarbon monoxide Chemical compound [C]=C=O VILAVOFMIJHSJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004190 glucose uptake Effects 0.000 description 3
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000644 isotonic solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012417 linear regression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000002297 mitogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BGOFOVHACSQSIE-ZDUSSCGKSA-N (2s)-5-[bis[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]methylideneamino]-2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]pentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCNC(NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C BGOFOVHACSQSIE-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BYEAHWXPCBROCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-ol Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(O)C(F)(F)F BYEAHWXPCBROCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 4-amino-1-[(2r)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC(N)(CC1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-KKGHZKTASA-N Amphotericin-B Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1C=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=C[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 APKFDSVGJQXUKY-KKGHZKTASA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylparaben Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 2
- CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N Gentamicin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(C)NC)CC[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](NC)[C@@](C)(O)CO2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930182566 Gentamicin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 101000599951 Homo sapiens Insulin-like growth factor I Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108090000723 Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010081368 Isophane Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000005237 Isophane Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- ZGUNAGUHMKGQNY-ZETCQYMHSA-N L-alpha-phenylglycine zwitterion Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZGUNAGUHMKGQNY-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000012901 Milli-Q water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic acid Chemical class CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 2
- 101000930457 Rattus norvegicus Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108020004511 Recombinant DNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010046516 Wheat Germ Agglutinins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003942 amphotericin b Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001857 anti-mycotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002543 antimycotic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010668 complexation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IYWCBYFJFZCCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N formamide;hydrate Chemical compound O.NC=O IYWCBYFJFZCCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002518 gentamicin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229960000890 hydrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001155 isoelectric focusing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 230000001817 pituitary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000004252 protein component Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000164 protein isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002287 radioligand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004366 reverse phase liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960002668 sodium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000010532 solid phase synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZGYICYBLPGRURT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri(propan-2-yl)silicon Chemical compound CC(C)[Si](C(C)C)C(C)C ZGYICYBLPGRURT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960001296 zinc oxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEIYNDIFGSDDCY-QMMMGPOBSA-N (2s)-2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]-6-[(2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl)amino]hexanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCNC(=O)C(F)(F)F DEIYNDIFGSDDCY-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNICLNKVURBTKV-NDEPHWFRSA-N (2s)-5-[[amino-[(2,2,4,6,7-pentamethyl-3h-1-benzofuran-5-yl)sulfonylamino]methylidene]amino]-2-(9h-fluoren-9-ylmethoxycarbonylamino)pentanoic acid Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C1COC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCN=C(N)NS(=O)(=O)C1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(C)(C)CC2=C1C HNICLNKVURBTKV-NDEPHWFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVFXPOKENLGCID-KRWDZBQOSA-N (2s)-5-[[amino-[(2,2,4,6,7-pentamethyl-3h-1-benzofuran-5-yl)sulfonylamino]methylidene]amino]-2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]pentanoic acid Chemical compound CC1=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(N)=NCCC[C@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(O)=O)C(C)=C2CC(C)(C)OC2=C1C CVFXPOKENLGCID-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYEVQYFWINBXJU-QFIPXVFZSA-N (2s)-6-(9h-fluoren-9-ylmethoxycarbonylamino)-2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]hexanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(COC(=O)NCCCC[C@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(O)=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 JYEVQYFWINBXJU-QFIPXVFZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRYALKFFQXWPIH-RANCGNPWSA-N (3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxy-2-tritiohexanal Chemical compound O=CC([3H])[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO VRYALKFFQXWPIH-RANCGNPWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPRAXAOJIODQJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)ethanone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 WPRAXAOJIODQJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-OYDXRQHMSA-N 1-[(2r,4s,5s)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-5-methylpyrimidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H]([14CH2]O)[C@@H](O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-OYDXRQHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLPVCAXOQZIJGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-4-(4-bromophenyl)sulfanylbenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(Br)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 CLPVCAXOQZIJGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCSBTDBGTNZOAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dinitrobenzoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1[N+]([O-])=O HCSBTDBGTNZOAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKCLCGXPQILATA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorobenzoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl IKCLCGXPQILATA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXDQMDLSSYBBCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-benzyl-3-chloro-2-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C=CC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1Cl QXDQMDLSSYBBCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001631457 Cannula Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000003670 Carboxypeptidase B Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000087 Carboxypeptidase B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000700198 Cavia Species 0.000 description 1
- GHXZTYHSJHQHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorhexidine Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1NC(N)=NC(N)=NCCCCCCN=C(N)N=C(N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 GHXZTYHSJHQHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 108020004705 Codon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000721047 Danaus plexippus Species 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002249 Diabetes Complications Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012655 Diabetic complications Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010016626 Dipeptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003109 Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010052804 Drug tolerance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L EDTA disodium salt (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102400001368 Epidermal growth factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800003838 Epidermal growth factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YQYJSBFKSSDGFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epihygromycin Natural products OC1C(O)C(C(=O)C)OC1OC(C(=C1)O)=CC=C1C=C(C)C(=O)NC1C(O)C(O)C2OCOC2C1O YQYJSBFKSSDGFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004366 Glucose oxidase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010015776 Glucose oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- COVXELOAORHTND-LSJOCFKGSA-N Gly-Ile-Val Chemical compound NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O COVXELOAORHTND-LSJOCFKGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical class OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000009465 Growth Factor Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010009202 Growth Factor Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000012981 Hank's balanced salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101000852815 Homo sapiens Insulin receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000013016 Hypoglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007836 KH2PO4 Substances 0.000 description 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Ornithine Chemical compound NCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHSGPCFBGJHPCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-leucine-L-tyrosine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LHSGPCFBGJHPCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108010092217 Long-Acting Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016261 Long-Acting Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940100066 Long-acting insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Metaphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007126 N-alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001429 N-terminal alpha-amino-acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930193140 Neomycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ILUJQPXNXACGAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-methylsalicylic acid Chemical class COC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ILUJQPXNXACGAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orn-delta-NH2 Natural products NCCCC(N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(C)CCCN UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- GOUWCZRDTWTODO-YDHLFZDLSA-N Phe-Val-Asn Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O GOUWCZRDTWTODO-YDHLFZDLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGVPBCZDHMIOJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenyl butyrate Chemical class CCCC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 IGVPBCZDHMIOJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101710093543 Probable non-specific lipid-transfer protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000017442 Retinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038923 Retinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008156 Ringer's lactate solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002684 Sepharose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical class OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004098 Tetracycline Substances 0.000 description 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- GBOGMAARMMDZGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD149280 Natural products N1C(=O)C23OC(=O)C=CC(O)CCCC(C)CC=CC3C(O)C(=C)C(C)C2C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 GBOGMAARMMDZGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008351 acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PBCJIPOGFJYBJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetonitrile;hydrate Chemical compound O.CC#N PBCJIPOGFJYBJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJVBLROMQZEFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-L acid red 26 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CC1=CC(C)=CC=C1N=NC1=C(O)C(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC2=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C12 YJVBLROMQZEFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001789 adipocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001042 affinity chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001294 alanine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000266 alpha-aminoacyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009435 amidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000723 ampicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AVKUERGKIZMTKX-NJBDSQKTSA-N ampicillin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC([C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)=CC=CC=C1 AVKUERGKIZMTKX-NJBDSQKTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012062 aqueous buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000613 asparagine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010945 base-catalyzed hydrolysis reactiony Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003872 benzethonium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004365 benzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M bisulphate group Chemical group S([O-])(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000337 buffer salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940067596 butylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZEWYCNBZMPELPF-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium;potassium;sodium;2-hydroxypropanoic acid;sodium;tetrachloride Chemical compound [Na].[Na+].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[K+].[Ca+2].CC(O)C(O)=O ZEWYCNBZMPELPF-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005251 capillar electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005091 chloramphenicol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N chloramphenicol Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003260 chlorhexidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002759 chromosomal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000349 chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007979 citrate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001945 cysteines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 108010004073 cysteinylcysteine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GBOGMAARMMDZGR-TYHYBEHESA-N cytochalasin B Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](C([C@@H](O)[C@@H]3/C=C/C[C@H](C)CCC[C@@H](O)/C=C/C(=O)O[C@@]23C(=O)N1)=C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 GBOGMAARMMDZGR-TYHYBEHESA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBOGMAARMMDZGR-JREHFAHYSA-N cytochalasin B Natural products C[C@H]1CCC[C@@H](O)C=CC(=O)O[C@@]23[C@H](C=CC1)[C@H](O)C(=C)[C@@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@H](Cc4ccccc4)NC3=O GBOGMAARMMDZGR-JREHFAHYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006240 deamidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009615 deamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006481 deamination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005534 decanoate group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- SIYLLGKDQZGJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-(phenylmethyl)-[2-[2-[4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenoxy]ethoxy]ethyl]ammonium Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SIYLLGKDQZGJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSXRLASFHBWESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipeptide phenylalanyl-tyrosine Natural products C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1CC(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 FSXRLASFHBWESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019301 disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006694 eating habits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940116977 epidermal growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001105 femoral artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003191 femoral vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004675 formic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L fumarate(2-) Chemical class [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001502 gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001641 gel filtration chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002523 gelfiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116332 glucose oxidase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019420 glucose oxidase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006377 glucose transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000291 glutamic acid group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002795 guanidino group Chemical group C(N)(=N)N* 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000044162 human IGF1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000047882 human INSR Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940071870 hydroiodic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940060367 inert ingredients Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001382 insulin argine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003914 insulin secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002608 insulinlike Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004255 ion exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid Chemical class CC(C)C(O)=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000318 kanamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930027917 kanamycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- SBUJHOSQTJFQJX-NOAMYHISSA-N kanamycin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N SBUJHOSQTJFQJX-NOAMYHISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182823 kanamycin A Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000003893 lactate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010012058 leucyltyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002690 malonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000005341 metaphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M methanesulfonate group Chemical class CS(=O)(=O)[O-] AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl benzoate Chemical class COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000035118 modified proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091005573 modified proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004927 neomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000001119 neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007823 neuropathy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000015816 nutrient absorption Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M octanoate Chemical class CCCCCCCC([O-])=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003104 ornithine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010647 peptide synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DYUMLJSJISTVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl propanoate Chemical class CCC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 DYUMLJSJISTVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940067107 phenylethyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005498 phthalate group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008488 polyadenylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000291 postprandial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXFHTAICRTXLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class CCCS(O)(=O)=O KCXFHTAICRTXLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003127 radioimmunoassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003362 replicative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- UQDJGEHQDNVPGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N serine phosphoethanolamine Chemical compound [NH3+]CCOP([O-])(=O)OCC([NH3+])C([O-])=O UQDJGEHQDNVPGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108010048818 seryl-histidine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012453 sprague-dawley rat model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003890 succinate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006103 sulfonylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005694 sulfonylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007910 systemic administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QFNFDHNZVTWZED-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-[[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]-pyrazol-1-ylmethylidene]carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NC(=NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)N1C=CC=N1 QFNFDHNZVTWZED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960002180 tetracycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930101283 tetracycline Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003522 tetracyclines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000701 toxic element Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108700019014 tri-Lys- insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PIEPQKCYPFFYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OCC(N)(CO)CO PIEPQKCYPFFYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000825 ultraviolet detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N uroanthelone Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003679 valine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- GDJZZWYLFXAGFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M xylenesulfonate group Chemical group C1(C(C=CC=C1)C)(C)S(=O)(=O)[O-] GDJZZWYLFXAGFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 210000005253 yeast cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/575—Hormones
- C07K14/62—Insulins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US34431001P | 2001-12-20 | 2001-12-20 | |
US41460402P | 2002-09-27 | 2002-09-27 | |
PCT/US2002/037601 WO2003053339A2 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2002-12-12 | Insulin molecule having protracted time action |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
HRP20040551A2 true HRP20040551A2 (en) | 2004-10-31 |
Family
ID=26993857
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
HR20040551A HRP20040551A2 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2004-06-16 | Insulin molecule having protracted time action |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050014679A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1545460A4 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2005519041A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20040070237A (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2002346490A1 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR0215029A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2468100A1 (zh) |
CO (1) | CO5590884A2 (zh) |
CZ (1) | CZ2004710A3 (zh) |
HR (1) | HRP20040551A2 (zh) |
HU (1) | HUP0700126A2 (zh) |
IL (1) | IL161848A0 (zh) |
MX (1) | MXPA04006084A (zh) |
NO (1) | NO20042172L (zh) |
PL (1) | PL374949A1 (zh) |
SK (1) | SK2432004A3 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2003053339A2 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (108)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
MXPA04001560A (es) | 2001-08-28 | 2004-05-17 | Lilly Co Eli | Premezclas de glp-1 e insulina basal. |
WO2003035099A1 (en) | 2001-10-19 | 2003-05-01 | Eli Lilly And Company | Biphasic mixtures of glp-1 and insulin |
BRPI0413276B8 (pt) | 2003-08-05 | 2021-05-25 | Novo Nordisk As | derivado de insulina, complexo de zinco do mesmo, e, composição farmacêutica |
AU2004269196B2 (en) | 2003-09-03 | 2010-03-04 | Shmuel Bukshpan | Methods and apparatus for rapid crystallization of biomolecules |
EP2368579A1 (en) | 2004-01-21 | 2011-09-28 | Novo Nordisk Health Care AG | Transglutaminase mediated conjugation of peptides |
WO2006008238A1 (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2006-01-26 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Method for selective acylation |
PL2918286T3 (pl) * | 2004-10-05 | 2020-06-29 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Preparat farmaceutyczny zawierający insulinę w postaci krystalicznej, jak również w formie rozpuszczonej |
ES2371361T3 (es) | 2005-12-28 | 2011-12-30 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Composiciones que comprenden una insulina acilada y zinc y método de producción de dichas composiciones. |
WO2007081824A2 (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-07-19 | Case Western Reserve University | Fibrillation resistant proteins |
EP2049149B1 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2015-04-15 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Pegylated extended insulins |
CN101541830A (zh) | 2006-09-22 | 2009-09-23 | 诺沃-诺迪斯克有限公司 | 蛋白酶抗性的胰岛素类似物 |
WO2008043033A2 (en) | 2006-10-04 | 2008-04-10 | Case Western Reserve University | Fibrillation-resistant insulin and insulin analogues |
WO2008132224A2 (en) | 2007-04-30 | 2008-11-06 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Method for drying a protein composition, a dried protein composition and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the dried protein |
EP2167032B1 (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2019-08-07 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Pharmaceutical formulation comprising an insulin derivative |
WO2009022013A1 (en) * | 2007-08-15 | 2009-02-19 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Insulin analogues with an acyl and aklylene glycol moiety |
KR20100111683A (ko) * | 2008-01-09 | 2010-10-15 | 사노피-아벤티스 도이칠란트 게엠베하 | 극히 지연된 시간-작용 프로필을 갖는 신규 인슐린 유도체 |
CA2711749A1 (en) | 2008-01-09 | 2009-07-16 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh | Novel insulin derivatives having an extremely delayed time-action profile |
WO2009099763A1 (en) | 2008-01-30 | 2009-08-13 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Ester-based peptide prodrugs |
WO2009112583A2 (en) | 2008-03-14 | 2009-09-17 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Protease-stabilized insulin analogues |
EP2910571B1 (en) | 2008-03-18 | 2016-10-05 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Protease stabilized, acylated insulin analogues |
US8993516B2 (en) | 2008-04-14 | 2015-03-31 | Case Western Reserve University | Meal-time insulin analogues of enhanced stability |
WO2009132129A2 (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2009-10-29 | Case Western Reserve University | Isoform-specific insulin analogues |
TWI451876B (zh) * | 2008-06-13 | 2014-09-11 | Lilly Co Eli | 聚乙二醇化之離脯胰島素化合物 |
US9200053B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2015-12-01 | Case Western Reserve University | Insulin analogues containing penta-fluoro-Phenylalanine at position B24 |
AU2009276346B2 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2014-07-03 | Case Western Reserve University | Halogen-stabilized insulin |
KR20120129875A (ko) | 2008-07-31 | 2012-11-28 | 케이스 웨스턴 리저브 유니버시티 | 염소화 아미노산을 갖는 인슐린 유사체 |
AU2013237740B2 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2016-06-02 | Case Western Reserve University | Insulin analogues containing penta-fluora-phenyalanine at position B24 |
RS56632B1 (sr) | 2008-10-17 | 2018-03-30 | Sanofi Aventis Deutschland | Kombinacija insulina i glp-1-agonista |
BRPI0919946A2 (pt) | 2008-10-30 | 2016-02-16 | Novo Nordisk As | tratamento de diabetes melito usando injeções de insulina com frequência de injeção menor que diariamente |
WO2010070255A1 (en) | 2008-12-15 | 2010-06-24 | Zealand Pharma A/S | Glucagon analogues |
MA32970B1 (fr) | 2008-12-15 | 2012-01-02 | Zealand Pharma As | Analogues du glucagon |
CN102292347A (zh) | 2008-12-15 | 2011-12-21 | 西兰制药公司 | 胰高血糖素类似物 |
JP5635531B2 (ja) | 2008-12-15 | 2014-12-03 | ジーランド ファーマ アクティーゼルスカブ | グルカゴン類似体 |
AR074811A1 (es) | 2008-12-19 | 2011-02-16 | Univ Indiana Res & Tech Corp | Profarmaco de peptido de la superfamilia de glucagon basados en amida |
CN102300580A (zh) * | 2008-12-19 | 2011-12-28 | 印第安纳大学研究及科技有限公司 | 二肽连接的药剂 |
WO2010080606A1 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2010-07-15 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Insulin analogs |
AU2009335715B2 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2016-09-15 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Amide-based insulin prodrugs |
JP2012512900A (ja) * | 2008-12-19 | 2012-06-07 | インディアナ ユニバーシティー リサーチ アンド テクノロジー コーポレーション | インスリン受容体に対して高い活性を示すyl系インスリン様増殖因子 |
ME02220B (me) | 2009-07-13 | 2016-02-20 | Zealand Pharma As | Analozi acilovanog glukagona |
PT2464655T (pt) * | 2009-08-11 | 2017-05-25 | Biocon Ltd | Processos cromatográficos |
US8399407B2 (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2013-03-19 | Case Western Reserve University | Non-standard insulin analogues |
JP5119232B2 (ja) * | 2009-11-06 | 2013-01-16 | 株式会社マルハニチロ食品 | プロタミンの定量法 |
CN102711804B (zh) | 2009-11-13 | 2015-09-16 | 赛诺菲-安万特德国有限公司 | 包含glp-1激动剂和甲硫氨酸的药物组合物 |
AU2010317995B2 (en) | 2009-11-13 | 2014-04-17 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh | Pharmaceutical composition comprising a GLP-1 agonist, an insulin, and methionine |
RU2012123642A (ru) | 2009-12-11 | 2014-01-20 | Кейз Вестерн Ризев Юнивесити | Аналоги инсулина, содержащие хлорированные аминокислоты |
AR081066A1 (es) * | 2010-04-02 | 2012-06-06 | Hanmi Holdings Co Ltd | Conjugado de insulina donde se usa un fragmento de inmunoglobulina |
CA2802485C (en) | 2010-06-16 | 2019-09-17 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Single chain insulin agonists exhibiting high activity at the insulin receptor |
UY33462A (es) | 2010-06-23 | 2012-01-31 | Zealand Pharma As | Analogos de glucagon |
WO2011163012A2 (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2011-12-29 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Amide based glucagon superfamily peptide prodrugs |
BR112012033225A2 (pt) | 2010-06-24 | 2017-06-20 | Zealand Pharma As | análogos do glucagon |
CN103119057B (zh) * | 2010-06-24 | 2016-06-15 | 印第安纳大学研究及科技有限公司 | 基于酰胺的胰岛素前药 |
JP6199186B2 (ja) | 2010-08-30 | 2017-09-20 | サノフィ−アベンティス・ドイチュラント・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | 2型糖尿病の治療用の医薬の製造のためのave0010の使用 |
RU2013123515A (ru) | 2010-10-27 | 2014-12-10 | Ново Нордиск А/С | Лечение сахарного диабета с помощью инъекций инсулина, вводимых с различными интервалами |
MA34913B1 (fr) | 2011-01-20 | 2014-02-01 | Zealand Pharma As | Combinaison d'analogues du glucagon acylé à des analogues d'insuline |
EP2686003A2 (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2014-01-22 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Human insulin analogues and derivatives comprising cysteine substitutions |
US9821032B2 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2017-11-21 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh | Pharmaceutical combination for improving glycemic control as add-on therapy to basal insulin |
CA2843586A1 (fr) | 2011-08-10 | 2013-02-14 | Adocia | Solution injectable d'au moins une insuline basale |
JP6367115B2 (ja) | 2011-08-29 | 2018-08-01 | サノフィ−アベンティス・ドイチュラント・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | 2型糖尿病患者の血糖コントロールに使用する組合せ医薬 |
TWI559929B (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2016-12-01 | Sanofi Aventis Deutschland | Pharmaceutical composition for use in the treatment of a neurodegenerative disease |
JP6392123B2 (ja) | 2011-12-20 | 2018-09-19 | インディアナ ユニバーシティー リサーチ アンド テクノロジー コーポレーションIndiana University Research And Technology Corporation | 糖尿病治療のためのctp系インスリンアナローグ |
US9198971B2 (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2015-12-01 | Adocia | Injectable solution at pH 7 comprising at least one basal insulin the pI of which is between 5.8 and 8.5 and a substituted co-polyamino acid |
CN104168911A (zh) * | 2012-01-20 | 2014-11-26 | 卡斯西部储备大学 | 谷氨酸-稳定的胰岛素类似物 |
CN104364260B (zh) | 2012-04-11 | 2017-02-22 | 诺和诺德股份有限公司 | 胰岛素制剂 |
US10100097B2 (en) | 2012-05-03 | 2018-10-16 | Zealand Pharma A/S | GIP-GLP-1 dual agonist compounds and methods |
CN104662038B (zh) | 2012-07-23 | 2018-11-06 | 西兰制药公司 | 胰高血糖素类似物 |
FR3001896B1 (fr) | 2013-02-12 | 2015-07-03 | Adocia | Solution injectable a ph 7 comprenant au moins une insuline basale dont le point isolectrique est compris entre 5,8 et 8,5 et un polymere anionique hydrophobise |
US20150314003A2 (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2015-11-05 | Adocia | Injectable solution at ph 7 comprising at least one basal insulin the isoelectric point of which is between 5.8 and 8.5 and a hydrophobized anionic polymer |
TWI608013B (zh) | 2012-09-17 | 2017-12-11 | 西蘭製藥公司 | 升糖素類似物 |
EP3395358B1 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2019-11-06 | Indiana University Research and Technology Corporation | Insulin analog dimers |
FR3001895B1 (fr) | 2013-02-12 | 2015-07-03 | Adocia | Solution injectable a ph7 comprenant au moins une insuline basale dont le point isoelectrique est compris en 5,8 et 8,5 et un compose anionique porteur de charges carboxylates et de radicaux hydrophobes |
TWI780236B (zh) | 2013-02-04 | 2022-10-11 | 法商賽諾菲公司 | 胰島素類似物及/或胰島素衍生物之穩定化醫藥調配物 |
US20160024169A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-01-28 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Insulin-incretin conjugates |
US10137172B2 (en) | 2013-04-30 | 2018-11-27 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Administration regime |
ES2676065T3 (es) | 2013-10-07 | 2018-07-16 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Nuevo derivado de un análogo de la insulina |
CN105745222A (zh) | 2013-10-17 | 2016-07-06 | 西兰制药公司 | 酰化胰高血糖素类似物 |
US9988429B2 (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2018-06-05 | Zealand Pharma A/S | Glucagon analogues |
CA2929107C (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2023-09-26 | Zealand Pharma A/S | Glucagon-glp-1-gip triple agonist compounds |
TWI670281B (zh) | 2013-11-06 | 2019-09-01 | 西蘭製藥公司 | Gip-glp-1雙重促效劑化合物及方法 |
FR3013049B1 (fr) * | 2013-11-14 | 2015-11-13 | You-Ping Chan | Analogue de l'insuline glargine |
CN112957455A (zh) | 2014-01-09 | 2021-06-15 | 赛诺菲 | 胰岛素类似物和/或胰岛素衍生物的稳定化药物制剂 |
CN105899190B (zh) | 2014-01-09 | 2022-06-14 | 赛诺菲 | 门冬胰岛素的稳定化药物制剂 |
MX2016008978A (es) | 2014-01-09 | 2016-10-04 | Sanofi Sa | Formulaciones farmaceuticas de analogos de insulina y/o derivados de insulina estabilizadas y que estan libres de glicerol. |
AR099569A1 (es) | 2014-02-28 | 2016-08-03 | Novo Nordisk As | Derivados de insulina y los usos médicos de estos |
US9656017B2 (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2017-05-23 | Howard E. Greene | Infusion delivery devices and methods |
JP6701208B2 (ja) | 2014-09-24 | 2020-05-27 | インディアナ ユニヴァーシティ リサーチ アンド テクノロジー コーポレイション | 脂質化アミド系インスリンプロドラッグ |
WO2016049190A1 (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2016-03-31 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Incretin-insulin conjugates |
KR102569743B1 (ko) | 2014-10-06 | 2023-08-23 | 케이스 웨스턴 리저브 유니버시티 | 이상 단일 사슬 인슐린 유사체 |
ES2883345T3 (es) | 2014-10-29 | 2021-12-07 | Zealand Pharma As | Compuestos agonistas del GIP y métodos |
MX2017007699A (es) | 2014-12-12 | 2017-09-18 | Sanofi Aventis Deutschland | Formulacion de proporcion fija de insulina glargina/lixisenatida. |
TWI748945B (zh) | 2015-03-13 | 2021-12-11 | 德商賽諾菲阿凡提斯德意志有限公司 | 第2型糖尿病病患治療 |
TW201705975A (zh) | 2015-03-18 | 2017-02-16 | 賽諾菲阿凡提斯德意志有限公司 | 第2型糖尿病病患之治療 |
JP6989385B2 (ja) | 2015-04-16 | 2022-01-05 | ジーランド ファーマ アクティーゼルスカブ | アシル化グルカゴン類似体 |
AR105616A1 (es) | 2015-05-07 | 2017-10-25 | Lilly Co Eli | Proteínas de fusión |
FR3052072A1 (fr) | 2016-06-07 | 2017-12-08 | Adocia | Solution injectable a ph 7 comprenant au moins une insuline basale dont le pi est compris entre 5,8 et 8,5 et un co-polyaminoacide porteur de charges carboxylates et de radicaux hydrophobes |
MA49116A (fr) | 2016-12-16 | 2020-03-25 | Novo Nordisk As | Compositions pharmaceutiques contenant de l'insuline |
KR20180002062U (ko) | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-06 | 유애자 | 크리스탈이 구비된 조명커버 |
FR3070264A1 (fr) | 2017-08-24 | 2019-03-01 | Adocia | Solution injectable a ph 7 comprenant au moins une insuline basale dont le pi est compris de 5,8 a 8,5 et un co-polyaminoacide porteur de charges carboxylates et de radicaux hydrophobes |
FR3083089A1 (fr) | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-03 | Adocia | Solution injectable a ph 7 comprenant au moins une insuline basale dont le pi est compris entre 5,8 et 8,5 et un co-polyaminoacide porteur de charges carboxylates et de radicaux hydrophobes |
WO2019110625A1 (fr) | 2017-12-06 | 2019-06-13 | Adocia | Solution injectable a ph 7 comprenant au moins une insuline basale dont le pi est compris entre 5,8 et 8,5 et un co-polyaminoacide porteur de charges carboxylates et de radicaux hydrophobes |
FR3083088B1 (fr) | 2018-06-29 | 2020-10-02 | Adocia | Solution injectable a ph 7 comprenant au moins une insuline basale dont le pi est compris entre 5,8 et 8,5 et un co-polyaminoacide porteur de charges carboxylates et de radicaux hydrophobes |
MX2020005913A (es) | 2017-12-07 | 2020-10-19 | Adocia | Solución inyectable a ph 7 que comprende al menos una insulina basal que tiene un pi de entre 5.8 y 8.5 y un copoliaminoácido con cargas de carboxilato y radicales hidrofóbicos. |
CA3084689A1 (fr) | 2017-12-07 | 2019-06-13 | Adocia | Solution injectable a ph 7 comprenant au moins une insuline basale dont le pi est compris entre 5,8 et 8,5 et un co-polyaminoacide porteur de charges carboxylates et de radicaux hydrophobes |
WO2019243628A1 (fr) | 2018-06-22 | 2019-12-26 | Adocia | Composition injectable a ph 7 comprenant un co-polyaminoacide porteur de charges carboxylates et de radicaux hydrophobes et au moins une insuline basale presentant au moins un effet prandial et un effet basal |
US10335464B1 (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2019-07-02 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Device for titrating basal insulin |
FR3084585B1 (fr) | 2018-08-03 | 2020-11-06 | Adocia | Solution injectable a ph 7 comprenant au moins une insuline basale dont le pi est compris entre 5,8 et 8,5 et un compose amphiphile porteur de radicaux hydrophobes |
WO2020115334A1 (fr) | 2018-12-07 | 2020-06-11 | Adocia | Procede de preparation d'une composition stable sous forme d'une solution aqueuse injectable |
US20200179489A1 (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2020-06-11 | Adocia | Injectable solution at ph 7 comprising at least one basal insulin which pi is from 5.8 to 8.5 and a co-polyamino-acid bearing carboxylate charges and hydrophobic radicals and a limited amount of m-cresol |
WO2020245470A1 (fr) | 2019-06-07 | 2020-12-10 | Adocia | Solution injectable a ph 7 comprenant au moins une insuline basale dont le pi est compris entre 5,8 et 8,5, du liraglutide et un co-polyaminoacide porteur de charges carboxylates et de radicaux hydrophobes |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3528960A (en) * | 1968-10-07 | 1970-09-15 | Lilly Co Eli | N-carboxyaroyl insulins |
US3869437A (en) * | 1970-05-08 | 1975-03-04 | Nat Res Dev | Mono-, di, and N{HD A1{B , N{HU B1{B , N{HU B29{B -tri-acylated insulin |
US3950517A (en) * | 1970-05-08 | 1976-04-13 | National Research Development Corporation | Insulin derivatives |
GB1381274A (en) * | 1971-01-28 | 1975-01-22 | Nat Res Dev | Insulin derivatives |
GB1381273A (en) * | 1971-01-28 | 1975-01-22 | Nat Res Dev | Insulin derivatives |
US3864325A (en) * | 1971-11-18 | 1975-02-04 | Nat Res Dev | (N{HU Al{b , N{HU Bl{b , N{HU B29{B , carbamoyl)-(O{HU A14{B , O{HU B16{B , O{HU B26{B aryl) insulin derivatives |
DE3333640A1 (de) * | 1983-09-17 | 1985-04-25 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von insulin-derivaten, deren b-kette c-terminal verlaengert ist, neue basisch modifizierte insulin-derivate diese enthaltende mittel und ihre verwendung |
DE3827533A1 (de) * | 1988-08-13 | 1990-02-15 | Hoechst Ag | Pharmazeutische zubereitung zur behandlung des diabetes mellitus |
DE3837825A1 (de) * | 1988-11-08 | 1990-05-10 | Hoechst Ag | Neue insulinderivate, ihre verwendung und eine sie enthaltende pharmazeutische zubereitung |
DE3844211A1 (de) * | 1988-12-29 | 1990-07-05 | Hoechst Ag | Neue insulinderivate, verfahren zu deren herstellung, ihre verwendung und eine sie enthaltende pharmazeutische zubereitung |
DK134189D0 (da) * | 1989-03-20 | 1989-03-20 | Nordisk Gentofte | Insulinforbindelser |
DE3936876A1 (de) * | 1989-11-06 | 1991-05-23 | Hoechst Ag | Neue insulinderivate, verfahren zu deren herstellung, ihre verwendung und eine sie enthaltende pharmazeutische zubereitung |
ZA928916B (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1994-05-18 | Lilly Co Eli | Tri-arginine insulins |
DE59409816D1 (de) * | 1993-04-27 | 2001-09-13 | Hoechst Ag | Amorphe monosphärische Formen von Insulinderivaten |
US6011007A (en) * | 1993-09-17 | 2000-01-04 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Acylated insulin |
US5491269A (en) * | 1994-09-15 | 1996-02-13 | Exxon Production Research Company | Method for inhibiting hydrate formation |
US5491296A (en) * | 1994-12-05 | 1996-02-13 | Holden's Foundation Seeds, Inc. | Inbred corn line LH176 |
US6444641B1 (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 2002-09-03 | Eli Lilly Company | Fatty acid-acylated insulin analogs |
CN1276731A (zh) * | 1997-10-24 | 2000-12-13 | 伊莱利利公司 | 不溶性胰岛素组合物 |
US6323311B1 (en) * | 1999-09-22 | 2001-11-27 | University Of Utah Research Foundation | Synthesis of insulin derivatives |
-
2002
- 2002-12-12 KR KR10-2004-7009431A patent/KR20040070237A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-12-12 HU HU0700126A patent/HUP0700126A2/hu unknown
- 2002-12-12 IL IL16184802A patent/IL161848A0/xx unknown
- 2002-12-12 JP JP2003554099A patent/JP2005519041A/ja active Pending
- 2002-12-12 EP EP02784555A patent/EP1545460A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-12-12 AU AU2002346490A patent/AU2002346490A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-12-12 PL PL02374949A patent/PL374949A1/xx unknown
- 2002-12-12 MX MXPA04006084A patent/MXPA04006084A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-12-12 WO PCT/US2002/037601 patent/WO2003053339A2/en active Search and Examination
- 2002-12-12 CA CA002468100A patent/CA2468100A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-12-12 US US10/496,847 patent/US20050014679A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-12-12 SK SK243-2004A patent/SK2432004A3/sk unknown
- 2002-12-12 BR BR0215029-8A patent/BR0215029A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-12-12 CZ CZ2004710A patent/CZ2004710A3/cs unknown
-
2004
- 2004-05-25 NO NO20042172A patent/NO20042172L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-06-11 CO CO04055341A patent/CO5590884A2/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-06-16 HR HR20040551A patent/HRP20040551A2/hr not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CZ2004710A3 (cs) | 2005-02-16 |
MXPA04006084A (es) | 2005-03-31 |
EP1545460A4 (en) | 2005-11-16 |
BR0215029A (pt) | 2005-12-20 |
AU2002346490A1 (en) | 2003-07-09 |
IL161848A0 (en) | 2005-11-20 |
JP2005519041A (ja) | 2005-06-30 |
WO2003053339A3 (en) | 2005-04-14 |
KR20040070237A (ko) | 2004-08-06 |
PL374949A1 (en) | 2005-11-14 |
US20050014679A1 (en) | 2005-01-20 |
HUP0700126A2 (en) | 2007-06-28 |
NO20042172L (no) | 2004-09-17 |
EP1545460A2 (en) | 2005-06-29 |
CO5590884A2 (es) | 2005-12-30 |
SK2432004A3 (sk) | 2005-04-01 |
WO2003053339A2 (en) | 2003-07-03 |
CA2468100A1 (en) | 2003-07-03 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
HRP20040551A2 (en) | Insulin molecule having protracted time action | |
CA2747490C (en) | Insulin analogs | |
FI79786C (fi) | Foerfarande foer framstaellning ett farmaceutiskt medel foer behandling av diabetes. | |
US20060217290A1 (en) | Insulin analogs having protracted time action | |
AU612964B2 (en) | Insulin derivatives having a charge which is positive compared with the charge of human insulin at neutral pH | |
US20100222269A1 (en) | Improved derivatives of amylin | |
WO2010046357A1 (en) | Amylin derivatives | |
CA2266416C (en) | Insulin c-peptides | |
AU2012266269A1 (en) | Polypeptides | |
TW200817432A (en) | Amidated insulin glargine | |
CA2085362A1 (en) | Histidine substituted growth hormone releasing factor analogs | |
CN116789801B (zh) | 新型胰岛素衍生物及其用途 | |
CN116162147B (zh) | 一种长效胰岛素类似物 | |
WO2023280331A1 (en) | Insulin derivatives with enhanced thermal stability | |
CN117586376A (zh) | 一种长效胰岛素化合物 | |
ZA200404273B (en) | Insulin molecule having protracted time action. | |
KR920005659B1 (ko) | 인슐린 유도체의 제조방법 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A1OB | Publication of a patent application | ||
OBST | Application withdrawn |