Classifications

• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
  • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
  • C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
  • C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
  • C12N15/87—Introduction of foreign genetic material using processes not otherwise provided for, e.g. co-transformation
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
  • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
  • A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
  • A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
  • A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
  • A61K9/0021—Intradermal administration, e.g. through microneedle arrays, needleless injectors
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
  • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
  • A61M37/00—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
  • A61M37/0015—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin by using microneedles
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
  • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
  • C12M35/00—Means for application of stress for stimulating the growth of microorganisms or the generation of fermentation or metabolic products; Means for electroporation or cell fusion
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
  • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
  • C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
  • C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
  • C12N15/87—Introduction of foreign genetic material using processes not otherwise provided for, e.g. co-transformation
  • C12N15/89—Introduction of foreign genetic material using processes not otherwise provided for, e.g. co-transformation using microinjection
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
  • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
  • C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
  • C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
  • C12N15/87—Introduction of foreign genetic material using processes not otherwise provided for, e.g. co-transformation
  • C12N15/89—Introduction of foreign genetic material using processes not otherwise provided for, e.g. co-transformation using microinjection
  • C12N15/895—Introduction of foreign genetic material using processes not otherwise provided for, e.g. co-transformation using microinjection using biolistic methods
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
  • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
  • A61M37/00—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
  • A61M37/0015—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin by using microneedles
  • A61M2037/0046—Solid microneedles
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
  • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
  • A61M37/00—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
  • A61M37/0015—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin by using microneedles
  • A61M2037/0053—Methods for producing microneedles

Landscapes

• Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
• Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
• Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
• Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
• Biomedical Technology (AREA)
• Biotechnology (AREA)
• Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
• Zoology (AREA)
• Organic Chemistry (AREA)
• General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
• Microbiology (AREA)
• Biochemistry (AREA)
• Biophysics (AREA)
• Plant Pathology (AREA)
• Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
• Molecular Biology (AREA)
• Dermatology (AREA)
• Public Health (AREA)
• Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
• Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
• Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
• Hematology (AREA)
• Anesthesiology (AREA)
• Medical Informatics (AREA)
• Sustainable Development (AREA)
• Cell Biology (AREA)
• Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
• Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
• Epidemiology (AREA)
• Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
• Silicon Compounds (AREA)
• Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
• Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
• Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
• Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
• Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
• Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Publications (2)

Family

ID=10835869

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (15)

Families Citing this family (124)

Family Cites Families (18)

• 1998
  • 1998-07-22 GB GBGB9815819.9A patent/GB9815819D0/en not_active Ceased
• 1999
  • 1999-07-22 NZ NZ509142A patent/NZ509142A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 1999-07-22 EP EP99934933A patent/EP1098957B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 1999-07-22 EP EP02004895A patent/EP1231259A3/en not_active Withdrawn
  • 1999-07-22 AT AT99934933T patent/ATE223479T1/de active
  • 1999-07-22 CA CA2337331A patent/CA2337331C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 1999-07-22 HK HK02100735.8A patent/HK1039146B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 1999-07-22 CN CNB99809028XA patent/CN1252275C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 1999-07-22 EP EP04030257A patent/EP1522578B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 1999-07-22 US US09/743,447 patent/US6770480B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 1999-07-22 WO PCT/GB1999/002383 patent/WO2000005339A1/en not_active Ceased
  • 1999-07-22 KR KR1020017001028A patent/KR100633273B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 1999-07-22 DE DE69902794T patent/DE69902794T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 1999-07-22 AU AU50554/99A patent/AU753542B2/en not_active Expired
  • 1999-07-22 ES ES99934933T patent/ES2179666T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 1999-07-22 JP JP2000561286A patent/JP4585119B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 1999-07-22 ES ES04030257T patent/ES2400472T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 1999-07-22 DK DK99934933T patent/DK1098957T3/da active
• 2004
  • 2004-05-27 US US10/854,255 patent/US7332339B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related

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