ES2877505T3 - Escoria mejorada a partir de la producción de metales no ferrosos - Google Patents
Escoria mejorada a partir de la producción de metales no ferrosos Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2877505T3 ES2877505T3 ES16713867T ES16713867T ES2877505T3 ES 2877505 T3 ES2877505 T3 ES 2877505T3 ES 16713867 T ES16713867 T ES 16713867T ES 16713867 T ES16713867 T ES 16713867T ES 2877505 T3 ES2877505 T3 ES 2877505T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- slag
- weight
- present
- metal
- binder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 459
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 24
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- -1 ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009853 pyrometallurgy Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 102
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000592 inorganic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 45
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 44
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 32
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 32
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 13
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 12
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000876 geopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002354 inductively-coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052925 anhydrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- WKBPZYKAUNRMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)pentyl]1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=1C(CCC)CN1C=NC=N1 WKBPZYKAUNRMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100055113 Caenorhabditis elegans aho-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010011906 Death Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001030 Iron–nickel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000760038 Monosis Species 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910021386 carbon form Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006253 efflorescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000584 environmental toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052840 fayalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001033 granulometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002920 hazardous waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009871 lead metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940050561 matrix product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003334 potential effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000687 reproductive toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 description 1
- RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Zn+2] RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
- C22B7/04—Working-up slag
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B5/00—Treatment of metallurgical slag ; Artificial stone from molten metallurgical slag
- C04B5/06—Ingredients, other than water, added to the molten slag or to the granulating medium or before remelting; Treatment with gases or gas generating compounds, e.g. to obtain porous slag
- C04B5/065—Porous slag
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/14—Cements containing slag
- C04B7/147—Metallurgical slag
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/24—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
- B28B11/243—Setting, e.g. drying, dehydrating or firing ceramic articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/06—Quartz; Sand
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/14—Waste materials; Refuse from metallurgical processes
- C04B18/141—Slags
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/08—Slag cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
- C04B28/26—Silicates of the alkali metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
- C04B33/132—Waste materials; Refuse; Residues
- C04B33/138—Waste materials; Refuse; Residues from metallurgical processes, e.g. slag, furnace dust, galvanic waste
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B5/00—Treatment of metallurgical slag ; Artificial stone from molten metallurgical slag
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B5/00—Treatment of metallurgical slag ; Artificial stone from molten metallurgical slag
- C04B5/06—Ingredients, other than water, added to the molten slag or to the granulating medium or before remelting; Treatment with gases or gas generating compounds, e.g. to obtain porous slag
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
- C22B15/0026—Pyrometallurgy
- C22B15/0054—Slag, slime, speiss, or dross treating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B4/00—Electrothermal treatment of ores or metallurgical products for obtaining metals or alloys
- C22B4/005—Electrothermal treatment of ores or metallurgical products for obtaining metals or alloys using plasma jets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/54—Pigments; Dyes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/52—Sound-insulating materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/30—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP15248015 | 2015-04-03 | ||
| PCT/EP2016/056916 WO2016156394A1 (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2016-03-30 | Improved slag from non-ferrous metal production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2877505T3 true ES2877505T3 (es) | 2021-11-17 |
Family
ID=52814933
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES16713867T Active ES2877505T3 (es) | 2015-04-03 | 2016-03-30 | Escoria mejorada a partir de la producción de metales no ferrosos |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US10982301B2 (nl) |
| EP (2) | EP3865598A1 (nl) |
| JP (2) | JP7137467B2 (nl) |
| KR (2) | KR20230163596A (nl) |
| CN (2) | CN107849637B (nl) |
| BE (1) | BE1024028B1 (nl) |
| CA (1) | CA2981243A1 (nl) |
| CL (1) | CL2017002444A1 (nl) |
| ES (1) | ES2877505T3 (nl) |
| MX (2) | MX2017012477A (nl) |
| PL (1) | PL3277852T3 (nl) |
| PT (1) | PT3277852T (nl) |
| RS (1) | RS62000B1 (nl) |
| RU (2) | RU2719977C2 (nl) |
| WO (1) | WO2016156394A1 (nl) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2719977C2 (ru) * | 2015-04-03 | 2020-04-23 | Металло Белджиум | Улучшенный шлак от производства цветных металлов |
| CN108863131B (zh) * | 2018-08-20 | 2021-04-06 | 沈阳建筑大学 | 一种基于废弃粘土砖粉的再生骨料强化剂的制备方法 |
| US10759697B1 (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2020-09-01 | MSB Global, Inc. | Curable formulations for structural and non-structural applications |
| US20220389536A1 (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2022-12-08 | Aurubis Beerse | Plasma induced fuming furnace |
| BR112022008635A2 (pt) | 2019-11-22 | 2022-07-19 | Aurubis Beerse | Processo de fundição de cobre melhorado |
| EP4159699A1 (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-04-05 | Boliden Commercial AB | Supplementary cementitious materials, and manufacturing and use thereof |
| CN115852162B (zh) * | 2023-01-29 | 2023-06-02 | 中南大学 | 高锌熔体熔池还原炉渣、锌的冶炼方法及其应用 |
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| SU570A1 (ru) * | 1923-09-03 | 1924-09-15 | И.С. Жеребкин | Секретный замок |
| US1717570A (en) * | 1926-09-13 | 1929-06-18 | Harry E Stetler | Framing instrument |
| SU134874A1 (ru) * | 1956-10-08 | 1960-11-30 | н С.М. Варь | Способ переработки расплавленных шлаков и фьюмингова печь дл его осуществлени |
| JPS59111968A (ja) * | 1982-12-17 | 1984-06-28 | 東陶機器株式会社 | 御影石調人造石 |
| AU565803B2 (en) | 1984-02-07 | 1987-10-01 | Boliden Aktiebolag | Refining of lead by recovery of materials containing tin or zinc |
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| JPH026365A (ja) * | 1988-06-25 | 1990-01-10 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd | 鉄精粉焼成黒色タイルの製造方法 |
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| JPH0532443A (ja) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-02-09 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 人工大理石およびその製造方法 |
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| JP3135042B2 (ja) | 1995-09-26 | 2001-02-13 | ラサ商事株式会社 | 焼却灰溶融スラグからの人工岩石合成処理法および装置 |
| US5830251A (en) | 1996-04-10 | 1998-11-03 | Vortec Corporation | Manufacture of ceramic tiles from industrial waste |
| JP3135046B2 (ja) | 1996-05-08 | 2001-02-13 | ラサ商事株式会社 | 焼却灰溶融スラグからの人工砂利製造方法および装置 |
| WO1998024732A1 (en) | 1996-12-06 | 1998-06-11 | Fenicem Minerals Inc. | A method of making cement from base metal smelter slag |
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| JP2002321988A (ja) * | 2001-04-27 | 2002-11-08 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | セラミックス発泡体及びその製造方法 |
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| JP2004269318A (ja) * | 2003-03-10 | 2004-09-30 | Yamato Sekkei Kk | 重量コンクリート及び重量モルタル |
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| JP4486047B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-31 | 2010-06-23 | 日鉱金属株式会社 | 産業廃棄物の溶融処理法 |
| GB2445420A (en) | 2007-01-05 | 2008-07-09 | Tetronics Ltd | Hazardous Waste Treatment Process |
| JP4205730B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2009-01-07 | 日鉱金属株式会社 | スラグ中の金属溶出を防止する銅製錬方法 |
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| WO2009114570A2 (en) * | 2008-03-13 | 2009-09-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Granules |
| GB2465603B (en) | 2008-11-24 | 2010-10-13 | Tetronics Ltd | Method for recovery of metals |
| JP5049311B2 (ja) | 2009-03-31 | 2012-10-17 | パンパシフィック・カッパー株式会社 | 銅製錬における転炉スラグの乾式処理方法及びシステム |
| JP5512205B2 (ja) | 2009-09-16 | 2014-06-04 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 塊成化状高炉用原料の強度改善方法 |
| KR20110113289A (ko) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-10-17 | 순천대학교 산학협력단 | 복합 슬래그를 이용한 논슬립 테이프 제조용 조성물 |
| SE534709C2 (sv) | 2010-04-27 | 2011-11-29 | Scanarc Plasma Technologies Ab | Förfarande för plasmabehandling av avfall |
| JP2012067375A (ja) | 2010-09-27 | 2012-04-05 | Pan Pacific Copper Co Ltd | 銅製錬における転炉スラグの乾式処理方法及びシステム |
| FI124912B (fi) * | 2012-04-16 | 2015-03-31 | Outotec Oyj | Menetelmä ei-rautametallien metallurgisten kuonien käsittelemiseksi |
| SE537235C2 (sv) | 2012-09-21 | 2015-03-10 | Valeas Recycling Ab | Förfarande och arrangemang för återvinning av förångningsbara ämnen ur en slagg medelst plasmainducerad förångning |
| JP2014148825A (ja) | 2013-02-01 | 2014-08-21 | Central Nippon Expressway Co Ltd | 道路トンネル内の壁構造及びその施工方法 |
| FI125856B (fi) | 2013-09-06 | 2016-03-15 | Upm Kymmene Corp | Seosaine sementtimäisille koostumuksille |
| RU2719977C2 (ru) * | 2015-04-03 | 2020-04-23 | Металло Белджиум | Улучшенный шлак от производства цветных металлов |
| US20220389536A1 (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2022-12-08 | Aurubis Beerse | Plasma induced fuming furnace |
-
2016
- 2016-03-30 RU RU2017135543A patent/RU2719977C2/ru active
- 2016-03-30 EP EP21166857.9A patent/EP3865598A1/en active Pending
- 2016-03-30 US US15/563,446 patent/US10982301B2/en active Active
- 2016-03-30 CN CN201680023625.7A patent/CN107849637B/zh active Active
- 2016-03-30 CA CA2981243A patent/CA2981243A1/en active Pending
- 2016-03-30 MX MX2017012477A patent/MX2017012477A/es unknown
- 2016-03-30 CN CN202110410728.1A patent/CN113149474A/zh active Pending
- 2016-03-30 ES ES16713867T patent/ES2877505T3/es active Active
- 2016-03-30 PL PL16713867T patent/PL3277852T3/pl unknown
- 2016-03-30 KR KR1020237040462A patent/KR20230163596A/ko active Search and Examination
- 2016-03-30 WO PCT/EP2016/056916 patent/WO2016156394A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-03-30 BE BE2016/5223A patent/BE1024028B1/nl active IP Right Grant
- 2016-03-30 KR KR1020177030584A patent/KR102633480B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2016-03-30 RS RS20210735A patent/RS62000B1/sr unknown
- 2016-03-30 JP JP2018502327A patent/JP7137467B2/ja active Active
- 2016-03-30 EP EP16713867.6A patent/EP3277852B1/en active Active
- 2016-03-30 PT PT167138676T patent/PT3277852T/pt unknown
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2017
- 2017-09-28 MX MX2023006905A patent/MX2023006905A/es unknown
- 2017-09-28 CL CL2017002444A patent/CL2017002444A1/es unknown
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2020
- 2020-04-06 RU RU2020112963A patent/RU2020112963A/ru unknown
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2021
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- 2021-09-28 JP JP2021157524A patent/JP7366095B2/ja active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MX2023006905A (es) | 2023-09-11 |
| CN107849637A (zh) | 2018-03-27 |
| PT3277852T (pt) | 2021-06-21 |
| RU2017135543A (ru) | 2019-04-08 |
| US11685965B2 (en) | 2023-06-27 |
| BE1024028B1 (nl) | 2017-11-06 |
| EP3865598A1 (en) | 2021-08-18 |
| PL3277852T3 (pl) | 2021-10-18 |
| EP3277852B1 (en) | 2021-04-07 |
| JP7366095B2 (ja) | 2023-10-20 |
| JP2022008582A (ja) | 2022-01-13 |
| RU2719977C2 (ru) | 2020-04-23 |
| JP2018519428A (ja) | 2018-07-19 |
| KR20180015118A (ko) | 2018-02-12 |
| CN113149474A (zh) | 2021-07-23 |
| EP3277852A1 (en) | 2018-02-07 |
| RS62000B1 (sr) | 2021-07-30 |
| CA2981243A1 (en) | 2016-10-06 |
| US20210222269A1 (en) | 2021-07-22 |
| RU2020112963A (ru) | 2021-10-06 |
| US10982301B2 (en) | 2021-04-20 |
| JP7137467B2 (ja) | 2022-09-14 |
| CL2017002444A1 (es) | 2018-03-23 |
| RU2017135543A3 (nl) | 2019-07-17 |
| KR20230163596A (ko) | 2023-11-30 |
| BE1024028A1 (nl) | 2017-10-31 |
| MX2017012477A (es) | 2018-06-18 |
| WO2016156394A1 (en) | 2016-10-06 |
| US20180057911A1 (en) | 2018-03-01 |
| CN107849637B (zh) | 2021-05-18 |
| KR102633480B1 (ko) | 2024-02-02 |
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