EP2650414B1 - Kämmelement für einen Rundkamm einer Kämmmaschine - Google Patents

Kämmelement für einen Rundkamm einer Kämmmaschine Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2650414B1
EP2650414B1 EP13001528.2A EP13001528A EP2650414B1 EP 2650414 B1 EP2650414 B1 EP 2650414B1 EP 13001528 A EP13001528 A EP 13001528A EP 2650414 B1 EP2650414 B1 EP 2650414B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clothing
combing
elements
clothing elements
circular comb
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13001528.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2650414A1 (de
Inventor
Urs Müller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Graf und Cie AG
Original Assignee
Graf und Cie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Graf und Cie AG filed Critical Graf und Cie AG
Publication of EP2650414A1 publication Critical patent/EP2650414A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2650414B1 publication Critical patent/EP2650414B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G19/00—Combing machines
    • D01G19/06—Details
    • D01G19/10—Construction, mounting, or operating features of combing elements
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G19/00—Combing machines
    • D01G19/06—Details
    • D01G19/10—Construction, mounting, or operating features of combing elements
    • D01G19/105—Combing cylinders
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/84—Card clothing; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • D01G15/88—Card clothing; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for formed from metal sheets or strips
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/84—Card clothing; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • D01G15/92—Attaching card clothing to carding elements
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G19/00—Combing machines
    • D01G19/06—Details

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a combing element for a circular comb of a combing machine, which is connectable via fastening means with a base body of the circular comb, wherein the combing element has a plurality of juxtaposed and aligned transversely to the longitudinal direction of the combing, provided with a tooth set clothing elements.
  • the invention relates to a circular comb with multiple combing elements arranged one behind the other.
  • the holding body is provided with a corresponding dovetail-shaped counter profile, via which it engages in the recess of the toothed segments and is held via a screw in a recess of the base body.
  • additional bolts are necessary to hold the tooth segments together, and a special punching is necessary to make the dovetail recess of the tooth segments.
  • the WO 2009/003771 A1 shows an embodiment of a circular comb, wherein a plurality of combing elements arranged one behind the other are fastened on a base body of a circular comb.
  • the individual combing elements in this case have a plurality of adjacent toothed segments, which rest with their base surfaces on a holding body and form a combing segment with a closed combing surface.
  • the holding body is provided with lateral webs, via which the toothed segments are held on the holding body. For attachment of the toothed segments on the holding body, the webs are pressed by special devices against a dovetail-shaped foot part of the tooth segments and thus clamped on the holding body.
  • the respective holding body has a dovetail-shaped portion over which it is held in a correspondingly formed recess in the base body of the circular comb.
  • the holding body are still fixed via screw in the recess of the body.
  • no additional longitudinal bolts are needed to clamp the toothed segments against each other.
  • it requires a special device to securely clamp the toothed segments on the body.
  • a special design of the body is necessary to apply the clamping action.
  • the invention is based on the object to avoid the disadvantages of known designs and to enable the production of inexpensive and easy to install combing elements.
  • the combing element has a holding bar with a bearing surface on which the clothing elements rest with their toothed base opposite base surfaces and - seen in the longitudinal direction of the clothing elements - the ends of the clothing elements, adjacent to the support surface side surfaces of the support rod overhang and the clothing elements are connected via at least one weld with the support rod, wherein the at least one weld between the base surfaces of the support surface of the support rod protruding ends of the clothing elements and the support rod is attached.
  • the individual clothing elements are simply lined up side by side on a support surface of a holding rod to then attach with at least one, extending in the longitudinal direction of the holding rod weld the clothing elements on the support rod. Due to the claimed protruding over the ends of the clothing elements on the support surface of the support rod, it is possible to attach a weld to attach the clothing elements so that it does not adversely affect the juxtaposition of several combing and a continuous Kämm Colour - seen in the circumferential direction of the circular comb - is guaranteed.
  • a flat bar of a card is shown, wherein arranged on a bearing surface of a support member juxtaposed clothing elements (wire strands) and secured by welds.
  • the ends (faces) of the clothing elements are aligned with the outer surfaces of the support member.
  • the welds are here in the region of the transition from the support surface of the support member attached to its outer surfaces and should be aligned with the end faces of the clothing elements and the outer surfaces in order to connect as closely as possible an adjacent flat bar with a minimum distance can.
  • it is not a combing element for a circular comb, in which between the successive combing a small distance can worsen the combing effect.
  • the respective weld can be attached without affecting the distance between adjacent support rods and there are no special precautions are taken so that the respective weld with the ends (faces) of the clothing elements and the Side surfaces of the support rod (carrier part) are in alignment. That is, the protruding ends of the clothing elements adjacent combing elements of a circular comb can connect directly and without clearance to each other and thus form a closed Kämm configuration.
  • the weld is advantageously consistently formed and can be made with laser welding.
  • the holding rod on the opposite side of its support surface for the clothing elements has a holding profile, which provided with a provided in the main body of the circular comb recording at least partially positive connection can take.
  • the retaining profile has a dovetail-shaped cross-section. This can be made on the holding profile of the retaining rod with a, seen in cross section, the same shape recess in the base of a circular comb a positive connection.
  • the retaining bar be provided on the opposite side of the support surface for the clothing elements with a longitudinal groove, which can take an at least partially positive connection with a fastening means.
  • the longitudinal groove can have a dovetail-shaped cross section.
  • the invention relates to a round comb of a combing machine with a base body, on which several seen in the direction of rotation of the circular comb, one behind the other arranged combing elements are mounted via fastening means, wherein the respective combing element has a plurality of juxtaposed and aligned transversely to the longitudinal direction of the combing element, provided with a tooth set clothing elements.
  • the combing elements each have a holding bar with a bearing surface on which rest the clothing elements with their, the toothed set opposing surfaces and - seen in the longitudinal direction of the clothing elements - the ends of the clothing elements, projecting beyond the support surface side surfaces of the respective holding rod , wherein the oppositely directed ends of the clothing elements of adjacent Kämmimplantation adjoin one another directly and the clothing elements are connected via at least one weld to the respective support rod, wherein the at least one weld between the base surfaces, the support surface of the support rod protruding ends of the clothing elements and the support rod is mounted.
  • the welds can each be continuous in the longitudinal direction of the holding rod and be made with laser welding.
  • the holding rod on the opposite side of the clothing elements has a holding profile that can take an at least partially positive connection with a provided in the base body of the circular comb recording.
  • the holding profile can have a dovetail-shaped cross section.
  • the claimed according to the invention circular comb is used in a combing machine.
  • the invention relates to a round comb of a combing machine with a base body, on which several seen in the direction of rotation of the circular comb, are arranged one behind the other combing elements, which together form a combing segment with a closed Kämm preparation, wherein the respective combing element is formed of a plurality of juxtaposed and aligned transversely to the direction of rotation of the circular comb clothing elements.
  • the respective, with their base surfaces resting on the body clothing elements - seen in the longitudinal direction of the clothing elements - are connected in the region of at least one of its ends via a transversely to the longitudinal direction of the clothing elements extending weld with the body, wherein the opposing Ends of the clothing elements are provided with a paragraph, whereby these ends - as seen in the radial direction of the circular comb - overlap stepwise and form a closed Garniturisation between the adjacent clothing elements.
  • an embodiment is proposed, wherein in the region of the overlap only a single weld is provided via which that end of the respective clothing element is connected to the body, which is provided with a - viewed in the radial direction of the circular comb - paragraph, which is the paragraph of the clothing element the outside of the adjacent combing element projects beyond, wherein a distance between the step-shaped ends of adjacent clothing elements is provided in the region of the weld seam.
  • Fig.1 shows an already known embodiment of a circular comb 1 of a combing machine with a circular comb shaft 2.
  • a base body 7 On flanges 6, which are rotatably mounted on the circular comb shaft 2, a base body 7 is fixed, which carries a combing segment 5.
  • the base body 7 can also be fastened directly on the shaft 2.
  • the Kämmsegment 5 consists in the embodiment shown from several - seen in the direction of combing R - successively arranged Kämmierin (also called latch) K1, K2 and K3, each consisting of a plurality of adjacently arranged Garniturelementen G1, G2, and G3.
  • the clothing elements G2, or G3 of the combing elements K2, K3, respectively, following the front clothing elements G1 of the combing element K1 have a higher number of clothing teeth GZ per unit length, resulting in a combing effect elevated.
  • a combing segment (eg K1) consists of a large number of juxtaposed clothing elements (stamped parts) which are held together or braced against one another via schematically shown bolts B.
  • each clothing element G1 to G3 is provided with two bores through which the bolt protrude.
  • the bolts B are provided at their ends with threads (not shown) through which the clothing elements G1, G2 and G3 are clamped together using nuts (not shown).
  • the individual Garniturzähne- seen transverse to the direction of combing R - a lateral distance from each other such as. B. in the view Figure 4 will be shown.
  • the combing elements K1 to K3 held together by the bolts B are then connected to the main body 7 via a respective dovetail-shaped rod 9, which is provided with corresponding identical recesses 10.
  • the clothing elements G1 to G3 likewise have dovetail-shaped recesses 8 with which the respective rod 9 can assume a form-locking connection.
  • the rods are fixed on the main body 7 via schematically indicated screws S.
  • the rods 9 can be provided with threaded bores (not shown) into which the screws S protrude.
  • the clothing elements G1 to G3 are in the installed state with their respective base surfaces 11 on the peripheral surface U of the base body 7.
  • Fig.2 shows an embodiment of the invention, wherein the circular comb 1 also consists of a circular comb shaft 2, wherein a base body 7, fixed to the circular comb shaft 2 flanges 6 is fixed. Again, a design is conceivable, wherein the base body is mounted directly on the circular comb shaft 2.
  • the main body 7 has - seen in the combing R - a plurality of successively spaced apart recesses 10, which have a dovetail-shaped cross-section.
  • a holding profile H of a holding rod H1, H2, and H3 is added, which is provided with a corresponding mirror-image cross-sectional profile and thus assumes a positive connection with the respective recess 10.
  • the support rods H1 to H3 extend across the width L (FIG. Figure 4 ) of the circular comb 1.
  • the support rods H1 to H3 lie with their base surfaces 13 on the peripheral surface U of the main body 7. In this position, the support rods are fixed by screws S on the base body 7.
  • the respective screw S via through holes D (holes) of the base body 7 protrude into the respective recess 10 and take over not shown threaded holes in the retaining profile H with this a mechanical connection.
  • the respective base 13 of the support rods H1 to H3 is then clamped against the peripheral surface U of the main body 7. In the mounted position, the opposing side surfaces F of the successive support rods H1 to H3 (seen in the direction of combing R) at a distance a.
  • the respective clothing elements E1, E2 and E3 project beyond the respective side surface F by a supernatant mass b.
  • the ends of directly adjoining clothing elements E1 to E3, which project beyond the dimension b directly adjoin one another directly and without a large interspace, so that a closed combing surface is formed. There may be a minimum distance between the adjacent ends to accommodate e.g. B. compensate for tolerances.
  • weld P is attached, extending in the longitudinal direction L of the support rods.
  • the welds P are respectively connected to the base T of the clothing elements E1, E2, and E3 and to the respective side surface F.
  • the welds can be made by laser welding.
  • FIG 3 a further embodiment is shown, wherein instead of a holding profile (H), the individual support rods H1 ', H2', or H3 'are each provided with dovetailed recesses M in which a, provided with a corresponding mating profile rod 9 protrudes.
  • the rod 9 protrudes in the assembly position simultaneously in a dovetail-shaped recess 10 of the base body 7 and forms with this a positive connection.
  • About screws S is, as in the embodiment of Fig.1 described, the respective rod 9 fixed and pressed the respective base 11 of the support rods against the peripheral surface U of the body.
  • a fastening is also proposed, wherein the respective clothing elements N1, N2, N3 with toothed sets ZG of the successively arranged Kämmieri K1 to K3 via welds P directly on the base body 7 takes place.
  • the respective clothing elements N1 to N3 are as shown in FIG Figure 4 arranged side by side.
  • weld seams (eg produced by laser welding) extend over the width L of the main body.
  • the front clothing elements N1 are provided at their rear end with a stepped shoulder 20, which projects beyond a likewise stepped extension 22 of the following clothing elements N2.
  • the protrusion 22 formed with a supernatant k protrudes into the free space of the step-shaped shoulder 20 and is held on the lower surface 21 in the radial direction on the peripheral surface U of the base body 7. Between the inner surface 19 and the end surface 23 of the extension 22, a distance m is provided. Within the free space formed thereby, a weld seam P is attached, which connects the clothing elements N1 with the main body 7.
  • the clothing elements N2 of the combing element K2 are provided with a shoulder 20 which covers an extension 22 of the following clothing elements N3.
  • the clothing elements N1 and N2 there is a distance m between an inner surface 19 of the heel 20 and an end surface 23 of the extension 22.
  • a weld seam between the inner surfaces 19 of the clothing elements N2 and the peripheral surface U of the base body 7 is attached.
  • the extension 22 of the clothing elements N3 is fixed and held in the radial direction by the heels 20 of the clothing elements N2.
  • the clothing elements N3 of the combing element K3 are fastened via a weld seam P.
  • the clothing elements N2 are placed on the peripheral surface U of the main body 7 and pushed with their extensions 22 under the surface 21 of the paragraph 20 of the clothing elements N1. Then these are connected at the opposite end of the clothing elements N2 via a weld P with the main body. Subsequently, the clothing elements N3 are placed on the peripheral surface U of the base body 7 and pushed with their extensions 22 under the surface 21 of the paragraph 20 of the clothing elements N2. Finally, the clothing elements N3 are connected to the main body 7 at the opposite end of the extension 22 via a weld seam P.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
EP13001528.2A 2012-04-10 2013-03-25 Kämmelement für einen Rundkamm einer Kämmmaschine Active EP2650414B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH00490/12A CH706344A2 (de) 2012-04-10 2012-04-10 Kämmelement für einen Rundkamm einer Kämmmaschine.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2650414A1 EP2650414A1 (de) 2013-10-16
EP2650414B1 true EP2650414B1 (de) 2014-10-29

Family

ID=48092638

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13001528.2A Active EP2650414B1 (de) 2012-04-10 2013-03-25 Kämmelement für einen Rundkamm einer Kämmmaschine

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US9145626B2 (ja)
EP (1) EP2650414B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP2013217009A (ja)
KR (1) KR20130115136A (ja)
CN (1) CN103361775B (ja)
BR (1) BR102013006467A2 (ja)
CH (1) CH706344A2 (ja)

Families Citing this family (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5939240B2 (ja) * 2013-12-12 2016-06-22 株式会社豊田自動織機 コーマにおけるコーミングシリンダ
CH710541A2 (de) * 2014-12-19 2016-06-30 Rieter Ag Maschf Rundkamm mit Führungselement.
CN104695065B (zh) * 2015-03-27 2017-03-01 中原工学院 一种柔性梳理式精梳机整体锡林弧形结构及其定位方法
CN105040183A (zh) * 2015-08-14 2015-11-11 吴江福爱梁纺织有限公司 一种嵌入式锯齿锡林
CH711514A1 (de) 2015-09-11 2017-03-15 Graf + Cie Ag Rundkamm einer Kämmmaschine mit einem Gewindebolzen.
CH711515A1 (de) 2015-09-11 2017-03-15 Graf + Cie Ag Rundkamm mit einem Befestigungselement.
US10907290B2 (en) 2017-01-17 2021-02-02 Whirlpool Corporation Laundry treating appliance

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US2175131A (en) * 1937-07-10 1939-10-03 Proctor & Schwartz Inc Garnett wire
DE1005414B (de) * 1953-12-23 1957-03-28 Anton Guillot K G Saegezahndrahtwalze fuer Fadenoeffner, Voroeffner, Vorreisser u. dgl.
CH497562A (de) * 1967-09-09 1970-10-15 Staedtler & Uhl Nadel-Tragstreifen-Element
DE3007245C2 (de) * 1980-02-27 1982-08-12 Staedtler & Uhl, 8540 Schwabach Zahnbesatz für Walzen und Tragsegmente von Textilmaschinen
CH644900A5 (de) * 1980-07-16 1984-08-31 Graf & Co Ag Zum verbinden mit den deckelstaeben einer karde bestimmter kratzenbeschlag.
CH654341A5 (en) * 1981-11-04 1986-02-14 Graf & Co Ag Card clothing intended to be connected to the flat bars of a card
US4516292A (en) * 1983-10-03 1985-05-14 Mayer, Rothkopf Industries, Inc. Wire-covered doffer for sliver high pile fabric knitting machines
DE3336876A1 (de) 1983-10-11 1985-04-25 Staedtler & Uhl, 8540 Schwabach Kaemmsegment fuer eine kaemm-maschine
DE8430562U1 (de) * 1984-10-18 1985-02-21 Staedtler & Uhl, 8540 Schwabach Saegezahn-stanzteil als garnitur fuer ein kaemmsegment einer kammwalze fuer textilmaschinen
US4716629A (en) * 1985-08-15 1988-01-05 Kanai Juyo Kogyo Co., Ltd. Combining cylinder of a comber in spinning machinery
DE58900684D1 (de) * 1988-05-20 1992-02-20 Rieter Ag Maschf Rundkammsegment zur befestigung auf einer rundkammwalze einer kaemmaschine.
DE19531605C2 (de) * 1995-08-28 2001-07-19 Graf & Co Ag Fixkamm für eine Kämmaschine
DE19818997A1 (de) * 1998-04-28 1999-12-30 Hollingsworth Gmbh Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Auflösewalze
KR100419368B1 (ko) * 2000-01-12 2004-03-04 가부시키가이샤 아크리에이토 철골구조물의 일측용접방법
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DE102009018058A1 (de) 2009-04-21 2010-11-04 Staedtler + Uhl Kg Kreiskamm

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20130115136A (ko) 2013-10-21
CH706344A2 (de) 2013-10-15
CN103361775B (zh) 2018-04-10
BR102013006467A2 (pt) 2015-06-09
CN103361775A (zh) 2013-10-23
US9145626B2 (en) 2015-09-29
EP2650414A1 (de) 2013-10-16
JP2013217009A (ja) 2013-10-24
US20130263408A1 (en) 2013-10-10

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