EP2536907A1 - Sicherungsvorrichtung - Google Patents
SicherungsvorrichtungInfo
- Publication number
- EP2536907A1 EP2536907A1 EP11708747A EP11708747A EP2536907A1 EP 2536907 A1 EP2536907 A1 EP 2536907A1 EP 11708747 A EP11708747 A EP 11708747A EP 11708747 A EP11708747 A EP 11708747A EP 2536907 A1 EP2536907 A1 EP 2536907A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- securing device
- lock
- toothing
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
- E05C9/1825—Fastening means
- E05C9/1875—Fastening means performing pivoting movements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0056—Locks with adjustable or exchangeable lock parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/021—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/021—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism
- E05C9/023—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism between a lock cylinder and the bar
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/026—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening comprising key-operated locks, e.g. a lock cylinder to drive auxiliary deadbolts or latch bolts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/08—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with a rotary bar for actuating the fastening means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
- E05C9/1825—Fastening means
- E05C9/1833—Fastening means performing sliding movements
- E05C9/185—Fastening means performing sliding movements parallel with actuating bar
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B1/00—Knobs or handles for wings; Knobs, handles, or press buttons for locks or latches on wings
- E05B1/0015—Knobs or handles which do not operate the bolt or lock, e.g. non-movable; Mounting thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/10—Bolts of locks or night latches
- E05B15/101—Spring-retracted bolts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
- E05B2047/0015—Output elements of actuators
- E05B2047/0017—Output elements of actuators with rotary motion
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B53/00—Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0052—Locks mounted on the "frame" cooperating with means on the "wing"
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/0021—Locks or fastenings for special use for overhead or roll-up doors, e.g. garage doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/0025—Locks or fastenings for special use for glass wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/10—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
- E05B65/1046—Panic bars
- E05B65/106—Panic bars pivoting
- E05B65/1073—Panic bars pivoting the pivot axis being substantially pependicular to the longitudinal axis of the bar
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B9/00—Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
- E05B9/02—Casings of latch-bolt or deadbolt locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/20—Coupling means for sliding bars, rods, or cables
Definitions
- the invention relates to a safety device for securing openings of any type with at least one movable component consisting of modular components. These include all doors, in particular revolving doors, sliding doors, emergency exit doors, doors designed as sectional doors, overhead doors, garage doors, closures for containers, furniture closures, window locks or the like.
- the safety device is equally suitable for the visible construction and the invisible installation.
- a device which is suitable as a bar lock for installation in doors is reproduced in AT 168 749 B.
- the conversion of a displacement of the lock bolt is carried out with a simultaneous displacement of the rods via levers.
- the levers are hinged to the lock bolt and on the other hand connected to the ends of the lock bars.
- the CH 349 27 A can be removed. It goes across the lock housing a square axis, wherein a toothed piston is arranged within the lock housing on the square axis, which cooperates with movable racks.
- a similar embodiment of a bar lock, in particular for control cabinets can be found in CH 47 33 00 A5.
- DE 22 577 44 A1 describes a lock for locking doors or windows that ensures at least one point locking with the frame.
- a movably mounted in the door or the window bolt is present, which is pressed by an energy storage in the closing direction.
- To open the bolt of the lock must be moved against the power of the energy storage.
- a bar door handle to lock doors in the floor is known.
- a lock in a component is contained within the door handle at the same time.
- a glass door leaf is reproduced, which contains within a handle assembly at least on one side of a locking unit that performs both a locking in the floor and in the ceiling area.
- the selected construction is designed so that the handle assembly is performed on the glass wing as a narrow component.
- a door with at least one movably mounted door leaf and at least one gripping device, which serves for the manual actuation of the door leaf, discloses DE 10 2009 002 419 A1.
- At least one actuating element at least one latch cooperates with a bottom side and / or above the door leaf arranged bolt receptacle.
- the transmission element which is guided in particular within the grip device, is guided at least in sections and bent.
- burglar-resistant additional locks are known, such as from DE 38 34 373 A1 and DE 3844627 AI.
- Such an additional regulation is characterized by the fact that it is largely independent of the espagnolette fittings conventionally installed between the sash and the frame and can therefore be adapted in its design to different needs and requirements.
- a rod lock designed in particular as a bolt lock with a lock case, DE 69 01 382 U can be removed.
- This lock contains a preferably rotatable rod whose drive mechanism is arranged on the lock case.
- Such bar locks have the advantage that they can be fixed at doors or the like in several places.
- a door with additional locking describes the DE 84 36 748 U1.
- the additional locking consists of mortise locks.
- the drives for these mortise locks are arranged on the protected side of the door leaf and connected to each other via drives.
- US 2004/0222 644 A1 describes a closure unit for a container in which a locking pin is set by means of a key via a key holder in a rotational movement. This rotational movement makes it possible to open or close the container. With the locking pin a thread is connected, which engages in a toothing. Through the Rotationsbe ⁇ movement of the locking pin a locking mechanism is placed in a translational movement on the teeth.
- a door system with a locking device has become known, which is formed positively locked. This means that the wing is automatically locked when it reaches the closed position.
- the locking device is monostable, d. H.
- the locking device has the locking position as a stable position.
- To unlock the electric unlocking device is actuated. This can be done by a control device or a button. For the duration of the operation, the unlocking device switches the locking device in the unlocked position. After the end of the operation, the locking device automatically switches back to the locking position.
- DE 101 41 313 A1 shows an opening safeguard for an automatic sliding door system with a belt driven by a drive and at least one door leaf held on the belt, which can be moved between a closed and an open position, wherein a coupling is provided according to the invention Movement of the belt in the closed position of the door prevents.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a modular security device that is retrofittable, but also suitable for being used in an original equipment in doors, gates or windows or the like or even in furniture or the like.
- a security device must be as small as possible and for very different applications, it should be possible, if possible, to resort to the same modular components or components in order to have a low parts inventory for the most diverse applications, which leads to a reduction of the production costs.
- the securing device must also be operated with a wide variety of means, depending on the type and location of use.
- the inventive security device is characterized in particular by the fact that it consists of modular input elements which can be assembled to different configurations. Depending on the application, whether in the retrofit business or in the original equipment, the same modules can be used and assembled in order to be used for a wide variety of applications.
- the individual modules represent a kind of morphological unit from which, according to the application, the necessary elements are taken out and combined for a new use.
- the safety device essentially consists of an elongated housing which has end-side end pieces. Within the housing, various different drive elements are present for actuation of the securing device, which, for example, transmit an actuation of a lock cylinder or a pusher, preferably in conjunction with geared means, into a translatory and rotational movement.
- the drive means is preferably connected to a transmission element, wherein it is also possible that the drive element and the transmission element are made in one piece.
- the drive element and the transmission element are designed so that they are in operative connection with a connecting element. Due to the translatory movement of the transmission element, the connecting element is simultaneously set in a rotational movement. This rotational movement is transmitted to locking elements mounted in the end pieces such that the locking elements can also be moved out of their position by a further rotational movement.
- the locking elements also perform a rotational movement, which may be different in amount than that of the connecting element. While the above-described modules are located on or in a part of a movable opening that is to be protected, the locking elements engage in stationary locking points in a locking position.
- These fixed locking points may be striking plates, recesses or the like, which are present both on a frame, a frame or in the floor and ceiling area in buildings or housings.
- a safe reversal of movement is achieved in a confined space via a rotation.
- larger forces are transmitted by the rotational movement, some of which, depending on the application, are necessary in order to securely connect the locking elements to the locking points under all circumstances.
- the drive element laterally preferably has a toothing which is operatively connected to the gear or the like.
- a toothed rim can also be formed around the lock cylinder, for example, which performs a rotational movement by the actuation of the closing nose and, for example, directly on the toothing of the drive element is transmitted. This would be an embodiment where e.g. no pusher or the like is used.
- in addition to the lock cylinder described above also find a pusher with a nut application.
- the nut is designed so that there is a toothing on it at least in a partial area.
- the drive element can be made in one piece or in two pieces with a corresponding transmission element. Wherein the transmission element ensures that the translational movement is converted into a rotational movement.
- a cooperating with the drive element and the transmission element connecting element cooperates.
- This Connecting element is preferably embedded within the drive and transmission element. Due to the positive guidance of the helical pitch by means of the transmission element, the connecting element is positively guided by a guide element. Due to the positive guidance within the pitch, the rotational movement is produced for the connecting element with simultaneous translational movement.
- the guide sleeves are attached.
- the guide sleeves are characterized in that they have an axial bore and also have an axial recess. The incision establishes a connection to the locking elements that are inserted at their ends.
- the locking elements are also guided within the end pieces in a tortuous, pitched guide track, the translational movement being achieved via the cuts in the guide sleeves. It is understood that the locking elements are made the same and have the end pieces depending on the use of a left and right version.
- the modularity of the present security device is given to a high degree.
- the modular idea continues to be implemented by, for example, finding the lock case as a standard lock case or the same use.
- the connecting elements in connection with the housing, the possibility created in a simple manner to adapt them in length to the local conditions and applications by shortening or lengthening.
- these length adjustments can be made directly during manufacture.
- the securing device can be mounted both in the vertical and in the horizontal direction.
- the security device is equipped or connected with corresponding elements of an alarm system or the like.
- the lines to be laid can be kept as low as possible, since several corresponding safety devices are all interconnected.
- the necessary energy supply can, for example, by appropriate energy storage in the form of batteries or Accumulators or be guaranteed by a self-sufficient power generation in each backup device.
- Such a security device according to the invention is, of course, designed so that in the closed state, a mechanical manipulation is excluded. This means in particular that the locked end pieces are secured so that a pushing back into the opened starting position without actuation by a key or an existing handle is not possible.
- the securing device can also be used in conjunction with an emergency opening, for example a pushbar or the like.
- all-glass door panels which are designed in particular as swing doors, it is desirable that they can be closed safely, for example, after office hours. This is only partially possible according to the known state of the art, since such all-glass door leaves are often closed only in the middle with a lock against a fixed fixed leaf or a frame. Furthermore, in addition, such fittings have a different design and thus there is not enough space for corresponding good security devices. In such a case, the present security device also makes a decisive contribution, because with such a security device according to the invention the most diverse requirements can be met with full-glass door wings.
- the securing device is designed so that it can be mounted directly or indirectly on one side of the surface of the all-glass door leaf, preferably without screw connections.
- the securing device essentially extends from the upper edge to the lower edge of the corresponding all-glass door leaf.
- Such a security device can for example be permanently attached to the surface of the all-glass door wing by means of a suitable adhesive bond or with additional connecting elements or fastening elements.
- the locking elements acting within the security device lie in a preferred embodiment in the present invention outside the all-glass door leaf axis. As stationary counter-locking points are on the one hand in the bottom area locking element recordings available and further above the glass door frame, for example in a fall, a frame or the like.
- Such a locking element receptacle in the bottom area can be configured such that in the unlocked state of the all-glass door leaf, this locking element receptacle is closed so as to avoid corresponding ones Impurities prevent proper operation of the safety device. Such a closure can be achieved by a corresponding automation.
- Such a securing device may preferably be attached to the front edge region of the movable all-glass door leaf on or at the top.
- the design may also be equipped in conjunction with a fixed side part and thus with a stop of this all-glass door leaf with respect to the fixed side part.
- the securing device is not applied directly to the surface of the all-glass door leaf, but distanced in so-called actuators, which are used for example as push handles or the like.
- actuators which are used for example as push handles or the like.
- the geometric dimensions of such a push handle or the like can be easily adapted in cross section to the rest of the design of the door used, which applies equally to the aforementioned preferred embodiment.
- the inventive securing device for a glass door frame is also characterized in particular by the fact that it consists of the same »nodular elements that can be assembled in different uses in various configurations.
- the locking device for the closure of doors, gates or the like for example, within a sliding or portable wing of a door, a door or the like is installed.
- the locking bolt by an electric motor, which may be provided with a gear driven.
- the locking bolt is equipped with sensors or mechanical limit switches, in order to detect not only the locking position but also the unlocking position, which is necessary for the control of the electric motor.
- a DC motor is preferably used, which allows a simple reversal of the direction of rotation between locking travel and opening travel.
- a DC motor in case of power failure simply by an emergency device, such as a battery to operate.
- the locking pin is thus guided within a guide, which is preferably designed as a spiral guide track, that it performs a forward rotational movement when driven by the electric motor.
- This guideway can be performed with different pitch, which means, for example, at the same time that with different forces of the guide pin with the Locking rod can be pressed into a locking position.
- the stroke, which performs the guide pin very sensitive or very coarse by the at least one guideway can be designed. So that the locking pin is guided cleanly within the guideway, are located on the locking bolt guides that are present on the side and can be provided with ball bearings, for example, so as to avoid friction losses.
- closure points At the end of the guideway and also at the beginning are closure points, ie the guideway has a slope zero, in which the locking pin is locked automatically in quasi-unlocking position and in the locking position. So that the locking bolt does not fall out of the housing with the guideway unintentionally, a closure of the guideway is present.
- a stationary transmission element is present.
- the transmission element preferably has a recess in which a driver of the locking bolt dips with play.
- the transmission element is preferably connected directly or indirectly to the transmission, wherein the transmission is formed in a preferred embodiment as a worm gear.
- the transmission element is connected to the transmission in a preferred embodiment. This can for example be done in such a way that a worm wheel of the transmission is attached to the transmission element, wherein on the electric motor, a worm shaft is placed with lateral bearings.
- a sensitive rotational movement with different translation of the transmission element can be performed, which is transmitted to the locking bolt.
- the locking bolt performs a smaller or stronger rotational movement, which also affects the translational movement of the locking bolt and thus causes the exclusion of the locking bolt from the locking housing faster or slower or with greater or lesser force
- a drive rod is present, it is also possible in the closed position of the door, the gate or the like upon actuation of the securing device Lock the door, the gate or the like to effect at least two points.
- the operating tion of the securing device is preferably carried out motorized.
- a locking bolt of the securing device acts on the locking rod and actuates it with it.
- the gate or the like is locked by the locking bar and in the upper area by the locking bolt of the securing device.
- the locking rod is spring-loaded so that when a return of the locking bolt in an unlocked position, the locking rod is automatically brought into an unlocking position by the spring load.
- a security device also preferably an emergency release is connected, which can be performed for example by an energy storage, so as to bring even in the absence of network operation, the electric motor at least in the unlocked position.
- the safety device can also be operated generally by motor.
- Such a security device can be retrofitted and it is preferably the triggering safety device while example above a sliding door, wherein the locking bolt penetrates into a locking position in the frame or the like, and thus acts on the locking rod then performs a lock within the floor or the like.
- the door, the gate or the like is locked on the one hand by the locking bolt and on the other hand by the locking rod in the closed position.
- the gate, the door or the like can not be levered in the closed position in the bottom area.
- Such a locking device as set forth in the specification can readily be used in both manually and automatically driven sliding doors or horizontally sliding walls or revolving door wings or night finishes of revolving doors or the like.
- the invention can be applied with its safety device in door panels of all kinds. These are in particular all-glass door leaf or door leaf made of molten or metal, which also total sliding door leaves are expected.
- the security device In order to increase the security potential of such doors, which are usually locked only in the middle, the security device according to the invention is used. With such a security device, it is possible, the above-mentioned door both at the same time in the bottom area as well as in the upper area such as a frame or a fall or the like. With actuation of a pusher, a profile cylinder or the like. To effect. It is understood that use is also made of the basic idea of using a safety device when, for example, it is locked only in the floor or in the ceiling area. Due to this universal applicability, the present securing device makes a very decisive contribution, because with such a securing device, a wide variety of requirements can be met both in all-glass door panels and door panels made of other materials.
- Such a security device is characterized in particular by the fact that it is suitable for the concealed installation as well as for visible installation with the same construction parts, which are designed as modules.
- the securing device is preferably attached by an adhesive bond in front of the edge of the all-glass door leaf, it is necessary for a corresponding lock case interacting with the securing device to have a recess inside the all-glass door leaf.
- the embodiment may also be equipped in connection with, for example, a fixed side part and thus with a stop of this all-glass door leaf with respect to the fixed side part.
- the securing device concealed in a door or the like be it invisible installed as a rotary or sliding sash.
- a recess is necessary at the edge of the door, in which the securing device is immersed in whole or in part. Even with such an embodiment, it is possible that corresponding stops for example, folded doors or the like. Are present.
- the connecting element Due to the translatory movement of the transmission element, the connecting element is simultaneously set in a rotational movement. This rotational movement is transmitted to locking elements mounted in the end pieces in the form of hook latches, for example.
- the hook locks execute a pivoting movement, which comes from the rotational movement of the connecting element.
- the hook locks engage in fixed locking points in a locking position.
- These fixed locking points can strike plates or The like, which can engage both on a frame, a frame or in the floor and ceiling area in buildings or housings.
- the ingenious reversal of the translational movement which is achieved by a closing lug of a lock cylinder or by a pusher or by a motor drive in conjunction with a gearbox, achieves a safe reversal of movement via a rotation for a pivotable hook lock on the narrowest possible circumference.
- larger forces are transmitted by the rotational movement, which are partly, depending on the application, necessary to securely connect the hook locks under all circumstances with the locking points.
- a pusher with a nut application in addition to the lock cylinder described above, also find a pusher with a nut application.
- the nut is designed so that there is a toothing on it at least in a partial area. These teeth also engage directly or indirectly with the toothing of the drive element and thus causes the translatory movement of the drive element upon actuation of the pusher.
- the connecting element Due to the positive guidance of the helical pitch by means of the transmission element, the connecting element is forcibly guided by means of a guide element. Due to the positive guidance within the pitch, the rotational movement is produced for the connecting element with simultaneous translational movement.
- guide sleeves are attached.
- the guide sleeves are characterized in that they have an axial bore and also have an axial recess. The incision establishes a connection to the locking elements in the form of hook latches.
- Such hook locks can thus be used at the ends of the connecting elements or within the prescribed housing.
- Such a connection between the hook latch and the connecting element is preferably realized by a plug connection.
- Such a preferred connector forms a positive and non-positive connection.
- the hook locks with their housing are fixedly mounted and are located in front of corresponding opposite fixed locking points.
- hook latch The advantage of such a hook latch is that a total pivoting movement is carried out in confined spaces here by the ingenious construction of the securing device in total here in the hook latch from a rotational movement of the connecting element. This is done via an appropriately trained guideway, the slope depending on the selection and calculation of forces can be different.
- a hook lock is constructed of individual simple parts and can thus be used virtually wear and easy to install.
- the modularity of the present safety device is given to a high degree.
- the modular idea continues to be carried out, for example, by using the lock case as a standard lock case or the like.
- FIG. 1 shows a first preferred embodiment of a securing device according to the invention with a lock cylinder and a handle in front view.
- FIG. 2 as Figure 1 in a perspective view with strike plates.
- FIG. 4 shows a further preferred embodiment of a safety device according to the invention with a protective shield;
- FIG. 6 shows a further preferred embodiment of a securing device according to the invention with a pusher and a lock cylinder in a perspective embodiment;
- FIG. 8 as Figure 7, but in a cutaway view
- FIG. 9 as Figure 8, but in a front view
- FIG. 10 shows a further preferred embodiment of a securing device according to the invention with a pusher in a perspective view
- FIG. 12 as Figure 11, but in a front view; 13 shows a fastening receptacle;
- Fig. 14 is a locking piece in a perspective view
- Fig. 15 shows a possible locking spring in a perspective view
- FIG. 17 shows a drive pinion in a perspective illustration
- FIG. 18 shows a transmission pinion in a perspective view
- FIG. 20 a basic body for a lock case in a perspective illustration
- FIG. 21 shows a housing insert in a perspective illustration
- FIG. 22 shows a further embodiment of a housing insert in a perspective view
- FIG. FIG. 23 shows a lock case with a pusher, a lock cylinder and a protective shield in a perspective illustration
- FIG. 25 shows a detail of a pusher mounted in the main body, with nut and lock
- FIG. 26 shows another possible lock case in a perspective view with pusher and lock cylinder
- Fig. 27 shows a preferred embodiment of a lock case with a pusher
- 29 shows a first preferred embodiment of a securing device according to the invention with a lock cylinder and a handle in front view and a hook lock;
- Figure 30 as Figure 29, but in an exploded perspective view of the locking element in the embodiment of a hook latch.
- Fig. 31 is a glass door, which is designed as a glass door in conjunction with a fixed side part in the front view with a safety device reproduced;
- FIG. 32 shows a side view of an all-glass door leaf according to FIG. 31 in conjunction with a securing device
- 33 shows a plan view of a preferred embodiment of an all-glass door leaf with a securing device
- FIG. 34 shows a further preferred embodiment of a securing device on a glass door
- FIG. FIG. 35 shows a further preferred embodiment of a securing device on a glass door
- FIG. Figure 36 is a further preferred embodiment of an all-glass door embodiment with applied to the Oberflä ⁇ surface of the glass door wing actuators.
- FIG. 38 shows a further preferred embodiment of an attached actuating element
- FIG. 39 shows a further preferred embodiment of an attached actuating element
- FIG. 40 shows a preferred embodiment of a securing device according to the invention with a lock cylinder and a handle in the front view without cover;
- FIG. 41 as Figure 40 in a perspective view
- FIG. 43 shows a further preferred embodiment of a safety device on a glass door
- FIG. 44 shows a further preferred embodiment of a securing device on a glass door
- FIG. 46 shows a further preferred embodiment of a superior actuating element
- FIG. 47 shows an embodiment of a glass door element in front view
- FIG. 48 shows a preferred embodiment of a drive element
- FIG. 49 shows a preferred embodiment of a drive element
- FIG. 50 shows a drive element in conjunction with a connection element
- FIG. 51 shows a drive element with a connecting element and a transmission element in a partial view
- FIG. 52 shows the geared cooperation between a drive element with a transmission element and a connecting element
- FIG. 53 shows a partial section of a transmission element
- FIG. 54 shows a further embodiment of a securing device according to the invention with the interaction between a drive element with a transmission element and a connecting element;
- FIG. 55 shows a preferred embodiment of a transmission element in a perspective representation
- FIG. 56 shows a preferred embodiment of a transmission element in the perspective view
- FIG. FIG. 57 shows a closing piece in a perspective illustration
- FIG. FIG. 58 as in FIG. 57, but in a sectional illustration
- FIG. 59 as in FIG. 57, but in a perspective top view
- FIG. 56 shows a preferred embodiment of a transmission element in the perspective view
- FIG. FIG. 57 shows a closing piece in a perspective illustration
- FIG. FIG. 58 as in FIG. 57, but in a sectional illustration
- FIG. 59 as in FIG. 57, but in a perspective top view
- FIG. 60 shows a closure piece in a perspective view
- FIG. FIG. 61 is a perspective view of a locking element
- Fig. 63 is a schematic illustration of a passageway in the form of a door, gate or the like locked by a locking device and a locking bar;
- Fig. 64 is an exploded view of the locking member
- Fig. 65 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a securing device with an actuating element.
- FIG. 1 shows a first preferred embodiment of a Sich ceremoniessvom 'rect 1 in an exemplary reproduced with a housing 2 and at each end it attached end pieces. 3 With the housing 2, a lock case 4 is connected. In the lock case 4, a handle 5 and a lock cylinder 6 are shown. In the embodiment of this first preferred embodiment, the securing device 1 is accomplished solely by the operation of the lock cylinder 6 by means of a key, not shown.
- the securing device 1 is shown again in the perspective view.
- the end pieces 3 can be fixed by means of end piece attachments 8 to a frame, a door, a door leaf or the like.
- strikers 10 are shown.
- the strikers 10 are fixedly mounted via striker fastenings 9 on a frame, masonry or the like, which is not shown.
- the attachment of the lock cylinder 6 is performed via a fastening element 7. By this type of fastening of the lock cylinder 6 a quick change of the lock cylinder 6 is possible. Because the securing device 1 is located within the area to be secured, that is to say within a room or the like, there is no possibility from the outside to remove this lock cylinder 6 unintentionally.
- the housing 2 is not attached to the door, the gate or the like.
- the securing device 1 is fixed exclusively via the end pieces 3 and the lock case 4 non-positively and positively with the door, the gate or the like.
- An attachment of the housing 2 does not take place, because this can be shortened depending on the use.
- the mounting method is very low and simple, so that even laymen can perform such a mounting of the securing device by this type of attachment.
- a transmission 11 is present.
- the transmission 11 consists of a drive pinion 41 which cooperates with an intermediate gear 97 with another gear 99.
- a locking nose 98 is pivoted, which brings the drive pinion 41 located on the lock cylinder 6 in rotation.
- the intermediate gear 97 and drive wheel 99 is moved so that the toothing of the drive wheel 99 cooperates with the toothing of a drive element 12.
- the drive element 12 has a kind of toothing in the form of a toothed rack, which will be used later.
- the drive element 12 Above the drive element 12 is a transmission element 13, in which an opening in the form of a slope 79 is introduced. Both within the drive element 12 and in the transmission element 13, a connecting element 15 is continuously present.
- the connecting element 15 essentially ensures the connection between the end pieces 3 with locking elements 14 mounted therein. Upon actuation of the securing device 1 via the lock cylinder 6, the locking elements 14 are moved in holes of the strikers 10 and thus in a locking position.
- the preferred embodiment shown in Figure 1 is changed in that a longer lock cylinder 16 is used, which passes through the door leaf, the door or the like, not shown, and also operated from the outside of the building or the like can.
- a longer lock cylinder 16 is used, which passes through the door leaf, the door or the like, not shown, and also operated from the outside of the building or the like can.
- the shield 18 is fastened by fastening screws 17 from the inside of the lock case 4 forth.
- the figure 6 can still be removed the attachment of the handle 5 via a Befest onlysaufnahrne 20.
- the use of a pusher 9 with a lock cylinder 6 can be taken from FIGS. 7, 8 and 9.
- the security device 1 for example, during the day is not closed over the lock cylinder 6 and during this time only with the pusher 9 in conjunction with a nut 23, the gate, the door or the like can be operated. If it is intended to permanently close the opening of the building or the like, then a lock 24 is activated by means of the closing cylinder 6, which no longer permits actuation of the pusher 9 because the drive element 22 is blocked. Otherwise, the functional effects of this preferred embodiment are similar to those of the prior art.
- FIG. 11 shows a fastening 25 for the lock case 4 on the door, the door, the window or the like.
- the fastening receptacle 20 is shown for the handle 5.
- the fastening receptacle 20 has a fastening plate 28 with projection 27 located thereon.
- a connecting bore 26 which serves to attach the handle s.
- the projection 27, which has the outer shape of the opening of the nut 23, is inserted in the region of the nut 23.
- a locking piece 29 is used according to the figure 14.
- This locking piece 29 has a locking lug 31 which engages in a locking piece receiving 71 of the drive element 22.
- the intervention is accomplished by the operation of the lock cylinder 6 with the locking lug 98 which presses against stops 100 and the locking piece 29 back and forth.
- the locking piece 29 is spring loaded by a locking spring 34 which can be removed from the figure 15.
- the essentially consisting of a winding 35 with locking arms 36 locking spring 34 engages in an opening 30 of the locking piece 29 a.
- the aperture 30 has detent posts 32 and 33 which contain the position "locked” and “not locked", which are occupied by the locking arms 36.
- the module of the nut 23 has been shown in a single part drawing.
- a toothing 39 is laterally formed over a certain angular range.
- the toothing 39 is not continuous in this embodiment but has a cutout 40 in its central region. The function of this toothing 39 will be discussed below.
- bundles 38th located on the side of the nut body 23 bundles 38th
- the drive pinion 41 which fits around the body of the lock cylinder 6 or 16, has been shown separately in the figure 17 again.
- the drive pinion 41 is designed so that no circumferential toothing 42 is present, but this toothing 42 is interrupted by a cutout 43. This area of the cutout 43 serves to allow the drive pinion 41 to be pushed over the lock cylinder 6, 16.
- This drive pinion 41 is then actuated by the closing lug 98.
- An intermediate wheel 97 cooperating with the drive pinion 41 can be seen in FIG.
- This intermediate gear 97 has the same teeth 42 and also has no continuous teeth 42 on its circumference. This is also interrupted by a free space 45. This clearance 45 is also there that the locking lug 98 can pass this region of the toothing 42 in one revolution.
- a receiving bore 46 or a guide collar 54 is present for storage of the gear.
- the housing 2 of the securing device 1 is reproduced in a perspective view.
- the housing 2 has a cavity 48 which extends over the entire length of the housing 2.
- a lock case receptacle 47 for connecting the lock case 4 is present in a partial region of the housing 2.
- the size of the key box can have different dimensions, depending on the application.
- FIG. 20 shows a basic body 94 of the lock case 4 in one possible embodiment. It should be noted at this point that the illustrated narrow design of the lock case 4 can also be performed so that a commercial wide lock case with the securing device 1 can be used.
- the main body 94 has preferably been produced as an injection-molded part. This base body 94 actually has all the openings and openings that may be of interest for a modular application of a lock case 4 in various applications.
- a housing receptacle 52 is present, via not shown attachments is connected to the lock case receptacle 47.
- Within the body 94 are fastening holes 51 to secure the lock case 4 to a gate, a door, a window or the like.
- guide bores 53 are formed for, in particular, the gear 11 and the nut 23.
- a lock cylinder receptacle 50 is available for the lock cylinder 6, 16.
- the lock cylinder 6, 16 is fixed via a mounting hole 49 by means not shown screws.
- FIG. 21 A first preferred housing insert 56 in which the lock cylinder receptacle 50 and a guide collar 54 are present, which is fastened by means of fastening bores 57 within the main body 94, is shown in FIG. 21.
- Such a housing insert 56 could be used as a module, for example.
- a lock cylinder 6, 16 and / or a pusher 19 is to be used for the securing device 1.
- a second preferred embodiment of a housing insert 58 is shown in FIG. 22. In this embodiment of the housing insert 58, fastening via apertures 59 within the base body 94 is performed via detents 59. It is understood that the housing inserts 58 and 56 are functional and are used for mounting the parts of the lock housing 4 substantially. Above the housing inserts 56, 58, for example, a cover plate is introduced.
- FIG. 24 A completely executed configuration of a lock case 4 in conjunction with a lock cylinder 16 and a protective shield 18 can be seen in a separate representation of Figures 23 and 24.
- the lock cylinder 16 is embedded in a lock cylinder receptacle 60 and penetrates the entire lock case 4 and the door, not shown, the gate or the window or the like.
- the counter plate 18 is fastened from the side of the lock case 4 via the fastening screws 17. From the representation of FIG. 24 it becomes clear that the lock cylinder 16 does not protrude out of the protective shield 18 and thus can not be turned off.
- the pusher 19 is connected by means of a driver element 63 with the nut 23. A view into the lock case 4 from the side, the figure 25 and Figure 26.
- the locking spring 34 is visible, which is inserted in the locking piece 29.
- the locking spring 34 is held by a spring attachment 64.
- the driver element 63 which is not visible in these FIGS. 25 and 26, is connected by means of a fastening 62 in the form of a grub screw, just like the pusher 19 by means of a pusher attachment 61.
- a fastening 62 in the form of a grub screw, just like the pusher 19 by means of a pusher attachment 61.
- FIG. 29 shows a preferred embodiment of a securing device 1 in an embodiment with the housing 2 and a hook lock 103 attached to it at the end.
- a handle 5 and a lock cylinder 6 are shown in the lock case 4.
- the securing device 1 can be accomplished exclusively by the operation of the lock cylinder 16 or by means of a handle 5 or pusher 19 or the like.
- hook locks 103 can also be arranged at both ends.
- a lock housing lower part 133 which includes drive element guides 137, in which a drive element 131 is rotatably mounted.
- An abutment forms a locking housing upper part 111.
- this has a depression or mounted form of a guide track 132 on its circumference.
- This guide track 132 has a spiral course and may include a different pitch depending on the exclusion of the locking hook 126.
- a transmission element 135 cooperates, which is guided within the guide track 132.
- the transmission element 135 has preferably been designed as an angle-shaped component and has a toothing 142 on its one limb.
- the lateral connections of the drive element 131 are formed by connection receptacles 130, which may have different lengths, wherein the outer termination within a cover 109 is realized by closure pieces 128.
- a driver 127 is rotatably mounted via a guide ring 124, wherein the driver 127 engages in an opening 125 of the locking hook 126.
- the driver 127 within the locking housing upper part 111 means also a guide ring 124 stored.
- a drive pinion 141 is frictionally and positively connected to the driver 127 by means of a screw connection unspecified and a receptacle 120.
- the drive pinion 141 has, at least in regions, an outer toothing 114 which, with the toothing 142 of the transmission element 135, causes the locking hook 126 to pivot during a rotational movement of the drive element 131.
- the two locking housing parts 133 and 111 are closed by connecting screws 10 and the housing thus locked is fastened by means of fastening screws 108 to the door, the gate, the window or the like.
- the outer end forms the cover 109th
- FIG. 31 is a schematic illustration of an all-glass door leaf 147 with a stationary leaf 144 of a two-leaf door.
- the all-glass door leaf 147 is so movably mounted by means of bands 1 6 that, for example, a pusher 19 in conjunction with a lock box 4 releases a securing device 1 the passage after actuation of an actuating device.
- the securing device 1 is provided with a cover 149, below which a holder 148 of the securing device 1 is located.
- the illustration of this Figure 1 shows the all-glass door leaf 147 in the locked position, namely in which the locking elements 14 are retracted within locking element receptacle 143. It is in the lower area, d. H.
- the securing device 1 is located in the area of the front edge of the all-glass door leaf 8. This is not absolutely necessary, as will be apparent from the following preferred embodiments.
- a sash edge 152 of the all-glass door sash 147 in conjunction with the securing device 1 shown in FIG. 32 shows that on a glass surface 155 of the all-glass door sash 147, using a cover 149 that is removable, there is a support 148 with corresponding movable ones Drive elements of the securing device 1 is located.
- the locking element 14 is immersed in a bore 154 of the locking element receptacle 143.
- the security device 1 is also mounted on the surface 155, however, the cover 149 is configured to wrap around the door edge 152 by means of a leg 156 and a projection 157. Such a design simultaneously protects the door leaf edge 152.
- a lock case 4 is attached laterally with a pusher 19.
- the cover 10 is modified in its shape such that a fastening leg 158 projects in front of the door leaf edge 152, of which a stop leg 159 is formed at an angle of 90 °.
- a stop of the all-glass door leaf 147 relative to the inactive leaf 144 of a two-leaf door system or the like is simultaneously formed.
- FIG. 36 shows a further variant of a preferred exemplary embodiment in which actuating elements 160 and 161 are mounted on each surface side 163 and 155 of the all-glass door leaf 147 by means of spacer pieces 162.
- the securing device 1 is integrated in a representation which is not described in more detail such that its locking element 14 can dip into the locking element receptacle 143 located in the bottom 150, or at the same time goes above the all-glass door leaf 147 into a locking position.
- FIG. 37 shows the embodiment of an integrated actuating element shown in FIG. 36 with a securing device 1 in plan view. In the embodiments of Figures 36 and 37 is also the locking point outside the center of the all-glass door panel 147. In an unlocked position, such a glass door can be committed both on the actuator 161 and 160 in execution of a swing door.
- FIGS. 38 and 39 show, in a further preferred embodiment, an actuating element with integrated securing device 1 in plan views, which are modifications of the lock case 4 and the actuating element 160.
- FIG. 40 shows a first preferred embodiment of a securing device 1 in an embodiment with a holder 2 and end pieces 3 attached to it at each end. The end pieces 3 are executed here interchangeable. With the holder 2 of the lock case 4 is connected. In the lock case 4, a handle 5 and a lock cylinder 6 are shown. In the embodiment of this preferred embodiment, the securing device 1 is accomplished solely by the operation of the lock cylinder 6 by means of a key, not shown.
- the securing device 1 is shown again in the perspective view.
- the attachment of the lock cylinder 6 is performed via a fastening element 7.
- a quick change of the lock cylinder 6 is possible.
- Characterized in that the Sich mecanicsvomchtung 1 is located within the area to be secured, that is, within a room or the like, there is no possibility from the outside to remove this lock cylinder 6 unintentionally.
- the embodiments of Figs. 40, 41 are variants, e.g. can be placed on a door leaf or the like, even with a glass door.
- the securing device 1 is characterized in that it is designed as small as possible and thus as a slim component. Such a design is particularly important in connection with all-glass doors 147 of great importance, since such a security device 1 is not very noticeable in appearance. Even in conjunction with an actuator 160 or 161, in which the securing device 1 is located within the actuating element 160, this does not make the Sich ceremoniessvomchtung appear as threatening or disproportionate. Furthermore, it is possible that such a combination between all-glass door leaf 147 and securing device 1 does not basically have to be locked simultaneously in the floor and ceiling area or the like. Depending on the type of use and the wishes of the operator, only a floor or a frame or a ceiling lock can be performed.
- such a securing device 1 is preferably fastened to the glass surface 163, 155 by an adhesive bond, but it is possible in the course of the invention to select other fastening options here.
- the transmission 11 consists of a drive pinion 41 which cooperates with an intermediate gear 97 with another gear 99.
- a locking nose 98 is pivoted, which brings the drive pinion 41 located on the lock cylinder 6 in rotation.
- the intermediate gear 97 and drive wheel 99 is moved so that the toothing of the drive wheel 99 cooperates with a toothing 65 of a drive element 12.
- the drive element 12 has quasi in the form of a toothed rack on the toothing 65, which will be used later ( Figures 48 and 49).
- the drive element 12 is a round transmission element 13, in which an opening in the form of a slope 79 is introduced. Both within the drive element 12 and in the transmission element 13, a round connecting element 15 is continuously present.
- the connecting element 15 essentially ensures the connection between the end pieces 3 with locking elements 14 mounted therein. Upon actuation of the securing device 1 via the lock cylinder 6, the locking elements 14 are moved into bores and a guide track 83 of the closing pieces 10 and thus into a locking position.
- the all-glass door leaf 147 is given in a plan view with a securing device 1 again.
- the securing device 1 is fastened to the front edge 164 of the all-glass door leaf 17.
- the securing device 1 can, for example, have a recessed receptacle 152 bounded by lateral projections 151 and thus the door leaf 147 with its edge 164 receives.
- a suitable non-positive and positive connection can be achieved for example by appropriate adhesives or a screw.
- the glass door panel 147 projects in a glass cutout 168 of the lock box 4 in.
- pushers 19 have been shown, with all other types of locking can be performed here. Characterized in that the securing device 1 has no lateral exclusion in the form of a bolt or a trap, only the locking on locking elements 1, which are secured by end caps 87, realized.
- Figure 43 differs from Figure 42 in that, for example, on the cover 149 a stop 165 for the execution of a folded door is present.
- a door leaf 166 is shown in plan view, in which, as in the previously described embodiments of the all-glass design, the door leaf on It is understood that also in this preferred embodiment, a corresponding stop 165 may be present in the form of a leg.
- FIGS. 44 and 45 which differ only by the stop 65 in FIG. 45, reproduce further preferred embodiments of the use of the securing device 1, namely in a concealed installation.
- a pocket 167 is incorporated at the front edge, in which the securing device 1 is immersed and secured accordingly.
- the securing device 1 would also be able to be brought into corresponding locking positions by the already described manner via the locking elements 14.
- FIG. 47 shows an all-glass door leaf 147 without any fittings and without securing device 1.
- the bands 146 corresponding mounting holes 169 are present.
- the glass cutout 168 has been introduced at the edge 164.
- the first preferred embodiment of the drive element 12 is shown again in a separate representation according to the figure 48.
- On the elongated component is located on one side of a toothing 65 which is interrupted in a region by a recess 66. This interruption is necessary when using a lock cylinder 6, 16, the locking lug 98 performs the actuation of the drive element 12 with a complete revolution, since it could not penetrate into the region of the toothing 65 in the absence of the recess 66.
- the drive element 12 is shown as a separate component and has at one end a receptacle 68 which shows a protruding thickening and includes a cutout 69 towards the center. This receptacle 68 is necessary for connection to the transmission element 13. Through the entire drive element 12, a recess 67 is present, in which the connecting element 15 is embedded.
- a toothing 65 is also present, but not attached to the outer side of the drive element 22 but is within a return 96.
- the toothing 65 is present only in a small partial area, which is sufficient to perform a corresponding translational movement of the drive element 22 by the rotation of the nut 23 upon actuation of the pusher 19.
- the recess 67 is also continuous here.
- the Sperr Swissfactn 71 for the locking piece 29 are present, which is then used when the lock cylinder 6 is used only for closure and not for actuating the securing device 1. So that the drive element 22 remains in its position of the rest position or the closed position, a catch 70 is present.
- the drive element 22 is shown in connection with the connecting element 15. This illustration makes it clear that the connecting element 15 is virtually embedded within the drive element 22. Furthermore, the connection of a transmission element 21 can still be taken from the figure 32. The connection is realized via the receptacle 68, for which purpose a complementary recess 78 is present in the transmission element 21.
- the individually presented modules have been shown together again in their chain of action according to FIG. 52.
- the drive element 22 is connected to the transmission element 21 and both the transmission element 21 and the drive element 22 are penetrated by the connecting element 15.
- the transmission element 15 is inserted by means of a guide element 74 within an opening 75.
- the breakthrough 75 has an incline.
- Above the transmission element 21 is a connecting element section 73, which preferably serves to be adapted to the dimensional conditions on site by shortening.
- each guide sleeves 72 are attached by means of fasteners 77.
- the guide sleeves 72 have an incision 76.
- the interaction between the transmission element 21 and the connecting element 15 can be taken from Figure 53 again separately.
- the opening 75 has a corresponding slope, which must be so large that, depending on the operation of the securing device 1, the locking elements 14 are extended far enough so as to achieve a secure locking within the strikers 10.
- the chain of effects described above is preferably designed for the execution of a pusher operation
- the chain of effects shown in FIG. 54 is designed for the actuation via the lock cylinder 6.
- the transmission element 13 is constructed differently, which can also be seen from FIG. 55. This construction is necessary because the closing nose 98 when closing a larger radius and thus describes a greater path than, for example, the teeth 39 of the nut 23.
- an opening 79 which has a much larger pitch as in the embodiment of Figure 53 available. Also at the ends of the opening 79 straight end portions 80 are present, which serve that in the rest positions manipulation of the securing device 1 is not possible lent. Also, the figure 55, a through hole 81 are removed, which is necessary for the passage of the connecting element 15. About the counter-receptacle 78, the attachment to the drive element 12, 22 is realized.
- the transmission element 21 with its opening 75 necessary for the use of a pusher design is shown in FIG. 57.
- the module of the end piece 3 has been reproduced in FIG.
- the end piece 3 is fastened via fastening bores 82 on the door, the gate, the window or the like.
- a guide track 83 which can also be taken from the figure 58 in a sectional view.
- the locking element 14 shown in FIG. 61 is guided via guides 91.
- a closure point 26 is present within the guideway 83, which has no slope.
- the outer termination of the end pieces 3 is achieved by a closure piece 87 according to FIG. 60. In this case, a bore 88 for the passage of the locking portion 90 is given with its taper 89 in the end piece 87.
- the end piece 3 also has a housing receptacle 85 for the housing 2.
- the securing device 1 can also be used only with an end piece 3 for closing a window, or a piece of furniture or the like. Also, the use of individual containers, such as gun safes or other security-related things, in the form possible that for each device or the like, a separate security device 1 is used, which grants access only to authorized persons.
- a securing device 1 according to the invention is reproduced, which can be operated with a motor, not shown in connection with a transmission, which is preferably designed as a worm gear.
- the connection between the drive side and the locking execution for the securing device 1 is realized by the transmission element 72.
- the locking bolt 90 has on its circumference guides 91 which ensure its guidance in the corresponding guideways 83 which are located in the bolt housing 4. So that the locking bolt 90 does not unintentionally rotate out of the bolt housing 4, the retaining ring 87 is present at the end of the at least one guide track 83, which prevents it.
- the locking pin 90 has at its tip the inlet taper 89, so as to be able to dive securely into the locking position even in case of incorrect positioning of the wing, the gate or the like, and then e.g. corresponding pressure forces on a locking rod 173, which is present on or in a frame of a door, a door or the like exercise. By these pressure forces the locking rod 173 is pushed down out of the frame and pressed, for example, in a closing piece in the ground. For example, an automatic sliding door or wing of a revolving door can be securely locked at the bottom and at the top.
- the interaction of the locking device 1 with the locking rod 173 can be seen in a schematic representation of Figure 63.
- the locking rod 173 is supported and spring-loaded at the same time that for the period where the locking pin 90 is not in contact with the locking rod 173 is pushed so upwards, so that pulling out of the strike plate 174 in the ground 191 is effected.
- the locking bolt 90 is shown again so that it has been removed from the bolt housing 4.
- the lateral guides 91 are included with the guide tracks 83 of the pin housing 4th interact.
- a closure point 86 which has the slope zero, so as to suppress a pushing back of the locking bolt 90 from the locking position.
- the retaining ring 87 lies in the receptacle 84.
- a preferred construction of the insurance bolt 90 are taken in the form that the locking pin 90 has a portion with a larger diameter at which the guides 91 are present.
- the neck 92 fits, at the free end of a driver 93 is present. This driver 93 is guided in the transmission element 72 in a complementarily executed exception 81.
- the inventive security device (1) also for use in escape and fire doors of any kind is characterized in that the same modular elements are used here as well. This ensures a simple adaptation to different versions of doors.
- the individual modules represent a morphological unit from which, in accordance with the application, the necessary identical elements are taken out and combined to a new use, in this case in conjunction with a pushbar.
- the securing device (1) consists again essentially of the elongated housing having endseitjge end pieces.
- a drive element is provided for actuation of the backup ngs device, which is transmitted by a rod-shaped design of an actuating element in conjunction with levers of a translatory and at the same time partially rotational movement.
- the drive means is preferably connected to a transmission element, wherein it is also possible that the drive element and the transmission element are made in one piece.
- the drive element and the transmission element are designed so that they are in operative connection with a connecting element. Upon actuation, the translational movement of the transmission element simultaneously causes the connecting element to rotate. This rotational movement is transmitted to mounted in the end pieces locking elements.
- the locking elements are transferred from their locking position by a rotation out into an Endriegelungslage.
- the rotation of the locking elements also executed in the amount is different than that of the connecting element.
- the above-described modules are preferably located on the escape door or fire door of any kind, engage in a locking position, the locking elements in a fixed locking points. These stationary locking points can be strike plates or der- be the same, which can intervene both on a frame, a frame or in the floor and ceiling area in buildings.
- the already known securing device 1 has been shown in conjunction with an actuating element 195, a form of a pushbar.
- the actuator 195 preferably extends over the entire width of an escape or fire door and doors of any kind, including all-glass doors. For this reason, the rod-shaped actuating element 195 can also be adapted in its longitudinal extension.
- the actuator 195 is held at each end on levers 198 which are spring-loaded via a rotatable connection, not shown, to a bearing 196 supported within the lock case 4.
- a transmission member 197 is rotatably mounted, which has at least partially a toothed segment 199 or a toothing, which is in operative connection with the transmission 11 of the securing device 1.
- both the lever 198 and the toothed segment 199 are approximately at an angle of 90 ° to each other.
- the toothed segment 199 is either directly or indirectly in constant engagement with the toothing 65 of the drive element 22.
- the cooperating with the end pieces 3 and the locking elements 14 strikers or openings in frames or the like have not been shown.
- the individual modules of the security device 1, which are covered by the housing 2, can be seen in the preceding figures sufficiently with the corresponding description.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201010000438 DE102010000438B4 (de) | 2010-02-17 | 2010-02-17 | Sicherungsvorrichtung |
DE202010011704U DE202010011704U1 (de) | 2010-02-17 | 2010-08-23 | Sicherungsvorrichtung |
DE202010011699U DE202010011699U1 (de) | 2010-02-17 | 2010-08-23 | Sicherungsvorrichtung |
DE202010011703U DE202010011703U1 (de) | 2010-02-17 | 2010-08-23 | Sicherungsvorrichtung |
DE202011001526U DE202011001526U1 (de) | 2010-02-17 | 2011-01-16 | Sicherungsvorrichtung für die Absicherung eines beweglich gelagerten Ganzglastürflügel |
DE202011001546U DE202011001546U1 (de) | 2010-02-17 | 2011-01-17 | Sicherungsvorrichtung für die Absicherung eines beweglich gelagerten Türflügels |
DE202011001547U DE202011001547U1 (de) | 2010-02-17 | 2011-01-27 | Sicherungsvorrichtung |
PCT/EP2011/052271 WO2011101366A1 (de) | 2010-02-17 | 2011-02-16 | Sicherungsvorrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2536907A1 true EP2536907A1 (de) | 2012-12-26 |
EP2536907B1 EP2536907B1 (de) | 2015-09-23 |
Family
ID=44316977
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11708747.8A Not-in-force EP2536907B1 (de) | 2010-02-17 | 2011-02-16 | Sicherungsvorrichtung |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2536907B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102010000438B4 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2011101366A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012101117B4 (de) * | 2012-02-14 | 2014-12-11 | Emka Beschlagteile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Stangenschloss mit zusätzlicher Stangenstabilisierung |
DE102012011011B4 (de) * | 2012-06-02 | 2014-12-04 | Roto Frank Ag | Beschlagsystem für ein Fenster, eine Tür oder dergleichen |
CN103266811B (zh) * | 2013-05-14 | 2015-06-10 | 平湖台丽办公自动化设备有限公司 | 一种锁齿轮机构 |
CN105386660B (zh) * | 2015-11-26 | 2018-04-20 | 宁波生久柜锁有限公司 | 柜门连杆锁 |
GR1010251B (el) * | 2020-10-23 | 2022-06-21 | Ιωαννης Ευαγγελου Δαμιανιδης | Μεταλλικη κλειδαρια υαλοπορτας με διπλο κυλινδρο ασφαλειας |
DE102023102027A1 (de) | 2023-01-27 | 2024-08-01 | Solarlux Gmbh | Schiebeflügelsystem mit spezieller Verriegelung |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH34927A (de) | 1906-01-27 | 1906-08-15 | Hauser Weidmann J | Schloß für Stangenverschlüsse |
AT168749B (de) | 1950-02-06 | 1951-07-25 | Frantisek Caja | Stangenschloß |
CH314195A (de) * | 1953-07-02 | 1956-05-31 | Fahrner Fritz | Espagnolettenverschluss für Fenster und Türen |
CH473300A (de) * | 1968-11-20 | 1969-05-31 | Sprecher & Schuh Ag | Stangenschloss, insbesondere für Schaltschränke |
DE6901382U (de) | 1969-01-13 | 1969-05-22 | Vogt Bueromoebel | Stangenschloss |
US3633389A (en) | 1970-11-09 | 1972-01-11 | Blumcraft Pittsburgh | Edge-mounted lock for a door |
DE2257744B2 (de) | 1972-11-24 | 1976-12-16 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Schloss zum verriegeln von tueren oder fenstern |
GB2151291A (en) * | 1983-10-27 | 1985-07-17 | Fullex | Multiple bolt locks |
IT1174631B (it) * | 1984-08-02 | 1987-07-01 | Meroni Serrature Sas | Dispositivo per l'azionamento angolare di un'asta di chiusura di un'anta di un armadio e simili |
DE8436748U1 (de) | 1984-12-15 | 1985-03-14 | Zeiss Ikon Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Tuer mit zusatzverriegelung |
SE8603168L (sv) * | 1986-07-18 | 1988-01-19 | Peter Linnarsson | Regellas |
DE3844627A1 (de) | 1988-10-10 | 1990-04-12 | Melchert Beschlaege | Mit verschlussmitteln ausgeruestetes fenster, tuer oder dergleichen |
DE9104260U1 (de) | 1991-04-09 | 1992-08-06 | Emka Beschlagteile GmbH & Co. KG, 5620 Velbert | Stangenschloß |
DE9305580U1 (de) * | 1993-04-14 | 1993-08-12 | F.W. Lüling KG, 58300 Wetter | Vorrichtung zum Verriegeln eines Flügels einer Tür, eines Fensters o.dgl. |
FR2739126B1 (fr) * | 1995-09-22 | 1998-02-20 | Bernard Francis | Pene rotatif solidaire de la gache |
FR2758361B1 (fr) * | 1997-01-16 | 1999-03-26 | Tordo Belgrano Sa | Dispositif de verrouillage d'une espagnolette |
DE10038867B4 (de) | 2000-08-04 | 2014-07-17 | Geze Gmbh | Türanlage mit Verriegelungsvorrichtung |
DE10141313B4 (de) | 2001-08-28 | 2005-09-15 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Öffnungssicherung für ein automatisches Schiebetürsystem |
US7014227B2 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2006-03-21 | The Langenau Manufacturing Company | Wedge bar locking mechanism |
DE202004012465U1 (de) | 2004-08-10 | 2004-11-25 | Mwe Edelstahl Gmbh | Stangentürgriff zur Verriegelung der Tür im Fußboden |
DE102009002419B4 (de) | 2009-04-16 | 2018-09-27 | Geze Gmbh | Tür mit mindestens einem Betätigungselement und mindestens einem Riegel |
-
2010
- 2010-02-17 DE DE201010000438 patent/DE102010000438B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-02-16 WO PCT/EP2011/052271 patent/WO2011101366A1/de active Application Filing
- 2011-02-16 EP EP11708747.8A patent/EP2536907B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2011101366A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102010000438A1 (de) | 2011-08-18 |
EP2536907B1 (de) | 2015-09-23 |
WO2011101366A1 (de) | 2011-08-25 |
DE102010000438B4 (de) | 2014-10-16 |
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