EP2156249A1 - Ankerhemmung für ein uhrwerk - Google Patents

Ankerhemmung für ein uhrwerk

Info

Publication number
EP2156249A1
EP2156249A1 EP08750310A EP08750310A EP2156249A1 EP 2156249 A1 EP2156249 A1 EP 2156249A1 EP 08750310 A EP08750310 A EP 08750310A EP 08750310 A EP08750310 A EP 08750310A EP 2156249 A1 EP2156249 A1 EP 2156249A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wheel
anchor
teeth
escapement
mobile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08750310A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2156249B1 (de
Inventor
Thierry Conus
Andrés Cabezas Jurin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Omega SA
Original Assignee
Omega SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Omega SA filed Critical Omega SA
Priority to EP08750310.8A priority Critical patent/EP2156249B1/de
Publication of EP2156249A1 publication Critical patent/EP2156249A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2156249B1 publication Critical patent/EP2156249B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B15/00—Escapements
    • G04B15/06—Free escapements
    • G04B15/08—Lever escapements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B13/00—Gearwork
    • G04B13/02—Wheels; Pinions; Spindles; Pivots
    • G04B13/027—Wheels; Pinions; Spindles; Pivots planar toothing: shape and design

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an anchor escapement for a timepiece comprising an escapement wheel driven by a cog, a balance plate carrying an ankle and provided with a first impulse pallet arranged to cooperate with the teeth that carries the mobile and an articulated anchor on a pivot and equipped with a fork cooperating with the plateau pin, this anchor being provided with a second pulse pallet arranged to cooperate with the teeth on the mobile and first and second pallets of rest arranged to cooperate with the teeth that the mobile carries.
  • a second pulse pallet arranged to cooperate with the teeth on the mobile and first and second pallets of rest arranged to cooperate with the teeth that the mobile carries.
  • the escape mobile may be constituted by a single wheel or two coaxial mounted wheels and solidarity.
  • the drive of the mobile by the wheel is formed by an escape pinion mounted in a conventional manner on the axis of said mobile and not directly by one of the wheels constituting the mobile.
  • An object of the present invention is to further reduce the overall height of the exhaust. It achieves this purpose, in accordance with the appended claim 1, by providing an escapement anchor for a timepiece that has only one wheel driven directly by the wheel.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of a particular embodiment of the present invention
  • Figures 2 to 13 are plan views explaining the operating phases specific to the escapements of the type corresponding to the preamble of the present description and thus also corresponding to the exhaust according to the present invention.
  • the phases of operation shown cover a complete oscillation of the balance plate.
  • Figure 1 is a plan view of the exhaust mechanism according to a first embodiment of the invention.
  • This exhaust has a mobile escapement 1 driven by a gear 2 and a balance plate 3 (the latter not shown) carrying a pin 4.
  • the mobile escapement when it is in motion, rotates in the direction of the driven arrow 30 it is by the gear 2 which turns in the direction of the arrow 31.
  • the plate 3 is provided with a first impulse pallet 5 arranged to cooperate with the teeth 6 that the mobile 1 carries.
  • the escapement further comprises an anchor 8 articulated on a pivot 9 and equipped with a fork 10 cooperating with the This anchor is equipped with a second pallet 1 1 arranged to cooperate with the teeth 6 that carries the mobile 1 and first and second pallets 12 and 13 arranged to cooperate with the teeth 6
  • the fork 10 is equipped with a dart 24 which prevents accidental tilting of the anchor 8.
  • the peg 4 referred to here may be a sapphire or steel piece attached to the plate 3 as this is the case in the escapements of the ordinary art.
  • the peg may be made of a piece with the plate that it overcomes, or may be part of an element having a particular shape and fixed on the tray. It is the same for the various pallets 5, 10, 1 1 and 13 here put into play. These can also be small pieces of sapphire embedded in the arms of the anchor 8 for the last three of them and in tray 3 for the first.
  • these pallets can be made in one piece with the anchor respectively with the plate.
  • the present invention is remarkable in that the mobile 1 comprises a single escape wheel 1 and that the teeth 6 which is equipped with this wheel meshes directly with the gear 2 and more specifically with the teeth 20 of this cog.
  • This cog or finish is actually the set of wheels and sprockets which, the barrel, transmits the driving force to the escape wheel - AT -
  • FIG. 1 of the present invention shows that it is possible to replace the escape wheel of the document cited by that of the invention, with a particular configuration, so that it can be driven directly by the gear train 2 at the same time. time that it fulfills all the exhaust functions, namely that it cooperates with the two impulse pallets 5 and 1 1 and the two pallets of rest 12 and 13. It will be understood that the proposed construction takes up extremely little space in height and that it is economic in number of pieces brought into play.
  • the anchor escapement for a timepiece illustrated in these figures comprises two escape wheels 14 and 15. , apart from this difference, the operating principle of this escapement is the same as that of the present invention.
  • a complete oscillation of the plate 3 is illustrated in FIGS. 2 to 13 and the various operating phases will be analyzed below.
  • the plate 3 rotates in the direction of the arrow 30.
  • the escapement wheel 1 is at rest, retained as it is by the pallet of rest 12 which bears on the tooth 40 of the first wheel 14
  • the tail 23 which is provided with the anchor 8 is supported on the limiting pin 21.
  • the pin 4 of the plate 3 has penetrated into the free space that the fork 10 has come into contact with a tooth of this fork. This is the start of release phase of the pallet rest 12.
  • the plate 3 continues to rotate in the direction of the arrow 30 pivoting the anchor 8 in the direction of the arrow 32. This pivoting brings the pallet rest 12 to the end of the tooth 40 of the wheel 14 and out of the grip of this tooth. This is the release phase of the escapement mobile 1.
  • the plate 3 led the first pulse pallet 5 which is provided to cut the trajectory of the tooth 50 of the first wheel 14 composing the mobile escape 1.
  • the escapement wheel 1 is released and rotates in the direction of the arrow 30 actuated by the wheel 2 whose last wheel rotates in the direction of the arrow 31.
  • the teeth of the first wheel of FIG. 14 exhaust meshes directly with the teeth of the last wheel of the train 2, in this case, the tooth 20 drives the tooth 41 of the wheel 14.
  • the tooth 50 of the wheel 14 has caught the pulse pallet 5 secured to the plateau 3, then get in touch with her. This is a pulse start phase intended to restart the plateau 3.
  • FIG. 5 The end of impulse phase is shown in FIG. 5.
  • the escapement wheel 1, rotating in the direction of the arrow 30, has brought the tooth 50 of the wheel 14 into the position shown in the figure, that is, that is to say on the point of letting go of the impulse pallet 5.
  • the plate 3 continued to drive the anchor 8 through the anchor 8 in the direction of the arrow 32, this which has the effect of causing the second pallet of rest 13 to cut the path of the tooth 49 of the first wheel 14 and thereby prepare the first rest.
  • FIG. 6 shows the rest of the tooth 49 of the first wheel 14 on the pallet of rest 13.
  • the plate 3 continues to rotate in the direction of the arrow 30 and the pin 4 is about to leave the fork 10.
  • Figure 7 shows the escapement of the invention in a state of total rest.
  • Figure 8 shows an anchor 8 in the same situation as that analyzed above.
  • the plate 3 returning in the direction of the arrow 33, makes the pin 4 come into contact with the fork 10 of the anchor 8. This is a start-of-release phase of the escapement wheel 1.
  • the plate 3 has continued its course in the direction of the arrow 33 and, via the pin 4 and the fork 10, has driven the anchor 8 in the direction of the arrow 34.
  • of the anchor 8 has taken off the limiting pin 22 and the pallet rest 13 has extracted from the grip of the tooth 49 of the first wheel 14.
  • This is a release phase of the mobile escape 1
  • the plate 3 has brought the second pallet 1 1 carried by the anchor 8 to cut the trajectory of the tooth 48 of the second escape wheel 15 constituting the mobile Exhaust 1, thus preparing the next impulse.
  • the end-of-pulse phase is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the escapement wheel 1, rotating in the direction of the arrow 30, has brought the tooth
  • FIG. 12 shows the rest of the tooth 47 of the first wheel 14 on the pallet of rest 12.
  • the plate 3 continues to rotate in the direction of the arrow 33 and the pin 4 is about to leave the fork 10 .
  • Figure 13 shows the escapement of the invention in a state of total rest.
  • the rest pallet 12 has sunk deeper on the tooth 47 of the first wheel 14 and the tail 23 of the anchor 8 is supported on the limiting pin 21.
  • the plateau 3 traverses its additional arc in the direction of the arrow 33 and reverses its direction and turns back path in the direction of the arrow 30.
  • This phase marks the end of the second alternation component oscillation under examination. From this moment a new cycle resumes and we find sacred in the situation of the beginning, that is to say that represented in figure 2.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
  • Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
  • Steering Devices For Bicycles And Motorcycles (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)
  • Table Equipment (AREA)
  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
EP08750310.8A 2007-05-30 2008-05-15 Ankerhemmung für uhren Active EP2156249B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08750310.8A EP2156249B1 (de) 2007-05-30 2008-05-15 Ankerhemmung für uhren

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07109193A EP1998236B1 (de) 2007-05-30 2007-05-30 Ankerhemmung für Uhren
PCT/EP2008/055984 WO2008145539A1 (fr) 2007-05-30 2008-05-15 Echappement a ancre pour piece d'horlogerie
EP08750310.8A EP2156249B1 (de) 2007-05-30 2008-05-15 Ankerhemmung für uhren

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2156249A1 true EP2156249A1 (de) 2010-02-24
EP2156249B1 EP2156249B1 (de) 2014-11-19

Family

ID=39031012

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07109193A Active EP1998236B1 (de) 2007-05-30 2007-05-30 Ankerhemmung für Uhren
EP08750310.8A Active EP2156249B1 (de) 2007-05-30 2008-05-15 Ankerhemmung für uhren

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07109193A Active EP1998236B1 (de) 2007-05-30 2007-05-30 Ankerhemmung für Uhren

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US8308346B2 (de)
EP (2) EP1998236B1 (de)
JP (2) JP5221649B2 (de)
KR (1) KR20080106040A (de)
CN (2) CN101711378B (de)
AT (1) ATE475913T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602007008077D1 (de)
HK (2) HK1127969A1 (de)
SG (1) SG148134A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2008145539A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH705118B1 (fr) * 2007-12-27 2012-12-31 Chopard Technologies Sa Mouvement horloger comportant un organe réglant à fréquence d'oscillation élevée.
IT1396734B1 (it) * 2009-11-25 2012-12-14 Ferrara Scappamento per orologeria ad alto rendimento.
EP2407830B1 (de) * 2010-07-15 2014-11-05 Rolex Sa Uhr
EP2450755B1 (de) * 2010-11-04 2015-01-21 Nivarox-FAR S.A. Synchronhemmung für Uhrwerk
EP2595005A1 (de) * 2011-11-16 2013-05-22 Omega SA Einteilige Triebfeder für eine Uhr
JP5891076B2 (ja) * 2012-03-09 2016-03-22 セイコーインスツル株式会社 がんぎ歯、該がんぎ歯を備えたがんぎ車、アンクル脱進器、ムーブメント、並びに機械式時計及びトルク伝達方法
EP2645189B1 (de) * 2012-03-29 2016-02-03 Nivarox-FAR S.A. Flexibler Uhrhemmungsmechanismus
WO2013159116A1 (en) 2012-04-20 2013-10-24 University Of Chicago Fluidic devices for biospecimen preservation
CN104428651B (zh) 2012-04-20 2019-01-11 达丽斯生物医学公司 用于样品制备或自主分析的流体装置和系统
EP2730980B1 (de) * 2012-11-09 2018-08-29 Nivarox-FAR S.A. Uhrmechanismus zur Begrenzung oder Übertragung
CH707862A2 (fr) * 2013-04-03 2014-10-15 Detra Sa Dispositif d'échappement pour mouvement d'horlogerie.
JP6210535B2 (ja) * 2013-07-25 2017-10-11 セイコーインスツル株式会社 脱進機、時計用ムーブメントおよび時計
JP6347439B2 (ja) * 2014-03-06 2018-06-27 セイコーインスツル株式会社 脱進機、時計用ムーブメントおよび時計
JP6206877B2 (ja) * 2014-03-06 2017-10-04 セイコーインスツル株式会社 脱進機、時計用ムーブメントおよび時計
WO2016001740A2 (en) * 2014-07-03 2016-01-07 Preciflex Sa Clockwork mechanisms for double accumulation and power transmission dedicated mono-conrolled movement
CN107924157B (zh) * 2015-08-25 2019-12-13 西铁城时计株式会社 钟表的擒纵机构
CN106707718B (zh) * 2017-03-01 2019-01-29 谭泽华 钟表分轴冲击擒纵器
JP6901877B2 (ja) * 2017-03-13 2021-07-14 セイコーインスツル株式会社 脱進機、時計用ムーブメント及び時計
KR102621896B1 (ko) * 2017-07-04 2024-01-08 주식회사 엘지생활건강 타이머 및 이를 구비하는 용기
EP3557334A1 (de) * 2018-04-17 2019-10-23 Dominique Renaud SA Uhrhemmungsmechanismus mit ruheanker, und uhr, die mit einem solchen hemmungsmechanismus ausgestattet ist
CN112567298B (zh) 2018-07-19 2022-04-12 沃纳·詹纳 多凸轮连续驱动式擒纵机构
EP3901707B1 (de) * 2020-04-23 2024-02-28 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Hemmungsmechanismus einer uhr

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3834155A (en) * 1974-02-19 1974-09-10 Timex Corp Offset pallet lever for watch escapement
EP0018796B1 (de) 1979-04-30 1984-11-07 George Daniels Uhren, Pendeluhren, Chronometer und Hemmungen dafür
DE69909236T2 (de) * 1999-04-12 2004-04-22 Omega S.A. Koaxiale Ankerhemmung
DE50115494D1 (de) * 2001-12-15 2010-07-08 Richemont Int Sa Konstantkraftvorrichtung
EP1367462B1 (de) * 2002-05-28 2009-09-23 Manufacture et fabrique de montres et chronomètres Ulysse Nardin Le Locle SA Hemmung für Uhren
EP1517197B1 (de) * 2003-09-22 2007-04-18 Paul Gerber Hemmung für Uhr
DE60314156T2 (de) * 2003-12-04 2008-01-24 Montres Breguet S.A. Chronometerhemmung für Armbanduhren
DE602005005632T2 (de) * 2005-03-30 2009-04-16 Montres Breguet S.A. Chronometerhemmung für Uhren
JP4894051B2 (ja) * 2005-07-04 2012-03-07 モントレ ブレゲ エスエー 高性能のレバー脱進機構

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
See references of WO2008145539A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20080106040A (ko) 2008-12-04
US7661874B2 (en) 2010-02-16
CN101711378A (zh) 2010-05-19
CN101334629B (zh) 2012-03-14
CN101711378B (zh) 2012-03-14
JP5221207B2 (ja) 2013-06-26
EP1998236B1 (de) 2010-07-28
US8308346B2 (en) 2012-11-13
JP5221649B2 (ja) 2013-06-26
US20080298180A1 (en) 2008-12-04
EP2156249B1 (de) 2014-11-19
DE602007008077D1 (de) 2010-09-09
US20100182879A1 (en) 2010-07-22
JP2010540886A (ja) 2010-12-24
HK1127969A1 (en) 2009-10-09
ATE475913T1 (de) 2010-08-15
CN101334629A (zh) 2008-12-31
HK1144020A1 (en) 2011-01-21
SG148134A1 (en) 2008-12-31
WO2008145539A1 (fr) 2008-12-04
JP2008298774A (ja) 2008-12-11
EP1998236A1 (de) 2008-12-03

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