EP2453322B1 - Schneller Korrektor einer Zeitgrößenanzeige für Uhr - Google Patents

Schneller Korrektor einer Zeitgrößenanzeige für Uhr Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2453322B1
EP2453322B1 EP20100191387 EP10191387A EP2453322B1 EP 2453322 B1 EP2453322 B1 EP 2453322B1 EP 20100191387 EP20100191387 EP 20100191387 EP 10191387 A EP10191387 A EP 10191387A EP 2453322 B1 EP2453322 B1 EP 2453322B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mobile part
control means
indicator
control
function
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
EP20100191387
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2453322A1 (de
Inventor
Adrien Farron
Christian Rüfenacht
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Omega SA
Original Assignee
Omega SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Omega SA filed Critical Omega SA
Priority to EP20100191387 priority Critical patent/EP2453322B1/de
Priority to PCT/EP2011/069606 priority patent/WO2012076272A1/fr
Priority to CN201110456849.6A priority patent/CN102566401B/zh
Priority to US13/298,007 priority patent/US8834017B2/en
Priority to JP2011250394A priority patent/JP5374571B2/ja
Publication of EP2453322A1 publication Critical patent/EP2453322A1/de
Priority to HK13100384.9A priority patent/HK1173235A1/xx
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2453322B1 publication Critical patent/EP2453322B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B27/00—Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means
    • G04B27/02—Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means by making use of the winding means
    • G04B27/026—Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means by making use of the winding means for several clockworks or pairs of hands and/or supplementary functions
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04F—TIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
    • G04F7/00—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means
    • G04F7/04—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means using a mechanical oscillator
    • G04F7/08—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph
    • G04F7/0804—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph with reset mechanisms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04F—TIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
    • G04F7/00—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means
    • G04F7/04—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means using a mechanical oscillator
    • G04F7/08—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph
    • G04F7/0842—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph with start-stop control mechanisms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04F—TIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
    • G04F7/00—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means
    • G04F7/04—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means using a mechanical oscillator
    • G04F7/08—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph
    • G04F7/0866—Special arrangements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04F—TIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
    • G04F7/00—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means
    • G04F7/04—Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by non-electric means using a mechanical oscillator
    • G04F7/08—Watches or clocks with stop devices, e.g. chronograph
    • G04F7/0866—Special arrangements
    • G04F7/0871—Special arrangements with multiple chronograph functions, i.e. to count multiple running times

Definitions

  • the invention also relates to a timepiece comprising at least one such movement, and / or at least one such rapid correction mechanism.
  • the invention relates to the field of watchmaking, and more particularly the field of timepieces with complications for displaying temporal quantities, such as calendar, moon phase, day, month, or the like.
  • the invention relates to the field of chronographs equipped with such complications.
  • temporal quantities such as the date, the moon phases, the tides, the day, the month
  • temporal magnitudes require corrections by catch-up, either in the case of a calendar to catch leap years, or in the case of moon phases to compensate for the slight difference between the lunar months and the approximation made to it. by the wheel.
  • corrections may also be necessary in case of loss of references, for example following a shock on the timepiece.
  • such a display comprises a disc or an integral ring respectively of a toothed wheel or a ring gear, or the like, and the movement of the timepiece causes a certain pitch this wheel or crown, to the required frequency.
  • a similar arrangement is visible on the patent CH 4542 in the name of Abegglen , and a first pusher is pivotable and cooperates with a lunar wheel direct drive tooth.
  • a second pivoting plunger rotates a star held by a jumper, which cooperates with a tooth, constituted by a spring, that includes a first date change wheel, to rotate it and cause a return which in turn causes a second date change wheel comprising a spring reminding a pivoting peripheral bracket ratchet function, causing in turn a date wheel.
  • the patent CH 672 223 in the name of Catena describes a tide indicator, as well as moon phases, by action of the rod, in the setting position, in the negative direction.
  • the mechanism has two gears, one upper driven on the hours barrel, the other lower, mounted frictionally on the latter, and each driving a ring, a superior superimposed on a lower one, and with gear ratios different within each gear-ring pair, so that the lower ring rotates more slowly than the upper, by decoupling a friction on the hour wheel.
  • Days of the upper ring, and an adequate combination of gear ratios allow to visualize the phases of the moon according to a sector of the lower ring delimited by the upper ring.
  • the upper wheel always follows the hour hand, the lower wheel is held by a ratchet when the hour wheel rotates in the negative direction, and it is then possible to correct the moon phase by rotating the upper ring alone.
  • the patent EP 0 107 177 in the name of Erard also discloses a mechanism for viewing moon phases, with synchronization by the crumb on time, and setting back to the timer.
  • the hour wheel carries a moon gear causing a return driving a moon wheel.
  • This moon gear itself carries a moon phase gear mounted crazy and friction by means of an annular friction spring, the moon phase gear causing a return which causes a coaxial moon phase wheel to the moon wheel.
  • the moon phase gear cooperates with a pawl that allows the moon phase gear to pivot only if the hour wheel is rotated clockwise, and otherwise locks it, allowing the moon phase correction.
  • the patent CH 577,197 on behalf of EBAUCHES SA, describes a date correction mechanism, by a movable selector controlled by the control rod via the pull tab.
  • This movable selector cooperates, in some of its positions, with a pivoting lever, one arm cooperates with the groove of the sliding pinion.
  • This pivoting rocker carries, coaxially, a wheel arranged for, when the control rod is pushed, cooperate with the timer in a first stop position of the rocker, and a star arranged to mesh with a date ring in a second position of stop of the rocker.
  • This pivoting rocker can still occupy, when the control rod is pulled, an intermediate position where the star is released from the ring, and where the wheel is released from the timer, but cooperates with the spout of this rotary selector, in a first selection position corresponding to a clockwise pivoting of the rod, and in a second selection position corresponding to the anti-clockwise pivoting of the rod.
  • a preferential execution combining the functions of time setting, correction of the calendar, and reassembly involves an intermediate rocker, pivotally mounted on the plate, which carries the crown wheel, and which cooperates, at the end of an arm that it comprises, with the zipper and / or the movable selector, which comprises a pin arranged for can be supported on the pivoting rocker carrying the wheel and the star.
  • the crown wheel drives the additional rocker in cooperation with the movable selector in a position where it has no effect on the pivoting rocker which is in its intermediate position, and wherein the crown wheel can mesh with a barrel ratchet for reassembling it; in the anti-clockwise direction of the rod, the crown wheel is unsheathed from the barrel ratchet, and the selector is in a selection position.
  • the intermediate rocker and the movable selector When the rod is pulled from the winding position, the intermediate rocker and the movable selector occupy a position where the pin of the latter pushes the pivoting lever to its first stop position, meshing the wheel of the pivoting lever with the timer to set the time; when the rod is pulled from the selection position, the intermediate rocker and the movable selector occupy a position which allows the pivoting rocker to pivot towards its second abutment position under the action of its return spring, allowing the meshing of the star with the date crown.
  • This efficient device requires a large number of flip-flops, and occupies space in an already very congested area.
  • the patent EP 0 230 878 on behalf of Complications SA presents a moon phase correction by the intermediate position of the rod, between the winding and setting positions.
  • the sliding pinion meshes with a sliding device moving longitudinally in a light, between a position corresponding to a first direction of pivoting of the rod where it adjusts the date through a wheel bearing a star, and a another position corresponding to a second direction of opposite pivoting of the rod where it adjusts the moon phase, each time via a star.
  • the training of the moon phase disc is carried out, from an additional hour wheel, by a wheel having two cooperating elastic fingers, one with a seven-tooth star of the days of the week held by a jumper, and the other with the toothing of the moon phase disc also held by a jumper; these elastic fingers make it possible to carry out the correction at any time without deterioration, even if the fingers are in contact with the star wheel.
  • the patent EP 0 479 147 in the name of ETA SA describes, analogously, a moon phase corrector by the control rod. It also comprises a movable sliding pinion in an arcuate light between drive positions of a date wheel or a moon phase wheel, with which it cooperates with an upper wheel, while a lower wheel of this player remains permanently meshed with a corrective wheel driven by the pivoting of the rod.
  • the patent document CH 651 172 in the name of Wiederrecht has a moon phase indicator mechanism with correction by the crown.
  • a 59-tooth moonwheel maintained by a jumper, cooperates with a pawl, which is pivotally and eccentrically mounted, movable between two abutting flats, on an intermediate wheel whose pivot is supported by a flat spring and which meshes with a pinion driven on the hour wheel.
  • the ratchet once a day, drives the moon disc, when an actuating tooth that includes this pawl enters the teeth of the moon disk, and when a rear edge of the pawl abuts against a first flat of the moon.
  • the setting of the lunar day time is carried out by alternating movements in front of and behind the winding crown of an amplitude corresponding to one or two hours around midday.
  • the crown drives the needles counter-clockwise
  • the intermediate wheel rotates clockwise
  • the pawl driving tooth contacts the leading edge of a tooth of the moon disk
  • the pawl tilts on its pivot until abutting by a front edge on another flat of the intermediate wheel.
  • the driving tooth is then partially retracted, and, during the continuation of the pivoting of the intermediate wheel, the moon disk is driven in the opposite direction of a fifth tooth, before the pawl escapes the tooth of the disc of moon that he trained.
  • the jumper then returns the moon disk to its previous position, so that the moon disk is driven stepwise in the clockwise direction to the desired position.
  • timepieces such as chronographs
  • the equipment of timepieces must be rethought, so as not to increase the number of control members, to ensure tightness especially in deep diving conditions, and to maintain the cost of the correction function to a reasonable level.
  • the invention proposes to overcome the limitations of the prior art, by proposing a mechanism using a pre-existing control member on a timepiece, to make corrections of a magnitude related to time.
  • the invention relates to a mechanism for rapidly correcting a function display indicator for a movement or a workpiece watch, according to independent claim 1.
  • the invention also relates to a timepiece comprising at least one such movement, and / or at least one such rapid correction mechanism.
  • the invention also relates to such a timepiece, characterized in that it is a chronograph.
  • the invention relates to the field of watchmaking, and more particularly the field of timepieces with complications for displaying temporal quantities, such as calendar, moon phase, day, month, or the like, or for the display of physical quantities such as atmospheric pressure or others.
  • the invention relates to a fast correction mechanism 1 of a function display indicator 20 for a movement 100 or a timepiece 1000.
  • This direct flip-flop 44 makes it possible not to dedicate the push-button 43 to a single function.
  • Its shape is preferably in the form of a flag, with a wing folded square with respect to a rocking plane, this wing at right angle here comprises a first surface receiving the pulse of the push button 43, and an opposite surface, said control support 45, whose function is explained below.
  • the square folding of this wing provides flexibility over the entire height of the pusher in the box.
  • the second control means 40 are distinct from the first control means 30.
  • This movement 100 or this timepiece 1000 further comprises, always mounted directly or indirectly on the plate 10, means for displaying a third function, which is different from these first and second functions.
  • These means for displaying a third function are constituted by an indicator 20 which includes drive means 22 for driving it, for example a toothing or the like.
  • the mechanism 1 according to the invention has the function of correcting or adjusting the position of this indicator 20.
  • the preferred and usual case of a pivoting drive of the indicator 20 is described later in the description, but the The invention is also applicable for other types of movement of this indicator 20, for example a translation, or a complex trajectory along a cam track or the like.
  • This third function can take different kinds: preferably, and as described below, it can be the display of a moon phase, or a date. This third function can also relate to a display of tide time, day of the week, month, time zone, or the setting of an alarm clock, a ringtone, an account mechanism to countdown, change of schedule, or counting of bridges in a sports game, or any usual complication in watchmaking, or other.
  • the mechanism 1 of the invention is designed to be able to perform a correction, or adjustment, of an indicator of any type, by one or more pulses, which can correct a reference or a state.
  • the invention can also be used for the correction or adjustment of other physical quantities than those related to time, for example for a reference barometric pressure on an altimeter mechanism, the adjustment of a heading or an azimuth, the calculation of an arithmetic quantity by addition or subtraction of a value, a magnetic declination correction, the setting of a threshold of radioactivity, or other.
  • the mechanism 1 comprises a first mobile 50, which is arranged to be driven by the first control means 30.
  • This first mobile 50 occupies either a disarming position 51 as visible on the figure 4 when the first control means 30 occupy their disarmed position 31, ie an arming position 52 when the first control means 30 occupy their armed position 32 as visible on the Figures 5 and 6 .
  • the mechanism 1 further comprises a second mobile 60, which is arranged to be driven by the second control means 40, but only when both the first mobile 50 is in its arming position 52 such that visible on Figures 5 and 6 , and the second control means 40 move from their disarmed position 41 to their control position 42, as visible on the figure 6 . Its drive by the second control means 40 is then made to an actuating position to change the position of the indicator 20.
  • This second mobile 60 is arranged to be maintained in a rest position in which it has no effect on the indicator 20 which it is then disengaged, when the first mobile 50 is in its disarming position 51 as visible on the figure 4 where the second mobile 60 occupies a rest position disarmed and inactive. Or the second mobile 60 is held in another rest position in which it has no effect on the indicator 20 from which it is disengaged, when the second control means 40 are in their disarmed position 41 as visible on the Figures 4 and 5 and where the second mobile 60 occupies an armed and inactive rest position.
  • the transition from the disarmed and inactive rest position to the armed and inactive rest position is done by combining a translation and a pivoting, as will be explained below.
  • the second mobile 60 comprises a second bearing surface 63, which is arranged to cooperate, when the first mobile 50 is in its disarming position 51, in abutment with a first bearing surface 53 that includes the first mobile 50.
  • This cooperation is done under the action of elastic return means 70, which includes the mechanism 1.
  • These elastic return means 70 are in permanent support on a bearing surface 71, which includes the second mobile 60.
  • These means resilient return 70 are arranged to push the second mobile 60 to the first mobile 50, and to subject the second mobile 60 to a pivoting torque tending to move away from the indicator 20 and to bring it closer to an actuator second control means 40, in particular push-button 43 and direct rocker 44.
  • This direct flip-flop 44 which comprises, as the case may be, the mechanism 1 or the second control means 40, is arranged to cause in its movement, during a driving action on the part of a user, in particular by pushing on a push button 43, the second mobile 60 via a control support surface 45 that includes the second mobile 60, and to constitute, in its disarmed rest position 41, a stop limiting the pivoting stroke second mobile 60.
  • the second mobile 60 comprises second guide means 64, which are arranged to cooperate with first guide means 65 which are complementary to them, and which are arranged to be fixed directly or indirectly on the plate 10.
  • the second guide means 64 are constituted in the form of a slot 82 arranged to cooperate with an ankle 81 constituting the first means of complementary guide 65 or the second guide means 64.
  • This pin 81 constitutes an instantaneous pivot axis of the second mobile 60.
  • the second guide means 64 or the first guide means 65 preferably comprise stop means 83, 84, for limiting the relative stroke between the second guide means 64 and the first guide means 65, to the value the stroke carried by the second mobile 60 between its rest position and the actuating position in which it changes the position of the indicator 20.
  • these stops 83 and 84 are the ends of the light 82 which moves relative to the peg 81 preferably fixed to the plate 10.
  • the pin 81 is, in any stable position of the second mobile 60, resting on one or other of the stops 83, as visible on the Figures 5, 6 , and 7 , or 84, as visible on the figure 4 .
  • the second mobile 60 comprises complementary drive means 66, which are arranged to cooperate with the drive means 22 of the indicator 20.
  • These drive means complementary 66 are carried by a spring arm 67, which tends to apply to the drive means 22 a substantially radial steering force.
  • the flexibility of this arm-spring 67 is useful if, for example due to an impact or the like, one arrives in tooth-to-tooth position, either between the complementary drive means 66 and the drive means 22, or between these and drive motor means that includes movement 100 for training
  • the direction of the possible bracing force does not pass through a pivot axis, or by an instantaneous center of pivoting, that the indicator 20 comprises. which makes it possible, thanks to the slight change of direction of the force, to release the indicator 20.
  • Complementary drive means 66 impart a pulse to drive means 22, each action on second control means 40, when the first control means 30 is in the required position to allow movement thereof.
  • These complementary drive means 66 advantageously comprise at least one tooth 660, which can cooperate with a toothed wheel, a toothed sector, a rack, or a pawl constituting the drive means 22 of the indicator 20.
  • the first mobile 50 is a pull-rod 54, which is provided with a pin 55 constituting a first bearing surface 53 arranged for cooperate with the second mobile 60.
  • This pull tab 54 is pivotally driven about a pivot 56 by the first control means 30, this pivot 56 being arranged to be fixed directly or indirectly on the plate 10.
  • the second mobile 60 is a flip-flop 68, which comprises a control support surface 69, which is arranged to be driven by the support of the second control means 40.
  • the invention also relates to such a watch movement 100 or such a timepiece 1000, comprising, mounted directly or indirectly on the plate 10, at least one such rapid correction mechanism 1. It is understood that the same movement 100 , or the same timepiece 1000, may comprise several fast correction mechanisms 1, each intended to correct or adjust a different indicator 20.
  • the pin 81 and the pivot 56 of the mechanism 1 are fixed, either directly to the plate 10 of the movement 100 or the workpiece 1000, or, preferably, on an additional board itself fixed to the previous one.
  • the entire corrector mechanism 1 is advantageously fixed on such an additional board.
  • the first control means 30 can allow, in a position T2, a first fast correction mechanism 1 to correct a first indicator 20, for example a moon phase indicator, and, in another position T3, a second fast correction mechanism 1 to correct a second indicator 20, for example a date.
  • Elements may be common to these different fast correction mechanisms 1, for example the pull tab 54, which preferably cooperates with mechanisms located on different and parallel planes.
  • the rod 33 is arranged to occupy several longitudinal control positions 32, and in each of them a mechanism 1 controls the correction of a particular indicator 20, for example the moon at T2 and the date at T3.
  • the movement 100 comprises a movement or a chronograph mechanism
  • the second control means 40 comprise a push button 43 for controlling a reset mechanism of the chronograph.
  • the chronograph movement preferably further comprises limiting means for preventing the reset of the chronograph in the event of an attempt to correct the indicator 20 during the chronograph operation, the limiting means comprising a movable finger in a bracing cooperation. on a spring, and allowing the correction of the indicator while prohibiting the reset of the chronograph, as readable in patent documents EP 2,073,077 and EP 2,073,078 in the name of OMEGA SA.
  • the reset is not done, but the direct flip-flop 44 acts on the flip-flop 68 and the moon is corrected.
  • the pressure to be exerted is then stronger, about 30 N instead of 22 N of normal force on the pusher, because of a resisting force of about 8 N to overcome at the spring of the means limiting, which arms and disengages the reset means of the chronograph in this case.
  • the indicator 20 is a moon phase indicator 21 which comprises a moon gear 22, with which the mechanism 1 cooperates, and which is held in position by a moon jumper 29 armed with a spring 29A.
  • a moon drive wheel 25 comprising a finger 26, mounted on a spring, drives the toothed moon disc 22, this spring allowing the disengagement of this drive to allow correction by the mechanism 1 according to the invention.
  • the indicator 20 is a date indicator 23, and the mechanism 1 cooperates with a toothed date ring 24 for its pivoting drive.
  • a ring 24 is visible on the figure 3 , is driven by a date drive wheel 27, and is held in position by a date jumper 28 armed by a spring 28A.
  • the invention also relates to a timepiece 1000 comprising at least one such movement 100 and / or at least one such rapid correction mechanism 1. Particularly and preferably, this timepiece 1000 is or comprises a chronograph.
  • the invention makes it possible to use existing mechanisms, for example the pull rod driven by the rod and the mechanism of delivery to zero of a chronograph, with the addition of a minimum number of components, which are, moreover, easy to produce and edit.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Mechanismus (1) zur Schnellkorrektur eines Anzeigers (20) zum Angeben einer Funktion für ein Uhrwerk (100) oder ein Zeitmessgerät (1000), welches Uhrwerk (100) oder welches Zeitmessgerät (1000) folgende direkt oder indirekt auf einer Werkplatte (10) montierte Elemente umfasst:
    - erste Mittel (30) zum Steuern wenigstens einer ersten Funktion, welche Mittel mit ersten Anzeigemitteln verbunden sind und eine entspannte Position (31) oder wenigstens eine gespannte Steuerposition (32) einnehmen können;
    - zweite Mittel (40) zum Steuern einer zweiten Funktion, die verschieden von der ersten Funktion ist, welche Mittel mit zweiten Anzeigemitteln verbunden sind und unter der Wirkung einer Betätigung eines Benutzers aus einer entspannten Ruheposition (41) in eine gespannte Position (42) zum Steuern einer augenblicklichen Auslösung der zweiten Funktion übergehen können, wobei diese zweiten Steuermittel (40) nach Abschluss der augenblicklichen Auslösung durch Rückstellmittel in ihre entspannte Ruheposition (41) zurückgebracht werden, und welche zweiten Steuermittel (40) verschieden von den ersten Steuermitteln (30) sind;
    - Mittel zum Anzeigen einer dritten Funktion, die verschieden von der ersten und von der zweiten Funktion ist, welche Mittel vom Anzeiger (20) gebildet sind, der Antriebsmittel (22) für seinen Antrieb umfasst;
    welcher Korrekturmechanismus (1) einen ersten Drehteil (50) umfasst, der derart vorgesehen ist, dass er von den ersten Steuermitteln (30) angetrieben wird und eine Entspannungsposition (51) einnimmt, wenn die ersten Steuermittel (30) ihre erste entspannte Position (31) einnehmen, oder dass er eine Spannungsposition (52) einnimmt, wenn die ersten Steuermittel (30) ihre gespannte Position (32) einnehmen, und welcher Korrekturmechanismus (1) einen zweiten Drehteil (60) umfasst, der derart vorgesehen ist, dass er dann, wenn zugleich der erste Drehteil (50) in seiner Spannungsposition (52) ist und die zweiten Steuermittel (40) aus ihrer entspannten Position (41) in ihre Steuerposition (42) übergehen, von den zweiten Steuermitteln (40) in eine Betätigungsposition angetrieben wird, um die Position des Anzeigers (20) zu ändern, und welcher zweite Drehteil (60) derart vorgesehen ist, dass er dann, wenn der erste Drehteil (50) in seiner Entspannungsposition (51) ist oder wenn die zweiten Steuermittel (40) in ihrer entspannten Position (41) sind, in einer Ruheposition gehalten wird, in der er keine Einwirkung auf den Anzeiger (20), aus dem er ausgekuppelt ist, ausübt, wobei der Korrekturmechanismus dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass der zweite Drehteil (60) eine zweite Auflagefläche (63) umfasst, die derart beschaffen ist, dass sie dann, wenn der erste Drehteil (50) in seiner Entspannungsposition (51) ist, unter der Wirkung von elastischen Rückstellmitteln (70), die zum Korrekturmechanismus (1) gehören und die sich ständig an einer zum zweiten Drehteil (60) gehörigen Rückstellauflagefläche (71) abstützen, mit einer zum ersten Drehteil (50) gehörigen ersten Auflagefläche (53) durch Abstützung zusammenwirkt, und welcher Korrekturmechanismus dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass die elastischen Rückstellmittel (70) derart beschaffen sind, dass sie den zweiten Drehteil (60) zum ersten Drehteil (50) hin drücken und dass sie diesen zweiten Drehteil (60) einem Schwenkmoment unterwerfen, das dazu tendiert, diesen Letzteren vom Anzeiger (20) zu entfernen.
  2. Schnellkorrekturmechanismus (1) nach vorhergehendem Anspruch vorhergehendem Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zweite Drehteil (60) zweite Führungsmittel (64) umfasst, die derart angeordnet sind, dass sie mit ersten Führungsmitteln (65) zusammenwirken, die die Vorigen (64) ergänzen und die derart beschaffen sind, dass sie direkt oder indirekt an der Werkplatte (10) befestigt sind.
  3. Schnellkorrekturmechanismus (1) nach vorhergehendem Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweiten Führungsmittel (64), bzw. die komplementären ersten Führungsmittel (65), in Form eines Langlochs (82) ausgebildet sind, das derart beschaffen ist, dass es mit einem Stift (81) zusammenwirkt, der die zusätzlichen ersten Führungsmittel (65), bzw. die zweiten Führungsmittel (64), bildet, wobei der Stift (81) eine Welle zum augenblicklichen Schwenken des zweiten Drehteils (60) bildet.
  4. Schnellkorrekturmechanismus (1) nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweiten Führungsmittel (64) oder die ersten Führungsmittel (65) Anschlagmittel (83; 84) umfassen, um den relativen Weg zwischen den zweiten Führungsmitteln (64) und den ersten Führungsmitteln (65) auf den Weg zu beschränken, der vom zweiten Drehteil (60) zwischen seiner Ruheposition und der Betätigungsposition, in der er die Position des Anzeigers (20) ändert, ausgeführt wird.
  5. Schnellkorrekturmechanismus (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zweite Drehteil (60) komplementäre Antriebsmittel (66) umfasst, die derart beschaffen sind, dass sie mit den Mitteln (22) zum Antrieb des Anzeigers (20) zusammenwirken, um die Position dieses Letzteren zu ändern, wobei die komplementären Antriebsmittel (66) von einem Feder-Arm (67) getragen sind, der dazu tendiert, auf die Antriebsmittel (22) eine Belastungskraft in merklich radialer Richtung auszuüben.
  6. Schnellkorrekturmechanismus (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der erste Drehteil (50) ein Stellhebel (54) ist, der mit einem Stift (55) ausgerüstet ist, der eine erste Auflagefläche (53) bildet, die derart beschaffen ist, dass sie mit dem zweiten Drehteil (60) zusammenwirkt, und welcher Stellhebel von den ersten Steuermitteln (30) zur Drehung um einen Drehzapfen (56) angetrieben wird, wobei dieser Drehzapfen (56) derart beschaffen ist, dass er direkt oder indirekt an der Werkplatte (10) befestigt ist.
  7. Schnellkorrekturmechanismus (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zweite Drehteil (60) eine Wippe (68) ist, die eine Steuerauflagefläche (69) umfasst, die derart beschaffen ist, dass sie durch die Abstützung der zweiten Steuermittel (40) angetrieben wird.
  8. Uhrwerk (100), das folgende direkt oder indirekt auf einer Werkplatte (10) montierte Elemente umfasst:
    - erste Mittel (30) zum Steuern wenigstens einer ersten Funktion, welche Mittel mit ersten Anzeigemitteln verbunden sind und eine entspannte Position (31) oder wenigstens eine Steuerposition (32) einnehmen können;
    - zweite Mittel (40) zum Steuern einer zweiten Funktion, die verschieden von der ersten Funktion ist, welche Mittel mit zweiten Anzeigemitteln verbunden sind und unter der Wirkung einer Betätigung eines Benutzers aus einer entspannten Ruheposition (41) in eine Position (42) zum Steuern einer augenblicklichen Auslösung der zweiten Funktion übergehen können, wobei diese zweiten Steuermittel (40) nach Abschluss der augenblicklichen Auslösung durch Rückstellmittel in ihre entspannte Ruheposition (41) zurückgebracht werden, und welche zweiten Steuermittel (40) verschieden von den ersten Steuermitteln (30) sind;
    - Mittel zum Anzeigen einer dritten Funktion, die verschieden von der ersten und von der zweiten Funktion ist, welche Mittel vom Anzeiger (20) gebildet sind, der Antriebsmittel (22) für seinen Antrieb umfasst;
    und welches Uhrwerk wenigstens einen Schnellkorrekturmechanismus (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche umfasst,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die ersten Steuermittel (30) eine Welle zur Steuerung wenigstens der Zeigerstellung umfassen, welche Welle einen den ersten Drehteil (50) bildenden Stellhebel (54) zur Drehung um einen direkt oder indirekt an der Werkplatte (10) befestigten Drehzapfen (56) antreibt, und dass die entspannte Position (31) einer Anschlagposition dieser Welle entspricht, die derart beschaffen ist, dass sie wenigstens eine andere longitudinale Steuerposition (32) einnimmt.
  9. Uhrwerk (100) nach vorhergehendem Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es ein Chronographenwerk umfasst und dass die zweiten Steuermittel (40) einen Druckknopf (43) zur Steuerung eines Mechanismus zum Starten/Anhalten des Chronographen oder eines Mechanismus zur Null-Rückstellung des Chronographen umfassen, wobei der Druckknopf (43) derart beschaffen ist, dass er bei seiner Aktivierung durch eine Drückeinwirkung eines Benutzers eine direkte Wippe (44) antreibt, die durch elastische Rückstellmittel in die entspannte Ruheposition (41) des Druckknopfs (43) zurückgebracht wird, wobei die direkte Wippe (44) derart beschaffen ist, dass sie den zweiten Drehteil (60) während der Drückeinwirkung über eine zum zweiten Drehteil (60) gehörige Steuerauflagefläche (45) in ihrer Bewegung antreibt und dass sie in ihrer entspannten Ruheposition (41) einen Anschlag bildet, der den Weg des zweiten Drehteils (60) beschränkt.
  10. Uhrwerk (100) nach vorhergehendem Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweiten Steuermittel (40) einen Druckknopf (43) zum Steuern eines Mechanismus zur Null-Rückstellung des Chronographen umfassen und dass das Chronographenwerk noch Beschränkungsmittel umfasst, um die Null-Rückstellung des Chronographen im Fall eines Versuchs einer Korrektur des Anzeigers (20) während dem Gang des Chronographen zu verhindern, welche Beschränkungsmittel einen über Aufstossen an einer Feder mitwirkenden beweglichen Finger umfassen und die Korrektur des Anzeigers zulassen, wobei sie die Null-Rückstellung des Chronographen untersagen.
  11. Uhrwerk (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Welle derart beschaffen ist, dass sie mehrere longitudinale Steuerpositionen (32) einnimmt, und dass ein Mechanismus (1) gemäss einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7 in jeder von diesen Positionen die Korrektur eines besonderen Anzeigers (20) steuert.
  12. Uhrwerk (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein besagter Anzeiger (20) ein Mondphasenanzeiger (21) ist, der eine gezahnte Mondscheibe (22) aufweist, mit der die Vorrichtung (1) zusammenwirkt, um diese gezahnte Mondscheibe (22) zur Drehung anzutreiben.
  13. Uhrwerk (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein besagter Anzeiger (20) ein Datumsanzeiger (23) ist und dass die Vorrichtung (1) mit einem gezahnten Datumsring (24) zusammenwirkt, um ihn zur Drehung anzutreiben.
  14. Zeitmessgerät (1000), das wenigstens ein Uhrwerk (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 13 oder/und wenigstens einen Schnellkorrekturmechanismus (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7 umfasst.
  15. Zeitmessgerät (1000) nach vorhergehendem Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es ein Chronograph ist oder einen solchen umfasst.
EP20100191387 2010-11-16 2010-11-16 Schneller Korrektor einer Zeitgrößenanzeige für Uhr Active EP2453322B1 (de)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20100191387 EP2453322B1 (de) 2010-11-16 2010-11-16 Schneller Korrektor einer Zeitgrößenanzeige für Uhr
PCT/EP2011/069606 WO2012076272A1 (fr) 2010-11-16 2011-11-08 Correcteur rapide d'indicateur d'une grandeur temporelle pour pièce d'horlogerie
CN201110456849.6A CN102566401B (zh) 2010-11-16 2011-11-16 用于钟表的时间相关量值指示器的快速校正器
US13/298,007 US8834017B2 (en) 2010-11-16 2011-11-16 Quick corrector for a time related magnitude indicator for a timepiece
JP2011250394A JP5374571B2 (ja) 2010-11-16 2011-11-16 時計のための時間に関連した大きさを表示するインジケータ用迅速修正器
HK13100384.9A HK1173235A1 (en) 2010-11-16 2013-01-10 Quick corrector for a time related magnitude indicator for a timepiece

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20100191387 EP2453322B1 (de) 2010-11-16 2010-11-16 Schneller Korrektor einer Zeitgrößenanzeige für Uhr

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EP2453322B1 true EP2453322B1 (de) 2013-07-17

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JP2012108132A (ja) 2012-06-07
HK1173235A1 (en) 2013-05-10
JP5374571B2 (ja) 2013-12-25
CN102566401B (zh) 2014-08-27
CN102566401A (zh) 2012-07-11
EP2453322A1 (de) 2012-05-16
WO2012076272A1 (fr) 2012-06-14
US8834017B2 (en) 2014-09-16
US20120182838A1 (en) 2012-07-19

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