EP1718814A1 - Procede et agent auxiliaire pour produire des elements en beton, en particulier des produits semi-finis en beton et/ou des revetements en beton, et agent auxiliaire pour produire des revetements en beton - Google Patents

Procede et agent auxiliaire pour produire des elements en beton, en particulier des produits semi-finis en beton et/ou des revetements en beton, et agent auxiliaire pour produire des revetements en beton

Info

Publication number
EP1718814A1
EP1718814A1 EP05706525A EP05706525A EP1718814A1 EP 1718814 A1 EP1718814 A1 EP 1718814A1 EP 05706525 A EP05706525 A EP 05706525A EP 05706525 A EP05706525 A EP 05706525A EP 1718814 A1 EP1718814 A1 EP 1718814A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
concrete
elements
semi
open
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP05706525A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Volker Haag
Karsten Pfeffer
Alex Hauser
Dejan Krecov
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cobiax Technologies AG
Original Assignee
Cobiax Technologies AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE200420003071 external-priority patent/DE202004003071U1/de
Application filed by Cobiax Technologies AG filed Critical Cobiax Technologies AG
Priority to EP05706525A priority Critical patent/EP1718814A1/fr
Publication of EP1718814A1 publication Critical patent/EP1718814A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/32Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/0068Embedding lost cores
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/02Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/17Floor structures partly formed in situ
    • E04B5/18Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly cast between filling members
    • E04B5/19Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly cast between filling members the filling members acting as self-supporting permanent forms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/32Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
    • E04B5/326Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with hollow filling elements
    • E04B5/328Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with hollow filling elements the filling elements being spherical
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/32Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
    • E04B5/36Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor
    • E04B5/38Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor with slab-shaped form units acting simultaneously as reinforcement; Form slabs with reinforcements extending laterally outside the element
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/01Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
    • E04C5/06Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders
    • E04C5/0604Prismatic or cylindrical reinforcement cages composed of longitudinal bars and open or closed stirrup rods
    • E04C5/0622Open cages, e.g. connecting stirrup baskets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for producing concrete parts, in particular semi-finished concrete products and / or concrete ceilings. According to a second aspect, the invention further relates to aids for producing concrete parts, in particular semi-finished concrete products and / or concrete ceilings. In a third aspect of
  • German published patent application DE-A-2 116 479 describes spherical core bodies for concrete slabs, each of which is provided with two through holes intersecting at right angles in the center of the body.
  • the core bodies can therefore be lined up on correspondingly crossing reinforcing bars which can be fastened to a reinforcement. Then the areal
  • EP-A-0 552 201 describes a hollow floor slab with reinforced concrete in a two-dimensional structure, in which each closed plastic hollow sphere is individually in a reinforcement lattice network of steel rods are captured equally spaced in both vertical directions.
  • the reinforcement grid network consists of an upper, essentially planar network which is connected by wires or the like to a lower, essentially likewise planar network. It is essential for the implementation of the invention known from EP-A-0 552 201, according to the information given there, that the displacement bodies protrude into the upper and the lower reinforcing grid network. This not only appears to be unnecessary, but also disadvantageous, since it prevents an odularity of the design principle and this must be produced exclusively by means of specially produced grids with correspondingly dimensioned grid openings for the displacement bodies.
  • Adapted lattice girders are also required, which must be inserted exactly between the lower and the upper reinforcement. Since the hollow bodies form a unit with the load-bearing reinforcement and the lattice girders, only project-related manufacture is possible. This means that a separately dimensioned and calculated latticework must be made for each type of flat ceiling to be produced.
  • Light body can be installed as this area for Strength of the blanket is not able to make any significant contribution and therefore a weight saving is possible and sensible.
  • the invention is based on the object of simplifying the flat ceiling module mentioned at the outset.
  • the invention has the object of specifying a method in which the manufacturing disadvantages of the prior art do not occur.
  • tools are to be proposed which enable a simplified and, in particular, modular production method for concrete parts.
  • Corresponding concrete parts should also be proposed. It is desirable for the invention that flexible recesses in the cross-section of the ceiling for the installation of pretension, ventilation ducts, heating lines, cooling lines, electrical lines, sanitary lines etc. are modularly possible and can be provided.
  • the invention solves the problem by a method according to The first step of the measures of the invention is that the proposed method enables semi-finished concrete products to be produced in series or virtually in series. Furthermore, the modules with the displacement bodies can be mass-produced largely independently of the masses of the later semi-finished products and the finished ceilings.
  • a hollow body strip from the latticework with a linear row of the displacement bodies is independent of the static and dynamic properties of the flat ceiling and - in relation to the hollow body strip - is self-supporting.
  • the invention preferably decouples the function of the concrete displacement by the displacement body from the load-bearing function of the reinforcement. The invention thus becomes independent of the properties of the respective project and enables rational production of standard modules which only need to be cut to the desired length on the construction site or in the precast plant.
  • a project-related arrangement of the hollow body strips makes it possible for flexible recesses in the cross-section of the ceiling for the installation of prestressing, ventilation ducts, heating lines, cooling lines, electrical lines, sanitary lines, etc. to be modular and possible.
  • the dimensioning of the bars forming the lattice is only determined by the fact that the module with the relatively light displacement bodies remains self-supporting.
  • the module is therefore relatively light in weight and can be manipulated with light dishes.
  • the module according to the invention is simply placed on the fully calculated flat slab board and, if necessary, connected to the reinforcement only to the extent that this is necessary to fix the module in position. However, the module is preferably pressed or shaken into the concrete that can still be processed. Welding work is not necessary to carry out the invention either in the precast plant or at the construction site. If a flat ceiling board requires the placement of several parallel modules, these do not have to be connected to each other.
  • the rods can be made of structural steel or plastic or other materials. Then the module or the modules and the flat ceiling board are poured together with concrete.
  • the displacers can either consist of hollow bodies such as hollow spheres, hollow half-shells open or closed at the bottom, hollow ellipsoids or hollow cuboids or hollow cubes or similar shapes made of plastic or similar, or of a solid material of the mentioned or other geometric figures, which is much lighter than concrete.
  • the module according to the invention can be designed in such a way that it has a plurality of parallel strips which are connected to one another in order to fix the relative position to one another.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the latticework can expediently be adapted to the position of the respective reinforcement for the flat slab in order to be able to conveniently fix the module or modules to the reinforcement.
  • the module design proposed by the present invention has, in particular, transport and prefabrication advantages.
  • Reinforcing elements of the concrete can be arranged.
  • FIG. 1 shows a perspective illustration of a module with displacement bodies captured in a lattice structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a front view of a module according to FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 shows a typical structural steel mat before it is cut and bent for use in accordance with the present invention to produce a lattice structure according to FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 shows a front view of a side-by-side arrangement. th multitude of modules according to FIG. 1, placed on a reinforced concrete layer;
  • Figure 5 is a plan view of an arrangement according to Figure 5 with a plurality of such modules arranged one behind the other and next to each other;
  • Figure 6 is a front view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a front view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a front view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 shows a perspective side view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention according to FIG. 8.
  • Figure 10 is a top perspective view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention shown in Figure 8.
  • FIG. 11 shows a perspective oblique view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention according to FIG. 8.
  • Figure 12 is a perspective oblique view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the module designated by 200 in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 for a first exemplary embodiment consists of an element consisting of a list mat 220 shown in FIG. 3 and cut on line 210, which is then bent along the two inner bars by an angle of approximately 95 ° is.
  • this lattice structure 230 which is open at the bottom, is pressed in 8 to 10 plastic balls 240 (plastic bale) in the exemplary embodiment, at most by relieving the two side lattices somewhat at the position of the indentation.
  • the lattice structure is designed such that the plastic balls 240 protrude upward from the lattice. This ensures a stable construction.
  • the displacement bodies are not designed as whole balls, but are flattened on the upper side, so that they form a - preferably walkable - defined surface. In this case, the displacement bodies are oriented in their position.
  • the displacement bodies are designed in several parts, the individual - here two - parts with a locking system, e.g. a bayonet lock or a click lock.
  • a locking system e.g. a bayonet lock or a click lock.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 A large number of the modules 200 described above are then shown side by side in FIGS. 4 and 5. They touch in the upper area without being connected to each other. In Figure 5, the modules 200 are already pressed into a first concrete layer.
  • the method according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is carried out in the steps described below: First, semi-finished products, namely prefabricated, partially reinforced concrete slabs are produced. These intended semi-finished products are manufactured using the following process: a. A first layer 1 of concrete mass is poured into a formwork and made to tighten.
  • a reinforcement mat 2 is placed on the hardened first layer 1.
  • the reinforcement mat 2 consists of conventional structural steel mesh.
  • a second layer 3 of concrete mass is filled into the formwork on the first layer 1 and the reinforcement mat 2 and brought to tighten.
  • plastic balls 240 are pressed into the hardened but still workable second layer 3.
  • the plurality of plastic balls (displacers) 240 arranged next to one another are each arranged in a lattice work 230 as described above, the plastic balls 240 partially protruding upward from the lattice work.
  • Steps a to c can of course also be combined in a common step, in which case the reinforcement is held in position by any means well known in the art during the filling of the concrete mass.
  • the semi-finished product thus produced is intended to be processed in the following way:
  • the semi-finished product is laid on the construction site on the prepared sprout.
  • Another layer of concrete is applied. This further concreting process can be freely selected in terms of the number of concrete layers to be introduced according to the requirements. The last layer of concrete then forms the top of the finished concrete slab.
  • the lattice cages are only bent by an angle of 90 °.
  • the grid construction is therefore rectangular.
  • the displacement balls 340 made of plastic (hollow) are flattened at the top and bottom.
  • they are also closed at the bottom; alternatively, they can also be open at the bottom.
  • This embodiment is an optimization for thin ceilings, as well as the linear installation space in the longitudinal direction, with a typical ball diameter of 22.5 cm and a height of 18 cm (due to the flattening of the balls).
  • Lattice bars 430 are now bent by approx. 115 ° and the displacers 440 are alternatively open at the bottom: spherical half-shells closed at the bottom with an upper flattening.
  • the displacement bodies 440 which are open at the bottom, care must be taken to ensure that they are partially covered when filling the concrete mass be filled with concrete from the inside, but this problem can be solved by pressing firmly.
  • This concept is also particularly suitable for thin concrete ceilings, leaving the honeycomb construction of the first embodiment.
  • the grids 530 are not formed laterally with vertical bars, but rather each with a triangular construction.
  • the triangular construction is offset on each side by half a triangular width.
  • the advantage of this embodiment is that the lattice girder function is integrated into the lattice construction.
  • the additional lattice girders as reinforcement elements (FIG. 4) can be dispensed with in any case.
  • the lattice construction in this exemplary embodiment is not produced by bending list mats, but by a special production. It is therefore also readily possible to form the triangular elements from a material, such as steel bars or automotive bars, which is very solid in the exemplary embodiment, and a second one, for the longitudinal connection and the upper cross connection
  • Embodiment less resilient - use material (possibly thinner).
  • a grid with inserted displacement balls is shown - as the fifth exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • the side grid elements are designed as wavy rods, resulting in a optimal adjustment of the balance of power.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
  • Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
  • Producing Shaped Articles From Materials (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention a pour objet de faciliter et de simplifier la production de revêtements en béton au moyen de corps de déplacement. A cet effet, les corps de déplacement se présentent par ex. sous la forme de balles en plastique (240) ou de demi-coques en plastique, et sont enfermés dans des réseaux de grille (230) ouverts sur un côté, de préférence sur le dessous, et ces modules sont alors comprimés dans une première ou une seconde couche de béton qui contient déjà une première plaque d'armature, puis le produit semi-fini ainsi obtenu est recouvert d'une masse de béton au cours d'une étape de finition ultérieure.
EP05706525A 2004-02-25 2005-02-22 Procede et agent auxiliaire pour produire des elements en beton, en particulier des produits semi-finis en beton et/ou des revetements en beton, et agent auxiliaire pour produire des revetements en beton Withdrawn EP1718814A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05706525A EP1718814A1 (fr) 2004-02-25 2005-02-22 Procede et agent auxiliaire pour produire des elements en beton, en particulier des produits semi-finis en beton et/ou des revetements en beton, et agent auxiliaire pour produire des revetements en beton

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004009741 2004-02-25
DE200420003071 DE202004003071U1 (de) 2004-02-25 2004-02-25 Flachdeckenmodul
EP04023566A EP1568827A1 (fr) 2004-02-25 2004-10-04 Procédé et moyen de fabrication de pièces en béton
PCT/CH2005/000105 WO2005080704A1 (fr) 2004-02-25 2005-02-22 Procede et agent auxiliaire pour produire des elements en beton, en particulier des produits semi-finis en beton et/ou des revetements en beton, et agent auxiliaire pour produire des revetements en beton
EP05706525A EP1718814A1 (fr) 2004-02-25 2005-02-22 Procede et agent auxiliaire pour produire des elements en beton, en particulier des produits semi-finis en beton et/ou des revetements en beton, et agent auxiliaire pour produire des revetements en beton

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1718814A1 true EP1718814A1 (fr) 2006-11-08

Family

ID=34751395

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04023566A Withdrawn EP1568827A1 (fr) 2004-02-25 2004-10-04 Procédé et moyen de fabrication de pièces en béton
EP05706525A Withdrawn EP1718814A1 (fr) 2004-02-25 2005-02-22 Procede et agent auxiliaire pour produire des elements en beton, en particulier des produits semi-finis en beton et/ou des revetements en beton, et agent auxiliaire pour produire des revetements en beton

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04023566A Withdrawn EP1568827A1 (fr) 2004-02-25 2004-10-04 Procédé et moyen de fabrication de pièces en béton

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US7897073B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP1568827A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4723561B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN1926292B (fr)
AU (1) AU2005214473B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2557321A1 (fr)
EA (1) EA008297B1 (fr)
HK (1) HK1097016A1 (fr)
NO (1) NO20064303L (fr)
NZ (1) NZ549346A (fr)
WO (1) WO2005080704A1 (fr)

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DE102020115152A1 (de) 2020-06-08 2021-12-09 Studio Werner Sobek Gmbh Hohlkörper mit zumindest einem Hohlraum für ein Bauteil, insbesondere Gradienten-Bauteil

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KR100806820B1 (ko) 2006-12-19 2008-02-22 삼성중공업 주식회사 2방향 중공형 슬래브 및 이의 시공방법
KR100806821B1 (ko) 2006-12-19 2008-02-22 삼성중공업 주식회사 U자형 pc박스를 이용한 중공형 보, 이의 시공방법 및이의 접합구조
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ES2367069T3 (es) * 2008-11-19 2011-10-28 Cobiax Technologies Ag Elemento de panel con refuerzo.
DK200801853A (en) * 2008-12-31 2010-07-01 Bubbledeck Internat A S System and Method of displacement volumes in composite members
EP2336445A1 (fr) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-22 Cobiax Technologies AG Elément à demi-coquille destiné à la fabrication d'un corps creux
US10344477B2 (en) * 2010-09-10 2019-07-09 Ricardo Horacio Levinton Weight-reducing discs, specially designed meshes and the method that includes the aforesaid, for producing weight-reduced structure such as slabs, pre-slabs, floors, partitions and beams
KR101331283B1 (ko) * 2012-02-14 2013-11-20 아주대학교산학협력단 건설 구조체용 몰드 및 이를 이용한 건설 구조체의 제조방법
CN102776986A (zh) * 2012-08-02 2012-11-14 中建三局第二建设工程有限责任公司 一种新型夹芯楼板砌块固定用钢筋支架及施工方法
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DE102015009485B4 (de) 2015-07-21 2019-11-21 Andrej Albert Anordnungen von Verdrängungskörpern zum Einbringen in Stahlbetonbauteile, Verdrängungskörper und zur Sicherung der Verdrängungskörper dienende Halte- und Abstandselemente sowie Stahlbetonbauteil
DE102015011452A1 (de) 2015-09-01 2017-03-02 HENTSCHKE Bau GmbH Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fertigteilen für den Brückenbau und Fertigteilbrücke
US20210131100A1 (en) * 2017-03-07 2021-05-06 Nxt Ip Pty Ltd Building system
NZ770542A (en) 2018-06-01 2023-03-31 Matter Up Pty Ltd Void former
RU2720593C1 (ru) * 2019-08-19 2020-05-12 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Тверской государственный технический университет" (ТвГТУ) Многопустотная панель перекрытия
LU101468B1 (de) 2019-11-05 2021-05-11 Unidome Deutschland Gmbh Betonformungseinlage und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Betonformungseinlage sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Betonbauteils
RU2724648C1 (ru) * 2019-12-12 2020-06-25 Акционерное общество "ДЖИТЕХ" Пустотообразующий модуль
RU2730275C1 (ru) * 2020-03-24 2020-08-21 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Тверской государственный технический университет" (ТвГТУ) Многопустотная панель перекрытия
DE102020126633A1 (de) * 2020-10-12 2022-04-14 Studio Werner Sobek Gmbh Anordnung zur Integration in ein Bauteil, vorzugsweise Gradienten-Bauteill
US11566423B2 (en) 2021-03-08 2023-01-31 Plascon Plastics Corporation Lattice of hollow bodies with reinforcement member supports
LU500045B1 (de) 2021-04-16 2022-10-17 Anna Hamburg Verdrängungskörper und Betonformungseinlage
WO2022219067A1 (fr) 2021-04-16 2022-10-20 Hamburg Anna Corps de déplacement et insert de mise en forme de béton
LU500046B1 (de) 2021-04-16 2022-10-17 Anna Hamburg Betonformungseinlage
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DE102021117719A1 (de) 2021-07-08 2023-01-12 Unidome Deutschland Gmbh Betonformungseinlage

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AU2005214473A1 (en) 2005-09-01
EA008297B1 (ru) 2007-04-27
EP1568827A1 (fr) 2005-08-31
CA2557321A1 (fr) 2005-09-01
NO20064303L (no) 2006-11-24
CN1926292A (zh) 2007-03-07
JP4723561B2 (ja) 2011-07-13
AU2005214473B2 (en) 2011-02-17
US7897073B2 (en) 2011-03-01
WO2005080704A1 (fr) 2005-09-01
HK1097016A1 (en) 2007-06-15
JP2007524016A (ja) 2007-08-23
CN1926292B (zh) 2010-10-06
US20070186506A1 (en) 2007-08-16
EA200601541A1 (ru) 2006-12-29
NZ549346A (en) 2010-04-30

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