EP1642244B1 - Vorrichtungen zur qualitätsprüfung von bogen - Google Patents

Vorrichtungen zur qualitätsprüfung von bogen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1642244B1
EP1642244B1 EP04738093A EP04738093A EP1642244B1 EP 1642244 B1 EP1642244 B1 EP 1642244B1 EP 04738093 A EP04738093 A EP 04738093A EP 04738093 A EP04738093 A EP 04738093A EP 1642244 B1 EP1642244 B1 EP 1642244B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sheet
sheets
numbering
inspection
inspection means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP04738093A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1642244A1 (de
Inventor
Gerald Josef Reinhard
Volkmar Rolf Schwitzky
Manfred Georg STÖHR
Johannes Georg Schaede
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KBA Notasys SA
Original Assignee
KBA Notasys SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by KBA Notasys SA filed Critical KBA Notasys SA
Priority to EP10176957A priority Critical patent/EP2341484B1/de
Publication of EP1642244A1 publication Critical patent/EP1642244A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1642244B1 publication Critical patent/EP1642244B1/de
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D7/00Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency
    • G07D7/06Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency using wave or particle radiation
    • G07D7/12Visible light, infrared or ultraviolet radiation
    • G07D7/128Viewing devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D7/00Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency
    • G07D7/06Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency using wave or particle radiation
    • G07D7/12Visible light, infrared or ultraviolet radiation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to sheet quality inspection apparatuses having first inspection means for acquiring image data of a surface of the front side of the sheets and evaluation means for evaluating the quality of sheets based on the detection result of the inspection means.
  • FR 2 428 287 A1 describes an apparatus for quality testing of sheets, each sheet having several uses, with a first inspection device for inspecting the front of the sheets under incident light and a second inspection device for inspecting the back of the sheets under incident light, the first and second inspection means each having its own transport drum assigned to transport the sheet.
  • a third inspection device is also provided to check watermarks.
  • DE 1 953 542 A1 describes a device for checking the authenticity of moving banknotes, banknotes or the like. This device is provided with a drum of transparent material or organic glass and with a test device to radiate each bill and to check its authenticity.
  • US 5,598,006 Describes an installation for quality control of printed sheets, in particular of securities, with transport means for transporting the sheets in one plane and, in a single pass, successively controlling the print quality of each of the two sheet sides and quality control by transparency with means for controlling the print quality perform.
  • US 3,412,993 describes a device for the automatic control of new banknotes before their packaging.
  • sheets on which a certain number of banknote prints are arranged line by line and in rows are visually inspected by a person skilled in the art who marks the banknotes printed with errors for subsequent exchange of the banknotes after cutting the sheet with a marker cross.
  • Centering errors which can only be detected on the cut-up banknotes or caused by the cutting of the sheets, are automatically checked with a device operating with photoelectric detectors.
  • the invention has for its object to provide devices for quality inspection of specimens and a method for checking the quality of bow.
  • the object is achieved by a device of the type mentioned, in which a second inspection device for detecting a back of the sheet is arranged, a third inspection device for scanning the arc is arranged, and each inspection device is assigned its own transport drum for transporting the sheet.
  • fluorescence and / or magnetic properties of the sheets may be evaluated, the sheets in the sheet delivery may be placed on a good stack or waste stack, depending on the quality rating, and numbering may be applied to sheets or sheets; whose quality has been rated as adequate.
  • the device according to the invention is equipped with a marking device that is controllable in order to attach an unusable marking on a sheet if the evaluation device has assessed the quality of the sheet as insufficient.
  • the mark can be applied to all uses of the sheet, even those which, taken alone, have no quality defects to ensure that the entire sheet can not be further processed.
  • the evaluator may be arranged to individually evaluate the quality of each benefit of a signature, and then suitably the marker is designed to apply the unusable marker only on the benefit or in relation to the benefit of the signature actually being was rated unusable.
  • the apparatus comprises two transport cylinders which transport the sheets with different sides facing outwards, and first inspection means arranged on the two cylinders for inspecting the front and back of the sheets, respectively.
  • These inspection devices preferably each comprise an image sensor and an incident light source for detecting the printed image illuminated by the incident light source on each side of the sheet.
  • a UV light source and a light sensor can be provided, which is suitable for detecting fluorescence excited by the UV light source on a sheet to be checked.
  • This light sensor may be spatially resolving like the above-mentioned image sensor; it may even be identical to the image sensor.
  • the inspection devices may be a non-resolving light sensor that provides only a measure of the intensity of the fluorescence in the part of the arc illuminated by the UV light source.
  • the inspection devices may also be equipped with a magnetic field sensor responsive to changes in a magnetic field caused by metal objects introduced by the field.
  • a further inspection device which comprises an image sensor and a transmitted light source for illuminating the sheets to be examined.
  • Such an inspection device allows, for example, inspections of Watermarks or the registration of front and back prints of the sheets in relation to each other.
  • a sheet delivery of the device according to the invention preferably comprises at least one stack for sheets whose quality has been assessed as adequate and at least one stack for sheets whose quality has been judged insufficient, and is controllable by the evaluator to stack a sheet according to its evaluation result to design for usable or useless sheets.
  • the device is preferably equipped with a numbering device.
  • the euro banknotes carry on one side two differently colored imprints of a consecutive number.
  • this is preferably equipped with two numbering machines for generating one of the two imprints.
  • Fig. 1 - 6 in each case a schematic longitudinal section through a device.
  • the Fig. 1 shows a basic configuration of the machine according to the invention.
  • a first module of the machine is a sheet feeder 01.
  • a lifting table 03 of the sheet feeder 01 raises the stack 02 until its uppermost sheet reaches a predetermined height, in which it can be lifted off the stack 02 with the aid of horizontally displaceable suction bells and laterally displaced in the direction of a belt table 04.
  • an inspection module 31 is arranged.
  • the inspection module 31 comprises four transport drums 32 held between side frame plates 11; 33; 34; 36, here also as a transport cylinder 32; 33; 34; 36 are designated.
  • the side frame plates 11 of the inspection module 31 are respectively fixed on one side to those of the belt table 04 and on another side to those of a subsequent numbering module 08. Since neither the side frame plates 11 of the inspection module 31 nor those of the belt table 04 extend to the bottom, they are supported by columns 35.
  • the transport cylinder 32 forms a sheet receiving interface that takes over sheets from the transport cylinder 07 of the sheet system.
  • a first inspection device A arranged on the transport cylinder 32 comprises a light source 37 for illuminating a side of the sheet located on the cylinder 32 and a camera 38 for scanning the area of the sheet surface illuminated by the light source 37 and a housing 39 in the light source 37 and camera 38 are housed to shield them from ambient light.
  • a computer not shown in the figure, connected to the camera 38 compares the image of the sheet captured by the camera 38 with a desired printed image stored in electronic form and decides whether the correspondence between the acquired printed image and the desired printed image is so good. that the quality of the bow can be judged to be sufficient.
  • a UV inspection device B is further arranged with a UV light source and a light sensor, which is not sensitive to the UV light of the light source, but detected by her excited fluorescence of the sheet. Also, the intensity of the fluorescence is compared by the control unit (not shown) with a target value to judge the quality of the sheet.
  • the sheet After circulation on the cylinder 32, the sheet is transferred to the downstream transport cylinder 33. At this transport cylinder 33 that side of the sheet is turned outward, which was facing the cylinder 32 this.
  • the same inspection devices A; B, which are arranged on the cylinder 32, are also provided on the cylinder 33 in order to check the quality of both sides of the sheet in the same way.
  • a light source 42 After circulation around the cylinder 33 of the arc reaches the cylinder 34, within whose transparent jacket, a light source 42 is arranged.
  • a camera 44 housed in a shielded housing 43 again scans the area of the arc illuminated by the light source 42, and the control unit also compares the image supplied by this camera 44 with a desired image.
  • the light source 42, housing 43 and the camera 44 having transmitted light inspection device C allows the detection of registration errors between front and back printing of the sheet.
  • a (not shown) magnetic field sensor, the z. B. may be formed of a permanent magnet or an electromagnet and a Hall sensor can be connected to any transport cylinder 32; 33; 34; 36 of the inspection module 31 may be arranged. It allows the detection of metal filaments or other metallic elements, which are incorporated as a safety feature in many modern banknotes.
  • the last transport cylinder 36 of the inspection module 31 forms its sheet transfer interface to the subsequent numbering module 08.
  • Numbering module 08 includes a plurality of cylinders 17; 18; 19, like the cylinder 32; 33; 34; 36 of the inspection module 31 are rotatably supported in side frame plates 09.
  • the side frame plates 09 of the numbering module 08 have a cutout in which the side frame plates 11 of the inspection module 31 engage, so that they are supported by the side frame plates 09.
  • the side frame plates 09; 11 are each attached to each other.
  • the transport cylinder 36 transfers the sheets to a transport cylinder 17 of the numbering module 08. This passes them on to a counter-pressure cylinder 18.
  • a marking device 46 and two numbering units 21; 22 are arranged on the impression cylinder 18, wherein the marking device 46 in front of the numbering unit 21; 22 is arranged.
  • the computer evaluates the results of various inspection facilities A; B; C and decides whether the quality of the sheet or the individual printed on the sheet bank node is sufficient. If so, the two numbering engines 21 print; 22 identical consecutive serial numbers each on two digits of each banknote printed on the continuous sheets. In principle, it would also be possible to produce two such prints with a single numbering machine; the use of two numbering machines 21; However, 22 makes it possible to print the numbering at the two places in different colors.
  • Numbering cylinders 19 of numbering machines 21; 22 carry at its periphery according to the arrangement of the banknotes on the sheet in the longitudinal and circumferential directions distributed a plurality of number printing units, each having a plurality of rotatable Ziffemrädem, which carry on its circumference in each case all the printable digits and a serial number corresponding to the orientation of the print single numbered wheels.
  • the dial wheels are incremented one step after each print so that consecutive numbers are printed on the sheet.
  • a malfunction sensor is provided on each numeral printing unit to detect whether or not the digit wheels are properly indexing between two printing operations on successive sheets. If no forwarding is detected, there is a fault and the unit is stopped.
  • the computer determines that the quality of a sheet or single bill on a sheet is insufficient, it will control the marking device 46 located on the impression cylinder 18.
  • the marker 46 comprises a number of ink-jet spray heads, each of which is aligned with a column of bills printed on the sheets. With this marker 46, the column is marked and the line number in which the faulty bill is located, issued. It is also possible to spray a mark on a banknote found to be of insufficient quality at the moment of its passage in front of the marking device 46.
  • the computer When the computer detects that a sheet contains a bad bill, it also controls the numbering machines 21; 22 so that they pass the sheet without printing numbers on it. Consequently, the numbering machines 21; 22 no longer pass their numbers on the passage of the faulty sheet, so that a subsequent error-free sheet will each receive numbers immediately adjacent to that of a previously numbered sheet.
  • the sheet delivery 26 has a modular construction with a plurality of stacks 27; 28; 29, to which the sheets can be optionally designed.
  • the computer controls the boom 26 to bow to one of two stacks 27 provided for useable sheets; 28 or a waste stack 29 interpret.
  • sheets deposited for usable sheets are numbered consecutively, so that they can subsequently be cut into individual banknotes and the banknotes can be assembled and banded into consecutively numbered packages without the need for any manual organizing intervention.
  • the sheet delivery 26 automatically switches to another stack 28, so that the full stack 27 can be traversed without having to interrupt the processing.
  • Fig. 2 shows a modified embodiment of the processing device Fig. 1 , Parts of this embodiment, already with reference to Fig. 1 correspond, bear like reference numerals and will not be described again.
  • the bow arm 26 is connected to the Fig. 1 identical and in the Fig. 2 not shown again.
  • the numbering module 08 is additionally equipped with a printing unit.
  • the printing unit is composed of an inking unit 12 placed on the numbering module 08 with a plurality of rollers suspended between side frame plates 13 and a plate cylinder 16 colored by the inking unit.
  • the side frame plates 13 rest on the side frame plates 09; 11 and are attached to this.
  • the forme cylinder 16 of the printing unit has an axis which is equal to the side frame plates 09 of the numbering module 08 and, together with the transport cylinder 36, defines a pressure gap.
  • the numbering module 08 with the forme cylinder 16 and the inking unit 12 can thus also be regarded as a printing module.
  • This printing module can be used to print a still missing detail on sheets that are already stacked with a pre-printed basic pattern on the sheet feeder 01. This is particularly useful in the production of bills whose basic pattern is printed in high volume and generally over many years, completely unchanged, but which has certain details varying at shorter intervals, such as the signature of a chairman of a central bank issuing the bills change at shorter intervals. To print such a signature in otherwise preprinted bills, the print module is well suited.
  • the numbering module 08 is replaced by a marking module 47.
  • This marking module 47 has as a sheet receiving interface to a transport cylinder 17, which is identical to the cylinder 17 of the numbering module 08 and is arranged at the same position as this.
  • the transport cylinder 17 is the sheet on to a transport cylinder 48, which unlike the impression cylinder 18 has the same diameter as the cylinder 17; 32; 33; 34; 36 etc. has.
  • marking device 46 is arranged.
  • the operation of the marker 46 is the same as with reference to FIG Fig. 1 described; Again, marked with a marker as unusable sheet on the waste stack 29 of the sheet delivery 26 sorted out.
  • the printing unit can be mounted on the marking module 47 in the same manner as on the numbering module 08.
  • the sheets pass through the inspection module 31 respectively before the printing unit, so that the quality of the pressure generated by the latter can no longer be checked by the inspection module 31.
  • a transport module 51 is inserted, which has the function essentially to serve as a support for the printing unit.
  • the transport module 51 includes two transport cylinders 52; 53 each forming the sheet acceptance interface of the module. Their task is essentially only to promote the arc between the belt table 04 and the inspection module 31 over a distance that is needed to accommodate between the belt table 04 and the inspection module 31, the printing unit can.
  • the form cylinder 16 of the printing unit cooperates with the transport cylinder 07 of the belt table 04 in this embodiment.
  • Fig. 6 shows a further embodiment, in which between inspection module 31 and marking 47 another extension module 54 with two transport cylinder 56; 57 is inserted.
  • the expansion module 54 may serve as a support for any other functional groups for performing processing steps on the sheet. It can, for. B. serve as a carrier for other inspection facilities that find no place on the inspection module 31, as a support for a printing unit, for laser marking, etc .. It would also be conceivable to build the inspection module 31 of two expansion modules, wherein z. B. on one of these incident light inspection devices A and the second, the transmitted light inspection device C could be attached.
  • the cameras 38; 44 each have a CCD sensor.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)
  • Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)
  • Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)
EP04738093A 2003-07-16 2004-07-15 Vorrichtungen zur qualitätsprüfung von bogen Active EP1642244B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10176957A EP2341484B1 (de) 2003-07-16 2004-07-15 Vorrichtungen zur Qualitätsprüfung von Bogen

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10332212A DE10332212A1 (de) 2003-07-16 2003-07-16 Vorrichtungen zur Qualitätsprüfung von Prüfkörpern und ein Verfahren zum Prüfen der Qualität von Bogen
PCT/CH2004/000453 WO2005008605A1 (de) 2003-07-16 2004-07-15 Vorrichtungen zur qualitätsprüfung von bogen

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10176957.8 Division-Into 2010-09-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1642244A1 EP1642244A1 (de) 2006-04-05
EP1642244B1 true EP1642244B1 (de) 2011-08-31

Family

ID=34071696

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04738093A Active EP1642244B1 (de) 2003-07-16 2004-07-15 Vorrichtungen zur qualitätsprüfung von bogen
EP10176957A Not-in-force EP2341484B1 (de) 2003-07-16 2004-07-15 Vorrichtungen zur Qualitätsprüfung von Bogen

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10176957A Not-in-force EP2341484B1 (de) 2003-07-16 2004-07-15 Vorrichtungen zur Qualitätsprüfung von Bogen

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US20060213384A1 (zh)
EP (2) EP1642244B1 (zh)
JP (2) JP2007507023A (zh)
CN (1) CN101095171B (zh)
AT (1) ATE522889T1 (zh)
DE (1) DE10332212A1 (zh)
ES (2) ES2390652T3 (zh)
RU (1) RU2348978C2 (zh)
WO (1) WO2005008605A1 (zh)

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EP1980393A1 (en) * 2007-04-13 2008-10-15 Kba-Giori S.A. Method and system for producing notes of securities
US8264704B2 (en) * 2007-08-29 2012-09-11 Xerox Corporation Method of automatically controlling print quality in digital printing
EP2045783A1 (en) 2007-10-02 2009-04-08 Kba-Giori S.A. Method and system for controlled production of security documents, especially banknotes
DE102007047180A1 (de) * 2007-10-02 2009-04-09 Manroland Ag Rollendruckmaschine
JP5227087B2 (ja) * 2008-06-09 2013-07-03 日本金銭機械株式会社 紙葉類取扱装置
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JP2010210275A (ja) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-24 Yachiyo Industry Co Ltd リンクコンベアチェーンの伸び測定装置
JP5278905B2 (ja) * 2009-04-13 2013-09-04 独立行政法人 国立印刷局 品質検査装置
CN102189744B (zh) * 2010-03-05 2016-03-02 海德堡印刷机械股份公司 用于在页张印刷机中标记页张的方法
EP3130468B1 (en) 2010-05-19 2019-12-04 KBA-NotaSys SA Sheet-fed printing press for numbering and varnishing of security documents, including banknotes
EP2388139A1 (en) 2010-05-19 2011-11-23 KBA-NotaSys SA Sheet-fed printing press for numbering and varnishing of security documents, especially banknotes
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WO2012059861A1 (en) 2010-11-02 2012-05-10 Kba-Notasys Sa Device for irradiating substrate material in the form of a sheet or web and uses thereof
JP5746578B2 (ja) * 2011-07-05 2015-07-08 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 シート状部材の巻き付け状態の検査方法及び検査装置
EP2637396A1 (en) 2012-03-07 2013-09-11 KBA-NotaSys SA Method of checking producibility of a composite security design of a security document on a line of production equipment and digital computer environment for implementing the same
CN102610029B (zh) * 2012-03-09 2014-02-12 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 一种有价文件识别装置
CN103302966B (zh) * 2012-03-14 2017-04-12 中国人民银行印制科学技术研究所 票证在线质量检测设备及检测方法
JP5971589B2 (ja) * 2012-09-10 2016-08-17 独立行政法人 国立印刷局 印刷機
EP2772355A1 (en) 2013-02-28 2014-09-03 KBA-NotaSys SA Sheet numbering process and sheet-processing machine for carrying out the same
EP2902210A1 (en) 2014-02-04 2015-08-05 KBA-NotaSys SA Multicolour letterpress printing press having numbering cylinders and an additional printing unit
AU2015313773A1 (en) * 2014-09-12 2017-03-16 Kba-Notasys Sa Combined printing press
CN105936588A (zh) 2015-02-28 2016-09-14 肖特玻璃科技(苏州)有限公司 一种可机械加工的可化学钢化的玻璃陶瓷
CN104751558B (zh) * 2015-03-27 2017-11-07 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 验钞装置、验钞系统及验钞方法
JP6934707B2 (ja) * 2016-07-13 2021-09-15 グローリー株式会社 有価証券の文字/番号検査装置及び文字/番号検査方法
CN106364156A (zh) * 2016-11-08 2017-02-01 北京华夏视科图像技术有限公司 印刷机
DE102018130838A1 (de) * 2018-12-04 2020-06-04 Koenig & Bauer Ag Druckmaschine und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wertpapierprodukten oder Wertpapierzwischenprodukten
JP7254595B2 (ja) * 2019-04-03 2023-04-10 グローリー株式会社 印刷物検査装置及び印刷物検査方法
DE102020100442A1 (de) * 2020-01-10 2021-07-15 Koenig & Bauer Ag Tiefdruckmaschine und Verfahren zum Aufbringen von zumindest einem Druckfluid auf zumindest ein Substrat

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EP2341484B1 (de) 2012-08-22
JP2010267297A (ja) 2010-11-25
DE10332212A1 (de) 2005-02-24
US20090003656A1 (en) 2009-01-01
ES2371343T3 (es) 2011-12-30
CN101095171B (zh) 2010-08-18
EP2341484A1 (de) 2011-07-06
ATE522889T1 (de) 2011-09-15
CN101095171A (zh) 2007-12-26
ES2390652T3 (es) 2012-11-15
US20060213384A1 (en) 2006-09-28
WO2005008605A1 (de) 2005-01-27
RU2006104703A (ru) 2006-06-27
EP1642244A1 (de) 2006-04-05
JP2007507023A (ja) 2007-03-22
RU2348978C2 (ru) 2009-03-10

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