EP1609599A2 - Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Druckwerkes - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Druckwerkes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1609599A2 EP1609599A2 EP05106689A EP05106689A EP1609599A2 EP 1609599 A2 EP1609599 A2 EP 1609599A2 EP 05106689 A EP05106689 A EP 05106689A EP 05106689 A EP05106689 A EP 05106689A EP 1609599 A2 EP1609599 A2 EP 1609599A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- printing
- temperature
- tack
- ink
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 55
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007774 anilox coating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 58
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
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Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F31/00—Inking arrangements or devices
- B41F31/002—Heating or cooling of ink or ink rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
- B41F13/08—Cylinders
- B41F13/22—Means for cooling or heating forme or impression cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F31/00—Inking arrangements or devices
- B41F31/005—Ink viscosity control means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
- B41M1/06—Lithographic printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
- B41P2200/00—Printing processes
- B41P2200/20—Lithography
- B41P2200/21—Dry offset printing
Definitions
- the invention relates to methods for operating a printing unit and use of a Printing ink according to the preamble of claims 1, 2, 3, 5 or 9.
- JP 62-191 152 a control is known, wherein a cooling of a Roll temperature depending on the operating condition of the printing press on or is switched off. During production, the cooling will depend on the Surface temperature of a forme cylinder controlled.
- EP 06 52 104 A1 discloses a printing unit for waterless offset printing various options for temperature control of the surface of cylinders. So z. B. to preheat during preparation for printing, and during the printing process Printing a constant maintenance in a certain temperature range, a pressure plate on the form cylinder z. B. at a constant temperature of 28 to 30 ° C, possible.
- a printing unit wherein in a partial enclosed space an inking unit and the ink-bearing cylinders are arranged.
- the partially enclosed space is at a predetermined temperature and a certain level of humidity or concentration of chemical Substrates held.
- the entire room is set to a setpoint of 33.8 ° C, a humidity of 75% and / or a concentration of chemicals from Kept 300 ppm.
- DE-OS19 53 590 discloses a printing unit with inking and dampening, which by means of a tempering device is temperature controlled.
- a setpoint for the temperature may be present Beginning of the printing process as a function of influencing variables, eg. B. the Printing speed, based on a proof or tables.
- An advantageous upper limit of the temperature of the printing ink is at room temperature specified.
- the FOGRA research report 3.220 deals with the temperature control of a Inking unit in a sheetfed offset press.
- a uniform process flow is obtained hereby z. B. with held constant inking temperatures.
- By changing the Inking temperature can color transfer, z.
- For a given printing ink is on the surface of a rubbing cylinder of the Inking unit of sheetfed offset press, for example, a temperature of about 35 ° C. to adjust the amount of dampening solution for a specific setting avoid.
- a presentation of measurement results shows values for the determined maneuverability depending on the amount of fountain solution as well as a picking limit of 6.5 N / m.
- DE 197 36 339 A1 discloses a temperature control device in a printing unit, wherein the tempering the rheological properties, such as, i.a. the agility to be influenced.
- DE 44 31 188 A1 is by means of a cooling device, a printing forme a Printing unit for waterless offset printing cooled to about 28 to 30 ° C.
- ISO 12634: 1996 provides a rule for measuring toughness pasty colors, with one of several suitable measuring devices being the "Prüfbau Inkomat "is called.
- the invention is based on the object, method for operating a printing unit and Use of an ink to create.
- the achievable with the present invention consist in particular that a high Print quality and trouble-free operation, both at low and at high Production speeds is achieved.
- the form cylinder of the printing unit is tempered, without the additional generation of a gas flow on its surface, but from the form cylinder ago such.
- B. an initiated in the form of cylinder Temperature control, evaporation, etc .. An thereby accelerated evaporation of Color ingredients and premature dehydration can be prevented.
- Exhaust air purification are significantly reduced requirements.
- the inking unit can also be tempered exhibit.
- a printing press in particular a rotary printing press, has a printing unit 01 on which at least one inking unit 02, a cylinder 04 carrying a printing forme 03, z. B. designed as a forme 03 printing cylinder 03, as well as a Counter-pressure cylinder 06 has (Fig. 1).
- the printing plate 04 is preferably as Printing plate 04 for planographic printing (planographic printing plate 04), especially for the waterless Planographic printing (waterless planographic printing plate 04), executed.
- the printing unit 01 is z. B. as Printing unit 01 designed for offset printing and has between the forme cylinder 03rd and the impression cylinder 06 another cylinder 07, z. B. as a Transfer cylinder 07 running printing cylinder 07 with a lift 08 on on its lateral surface.
- the transfer cylinder 07 forms with the impression cylinder 06 in a print-on position on a substrate 09, z. B. a printing substrate 09, a pressure point 11.
- the impression cylinder 06 may be another transfer cylinder 06 of a non-designated additional printing unit, or a no ink leading impression cylinder 06, z. As a steel or a satellite cylinder, be.
- the printing plate 04 may be sleeve-shaped or as one (or more) pressure plate 04 be executed, which with their ends in at least one narrow, a width in Circumferential direction of 3 mm not exceeding, channel attached or mounted (indicated in Fig. 1).
- the elevator 08 on the transfer cylinder 07 sleeve-shaped or be designed as (at least one) blanket 08, which also attached in at least one channel and / or stretched. Is the blanket 08 designed as a multi-layered metal blanket, so the channel is also with o. G. maximum width.
- the inking unit 02 has a paint supply 12, z. B. a paint tray with dipping roller or lifter, or a chambered doctor blade with ink supply, and at least one of the Form cylinder 03 in a pressure-on position engagable roller 13, z. B. an applicator roll 13 on.
- the ink is in the example of the ink supply 12 via a as Anilox roller 14 executed roller 14, the roller 13, the forme cylinder 03 and the Transfer cylinder 07 onto the printing material 09 (eg in the form of a web or as a sheet) transported. It can also be a second, with the anilox roller 14 and the forme cylinder 03rd cooperating, not shown applicator roller 13 may be arranged.
- the printing unit 01 is a so-called “printing unit for waterless planographic printing” in particular “waterless offset printing” (dry offset ”) executed, that is, in addition to the supply from ink no further supply of a dampening solution for the formation of "non-printing” areas is required.
- dry offset a moisture film on the printing form 04 omitted, which otherwise in the so-called.
- "Wet offset” prevents the non-printing parts on the printing plate 04 from printing ink to accept. In waterless offset printing, this is achieved by the use of special Printing inks and the special design of the surface on the printing plate 04 achieved.
- So z. B a silicone layer in waterless offset printing the role of Dampening agent assignable hydrophilic area of the wet offset take over, and the Prevent print form 04 from inking.
- the non-printing areas and the printing areas of the Printing form 04 by the formation of areas of different Surface tensions achieved in interaction with the ink.
- tack value a printing ink in their toughness (measured as tack value) is set so that due to the Surface tension difference between printing and non-printing parts the plate can be properly separated.
- the non-printing places is preferably formed as a silicone layer, is for this purpose a printing ink with a much higher tack compared to wet offset.
- the tack for example, according to "The web offset printing", Walenski 1995, the Resistance, with the ink of the film cleavage in a nip or at the transfer of the printing ink in the printing zone between cylinder and substrate and counteracts. It is usually in roll systems, z. In one "Tack-o-Scope” or a “Tackmeter” determined.
- the cylinders 03; 07 or the inking unit 02 cooled and kept at a constant temperature for toning for the changing Avoid operating conditions during printing.
- the tack of the printing ink influences not only the separation of printing and non-printing areas but also the strength of a plucking when a color-guiding cylinder 03 interacts; 07 with the substrate 09.
- the substrate 09 as uncoated, low-density newsprint with very good absorbency, ie open-pored and with very low Wegschlagzeit executed, increases the risk of loosening caused by fibers or dust. This danger is but z. B. also used in web offset printing lightly coated or lightweight, coated paper grades with a coating weight of z. B. 5 - 20 g / m 2 , in particular 5 - 10 g / m 2 or even less before.
- the temperature is particularly suitable for uncoated or coated papers with a coating weight of less than 20 g / m 2 .
- the method may u. U. be advantageous if it is found that the stroke is "pulled off” by increasing speed from the paper (at least partially).
- the ink With respect to the toning of the non-printing areas on the printing form 04 plays in addition to the speed of the ink, the relative speed at Detachment process, d. H. when splitting or loosening the ink, a crucial role.
- the ink generates at higher production speed V (corresponds to the Surface or unwinding speed V of the printing cylinder (03); 07 or the Conveying speed of the printing material 09, measured z. In m / s) in the gap both between roller 13 and the printing plate 04 of the forme cylinder 03 and between the Printing form 04 of the forme cylinder 03 and the elevator 08 on the transfer cylinder 07th greater tear-off forces.
- One or more of the color-guiding components is temperature controlled in dependence on the production speed V.
- the temperature T is not kept constant for all production speeds V in a specific temperature range, as otherwise usual in waterless offset printing, but has different setpoint values T SOII for different production speeds .
- the temperature T is regulated as a function of the production speed V such that the tack of the printing ink at any desired production speed V is within a predefinable window of tolerable tack values. For a higher production speed V, an increased setpoint T SOII is selected for the temperature T of the corresponding component 03 or the printing ink.
- Fig. 2 An example of the dependencies of the relationships between the temperature T and the tack (tack value) and between the production speed V and the Tack (tack value) is shown schematically in Fig. 2. Regardless of the size and the scale division for the tack values drops with increasing temperature T and increases with increasing production speed V. The two curves for the temperature T and the production speed V each represent only a single curve of one whole set of curves.
- the curve of the temperature T represents the dependence of the Tack value at a constant production speed V, while conversely the production speed curve V is a constant temperature curve T represents.
- a tack suitable for printing lies in a "print area" of tack values, ie in a window ⁇ Z .
- the limits of the window .DELTA.Z are usually designed to be soft, that is to say, in the case of undershoot or overshoot, the quality does not deteriorate abruptly but gradually.
- the tack values for the respective printing ink determined, for example, by paint manufacturers are dependent on the measuring device used and the method, so that the dependency and the window ⁇ Z from FIG. 2 must be converted into one another for different methods and measuring devices.
- values shown by way of example in FIG. 2 merely show the dependencies schematically using a single representative for the respective crowd curve.
- values for a suitable window ⁇ Z are based, e.g. B. on measurement results on a "Inkomat” Fa. strigbau. They are for sizes to be determined in other ways to transfer according to the above.
- the speed is z. B. between 6 and 9.5, in particular between 7 and 8.5.
- at Reduction in tack occurs in the "tone range” increased toning, at magnification in In an area “plucking - building up” an increased plucking and reinforced building up the cylinders 03; 07 on.
- the method is now based on the control principle that for the intended, imminent, or current production speed V as a reference variable, a specific setpoint T SOII or maximum value T MAX is assigned for the temperature T of the component 03 or the printing ink as the output variable.
- the setpoint T SOII or maximum value T MAX in both cases represents a default temperature T V , which in the first case corresponds to a temperature to be maintained and in the second case corresponds to an upper limit of a permissible temperature.
- a control device 16 the production speed V is supplied as a reference variable , in the control device 16 based on a stored relationship 17 between the production speed V and the setpoint T SOII for the temperature T of the required setpoint T SOII or a not to be exceeded maximum value T MAX determined and is supplied as a reference variable of a control device 18.
- This control device 18 keeps the temperature T of the component 03 or the ink as a controlled variable via a controlled system 19 at the setpoint T SOII constant, or brings them to the setpoint T SOII or ensures that the temperature T does not exceed the maximum value T MAX ,
- the temperature T of a component 03 is preferably the temperature T in the near-surface region of the component 03, in particular the temperature T of an envelope surface or elevator 04 cooperating with the printing ink.
- the measurement of the temperature T takes place, for example, by means of at least one sensor arranged on the component 03 or elevator 04.
- the component 03 or the ink can by means of a conventional control device 18 via, for example, a cooling and / or heating unit, a Temperierstoffniklauf, via variation of Temperierffenstromes, u. U. also be brought by means of blowing appropriately tempered or sized in its flow gas / air flow or other common methods as a controlled system 19 to the corresponding temperature T as a controlled variable.
- a controlled system 19 since the printing unit 01 in waterless offset printing, among other things due to the lack of cooling effect of the fountain solution usually heated more than desired, is provided in this case as a controlled system 19 only a cooling device 19 for temperature control, which corresponds to the component 03 and the ink to the production speed V.
- Setpoint T SOII leads or stops.
- each production speed V can also be assigned, instead of a setpoint value T SOII, the maximum value T MAX for the temperature T, which is monitored and maintained by the control device 18.
- the information about the desired and / or the current production speed V can, for example, manually by entering a with the controller 16 in Actuator standing input unit 21 made and possibly in the further course the values of a machine control 22 are adjusted. It is advantageous, instead a manual input the data for the targeted and / or current Production speed V from one of the production basis Program sequence of the machine control 22 refer.
- control device 16 and the control device 18 can be structurally combined be and in the machine control 22 or the structural design of the controlled system 19 be integrated.
- the possibility of presetting the setpoint value T SOII or the maximum value T MAX as a reference variable for the control device 18 can be made in a different manner, for example by means of manual selection.
- the selection of the setpoint value T SOII or of the maximum value T MAX made, for example, by the printer is based on an above-mentioned relationship 17, possibly in the form of a table.
- a control device 16 by means of which the temperature T is set on the basis of empirical values without a subsequent control loop.
- a temperature control to the desired value T SOII or the maximum value T MAX .
- the temperatures resulting for certain operating conditions and settings of the temperature control are known in this case, for example, from previous calibration measurements.
- An internal control loop for temperature control of the temperature control itself, etc. may still be present.
- Fig. 4 shows an example and schematically a relationship 17, as in a Control scheme according to FIG. 3 in or for the control device 16 as table a), as Section-wise defined step function b) or as a continuous, monotonically increasing function c) can be stored in a storage unit, not shown, or a computer.
- inks of "different basic consistency", eg. B. different manufacturers or different composition can be different from each other Relationships 17 be deposited. This also applies to different colors of the Ink.
- the forme cylinder 03 is in the case of a non-continuous relationship 18 (Fig. 4, b)), for example, in a lower region of the production speed V, z. B. between 1 to 4 m / s, to a temperature T of about 20 to 25 ° C, in particular from 21 to 23 ° C tempered.
- V out of the temperature T is assigned a higher setpoint T SOII or maximum value T MAX , which for example, for production speeds V of 4 to 6.5 m / s between 26 and 31 ° C, in particular 27 to 29 ° C.
- a setpoint T SOII or maximum value T MAX in the range of greater than 30 to 37 ° C can be assigned.
- production speeds V of 6.5 to 9 m / s z. B. a range greater than 30 ° C to 35 ° C and for production speeds V of 9 to 14 m / s a setpoint T SOII or maximum value T MAX of about 32 to 37 ° C, z. B. 34 to 36 ° C, or assigned to greater than or equal to 35 ° C.
- even higher values for the temperature T can be assigned.
- the values of the relationship may differ significantly from the above values.
- the solution is still the common control of the temperature T of the forme cylinder 03 as a function of the production speed V, in such a way that it has a higher setpoint T SOII or maximum value T MAX in a range of higher production speeds V than for a range lower Production speeds V.
- a rotary printing machine with high production speeds V, z. B. with 6.5 m / s or in particular 10 m / s and more it is also possible in an embodiment not shown to dispense with the aforementioned regulation of the temperature T as a function of the production rate V, and in principle a temperature of the component 03, in particular of the forme cylinder 03, or a maximum value T MAX contrary to previous practice to a temperature T of greater than 30 ° C, in particular greater than or equal to 32 °, for example, a temperature T from 32 to 37 ° C.
- the temperature of the forme cylinder 03 in particular the temperature in the near-surface area or the printing plate 04, to over 30 ° C is compared to previous practice in high ranges of production speed V a sound-free Print possible without the printing form 04 with ink added without printing areas lead too little or too much color, and without fibers and / or Dust from the substrate 09 via the transfer cylinder 07 in the printing 01 is introduced.
- An effort which a separate temperature of the Molding cylinder 03 (low temperature) and additionally the transfer cylinder 07 (Higher temperature) would bring, is in an advantageous manner by the present Choice of the temperature T for the forme cylinder 03 avoided.
- the Tempering from the inside by means of a fluid eg.
- the forme cylinder 03 is in an advantageous Design therefore flowed through by a Temperierffenstrom which either in its mass flow or in an advantageous manner over its temperature is controllable.
- this is an ink which, in conjunction with said Process throughout the range for the production speed V of 1 m / s and 16 m / s, in particular 3 to 16 m / s, and / or the temperature of 15 ° to 50 °, in particular 15 ° to 40 ° a tack value of 4 does not exceed below and 12 does not exceed.
- the tack value for the range of a production speed V of 3 to 16 m / s or a temperature of 22 ° to 50 ° C in a range of 6 to 9.5 tack, especially between 7 and 8.5 tack.
- the ink has a dependency a speed of the temperature T on, so that an amount of the gradient dTack / dT maximum 0.6 Tack / ° C (-0.6 to +0.6), in particular less than or equal to 0.3 Tack / ° C (-0.3 to +0.3).
- an amount of the gradient dTack / dT advantageously less than or equal to 0.2 Tack / ° C (-0.2 to +0.2).
- the gradient dTack / dT is here for the mentioned Temperature range of 22 ° to 50 ° C between -0.6 and 0 tack / ° C, in particular -0.3 to 0.
- courses of the two dependencies shown in FIG. 5 are in each case considered interval advantageously monotonically increasing or decreasing and pointing preferably a gradient of opposite sign.
- the said ink is advantageously in o. G. Printing unit or the o. G.
- Rotary printing machine uses at least one with a printing ink together acting and by means of a tempering device 18, 19 controllable component 03; 07; 12; 13; 14 has. It is z. B. as a printing machine for the planographic printing, especially designed for waterless planographic printing. She can, however, for the be executed direct or indirect planographic printing.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)
- Rotary Presses (AREA)
- Ink Jet (AREA)
- Dot-Matrix Printers And Others (AREA)
- Printers Or Recording Devices Using Electromagnetic And Radiation Means (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische Darstellung eines Druckwerks für den wasserlosen Offsetdruck;
- Fig. 2
- eine schematische Darstellung von Zusammenhängen zwischen Temperatur, Zügigkeit sowie Produktionsgeschwindigkeit;
- Fig. 3
- ein Ausführungsbeispiel für ein Regelschema;
- Fig. 4
- eine beispielhafte Sollwertvorgabe a) als Tabelle, b) als Stufenfunktion c) als stetige Kurve;
- Fig. 5
- Diagramm für die Charakteristik einer verwendeten Farbe.
- 01
- Druckwerk
- 02
- Farbwerk
- 03
- Zylinder, Druckwerkszylinder, Formzylinder, Bauteil
- 04
- Druckform, Druckplatte, Flachdruckform, wasserlose Flachdruckform
- 05
- -
- 06
- Gegendruckzylinder, Übertragungszylinder
- 07
- Zylinder, Druckwerkszylinder, Übertragungszylinder, Bauteil
- 08
- Aufzug, Gummituch
- 09
- Bedruckstoff, Bedruckstoffbahn
- 10
- -
- 11
- Druckstelle
- 12
- Farbversorgung, Bauteil
- 13
- Walze, Auftragwalze, Bauteil
- 14
- Walze, Rasterwalze, Bauteil
- 15
- -
- 16
- Steuereinrichtung
- 17
- Zusammenhang
- 18
- Regeleinrichtung
- 19
- Regelstrecke, Kühleinrichtung
- 20
- -
- 21
- Eingabeeinheit
- 22
- Maschinensteuerung
- T
- Temperatur
- TSoll
- Sollwert für die Temperatur
- TMAX
- Maximalwert für die Temperatur
- V
- Produktionsgeschwindigkeit
- ΔZ
- Fenster der Zügigkeit / Druckbereich
Claims (29)
- Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Druckwerkes für den wasserlosen Flachdruck, wobei eine Temperatur (T) mindestens eines mit einer Druckfarbe zusammen wirkenden rotierenden Bauteils (03; 07; 12; 13; 14) mittels einer Temperiereinrichtung (18, 19) eingestellt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass während des Betriebes des Druckwerks durch eine Steuereinrichtung (16) eine Vorgabe eines Sollwertes (TSOII) oder eines Maximalwertes (TMAX) für die Temperiereinrichtung (18, 19) in Abhängigkeit von einer Produktionsgeschwindigkeit (V) auf der Basis eines hinterlegten Zusammenhanges (17) verändert wird.
- Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Druckwerkes für den wasserlosen Flachdruck, wobei die Temperatur (T) mindestens eines mit einer Druckfarbe zusammen wirkenden rotierenden Bauteils (03; 07; 12; 13; 14) mittels einer Temperiereinrichtung (18, 19) eingestellt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass einer Steuereinrichtung (16) eine aktuelle Produktionsgeschwindigkeit (V) als Führungsgröße zugeleitet wird, in der Steuereinrichtung (16) anhand eines hinterlegten Zusammenhangs (17) zwischen der Produktionsgeschwindigkeit (V) und einem Sollwert (TSOII) für die Temperatur (T) der erforderliche Sollwert (TSOII) bzw. ein nicht zu überschreitender Maximalwert (TMAX) ermittelt und als Führungsgröße der Temperiereinrichtung (18, 19) zugeführt wird.
- Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Druckwerkes, wobei die Temperatur (T) mindestens eines mit eines mit einer Druckfarbe zusammen wirkenden rotierenden Bauteils (03; 07; 12; 13; 14), eines Aufzuges (04; 08) und/oder der Druckfarbe auf diesem rotierenden Bauteil (03; 07; 12; 13; 14) mittels einer Temperiereinrichtung (18, 19) eingestellt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass während des Betriebes der Rotationsdruckmaschine durch eine Steuereinrichtung (16) für zwei voneinander verschiedene Produktionsgeschwindigkeiten (V) ein höherer Sollwert (TSoll) oder Maximalwert (TMAX) der Temperatur (T) für die höhere Produktionsgeschwindigkeit (V) und ein niedrigerer Sollwert (TSoll) oder Maximalwert (TMAX) der Temperatur (T) für die niedrigere der beiden Produktionsgeschwindigkeiten (V) vorgegeben wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mittels der Temperiereinrichtung (18, 19) ein als Druckwerkszylinder (03; 07) ausgeführtes rotierendes Bauteil (03; 07) temperiert wird.
- Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Druckwerkes bei einem Bedrucken eines als Zeitungspapier ausgeführten Bedruckstoffes (09), wobei das Druckwerk als Druckwerk für den wasserlosen Flachdruck betrieben wird, und wobei die Temperatur (T) mindestens eines mit einer Druckfarbe zusammen wirkenden Druckwerkszylinders (03; 07) mittels einer Temperiereinrichtung (18, 19) eingestellt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass während des Betriebes des Druckwerks mit Papier eines Strichgewichtes von höchstens 20 g/m2 eine Zügigkeit (Z) der Druckfarbe auf diesem Druckwerkszylinder (03; 07) im Bereich von 6 bis 9,5 Tack mittels der Temperiereinrichtung (18, 19) eingestellt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Druckwerk als Druckwerk für den wasserlosen Flachdruck betrieben wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mittels der Temperiereinrichtung (18, 19) ein als Formzylinder (03) ausgeführter Druckwerkszylinder (03) temperiert wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mittels der Temperiereinrichtung (18, 19) ein als Übertragungszylinder (07) ausgeführter Druckwerkszylinder (07) temperiert wird.
- Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Druckwerkes für den wasserlosen Flachdruck, wobei eine Temperatur (T) zumindest eines oberflächennahen Bereichs eines als Formzylinder (03) ausgeführten Druckwerkszylinders (03), eines Aufzug (04) und/oder die Druckfarbe auf dem Formzylinder (03) mittels einer Temperiereinrichtung (18, 19) auf einen Sollwert (TSoll) oder Maximalwert (TMAX) eingestellt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass für das Bedrucken eines als Papier mit einem Strichgewicht von höchsten 20 g/m2 ausgeführten Bedruckstoffs (09) und eine Produktionsgeschwindigkeit (V) von größer oder gleich 10 m/s ein Sollwert (TSoll ) oder Maximalwert (TMAX) von größer 30 °C vorgegeben wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, 5 oder 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Druckwerk nach einem indirekten Druckverfahren betrieben wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, 2, 3, 5 oder 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das rotierende Bauteil (03; 07; 12; 13; 14) bzw. der Formzylinder (03) durch ein Fluid von innen temperiert wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mittels des Druckwerks ein als Papier mit einem Strichgewicht von höchsten 20 g/m2 ausgeführter Bedruckstoff (09) bedruckt wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, 5 oder 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mittels des Druckwerks ein als Zeitungspapier ausgeführter Bedruckstoff (09) bedruckt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 5 oder 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zur Einstellung oder Konstanthaltung der Zügigkeit (Z) ein Sollwert (TSoll) oder ein Maximalwert (TMAX) für die Temperiereinrichtung (18, 19) verändert wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, 3, 5 oder 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Temperiereinrichtung (18; 19) durch eine Steuereinrichtung (16) ein Sollwert (TSOII) bzw. ein nicht zu überschreitender Maximalwert (TMAX) als Führungsgröße zugeführt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Steuereinrichtung (16) eine aktuelle Produktionsgeschwindigkeit (V) als Führungsgröße zugeleitet wird, mittels welcher anhand eines hinterlegten Zusammenhangs (17) zwischen der Produktionsgeschwindigkeit (V) und einem Sollwert (TSOII) für die Temperatur (T) der erforderliche Sollwert (TSOII) bzw. der nicht zu überschreitender Maximalwert (TMAX) ermittelt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, 2, 3, 5 oder 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass durch Temperierung des rotierenden Bauteils (03; 07; 12; 13; 14) bzw. des Formzylinders (03) die Zügigkeit (Z) der Druckfarbe auf diesem rotierenden Bauteil (03; 07; 12; 13; 14) im wesentlichen konstant gehalten wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zügigkeit (Z) während der Produktion um maximal ± 25 %, insbesondere ± 15 % von einem mittleren Tackwert abweicht.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, 2, 3, 5 oder 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass durch Temperierung des rotierenden Bauteils (03; 07; 12; 13; 14) bzw. des Formzylinders (03) die Zügigkeit (Z) zumindest für Produktionsgeschwindigkeiten von 10 bis 16 m/s im Bereich von 6 bis 9,5 Tack gehalten wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 4, 5 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass für Produktionsgeschwindigkeit (V) von größer oder gleich 10 m/s eine Temperatur (T) im oberflächennahen Bereichs des Druckwerkszylinders (03), des Aufzuges (04) und/oder der Druckfarbe auf dem Aufzug (04) von größer 30 °C eingestellt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 4, 5 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Temperiereinrichtung (18; 19) für Produktionsgeschwindigkeit (V) von größer oder gleich 10 m/s ein Sollwert (TSoll) oder Maximalwert (TMAX) für die Temperatur (T) im oberflächennahen Bereichs des Druckwerkszylinders (03), des Aufzuges (04) und/oder der Druckfarbe auf dem Aufzug (04) von größer 30 °C vorgegeben wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mittels der Temperiereinrichtung (18, 19) ein als Walze (13; 14) ausgeführtes rotierendes Bauteil (13; 14) temperiert wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 22, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mittels der Temperiereinrichtung (18, 19) eine als Rasterwalze (14) ausgeführte Walze (14) temperiert wird.
- Verwendung einer Druckfarbe in einem Verfahren nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 23, deren Charakteristik in einem Bereich für Abrollgeschwindigkeiten (V) von 3 bis 16 m/s eine Abhängigkeit einer Zügigkeit von der Abrollgeschwindigkeit (V) mit einem Betrag des Gradienten von maximal 1,5 (Tack*s/°m) aufweist.
- Verwendung nach Anspruch 24, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Farbe die Charakteristik zumindest bei einer Messtemperatur von 30° C aufweist.
- Verwendung einer Druckfarbe in einem Verfahren nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 23, deren Charakteristik in einem Temperaturbereich von 22° bis 50°C eine Abhängigkeit einer Zügigkeit der Druckfarbe von der Temperatur (T) einen Betrag des Gradienten von maximal 0,6 Tack/°C aufweist.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 5 oder Verwendung nach Anspruch 24, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Farbe die Charakteristik zumindest bei einer Abrollgeschwindigkeit (V) von 6 m/s aufweist.
- Verwendung nach Anspruch 24 oder 26, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der besagte Gradient bei einer Produktionsgeschwindigkeit V von 9 bis 14 m/s und einer Temperatur von 22° bis 50°C vorliegt.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zügigkeit für den Bereich einer Produktionsgeschwindigkeit V von 3 bis 16 m/s und einer Temperatur von 22° bis 50°C in einem Bereich von 6 bis 9,5 Tack liegt.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06110842A EP1681161B1 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Druckwerkes |
| EP06110834A EP1688253B1 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Druckwerkes |
| EP06110835A EP1681160B1 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Druckwerkes |
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2001157270 DE10157270B4 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2001-11-22 | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Rotationsdruckmaschine |
| DE10157271 | 2001-11-22 | ||
| DE2001157271 DE10157271B4 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2001-11-22 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Regelung einer Temperatur eines Formzylinders |
| DE10157270 | 2001-11-22 | ||
| DE2002118359 DE10218359B4 (de) | 2002-04-25 | 2002-04-25 | Verwendung einer Druckfarbe |
| DE10218359 | 2002-04-25 | ||
| EP02787374.4A EP1465772B1 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verfahren zum betrieb eines druckwerkes |
Related Parent Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02787374.4A Division EP1465772B1 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verfahren zum betrieb eines druckwerkes |
| EP02787374.4A Division-Into EP1465772B1 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verfahren zum betrieb eines druckwerkes |
Related Child Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06110834A Division EP1688253B1 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Druckwerkes |
| EP06110842A Division EP1681161B1 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Druckwerkes |
| EP06110835A Division EP1681160B1 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Druckwerkes |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1609599A2 true EP1609599A2 (de) | 2005-12-28 |
| EP1609599A3 EP1609599A3 (de) | 2006-03-29 |
| EP1609599B1 EP1609599B1 (de) | 2006-12-20 |
Family
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Family Applications (9)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05106680A Expired - Lifetime EP1600290B1 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verwendung einer Druckfarbe in einem Druckwerk |
| EP06111976A Expired - Lifetime EP1681162B2 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verfahren zur Verwendung eines Druckwerkes einer Rotationsdruckmaschine |
| EP06110834A Expired - Lifetime EP1688253B1 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Druckwerkes |
| EP07108106A Expired - Lifetime EP1815984B1 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verfahren zur Verwendung eines Druckwerkes einer Rotationsdruckmaschine |
| EP06110842A Expired - Lifetime EP1681161B1 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Druckwerkes |
| EP06110835A Expired - Lifetime EP1681160B1 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Druckwerkes |
| EP02787373.6A Expired - Lifetime EP1446290B2 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verwendung einer druckfarbe in einem druckwerk und druckwerk einer rotationsdruckmaschine |
| EP02787374.4A Expired - Lifetime EP1465772B1 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verfahren zum betrieb eines druckwerkes |
| EP05106689A Expired - Lifetime EP1609599B1 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Druckwerkes |
Family Applications Before (8)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05106680A Expired - Lifetime EP1600290B1 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verwendung einer Druckfarbe in einem Druckwerk |
| EP06111976A Expired - Lifetime EP1681162B2 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verfahren zur Verwendung eines Druckwerkes einer Rotationsdruckmaschine |
| EP06110834A Expired - Lifetime EP1688253B1 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Druckwerkes |
| EP07108106A Expired - Lifetime EP1815984B1 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verfahren zur Verwendung eines Druckwerkes einer Rotationsdruckmaschine |
| EP06110842A Expired - Lifetime EP1681161B1 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Druckwerkes |
| EP06110835A Expired - Lifetime EP1681160B1 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Druckwerkes |
| EP02787373.6A Expired - Lifetime EP1446290B2 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verwendung einer druckfarbe in einem druckwerk und druckwerk einer rotationsdruckmaschine |
| EP02787374.4A Expired - Lifetime EP1465772B1 (de) | 2001-11-22 | 2002-11-18 | Verfahren zum betrieb eines druckwerkes |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (6) | US7021215B2 (de) |
| EP (9) | EP1600290B1 (de) |
| JP (3) | JP2005510384A (de) |
| CN (4) | CN101085565B (de) |
| AT (8) | ATE359913T1 (de) |
| AU (2) | AU2002351680A1 (de) |
| DE (7) | DE50210007D1 (de) |
| ES (8) | ES2276377T3 (de) |
| WO (2) | WO2003045694A1 (de) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2006072559A1 (de) * | 2005-01-05 | 2006-07-13 | Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur einstellung einer übertragung von druckfarbe |
| US7523706B2 (en) | 2005-01-05 | 2009-04-28 | Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft | Method for adjusting the transfer of printing ink |
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