EP1557728A2 - Selbsttätige Stellvorrichtung - Google Patents
Selbsttätige Stellvorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1557728A2 EP1557728A2 EP04026351A EP04026351A EP1557728A2 EP 1557728 A2 EP1557728 A2 EP 1557728A2 EP 04026351 A EP04026351 A EP 04026351A EP 04026351 A EP04026351 A EP 04026351A EP 1557728 A2 EP1557728 A2 EP 1557728A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- crown
- crown body
- coupling
- bushing
- automatic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B3/00—Normal winding of clockworks by hand or mechanically; Winding up several mainsprings or driving weights simultaneously
- G04B3/04—Rigidly-mounted keys, knobs or crowns
- G04B3/041—Construction of crowns for rotating movement; connection with the winding stem; winding stems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/28—Adjustable guide marks or pointers for indicating determined points of time
- G04B19/283—Adjustable guide marks or pointers for indicating determined points of time on rotatable rings, i.e. bezel
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B37/00—Cases
- G04B37/08—Hermetic sealing of openings, joints, passages or slits
- G04B37/10—Hermetic sealing of openings, joints, passages or slits of winding stems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an adjusting device according to the Preamble of claim 1.
- Such actuators in particular in the form of rotatable attached crowns exist in a variety of embodiments.
- Such crowns have two or more axial positions in which various functions can be performed. The switching is done manually by the user of the associated clock. This can be done some applications, such as dive clock applications, where safety-relevant aspects play a role, undesirable or even be disadvantageous.
- the different positions of such a control unit mostly different Have waterproofing. Again, it is up to the user who To bring the crown into the prescribed position with the best seal before it about a dive, for example, mostly by Screw the crown done.
- the aim of the present invention is therefore to avoid the aforementioned disadvantages and the provision of an actuating unit which the performs the aforementioned operations automatically.
- the object of the present invention is characterized by the in the characterizing part of claim 1 mentioned features.
- an adjusting device has an elastic Element on whose biasing force of the size of the end face of the outer Crown body of the device is determined.
- Figure 1 represents a Cross section of a built-in a watch case adjusting device according to the present invention, wherein this is in its normal position.
- Figure 2 is a cross-section similar to Figure 1, in which the Actuator on the basis of one against the intended direction of rotation Rotation is axially slightly shifted to lock the clutch enable.
- Figure 3 is again a cross section analogous to Figure 1, in the adjusting device due to the action of the applied external pressure is axially displaced to allow a disengagement.
- Figure 4 is an exploded view of the most important parts of a to control a rotary ring use adjusting device together with the rotary ring belonging parts.
- Figure 5 is a perspective view of an example of a coupling usable in this context.
- an adjusting device 1 As can be seen from Figure 1, an adjusting device 1 according to the present invention, a crown body 11,12 on.
- This one can be from one Be made of pieces or several, firmly interconnected items be joined together, and has an outer crown body 11, which in is substantially cup-shaped, and an inner crown body 12.
- the latter is essentially cylinder-shaped and has a smaller outer diameter as the inner diameter of the cup-shaped part of the outer crown body 12, in which he is attached, on.
- the crown body between his Both parts 11,12 an annular cavity 19.
- a crown bushing 15 encloses the inner crown body 12 and the Clutch 13,14 at least partially, these parts rotatable in the Crown socket are stored.
- the crown bushing 15 is as usual on a suitable point on the edge of the housing 2 of a clock used, the after outside facing end of the substantially hollow cylindrical crown bushing 15 in the annular cavity 19 between outer - 11 and inner Crown body 12 protrudes.
- the adjusting device 1 also has an elastic element 16, which engages at least one of the crown body 11, 12 to this in the to bias the axial direction.
- the crown body 11, 12 together with parts of Clutch 13, 14 is therefore both axially within the crown bushing 15 slidably mounted as well as rotatable.
- Such a design of a control device allows a automatic, axial position switching of the adjusting device in response to to ensure adequate external pressure.
- the elastic Element be designed in particular as a coil spring 16, for example between the crown bushing 15 and the inner crown body 12, a part of Clutch 13, 14 spanning, is attached.
- a spring 16 could but also between the crown bushing 15 and the outer crown body 11 be attached. It is only important that in the axial direction a bias of the Crown body 11,12 relative to the fixed on the watch case 2 crown bushing 15 is generated.
- This biasing force preferably acts as shown in FIG seen from the housing outward direction, so at normal ambient pressure to a normal position of the actuator too define. At a given, higher external pressure goes the crown 11, 12th the adjusting device automatically into an axially inwardly shifted position, as shown in Figure 3. In principle, it is also a reverse one Constellation conceivable in which an inwardly acting biasing force is given, at low external pressure, an automatic displacement of the crown 11, 12th causes the selected constellation of the desired Application, as will be discussed later.
- the one or more sealing rings 17 on the outside of outside facing end of the crown bushing 15 and with these cooperating bevel 11a on the inside of the outer Crown body 11 may be attached.
- This embodiment could be chosen otherwise, for example by the sealing rings 17 on the inside of the outer crown body 11 and the Bevel 11 a are arranged on the outside of the crown bushing 15, or by one of these arrangements between inner crown body 12 and Crown bushing 15 is made while another sealing ring 18 is about located on the outer crown body 11.
- the coupling 13, 14 may be designed such that they by a axial movement of the crown body 11,12 off and is engaged. In order to takes place at a (pre-) determined external pressure by the automatic, axial Position switching of the actuator an automatic off or Coupling, depending on the specific design of the coupling.
- the coupling shown in the figures has one on the inside Crown body 12 frictionally mounted, about screwed, so-called Drive screw 13 with teeth 13a at their in the housing interior directed end. It also has a between the drive screw 13 and the crown bushing 15 rotatably mounted gear 14, the one to the teeth 13a of the driving screw 13 directed Breguetsche side toothing 14a (also Breguetahnung or saw toothing called), on.
- the spring 16, the crown 11, 12 to the outside presses therefore, the teeth 13a of the driving screw 13 are located on the Breguetschen side toothing 14a of the gear 14, so that the clutch 13, 14 is engaged and a rotation of the outer crown body 11 a Rotation of the gear 14 causes.
- a coupling which in an inventive Stellvorraum can be used, are conceivable and known.
- the clutch may be interlocked instead of side-toothed, polygonal surfaces are realized; other possibilities are in the state of Technology included.
- the coupling can also be designed so that instead of the automatic disengagement as in the present example an automatic Engaging takes place, including in the example shown an arrangement of Side teeth 14a and the teeth 13a of the driving screw 13 on after outwardly directed end of the gear 14 would be sufficient.
- FIG. 4 Here is the adjusting device for controlling an internal, toothed rotary ring 31 used.
- a rotational movement on the outer crown body 11 in the opposite Direction causes due to the blocking of the rotary ring 31 in this Direction of rotation by the detent spring 25 a latching of the clutch 13, 14, as in Figure 2 shown, so that the rotary ring 31 is not moved in this case. If there is a (pre-) given, increased external pressure on the outside Crown body 11 is finally an automatic, axial position switching the crown (see Figure 3), which is an increased tightness and an automatic Disengage, so that the rotary ring 31 (accidentally) turning the outer Crown body 11 is not adjusted, has the consequence.
- Such a control device is therefore particularly in divers watches useful, since in this case an unintentional adjustment of the rotary ring for the Safety of the diver would be important and must be avoided.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electric Clocks (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- Stellvorrichtung (1), welche einen äußeren Kronenkörper (11), einen fest mit diesem verbundenen inneren Kronenkörper (12), eine am inneren Kronenkörper angebrachte Kupplung (13,14) sowie eine den inneren Kronenkörper (12) und die Kupplung (13,14) zumindest teilweise umhüllende Kronenbuchse (15), in welche der innere Kronenkörper (12) sowohl axial verschiebbar als auch drehbar gelagert ist, aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie ein auf zumindest einen der Kronenkörper (11,12) eine in dessen axialer Richtung vorspannende Kraft ausübendes elastisches Element (16) aufweist, wobei die Vorspannkraft des elastischen Elements (16) in Abhängigkeit von der effektiven Stirnfläche (A) des äußeren Kronenkörpers (11) bestimmt ist, um eine selbsttätige, axiale Positionsumschaltung der Stellvorrichtung in Abhängigkeit von anliegenden Außendruck zu erlauben.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das elastische Element eine zwischen der Kronenbuchse (15) und dem inneren Kronenkörper (12) angebrachte Spiralfeder (16) ist.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das elastische Element eine zwischen der Kronenbuchse (15) und dem äußeren Kronenkörper (11) angebrachte Spiralfeder (16) ist.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das elastische Element (16) eine von der Kronenbuchse (15) nach außen weisende Vorspannkraft ausübt.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der äußere Kronenkörper (11) im wesentlichen topfförmig ist und der innere Kronenkörper (12) im wesentlichen zylinderförmig und geringeren Durchmessers ist, wobei zwischen den beiden Teilen ein ringförmiger Hohlraum (19) ist, der zu Aufnahme eines Endes der im wesentlichen hohlzylinderförmigen Kronenbuchse (15) geeignet ist.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen dem in den ringförmigen Hohlraum (19) zwischen innerem - (12) und äußerem Kronenkörper (11) eindringenden Ende der Kronenbuchse (15) und zumindest einem dieser Körper zumindest ein Dichtring (17,18) angebracht ist, welcher mit einer in diesen Hohlraum (19) ragenden, zugehörigen Abschrägung (11 a) derart zusammenspielt, daß bei einer selbsttätigen, axialen Positionsumschaltung der Stellvorrichtung in Abhängigkeit vom anliegenden Außendruck eine Komprimierung des Dichtringes (17) zur automatischen Erhöhung der Dichtigkeit erfolgt.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich der oder die Dichtringe (17) an der Außenseite der Kronenbuchse (15) und die zugehörige Abschrägung (11a) an der Innenseite des äußeren Kronenkörpers (11) befindet.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der äußere -(11) und der innere Kronenkörper (12) zwei fest aneinander angebrachte, separate Teile sind.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem den Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kupplung derart gestaltet ist, daß sie durch axiale Bewegung des äußeren Kronenkörpers (12) aus- und eingekuppelt werden kann, derart, daß bei einer selbsttätigen, axialen Positionsumschaltung der Stellvorrichtung in Abhängigkeit vom anliegenden Außendruck eine automatische Aus- oder Einkupplung erfolgt.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kupplung (13,14) derart gestaltet ist, daß eine Kraftübertragung nur bei Drehung des äußeren Kronenkörpers (11) in eine Drehrichtung erfolgt, während eine Drehung in die entgegensetzte Drehrichtung ein Überrasten der Kupplung bewirkt.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kupplung eine am inneren Kronenkörper (12) angebrachte Mitnehmerschraube (13) und ein zwischen dieser und der Kronenbuchse (15) drehbar gelagertes Zahnrad (14) mit einer zu den Zähnen (13a) der Mitnehmerschraube (13) gerichteten Breguetschen Seitenzahnung (14a) aufweist.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie zur Steuerung eines Drehrings (31) einer Uhr dient.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Zahnrad (14) der Kupplung in einen Zahnkranz des Drehrings (31) eingreift, um dessen Drehung zu bewirken.
- Uhr, insbesondere Taucheruhr, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie eine Stellvorrichtung gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche aufweist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH00090/04A CH697143A5 (de) | 2004-01-23 | 2004-01-23 | Selbsttätige Stellvorrichtung, insbesondere für eine Uhr. |
CH902004 | 2004-01-23 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1557728A2 true EP1557728A2 (de) | 2005-07-27 |
EP1557728A3 EP1557728A3 (de) | 2009-09-30 |
EP1557728B1 EP1557728B1 (de) | 2013-10-02 |
Family
ID=34624390
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04026351.9A Active EP1557728B1 (de) | 2004-01-23 | 2004-11-05 | Selbsttätige Stellvorrichtung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7540655B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1557728B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4749728B2 (de) |
CH (1) | CH697143A5 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1076313A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104597738A (zh) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-06 | 里什蒙国际股份有限公司 | 用于计时器的固定和分度装置 |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7350968B2 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-04-01 | Alexander Meerovitsch | Case for a watch movement |
EP1906268A1 (de) * | 2006-09-27 | 2008-04-02 | Omega SA | Uhrengehäuse mit Multikomponenten-Mittelteil |
ATE475117T1 (de) * | 2007-04-04 | 2010-08-15 | Eta Sa Mft Horlogere Suisse | Aufzugsvorrichtung mit unidirektionale kupplung |
FR2956755B1 (fr) * | 2010-02-25 | 2012-08-17 | Cheval Freres Sas | Couronne de remontoir de montre multifonctions |
US8439559B2 (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2013-05-14 | Bright Aggregation Technology Limited | Timepiece with multi-functional actuator |
EP2685327B1 (de) * | 2012-07-09 | 2018-09-05 | Omega SA | Druckstößel für eine Uhr, das ein Ventil enthält |
USD740709S1 (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-10-13 | Marco Gatti | Bracelet |
USD740710S1 (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-10-13 | Marco Gatti | Bracelet |
JP6424048B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-09 | 2018-11-14 | セイコーインスツル株式会社 | 時計 |
JP6367059B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-09 | 2018-08-01 | セイコーインスツル株式会社 | 時計 |
CN107976891A (zh) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-05-01 | 出门问问信息科技有限公司 | 一种防水结构及智能手表 |
HK1252182A2 (zh) * | 2018-07-06 | 2019-05-17 | Pengelly Co Ltd | 有幾何代碼的手錶 |
CN117160848A (zh) * | 2023-10-17 | 2023-12-05 | 南通莱欧电子科技有限公司 | 一种加工用分拣装置 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6200020B1 (en) | 1997-06-11 | 2001-03-13 | Meco Sa Grenchen | Operating means with a seal, for a timepiece |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR1027587A (fr) * | 1950-11-13 | 1953-05-13 | Francois Miserez Ets | Boîtier de montre-bracelet à cadran tournant formant calendrier perpétuel |
DE1298935B (de) * | 1965-07-14 | 1969-07-03 | Piquerez Sa Ervin | Uhr mit Anzeigering |
CH457291A (fr) * | 1966-02-01 | 1967-12-29 | Couronnes Boninchi S A Fab De | Poussoir étanche pour montre de plongeur |
US3376701A (en) * | 1966-07-01 | 1968-04-09 | United States Time Corp.:The | Watch crown |
US3485036A (en) * | 1967-07-07 | 1969-12-23 | Walther A Feurer | High pressure watertight watch crown |
US3418800A (en) * | 1967-10-04 | 1968-12-31 | Seiko Instr & Electronics | Crowns comprising push-button inside of them |
CH1885268A4 (fr) * | 1968-12-18 | 1971-02-15 | Omega Brandt & Freres Sa Louis | Organe de commande étanche pour montre |
CH569318B5 (de) * | 1973-06-29 | 1975-11-14 | Soguel Rene | |
JPS63187091A (ja) * | 1987-01-28 | 1988-08-02 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | ロ−タリキルンの焚口構造 |
DE4010837C1 (de) * | 1990-04-04 | 1991-07-25 | Manufacture Jaeger-Le Coultre S.A., Le Sentier, Ch | |
CH682874B5 (fr) * | 1992-02-07 | 1994-06-15 | Smh Management Services Ag | Bouton-poussoir pour pièce d'horlogerie de plongeur. |
CH682968B5 (fr) * | 1992-02-12 | 1994-06-30 | Rolex Montres | Procédé de fabrication d'un joint et joint pour dispositif de commande étanche pour montre obtenu selon ce procédé. |
US6010241A (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 2000-01-04 | Enigma S.A. | Watch |
FR2786574B1 (fr) * | 1998-11-30 | 2001-02-16 | Ebel Sa | Joint d'etancheite et dispositif de commande etanche d'une piece d'horlogerie |
US6896403B1 (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2005-05-24 | Timex Group B.V. | Mode selecting assembly for a timepiece |
JP2007509339A (ja) * | 2003-10-21 | 2007-04-12 | リシュモン アンテルナシオナル ソシエテ アノニム | 腕時計のプッシュ片形竜頭制御装置 |
-
2004
- 2004-01-23 CH CH00090/04A patent/CH697143A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-11-05 EP EP04026351.9A patent/EP1557728B1/de active Active
-
2005
- 2005-01-19 US US11/037,165 patent/US7540655B2/en active Active
- 2005-01-20 JP JP2005013065A patent/JP4749728B2/ja active Active
- 2005-11-21 HK HK05110500.7A patent/HK1076313A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6200020B1 (en) | 1997-06-11 | 2001-03-13 | Meco Sa Grenchen | Operating means with a seal, for a timepiece |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104597738A (zh) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-06 | 里什蒙国际股份有限公司 | 用于计时器的固定和分度装置 |
EP2869136A2 (de) | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-06 | Richemont International S.A. | Halte- und Indexierungsvorrichtung für Uhren |
US9588494B2 (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2017-03-07 | Richemont International S.A. | Holding and indexing device for timepieces |
CN104597738B (zh) * | 2013-10-30 | 2018-06-29 | 里什蒙国际股份有限公司 | 用于计时器的固定和分度装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4749728B2 (ja) | 2011-08-17 |
EP1557728A3 (de) | 2009-09-30 |
US20050162985A1 (en) | 2005-07-28 |
JP2005208060A (ja) | 2005-08-04 |
CH697143A5 (de) | 2008-05-15 |
HK1076313A1 (en) | 2006-01-13 |
EP1557728B1 (de) | 2013-10-02 |
US7540655B2 (en) | 2009-06-02 |
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