EP1380710A2 - Fussbodenpaneel und Verfahren zum Verlegen eines Fussbodens - Google Patents
Fussbodenpaneel und Verfahren zum Verlegen eines Fussbodens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1380710A2 EP1380710A2 EP03014043A EP03014043A EP1380710A2 EP 1380710 A2 EP1380710 A2 EP 1380710A2 EP 03014043 A EP03014043 A EP 03014043A EP 03014043 A EP03014043 A EP 03014043A EP 1380710 A2 EP1380710 A2 EP 1380710A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- side edge
- spring
- panels
- floor panel
- panel according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0138—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0153—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by rotating the sheets, plates or panels around an axis which is parallel to the abutting edges, possibly combined with a sliding movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
- E04F2201/0523—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
- E04F2201/0523—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape
- E04F2201/0529—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape the interlocking key acting as a dovetail-type key
Definitions
- the invention relates to a floor panel according to the preamble of the claim 1 and method for laying a floor panel.
- a floor panel which at a first Side edge Connecting means for locking in the transverse and vertical direction having.
- These locking means are arranged on the longitudinal side of the panel and cause the lock by inserting and swinging the Connecting means in a corresponding recess of a second panel he follows.
- the transverse side of the panel has two snap-in hooks which correspond to one another Undercuts of an adjacent panel when laying engage and hinder the vertical movement between the laid panels should.
- the two snap hooks lie in vertical direction with each other.
- the invention is based on the object to provide a panel with which a simple and safe installation is possible and at the same time realized a minimal butt joint between two panels becomes.
- this object is achieved by a floor panel with the features of claim 1.
- the procedures for laying such a profile allow quick and easy installation, with the durable latching the panels is secured with each other.
- a wall connects, which in the assembled state to form a Freiraumes to the front sales side of this is formed opposite.
- the formation of the recess as a groove with an upper lip and a lower lip ensures that a secure assignment of the panels to be laid to each other, so that a minimum height offset of the panels can be achieved can, what is a quality feature in floor panels.
- the spring is in Transverse direction latched in the recess, wherein the spring and the recess have in cross-section an arcuate contour to a slight swinging to enable.
- the gap tapers towards the front heel of the lower lip, a smooth transition between the areas of full-surface plant and to create space for moving and accumulating abrasion.
- Existing abrasion can also be absorbed in a free space, the formed between the spring and the top of the panels by an undercut is.
- the third side edge in one embodiment of the invention, one of Bottom outgoing, step-shaped cutout with an inner wall and an outer wall. On these walls are each a in Transversely extending form-fitting element formed, preferably milled, the one in corresponding undercuts one from the top outgoing, stepped cut-out of the second panels to be joined intervention.
- the outgoing from the top, stepped cutout points also an inner and an outer wall on which the corresponding Undercuts are formed so that it becomes a positive fit Lock can come in the vertical direction on the third side edge.
- step-shaped cutout has an in Direction of the bottom protruding paragraph, which is a substantially horizontally oriented head face, this paragraph being a transverse, perpendicular to the third side edge provides effective locking.
- the substantially horizontally oriented head surface is used to adjust the minimal height offset and provides a relatively large contact surface for initiation vertically acting forces.
- the walls of the heel are at an acute angle to the head face aligned, which allows either easy insertion into a corresponding recess the corresponding cutout of the second panels or at Forming an undercut to the top surface an additional locking effect entails.
- the top surface is 0.25 to 0.4 times the total transverse extent of the stepped cut-out.
- a special effective and easy locking on the third side edge is given when a positive locking element on the trailing edge of Top protrudes horizontally. It may be appropriate that between the top and the excellent positive locking element a recess is arranged, which undercuts the end edge of the panels, if necessary to absorb existing abrasion or deforming material of the panels, so that the most accurate installation possible with minimal gap width is because no abraded or deformed material exerts a barrier effect.
- the third side edge opposite fourth side edge of the panels has an outgoing from the top, step-shaped cutout with an in Direction of the top protruding paragraph.
- This paragraph also points a substantially horizontally oriented head surface, wherein in the lower Area of paragraph outer wall is formed an undercut, the with the corresponding positive-locking element of the inner wall of the male Side edge corresponds.
- the arrangement of the recess in lower portion of the outer wall increases the effectiveness of the locking.
- a further development provides that between the Absatzinnenwandung and the inner wall of the cutout is formed a horizontal base surface, is formed in such a way that with laid panels the head surface on the Base surface rests and the tops of the panels lie in a plane, which means that there is a minimum or no height offset between the panels is present.
- a horizontal base surface is formed in such a way that with laid panels the head surface on the Base surface rests and the tops of the panels lie in a plane, which means that there is a minimum or no height offset between the panels is present.
- the paragraph inner wall of the outgoing from the top of cutout runs parallel or at a shallower angle than the corresponding heel inside of the intervening paragraph to either to cause a precise installation or a component of movement for the two Provide panels in the transverse direction to each other.
- the above is projecting Heel of the cutout emanating from the top not over the entire Length of the third side edge is formed, but is in particular an end portion of the third side edge which is toward the one with a spring provided first side edge is milled down to the base surface or not trained.
- the removal or non-education of the protruding Paragraph will be the pivoting about the axis parallel to the first Side edge facilitates, so that a blocking effect by the positive locking elements takes place only when the at the third and fourth side edges together adjacent panels at an acute angle to each other. This means, that only a short distance in the vertical direction are covered must to fully lock the panels at the third and fourth side edges.
- the third side edge which extends at an angle to the first side edge, at least one Spring and at the opposite fourth side edge at least one groove a first lip and a second lip is formed, wherein on the spring and at least on one of the lips at least one parallel to the top extending Recess is arranged.
- the recesses are like each other arranged that they with one another correctly connected panels one Form channel for receiving a separate locking element.
- the recesses are congruent to one another, so that a symmetrical Locking element can be used, which is also inexpensive can be produced.
- the of the recesses formed channel is cylindrical, thereby the complete symmetry of the channel the insertion of the locking element particularly easy accomplished can be.
- triangular or quadrangular, polygonal X or V-shaped trained channels provided and suitable. If the channel in cross section is not round, arises after the insertion of the locking element a gearing effect, so that the transferable forces in the junction are increased.
- the channel extends over the entire length of the tongue and groove, whereby the force-transmitting surface is increased.
- the channel is preferably below and parallel to the butt joint of the panels to allow for possible forces close to the butt joint of the panels record or initiate.
- the groove and the spring are formed such that they effect a locking in the transverse direction, so that a so-called laying profile is created, in which one panel in the other from the top can be inserted, but a shift in the laying level not possible.
- This will be a particularly accurate allocation of the panels guaranteed to each other and a very large contact surface at the same time easier Profile design realized.
- the first side edge on the longitudinal side and the second side edge formed on the transverse side of the panel so that the Einschwenkamba takes place over the long side.
- the spring and corresponding on the opposite side surface, the groove formed on the transverse side is and a positive locking on the insertion in one of the Longitudinal introduced cutout takes place.
- a particularly stable locking of two floor panels is achieved by that a side edge is formed with a spring, wherein the spring so is formed, that a lock by inserting into a recess of the second panels and pivoting about an axis parallel to the first side edge he follows.
- This insertion and pivoting is a lock effected both in the transverse direction and in the vertical direction, wherein the recess is formed as a groove with an upper lip and a lower lip, in the the spring is latched in the transverse direction.
- the lower front area is rounded formed and at this front area is a flattened, essentially closes horizontally extending support area through which the effective Support surface is increased. Also by this support area is a possible accurate assignment of the two panels causes each other, so that a maximum accuracy in terms of height offset and a minimum Abwinkelneist is reached.
- an advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the floor panel at least partially made of a HDF or MDF material.
- the entire floor panel can be made of OSB material be.
- a method for laying a floor panel provides that first a plurality of panels at their second side edges for laying out a first row on the floor of a room connected and locked. Subsequently will be another panel with its first side edge at least a panel laid out in the row as the beginning of a second row by inserting and pouring the spring into the corresponding groove and locked. A new panel is immediately abutting with its second side edge at the second side edge of the previously designed further panel arranged in the second row opposite side edge, wherein the spring inserted in the groove and the new panel at an angle to the first row laid out panels.
- the new panel is about an axis parallel to the first side edge pivoted in the direction of the floor until the interlocking elements of second side edge of the new panel at the corresponding cutout rest of the other panel. Finally, the new panel is pressed down, until a positive locking over the entire length of the second Side edge has taken place.
- the depressing preferably pulse-like, in particular by means of one or more Hammer blows or a handball assembly takes place.
- An alternative method of laying provides that placing the new panel at a distance between the third side edge and the fourth side edge a previously designed another panel, the spring is not in the groove is inserted.
- the new panel is angled to the first row laid out Panels.
- Anschmanend the new panel is parallel to an axis parallel to the first side edge pivoted in the direction of the floor and along the first Side edge moved until the spring in the groove forming a butt joint and a channel is recorded. Subsequently, a locking element inserted into the channel and a lock along in the transverse direction the first side edge causes.
- FIG. 1 shows a floor panels 1, which consists of a medium density or high density Fiber board (MDF or HDF) exists.
- MDF medium density or high density Fiber board
- the Floor panels 1 provided with a decorative layer 16, for example may be formed by having a wood grain having paper layer with a serving as wear protection synthetic resin layer is coated.
- a Schalldämmlage be glued to the footfall sound properties to improve the laid floor panels.
- the panels 1 made of an OSB material Orientated strands board
- the recess 3 and the spring 10 extend over the full length of the side edges.
- On the spring 10 is an outwardly projecting, provided with a tip Nose provided, which merges into a front area, which is an arcuate Has contour.
- a front area which is an arcuate Has contour.
- an undercut 13 forms, adjoins a support area 14 which at an angle ⁇ to Top 15 of the panels 1 inclined, is formed.
- To the support area 14 joins a vertically oriented wall 11 at.
- the undercut 13 causes, as shown in Figure 2, a locking in the transverse direction Q, in which a positive locking with a corresponding Paragraph 9 of the recess 3 is made.
- the spring 10 In the assembled state attacks the spring 10 in a formed by an upper lip 4 of the recess 3 undercut a, so that the top 12 of the spring 10 at an underside 40 of the Upper lip rests and a lock in the vertical direction along the first and second side edge takes place.
- the paragraph 9 is on a lower lip 6 of the recess 3 is formed and completes this, taking on the top of the paragraph 9 a sloping shoulder surface 5 is formed, which serves as a support for serves the support area 14.
- the conclusion of the panel forms a substantially vertically extending front shoulder 8, which has a rounding in the top of the paragraph 5 passes.
- the paragraph 9 is designed so that the front of the sales 8 no contact with the vertical wall 11 consists of a laid panels. So there is a free space 18 before, so that no unwanted blocking effect between the panels 1, 2 is present and a movement toward each other at the initiation of an acting from above Force can be effected.
- an undercut 17 formed, which extends at a right angle to the top 15 extending Edge connects.
- the undercut 17 forms in the assembled state a Free space in which abrasion or not removed chips from the manufacturing process can be included.
- the round front portion of the spring 10 is provided, so that the spring 10th also forms a gap 19 in the mounted state, as a dust bag and movement space can act.
- Figure 3 shows a profile at a third side edge in cross section, this is preferably formed on the transverse side of the panels.
- a step-shaped cutout 20 is incorporated in the panel 2, which forms an inner wall 21 and an outer wall 22.
- Both on the inner wall 21 as well as on the outer wall 22 are positive locking elements 23, 24 are formed, milled out here, in the form of protrusions in corresponding undercuts 230, 240 of a corresponding recess 200 a second panel 1 engage.
- a paragraph 25 is formed, which protrudes toward the bottom 7, wherein the Absatzau 7 is formed by the outer wall 22 and the paragraph inner wall 27 in the illustrated embodiment after a forming the above-expanding cross-section.
- the underside of the paragraph 25 forms a head surface 26 which is parallel to the top 15 of the panels 2 and on the panel 2 in the assembled state via a corresponding Base surface 280 of a corresponding recess 200 of a second panel 1 supported.
- the inner surface 27 is substantially parallel to the outer wall 22, so that the paragraph inner wall 27 to the top surface 26 forms an undercut. It is also envisaged that in addition to a substantial straight training the outer wall 22 at an acute angle ⁇ to the vertical, the outer wall 22 has a rounded shape or a vertical course. there It is necessary that the positive-locking element 24 via the end edge 28 of the top 15 protrudes to a positive locking with the second panels 1 perform.
- a recess 29 is formed, which acts as a dust bag.
- paragraph inner wall 27 as an undercut to the top surface 26-shaped, an additional locking in the vertical direction is provided, in particular if the corresponding paragraph inner wall 270 of the upwardly directed paragraph 250 also formed as an undercut is.
- a positive locking then takes place by a slight bending or an elastic deformation of the profiles instead, so that the positive-locking elements 23, 24 and the undercut through the Absatzinnenwandung 27 with the corresponding undercuts 230, 240 and the undercut through the Absatzinnenwandung 270 effectively engage can.
- the outgoing from the top 15 cutout 200 is formed in such a way that they can take the opposite profile, so that the head surface 26 on the one hand rests completely flat on the base surface 280, on the other hand, the Surface 15 of the two panels 1, 2 in the assembled state, as shown in the Figure 4 is shown, complete in a plane and as flush as possible lie.
- a space 290 is created, which serves as a dust bag; the same applies to the free space 300, by an appropriate positioning of the inner wall 210 of the cutout 200 is formed.
- an effective lock is in both Given transverse direction Q and in the vertical direction V, wherein the lock in Transverse Q is positively realized by the paragraphs 25, 250.
- a Locking in the vertical direction V is performed by the locking elements 23, 24, which engage positively in the undercuts 230, 240, wherein the Positive locking elements 23, 24 at spaced walls 21, 22nd are arranged.
- the positive-locking elements 23, 24 on different Vertical levels arranged so that an upper locking point and forms a lower lock point.
- the upper locking point is formed by the interlocking element 24 and the undercut 240, the lower locking point through the positive locking element 23 and the undercut 230 formed.
- the upwardly directed paragraph 250 is not the entire length of the third Side edge is formed, but is over an area down to the base surface 280 milled, with this cutout towards the first side edge lies with a spring. Through the milling or non-training of the paragraph 250 can continue laying the initially angled inserted panels be lowered down before, by a pulse-like Monageterrorism down a final locking over the third side edge, preferably the transverse side, takes place.
- a free space available which is necessary is, so that the positive locking element 23 engage behind the undercut 230 can. Also, this space serves as a dust bag.
- a corresponding Profile design In addition to the formation of a panel with a recess 3 on one side edge, which has an upper lip 4 and a lower lip 6, can by a corresponding Profile design also be waived on a lower lip 6, if on another way, a lock in the transverse direction Q and vertical direction V. is ensured. This locking is done so that no movement in the direction the double arrows in the locked state is possible.
- the profile presented and the method of laying described it is possible Easy and quick to lay panels.
- the profile also has the advantage that about the particular embodiment of the spring 10 and the recess 3 on the one hand a slight swinging and locking, on the other hand a stable support and thus the possibility of setting the height offset as precisely as possible given is. Also, a secure locking of the first side edges in Vertical direction V and transverse direction Q given, and this profile can be particularly mill well in OSB panels.
- the profile design on the third side edge allows a special durable positive lock on the third and fourth side edges, preferably the transverse sides of the panels, without requiring expensive additional equipment or special skills would be required during assembly.
- the staggered interlocking elements prevents the large bearing surface a Verwinkelung and thereby easy opening of the lock on the third side edge.
- the positive locking where a characteristic noise is generated, indicated to the user of the panels, that an effective locking has taken place.
- Figure 5 shows an embodiment of the third and the fourth side edge of the panels 1, 2, wherein both panels each having a spring 51, 52 and a groove 61, 62 are formed.
- the springs 51, 52 and the grooves 61, 62 are in height offset from each other arranged such that the springs 51, 52 in the corresponding Grooves 62, 61 can engage so as to lock in the transverse direction To effect Q.
- the panels are used to realize a corresponding Lock first locked at the first side edges and then in Transverse direction Q shifted from each other until the end position shown below Forming a minimum butt joint 73 is achieved.
- the joints 61, 62 are each by a first lip 63, 64 and a second lip 65, 66 formed, wherein in the first panel 1, the second lip 65 on the first Lip 63 protrudes in the transverse direction Q. This is the case with the second panel 2 conversely, the first lip 64 projects beyond the second lip 66 in the transverse direction Q. out, with the respective protruding lips 64, 65 in the bottom or Pass over the upper side of the springs 52, 51.
- first lip 65 of the first panel and the upper, first lip 64 of the second panel each have a corresponding, groove-shaped, in cross-section semicircular recess 71, 72 milled, which form a channel 75 in the illustrated, assembled state.
- a separate locking element 80 preferably made Plastic, pushed in, leaving a positive locking in the transverse direction Q is effected.
- the recesses 71, 72 are arranged so that the channel 75 and the locking element 80 runs parallel and below the butt joint 73, whereby on the one hand an optimal manufacturing possibility due to the almost symmetrical Training is given as a cutout only partially within the corresponding grooves 61, 62 must be made, on the other hand is still sufficient Material for receiving corresponding forces in the panel material available.
- FIG. 6 shows a variant of the profile design on the third and fourth Side edges of the panels 1, 2, wherein on the first panel 1, a spring 51 and formed on the second panel a groove 62 along the respective side edges is.
- Both in the top of the spring 51 and in the first lip 64 of the Groove 62 are milled in cross-section semicircular recesses, which when joining of the two panels 1, 2 give a cylindrical channel 75.
- this channel 75 can be cut to the appropriate length, off Plastic extruded tube can be inserted as a locking element 80, so that via the locking element 80, a locking in the transverse direction Q'stattfindet.
- the groove 62 and spring 51 lock the panels 1, 2 in vertical Direction.
- FIG. 7 a variant of Figure 6 is shown, in which the corresponding Recesses 71, 72 at the bottom of the spring 51 and the second lip 66 of the groove 62 are formed.
- the recesses 71, 72 are corresponding formed to each other, so that a hexagonal locking element 80th is formed in the correspondingly formed channel 75.
- the channel 75 is in 9, the corresponding embodiment of the recesses 71, 72 and the groove 62 and the spring 51 according to FIG. 6 are shown in FIG. 8 shown.
- the lock is particularly suitable for elements of exhibition construction.
- FIGS. 12 and 13 show further embodiments of the recesses 71, 72, which are also laid using the method described above can.
- the channel 75 has a triangular cross-sectional shape, wherein the upper recess 72 is the cross section of an isosceles trapezium and the lower recess 71 in the spring 51 has a triangular shape Has.
- the locking element 80 is V-shaped and can by a resilient bias a corresponding force component in the transverse direction Effect Q, so that the panels 1, 2 are moved towards each other.
- the groove 62 and the spring 51 are designed in such a way that that a lock when meshing of groove 62 and spring 51 in Transverse Q occurs.
- the groove 62 and spring 51 are milled corresponding recesses into which a locking element 80th can be inserted.
- these recesses are shaped designed such that a rectangular locking element 80 is inserted.
- FIG. 11 shows a variant of FIG. 10, in which the channel 75 in FIG Circular shape is formed.
- the locking elements 80 and the grooves and springs may also differ Have geometries, wherein by the locking element or the Locking elements that component of movement is eliminated, not is blocked by the spring-groove connection.
- the locking element causes a tension of the panels to each other, so that the butt joint is minimized.
- the channel for inserting the locking element can thereby extend over the entire joint width or groove width, only corresponding Positive locking elements must be present in order to lock cause.
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Abstract
Description
- Figur 1 -
- eine Querschnittsansicht eines Fussbodenpaneels mit einer ersten und einer zweiten Seitenkante;
- Figur 2 -
- zwei miteinander verbundene Paneele an der Verbindungsstelle im Teilquerschnitt;
- Figur 3 -
- ein Fussbodenpaneel in Querschnittsansicht mit einer dritten und vierten Seitenkante;
- Figur 4 -
- zwei miteinander verbundene Paneele gemäß Figur 3 an einer Verbindungsstelle der dritten und vierten Seitenkante;
- Figur 5 -
- eine alternative Ausgestaltung der dritten und vierten Seitenkante im Teilquerschnitt;
- Figur 6 -
- zwei verriegelte Paneele an der dritten und vierten Seitenkante einer dritten Ausführungsform;
- Figur 7 -
- zwei verriegelte Paneele der dritten und vierten Seitenkante im Schnitt in einer vierten Ausführungsform;
- Figur 8 -
- die Ausgestaltung von Feder und Nut in einer fünften Ausgestaltungsform;
- Figur 9 -
- die Ausgestaltung von Feder und Nut in einer sechsten Ausführungsform; sowie
- Figuren 10 - 13 -
- Varianten der Ausgestaltung der Nut und Feder sowie eingeschobener Verriegelungselemente.
- 1-
- Paneele
- 2-
- Paneele
- 3-
- Nut
- 4-
- Oberlippe
- 5-
- Absatzoberseite
- 6-
- Unterlippe
- 7-
- Unterseite
- 8-
- Absatzvorderseite
- 9-
- Absatz
- 10-
- Feder
- 11-
- Wandung
- 12-
- Oberseite
- 13-
- Hinterschnitt
- 14-
- Auflagerbereich
- 15-
- Oberseite
- 16-
- Dekorschicht
- 17-
- Hinterschnitt
- 18-
- Freiraum
- 19-
- Spalt
- 20-
- Ausfräsung Unterseite
- 21-
- Innenwandung
- 22-
- Außenwandung
- 23-
- Formschlusselement
- 24-
- Formschlusselement
- 25-
- Absatz
- 26-
- Kopffläche
- 27-
- Absatzinnenwandung
- 28-
- Abschlusskante
- 29-
- Ausnehmung
- 40-
- Unterseite
- 51-
- Feder
- 52-
- Feder
- 61-
- Nut
- 62-
- Nut
- 63, 64-
- erste Lippe
- 65, 66-
- zweite Lippe
- 71-
- Ausnehmung
- 72-
- Ausnehmung
- 73-
- Stoßfuge
- 75-
- Kanal
- 80-
- Verriegelungselement
- 200-
- Ausfräsung
- 210-
- Innenwandung
- 220-
- Außenwandung
- 230-
- Hinterschneidung
- 240-
- Hinterschneidung
- 250-
- Absatz
- 260-
- Kopffläche
- 270-
- Absatzinnenwandung
- 280-
- Sockelfläche
- 290-
- Freiraum
- 300-
- Freiraum
Claims (33)
- Fussbodenpaneel, das in horizontaler Ebene von einer mit einer Dekorschicht (16) oder dergleichen versehenen Oberseite (15) und einer zur Auflage auf einem Unterboden vorgesehenen Unterseite (7) begrenzt ist, das mit Mitteln zum lösbaren Verbinden mindestens zweier Paneele (1, 2) versehen ist, wobei an mindestens einer ersten Seitenkante einer ersten Paneele (1) eine sich in Längsrichtung der Seitenkante erstreckende Feder (10) und an der gegenüberliegenden zweiten Seitenkante eine zu der Feder (10) korrespondierende Ausnehmung (3) ausgebildet ist, wobei die Ausnehmung (3) aus einer Oberlippe (4) und einer Unterlippe (6) besteht und die Unterlippe (6) einen Absatz (9) mit einer Absatzoberseite (5) und einer Absatzvorderseite (8) ausbildet, der mit einem korrespondierenden Hinterschnitt (13) der Feder (10) die Paneele (1, 2) in Querrichtung (Q) blockiert, wobei sich an den Hinterschnitt (13) eine Ausnehmung mit einem zu dem Absatz (9) korrespondierenden Auflagerbereich (14) anschließt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Auflagerbereich (14) und die Absatzoberseite (5) in einem Winkel (µ) zu der Oberseite (15) dergestalt geneigt ausgebildet sind, dass bei vertikaler Krafteinleitung eine Kraftkomponente die Paneelen (1, 2) in Richtung aufeinander zu belastet.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich an den Auflagerbreich (14) eine Wandung (11) anschließt, die im montierten Zustand unter Bildung eines Freiraumes (18) zu der Absatzvorderseite (8) dieser gegenüberliegt.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Oberseite (12) der Feder (10) im montierten Zustand an einer Unterseite (40) der Oberlippe (4) anliegt.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Feder (10) so ausgebildet ist, dass eine Verriegelung durch Einlegen in die Ausnehmung (3) der zweiten Paneele (2) und Einschwenken um eine Achse parallel zu der ersten Seitenkante erfolgt
- Fußbodenpaneel nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Feder (10) und die Ausnehmung (3) im Querschnitt eine bogenförmige Kontur aufweisen.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche; dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Feder (10) und die Ausnehmung (3) dergestalt ausgebildet sind, dass im montierten Zustand zwischen dem Vorderbereich der Feder (10) und dem sich an die Oberlippe (4) anschließenden Bereich der Ausnehmung (3) ein Spalt (19) vorhanden ist, der sich in Richtung auf den Absatz (9) verjüngt.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Feder (10) mit einem Hinterschnitt (17) gegenüber der Oberseite (15) versehen ist.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an einer dritten, im Winkel zu der ersten Seitenkante verlaufenden Seitenkante Formschlußelemente (23, 24) zur Verriegelung in Vertikalrichtung (V) mit einer weiteren Paneele ausgebildet sind, wobei die Formschlußelemente (23, 24) an zwei zueinander beabstandeten, im wesentlichen vertikal ausgerichteten Wandungen (21, 22) in Querrichtung (Q) und in Vertikalrichtung (V) voneinander beabstandet ausgebildet sind.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an der dritten Seitenkante eine von der Unterseite (7) ausgehende, stufenförmige Ausfräsung (20) mit einer inneren Wandung (21) und einer äußeren Wandung (22) ausgebildet ist, wobei an den Wandungen (21, 22) je ein sich in Querrichtung (Q) erstreckendes Formschlußelement (23, 24) ausgebildet ist, und dass an der der dritten Seitenkante gegenüberliegenden vierten Seitenkante eine von der Oberseite (15) ausgehende, stufenförmige Ausfräsung (200) mit einer inneren Wandung (210) und einer äußeren Wandung (220) ausgebildet ist, an denen mit den Formschlußelementen (23, 24) korrespondierende Hinterschneidungen (230, 240) ausgebildet sind.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die von der Unterseite (7) ausgehende, stufenförmige Ausfräsung (20) einen in Richtung der Unterseite (7) hervorstehenden Absatz (25) ausbildet, der eine im wesentlichen horizontal ausgerichtete Kopffläche (26) aufweist.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wandungen (22, 27) des Absatzes (25) zu der Kopffläche (26) in einem spitzen Winkel ( ) ausgerichtet sind.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Absatzinnenwandung (27) zu der Kopffläche (26) eine Hinterschneidung bildet.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach einem der Ansprüche 10 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kopffläche (26) eine Quererstreckung von 2 bis 6 mm hat.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach einem der Ansprüche 10 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kopffläche (26) das 0,25- bis 0,4-fache der gesamten Quererstreckung der stufenförmigen Ausfräsung (20) aufweist.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Formschlußelement (24) der dritten Seitenkante über die Abschlußkante (28) der Oberseite (15) horizontal hervorragt.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach Anspruch 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen der Oberseite (15) und dem hervorragenden Formschlußelement (24) eine Ausnehmung (29) angeordnet ist, die die Abschlußkante (28) hinterschneidet.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die von der Oberseite (15) ausgehende, stufenförmige Ausfräsung (200) einen in Richtung der Oberseite (15) hervorstehenden Absatz (250) ausbildet, der eine im wesentlichen horizontal ausgerichtete Kopffläche (260) aufweist, wobei im unteren Bereich der Absatzaußenwandung (220) eine Hinterschneidung (230) ausgebildet ist, die mit dem Formschlußelement (23) der inneren Wandung (21) der Ausfräsung (20) der gegenüberliegenden Seitenkante korrespondiert.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach Anspruch 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen der Absatzinnenwandung (270) und der inneren Wandung (210) der Ausfräsung (200) eine horizontale Sockelfläche (280) ausgebildet ist, die dergestalt ausgebildet ist, dass bei verlegten Paneelen (1, 2) die Kopffläche (26) auf der Sockelfläche (280) aufliegt und die Oberseiten (15) der Paneele (1, 2) in einer Ebene liegen.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach Anspruch 17 oder 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Absatzinnenwandung (270) parallel oder in einem flacheren Winkel als die korrespondierende Absatzinnenwandung (27) des im verlegten Zustand eingreifenden Absatzes (25) verläuft.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach einem der Ansprüche 17 bis 19, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Absatzinnenwandung (270) zu der Kopffläche (260) eine Hinterschneidung bildet.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach einem der Ansprüche 17 bis 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der nach oben hervorstehende Absatz (250) in zumindest einem Endbereich der dritten Seitenkante nicht ausgebildet oder entfernt ist.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an einer dritten, im Winkel zu der ersten Seitenkante verlaufenden Seitenkante zumindest eine Feder (51, 52) und an der gegenüberliegenden vierten Seitenkante zumindest eine Nut (62, 61) mit einer ersten Lippe (63, 64) und einer zweiten Lippe (65, 66) ausgebildet ist, wobei an der Feder (51, 52) und zumindest an einer der Lippen (63, 64, 65, 66) je zumindest eine parallel zur Oberseite (15) verlaufende Ausnehmung (71, 72) angeordnet ist, wobei die Ausnehmungen (71, 72) zueinander so angeordnet sind, dass sie bei miteinander verbundenen Paneelen (1, 2) einen Kanal (75) zur Aufnahme eines separaten Verriegelungselementes (80) bilden.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach Anspruch 22, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kanal (75) zylindrisch, drei- oder viereckig, polygonal, x-förmig oder v-förmig ausgebildet ist.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach Anspruch 22 oder 23, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kanal (75) über die gesamte Länge der Nut (61, 62) und Feder (51, 52) verläuft.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach einem der Ansprüche 22 bis 24, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kanal (75) unterhalb und parallel zu der Stoßfuge (73) der Paneele (1, 2) verläuft.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach einem der Ansprüche 22 bis 25, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Nut (62) und die Feder (51) so ausgestaltet sind, dass sie eine Verriegelung in Querrichtung (Q) bewirken.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste und zweite Seitenkante an der Längsseite und die dritte und vierte Seitenkante an der Querseite des Paneels (1, 2) ausgebildet ist.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 26, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die dritte und vierte Seitenkante an der Längsseite und die erste und zweite Seitenkante an der Querseite des Paneels (1, 2) ausgebildet ist.
- Fußbodenpaneel nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es aus HDF-, MDF- oder einem OSB-Werkstoff hergestellt ist.
- Verfahren zum Verlegen eines Fußbodenpaneels (1, 2) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 21 und 29, mit folgenden Schritten:a) Verbinden und Verriegeln einer Mehrzahl von Paneelen (1, 2) an ihren dritten Seitenkanten zum Auslegen einer ersten Reihe auf den Boden eines Raumes;b) Verbinden und Verriegeln eines weiteren Paneels mit seiner ersten Seitenkante mit mindestens einem in der ersten Reihe ausgelegten Paneel (1, 2) an dessen zweiter Seitenkante, als Anfang einer zweiten Reihe durch Einlegen und Einschwenken der Feder (10) in die Nut (3);c) Anordnen eines neuen Paneels mit dessen dritten Seitenkante unmittelbar anstoßend an der vierten Seitenkante des zuvor ausgelegten weiteren Paneels, wobei die Feder (10) in der Nut (3) eingeführt ist und das neue Paneel winkelig zu der ersten Reihe ausgelegter Paneele (1, 2) steht;d) Verschwenken des neuen Paneels um eine Achse parallel zu der ersten Seitenkante in Richtung Fußboden, bis die Formschlußelemente (23, 24) der dritten Seitenkante des neuen Paneels an der korrespondierenden Ausfräsung (200) des weiteren Paneels anliegen;e) Herunterdrücken des neuen Paneels, bis eine formschlüssige Verriegelung über die gesamte dritte Seitenkante stattgefunden hat.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 30, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Herunterdrücken impulsartig, insbesondere mittels eines Hammerschlages oder einer Handballenmontage erfolgt.
- Verfahren zum Verlegen eines Fußbodenpaneels (1, 2) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7 und 22 bis 25 und 27 bis 29, mit folgenden Schritten:a) Verbinden und Verriegeln einer Mehrzahl von Paneelen (1, 2) an ihren dritten Seitenkanten zum Auslegen einer ersten Reihe auf den Boden eines Raumes;b) Verbinden und Verriegeln eines weiteren Paneels mit seiner ersten Seitenkante mit mindestens einem in der ersten Reihe ausgelegten Paneel (1, 2) an dessen zweiter Seitenkante, als Anfang einer zweiten Reihe durch Einlegen und Einschwenken der Feder (10) in die Nut (3);c) Anordnen eines neuen Paneels mit dessen dritten Seitenkante in einem Abstand zu der vierten Seitenkante des zuvor ausgelegten weiteren Paneels, wobei die Feder (51) nicht in der Nut (62) eingeführt ist und das neue Paneel winkelig zu der ersten Reihe ausgelegter Paneele (1, 2) steht;d) Verschwenken des neuen Paneels um eine Achse parallel zu der ersten Seitenkante in Richtung Fußboden und Verschieben entlang der ersten Seitenkante, bis die Feder (51) in der Nut (62) unter Bildung einer Stoßfuge (73) und eines Kanals (75) aufgenommen ist;e) Einschieben eines Verriegelungselementes (80) in den Kanal (75).
- Verfahren zum Verlegen eines Fußbodenpaneels (1, 2) nach einem der Ansprüche 26 bis 29, mit folgenden Schritten:a) Verbinden und Verriegeln einer Mehrzahl von Paneelen (1, 2) an ihren dritten Seitenkanten zum Auslegen einer ersten Reihe auf den Boden eines Raumes;b) Verbinden und Verriegeln eines weiteren Paneels mit seiner ersten Seitenkante mit mindestens einem in der ersten Reihe ausgelegten Paneel (1, 2) an dessen zweiter Seitenkante, als Anfang einer zweiten Reihe durch Einlegen und Einschwenken der Feder (10) in die Nut (3);c) Anordnen eines neuen Paneels mit dessen dritten Seitenkante unmittelbar anstoßend an der vierten Seitenkante des zuvor ausgelegten weiteren Paneels, wobei die Feder (51) in der Nut (62) eingeführt ist und das neue Paneel winkelig zu der ersten Reihe ausgelegter Paneele (1, 2) steht;d) Verschwenken des neuen Paneels um eine Achse parallel zu der ersten Seitenkante in Richtung Fußboden, bis die Feder (51) in der Nut (62) unter Bildung einer Stoßfuge (73) und eines Kanals (75) aufgenommen ist;e) Einschieben eines Verriegelungselementes (80) in den Kanal (75).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10230818 | 2002-07-08 | ||
DE10230818A DE10230818B3 (de) | 2002-07-08 | 2002-07-08 | Fussbodenpaneel und Verfahren zum Verlegen eines Fussbodenpaneels |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1380710A2 true EP1380710A2 (de) | 2004-01-14 |
EP1380710A3 EP1380710A3 (de) | 2005-05-25 |
EP1380710B1 EP1380710B1 (de) | 2011-03-30 |
Family
ID=29723801
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP03014043A Expired - Lifetime EP1380710B1 (de) | 2002-07-08 | 2003-06-23 | Fussbodenpaneel und Verfahren zum Verlegen eines Fussbodens |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1380710B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE503898T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10230818B3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2361302T3 (de) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP1589160A2 (de) * | 2004-04-15 | 2005-10-26 | tilo GmbH | Paneel für ein Zweischichtparkett |
EP1726735A1 (de) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-29 | MBS Spanplattenbeschichtungs GmbH | Wandverkleidungssystem |
WO2006125306A1 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-30 | Quality Craft Ltd. | Flooring connection |
FR2889219A1 (fr) * | 2005-08-01 | 2007-02-02 | Roysal Sa Sa | Panneaux a assembler par rotation et profils correspondants |
WO2007028560A1 (de) * | 2005-09-07 | 2007-03-15 | Tilo Gmbh | Paneel zum mechanischen verbinden mit einem weiteren paneel durch verschwenken |
US9003735B2 (en) | 2010-04-15 | 2015-04-14 | Spanolux N.V.—Div. Balterio | Floor panel assembly |
US9206611B2 (en) | 2010-01-14 | 2015-12-08 | Spanolux N.V.—Div. Balterio | Floor panel assembly and floor panel for use therein |
CN109654097A (zh) * | 2019-02-12 | 2019-04-19 | 郑志建 | 一种开放式榫卯结构 |
WO2020159353A1 (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2020-08-06 | Floor Locking Technology B.V. | Panel and floor covering comprising the same |
KR20210137004A (ko) * | 2019-01-30 | 2021-11-17 | 아이4에프 라이센싱 엔뷔 | 패널 및 이를 포함하는 커버링 |
CN114585790A (zh) * | 2020-09-17 | 2022-06-03 | 表面技术有限责任两合公司 | 嵌板 |
JP2022548828A (ja) * | 2019-09-06 | 2022-11-22 | アイ4エフ・ライセンシング・エヌヴィ | 床パネルおよび床 |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE518184C2 (sv) | 2000-03-31 | 2002-09-03 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | Golvbeläggningsmaterial innefattande skivformiga golvelement vilka sammanfogas med hjälp av sammankopplingsorgan |
DE102008003117B4 (de) | 2008-01-02 | 2011-01-27 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Einrichtung zum Verriegeln zweier Bauplatten |
DE102008003550B4 (de) | 2008-01-09 | 2009-10-22 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Einrichtung und Verfahren zum Verriegeln zweier Bodenpaneele |
BE1019331A5 (nl) | 2010-05-10 | 2012-06-05 | Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl | Vloerpaneel en werkwijzen voor het vervaardigen van vloerpanelen. |
US8806832B2 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2014-08-19 | Inotec Global Limited | Vertical joint system and associated surface covering system |
DE102011101330A1 (de) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-15 | Johann Anton Endres | Fußbodenverbindungssystem |
ES2433124B1 (es) * | 2012-06-04 | 2015-01-20 | Suministros Y Cadenas, S.L. | Suelo modular |
CA3065894C (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2024-06-18 | Falquon Gmbh | Device for locking two floor panels |
DE102017110878A1 (de) | 2017-05-18 | 2018-11-22 | Falquon Gmbh | Einrichtung zum Verriegeln zweier Bodenpaneele |
DE102017110880B4 (de) | 2017-05-18 | 2022-04-21 | Falquon Gmbh | Einrichtung zum Verriegeln zweier Bodenpaneele |
NL2020972B1 (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2019-12-02 | Innovations4Flooring Holding N V | Multi-purpose tile system, tile covering, and tile |
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EP1243721A3 (de) * | 1999-06-30 | 2003-07-09 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile GmbH | Fussbodenbelag, Paneel sowie Befestigungssystem für Paneele |
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DE20109840U1 (de) * | 2001-06-17 | 2001-09-06 | Kronospan Technical Co. Ltd., Nikosia | Platten mit Einschiebe-Steckprofil |
FR2831908B1 (fr) * | 2001-11-02 | 2004-10-22 | Europ De Laquage Et De Faconna | Dispositif d'assemblage des bords de panneaux, lattes ou lambris |
DE20203311U1 (de) * | 2002-03-01 | 2002-05-08 | hülsta-werke Hüls GmbH & Co. KG, 48703 Stadtlohn | Paneelelement |
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- 2002-07-08 DE DE10230818A patent/DE10230818B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 2003-06-23 ES ES03014043T patent/ES2361302T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-23 AT AT03014043T patent/ATE503898T1/de active
- 2003-06-23 DE DE50313575T patent/DE50313575D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-23 EP EP03014043A patent/EP1380710B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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WO2001075247A1 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2001-10-11 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | A flooring material comprising sheet-shaped floor elements which are joined by means of joining members |
Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP1589160A2 (de) * | 2004-04-15 | 2005-10-26 | tilo GmbH | Paneel für ein Zweischichtparkett |
EP1589160A3 (de) * | 2004-04-15 | 2008-08-06 | tilo GmbH | Paneel für ein Zweischichtparkett |
EP1726735A1 (de) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-29 | MBS Spanplattenbeschichtungs GmbH | Wandverkleidungssystem |
WO2006125306A1 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-30 | Quality Craft Ltd. | Flooring connection |
FR2889219A1 (fr) * | 2005-08-01 | 2007-02-02 | Roysal Sa Sa | Panneaux a assembler par rotation et profils correspondants |
WO2007014988A1 (fr) * | 2005-08-01 | 2007-02-08 | Roysol S.A. | Panneaux à assembler par rotation et profils correspondants |
WO2007028560A1 (de) * | 2005-09-07 | 2007-03-15 | Tilo Gmbh | Paneel zum mechanischen verbinden mit einem weiteren paneel durch verschwenken |
US8978335B2 (en) | 2005-09-07 | 2015-03-17 | Tilo Gmbh | Panel for mechanical connection with a further panel by means of pivoting |
US9206611B2 (en) | 2010-01-14 | 2015-12-08 | Spanolux N.V.—Div. Balterio | Floor panel assembly and floor panel for use therein |
US9003735B2 (en) | 2010-04-15 | 2015-04-14 | Spanolux N.V.—Div. Balterio | Floor panel assembly |
JP2022524295A (ja) * | 2019-01-30 | 2022-05-02 | アイ4エフ・ライセンシング・エヌヴィ | パネルおよびそれを含む床カバー材 |
WO2020159353A1 (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2020-08-06 | Floor Locking Technology B.V. | Panel and floor covering comprising the same |
KR20210136007A (ko) * | 2019-01-30 | 2021-11-16 | 아이4에프 라이센싱 엔뷔 | 패널 및 이를 포함하는 바닥 커버링 |
KR20210137004A (ko) * | 2019-01-30 | 2021-11-17 | 아이4에프 라이센싱 엔뷔 | 패널 및 이를 포함하는 커버링 |
CN114207230A (zh) * | 2019-01-30 | 2022-03-18 | I4F许可有限责任公司 | 镶板和包括所述镶板的地板覆盖物 |
KR102541357B1 (ko) | 2019-01-30 | 2023-06-13 | 아이4에프 라이센싱 엔뷔 | 패널 및 이를 포함하는 커버링 |
CN114207230B (zh) * | 2019-01-30 | 2023-10-13 | I4F许可有限责任公司 | 镶板和包括所述镶板的地板覆盖物 |
US12065838B2 (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2024-08-20 | I4F Licensing Nv | Panel and floor covering comprising the same |
CN109654097A (zh) * | 2019-02-12 | 2019-04-19 | 郑志建 | 一种开放式榫卯结构 |
JP2022548828A (ja) * | 2019-09-06 | 2022-11-22 | アイ4エフ・ライセンシング・エヌヴィ | 床パネルおよび床 |
US11891817B2 (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2024-02-06 | I4F Licensing Nv | Floor panel and floor |
CN114585790A (zh) * | 2020-09-17 | 2022-06-03 | 表面技术有限责任两合公司 | 嵌板 |
CN114585790B (zh) * | 2020-09-17 | 2023-11-28 | 表面技术有限责任两合公司 | 嵌板 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2361302T3 (es) | 2011-06-15 |
EP1380710A3 (de) | 2005-05-25 |
DE10230818B3 (de) | 2004-03-04 |
EP1380710B1 (de) | 2011-03-30 |
ATE503898T1 (de) | 2011-04-15 |
DE50313575D1 (de) | 2011-05-12 |
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