EP1162313A1 - Pierre artificielle pour renforcer les aires de circulation à l'extérieur - Google Patents

Pierre artificielle pour renforcer les aires de circulation à l'extérieur Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1162313A1
EP1162313A1 EP00112212A EP00112212A EP1162313A1 EP 1162313 A1 EP1162313 A1 EP 1162313A1 EP 00112212 A EP00112212 A EP 00112212A EP 00112212 A EP00112212 A EP 00112212A EP 1162313 A1 EP1162313 A1 EP 1162313A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tooth
stone
artificial stone
stones
gap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00112212A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1162313B1 (fr
Inventor
Michael Schmitz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
UNI-INTERNATIONAL BAUSYSTEME GMBH & CO. KG
Original Assignee
KANN Baustoffwerke GmbH
KANN GmbH Baustoffwerke
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to ES00112212T priority Critical patent/ES2204401T3/es
Application filed by KANN Baustoffwerke GmbH, KANN GmbH Baustoffwerke filed Critical KANN Baustoffwerke GmbH
Priority to AT00112212T priority patent/ATE248253T1/de
Priority to PT00112212T priority patent/PT1162313E/pt
Priority to EP00112212A priority patent/EP1162313B1/fr
Priority to DK00112212T priority patent/DK1162313T3/da
Priority to CZ20024034A priority patent/CZ293750B6/cs
Priority to CA002411032A priority patent/CA2411032C/fr
Priority to AU2001273990A priority patent/AU2001273990B2/en
Priority to JP2002502236A priority patent/JP2004506822A/ja
Priority to PCT/EP2001/005049 priority patent/WO2001094703A1/fr
Priority to HU0301428A priority patent/HU226502B1/hu
Priority to IL15320201A priority patent/IL153202A0/xx
Priority to AU7399001A priority patent/AU7399001A/xx
Publication of EP1162313A1 publication Critical patent/EP1162313A1/fr
Priority to US10/310,916 priority patent/US6857244B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1162313B1 publication Critical patent/EP1162313B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/06—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/02—Paving elements having fixed spacing features

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an artificial stone, in particular made of concrete for fastening of outdoor traffic areas, the stone being perpendicular to the laying plane directed and essentially parallel side faces each at least a pairing of one tooth and one of the tooth shapes lying next to it essentially corresponding tooth gap for the tooth of the adjacent Stone and the sequence in a direction of rotation of the stone of tooth and tooth space is the same for all side surfaces.
  • Such artificial stones with which slabs in particular made of concrete are included should be, if necessary, with a structured surface over the entire surface be trained.
  • the sequence of all stones in the direction of rotation of tooth and tooth gap is the same, is required for the laying work no special attention. Rather, the stones can be as they are Operator in hand come to be placed on stones already laid.
  • the mutual interlocking given by the means described Stones also lead to a bond that is parallel to the assigned side surfaces is effective in both directions, resulting in a covering that its strength parallel to the installation level of all commonly occurring Withstands loads.
  • the object of the invention is therefore, for artificial stones of the type described a way of specifying how the prescribed joint spacing changes ensures the smallest possible number of elements forming this distance, taking measures that are particularly important in this regard to that of shaping the stone-serving tool should be avoided.
  • This task is based on an artificial stone of the type mentioned solved according to the invention by facing away from the assigned side surface and integrally formed on the tip of the tooth or the bottom of the tooth gap has a material order.
  • the arrangement of the regulations Joint spacing ensures protrusions to the lowest possible Limited number, namely the mutual interlocking neighboring Stones that determine their mutual distance anyway. This will make the Side surfaces of the stones, moreover, completely free from any penetration of the filler in the joints disruptive parts, so that a relative easy and safe filling of the joints is guaranteed.
  • the means of the invention are also used to manufacture the stones are used to drive form no special expenses, because of the design of the respective tooth or the respective tooth gap is to be carried out anyway or to prepare, in which case there is practically no effort, in the area of the tooth tip or in the area of the gap base for to create the material application by which there is an extension at the tooth tip or at the bottom of the tooth gap there is a flattening that is strip-shaped extends over the entire height of the.
  • the joint between neighboring stones depending on the country should have a certain minimum width, it is appropriate and sufficient the material application perpendicular to the assigned side surface of the stone to give a depth in the range of 0.5 to 4 millimeters, the shallower depth is sufficient if the stones are installed mechanically in the manner described because, as I said, there is an additional spacing of 1 to 1.5 millimeters by itself.
  • the stone to form wide joints between adjacent stones at least one side surface with at least one integrally molded spacer cam is provided and that the free end of the spacer cam from Tooth and tooth gap formed pairing bears.
  • the distance cams formed wide joint the problem of thermal expansion, the manufacturing tolerance and the introduction of the filling material between the stones given, the problem does exist for the longitudinal course of the Free ends of the spacing cams are used for the toothing Mutual bond of the stones to withstand all occurring loads is required, on the other hand, in its given by the width of the cams Course has such a length that its filling with the filling material is required. Otherwise there could be cavities between the cams remain, the filling of which is not guaranteed from the sides of the cams.
  • the pourability of the filling material can be very different, can also apply accordingly to the material order the tooth tip or the tooth space base a larger dimension, for example be made in the range of 5 millimeters.
  • a stone it is also expedient for a stone to be parallel to the laying plane effective length of the individual side faces the simple or integer multiple is the smallest effective length and that everyone is the smallest effective Long side surface section with a pair of tooth and Tooth gap or a spacing cam carrying this is provided.
  • the size of the stone is usually one or more of the smallest Basic size results.
  • This smallest basic size is then the effective side length the side length of the stone itself plus twice half of the itself the side in its longitudinal direction to calculate joints, their size or, in turn, spread out from that which becomes effective in relation to the neighboring stone Size of the material application of the teeth or the reason for the tooth gaps, if applicable plus the size of the distance cams provided.
  • a stone in a longitudinal direction for example, three times the basic size seen in this longitudinal direction corresponds to the central longitudinal section
  • the stone itself is the effective length of the basic size while it is attached to it length sections of the side adjoining both sides of a length section of the Stone itself plus half the width of the adjoining in this longitudinal direction Correspond to the joint.
  • flanks of the tooth on the one hand and the Tooth gap on the other hand include an angle of at least 90 °, and that the bisector of this angle perpendicular to the assigned side surface of the stone is arranged. This ensures that on the one hand the stones are mutual have a good bond, but on the other hand it is definitely possible the stones into a corner by an essentially horizontal movement already installed adjacent stones of the formed angle.
  • Figure 1 shows two square stones 1, which correspond to those on a stone shown center lines from four times a square basic size 2 put together.
  • the side surfaces 3, 4 of each basic size 2 carry a spacer cam 5, 6.
  • the presence of these distance cams results in the effective length of each basic size 2 in the present case from the side length 3 or 4 plus half the width of the joint 7 between the two shown Stones, i.e. to the size marked with the number 8.
  • the end faces of the cams 5, 6 each have a tooth 9 and a tooth gap 10, the viewed in a direction of rotation of the stone 1 Teeth 9 and the tooth gaps 10 of all spacing cams 5, 6 in the same order lie side by side. As a result, those facing each other fit End faces of the spacing cams of adjacent stones form-fit one into the other.
  • the positioning of the spacing cams 5, 6 is also more effective with regard to all Lengths 8 alike and made so that the center axes 11 of all Spacer cams are positioned on the center of the effective length 8.
  • flanks of both the teeth 9 and the tooth gaps 10 close one another suitable angle, the size of at least 90 °, but preferably 90 ° and its bisector perpendicular to the assigned side surface section 3, 4 stands.
  • the teeth 9 point from of their profiling that exactly matches the tooth gaps 10 additionally in one piece molded on the tip of a material covering the entire stone height 12 on, by bumping against the bottom 13 of the assigned Tooth gap 10 ensures that the course of the flanks of interlocking pairings there is a mutual distance between the tooth and the gap between the teeth, which keeps the unimpeded and flawless assembly of the joint formed by this distance 14 with filling material allowed so that there are no voids between the cams train or remain there.
  • the horizontal cross section of the material application 12 is designed so that it is spaced, ie flowing into the flanks of the tooth.
  • the cams 5, 6 are provided for wide joints 7 and thus to form a covering, which among other things the completion of Surface water over the joints 7 allows.
  • the teeth 9 protrude the front edge of the cams 5, 6 before, while the tooth gaps 10 backwards sit in the material of the cams.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
EP00112212A 2000-06-07 2000-06-07 Pierre artificielle pour renforcer les aires de circulation à l'extérieur Expired - Lifetime EP1162313B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (14)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT00112212T ATE248253T1 (de) 2000-06-07 2000-06-07 Kunststein zur befestigung von verkehrsflächen im freien
PT00112212T PT1162313E (pt) 2000-06-07 2000-06-07 Pedra artificial para consolidacao de superficies de transito no exterior
EP00112212A EP1162313B1 (fr) 2000-06-07 2000-06-07 Pierre artificielle pour renforcer les aires de circulation à l'extérieur
DK00112212T DK1162313T3 (da) 2000-06-07 2000-06-07 Flise til armering af trafikerede arealer i det fri
ES00112212T ES2204401T3 (es) 2000-06-07 2000-06-07 Piedra artificial para el afirmado de superficies reservadas al trafico en exteriores.
PCT/EP2001/005049 WO2001094703A1 (fr) 2000-06-07 2001-05-04 Pierre artificielle permettant de fixer des surfaces de circulation exterieures
AU2001273990A AU2001273990B2 (en) 2000-06-07 2001-05-04 Cast stone for fixing exterior traffic surfaces
JP2002502236A JP2004506822A (ja) 2000-06-07 2001-05-04 屋外の交通路面を舗装するための人造石材
CZ20024034A CZ293750B6 (cs) 2000-06-07 2001-05-04 Dlažební prvek, zejména z betonu, pro zpevnění pojezdových ploch na volných prostranstvích
HU0301428A HU226502B1 (en) 2000-06-07 2001-05-04 Cast stone for fixing exterior traffic surfaces
IL15320201A IL153202A0 (en) 2000-06-07 2001-05-04 Cast stone for fixing exterior traffic surfaces
AU7399001A AU7399001A (en) 2000-06-07 2001-05-04 Cast stone for fixing exterior traffic surfaces
CA002411032A CA2411032C (fr) 2000-06-07 2001-05-04 Pierre artificielle permettant de fixer des surfaces de circulation exterieures
US10/310,916 US6857244B2 (en) 2000-06-07 2002-12-06 Cast stone for fixing exterior traffic surfaces

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP00112212A EP1162313B1 (fr) 2000-06-07 2000-06-07 Pierre artificielle pour renforcer les aires de circulation à l'extérieur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1162313A1 true EP1162313A1 (fr) 2001-12-12
EP1162313B1 EP1162313B1 (fr) 2003-08-27

Family

ID=8168935

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00112212A Expired - Lifetime EP1162313B1 (fr) 2000-06-07 2000-06-07 Pierre artificielle pour renforcer les aires de circulation à l'extérieur

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US6857244B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1162313B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2004506822A (fr)
AT (1) ATE248253T1 (fr)
AU (2) AU7399001A (fr)
CA (1) CA2411032C (fr)
CZ (1) CZ293750B6 (fr)
DK (1) DK1162313T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2204401T3 (fr)
HU (1) HU226502B1 (fr)
IL (1) IL153202A0 (fr)
PT (1) PT1162313E (fr)
WO (1) WO2001094703A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6857244B2 (en) * 2000-06-07 2005-02-22 F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Limited Cast stone for fixing exterior traffic surfaces
US6942420B1 (en) 2001-02-05 2005-09-13 F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Limited Ground covering elements of artificial stone material
NO20180329A1 (en) * 2017-03-06 2018-09-07 Multiblokk As Concrete paving block
US20240301695A1 (en) * 2013-10-25 2024-09-12 Mbrico, Llc Stone or porcelain tile

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10149250A1 (de) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-17 Sf Koop Gmbh Beton Konzepte Formstein aus Beton und Bausatz aus Formsteinen zur Erstellung von Erdreichabdeckungen
EP1624108A1 (fr) * 2004-08-02 2006-02-08 Harald Schröder Elément de pavage
US20080240857A1 (en) * 2007-03-28 2008-10-02 Joseph Ciccarello Irregularly shaped hexagonal paving stone with integral mating spacers
US7971407B2 (en) * 2007-05-21 2011-07-05 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. Wall block and wall block system for constructing walls
USD759843S1 (en) 2008-12-01 2016-06-21 F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Limited Paving stone
US20130302088A1 (en) * 2012-05-14 2013-11-14 Harvey Penshorn Paver with interlocking spacer
GB2503449B (en) * 2012-06-26 2019-01-09 Mousemesh Ltd A ventilation unit
US10583588B2 (en) 2013-06-21 2020-03-10 Pavestone, LLC Manufactured retaining wall block with improved false joint
US20140373479A1 (en) 2013-06-21 2014-12-25 Pavestone, LLC Adjustable locator retaining wall block and mold apparatus
USD791346S1 (en) 2015-10-21 2017-07-04 Pavestone, LLC Interlocking paver
CZ2013568A3 (cs) * 2013-07-16 2015-04-22 ÄŚeskĂ© vysokĂ© uÄŤenĂ­ technickĂ© v Praze, KloknerĹŻv Ăşstav KloknerĹŻv Ăşstav Soustava pro výstavbu betonové podlahy na zpevněném povrchu zeminy u přízemních staveb
USD762882S1 (en) 2013-12-05 2016-08-02 F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Limited Paving stone
USD737468S1 (en) 2014-05-07 2015-08-25 Pavestone, LLC Front face of a retaining wall block
USD791345S1 (en) 2015-07-22 2017-07-04 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc Landscaping block
USD789555S1 (en) 2015-07-22 2017-06-13 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc Landscaping block
USD789556S1 (en) 2015-07-22 2017-06-13 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc Landscaping block
US9951527B2 (en) 2015-07-22 2018-04-24 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc Patio blocks and block systems with side surface positioning and retaining structures
JP7026051B2 (ja) 2015-11-17 2022-02-25 エフ．ヴォン ラングスドルフ ライセンシング リミテッド 排水チャネルを有する舗装エレメント、及び、それを組み込む舗装システム
USD844181S1 (en) 2017-04-26 2019-03-26 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc Landscaping block
USD861918S1 (en) * 2018-03-01 2019-10-01 Holcim Coastal B.V. Cast stone
USD1037491S1 (en) 2021-12-14 2024-07-30 Pavestone, LLC Wall block
US20230313525A1 (en) * 2022-03-29 2023-10-05 Newstone Group Concrete Products Ltd. Wall Block

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29510837U1 (de) * 1995-07-04 1995-09-14 E. Schwenk Zementwerke KG, 89077 Ulm Verbundplatte
US5902069A (en) * 1996-02-20 1999-05-11 F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Limited Artificial paving stone with identical spacer elements having a tooth and a tooth recess
EP1024226A1 (fr) * 1998-12-29 2000-08-02 FIEGE & BERTOLI GmbH & Co. KG. Pierre artificielle pour revêtements

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EP1162313B1 (fr) * 2000-06-07 2003-08-27 UNI-International Bausysteme GmbH & Co. KG Pierre artificielle pour renforcer les aires de circulation à l'extérieur
US6508607B1 (en) 2000-12-21 2003-01-21 Lee A. Smith Erosion control block adapted for use with cellular concrete mattresses
DE10105055A1 (de) 2001-02-05 2002-12-05 Uni Int Bausysteme Gmbh & Co Bodenbelagelemente aus Kunststeinmaterial

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29510837U1 (de) * 1995-07-04 1995-09-14 E. Schwenk Zementwerke KG, 89077 Ulm Verbundplatte
US5902069A (en) * 1996-02-20 1999-05-11 F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Limited Artificial paving stone with identical spacer elements having a tooth and a tooth recess
EP1024226A1 (fr) * 1998-12-29 2000-08-02 FIEGE & BERTOLI GmbH & Co. KG. Pierre artificielle pour revêtements

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6857244B2 (en) * 2000-06-07 2005-02-22 F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Limited Cast stone for fixing exterior traffic surfaces
AU2001273990B2 (en) * 2000-06-07 2006-01-19 Uni-International Bausysteme Gmbh + Co. Kg Cast stone for fixing exterior traffic surfaces
US6942420B1 (en) 2001-02-05 2005-09-13 F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Limited Ground covering elements of artificial stone material
US7220078B2 (en) 2001-02-05 2007-05-22 F.Von Langsdorff Licensing Limited Ground covering elements of artificial stone material
US20240301695A1 (en) * 2013-10-25 2024-09-12 Mbrico, Llc Stone or porcelain tile
NO20180329A1 (en) * 2017-03-06 2018-09-07 Multiblokk As Concrete paving block

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT1162313E (pt) 2004-01-30
ATE248253T1 (de) 2003-09-15
AU7399001A (en) 2001-12-17
CZ20024034A3 (cs) 2003-04-16
HUP0301428A2 (en) 2003-09-29
US6857244B2 (en) 2005-02-22
US20030121229A1 (en) 2003-07-03
IL153202A0 (en) 2003-07-06
ES2204401T3 (es) 2004-05-01
CZ293750B6 (cs) 2004-07-14
EP1162313B1 (fr) 2003-08-27
DK1162313T3 (da) 2003-12-22
CA2411032A1 (fr) 2001-12-13
JP2004506822A (ja) 2004-03-04
WO2001094703A1 (fr) 2001-12-13
AU2001273990B2 (en) 2006-01-19
CA2411032C (fr) 2009-11-24
HU226502B1 (en) 2009-03-02

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