EP1155426B1 - Modulare wahltaste - Google Patents

Modulare wahltaste Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1155426B1
EP1155426B1 EP00983305A EP00983305A EP1155426B1 EP 1155426 B1 EP1155426 B1 EP 1155426B1 EP 00983305 A EP00983305 A EP 00983305A EP 00983305 A EP00983305 A EP 00983305A EP 1155426 B1 EP1155426 B1 EP 1155426B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stop
housing
counter
transfer element
rotation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00983305A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1155426A1 (de
Inventor
Wilfried KÜPPER
Angela Hilgers
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eaton Industries GmbH
Original Assignee
Moeller GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Moeller GmbH filed Critical Moeller GmbH
Publication of EP1155426A1 publication Critical patent/EP1155426A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1155426B1 publication Critical patent/EP1155426B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H19/00Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H19/02Details
    • H01H19/03Means for limiting the angle of rotation of the operating part
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H11/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
    • H01H11/0006Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H11/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
    • H01H11/0006Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches
    • H01H11/0018Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches for allowing different operating parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H19/00Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H19/54Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand the operating part having at least five or an unspecified number of operative positions
    • H01H19/60Angularly-movable actuating part carrying no contacts
    • H01H19/63Contacts actuated by axial cams
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H19/00Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H19/54Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand the operating part having at least five or an unspecified number of operative positions
    • H01H19/60Angularly-movable actuating part carrying no contacts
    • H01H19/635Contacts actuated by rectilinearly-movable member linked to operating part, e.g. by pin and slot
    • H01H19/6355Contacts actuated by rectilinearly-movable member linked to operating part, e.g. by pin and slot using axial cam devices for transforming the angular movement into linear movement along the axis of rotation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H11/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
    • H01H11/0006Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches
    • H01H2011/0043Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches for modifying the number or type of operating positions, e.g. momentary and stable
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H27/00Switches operated by a removable member, e.g. key, plug or plate; Switches operated by setting members according to a single predetermined combination out of several possible settings
    • H01H27/06Key inserted and then turned to effect operation of the switch

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a modular selection key for actuating contact elements according to the preamble of the independent claims.
  • the substantially cylindrical transmission member is rotatably coupled to the handle, carries a self-contained, axially effective switching cam and a stop lug and is mounted in a housing.
  • the stops interact to limit the angle of rotation with the stop lug and are formed in stop rings, one of which is arranged interchangeable and non-rotatable in the housing.
  • a circular arc-shaped web segment is present, which spans from stop ring to stop ring a different angle and engages in each of the stop lug.
  • the switching curve is formed as a projecting shoulder on the lateral surface of the transmission member and cooperates with at least one switching plunger of a contact element.
  • the switch plunger is axially displaceable in the housing against the action of a spring and arranged non-rotatably and determines to actuate the contact plunger of the contact element.
  • the direction of rotation of the handle determines which of the two switch plungers is moved.
  • the limited by the respective stop ring rotation of the handle on the one hand determines the number of possible switching positions, ie two or three switching positions, and on the other hand, the operating mode, which gropes at a rotation by 45 °, ie monostable, but with a rotation by 90 ° detent, ie bistable, is.
  • the disadvantage is that to change the operating mode, the selector switch is to be dismantled by the user for the purpose of replacing the stop ring.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to facilitate changes in the operating mode and to increase the number of variants.
  • the task consist of the disc-shaped design of the transmission element with rear projecting switching cam elements and by training the constantly existing third as well as the need to be formed fourth or fifth stop means diverse opportunities for the modes of operation.
  • the selection key can be equipped with two or three switching positions and in turn with latching or momentary operating mode.
  • the latching actuation mode may also be modified to release or hold the key in the rotated position, either as in the rest position, ie, in the twisted position, either to be withdrawn or not withdrawn.
  • the first solution consist of the disk-shaped design of the transmission member with rear projecting switching cam elements and by training the ever-present first to third and the need to be formed fourth or fifth stop means a variety of ways both for the type of handling to use and for the operating modes.
  • rotatable handles gag, knobs similar to these acting actuators or more or less expensive key actuator can be used.
  • the selection key can be equipped with two or three switching positions and in turn with latching or momentary operating mode.
  • the latching mode of actuation may be modified to release or lock the key in the rotated position, either as in the rest position, ie either disengage or not withdraw in the rotated position.
  • the third solution thus combines in itself all the features and advantages of the second and the third solution.
  • the invention is advantageous in that further development that strip-like, provided with latching means first and second stop slides are provided, which differs to form the respective stop surfaces of the second relative to the first stop slider only by a notch in the front part.
  • the invention is expediently develop to the effect that in each case paired switching plunger and first, second or third stops provided and first or second stop slide can be used.
  • this proves in equipment of the selector button with three switch positions, the use of a first transmission element, each with mirror-symmetrical pairs of switching cam elements and fourth counter-stops; on the other hand, when the selector button is provided with two switch positions, the use of a second transmission element with pairs of switching cam elements and second counter-stops, the pair elements of which are in each case diagonally opposite and antisymmetrical, i. are formed reversed.
  • An advantageous development consists in sixth stop means in order to ensure a clear rest position when equipped with the selector button with two switch positions.
  • Gags, knobs or similar actuators are advantageous to connect via rib-shaped and slit-shaped segments with the transmission element form fit.
  • a further advantage results from this with two switching positions in that the handle is connectable to the housing in at least two engagement positions with the transmission member. This allows, for example, either a vertical rest position and one of them angular offset rotational position or a relative to the vertical angle offset rest position and on the other hand realize a symmetrically angularly offset rotational position of the handle.
  • the equipment of the transmission element with a light break makes the selection key suitable for use with lighting elements.
  • a further advantageous development of the invention is that the cylinder lock is connected by a cover as an additional part of the housing with this non-rotatably connected by means of the key rotatable lock core is positively connected to the transmission member and the third stop means between the specified Cylinder lock and the transmission member act.
  • Fig. 1 the items are shown for the totality of all three solutions according to the modular option key, namely: a knob 10, a knob 11 and a key actuator 2 as a rotatable handle, a front ring 3, a first transmission member 4, a second transmission member. 5 , a modified first transmission member 4 ', a modified second transmission member 5', a housing 6, switch plunger 81, each with a compression spring 82, first stop slider 91 and second stop slider 92nd
  • the key operator 2 the front ring 3, as required, the modified first or second transmission member 4 'or 5', the housing 6, one or two switch plunger 81 with their compression springs 82 and as required none , one or two first or second stop slides 91 and 92 available.
  • the knob 10 the knob 11 or the key operator 2, the front ring 3, as required, the first or second transmission member 4 or 5 or the modified first or second transmission member 4 'or 5 ', one or two switch plungers 81 with their compression springs 82 and, as required, none, one or two first or second stop slides 91 and 92, respectively.
  • the two switching plungers 81 are pushed back into the housing 6, wherein the two outer edges 83 leading and holding of each two widely spaced guide strips 61 in the interior of the substantially cylindrical housing 6 (Fig. 2) are encompassed.
  • the helical compression springs 82 are each supported between a first abutment 84 in the switch plunger 81 and a second abutment 62 in the housing 6, so that the switching plunger 81 are acted upon by the compression springs 82 toward the handle.
  • a third abutment 85 facing the first abutment 84 in the switch tappet 81 limits the movement in the direction of the handle by abutment against the rear side of the second abutment 62.
  • the disc-shaped transmission element 4, 4 ', 5 or 5' is inserted into the housing 6 from the front.
  • the front ring 3 is placed over the handle 10, 11 or 2 and locked by means of conventional locking elements on the front side of the housing 6.
  • the handle 10, 11 or 2 is captively connected to the housing, wherein the knob 10 and the knob 11 rotatable with a rear guide collar 13, while the key actuator 2 rests with a rear retaining collar 27 non-rotatably in a front guide groove 65 of the housing.
  • the stop slides 91 and 92 are formed like a strip and have at their rear part radially projecting locking means 93, with which they engage after insertion from behind between two closely spaced guide rails 61 in corresponding window-like counter-locking means 64 of the housing 6.
  • the first transmission member 4 and the second transmission member 5 is provided with a central light aperture 45 and 55, respectively (Figs. 5 and 6), which permits illumination of the knob 10 or knob 11 by a light source connected to the back of the selection key.
  • the transmission members 4, 4 ', 5 and 5' are peripherally provided with annular seals 40, which protect the interior of the selector button from moisture penetration and create a tolerance compensation between the moving parts.
  • Fig. 1 and Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are on the back 41 and 51 of the first transmission member 4 or 4 'and the second transmission member 5 or 5' in each case two axially projecting switching cam elements 42 and 52 are formed with front end surfaces 86 of the switch plunger 81 in the Cooperating manner that upon rotation of the transmission member 4, 4 ', 5 or 5' from its rest position, the switch plunger 81 are moved against the action of the compression springs 82 to the rear to actuate contact elements, not shown.
  • the toggle 10 and the rotary knob 11 opposite rib segments 12 are formed (Fig.
  • the key operator 2 consists of a key 21 and a cylinder lock 22 which is fixed in a form-fitting manner in a cover 23 and thus non-rotatable.
  • the cover 23 has on its collar 27, two edge-side lugs 24 and the housing 6 correspondingly formed grooves 63 at the upper edge region, with which the cover 23 in turn mounted in the housing 6 in the correct position.
  • Diametrically opposed, rear recesses 29 on the collar 27 ensure, in cooperation with first stops 66 in the guide channel 65 of the housing 6, the unrotatability of the cover 23 with the cylinder lock 22 in the housing 6.
  • the key to be twisted lock core 25 has on its back two strip-like Formations 26, which engage the housing 6 in correspondingly formed recesses 43 'and 53' on the front side 44 'and 54' of the modified first and second transmission member 4 'and 5' form-fitting manner when placing the key actuator.
  • a rotational movement of the key 21 on the modified first and second transmission member 4 'and 5' is transmitted.
  • the selection key can be equipped with three switch positions, with a middle rest position and a respective twisting position with and counterclockwise.
  • the in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5 shown first transmission member 4 is used, the switching cam elements 42 facing each other symmetrically at an acute angle. In the rest position, the switching cam elements 42 are located in the middle between the two switching plungers 81.
  • each applied one of the two cam elements 42 each abutting inclined surface 87 of the end face 86 of the associated If no stop slides are inserted, the respective switching cam element 42 reaches with its cam tip 46 in the region of a detent recess 88 of the end face 86 of the associated switching plunger 81.
  • the selector key remains in this detented twisting position until it turns off by deliberate actuation this position is brought.
  • first stop means are provided.
  • first stops 66 which are nose-shaped and radially outwardly formed in the guide groove 65 of the housing 6, and two diametrically opposite first counter-stops 14, which are directed as ring segments radially inwardly on the guide collar 13 of the knob 10 and are formed of the rotary knob 11, wherein the respective both radially and axially extending side surfaces 67 of the first stopper 66 with the corresponding side surfaces 15 of the first counter-stops 14 cooperate.
  • the fifth stop means consist of diametrically opposed second stop surfaces 95, which are formed by the front part of the opposite direction of rotation opposite narrow side 98 of the formed second stopper slide 92, and two fourth counter-stops 47, the axially projecting and symmetrically opposed at an acute angle to the Rear side 41 of the first transmission member 4 are formed, wherein the second stop surfaces 95 with the both radially and axially extending edge surfaces 471 of the opposite to the switching cam elements 42 angle offset counterstops 47 cooperate.
  • the selector button has in this case in both VerFpositionen the tactile operating mode, since it automatically returns to the rest position after releasing the handle 10 or 11 from the rotational position by the action of the compression springs 82 and the interaction of the inclined surfaces 87 of the switch plunger 81 with the switching cam elements 42 ,
  • the selection key can also be equipped with two switch positions, with a rest position and a clockwise twisting position.
  • the second transmission member 5 shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 6 is used, the switching cam elements 52 are reversed side diametrically, ie offset by 180 °, facing each other. In the rest position, the switching cam elements 52 are in contact with the oblique surface 87 of the two switching tappets 81, which in each case precedes in the direction of rotation.
  • each of the two switching cam elements 52 acts on the respective inclined surface 87 of the associated switching plunger 81 against its compression spring 82.
  • fourth stops 70 which occur counterclockwise in each case as the end face of the sector-shaped recesses 69, and the second counter-stops 59, wherein the fourth stops 70 cooperate with the corresponding trailing edges 592 of the second counter-stops 59.
  • the fifth stop means consist in this case of the second stop surface 95 on the sole second stopper slide 92 and a fourth counter-stop 57 which is axially projecting on the back 51 of the second transmission member 5, wherein the second stop surface 95 with the both radially and axially extending edge surface 571 of opposite the switching cam 52 angularly offset counter-stop 57 cooperate.
  • a limitation of the rotation angle of the selection key is effected, so that the switching cam elements 52 with their curve tip 56 can no longer reach the region of the latching depressions 88 of the end faces 86 of the switch plunger 81.
  • the toggle 10 is provided with a number of rib segments 12 which is larger than the number of slit segments 53 on the second transfer member 5.
  • the toggle 10 can be selectively brought into two different engagement positions with the first transfer member 5.
  • a vertical rest position (0 °) and one of them angular offset rotational position (for example, + 30 °)
  • the other engagement position against the Vertical offset angular position for example, -15 °
  • a symmetrically angular offset rotational position for example, + 15 °
  • the selection key can be equipped with three switch positions again.
  • the modified first transmission member 4 'shown in Fig. 1 is used, the switching cam elements 42 and fourth counter-stops 47 are identical to the first transmission member 4 described above. Without locking slide the latching operating mode is in turn realized, in which case the full angle of rotation is achieved, which allows the release or removal of the key 21 in the Vercardpositionen.
  • third stop means are provided for dimensioning of the full angle of rotation in both directions.
  • third stops 28 consist of two diametrically opposed third stops 28, which are formed as ring segments and axially directed at the rear of the fixed cylinder lock 22, and two diametrically opposed third counter-attacks 48 ', the nose-shaped and radially inwardly directed at the front side 44' of the modified first Transmission member 4 'are formed, wherein corresponding radially and axially extending side surfaces 281 of the third stops 28 with corresponding side surfaces 481' of the third counter-stops 48 'cooperate.
  • the fourth counter strikes 47 of the first modified transfer member 4 'form, together with the second stop surfaces 95 of the inserted into the housing 6 second stopper slide 92 in this case, the fifth stop means for the realization of the momentary actuation mode. Due to the limited angle of rotation a removal of the key 21 is not possible in the Vercardpositionen.
  • the fourth stop means consist of the opposing first stop surfaces 94, which are formed by the respective rear surface of a notch 97, which is located at the front part of the opposite direction of rotation of the respective narrow side 96 of the first stopper slide 91, and the fourth counterstops 47 of the modified first Transfer member 4 '.
  • the two stop slides 91 are formed mirror-symmetrically with respect to their narrow sides 96 as the axis of symmetry and differ from the second stop slides 92 essentially by the notches 97.
  • One of the first two stop slides 91 is coded at the rear part with a first notch 99, which is a second notch 71 below one of the counter-latching means 64 in the housing 6 corresponds to place each of the two mirror-symmetrical first stop slider 91 at the correct location of the housing 6 can.
  • the selection key can also be equipped with two switch positions.
  • the modified second transmission member 5 'shown in Fig. 1 is used, the switching cam elements 52, second counter-attacks 59 and fourth counter-stop 57 are identical to the second transmission member 4 described above.
  • the movement in latching rotational position and releasable key 21 is in turn limited by the third stop means consisting of the cylinder lock 22 existing third stops 28 and on the front side 54 'of the modified second transmission member 5' formed third counter-stops 58 ', the third Counter stops 48 'of the modified first transmission member 4' correspond, are formed.
  • the limitation in the rest position is also here by the sixth stop means from the fourth stops 70 in the housing 6 and the second counter-attacks 59 causes.
  • the fourth stop means are in turn created in cooperation with the fourth counter-stop 57 of the modified second transmission member 5 ', which hold the key 21 in the latched rotational position in cooperation with the cylinder lock 22.
  • the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, but also includes all the same in the context of the invention embodiments.
  • similarly acting handles can be used, for example, a frontally correspondingly shaped actuating rod, the front directly into engagement with the recesses 43 'and 53' of the modified first or second transmission member 4 'and 5' brought and can be removed from it again.
  • a first stop slide 91 alone, a second stop slider 92 alone or a first and a second stop slide 91 and 92 are used together to detent or groping only in one of the corresponding direction of rotation Actuation mode, if necessary to realize with releasable or held key.
  • a simplification at the expense of reliability can also be given by the fact that in each case only a first, second and third stop 66, 68 and 28 is formed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
  • Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
EP00983305A 1999-12-23 2000-12-13 Modulare wahltaste Expired - Lifetime EP1155426B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19962291A DE19962291A1 (de) 1999-12-23 1999-12-23 Modulare Wahltaste
DE19962291 1999-12-23
PCT/EP2000/012638 WO2001048769A1 (de) 1999-12-23 2000-12-13 Modulare wahltaste

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1155426A1 EP1155426A1 (de) 2001-11-21
EP1155426B1 true EP1155426B1 (de) 2007-03-07

Family

ID=7933998

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00983305A Expired - Lifetime EP1155426B1 (de) 1999-12-23 2000-12-13 Modulare wahltaste

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US6872905B2 (cs)
EP (1) EP1155426B1 (cs)
JP (1) JP2003518716A (cs)
CN (1) CN1254832C (cs)
AT (1) ATE356418T1 (cs)
CZ (1) CZ302093B6 (cs)
DE (2) DE19962291A1 (cs)
ES (1) ES2283336T3 (cs)
HU (1) HU227266B1 (cs)
PL (1) PL198076B1 (cs)
PT (1) PT1155426E (cs)
WO (1) WO2001048769A1 (cs)

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JP4589414B2 (ja) * 2008-01-30 2010-12-01 株式会社東海理化クリエイト 産業車両用ディスコネクトスイッチ装置
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CN106816333A (zh) * 2015-11-27 2017-06-09 浙江正泰电器股份有限公司 按钮开关操作机构
JP6850971B2 (ja) * 2016-09-08 2021-03-31 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 回転入力装置
CN107702359B (zh) * 2017-11-13 2024-04-09 浙江格莱智控电子有限公司 一种安全可靠的太阳能热水器用控制仪表
CN107726650B (zh) * 2017-11-13 2024-04-09 浙江格莱智控电子有限公司 一种不易失效的太阳能热水器用控制仪表
CN107863262A (zh) * 2017-12-08 2018-03-30 苏州特铭精密科技有限公司 一种单按键滑槽式按压旋钮装配装置
CN107993865A (zh) * 2017-12-08 2018-05-04 苏州特铭精密科技有限公司 一种双按键滑槽式按压旋钮装配装置
CN107962382B (zh) * 2017-12-08 2019-05-03 苏州特铭精密科技有限公司 一种两用滑槽式按压旋钮装配装置
CN108032079B (zh) * 2017-12-08 2019-06-07 苏州特铭精密科技有限公司 一种双按键滑槽式按压旋钮旋钮底座装配装置
CA3041498A1 (en) 2018-04-27 2019-10-27 Cascades Canada Ulc Locking assembly for a dispenser and dispenser
CN108615641B (zh) * 2018-05-09 2024-07-02 浙江天正电气股份有限公司 一种旋转开关
CN108766825B (zh) * 2018-05-12 2023-11-24 惠州市德赛西威汽车电子股份有限公司 一种车载旋钮组件
IT201900004289A1 (it) * 2019-03-25 2020-09-25 Giovenzana Int B V "Dispositivo di comando del funzionamento di una utenza, con sicurezza intrinseca"
CN110676089B (zh) * 2019-09-24 2022-01-04 深圳供电局有限公司 一种电气设备操作程序锁及其操作方法
CN113035629A (zh) * 2019-12-24 2021-06-25 菲尼克斯亚太电气(南京)有限公司 一种带光导的具有不同档位的旋钮开关
CN114695002B (zh) * 2022-04-08 2023-10-24 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 一种汽车用旋钮式开关
CN115949301A (zh) * 2023-02-13 2023-04-11 杭州萤石软件有限公司 锁具

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1155426A1 (de) 2001-11-21
CZ20013002A3 (cs) 2001-11-14
PL198076B1 (pl) 2008-05-30
PT1155426E (pt) 2007-06-06
WO2001048769A1 (de) 2001-07-05
CZ302093B6 (cs) 2010-10-06
CN1341264A (zh) 2002-03-20
DE19962291A1 (de) 2001-06-28
HU227266B1 (en) 2010-12-28
JP2003518716A (ja) 2003-06-10
US20030150701A1 (en) 2003-08-14
ATE356418T1 (de) 2007-03-15
HUP0200094A2 (en) 2002-05-29
US6872905B2 (en) 2005-03-29
PL349277A1 (en) 2002-07-15
ES2283336T3 (es) 2007-11-01
CN1254832C (zh) 2006-05-03
DE50014135D1 (de) 2007-04-19

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