EP0987386B1 - Tente avec un toit et des murs ainsi qu'une structure porteuse faite de tuyaux gonflables - Google Patents

Tente avec un toit et des murs ainsi qu'une structure porteuse faite de tuyaux gonflables Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0987386B1
EP0987386B1 EP99113558A EP99113558A EP0987386B1 EP 0987386 B1 EP0987386 B1 EP 0987386B1 EP 99113558 A EP99113558 A EP 99113558A EP 99113558 A EP99113558 A EP 99113558A EP 0987386 B1 EP0987386 B1 EP 0987386B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tent
supporting structure
accordance
basin
shower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99113558A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0987386A2 (fr
EP0987386A3 (fr
Inventor
Manfred Vetter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Manfred Vetter Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mit Beschra
Vetter GmbH
Original Assignee
Manfred Vetter & Comp GmbH
Manfred Vetter & Comp GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Manfred Vetter & Comp GmbH, Manfred Vetter & Comp GmbH filed Critical Manfred Vetter & Comp GmbH
Publication of EP0987386A2 publication Critical patent/EP0987386A2/fr
Publication of EP0987386A3 publication Critical patent/EP0987386A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0987386B1 publication Critical patent/EP0987386B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/20—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/20—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure
    • E04H2015/201—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure with inflatable tubular framework, with or without tent cover

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tent according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Inflatable tents are generally known, for example DE 32 07 542 A1. Furthermore, an inflatable is also from DE 23 25 511 A1 Known tent.
  • the tent mentioned at the outset is previously known from US-A-4 171 595. It is as Hunting tent trained. It can be attached to a base by means of lower eyelets 8 over upper eyelets 7 it can go up, e.g. in trees.
  • An inflatable tent is previously known from DE 40 40 635 A1. It has a structure from fillable hoses. Sections of the structure lying on the ground are e.g. fillable with water.
  • a type of igloo is previously known from US Pat. No. 3,909,992.
  • This igloo has an inflatable Supporting structure.
  • the inflated support structure is only an intermediate stage during of construction.
  • the inflated support structure forms a shape in the filler material can be filled.
  • the filling material can e.g. Be water.
  • the igloo is through Harden the filling material firmly.
  • a ground sheet of the igloo has side stripes that can be loaded with ice, snow or the like to hold the igloo at its Hold place.
  • the invention particularly relates to inflatable tents for use in Emergencies, such as disaster relief.
  • the time is especially in the event of a disaster scarce that you have for building an accommodation.
  • This accommodation is supposed to rainproof and closable on all sides.
  • Such accommodation is versatile can be used, for example, as a command post for a command center, as Treatment room for emergency doctors or as a room for installing a shower, so for example for decontamination.
  • the inflatable tent of the beginning mentioned type to the extent that it can be used universally and also on any surface, e.g. even on asphalt, there is sufficient grip ..
  • the shower is already integrated in this tent.
  • the tub of the shower in which the shower water collected and from which it is derived is with the support structure of the Tent connected in one piece.
  • the tub has a fixed assignment to the support frame and thus to the tent. In this way, space is also saved because already existing, inflatable tubing can now be used in dual function at the same time, at least Realize sections of the tub. This prevents incorrect assembly. It will be the time it usually takes to install the shower in a tent needed, saved. Problems associated with assigning different showers surrendered to a tent are avoided because the tent already has the required shower. Due to the assignment of the tub to the shower Support structure and thus to the tent a high mechanical stability is achieved, which at a separately installed shower is not accessible.
  • a partition for example, is also provided with the tub from a surrounding curtain, connected to the tent, for example detachably.
  • the shower partition is made of a foldable material can be.
  • the entire tent including the integrated shower with partition can therefore be packed relatively small. By inflating it it gets in place made ready for use.
  • the support structure also called the tent structure, of the Tent improved.
  • the support structure is usually in the entrance area of the inflatable Do not provide a tent hose with a floor hose, because this prevents entry into the would hinder the tent.
  • the supporting structure in the entrance area has one certain flexibility, the outer, lower corners can e.g. just outside be pressed.
  • the associated gable-side wall counteracts this, the latter you just want to open or provide a door to get you started In the shower is possible.
  • Through a lower cross tube that connects the lower corners connects the support structure in the entrance area and also at least on one Part of a section of the tub forms a higher strength is achieved.
  • Time is weighed down by load tanks.
  • This preferably extend over the length of a side wall, preferably they are provided on two opposite side walls.
  • By filling the load tanks with water these become so heavy that the tent has to hold on the ground given is. This way the tent is held on any surface, e.g. even on asphalt.
  • the loading tanks can be filled relatively quickly.
  • the fire brigade present in the event of a disaster, especially pumps and hoses, for filling the load tanks.
  • the load tanks are preferably designed as elongated, tubular bodies that with the same cross section over the length of at least one side of the Extend tent. They are arranged where there is usually a closed side wall is present. This does not prevent them. You are either in immediate Near a lower cross tube of the support structure or are even more advantageous Formed integrally with such a cross tube. this means then that the supporting structure in its lower area has individual chambers that are not can be filled with air, but with water and which in this way also functions take over the load tanks. Time has a tarpaulin. The shower and / or the load tanks can be attached directly to this base plate, in particular but also be connected to it in one piece. Are preferably on two opposite Oblong load tanks are provided on the sides of the tarpaulin.
  • the elongated design of the load tanks ensures that the tent is secured reached over a longer distance, on the other hand the load tanks keep despite the necessary amount of water a small amount.
  • the inflatable tent has a roof 20 and four side walls, one of which in FIG. 1 the gable wall 22 and a rectangular, roof-side wall 24 are visible. They are made from tarpaulin, i.e. a foldable one Tarpaulin.
  • the tent also has a supporting structure in the form of a frame made of inflatable tubes. In the exemplary embodiment shown, it consists of in each case two lower transverse hoses 26, 27 resting on a floor out of eight vertically extending hoses 28, from roof hoses 30 and from a ridge hose 32. In the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 1, all hoses 26 to communicate 32 with each other. By inflating at one point the entire supporting structure becomes erected.
  • the tubes 26 to 32 are also made of a thin, foldable material manufactured so that the entire pneumatic tent can be folded.
  • the support structure and the cover made of roof 20 and the side walls 22, 24 are together coherent. Simply by inflating the supporting structure and the tent can be set up without any other manipulations.
  • a load tank 34 is provided on each side parallel to the transverse hoses 26.
  • the load tanks are essentially designed as hoses.
  • Figure 2 shows a top view on a load tank 34. It is made of a rectangular blank made of tarpaulin material manufactured. It is tubular to a longitudinal seam 38 Arrangement connected, at both ends it is closed by transverse seams 40. The seams 38, 40 are made by gluing, welding or in any other suitable manner.
  • Two filling openings 42 are provided, which are at a greater distance from one another are arranged. They are equipped with a quick coupling, just like them the fire brigade uses fire hoses. This allows you to use normal fire hoses get connected.
  • the fill openings 42 are normally through a closure tightly closed. One of the filling openings 42 is used for filling of water, the other is opened when filling, air flows out of it. To this In this way, the load tank 34 can be filled with water very quickly.
  • the two load tanks 34 extend practically over the entire Side length of the tent, i.e. the roof side walls 24.
  • the load tanks 34 can be of any design.
  • the tubular shown Education is not to be understood as restrictive. With elongated training along the usually closed side walls not used for access to the tent 24, however, a particularly favorable training is achieved.
  • the capacity of the load tanks 34 is chosen so that it is of sufficient weight is achieved to keep the entire tent on the ground even with gusts of wind.
  • the volume of the load tanks is above 1000 liters, e.g. also above 3000 liters.
  • they are preferably connected to one another and there are filling openings 42 appropriate place provided. Furthermore, they are preferably of the pneumatic type Part of the support structure separated. They form continuous, self-contained Hose chambers to which the vertical hoses 28 are butted. It is possible to fill the whole of the transverse hoses 26 with air on its own, but they can also be filled with water as a load tank 34.
  • the pneumatic The area of the support structure begins above the two transverse hoses 26.
  • transverse tube 27 running at the lower end of the side wall 22 is only in the rear Area of the tent provided. At the other end, which can be seen through a door is no such cross hose 27 is formed. This will give you access there not disabled.
  • the said cross tube 27 forms together with sections of the two cross tubes 26 and with an inflatable tube 48 similar training a Tub 50.
  • the inflatable tube 48 extends between the connection points of the two lower transverse hoses 26 and the second vertical hoses 28, from behind seen.
  • the tub 50 is subdivided once more by a transverse tube 52 it is divided into two part tubs. All of the tubing mentioned above the tub 50 form or divide, communicate with the remaining hoses, so that by an inflation process the entire structure can be erected. However, it is also possible to design the floor hoses separately from each other, so that they are individual must be filled.
  • a partial bath is designed as a shower. To do this, use a transparent, circumferential shower curtain, which forms a partition 54, so that the showers splashing water actually collects in the partial bath. It is also drawn a shower.
  • the partition 54 can be attached after the tent has been inflated. However, it is also possible to form the partition 54 in one piece, that is to connect with the corresponding parts of the tent, especially the supporting structure. Two of the top corners of partition 54 are in the immediate area of tubes 28 and 30, two more, located under the ridge tube 32 Corners are hung over belts. This way the tent can be made in one piece with his Separation 54 can be built.
  • the separation 54 is continued in a suitable manner down into the partial tub.
  • the separation is preferably largely closed even at the bottom, so that is avoided is that the bottom edge of the separation over the beaded outer edge the tub 50 can get.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Tente avec un toit (20), des parois latérales (22, 24) et une bâche de fond (36), réalisés chacun dans une bâche pliable, et avec une structure porteuse constituée de tuyaux flexibles gonflables (26 - 32) associés au toit (20) et aux parois latérales (22, 24) et réalisés en un matériau plat pliable, la structure porteuse comportant au moins un tuyau flexible transversal inférieur (26) et un compartiment douche comportant un bac receveur (50) étant intégré dans la tente, le bac receveur étant délimité par des tuyaux flexibles gonflables (26, 27, 48) dont une partie au moins est formée par l'au moins un tuyau flexible transversal inférieur (26) de la structure porteuse, caractérisé en ce que sont prévus des réservoirs de lestage (34) qui sont destinés à être remplis d'eau, sont associés à la structure porteuse, se situent aux régions d'extrémité inférieures de quelques-unes des parois latérales (24) et retiennent par leur poids la tente montée sur un sol et que la bâche de fond (36) comporte des bandes latérales qui se situent en dehors de la tente proprement dite et sur lesquelles peuvent être disposés les réservoirs de lestage (34).
  2. Tente selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le bac receveur (50) est rectangulaire et qu'au moins un côté du rectangle est formé par un segment d'un tuyau flexible transversal inférieur (26), que de préférence deux côtés du rectangle sont formés par des segments de tuyaux flexibles transversaux inférieurs (26, 27).
  3. Tente selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les tuyaux flexibles gonflables (26, 27, 48) délimitant le bac receveur (50) communiquent avec les tuyaux flexibles de la structure porteuse de sorte que les tuyaux flexibles gonflables du bac receveur (50) sont gonflés en même temps que la structure porteuse.
  4. Tente selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'une cloison de douche (54), qui est reliée - de préférence de façon amovible - à la structure porteuse, se situe au-dessus du bac receveur (50).
  5. Tente selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le bac receveur (50) est divisé en une partie douche délimitée par la cloison (54) et en une zone susceptible d'être utilisée pour entrer ou sortir de la douche et dans laquelle il est possible d'enlever des vêtements de protection par exemple.
  6. Tente selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les réservoirs de lestage (34) ont chacun un orifice de remplissage obturable (42) et un orifice d'aération obturable (42).
  7. Tente selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins un réservoir de lestage (34) est relié à la structure porteuse.
  8. Tente selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la bâche de fond (36) est reliée de façon amovible à la structure porteuse.
  9. Tente selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le toit (20), les parois latérales (22, 24), la structure porteuse et éventuellement la bâche de fond (36) sont reliés, notamment assemblés de façon amovible, de sorte que la tente peut être montée par simple gonflage seulement.
EP99113558A 1998-09-18 1999-07-07 Tente avec un toit et des murs ainsi qu'une structure porteuse faite de tuyaux gonflables Expired - Lifetime EP0987386B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19842911A DE19842911C2 (de) 1998-09-18 1998-09-18 Zelt mit einem Dach und mit Seitenwänden sowie mit einer Tragstruktur aus aufblasbaren Schläuchen
DE19842911 1998-09-18

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0987386A2 EP0987386A2 (fr) 2000-03-22
EP0987386A3 EP0987386A3 (fr) 2001-01-17
EP0987386B1 true EP0987386B1 (fr) 2004-12-15

Family

ID=7881480

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99113558A Expired - Lifetime EP0987386B1 (fr) 1998-09-18 1999-07-07 Tente avec un toit et des murs ainsi qu'une structure porteuse faite de tuyaux gonflables

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0987386B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19842911C2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2358201B (en) * 1998-09-25 2003-04-16 Ian Gerard Nagle An inflatable work shelter
DE20211420U1 (de) 2002-07-12 2002-12-19 Michaelis, Bernard, 42781 Haan Transportable Studiokabine, insbesondere für Fernseh- und Radioproduktionen
WO2006125956A1 (fr) * 2005-05-27 2006-11-30 Ralph Ellerker (1795) Ltd Structure de batiment extensible
EP2025836A1 (fr) * 2007-08-17 2009-02-18 Jen-Chang Wang Tente
CN106760918B (zh) * 2016-12-05 2019-07-26 国网山东省电力公司经济技术研究院 充气式gis安装防尘棚
EP3874102B1 (fr) 2018-10-30 2024-05-15 Vetter GmbH Dispositif d'urgence pneumatique comprenant un cadre tubulaire et une bâche

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2830606A (en) * 1953-08-24 1958-04-15 Louis E Daugherty Inflated tent
DE2325511A1 (de) * 1973-05-19 1974-12-05 Karl M Mayer Ueberdachung wie z.b. ein campingzelt, spielgeraet fuer kinder, fruehbeet od.dgl
US3909992A (en) * 1974-03-18 1975-10-07 Us Navy Inflatable ice igloo
DE2449119C2 (de) * 1974-04-02 1983-03-03 Odenwaldwerke Rittersbach, Kern & Großkinsky GmbH, 6957 Elztal Duschkabine
US4171595A (en) * 1978-01-26 1979-10-23 Tucker Gordon W Inflatable hunting blind shelters
US4332112A (en) * 1980-03-14 1982-06-01 Hsu Yun T Multipurpose air filling tent
FR2501023A1 (fr) * 1981-03-04 1982-09-10 Pastore Louis Ensemble gonflable a usages multiples pour la vie en plein air
FR2664237B1 (fr) * 1990-07-04 1994-10-28 Realisations Hydrauliques Elec Structure gonflable comportant des conteneurs remplis de liquide.
DE4040635A1 (de) * 1990-12-19 1992-06-25 Scheibert Dt Schlauchbootfab Aufblasbares zelt
DE9215182U1 (de) * 1992-11-07 1993-01-14 Westphal, Markus, 7710 Donaueschingen Schnelleinsatzzelt

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59911266D1 (de) 2005-01-20
EP0987386A2 (fr) 2000-03-22
DE19842911C2 (de) 2003-04-17
DE19842911A1 (de) 2000-03-23
EP0987386A3 (fr) 2001-01-17

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