EP0625347B1 - Lifter für körperbehinderte Personen - Google Patents
Lifter für körperbehinderte Personen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0625347B1 EP0625347B1 EP94107092A EP94107092A EP0625347B1 EP 0625347 B1 EP0625347 B1 EP 0625347B1 EP 94107092 A EP94107092 A EP 94107092A EP 94107092 A EP94107092 A EP 94107092A EP 0625347 B1 EP0625347 B1 EP 0625347B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hose
- lifting device
- person
- traction element
- nipple
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims description 23
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/104—Devices carried or supported by
- A61G7/1042—Rail systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1013—Lifting of patients by
- A61G7/1015—Cables, chains or cords
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1013—Lifting of patients by
- A61G7/1017—Pivoting arms, e.g. crane type mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/104—Devices carried or supported by
- A61G7/1044—Stationary fixed means, e.g. fixed to a surface or bed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/104—Devices carried or supported by
- A61G7/1046—Mobile bases, e.g. having wheels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1049—Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
- A61G7/1051—Flexible harnesses or slings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1073—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G7/1078—Clamps for flexible harnesses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1073—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G7/1082—Rests specially adapted for
- A61G7/1096—Knee, upper or lower leg
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
- A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
- A61G2200/34—Specific positions of the patient sitting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
- A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
- A61G2200/36—Specific positions of the patient standing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
- A61G2200/50—Information related to the kind of patient or his position the patient is supported by a specific part of the body
- A61G2200/52—Underarm
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1049—Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
- A61G7/1061—Yokes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a lifter for physically disabled people, comprising at least one height-adjustable arm from which a tension element extends, the is movable under the armpits of the person to be lifted or transported.
- a lifter of the type mentioned at the outset can be found in WO 92/04003.
- the known Tension element represents a rigid loop in the area in which the loop with the Body of a person to be lifted or transported comes into contact, padded is.
- this leaves a quasi-linear contact with the lifting or lifting transport person with the result that there are pressure effects that are not only uncomfortable, but can also lead to injuries.
- the generic lifter according to WO 92/04003 also has a knee bracket that stationary from a stand. This has the disadvantage that unfavorable Leverage in relation to a person to be lifted can result when the knee bracket has a height that is too low or too high.
- GB 1 458 175 shows upturnable, fluid-fillable cuffs, in order to obtain a to lift lying person.
- the cuff has an outer casing, which is turned inside out to be pushed under the person to be lifted will.
- a dimensional stability of the cuff must be ensured since this ensures should be that the person remains in a horizontal position only by a certain amount is raised.
- the present invention is based on the problem of a lifter of the type mentioned Kind in such a way that forces are very evenly and extensively on the body of the transporting people. It should be ensured that through the Tensile element no crushing or even injuries such as broken ribs leading pressure effects can occur. Pressure points should also be avoided which can otherwise occur with frequent use of an appropriate lifter.
- the hose or its sections can have a diameter in the range between 5 cm and 20 cm. Not only the most diverse gases such as in particular can be used as the fluid Air are used, but also various liquids such as in particular Water. However, gaseous fluids have the advantage of being lighter in weight.
- a tube with the specified dimensions can easily be placed under the armpits be stored by people.
- the traction elements under both armpits as well as around the back or around the chest.
- Due to the elasticity of the Fluid-filled hose adapts its shape ideally to the body shape of the person. The contact surface is thus large and the surface load is largely evened out and low.
- the tube consists of fiber material such as Polyamide that is sealed with an elastomer.
- fiber material such as Polyamide that is sealed with an elastomer.
- Such hoses are also known as fire hoses.
- the fiber material is covered by an inside and / or outside applied coating sealed.
- This coating can be made of a rubber-like Material exist, which is applied in particular by vulcanization.
- the inner coating has the advantage that the coating due to the internal pressure of the fluid is pressed against the tube wall made of fiber material.
- the outer coating has the Advantage that it also forms a smooth washable outer cover.
- the hose is on its The ends are sandwiched between two strips. Especially when the hose is coated on the inside with an elastomer, the hose ends are already small Clamping forces well sealed.
- the connection of the strips to one another can for example be made by rivets or screws.
- the ends of the hose welded or glued.
- This variant is particularly advantageous if the Hose has no inner elastomer coating.
- the ends of the hose are preferably pressed together by folds.
- the folds not only hold the hose together at the end, but also form a protection of the Edges against mechanical damage.
- the folds are preferably C-shaped Profiles that are curved around the rounded end edges of the hose and on their shape are adjusted. As a result, corners and edges at the end of the hose and with it associated risk of injury avoided. The folds prevent the ends from wearing protected.
- tabs are at the ends of the hose intended. These tabs are preferably the flattened ends of the hose crimped. The tabs are preferably between sealing surfaces and end edges arranged, the surface between the terminal strips or the sealing surface welded or glued surface is to be understood.
- At least one tab there is preferably another between at least one tab and one suspension point Arranged tension element such as belt or tape, which is variable in length.
- tension element such as belt or tape
- the Use of flanges for the production of the tabs has the advantages that the edge of the Tab is protected from damage and the opening of the tab is rounded so that the other tension element is only exposed to a slight abrasion.
- the Arranging the tabs outside the sealing surfaces has the advantage that the tabs themselves do not need to be fluid tight.
- Lifters of the type described in the introduction are particularly intended for physically disabled people Lift people like wheelchair users from a sitting position and move them and then again to another seat, for example that of a toilet facility.
- the tension element is tightened and the person is lifted.
- the position of the lifting arm at which the person begins to lift off depends on how tall the person is and how high the seat is above the floor. As a result, the direction of pull is different. That can lead to that in particular tall people are less lifted than their upper body is pulled forward.
- Wheelchair users will usually not be able to stretch their legs themselves Buttocks not raised, but in the worst case pulled forward, so that the danger the person falls off the seat. To counteract this danger, it is known to attach a knee bracket to the support to support the knees.
- a lifter of the type described above with a knee holder is characterized by that both the lifting arm and the knee bracket from one using an electric motor or a hand crank, height-adjustable support of the lifter.
- the support can consist of a longitudinal profile such as a square tube, around which a second Longitudinal profile is arranged like a square tube, the first longitudinal profile by means of a Motor gear unit is adjustable and that the axis of the lifting arm and the knee bracket start from the second longitudinal profile.
- a seated person is lifted as follows: the lifter is retracted Support and lowered lifting arm in front of the person. The person puts their feet on Stand attached preferably slightly inclined foot surfaces and folds the tension element her body. The length of the support is increased until the tension member is tight around the body lies. The traction element is tightened by swiveling the lifting arms further up. By further Swiveling the lifting arms up, the person is lifted up. Now either Seat can be replaced or the lifter together with the person to a different location be transported. In conclusion, by lowering the lifting arm and If the support is shortened, lower it back to a seat, the tension element from the suspension point loosened and the lifter removed.
- a hanging member with at least one end of the Traction element indirectly or directly connected, the hanger a Has recess that has a nipple or hook attached to the suspension point can be attached.
- the recess can be closed on the whole or else open, so that the suspension element forms either a kind of tab or a kind of hook.
- the recess is preferably an elongated hole with an extension for carrying out a Nipple head, the elongated hole being located near and far from the tension element Has hole ends and the extension at a distance from the more distant hole end is arranged that the nipple is distant when the tensile element is subjected to tensile stress Hole end abuts and the nipple head only against the tensile stress along the Elongated hole is slidable to the nearer end of the hole.
- the nipple head is in his Dimensions so large that it fits through the extension, but not through the actual elongated hole.
- the elongated hole has an angle of two Legs on, the extension being arranged in the leg that is closer to Traction element lies, and the suspension member can be suspended over the nipple in such a way that the other legs aligned vertically or obliquely upwards towards the distant end of the hole is, regardless of whether the tensile stress of the tension element vertically downwards or is directed horizontally from the suspension point towards the person.
- a lifter (10) for lifting or transporting a physically disabled person (12) is e.g. B. horizontally on a ceiling (14) via a rail (16) by means of a rolling device (18) adjustable.
- the rolling device (18) is connected to a rope (20) and a winch (22) Lift arm (24) connected.
- the winch (22) winds up the rope (20) and thus shortens the Distance between the lifting arm (24) and the ceiling (14). The winds are not one shown motor driven.
- hose (34) On the lifting arm (24) there are suspension points (26), (28) for ends (30), (32) of a hose (34) arranged as a tension element.
- the hose (34) is under the arms (36), (38) near the Armpits (40), (42) of the person (12) to be lifted.
- the hose (34) can be guided either around the chest or around the back of the person (12).
- Of the Hose (34) is filled with a fluid such as air or water.
- the surface of the The hose is deformable, so that it lies on the body of the person over a large area. Especially in places where external forces act on the hose surface Tube (34) pressed in, for example below the armpits (40), (42).
- the hose (34) preferably has a diameter between 5 cm and 20 cm, so that it fits comfortably under the armpits (40, 42) on the one hand and a large one on the other Has contact surface with the body of the person (12).
- the hose (34) is tight for the fluid. It is also elastically deformable. As a result of Pressure between hose (34) and person (12) is the pressure of the hose (34) trapped fluids increased. Thus, the hose (34) is somewhat stiffer if one Person (12) hangs on him.
- the hose (34) between two strips (44) is flat and tightly clamped.
- the strips are like connecting elements (46) Screws or rivets firmly connected.
- the hose (34) to the Ends (30), (32) can also be welded or glued.
- Preferably near one end (32) has a closable opening (48) for refilling fluid.
- the ends (30), (32) of the hose (34) are compressed by folds (50), (52) and are convex curved so that there are no sharp edges. Have the folds (50), (52) preferably a C-shaped profile.
- Tabs (54), (56) are arranged at the ends (30), (32).
- the tabs (54), (56) are preferably rounded and their edges are bordered by flanges (58), (60).
- Through the Tabs (54), (56) are preferably length-adjustable belts (62), (64).
- the tabs (54), (56) are between a sealing surface between the strips (44) and an end edge arranged between the folds (50), (52). A device for adjusting the length of the Belts (62), (64) is not shown.
- the straps (62), (64) are attached to suspension links (66), (68).
- the links (66), (68) are attached to nipples (26), (28) that form the suspension points.
- a link (68) is shown.
- the belt (64) is through a slot (70) guided.
- the hanging member (68), which is plate-shaped, has one in its large area Recess in the form of a long hole (72).
- the elongated hole (72) has an extension (74). Through this extension (74) a nipple (69) can be inserted, which is connected to the lifting arm (24) connected is.
- the nipple head (69) is so large that it can be expanded by the (74) fits, but not through the actual elongated hole (72).
- the elongated hole (72) has one end in Form of the extension (74), which is arranged close to the belt (64). Another End (76) the elongated hole (72) is arranged further away from the belt (64).
- the elongated hole (72) is angular in shape with two legs (78), (80), one of which Leg (78) in the direction of the belt (64) and the other leg (80) away from the belt (64) is directed.
- the extension (74) is arranged at the end of the leg (78). If the Nipple (69) is inserted in the extension (74), the nipple shaft is in the slot (72) can be pushed along the legs (78), (80) to the end (76) of the elongated hole (72).
- the direction of the tensile stress (82) points downwards, obliquely downwards or horizontally to the left. Accordingly, the link (68) along the arrows (84), (86), panned. Regardless of the direction in which the tensile stress (82) acts the leg (80) of the elongated hole (72) towards the end (76) is directed upwards. Consequently the dead weight of the hanging link (68) always prevents the Nipples (69) away from the end (76) and towards the extension (74). The link (68) can therefore only be suspended from the nipple (69) by lifting it up.
- Fig. 2 shows a further embodiment of a lifter (10) for lifting a seated Person (12).
- the lifter (10) has a stand (100) which is connected to rollers (102), (104) the floor (106) is rollable.
- a footrest surface (108) is attached to the stand (100).
- With an upstanding support (110) is connected to the stand.
- the height of the support (110) can be changed along the double arrow (112).
- the support (110) consists of an inner Longitudinal profile (114) and an outer profile (116) comprising this.
- the profiles (114), (116) can be angular or round hollow profiles.
- the outer profile (116) is along the inner profile (114) slidable.
- a motor-gear device (118) does this Movement along the arrow (112).
- a lifting arm (120) At the top of the support (110) is a lifting arm (120) arranged.
- the lifting arm (120) is pivotable about a horizontal axis (122). Of the Lift arm (120) can also be a double arm.
- the lifting arm (120) is moved along the Double arrow (124) pivoted. This movement takes place by means of a further motor-gear device (126), in which a battery can also be arranged.
- the course of the Motors (118), (126) is controlled via a manual control (128) by the person (12) is usable.
- a knee bracket (130) is attached to the height-adjustable longitudinal profile (116) appropriate.
- the suspension point (132) At the end of the lifting arm (120) is the suspension point (132), which can be a nipple, arranged. At the suspension point (132) is a not shown link and one Belt one end (134) of a hose (34) can be fastened. Here is the connecting belt preferably adjustable in length.
- the hose (34) is under and around the arms Back of the person (12) led around to be able to lift them from the seat (136). Here the other end of the hose (34) is not shown. This can be combined with another invisible suspension point on the lifting arm (120). This one more The suspension point is located further to the left as seen by the person (12).
- the lifter (10) is first positioned to the person (12) that their feet on the Can put foot surface (108) and that her knees lie against the knee bracket (130).
- the hose (34) is turned around the person (12) is placed and attached to the suspension point (132).
- the prop (116) extended until the hose is taut.
- the lifting arm (120) is down pivoted.
- the length of the hose (34) should be such that the hose (34) Can be loosely guided around the body of the person (12) and hung on the suspension points is that only a small stroke movement is required to tighten the hose (34).
- the length of the hose (34) does not meet the requirements, the length of the Belt between the hose end (134) and the suspension point (132) to be extended.
- the elaborate adjustment of the hose length can also be dispensed with if Raise people (12) of different sizes from seats (136) of different heights are.
- the lifting arm (120) is swung up and / or the Support (110) extended further to lift person (12) off seat (136).
- the person (12) is drained in the reverse order of the operations.
- Under the raised person (12) can either a special seat, for example a Mobile toilet chair can be pushed, or the person lifted by the procedure of Lifters can be transported to another seat.
- a special seat for example a Mobile toilet chair can be pushed, or the person lifted by the procedure of Lifters can be transported to another seat.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
- Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine Seitenansicht eines Lifters, der an einer Decke befestigt ist,
- Fig. 2
- eine Seitenansicht eines anderen Lifters zum Anheben sitzender Personen und
- Fig. 3
- eine Seitenansicht eines Aufhängegliedes.
Claims (9)
- Lifter (10) für körperbehinderte Personen (12), umfassend zumindest einen höhenverstellbaren Hebearm (24, 120), von dem ein Zugelement (34) ausgeht, das unter Achselhöhlen (40, 42) der zu hebenden oder zu transportierenden Person (12) bewegbar ist
dadurch gekennzeichnet
dass das Zugelement einen mit einem Fluid gefüllten elastischen Schlauch (34) umfasst, von dessen Enden zu Befestigungen (26, 28) am Hebearm (24, 120) führende Verbindungselemente (62, 64) ausgehen, und dass der Schlauch derart angeordnet ist, daß er unterhalb der Achselhöhlen (40, 42) der zu hebenden oder zu transportierenden Person (12) verläuft und derart mit Fluid gefüllt und verformbar ist, dass er im Kontaktbereich zu der Person an deren Körperform großflächig anpassbar ist. - Lifter nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der vorzugsweise einen Durchmesser zwischen 5 cm und 20 cm aufweisende und mit Gas wie Luft befüllbare Schlauch (34) aus Fasermaterial wie Polyamid besteht, das mit einem Elastomer dichtend bzw. mit einem glatten, abwaschbaren Überzug beschichtet ist. - Lifter nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Schlauch (34) an seinen Enden (30, 32, 134) zwischen zwei Leisten (44) dichtend eingeklemmt ist oder daß dessen Enden (30, 32, 134) durch Falze (50, 52) zusammengedrückt und/oder verschweißt oder verliebt sind, wobei vorzugsweise an den Enden (30, 32, 134) des Schlauches (34) Laschen (54, 56) vorgesehen sind, die gegebenenfalls in abgeflachten Enden (30, 32, 134) des Schlauches (34) eingebördelt sind. - Lifter nach Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Schlauch (34) konvex gekrümmte Endkanten (50, 52) aufweist. - Lifter nach Anspruch 1 mit einer Kniehalterung (130),
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass sowohl der Hebearm (120) als auch die Kniehalterung (130) von einer mittels eines Elektromotors oder einer Handkurbel höhenverstellbaren Stütze (116) des Lifters (10) ausgehen. - Lifter nach Anspruch 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Stütze (110) aus einem Längsprofil (114) wie Vierkantrohr besteht, um das ein zweites Längsprofil (116) wie Vierkantrohr angeordnet ist, das zum ersten Längsprofil mittels einer Motorgetriebeeinheit (118) verstellbar ist, und daß die Achse (122) des Hebearms (120) und die Kniehalterung (130) von dem zweiten Längsprofil ausgehen. - Lifter (10) nach zumindest einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß ein Einhängeglied (66, 68) mit einem Ende des Zugelementes (34) mittelbar oder unmittelbar verbunden ist, wobei das Einhängeglied (66, 68) eine Ausnehmung (72) aufweist, die über einen am Aufhängepunkt (26, 28, 69, 132) angebrachten Nippel oder Haken einhängbar ist. - Lifter nach zumindest Anspruch 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Ausnehmung ein Langloch (72) mit einer Erweiterung (74) zum Durchführen eines Nippelkopfes (69) aufweist, wobei das Langloch (72) nahe und entfernt vom Zugelement (34, 64) angeordnete Lochenden (74, 76) aufweist und die Erweiterung (74) mit Abstand vom entfernteren Lochende (76) so angeordnet ist, daß der Nippel (69) bei einer Zugbeanspruchung (82) des Zugelementes (34, 64) am entfernteren Lochende (76) anliegt und der Nippelkopf (69) nur entgegen der Zugbeanspruchung (82) entlang des Langloches (72) zum näheren Lochende (74) verschiebbar ist. - Lifter nach zumindest Anspruch 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Langloch (72) einen Winkel mit zwei Schenkeln (78, 80) aufweist, wobei die Erweiterung (74) in dem Schenkel (78) angeordnet ist, der näher zum Zugelement (64) liegt, und daß das Einhängeglied derart über den Nippel (69) einhängbar ist, daß der andere Schenkel (80) zum entfernteren Lochende (76) hin senkrecht oder schräg nach oben ausgerichtet ist, unabhängig davon, ob die Zugbeanspruchung (82) des Zugelementes (64) senkrecht nach unten oder horizontal vom Aufhängepunkt (26, 28, 69, 132) zur Person (12) hin gerichtet ist.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE9422154U DE9422154U1 (de) | 1993-05-07 | 1994-05-06 | Lifter für körperbehinderte Personen |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE9306922U | 1993-05-07 | ||
| DE9306922U DE9306922U1 (de) | 1993-05-07 | 1993-05-07 | Lifter für körperbehinderte Personen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0625347A1 EP0625347A1 (de) | 1994-11-23 |
| EP0625347B1 true EP0625347B1 (de) | 1998-03-25 |
Family
ID=6892974
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94107092A Expired - Lifetime EP0625347B1 (de) | 1993-05-07 | 1994-05-06 | Lifter für körperbehinderte Personen |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5530976A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0625347B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE164309T1 (de) |
| DE (3) | DE9306922U1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL111636A0 (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 1995-01-24 | Rogozinski Joseph | Patient lifting and support systems |
| US5815859A (en) * | 1996-02-01 | 1998-10-06 | Lavin; Manuel S. | Lift strap |
| SE517388C2 (sv) * | 1997-03-27 | 2002-06-04 | Leif Sonesson | Anordning för lyftning och/eller transport av personer |
| US6175973B1 (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2001-01-23 | Hill-Rom, Inc. | Stand assist lift |
| US6711759B1 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2004-03-30 | Gary R. Kluckhuhn | Transfer system for an invalid patient |
| US7065811B2 (en) | 2003-03-18 | 2006-06-27 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Radial arm system for patient care equipment |
| GB0312164D0 (en) * | 2003-05-28 | 2003-07-02 | Arjo Med Aktiebolag Ltd | Lifting slings |
| EP1561445A1 (de) | 2004-02-06 | 2005-08-10 | Invacare EC-Hoeng | Auf eine Schiene montierte Patienten- oder Personenhebevorrichtung |
| US20050268397A1 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2005-12-08 | Avinoam Nativ | Apparatus for assisting a person to stand and walk |
| US7356858B2 (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2008-04-15 | Summers Patrick D | Sit to stand support apparatus |
| US7346941B1 (en) * | 2004-07-31 | 2008-03-25 | Robert John Ein | Bariatric patient lift apparatus |
| US7725964B2 (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2010-06-01 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Apparatus with patient adjustment device coupled to architectural system |
| US20060185080A1 (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2006-08-24 | Walsh Andrew C | Method and apparatus to help individuals with limited mobility status |
| US7627912B1 (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2009-12-08 | Mckinney Thomas Wade | Portable patient transfer system |
| EP2649974A1 (de) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-10-16 | Arjo Hospital Equipment AB | Band oder Gurt für Medizinigerät |
| CN103906495B (zh) * | 2012-10-25 | 2017-03-15 | 而久亨特立梅戈格公司 | 升降杆及升降杆连接器 |
| EP2913039A4 (de) * | 2013-02-18 | 2016-07-13 | Us Pacific Nonwovens Industry Ltd | Hebeschlingenvorrichtung |
| US9301899B2 (en) | 2014-06-05 | 2016-04-05 | Louis J. Amer | Overhead standing and ambulation assistive exercise device |
| CN106659621A (zh) * | 2014-09-19 | 2017-05-10 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | 就座动作支援系统、就座动作支援系统的控制部的控制方法、就座动作支援系统的控制部用程序、护理带、机器人 |
| TW201622677A (zh) * | 2014-09-19 | 2016-07-01 | Panasonic Ip Man Co Ltd | 起立動作支援系統、起立動作支援系統之控制部的控制方法、起立動作支援系統之控制部用程式、照護帶、機器人 |
| EP3064187A1 (de) * | 2015-03-06 | 2016-09-07 | ArjoHuntleigh AB | Patiententransfer- und Trainingshilfe |
| JP7582669B2 (ja) * | 2020-12-28 | 2024-11-13 | 正広 間森 | 吊り下げ式介護支援スリングおよびそれを用いる介護支援方法 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2140773A (en) * | 1983-06-02 | 1984-12-05 | James Ind Ltd | Patient lifting and hoist therefor |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2494591A (en) * | 1948-03-09 | 1950-01-17 | Orson P Smith | Invalid lift |
| US3597774A (en) * | 1969-04-07 | 1971-08-10 | Estel M Warren | Patient moving device for attachment to hospital beds |
| GB1458175A (en) * | 1974-03-28 | 1976-12-08 | Ilon B E | Lifting device |
| SE387236B (sv) | 1974-04-01 | 1976-09-06 | B E Ilon | Skyddsanordning vid lyftkuddar |
| US4232412A (en) * | 1978-11-30 | 1980-11-11 | Bartholomew Petrini | Patient transfer device |
| GB2050844B (en) * | 1978-12-28 | 1983-02-16 | Rfd Inflatables Ltd | Stretcher |
| AT373775B (de) | 1982-05-07 | 1984-02-27 | Volderauer Franz | Einrichtung zum heben und transportieren von kranken |
| GB8424527D0 (en) * | 1984-09-28 | 1984-11-07 | James Ind Ltd | Lifting slings |
| GB2182633B (en) | 1985-11-06 | 1988-08-17 | Impro Ltd | Invalid hoists |
| GB2195978B (en) | 1986-08-15 | 1990-01-10 | James Ind Ltd | Lifting sling |
| DK162371C (da) | 1985-12-21 | 1992-03-23 | Impro Ltd | Loefteindretning til handikappede |
| GB2194491B (en) | 1986-08-22 | 1990-04-04 | James Ind Ltd | Invalid hoists |
| DE3729987A1 (de) | 1987-09-08 | 1989-03-16 | Weiner Rudolf | Krankenhebe- und -transporteinrichtung |
| GB8926066D0 (en) | 1989-11-17 | 1990-01-10 | Arjo Mecanaids | Apparatus for assisting physically disabled persons into and out of a bath |
| SE467088B (sv) * | 1990-09-06 | 1992-05-25 | Arjo Hospital Equipment Ab | Saett och anordning foer att resa en patient |
-
1993
- 1993-05-07 DE DE9306922U patent/DE9306922U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-05-06 EP EP94107092A patent/EP0625347B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-06 DE DE9422154U patent/DE9422154U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-06 US US08/238,943 patent/US5530976A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-06 AT AT94107092T patent/ATE164309T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-06 DE DE59405502T patent/DE59405502D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2140773A (en) * | 1983-06-02 | 1984-12-05 | James Ind Ltd | Patient lifting and hoist therefor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE9422154U1 (de) | 1998-07-30 |
| DE9306922U1 (de) | 1994-02-10 |
| ATE164309T1 (de) | 1998-04-15 |
| DE59405502D1 (de) | 1998-04-30 |
| EP0625347A1 (de) | 1994-11-23 |
| US5530976A (en) | 1996-07-02 |
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