EP0504536A1 - Pavés en béton - Google Patents

Pavés en béton Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0504536A1
EP0504536A1 EP91810182A EP91810182A EP0504536A1 EP 0504536 A1 EP0504536 A1 EP 0504536A1 EP 91810182 A EP91810182 A EP 91810182A EP 91810182 A EP91810182 A EP 91810182A EP 0504536 A1 EP0504536 A1 EP 0504536A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
grooves
concrete
narrow sides
stones
channels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP91810182A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0504536B1 (fr
Inventor
Rolf Scheiwiller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=8208826&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0504536(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE59106950T priority Critical patent/DE59106950D1/de
Priority to AT91810182T priority patent/ATE130646T1/de
Priority to EP91810182A priority patent/EP0504536B1/fr
Publication of EP0504536A1 publication Critical patent/EP0504536A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0504536B1 publication Critical patent/EP0504536B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00—Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
    • E01C11/225—Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/50—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
    • E01F9/535—Kerbs or road edgings specially adapted for alerting road users
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/02—Paving elements having fixed spacing features
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/20—Drainage details
    • E01C2201/202—Horizontal drainage channels
    • E01C2201/207—Horizontal drainage channels channels on the bottom

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a shaped concrete block, which is particularly intended to serve as a seepage block.
  • the drainage of rainwater becomes more and more difficult, especially in the case of downpours or large amounts of rain, with increasing density of overbuildings. You can now lay paving stones with relatively large spacers, which also enables greening, but then these pavements are relatively difficult to walk on.
  • grass lattice stones known, for example from DE-A-37 22 683, which contain openings and vegetation, where the water can drain off relatively quickly. 683.
  • these grass pavers are also difficult to walk on.
  • this shaped stone has conical beads or the like on its underside in order to achieve better anchoring to the subsurface, but the sewage problem is not touched in any way.
  • Paving stones can also be made from porous, water-permeable concrete, but the pores become dirty after a short time and, moreover, this concrete is subject to high abrasion.
  • French Patent No. 1 004 695 describes a paving stone for the manufacture of aircraft runways or roads, in which a hollow is provided in the center thereof, seen from the underside, into which sand can be filled in order to ensure that the Paving stone always lies flat. But nothing is said about the behavior of the stones when it rains.
  • Figures 1 and 2 show a shaped block 1, which in principle can have any external shape, that can be square or rectangular. The same applies to the surface 2, which can either be smooth or roughened or processed in any other way, and the visible upper edges 3 can also be indented in a straight or similar manner to a natural stone.
  • the present shaped block has on its four narrow sides 4 three spacer cams 5 which, seen from the underside 6, do not overlap extend the entire height.
  • the spacer cams 5 have a small thickness in order to produce relatively narrow, easily accessible joints.
  • the underside 6 of the shaped block is provided with grooves 7, in the present example two whole grooves 7 and on both sides a half groove 8 are provided, which form a shoulder.
  • the grooves 7 are suitable for forming a reservoir, i.e. to retain a portion of the surface water flowing off, which significantly increases the amount of leachate. In other words, less water is drained off through the sewer system and a considerable proportion of the water is first collected and finally discharged into the ground.
  • the vibrations of the vibrating compressors greatly reduce the swallowing capacity of the substructure and, in order to remedy this, the substructure can be designed according to FIG. 6.
  • a drain pipe 14 is laid under the gravel layer 10, the bore being made for this purpose by means of conventional drills.
  • the percolation pipe usually has a number of holes 15 and a cover 16, on which a fleece mat 17 or similar filter mat is expediently placed in order to collect gravel and dirt.
  • This system, shaped stones with grooves and drainage pipes, ensures that a lot of water is brought into the ground.
  • the shaped blocks are placed against one another in such a way that the spacing cams meet each other in order to give a defined joint width, which is however so narrow that shoes with narrow heels do not get stuck in them.
  • the joint width big enough that the water can get into the grooves and thus also into the underground.
  • the grooves not only have the function of retaining water in the rain, but also the task of retaining dirt particles. This prevents too much dirt from getting into the ground. After a certain time, there is a risk that the dirt particles clog the grooves, which would stop their function. In order to remedy this, it is possible to lift and clean the shaped stones, which are not interlocked but lined up, by means of hooks or the like, so that their functionality can be fully restored.
  • this backflow function for dirt parts can be improved if a number of shaped blocks are laid upside down, i.e. with the grooves up. The waste and the dirt parts then get into the grooves and can then be removed from there by suction machines or the like, with which the full functionality can also be restored there.
  • Such inverted shaped stones with the groove facing upwards can also be used instead of specially laid vibrating stones or the like in order to signal a slow driving zone to motorists.
  • Such grooved stones are noticeable, but not as strong as the mound pavement, which is mostly used for this, and which are expensive to install and to manufacture.
  • the grooves will significantly improve the irrigation of the planting.
  • the faster drainage of the water, or the enlargement of the greening area, can be carried out by measures that are shown in Figure 5.
  • the shaped block 11 contains a number of continuous grooves 12 which are arranged in the side surfaces 13.
  • the rectangular stone 11 has two grooves on the long sides and one groove on the transverse sides, but it goes without saying that this number and its size can vary.
  • the grooves are roughly semicircular, but the shape is irrelevant for their function.
  • the joints between the shaped blocks do not have to be sanded out.
  • the stones are provided with a toothing, in order to ensure good drainage of the leachate, either one tooth on one side or isolated teeth must be narrower than that corresponding gaps on the other stone, or the stones are provided with spacing cams as well as teeth.
  • the shaped blocks can be made from any conventional material and have different colors.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
EP91810182A 1991-03-20 1991-03-20 Pavés en béton Expired - Lifetime EP0504536B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE59106950T DE59106950D1 (de) 1991-03-20 1991-03-20 Beton-Formsteine.
AT91810182T ATE130646T1 (de) 1991-03-20 1991-03-20 Beton-formsteine.
EP91810182A EP0504536B1 (fr) 1991-03-20 1991-03-20 Pavés en béton

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP91810182A EP0504536B1 (fr) 1991-03-20 1991-03-20 Pavés en béton

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0504536A1 true EP0504536A1 (fr) 1992-09-23
EP0504536B1 EP0504536B1 (fr) 1995-11-22

Family

ID=8208826

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91810182A Expired - Lifetime EP0504536B1 (fr) 1991-03-20 1991-03-20 Pavés en béton

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0504536B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE130646T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59106950D1 (fr)

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0627526A1 (fr) * 1993-05-26 1994-12-07 KOBRA FORMEN-UND ANLAGENBAU GmbH Elément de pavage
DE4339816A1 (de) * 1993-11-23 1995-06-01 Weber Hans Juergen Pflasterelement
WO1995030050A1 (fr) * 1994-05-03 1995-11-09 Sf-Kooperation Gmbh Beton-Konzepte Revetements de sol faits d'agglomeres de beton, ainsi que procede et dispositif destines a maintenir la capacite d'infiltration de tels revetements
WO1996032538A1 (fr) * 1995-04-08 1996-10-17 Gerhard Hiesl Systeme de paves utilise pour mettre a sec des places publiques (systeme d'infiltration et de drainage) et pour proteger les nappes d'eaux souterraines
WO1996037657A1 (fr) * 1995-05-24 1996-11-28 Rolf Scheiwiller Piece moulee en particulier en beton
EP0785309A1 (fr) * 1996-01-18 1997-07-23 Klinkerwerk Hagemeister GmbH & Co KG Elément de pavage ou de parement, ensemble de tels éléments et procédé de fabrication de tels éléments et de tels ensembles
DE19607989A1 (de) * 1996-03-03 1997-09-04 Angermueller Bau Gmbh Quaderförmiger Pflasterstein
NL1002959C2 (nl) * 1996-04-26 1997-10-28 Betonwarenfabriek Urmond B V Bestratingselement alsmede werkwijze ter vervaardiging daarvan.
WO1998032925A1 (fr) * 1997-01-25 1998-07-30 Rolf Scheiwiller Jeu de construction a briques moulees
WO1998050632A1 (fr) 1997-05-02 1998-11-12 Rolf Scheiwiller Brique moulee, en particulier en beton
EP0921231A1 (fr) * 1997-12-08 1999-06-09 Michael Scharl Dalle de revêtement et revêtement avec un spectre de joint élargi
DE19801980A1 (de) * 1998-01-20 1999-08-05 Heinrich Luttmann Gmbh & Co Kg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Formsteins
WO1999064680A1 (fr) * 1998-06-11 1999-12-16 Formpave Limited Bloc de pavage
EP0999308A1 (fr) * 1998-11-04 2000-05-10 KOBRA FORMEN-UND ANLAGENBAU GmbH Pierre moulée
DE19918143A1 (de) * 1999-04-21 2000-10-26 Sf Koop Gmbh Beton Konzepte Beton-Pflasterelement sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen desselben
EP1275784A3 (fr) * 2001-06-26 2003-02-26 Jakob Gerrit Hendrik Pannekoek Elément amélioré pour protection des berges
WO2003031721A1 (fr) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-17 Sf-Kooperation Gmbh Beton-Konzepte Pierre moulee en beton et pret-a-monter en pierres moulees
DE102005049727A1 (de) * 2005-10-14 2007-04-19 Lahres, Werner Verbundpflasterstein
DE202012002376U1 (de) 2012-03-08 2012-04-23 Franz Schlecht Bauplatte, insbesondere Terassenplatte
EP3690138A3 (fr) * 2019-01-11 2020-10-28 Girnghuber GmbH Brique en plâtre pourvue d'aides à la pose

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004011524A1 (de) * 2004-03-08 2005-10-13 Max Steinhart Gmbh Pflaster- Und Natursteinbau Verfahren zum Verlegen von Platten und Plattenverlegevorrichtung
DE102022125653A1 (de) 2021-10-06 2023-04-06 Elmü Elektro/Elektronik GmbH Wärmespeichervorrichtung zum Beheizen und/oder zur Warmwassergewinnung eines Komplettgebäudes

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1944339U (de) * 1966-05-04 1966-08-18 Gerhard Dr Ing Abendroth Plattenstein fuer kraftfahrzeug-auffahrtswege.
DE7245452U (de) * 1972-12-12 1973-07-05 Hess E Auflegeplatte oder Baustein
DE7638219U1 (de) * 1976-12-07 1977-03-24 Willeck, Hermann, 6331 Werdorf Einrichtung zum belueften und bewaessern der wurzeln von baeumen
DE8029453U1 (de) * 1980-11-05 1981-11-12 Huss, Werner T., Dipl.-Ing., 3000 Hannover Bausatz zur herstellung einer pflasterung fuer hof- und hallenflaechen
DE8702871U1 (de) * 1987-02-25 1987-04-09 Mielke, Horst Günter, Dr., 5060 Bergisch Gladbach Verbundplatte zur Verringerung des Regenabflusses von Wegen und Plätzen in die Kanalisation
DE8700821U1 (de) * 1987-01-19 1987-05-14 Gebr. Greiner GmbH,Betonsteinwerk, 7441 Neckartailfingen Rasenpflasterstein
DE3709686A1 (de) * 1987-03-25 1988-10-06 Westfaelische Verkehrsgesellsc Verfahren zum verlangsamen des strassenverkehrs

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1944339U (de) * 1966-05-04 1966-08-18 Gerhard Dr Ing Abendroth Plattenstein fuer kraftfahrzeug-auffahrtswege.
DE7245452U (de) * 1972-12-12 1973-07-05 Hess E Auflegeplatte oder Baustein
DE7638219U1 (de) * 1976-12-07 1977-03-24 Willeck, Hermann, 6331 Werdorf Einrichtung zum belueften und bewaessern der wurzeln von baeumen
DE8029453U1 (de) * 1980-11-05 1981-11-12 Huss, Werner T., Dipl.-Ing., 3000 Hannover Bausatz zur herstellung einer pflasterung fuer hof- und hallenflaechen
DE8700821U1 (de) * 1987-01-19 1987-05-14 Gebr. Greiner GmbH,Betonsteinwerk, 7441 Neckartailfingen Rasenpflasterstein
DE8702871U1 (de) * 1987-02-25 1987-04-09 Mielke, Horst Günter, Dr., 5060 Bergisch Gladbach Verbundplatte zur Verringerung des Regenabflusses von Wegen und Plätzen in die Kanalisation
DE3709686A1 (de) * 1987-03-25 1988-10-06 Westfaelische Verkehrsgesellsc Verfahren zum verlangsamen des strassenverkehrs

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0627526A1 (fr) * 1993-05-26 1994-12-07 KOBRA FORMEN-UND ANLAGENBAU GmbH Elément de pavage
DE4339816A1 (de) * 1993-11-23 1995-06-01 Weber Hans Juergen Pflasterelement
WO1995030050A1 (fr) * 1994-05-03 1995-11-09 Sf-Kooperation Gmbh Beton-Konzepte Revetements de sol faits d'agglomeres de beton, ainsi que procede et dispositif destines a maintenir la capacite d'infiltration de tels revetements
WO1996032538A1 (fr) * 1995-04-08 1996-10-17 Gerhard Hiesl Systeme de paves utilise pour mettre a sec des places publiques (systeme d'infiltration et de drainage) et pour proteger les nappes d'eaux souterraines
WO1996037657A1 (fr) * 1995-05-24 1996-11-28 Rolf Scheiwiller Piece moulee en particulier en beton
EP0785309A1 (fr) * 1996-01-18 1997-07-23 Klinkerwerk Hagemeister GmbH & Co KG Elément de pavage ou de parement, ensemble de tels éléments et procédé de fabrication de tels éléments et de tels ensembles
DE19607989A1 (de) * 1996-03-03 1997-09-04 Angermueller Bau Gmbh Quaderförmiger Pflasterstein
NL1002959C2 (nl) * 1996-04-26 1997-10-28 Betonwarenfabriek Urmond B V Bestratingselement alsmede werkwijze ter vervaardiging daarvan.
WO1998032925A1 (fr) * 1997-01-25 1998-07-30 Rolf Scheiwiller Jeu de construction a briques moulees
WO1998050632A1 (fr) 1997-05-02 1998-11-12 Rolf Scheiwiller Brique moulee, en particulier en beton
EP0921231A1 (fr) * 1997-12-08 1999-06-09 Michael Scharl Dalle de revêtement et revêtement avec un spectre de joint élargi
DE19801980A1 (de) * 1998-01-20 1999-08-05 Heinrich Luttmann Gmbh & Co Kg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Formsteins
DE19801980B4 (de) * 1998-01-20 2004-12-02 Heinrich Luttmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Beton- Und Kieswerke Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Formsteins
WO1999064680A1 (fr) * 1998-06-11 1999-12-16 Formpave Limited Bloc de pavage
US6939077B1 (en) 1998-06-11 2005-09-06 Formpave Holdings Limited Paving block
EP0999308A1 (fr) * 1998-11-04 2000-05-10 KOBRA FORMEN-UND ANLAGENBAU GmbH Pierre moulée
DE19918143A1 (de) * 1999-04-21 2000-10-26 Sf Koop Gmbh Beton Konzepte Beton-Pflasterelement sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen desselben
EP1275784A3 (fr) * 2001-06-26 2003-02-26 Jakob Gerrit Hendrik Pannekoek Elément amélioré pour protection des berges
WO2003031721A1 (fr) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-17 Sf-Kooperation Gmbh Beton-Konzepte Pierre moulee en beton et pret-a-monter en pierres moulees
US7575392B2 (en) 2001-10-05 2009-08-18 Sf-Kooperation Gmbh Beton-Konzepte Concrete-molded stone and ready-to-assemble construction made of molded stones
DE102005049727A1 (de) * 2005-10-14 2007-04-19 Lahres, Werner Verbundpflasterstein
DE202012002376U1 (de) 2012-03-08 2012-04-23 Franz Schlecht Bauplatte, insbesondere Terassenplatte
EP3690138A3 (fr) * 2019-01-11 2020-10-28 Girnghuber GmbH Brique en plâtre pourvue d'aides à la pose

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59106950D1 (de) 1996-01-04
ATE130646T1 (de) 1995-12-15
EP0504536B1 (fr) 1995-11-22

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