EP0433940A1 - Dispositif d'évacuation de secours dans un véhicule blindé - Google Patents

Dispositif d'évacuation de secours dans un véhicule blindé Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0433940A1
EP0433940A1 EP90124412A EP90124412A EP0433940A1 EP 0433940 A1 EP0433940 A1 EP 0433940A1 EP 90124412 A EP90124412 A EP 90124412A EP 90124412 A EP90124412 A EP 90124412A EP 0433940 A1 EP0433940 A1 EP 0433940A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
vehicle
door
pin
detonating element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90124412A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0433940B1 (fr
Inventor
Otto Sebald
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TRASCO EXPORT GmbH
Original Assignee
TRASCO EXPORT GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TRASCO EXPORT GmbH filed Critical TRASCO EXPORT GmbH
Publication of EP0433940A1 publication Critical patent/EP0433940A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0433940B1 publication Critical patent/EP0433940B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/22Manhole covers, e.g. on tanks; Doors on armoured vehicles or structures
    • F41H5/226Doors on armoured vehicles or structures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B3/00Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
    • F42B3/006Explosive bolts; Explosive actuators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42DBLASTING
    • F42D3/00Particular applications of blasting techniques
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/10Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/1005Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/531Doors

Definitions

  • the explosive tape must have a relatively large length in order to release the window pane along at least one edge.
  • the explosive tape lies between the window pane and an outer cover frame, which can splinter in the event of an explosion and injure people outside the vehicle.
  • an explosive element is accommodated, which consists of the actual explosive device 23 and a squib 24.
  • the squib 24 is electrically activated and, for this purpose, is connected to a switch (not shown) and a power source (also not shown) via the leads passing through the cylindrical peripheral wall of the part 13 and the sleeve 15.
  • the threaded bolt 32 When the detonating element is ignited, the threaded bolt 32 is destroyed in the region 35 which lies at the connection point between the hinge wing 30 and the vehicle frame 31. So that the detonating threaded bolt can expand to break, the hinge wing 30 and the vehicle frame 31 are in this area with recesses 36.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
EP90124412A 1989-12-19 1990-12-17 Dispositif d'évacuation de secours dans un véhicule blindé Expired - Lifetime EP0433940B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8914921U 1989-12-19
DE8914921U DE8914921U1 (de) 1989-12-19 1989-12-19 Notausstiegsvorrichtung für Kraftfahrzeuge

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0433940A1 true EP0433940A1 (fr) 1991-06-26
EP0433940B1 EP0433940B1 (fr) 1994-06-08

Family

ID=6845624

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90124412A Expired - Lifetime EP0433940B1 (fr) 1989-12-19 1990-12-17 Dispositif d'évacuation de secours dans un véhicule blindé

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0433940B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE107018T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE8914921U1 (fr)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19750712C1 (de) * 1997-11-15 1999-05-12 Audi Ag Sprenganordnung für Fahrzeuge
WO1999039156A1 (fr) * 1998-01-29 1999-08-05 Sachsenring Entwicklungsgesellschaft Mbh Issue de secours pour vehicules de securite
WO1999067491A1 (fr) * 1998-06-25 1999-12-29 Dynamit Nobel Gmbh Explosivstoff- Und Systemtechnik Systeme de deverrouillage d'urgence pour joints articules
WO2001003976A1 (fr) * 1999-07-07 2001-01-18 La Banca Delle Idee S.P.A. Pedale de securite pour vehicules automobiles
EP1108971A1 (fr) 1999-12-13 2001-06-20 Audi Ag Dispositif de sortie de secours pour automobile
DE10114860A1 (de) * 2001-03-26 2002-10-24 Henry Tunger Frontal-/Heck und Tiefwassercrash relevante Absprengvorrichtung diversitärer Kfz-Cockpitbedachungen
DE10053320B4 (de) * 2000-10-27 2005-02-24 Audi Ag Zünd-Steuersystem für Notausstieg-Systeme
WO2005038178A1 (fr) * 2003-10-17 2005-04-28 Delgado Acarreta Raul Systeme de liberation pour automobile
DE102012018600A1 (de) 2012-09-20 2014-03-20 Audi Ag Drehgelenk für eine Fahrzeugtür und korrespondierende Fahrzeugtür
DE102012018601A1 (de) 2012-09-20 2014-03-20 Audi Ag Drehgelenk für eine Fahrzeugtür und korrespondierende Fahrzeugtür
DE102014207477A1 (de) * 2014-04-17 2015-10-22 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Fahrzeugkarosserie
EP2944562A3 (fr) * 2014-05-14 2016-03-09 Airbus Operations GmbH Aéronef de passagers avec une porte de sortie d'urgence

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR0127541B1 (ko) * 1995-03-22 1997-12-26 배순훈 차량의 비상 도어분리장치
DE19902981C2 (de) * 1998-03-10 2001-05-17 Andree Michael BE-System
DE19908577A1 (de) * 1999-02-27 2000-08-31 Moeller Gmbh Ver- oder Entriegelungsanordnung für Anlagen zur Verteilung elektrischer Energie
DE102008032386B4 (de) * 2008-07-09 2014-05-15 Audi Ag Notausstiegsvorrichtung

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1051389A (fr) * 1900-01-01
US2421807A (en) * 1945-04-26 1947-06-10 United Aircraft Corp Explosive-release mechanism
FR1194826A (fr) * 1958-04-18 1959-11-12 Attaches explosives à charge amovible
DE1098423B (de) * 1959-09-05 1961-01-26 Ind Technik M B H Ges Sprengkapsel
US3352189A (en) * 1966-04-29 1967-11-14 Karl R Brown Explosive bolt
US3374702A (en) * 1965-12-17 1968-03-26 Navy Usa Explosive bolt
US3602141A (en) * 1969-11-19 1971-08-31 Us Army Detonating system
FR2512098A1 (fr) * 1981-08-28 1983-03-04 Pyromeca Verrou de securite a ouverture pyrotechnique
EP0296936A1 (fr) * 1987-06-16 1988-12-28 AEROSPATIALE Société Nationale Industrielle Mécanisme de commande d'écartement rapide et contrôle de deux pièces en contact
FR2619617A1 (fr) * 1987-08-18 1989-02-24 Tancre Pierre Dispositif de maintien de charge pyrotechnique par la feuillure d'une porte

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE938506C (de) * 1953-05-08 1956-02-02 Ver Glaswerke Gmbh Sicherheitstuer oder -fenster fuer Wohnraeume, Versammlungsraeume, Fahrzeuge od. dgl.
DE1088814B (de) * 1959-02-13 1960-09-08 Hans Georg Schultz Dipl Ing Vorrichtung zur Schaffung von Notoeffnungen in Luft-, See- und Landfahrzeugen
US3486410A (en) * 1968-04-18 1969-12-30 Mc Donnell Douglas Corp Explosive severance means
GB1383513A (en) * 1971-06-10 1974-02-12 Hawker Siddeley Aviation Ltd Aircrew escape systems
DE3046395A1 (de) * 1980-12-05 1982-07-01 Jürgen 1000 Berlin Binder Kraftfahrzeug
DE3409714A1 (de) * 1984-03-16 1985-09-19 Diehl GmbH & Co, 8500 Nürnberg Trenneinrichtung mit einem expansionsraum fuer eine pyrotechnische ladung
DE3735133A1 (de) * 1987-10-16 1989-05-03 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Kraftfahrzeug, insbesondere personenkraftwagen

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1051389A (fr) * 1900-01-01
US2421807A (en) * 1945-04-26 1947-06-10 United Aircraft Corp Explosive-release mechanism
FR1194826A (fr) * 1958-04-18 1959-11-12 Attaches explosives à charge amovible
DE1098423B (de) * 1959-09-05 1961-01-26 Ind Technik M B H Ges Sprengkapsel
US3374702A (en) * 1965-12-17 1968-03-26 Navy Usa Explosive bolt
US3352189A (en) * 1966-04-29 1967-11-14 Karl R Brown Explosive bolt
US3602141A (en) * 1969-11-19 1971-08-31 Us Army Detonating system
FR2512098A1 (fr) * 1981-08-28 1983-03-04 Pyromeca Verrou de securite a ouverture pyrotechnique
EP0296936A1 (fr) * 1987-06-16 1988-12-28 AEROSPATIALE Société Nationale Industrielle Mécanisme de commande d'écartement rapide et contrôle de deux pièces en contact
FR2619617A1 (fr) * 1987-08-18 1989-02-24 Tancre Pierre Dispositif de maintien de charge pyrotechnique par la feuillure d'une porte

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19750712C1 (de) * 1997-11-15 1999-05-12 Audi Ag Sprenganordnung für Fahrzeuge
WO1999039156A1 (fr) * 1998-01-29 1999-08-05 Sachsenring Entwicklungsgesellschaft Mbh Issue de secours pour vehicules de securite
WO1999067491A1 (fr) * 1998-06-25 1999-12-29 Dynamit Nobel Gmbh Explosivstoff- Und Systemtechnik Systeme de deverrouillage d'urgence pour joints articules
DE19828356A1 (de) * 1998-06-25 1999-12-30 Dynamit Nobel Ag Notentriegelungssystem für Drehgelenke
WO2001003976A1 (fr) * 1999-07-07 2001-01-18 La Banca Delle Idee S.P.A. Pedale de securite pour vehicules automobiles
DE19960041B4 (de) * 1999-12-13 2004-08-19 Audi Ag Notausstiegvorrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug
DE19960041A1 (de) * 1999-12-13 2001-07-05 Audi Ag Notausstiegvorrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug
EP1108971A1 (fr) 1999-12-13 2001-06-20 Audi Ag Dispositif de sortie de secours pour automobile
DE10053320B4 (de) * 2000-10-27 2005-02-24 Audi Ag Zünd-Steuersystem für Notausstieg-Systeme
DE10114860A1 (de) * 2001-03-26 2002-10-24 Henry Tunger Frontal-/Heck und Tiefwassercrash relevante Absprengvorrichtung diversitärer Kfz-Cockpitbedachungen
DE10114860B4 (de) * 2001-03-26 2005-03-03 Henry Tunger Vorrichtung zur Öffnung eines Notausstiegs in Kraftfahrzeugen
WO2005038178A1 (fr) * 2003-10-17 2005-04-28 Delgado Acarreta Raul Systeme de liberation pour automobile
DE102012018600A1 (de) 2012-09-20 2014-03-20 Audi Ag Drehgelenk für eine Fahrzeugtür und korrespondierende Fahrzeugtür
DE102012018601A1 (de) 2012-09-20 2014-03-20 Audi Ag Drehgelenk für eine Fahrzeugtür und korrespondierende Fahrzeugtür
DE102012018600B4 (de) * 2012-09-20 2015-02-12 Audi Ag Drehgelenk mit pyrotechnischer Notentriegelung für eine Fahrzeugtür und korrespondierende Fahrzeugtür
DE102012018601B4 (de) * 2012-09-20 2015-05-07 Audi Ag Drehgelenk mit pyrotechnischer Notentriegelung für eine Fahrzeugtür und korrespondierende Fahrzeugtür
DE102014207477A1 (de) * 2014-04-17 2015-10-22 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Fahrzeugkarosserie
EP2944562A3 (fr) * 2014-05-14 2016-03-09 Airbus Operations GmbH Aéronef de passagers avec une porte de sortie d'urgence
US9937996B2 (en) 2014-05-14 2018-04-10 Airbus Operations Gmbh Passenger aircraft with an emergency exit door

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59006043D1 (de) 1994-07-14
EP0433940B1 (fr) 1994-06-08
ATE107018T1 (de) 1994-06-15
DE8914921U1 (de) 1991-04-18

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